natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Director General for International Financial Relations , Italian Ministry of the Economy and Finance
az olasz Gazdasági és Pénzügyminisztérium nemzetközi pénzügyi kapcsolatokért felelős főigazgatója
Since June 2005
2005 júniusától
Vice-President of the Economic and Financial Committee of the EU ( 2003 - May 2005 )
Az EU Gazdasági és Pénzügyi Bizottságának alelnöke ( 2003 &ndash; 2005 . május )
Chairman of the Committee on Financial Markets of the OECD ( 2003 -- June 2005 )
Az OECD Pénzügyi Piaci Bizottságának elnöke ( 2003 &ndash; 2005 . június )
President of SACE S.p.A. ( Italian Export Credit Agency ) ( 2001 - May 2005 )
A SACE S.p.A. ( Olasz Exporthitel Ügynökség ) elnöke ( 2001 &ndash; 2005 .
Member of the Boards of the EIB ;
május )
Finmeccanica S.p. A ; MTS S.p. A ( 2001 - May 2005 )
Az Európai Beruházási Bank , a Finmeccanica S.p. A , és az MTS S.p. A irányító testületeinek tagja ( 2001 &ndash; 2005 . május )
Chairman of Working Party No. 3 of the OECD ( 2005 - April 2008 )
Az OECD 3-as számú munkacsoportjának elnöke ( 2005 &ndash; 2008 . április )
G7 Deputy ( since 2001 )
A G7 küldöttje ( 2001 óta )
President of Fondazione Palazzo Strozzi , Florence
A firenzei Fondazione Palazzo Strozzi ( Strozzi-palota Alapítvány ) elnöke
President of University of Chicago Alumni - Italian chapter
A University of Chicago Alumni ( öregdiák szervezet ) olasz szekciójának elnöke
Decorations
Kitüntetések
Italy : Grande Ufficiale al Merito della Repubblica Italiana ( 2006 )
Olaszország : Grande Ufficiale al Merito della Repubblica Italiana ( 2006 )
Author of several articles and books on international and European monetary and financial issues , including :
Számos , a nemzetközi és az európai monetáris , illetve pénzügyi kérdésekkel foglalkozó cikk és könyv szerzője , többek között :
Books :
Könyv :
L' Euro , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1998 ( Third Edition : 2001 )
L &rsquo; Euro , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1998 ( harmadik kiadás : 2001 )
Open Issues in European Central Banking , Macmillan , London , 2000 ( with D. Gros )
Open Issues in European Central Banking , Macmillan , London , 2000 ( társszerző : D. Gros )
Il paradosso dell' euro , Rizzoli , Milano , 2008
Il paradosso dell' euro , Rizzoli , Milánó , 2008
back to top Articles :
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« The Effectiveness of Monetary Policy : An Empirical Investigation for Italy ( 1966-1981 ) » , Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , pp. 679-690 , September-October 1983 ( with P. Tardini )
&bdquo; The Effectiveness of Monetary Policy : An Empirical Investigation for Italy ( 1966-1981 ) &rdquo; , Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , 679-690 . o. , 1983 .
, Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , pp. 45-54 , January-February 1985
&rdquo; , Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , 45-54 . o. , 1985 .
« Dinamica dei Tassi di Cambio e Interventi » , Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , pp. 619-638 , November-December 1985
&bdquo; Dinamica dei Tassi di Cambio e Interventi &rdquo; , Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , 619-638 . o. , 1985 .
« Politica Fiscale , Debito Estero degli Stati Uniti e Tasso di Cambio del Dollaro » , Quaderni Sardi di Economia , no. 2/3 , pp. 225-240 , 1986
&bdquo; Politica Fiscale , Debito Estero degli Stati Uniti e Tasso di Cambio del Dollaro &rdquo; , Quaderni Sardi di Economia , 2/3 . szám , 225-240 .
