natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
“FADEC Systems” (7 9) means Full Authority Digital Engine Control Systems — A digital electronic control system for a gas turbine engine that is able to autonomously control the engine throughout its whole operating range from demanded engine start until demanded engine shut-down, in both normal and fault conditions. “Fault tolerance” (4) is the capability of a computer system, after any malfunction of any of its hardware or “software” components, to continue to operate without human intervention, at a given level of service that provides: continuity of operation, data integrity and recovery of service within a given time.
(Joule-Thompson) Joule–Thompson effektus
b. Continuous “yarns” and “rovings”; c. “Tapes”, fabrics, random mats and braids;
(line replaceable unit) Gépben-cserélhető egység
“Frequency synthesiser” (3) means any kind of frequency source, regardless of the actual technique used, providing a multiplicity of simultaneous or alternative output frequencies, from one or more outputs, controlled by, derived from or disciplined by a lesser number of standard (or master) frequencies. “Fuel cell” (8) is an electrochemical device that converts chemical energy directly into Direct Current (DC) electricity by consuming fuel from an external source.
MTBF
NB: A common use of “symmetric algorithms” is confidentiality of data.
b. földrajzilag kis területre korlátozódik (pl. irodaépület, üzem, egyetem vagy főiskola, áruház).
a. A physical change in wiring or interconnections; or b. The setting of function controls including entry of parameters.
„Valós idejű feldolgozás” (real time processing) (2, 6, 7): a szükséges szintű szolgáltatást kínáló számítógép-rendszerrel a rendelkezésre álló források függvényében, garantált válaszidőn belül, külső esemény ösztönzésére, a rendszer terhelésétől függetlenül történő adatfeldolgozás.
b. Gas centrifuges and assemblies and components, specially designed or prepared for gas centrifuge separation process, as follows: Note:
b. Kifejezetten gázcentrifugás szétválasztási eljáráshoz tervezett, vagy kialakított gázcentrifugák és részegységek, valamint alkatrészek, az alábbiak szerint:
“Asymmetric algorithm” (5) means a cryptographic algorithm using different, mathematically-related keys for encryption and decryption. NB:
(circular error probable) szórási kör sugara
NB 1: “Basic gate propagation delay time” is not to be confused with the input/output delay time of a complex “monolithic integrated circuit”.
(chemical reaction by isotope selective laser activation) izotópszelektív lézer által aktivált kémiai reakció
The common hardware and software architecture; b.
(chemical warfare) vegyi hadviselés
“Bias” is expressed in g or in metres per second squared (g or m/s2). (IEEE Std 528-2001) (Micro g equals 1 × 10–6 g)
(distance measuring equipment) távolságmérő berendezés
“Film type integrated circuit” (3) means an array of ‘circuit elements’ and metallic interconnections formed by deposition of a thick or thin film on an insulating “substrate”. NB:
(ratio of speed of an object to speed of sound (after Ernst Mach)) Mach-szám – egy tárgy hangsebességhez viszonyított sebessége (Ernst Mach után)
‘Circuit element’ is a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. “Fixed” (5) means that the coding or compression algorithm cannot accept externally supplied parameters (e.g. cryptographic or key variables) and cannot be modified by the user.
MLIS
“Hot isostatic densification” (2) means the process of pressurising a casting at temperatures exceeding 375 K (102 °C) in a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal force in all directions to reduce or eliminate internal voids in the casting. “Hybrid integrated circuit” (3) means any combination of integrated circuit(s), or integrated circuit with ‘circuit elements’ or ‘discrete components’ connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), and having all of the following characteristics:
NDT
“Magnetic Gradiometers” (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple “magnetometers” and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. NB:
SSB
“Melt Spinning” (1) means a process to ‘solidify rapidly’ a molten metal stream impinging upon a rotating chilled block, forming a flake, ribbon or rod-like product. NB:
VOR URH (very high frequency omni-directional range) körsugárzó rádió irányadó
It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access. “Neural computer” (4) means a computational device designed or modified to mimic the behaviour of a neuron or a collection of neurons, i.e. a computational device which is distinguished by its hardware capability to modulate the weights and numbers of the interconnections of a multiplicity of computational components based on previous data.
