natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The impact of the terrorist attacks of 11 March 2004 in Madrid and the European Council anti-terrorist declaration of 25 March 2005
The impact of the terrorist attacks of 11 March 2004 in Madrid and the European Council anti-terrorist declaration of 25 March 2005
After the brutal terrorist attacks in Madrid, the European Council of 25 and 26 March 2004 adopted an anti-terrorist declaration designed to increase coordination and cooperation in the fight against terrorism, the essential elements of which are:
After the brutal terrorist attacks in Madrid, the European Council of 25 and 26 March 2004 adopted an anti-terrorist declaration designed to increase coordination and cooperation in the fight against terrorism, the essential elements of which are:
a) creating the position of European anti-terrorism coordinator;
a) creating the position of European anti-terrorism coordinator;
b) integrating a stronger EU situation centre in the Council Secretariat which would, in compliance with the provisions of the conclusions of the European Council meeting of 17 and 18 June, provide strategic threat evaluations based on information from national services, and ensure a better exchange of information with Europol from 1 January 2005 onwards;
b) integrating a stronger EU situation centre in the Council Secretariat which would, in compliance with the provisions of the conclusions of the European Council meeting of 17 and 18 June, provide strategic threat evaluations based on information from national services, and ensure a better exchange of information with Europol from 1 January 2005 onwards;
c) strengthening the role of Europol, Eurojust and the Member States' Police Chiefs Operational Task Force;
c) strengthening the role of Europol, Eurojust and the Member States' Police Chiefs Operational Task Force;
d) adopting the solidarity clause between the 25 Member States against terrorism (with the same literal meaning as Article 42 of the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe) so that they operate in a spirit of solidarity when a Member State comes under terrorist attack;
d) adopting the solidarity clause between the 25 Member States against terrorism (with the same literal meaning as Article 42 of the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe) so that they operate in a spirit of solidarity when a Member State comes under terrorist attack;
e) establishing a European Border Agency which would begin operations by May 2005;
e) establishing a European Border Agency which would begin operations by May 2005;
f) formulating new proposals to prevent funding for terrorism;
f) formulating new proposals to prevent funding for terrorism;
g) requesting that Member States apply the measures adopted by the Council in the anti-terrorist Action Plan of 21 September 2001 or proposed in other initiatives;
g) requesting that Member States apply the measures adopted by the Council in the anti-terrorist Action Plan of 21 September 2001 or proposed in other initiatives;
h) establishing seven strategic objectives for implementation so that the Council might conclude the adoption of a revised EU anti-terrorism Action Plan/Work Programme and report on it to the European Council of June 2004.
h) establishing seven strategic objectives for implementation so that the Council might conclude the adoption of a revised EU anti-terrorism Action Plan/Work Programme and report on it to the European Council of June 2004.
The revised EU anti-terrorism Action Plan/Work Programme
The revised EU anti-terrorism Action Plan/Work Programme
The European Council of 16 and 17 June 2004 gave its approval to the revised anti-terrorism Action Plan prepared by the Council, which contained almost 200 measures to develop the following seven high-level strategic objectives:
The European Council of 16 and 17 June 2004 gave its approval to the revised anti-terrorism Action Plan prepared by the Council, which contained almost 200 measures to develop the following seven high-level strategic objectives:
a) To strengthen the international consensus and intensify international anti-terrorism efforts,
a) To strengthen the international consensus and intensify international anti-terrorism efforts,
b) To restrict access to financial and other economic resources by terrorists;
b) To restrict access to financial and other economic resources by terrorists;
c) To maximise the capacity of EU and Member States' bodies to discover, investigate and prosecute terrorists and prevent terrorist attacks;
c) To maximise the capacity of EU and Member States' bodies to discover, investigate and prosecute terrorists and prevent terrorist attacks;
d) To safeguard international transport security and guarantee effective border control systems;
d) To safeguard international transport security and guarantee effective border control systems;
e) To strengthen Member States' capacity to deal with the consequences of a terrorist attack;
e) To strengthen Member States' capacity to deal with the consequences of a terrorist attack;
f) To study the factors which foster support for terrorism and the capture of terrorists;
f) To study the factors which foster support for terrorism and the capture of terrorists;
g) To focus activities, in the framework of EU external relations, on priority third countries in which anti-terrorist capacity or the commitment to fight terrorism must be improved.
g) To focus activities, in the framework of EU external relations, on priority third countries in which anti-terrorist capacity or the commitment to fight terrorism must be improved.