« La Bilancia dei Pagamenti degli Stati Uniti e il Tasso di Cambio del Dollaro » , Temi di Discussione , no. 58 , Banca d' Italia , January 1986
&bdquo; La Bilancia dei Pagamenti degli Stati Uniti e il Tasso di Cambio del Dollaro &rdquo; , Temi di Discussione , 58 . szám , Banca d' Italia , 1986 .
il Ruolo delle Politiche di Cambio e della Convergenza Economica » , Contributi all' Analisi Economica , no. 2 , pp. 7-67 , Banca d' Italia , December 1986 ( with S. Vona )
il Ruolo delle Politiche di Cambio e della Convergenza Economica &rdquo; , Contributi all' Analisi Economica , 2 . szám , 7-67 .
« La Rivoluzione della Nuova Macroeconomia » , Quaderni Sardi di Economia , no. 1/2 , pp. 15-28 , 1987
&bdquo; La Rivoluzione della Nuova Macroeconomia &rdquo; , Quaderni Sardi di Economia , 1/2 . szám , 15-28 .
« Economic Growth and Exchange Rates in the European Monetary System : Their Trade Effects in a Changing External Environment » in The European Monetary System , edited by F. Giavazzi , S. Micossi and M. Miller , Cambridge University Press , London , 1988 ( with S. Vona )
&bdquo; Economic Growth and Exchange Rates in the European Monetary System : Their Trade Effects in a Changing External Environment &rdquo; , in : The European Monetary System , szerkesztette : F. Giavazzi , S. Micossi és M. Miller , Cambridge University Press , London , 1988 ( társszerző : S. Vona )
« The Effects of Economic Convergence and Competitiveness on Trade among the EMS Countries » in Macroeconomic Policy and Economic Interdependence , edited by D. Hodgman and G. Woods , McMillan , London , 1988 ( with S. Vona )
&bdquo; The Effects of Economic Convergence and Competitiveness on Trade among the EMS Countries &rdquo; , in : Macroeconomic Policy and Economic Interdependence , szerkesztette : D. Hodgman és G. Woods , McMillan , London , 1988 ( társszerző : S. Vona )
« La Coesione dello SME e il Ruolo dei Fattori Esterni : un' Analisi in Termini di Commercio Estero » , Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , pp. 1-44 , January-February 1988 ( with S. Vona )
&bdquo; La Coesione dello SME e il Ruolo dei Fattori Esterni : un' Analisi in Termini di Commercio Estero &rdquo; , Giornale degli Economisti e Annali di Economia , 1-44 . o. , 1988 .
Real Exchange Rate Rules : Comparative Dynamics » , European Journal of Political Economy , vol. 5 , pp. 501-517 , 1989
Real Exchange Rate Rules : Comparative Dynamics &rdquo; , European Journal of Political Economy , 5 . szám , 501-517 .
« Fiscal Prerequisites for Further Monetary Convergence in the EMS » , BNL Quarterly Review , no. 169 , pp. 165-190 , June 1989
&bdquo; Fiscal Prerequisites for Further Monetary Convergence in the EMS &rdquo; , BNL Quarterly Review , 169 . szám , 165-190 .
« Managing Exchange Markets in the EMS with Free Capital » , BNL Quarterly Review , no. 171 , pp. 395-530 , December 1989 ( with S. Micossi )
&bdquo; Managing Exchange Markets in the EMS with Free Capital &rdquo; , BNL Quarterly Review , 171 . szám , 395-530 o. , 1989 .