N.B.1.:
“Power management” (7) means changing the transmitted power of the altimeter signal so that received power at the “aircraft” altitude is always at the minimum necessary to determine the altitude. “Pressure transducers” (2) are devices that convert pressure measurements into an electrical signal.
N.B.2.:
“Principal element” (4), as it applies in Category 4, is a “principal element” when its replacement value is more than 35 % of the total value of the system of which it is an element. Element value is the price paid for the element by the manufacturer of the system, or by the system integrator.
„Alapvető elem” (principal element) (4): a 4. kategória alkalmazásában egy elem akkor „alapvető elem”, ha a csereértéke meghaladja az adott rendszer – amelynek az eleme – összértékének 35 %-át.
Technical Note: QE is usually expressed as a percentage; however, for the purposes of this formula QE is expressed as a decimal number less than one, e.g. 78 % is 0,78.
„A Vegyifegyver-tilalmi Egyezményhez (nem) csatlakozó államok” (States (not) Party to the Chemical Weapon Convention) (1): azok az államok, amelyekben hatályba lépett (nem lépett hatályba) a Vegyi Fegyverek Fejlesztéséről, Előállításáról, Felhalmozásáról és Használatáról szóló Egyezmény.
The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are variable within the fixed programme pattern. Variations or modifications of the programme pattern (e.g. changes of pins or exchanges of cams) in one or more motion axes are accomplished only through mechanical operations; 4.
„Előfonat” (roving) (1): közel párhuzamos ’fonalak’ (általában 12–120) kötege.
“Software” (GSN All) means a collection of one or more “programmes” or ‘microprogrammes’ fixed in any tangible medium of expression. NB:
„Energiahordozó anyagok” (energetic materials) (1): olyan anyagok vagy keverékek, amelyek a tervezett felhasználásukhoz szükséges energia kibocsátása céljából kémiai reakcióba lépnek.
“Systolic array computer” (4) means a computer where the flow and modification of the data is dynamically controllable at the logic gate level by the user. “Tape” (1) is a material constructed of interlaced or unidirectional “monofilaments”, ‘strands’, “rovings”, “tows”, or “yarns”, etc., usually preimpregnated with resin. NB:
„Hibatűrés” (fault tolerance) (4): a számítógéprendszernek az a képessége, hogy bármely hardver- vagy „szoftver” összetevőjének zavara után emberi beavatkozás nélkül folytatni tudja a működést a nyújtott szolgáltatások olyan adott szintjén, amely adott időn belül biztosítja a működés folyamatosságát, az adatok integritását és a szolgáltatás helyreállását.
Definitions of terms between ‘single quotation marks’ are given in a Technical Note to the relevant item. Definitions of terms between “double quotation marks” are as follows:
(atomic vapour laser isotope separation) izotóp szétválasztás lézerrel indukált atomizált gőzfrakcióban
“Chemical laser” (6) means a “laser” in which the excited species is produced by the output energy from a chemical reaction. “Chemical mixture” (1) means a solid, liquid or gaseous product made up of two or more components which do not react together under the conditions under which the mixture is stored.
EBU
d. Provide output of data. NB:
HDDR
Non-metallic particles may be incorporated in the alloy by addition of the appropriate powders. “Melt Extraction” (1) means a process to ‘solidify rapidly’ and extract a ribbon-like alloy product by the insertion of a short segment of a rotating chilled block into a bath of a molten metal alloy. NB:
UTS
“Multispectral imaging sensors” (6) are capable of simultaneous or serial acquisition of imaging data from two or more discrete spectral bands. Sensors having more than twenty discrete spectral bands are sometimes referred to as hyperspectral imaging sensors.
„Aktív repülésirányítási rendszerek” (active flight control systems) (7): olyan rendszerek, amelyek a különböző szenzorok jelzéseinek autonóm feldolgozása és az automatikus irányítás működésbe hozásához szükséges megelőző parancsok kiadása által a nemkívánatos „repülőgép”- és rakétamozgások és strukturális megterhelések megakadályozására szolgálnak.