Most of the measures have a deadline for implementation.
Most of the measures have a deadline for implementation.
The European Council made its first assessment of the implementation of the Action Plan at its meeting of 16 and 17 December 2004 and will continue to do so twice yearly in future.
The European Council made its first assessment of the implementation of the Action Plan at its meeting of 16 and 17 December 2004 and will continue to do so twice yearly in future.
The European Council of 4 and 5 November 2004 adopted the 'Hague Programme' entitled 'Strengthening freedom, security and justice in the European Union', which is a long-term programme (2005-2009) dealing with all aspects of policy related to strengthening freedom, security and justice in the European Union, and, in particular, the fight against terrorism in the spirit of the reforms contained in the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe, which is expected to come into force in 2006.
The European Council of 4 and 5 November 2004 adopted the 'Hague Programme' entitled 'Strengthening freedom, security and justice in the European Union', which is a long-term programme (2005-2009) dealing with all aspects of policy related to strengthening freedom, security and justice in the European Union, and, in particular, the fight against terrorism in the spirit of the reforms contained in the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe, which is expected to come into force in 2006.
With regard to the exchange of information in matters of enforcement in general, the Hague Programme established that, from 1 January 2008 onwards, information exchange should be governed by the principle of 'availability'.
With regard to the exchange of information in matters of enforcement in general, the Hague Programme established that, from 1 January 2008 onwards, information exchange should be governed by the principle of 'availability'.
This is a revolutionary principle which means that within the European Union, all agents of Member State law enforcement services who need certain information in the course of their duties can obtain it from another Member State.
This is a revolutionary principle which means that within the European Union, all agents of Member State law enforcement services who need certain information in the course of their duties can obtain it from another Member State.
With regard to anti-terrorist measures in particular, the Hague Programme stresses the fact that, to prevent terrorism, the Member States cannot limit their activities to maintaining their own security, but must also concentrate them on the security of the Union.
With regard to anti-terrorist measures in particular, the Hague Programme stresses the fact that, to prevent terrorism, the Member States cannot limit their activities to maintaining their own security, but must also concentrate them on the security of the Union.
EVALUATION OF THE REVISED EU ANTI-TERRORISM ACTION PLAN/WORK PROGRAMME AND CONCLUSIONS
EVALUATION OF THE REVISED EU ANTI-TERRORISM ACTION PLAN/WORK PROGRAMME AND CONCLUSIONS
The fight against terrorism requires a common EU policy as felt and demanded by 85% of the citizens of Europe, according to Eurobarometer in April 2002.
The fight against terrorism requires a common EU policy as felt and demanded by 85% of the citizens of Europe, according to Eurobarometer in April 2002.
When terrorism operates on a global scale, parallel with economic globalisation, response to the phenomenon cannot remain limited to the national arena or to intergovernmental cooperation between EU Member States.
When terrorism operates on a global scale, parallel with economic globalisation, response to the phenomenon cannot remain limited to the national arena or to intergovernmental cooperation between EU Member States.
There is a need for a European and international strategy and definition.
There is a need for a European and international strategy and definition.
Unlike the demands of the citizens of Europe, the role of the EU in the fight against terrorism is very limited.
Unlike the demands of the citizens of Europe, the role of the EU in the fight against terrorism is very limited.
Most of the instruments and powers for the fight against terrorism are still in the hands of the Member States, which all too often jealously protect their sovereign prerogatives and information systems instead of sharing them confidently and efficiently in order to protect the citizens.
Most of the instruments and powers for the fight against terrorism are still in the hands of the Member States, which all too often jealously protect their sovereign prerogatives and information systems instead of sharing them confidently and efficiently in order to protect the citizens.
Many of the measures adopted by the EU have been neither correctly transposed into national law nor applied by certain Member States within the time frames specified.
Many of the measures adopted by the EU have been neither correctly transposed into national law nor applied by certain Member States within the time frames specified.