« Il Ruolo delle Esportazioni nel Processo di Crescita e Aggiustamento dei PVS » in Il Difficile Sentiero del Riequilibrio : L' Economia Internazionale negli Anni Ottanta , edited by S. Micossi e S. Vona , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1990 ( with D. Porciani and L. Tornetta )
&bdquo; Il Ruolo delle Esportazioni nel Processo di Crescita e Aggiustamento dei PVS &rdquo; , in : Il Difficile Sentiero del Riequilibrio : L' Economia Internazionale negli Anni Ottanta , szerkesztette : S. Micossi és S. Vona , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1990 ( társszerzők : D. Porciani és L. Tornetta )
« Le Esportazioni dai Paesi in Via di Sviluppo » , Politica Internazionale no. 1/2 , pp. 101-121 , 1990 ( with D. Porciani and L. Tornetta )
&bdquo; Le Esportazioni dai Paesi in Via di Sviluppo &rdquo; , Politica Internazionale 1/2 . szám , 101-121 .
« Monetary and Exchange Rate Policy in the EMS with Free Capital » in The European Monetary System in the 1990s , edited by P. De Grauwe and L. Papademos , Longman , London , pp. 120-155 , 1990 ( with S. Micossi )
&bdquo; Monetary and Exchange Rate Policy in the EMS with Free Capital &rdquo; , in : The European Monetary System in the 1990 's , szerkesztette : P. De Grauwe és L. Papademos , Longman , London , 120-155 . o. , 1990 ( társszerző : S. Micossi )
« Progressing towards European Monetary Unification : Selected Issues and Proposals » , Temi di Discussione , no. 133 , Banca d' Italia , March 1990
&bdquo; Progressing towards European Monetary Unification : Selected Issues and Proposals &rdquo; , Temi di Discussione , 133 . szám , Banca d' Italia , 1990 .
« L' Unione Economica e Monetaria : il Dibattito delle Idee » , Impresa e Banca , pp. 18-22 , September 1990
&bdquo; L' Unione Economica e Monetaria : il Dibattito delle Idee &rdquo; , Impresa e Banca , 18-22 . o. , 1990 .
« From the Werner Report to the Rome Intergovernmental Conference : the Long Road towards European Monetary Unification » , ECU Newsletter , pp. 5-7 , October 1990
&bdquo; From the Werner Report to the Rome Intergovernmental Conference : the Long Road towards European Monetary Unification &rdquo; , ECU Newsletter , 5-7 . o. , 1990 .
« Concorrenza , Egemonia e Unificazione Monetaria » , Politica Economica , vol. VI , no. 3 , December 1990 ( with S. Vori )
október &bdquo; Concorrenza , Egemonia e Unificazione Monetaria &rdquo; , Politica Economica , VI .
, Quaderni Sardi di Economia , no. 1/2 , 1991
&rdquo; , Quaderni Sardi di Economia , 1/2 . szám , 1991
Applied Economics , vol. 23 , pp. 927-936 , 1991
&rdquo; , Applied Economics , 23 . szám , 927-936 .
« Monetary Institutions and Monetary Sovereignty in the EMU » in A Currency for Europe , edited by J. Driffil and M. Beber , Lothian Foundation Press , London , 1991
&bdquo; Monetary Institutions and Monetary Sovereignty in the EMU &rdquo; , in : A Currency for Europe , szerkesztette : J. Driffil és M. Beber , Lothian Foundation Press , London , 1991
« Institutional Developments toward a Single European Monetary Policy » , Greek Economic Review , vol. 3 , no. 2 .
&bdquo; Institutional Developments toward a Single European Monetary Policy &rdquo; , Greek Economic Review , 3 .
pp. 173-200 , December 1991
szám , 173-200 . o. , 1991 december
in Finance and the International Economy no. 6 .
&rdquo; , in : Finance and the International Economy no. 6 .
The Amex Bank Review Price Essays , edited by R. O » Brian , Oxford University Press , 1992 ( with S. Vori )
The Amex Bank Review Price Essays , szerkesztette : by R. O' Brian , Oxford University Press , 1992 ( társszerző : S. Vori )
« Exchange Rate Dynamics and Capital Mobility » , Economic Notes , vol. 21 , no. 1 , 1992
&bdquo; Exchange Rate Dynamics and Capital Mobility &rdquo; , Economic Notes , 21 .