“Previously separated” (0 1) means the application of any process intended to increase the concentration of the controlled isotope. “Primary flight control” (7) means an “aircraft” stability or manoeuvring control using force/moment generators, i.e. aerodynamic control surfaces or propulsive thrust vectoring.
’Áramköri elem’: az elektromos áramkör aktív vagy passzív funkcionális része, pl. dióda, tranzisztor, ellenállás, kondenzátor stb.
Technical Note: Tear gases are a subset of “riot control agents”.
’Áramköri elem’: az elektromos áramkör aktív vagy passzív funkcionális része, pl. dióda, tranzisztor, ellenállás, kondenzátor stb.
An acronym or abbreviation, when used as a defined term, will be found in “Definitions of Terms used in this Annex”. Acronym or abbreviation Meaning ABEC Annular Bearing Engineers Committee AGMA American Gear Manufacturers’ Association AHRS attitude and heading reference systems AISI American Iron and Steel Institute ALU arithmetic logic unit ANSI American National Standards Institute ASTM
(Annular Bearing Engineers Committee) Gördülőcsapágy-mérnökök Bizottsága
the American Society for Testing and Materials ATC air traffic control AVLIS atomic vapour laser isotope separation CAD computer-aided-design CAS Chemical Abstracts Service
AGMA
CRISLA chemical reaction by isotope selective laser activation. CVD chemical vapour deposition CW chemical warfare CW (for lasers) continuous wave DME distance measuring equipment DS directionally solidified EB-PVD
(attitude and heading reference system) helyzet- és irányrendszer
electron beam physical vapour deposition EBU European Broadcasting Union ECM electro-chemical machining ECR electron cyclotron resonance EDM electrical discharge machines
AISI
EEPROMS electrically erasable programmable read only memory EIA Electronic Industries Association EMC electromagnetic compatibility ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FFT Fast Fourier Transform GLONASS global navigation satellite system GPS global positioning system HBT hetero-bipolar transistors HDDR high density digital recording HEMT high electron mobility transistors ICAO International Civil Aviation Organisation IEC
(American Iron and Steel Institute) Amerikai Vas- és Acélintézet
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers IFOV instantaneous-field-of-view ILS instrument landing system IRIG inter-range instrumentation group ISA international standard atmosphere ISAR inverse synthetic aperture radar ISO
(arithmetic logical unit) aritmetikai logikai egység
International Organisation for Standardisation ITU International Telecommunication Union JIS Japanese Industrial Standard JT Joule-Thomson LIDAR light detection and ranging LRU line replaceable unit MAC message authentication code
ANSI
Mach ratio of speed of an object to speed of sound (after Ernst Mach) MLIS molecular laser isotopic separation MLS microwave landing systems MOCVD metal organic chemical vapour deposition MRI magnetic resonance imaging MTBF mean-time-between-failures Mtops
(American National Standards Institute) Amerikai Nemzeti Szabványügyi Intézet
million theoretical operations per second MTTF mean-time-to-failure NBC Nuclear, Biological and Chemical NDT non-destructive test PAR precision approach radar PIN personal identification number ppm parts per million PSD power spectral density QAM quadrature-amplitude-modulation RF radio frequency
ASTM
SMPTE Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers SRA shop replaceable assembly SRAM static random access memory SRM SACMA Recommended Methods SSB single sideband SSR secondary surveillance radar TCSEC
(air traffic control) légiforgalmi irányítás
trusted computer system evaluation criteria TIR total indicated reading UV ultraviolet UTS ultimate tensile strength VOR very high frequency omni-directional range YAG yttrium/aluminum garnet DEFINITIONS OF TERMS USED IN THIS ANNEX
AVLIS
A common use of “asymmetric algorithms” is key management. “Automatic target tracking” (6) means a processing technique that automatically determines and provides as output an extrapolated value of the most probable position of the target in real time.
CNTD
The common design and process technology; and c.