Of the 12 Conventions adopted by the UN to combat terrorism on a global scale, only four have been ratified by the national parliaments of the 25 Member States.
Of the 12 Conventions adopted by the UN to combat terrorism on a global scale, only four have been ratified by the national parliaments of the 25 Member States.
Because of all this, your rapporteur proposed a series of recommendations for examination by the members of this committee, designed to go beyond detailed criticism of the measures in the anti-terrorism Action Plan in force and to open up new routes to allow the EU to achieve suitable instruments to guarantee the defence of a true area of freedom, security and justice with the strictest respect for human rights.
Because of all this, your rapporteur proposed a series of recommendations for examination by the members of this committee, designed to go beyond detailed criticism of the measures in the anti-terrorism Action Plan in force and to open up new routes to allow the EU to achieve suitable instruments to guarantee the defence of a true area of freedom, security and justice with the strictest respect for human rights.
PASIŪLYMAS DĖL REKOMENDACIJOS B6‑0071/2004 )
PROPOSAL FOR A RECOMMENDATION TO THE COUNCIL B6‑0071/2004 )
pateikė Antoine Duquesne, ALDE/ADLE frakcijos vardu
by Antoine Duquesne on behalf of the ALDE/ADLE Group
dėl peržiūrėto ES kovos su terorizmu veiksmų plano (darbo programos)
on the revised EU anti-terrorism Action Plan/Work Programme
– atsižvelgdamas į Deklaraciją dėl kovos su terorizmu, kuri buvo priimta per Europos Vadovų Tarybos posėdį 2004 m. kovo 24–25 d.,
– having regard to the Declaration on the fight against terrorism which was adopted at the European Council meeting of 24-25 March 2004,
– atsižvelgdamas į peržiūrėtą ES kovos su terorizmu veiksmų planą, kuris buvo priimtas per Europos Vadovų Tarybos posėdį 2004 m. birželio 17–18 d.,
– having regard to the EU's revised anti-terrorism Action Plan which was adopted at the European Council meeting of 17-18 June 2004,
A. kadangi lojalaus bendradarbiavimo tarp ES institucijų gerinimas yra vienas iš esminių ES kovos su terorizmu politikos aspektų,
A. whereas improving fair cooperation between the EU institutions is one of the essential aspects of the EU's anti-terrorism policy,
B. kadangi būtina pasinaudoti galimybe skatinti ir plėtoti efektyvią visapusišką kovos su terorizmu politiką,
B. whereas advantage must be taken of the opportunity to stimulate and develop effective, comprehensive anti-terrorism policies,
Tarybai rekomenduoja:
Addresses the following recommendations to the Council:
a) parengti tinkamą ES kovos su terorizmu politiką, siekiant įveikti visus faktorius, kurie prisideda prie terorizmo atsiradimo ir plėtros tiek ES, tiek ir visame pasaulyje;
(a) that a proper EU anti-terrorism policy should be devised in order to combat all the factors which contribute to the emergence and development of terrorism, both within the EU and elsewhere in the world;
b) raginti valstybes nares visapusiškai ir efektyviai taikyti Tarybos patvirtintas kovos su terorizmu priemones;
(b) that the Member States should be required to implement comprehensively and effectively the anti-terrorism measures adopted by the Council;
c) kuo greičiau priimti visas privalomas teisines priemones, siekiant sukurti visapusišką ir nuoseklią kovos su terorizmu sistemą (kuri turi apimti priemones, palengvinančias nuolatinį saugumo pajėgų ir policijos bendradarbiavimą),
(c) that all the legislative measures needed in order to create a comprehensive, coherent anti-terrorism framework (which must include measures to facilitate seamless cooperation between security forces and bodies) should be adopted as soon as possible;
d) teroristinio išpuolio atveju taikyti solidarumo sąlygą, numatytą Sutarties dėl Konstitucijos Europai projekto 42 straipsnyje ir įtrauktą į per 2004 m. kovo 25–26 d.
(d) that the solidarity clause provided for in Article 42 of the draft Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe and incorporated into the Declaration adopted at the 25-26 March 2004 European Council meeting should be implemented in the event of an assumed terrorist attack;
2. paveda Pirmininkui perduoti šią rekomendaciją Tarybai ir supažindinti su ja Europos Vadovų Tarybą bei Komisiją.