« Waiting for EMU : Living with Monetary Policy Asymmetries in the EMS » , Temi di Discussione , no. 168 Banca d' Italia , April 1992
&bdquo; Waiting for EMU : Living with Monetary Policy Asymmetries in the EMS &rdquo; , Temi di Discussione , 168 . szám , Banca d' Italia , 1992 .
« Istituzioni Politiche e Debito Pubblico : un Commento , Teoria Economica e Analisi delle Istituzioni , edited by R. Artoni , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1993
&bdquo; Istituzioni Politiche e Debito Pubblico : un Commento , Teoria Economica e Analisi delle Istituzioni &rdquo; , szerkesztette : R. Artoni , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1993
« Discussion on Economic and Monetary Union : Critical Notes on the Maastricht Treaty » in Adjustment and growth in the European Monetary Union , edited by F. Torres and F. Giavazzi , Cambridge University Press , Cambridge , pp. 28-36 , 1993
&bdquo; Discussion on Economic and Monetary Union : Critical Notes on the Maastricht Treaty &rdquo; , in : Adjustment and growth in the European Monetary Union , szerkesztette : F. Torres és F. Giavazzi , Cambridge University Press , Cambridge , 28-36 . o. , 1993
, Open Economies Review , vol. 4 , no. 2 , pp. 175-188 , 1993 , ( with S. Vori )
szám , 175-188 . o. , 1993 , ( társszerző : S. Vori )
« L' Unione Economica e Monetaria » , Politica internazionale , no. 1 , January-March 1993
&bdquo; L' Unione Economica e Monetaria &rdquo; , Politica internazionale , 1 . szám , 1993 .
« Aree Valutarie Ottimali e Politiche di Aggiustamento » in Unione Europea e Squilibri Regionali , edited by D. Pettenati , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1994
&bdquo; Aree Valutarie Ottimali e Politiche di Aggiustamento &rdquo; , in : Unione Europea e Squilibri Regionali , szerkesztette : by D. Pettenati , Il Mulino , Bologna , 1994
« Monetary Stability , A Pre-condition for Economic Stability in the European Union » , ECU Activities , pp. 47-50 , 1994
&bdquo; Monetary Stability , A Pre-condition for Economic Stability in the European Union &rdquo; , ECU Activities , 47-50 . o. , 1994
« The Transition to EMU in the Maastricht Treaty » , Princeton Essays in International Finance , no. 194 , 1994 ( with T. Padoa-Schioppa and F. Papadia )
&bdquo; The Transition to EMU in the Maastricht Treaty &rdquo; , Princeton Essays in International Finance , 194 . szám , 1994 ( társszerzők : T. Padoa-Schioppa és F. Papadia )
, BNL Quarterly Review , June 1994
&rdquo; , BNL Quarterly Review , 1994 . június
« The 1992-93 EMS Crisis : Assessing the Macroeconomic Costs » in European currency crises and after , edited by C. Bordes , E. Girardin and J. Melitz , Manchester University Press , Manchester , pp. 28-52 , 1995 ( with O. Tristani )
&bdquo; The 1992-93 EMS Crisis : Assessing the Macroeconomic Costs &rdquo; , in : European currency crises and after , szerkesztette : C. Bordes , E. Girardin és J. Melitz , Manchester University Press , Manchester , 28-52 . o. , 1995 ( társszerző : O. Tristani )
in Open Economies Review , vol. 7 , pp. 117-126 , 1996 ( with P. Del Giovane )
&rdquo; , in : Open Economies Review , 7 . szám , 117-126 .
« Convergence of Inflation and Interest Rates Prior to EMU : An Empirical Analysis » , Journal of Policy Modeling , vol. 18 , no. 4 , pp. 377-395 , 1996 ( with P. Del Giovane )
o. , 1996 ( társszerző : P. Del Giovane ) &bdquo; Convergence of Inflation and Interest Rates Prior to EMU : An Empirical Analysis &rdquo; , Journal of Policy Modeling , 18 .
« L' Unione Monetaria e » Unione Politica » in Il Mulino , no. 373 , pp. 944-950 , September-October 1997
&bdquo; L' Unione Monetaria e » Unione Politica &rdquo; , in : Il Mulino , 373 . szám , 944-950 .
« The Democratic Accountability of the European Central Bank » , BNL Quarterly Review , June 1998
&bdquo; The Democratic Accountability of the European Central Bank &rdquo; , BNL Quarterly Review , 1998 . június
« Financial Stability » , Kredit und Kapital , 2000 ( with D. Gros )
&bdquo; Financial Stability &rdquo; , Kredit und Kapital , 2000 ( társszerző : D. Gros )
« Monetary and Fiscal Policy Co-operation : Institutions and Procedures in EMU » , Journal of Common Market Studies , vol. 38 , no. 3 , pp. 375-391 , September 2000 ( with C. Casini )
&bdquo; Monetary and Fiscal Policy Co-operation : Institutions and Procedures in EMU &rdquo; , Journal of Common Market Studies , 38 .
« Towards a Truly European Financial Market » , The International Spectator , vol. XXXV , no. 4 , pp. 21-25 , October-December 2000
szeptember ( társszerző : C. Casini ) &bdquo; Towards a Truly European Financial Market &rdquo; , The International Spectator , XXXV .
« Euro » , Iter Treccani ( Scuola cultura società ) , anno IV , no. 13 , pp. 14-18 , October-December 2001
október-december &bdquo; Euro &rdquo; , Iter Treccani ( Scuola cultura società ) , IV .
A Look at the Macroeconomic Implications » , The International Spectator , vol. XXXVII , no. 2 , pp. 51-63 , April-June 2002
A Look at the Macroeconomic Implications &rdquo; , The International Spectator , XXXVII .
« Fiscal Discipline and Policy Coordination in the Eurozone » in Budgetary Policy in EMU : Design and Policy Challenges , The Hague , Ministry of Finance , May 2002
&bdquo; Fiscal Discipline and Policy Coordination in the Eurozone &rdquo; , in : Budgetary Policy in EMU : Design and Policy Challenges , Hága , Pénzügyminisztérium , 2002 .
The Coordination of Macroeconomic Policies in Europe » , Aspen European Dialogue , February 2003 ( with G. Tabellini )
The Coordination of Macroeconomic Policies in Europe &rdquo; , Aspen European Dialogue , 2003 . február ( társszerző : G. Tabellini )
« The Governance of the International Financial System » in The Future of the International Monetary System , edited by M. Uzan , Elgar , 2004
&bdquo; The Governance of the International Financial System &rdquo; , in : The Future of the International Monetary System , szerkesztette : M. Uzan , Elgar , 2004
« The G8 's role in Promoting Financial Stability » in The G8 , The United Nations and Conflict Prevention , edited by J. Kirton and R. Stefanova , Ashgate Publishing , pp. 143-156 , 2004
&bdquo; The G8 &rsquo; s role in Promoting Financial Stability &rdquo; , in : The G8 , The United Nations and Conflict Prevention , szerkesztette : J. Kirton és R. Stefanova , Ashgate Publishing , 143-156 . o. , 2004
Journal of Common Market Studies , vol. 42 , no. 2 , pp. 229-248 , June 2004
&rdquo; , Journal of Common Market Studies , 42 .
in Monetary Union in Europe -- Historical Perspectives and Prospects for the Future , edited by P.B. Sørensen , DJOF Publishing , Copenhagen , 2004
&rdquo; , in : Monetary Union in Europe &ndash; Historical Perspectives and Prospects for the Future , szerkesztette : P.B. Sørensen , DJOF Publishing , Koppenhága , 2004
« IMF Governance and the Political Economy of a Consolidated European Seat » , in E. M. Truman ( ed .) , Reforming the IMF for the 21st Century .
&bdquo; IMF Governance and the Political Economy of a Consolidated European Seat &rdquo; , in : E. M. Truman ( szerk . ) , Reforming the IMF for the 21st Century .
Institute for International Economics , Washington D.C. , April 2006 , pp. 233-255
Institute for International Economics , Washington D.C. , 233-255 . o. , 2006 .
Why is the Euro Area Still a Political Dwarf » , International Finance 9:2 , 2006 , pp. 261-279
Why is the Euro Area Still a Political Dwarf &rdquo; , International Finance 9:2 , 261-279 . o. , 2006
« Economic Forecasting and Monetary Policy » , 80 Years of Business Cycle Studies at DIW Berlin , Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung .
&bdquo; Economic Forecasting and Monetary Policy &rdquo; , 80 Years of Business Cycle Studies at DIW Berlin , Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung .
Jahrgang , Heft 2/2006 , Duncker &amp; Humblot Berlin , 2006 , pp. 54-64
szám , Duncker &amp; Humblot Berlin , 54-64 . o. , 2006
in Economic Notes , Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA , vol. 35 , no. 2 , 2006 , pp. 151-171 ( with Giovanni Ferri )
&rdquo; , in : Economic Notes , Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA , 35 .
« Global Imbalances and Monetary Policy » in Journal of Policy Modeling , 29 , 2007 , pp. 711-727
o. , 2006 ( társszerző : Giovanni Ferri ) &bdquo; Global Imbalances and Monetary Policy &rdquo; , Journal of Policy Modeling , 29 .
« Independence and Accountability in Supervision : General Principles and European Setting » in Designing Financial Supervision Institutions , edited by Donato Masciandaro and Marc Quintyn , Elgar , 2007 , pp. 41-62
o. , 2007 &bdquo; Independence and Accountability in Supervision : General Principles and European Setting &rdquo; , Designing Financial Supervision Institutions , szerkesztette : Donato Masciandaro és Marc Quintyn , Elgar , 41 &ndash; 62 .
« Real and Nominal Convergence : Policy Challenges in a Monetary Union » , in Currency and Competitiveness in Europe , edited by K. Liebscher , J. Christl , P. Mooslechner , and D. Ritzberger-Grünwald , Elgar , 2008 , pp. 181-194
o. , 2007 &bdquo; Real and Nominal Convergence : Policy Challenges in a Monetary Union &rdquo; , in : &bdquo; Currency and Competitiveness in Europe &rdquo; , szerkesztette : K. Liebscher , J. Christl , P. Mooslechner , D. Ritzberger-Grünwald , Elgar , 181 &ndash; 194 .
« Real Convergence in Central , Eastern and South-Eastern Europe : a Central Banker &rsquo; s View » , in Real Convergence in Central , Eastern and South-Eastern Europe , edited by R. Martin and A. Winkler , Palgrave Macmillan , 2009 , pp. 11-20
o. , 2008 &bdquo; Real Convergence in Central , Eastern and South-Eastern Europe : a Central Banker &rsquo; s View &rdquo; , in &bdquo; Real Convergence in Central , Eastern and South-Eastern Europe &rdquo; , szerkesztette : R. Martin és A. Winkler , Palgrave Macmillan , 11 &ndash; 20 .
« Conflicts of Interest and the Financial Crisis » , International Finance , 12:1 , 2009 , pp. 93-106
o. , 2009 &bdquo; Conflicts of Interest and the Financial Crisis &rdquo; , International Finance , 12 .
, edited by J. Pisani-Ferry and A. Posen , 2009 , pp. 23-31
, szerkesztette : J. Pisani-Ferry és A. Posen , 23-31 . o. , 2009
Navigation Path : Home &gt; The Euro &gt; Coins &gt; France
Navigation Path : Home &gt; Az Euro &gt; Érmék &gt; Franciaország
Over 1,200 designs were considered for the national side of the French coins .
A francia érmék nemzeti oldala esetében több mint 1200 rajzolattervet bíráltak el .
A panel chaired by the Minister for Economic Affairs and Finance chose three designs , each for certain specific denominations .
A bírálóbizottság , amelynek elnöke a gazdasági és pénzügyminiszer volt , háromféle képi megjelenést választott ki a három különböző érmetípus számára .
The panel consisted of experts in numismatics , artists , a former Member of the European Commission ( Christine Scrivener ) , Members of Parliament , the French Mint Director Emmanuel Constans , the General Engraver Pierre Rodier and the actress Irène Jacob , along with members of professional bodies . They selected the following designs :
A bizottság tagjai numizmatikai szakértők , művészek , az Európai Bizottság egy volt tagja ( Christine Scrivener ) , parlamenti képviselők , Emmanuel Constans ( a francia pénzverde igazgatója ) , Pierre Rodier fővésnök és Irene Jacob színművésznő , valamint bizonyos szakmai testületek tagjai voltak .
Euros 1 and Euros 2 coins : a tree , drawn by the artist Joaquim Jimenez , appears on these coins , symbolising life , continuity and growth .
Az 1 és 2 eurós érméken Joaquim Jimenez rajza , egy fa látható , amely az életet , a folytonosságot és a növekedést jelképezi .
It is contained in a hexagon and encircled by the motto of the Republic , « Liberté , Egalité , Fraternité » ( Liberty , equality , fraternity ) .
A hatszögű keretbe foglalt képet a « Liberté , Egalité , Fraternité » ( szabadság , egyenlőség , testvériség ) jelmondat veszi körül .
10 , 20 and 50-cent coins : the theme of the sower is a constant in the history of the French franc .
A 10 , 20 és 50 centesek témája , a magvető , folyamatosan jelen volt a francia frank történetében .
Designed by Laurent Jorlo , « this modern , timeless graphic represents France , which stays true to itself , whilst integrating into Europe » .
A Laurent Jorlo által tervezett „modern , időtlen ábra Franciaországot jelképezi , amely hű marad önmagához , miközben egységbe olvad Európával .
1 , 2 and 5-cent coins : these depict a young , feminine Marianne with determined features that embody the desire for a sound and lasting Europe .
Az 1 , 2 és 5 centesen a fiatal , nőies és határozottságot sugárzó Marianne a szilárd , törhetetlen Európa iránti vágyat testesíti meg .
May - 2035 Mon
máj . - 2035
Navigation Path : Home &gt; Publications &gt; Monthly Bulletin &gt; Editorials &gt; 2007 &gt; 18 January 2007
Navigation Path : Home &gt; Publications &gt; Monthly Bulletin &gt; Editorials &gt; 2007 &gt; 2007 . január 18 .
18 January 2007 - Monthly Bulletin
2007 . január 18 .
On the basis of its regular economic and monetary analyses , at its meeting on 11 January 2007 the Governing Council decided to leave the key ECB interest rates unchanged .
Az EKB Kormányzótanácsa 2007 . január 11-i ülésén a rendszeres közgazdasági és monetáris elemzés alapján változatlanul hagyta az EKB irányadó kamatait .
The information that has become available since the Governing Council 's decision of 7 December 2006 to raise interest rates has further underpinned the reasoning behind that decision .
A 2006 . december 7-i kamatemelés óta hozzáférhetővé vált információk szintén alátámasztották az akkori döntést megalapozó megfontolásokat .
It has also confirmed that very close monitoring of all developments is of the essence so that risks to price stability over the medium term do not materialise .
Az információk azt is megerősítették , hogy alapvető fontosságú megkülönböztetett figyelemmel kísérni valamennyi folyamatot annak érdekében , hogy az árstabilitást övező kockázatok közép távon ne realizálódhassanak .