CW (lézerek esetében)
“Circulation-controlled anti-torque or circulation controlled direction control systems” (7) are systems that use air blown over aerodynamic surfaces to increase or control the forces generated by the surfaces. “Civil aircraft” (1 3 4 7) means those “aircraft” listed by designation in published airworthiness certification lists by the civil aviation authorities to fly commercial civil internal and external routes or for legitimate civil, private or business use. NB:
(European Broadcasting Union) Európai Műsorszóró Unió
b. Store data or instructions in fixed or alterable (writable) storage devices; c. Process data by means of a stored sequence of instructions which is modifiable; and
(hetero-bipolar transistors) hetero-bipoláris tranzisztorok
“Explosives”, “pyrotechnics” and “propellants” are subclasses of energetic materials. “End-effectors” (2) means grippers, ‘active tooling units’ and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a “robot” manipulator arm.
(International Organisation for Standardisation) Nemzetközi Szabványügyi Szervezet
a. Modifying automatically the “source code” introduced by the user; b. Providing knowledge linked to a class of problems in quasi-natural language; or
(Japanese Industrial Standard) japán ipari szabvány
“Frequency hopping” (5) means a form of “spread spectrum” in which the transmission frequency of a single communication channel is made to change by a random or pseudo-random sequence of discrete steps. “Frequency switching time” (3 5) means the time (i.e. delay) taken by a signal when switched from an initial specified output frequency, to arrive at or within ± 0,05 % of a final specified output frequency.
MRI
“Image enhancement” (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g. fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform). This does not include algorithms using only linear or rotational transformation of a single image, such as translation, feature extraction, registration or false coloration.
PSD
“In the public domain” (GTN NTN GSN), as it applies herein, means “technology” or “software” which has been made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination (copyright restrictions do not remove “technology” or “software” from being “in the public domain”). “Information security” (4 5) is all the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions.
QAM
This includes “cryptography”, “cryptographic activation”, ‘cryptanalysis’, protection against compromising emanations and computer security. NB:
(quadrature-amplitude-modulation) kvadratúra-amplitúdó-moduláció
“Insulation” (9) is applied to the components of a rocket motor, i.e. the case, nozzle, inlets, case closures, and includes cured or semi-cured compounded rubber sheet stock containing an insulating or refractory material. It may also be incorporated as stress relief boots or flaps.
SACMA
Usually a liquid polymer based dispersion of refractory or insulating materials, e.g. carbon filled hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) or other polymer with added curing agents sprayed or screeded over a case interior. “Intrinsic Magnetic Gradiometer” (6) is a single magnetic field gradient sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. NB:
SAR
“Lighter-than-air vehicles” (9) means balloons and airships that rely on hot air or other lighter-than-air gases such as helium or hydrogen for their lift. “Linearity” (2) (usually measured in terms of non-linearity) means the maximum deviation of the actual characteristic (average of upscale and downscale readings), positive or negative, from a straight line so positioned as to equalise and minimise the maximum deviations.
SMPTE
It consists of the internal storage of a “digital computer” and any hierarchical extension thereto, such as cache storage or non-sequentially accessed extended storage. “Materials resistant to corrosion by UF6” (0) may be copper, stainless steel, aluminium, aluminium oxide, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel and UF6-resistant fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers, as appropriate for the type of separation process.
TIR
“Microprocessor microcircuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or “multichip integrated circuit” containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing a series of general purpose instructions from an external storage. NB 1:
A MELLÉKLETBEN SZEREPLŐ KIFEJEZÉSEK FOGALOMMEGHATÁROZÁSA Az ’egyszeres idézőjelbe’ tett kifejezések fogalommeghatározása az adott termékhez tartozó műszaki megjegyzéseknél található.
“Microorganisms” (1 2) means bacteria, viruses, mycoplasms, rickettsiae, chlamydiae or fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of “isolated live cultures” or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures. “Missiles” (1 3 6 7 9) means complete rocket systems and unmanned aerial vehicle systems, capable of delivering at least 500 kg payload to a range of at least 300 km.