Instructs its President to forward this recommendation to the Council and, for information, to the European Council and the Commission.
1. rekomenduoja Tarybai:
Recommends to the Council:
a) kovą su terorizmu suvokti kaip Sąjungos prioritetą ir esminę išorės politikos dalį, kaip numatyta Europos saugumo strategijoje, bei terorizmą (tiksliau – teroristinius išpuolius, kurių imasi radikalių pažiūrų grupės, motyvuodamos islamo gynyba) ir masinio naikinimo ginklų platinimą laikyti pagrindine Europos piliečių problema bei grėsme demokratijai, teisinei valstybei, Europos Sąjungos pagrindinių teisių chartijai ir Jungtinių Tautų chartijai;
a) that not only should the fight against terrorism be seen as a priority of the Union and a key part of its external action under the European Security Strategy, but that terrorism, and more specifically terrorism by radical groups that claim to defend Islam, especially if taken together with the threat of proliferation of WMDs, should be seen as the main problem that European citizens face, and as a threat to democracy, the rule of law, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the Charter of the United Nations;
b) šį vidaus ir išorės politikos prioritetą aiškiai išdėstyti trečiosioms šalims, su kuriomis ES palaiko ryšius;
b) that it make this internal and external priority absolutely clear in all its dealings with third countries;
c) atsižvelgti į tai, jog terorizmas, su terorizmu susijusios organizacijos, terorizmą remiančios, finansuojančios ir teroristines priemones taikančios valstybės ir nevalstybiniai veikėjai yra itin nevienalyčio pobūdžio ir tai, kad terorizmas yra naujas ir nenumatomas reiškinys, kuriam ypač aktualus laikas (tai ypač būdinga teroristų išpuoliams, kurių imasi radikalių pažiūrų grupės, motyvuodamos islamo gynyba), ir į tai, kad kovodama su terorizmu Sąjunga turi neatidėliodama plėtoti veikiau iniciatyvinę negu atsakomąją politiką;
c) that it take into account the diverse nature of terrorism, the organisations involved in it and the states and non-state actors that sponsor, finance and practise it for their own purposes; the fact that terrorism is an emerging and unpredictable phenomenon with its own specific sense of time (this applies in particular to terrorism by radical groups that claim to defend Islam); and the urgent need for the Union to develop a proactive – rather than reactive – policy to combat it;
d) vadovautis principu, kad išorės veiksmai, kurių imamasi kovojant su valstybių ir ne tik jų finansuojamais ar vykdomais teroro išpuoliais, negali būti iš tiesų efektyvūs, jeigu jie nėra grindžiami tikru pačios Sąjungos įsitikinimu ir ryžtu bei palaikomi išsamiai informuotos visuomenės;
d) that it adopt the basic tenet that no external action against non-state as well as state-sponsored or state-practised terrorism can be truly effective if it is not backed up by real conviction and determination within the Union and supported by a well-informed general public;
e) pasitelkiant visas teisinės valstybės ir Europos Sąjungos teise jai suteiktas priemones ir gerbiant žmogaus teises įveikti visas terorizmo apraiškas, šalinant ekstremizmą ir nepakantumą, plėtojant tobulesnes kovos su įvairiomis terorizmo apraiškomis priemones, teikiant pagalbą valstybėms, kurioms ji būtina, griežtai kontroliuojant visas pavojingas medžiagas ir užtikrinant būtiną apsaugą aukoms;
e) that it tackle terrorism in all its forms using all the instruments available to it through the rule of law and the Union, in full respect for human rights, eliminating extremism and intolerance, developing improved instruments to address elements specific to each of the various forms of terrorism, providing help when states need it, strictly monitoring all dangerous materials and ensuring the necessary protection for victims;
f) imtis visų kovos su teroristų organizacijomis priemonių atsižvelgiant į tai, kad kiekviena iš šių organizacijų turi savo tikslus, organizacinę struktūrą ir veiklos būdą;
f) that it adopt specific measures to combat all terrorist organisations, taking into account the fact that each has its own objectives, organisational structure and modus operandi;
g) parengti išsamią ilgalaikę strategiją, kurios laikantis būtų galima kovoti su veiksniais, padedančiais radikalizuoti teroristų veiksmus ir stiprinti jų pajėgas, taikant visas turimas ES politikos priemones, įskaitant jos išorės politiką (BUSP, BSGP, Prekybos ir vystymosi politiką), pagalbą nukentėjusiesiems, veiksmingą policijos ir teismo institucijų bendradarbiavimą, kovą su skurdu, konfliktų prevenciją ir pagrindinių teisių ir teisinės valstybės skatinimą;
g) that it adopt a comprehensive and long-term strategy, aimed at addressing the factors which contribute to the radicalisation of, and recruitment for, terrorist activities, by integrating all the available policy instruments of the Union, including its external action policy as a whole (CFSP, ESDP, trade, development aid, etc.) as well as assistance to victims, effective cooperation between judicial and police authorities, the fight against poverty, conflict prevention and the promotion of fundamental rights and the rule of law;
h) reikalauti iš visų trečiųjų šalių pripažinti privalomą Tarptautinio baudžiamojo teismo praktiką ir pareikšti, kad terorizmas yra nusikaltimas žmonijai ir kad bausmę už jį turėtų būti patikima skirti Tarptautiniam baudžiamajam teismui;
h) that it insist on universal recognition by all third countries of the compulsory jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court and declare that terrorism constitutes a crime against humanity which, when appropriate, should be tried by the International Criminal Court;
a) intensyvinant politinį dialogą terorizmo klausimais su trečiosiomis šalimis;
a) boosting political dialogue on terrorism with all third countries;
b) sprendžiant sudėtingą kovos su parama terorizmui klausimą, inter alia remiant nuosaikiąsias islamo šalis;
b) addressing the complex issue of countering support for terrorism, including through the encouragement of moderate Islam countries;
c) griežtai taikant į susitarimus su trečiosiomis šalimis įtrauktas nuostatas dėl kovos su terorizmu;
c) applying the anti-terrorism clause included in agreements with third countries;
e) stiprinant bendradarbiavimą su tarptautinėmis ir regioninėmis organizacijomis, atliekančiomis pagrindinį vaidmenį palaikant taiką ir saugumą visame pasaulyje: Jungtinėmis Tautomis (ypač Saugumo Taryba ir Kovos su terorizmu komitetu), ESBO, Europos Taryba, NATO ir kitomis;
e) enhancing cooperation with international and regional organisations with key roles in maintaining peace and security across the world, such as the United Nations (particularly the Security Council and its Counter-Terrorism Committee), the OSCE , the Council of Europe and NATO;
f) skatinant griežtą ir veiksmingą JT Saugumo Tarybos rezoliucijos 1540 (2004 m.) taikymą, siekiant neleisti nevalstybiniams veikėjams ir valstybėms, neprisijungusioms prie Branduolinių ginklų neplatinimo sutarties, įsigyti branduolinių, cheminių arba biologinių ginklų ir bendradarbiaujant su Saugumo Tarybos komitetu, įkurtu vadovaujantis minėta rezoliucija;
f) promoting the strict and effective global implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1540 (2004) in order to prevent non-state actors and states which are not parties to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty from acquiring nuclear, chemical or biological weapons, and to cooperate with the Security Council Committee established pursuant to that resolution;
g) didinant keitimosi informacija apie įtariamus teroristinius veiksmus, bendradarbiavimo kovojant su terorizmo finansavimu ir skubių priemonių teroristinio išpuolio atveju efektyvumą; ypač imantis konkrečių priemonių, skirtų užtikrinti artimesnį Europolo, Interpolo ir Eurojusto bendradarbiavimą, laiduoti geresnę pinigų pervedimo į trečiąsias šalis kontrolę ir tobulinti ryšio tarp terorizmo bei kitų organizuoto nusikalstamumo formų nustatymo efektyvumą ir vykdant jų prevenciją;
g) improving efficiency in the areas of exchanges of information on suspected terrorism activities, of cooperation to fight the financing of terrorism and of emergency response to acts of terrorism; in particular, special measures should be taken to ensure greater interaction between Europol, Interpol and Eurojust, to achieve better control of offshore money transfers and to improve efficiency in detecting/preventing the links between terrorism and other forms of organised crime;