„Adatalapú referencia navigáció” (Data-based Referenced Navigation – „DBRN”) (7): olyan rendszerek, amely különféle, előre kimért, a pontos navigációs információk biztosítása érdekében dinamikus körülmények között integrált térképadatforrást használnak.
“Monofilament” (1) or filament is the smallest increment of fibre, usually several micrometres in diameter. “Monolithic integrated circuit” (3) means a combination of passive or active ‘circuit elements’ or both which:
Megfelelő adatforrások a batométeres térképek, a csillagászati térképek, a gravitációs térképek, a mágneses térképek vagy a háromdimenziós tereptérképek.
a. Are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called ‘chip’; b. Can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. Perform the function(s) of a circuit. NB:
„Adatcsatorna-vezérlőegység kontroller” (communications channel controller) (4): fizikai interfész, amely a szinkron vagy aszinkron digitális adatok áramlását ellenőrzi.
“Monospectral imaging sensors” (6) are capable of acquisition of imaging data from one discrete spectral band. “Multichip integrated circuit” (3) means two or more “monolithic integrated circuits” bonded to a common “substrate”.
„Aktív képelem” (active pixel) (6 8): félvezető rendszernek az a minimális (egyetlen) eleme, amely fény (elektromágneses) sugárzás hatására fotoelektromos átvitelt hoz létre.
“Natural uranium” (0) means uranium containing the mixtures of isotopes occurring in nature. “Network access controller” (4) means a physical interface to a distributed switching network.
„Alapkapu késleltetési idő” (basic gate propagation delay time) (3): egy „monolit integrált áramkörben” alkalmazott alapkapu késleltetési idejét jelenti.
It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same “digital transfer rate” using arbitration (e.g. token or carrier sense) for transmission. Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g. IEEE 802) addressed to it.
A „monolit integrált áramkörök” ’családjánál’ a késleltetési idő meghatározható a ’családon’ belüli tipikus kapu késleltetési idejével, vagy az adott ’családon’ belüli kapunkénti tipikus késleltetési idővel.
A “nuclear reactor” includes all the items within or attached directly to the reactor vessel, the equipment which controls the level of power in the core, and the components which normally contain, come into direct contact with or control the primary coolant of the reactor core. “Numerical control” (2) means the automatic control of a process performed by a device that makes use of numeric data usually introduced as the operation is in progress (ref. ISO 2382).
N.B.2.:
“Optical integrated circuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or a “hybrid integrated circuit”, containing one or more parts designed to function as a photosensor or photoemitter or to perform (an) optical or (an) electro-optical function(s). “Optical switching” (5) means the routing of or switching of signals in optical form without conversion to electrical signals.
Azonos hardver és szoftver architektúra;
a. Allows an arbitrary number of independent or interconnected ‘data devices’ to communicate directly with each other; and b. Is confined to the communication between devices within the immediate vicinity of an individual person or device controller (e.g. single room, office, or automobile).
„Alaplemez” (substrate) (3): alaplemez csatlakozási mintákkal vagy anélkül, amelyen vagy amelyben ’diszkrét komponensek’ vagy integrált áramkörök vagy mindkettő elhelyezhető.
“Production facilities” (7 9) means “production equipment” and specially designed software therefor integrated into installations for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”. “Programme” (2 6) means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer. “Pulse compression” (6) means the coding and processing of a radar signal pulse of long time duration to one of short time duration, while maintaining the benefits of high pulse energy. “Pulse duration” (6) is the duration of a “laser” pulse measured at Full Width Half Intensity (FWHI) levels. “Pulsed laser” (6) means a “laser” having a “pulse duration” that is less than or equal to 0,25 seconds.
„APP” (4): az „adjusted peak performance” (kiigazított csúcsteljesítmény) rövidítése.
“Robot” (2 8) means a manipulation mechanism, which may be of the continuous path or of the point-to-point variety, may use sensors, and has all the following characteristics: a. Is multifunctional; b. Is capable of positioning or orienting material, parts, tools or special devices through variable movements in three dimensional space;
N.B.2.: