natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONDITION AND FORM FACTORS OF THE ADRIATIC FISHES IN THE ZADAR AREATreer, T., Babačić , H.Keywords: 
ODNOS IZMEĐU FAKORA KONDICIJE I FAKTORA OBLIKA ZA RIBE ZADARSKOG PODRUČJA JADRANSKOG MORA Treer, T., Babačić , H.Ključne riječi:
fultonfish shapemarine fishcroatia 
fultonoblik ribemorska ribahrvatska
The lowest mean condition factor (K = 0.6329) referred to the elongated Trachinus draco, while the highest one (K = 1.7758) referred to the deep-bodied Scorpaena porcus. 
Najmanji prosječni faktor kondicije zabilježen je kod izduženog pauka bijelca Trachinus draco (K = 0,6329), a najveći kod zaobljenog škarpuna Scorpaena porcus (K = 1,7758).
The correlation between the mean Fulton's condition and form factors of these 12 populations was highly significant (K = 0.404 + 0.663 a3.0; r2 = 0.815; P < 0.01). 
Korelacija između faktora kondicije i faktora oblika za ovih 12 vrsta je statističi značajna (K = 0,404 + 0,663 a3.0; r2 = 0,815; P < 0,01).
Including more species in the calculation would give even more accurate results. 
Analizom većeg broja vrsta i jedinki ovi bi rezultati bili još precizniji.
THE PROTECTIVE ROLE OF VITAMIN C AND CHITOSAN AGAINST PARAQUAT-INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN MUSCLES OF COMMON CARP Cyprinus carpio 
ZAŠTITNA ULOGA VITAMINA C I KITOZANA PROTIV OKSIDATIVNOG STRESA U MIŠIĆIMA ŠARANA, Cyprinus carpio, UZROKOVANOG PARAKVATOM
THE PROTECTIVE ROLE OF VITAMIN C AND CHITOSAN AGAINST PARAQUAT-INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN MUSCLES OF COMMON CARP Cyprinus carpioSharifinasab, Z., Banaee, M., Mohiseni, M., Noori, A.Keywords: 
ZAŠTITNA ULOGA VITAMINA C I KITOZANA PROTIV OKSIDATIVNOG STRESA U MIŠIĆIMA ŠARANA, Cyprinus carpio, UZROKOVANOG PARAKVATOMSharifinasab, Z., Banaee, M., Mohiseni, M., Noori, A.Ključne riječi:
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of antioxidants, including vitamin C, chitosan or a combination of both, on oxidative stress markers in muscles, as edible tissues of fish, exposed to paraquat. 
Svrha ovog istraživanja je ispitati učinak antioksidansa, uključujući vitamin C, kitozan ili kombinaciju obaju, na oksidativni stres markera u mišićima, kao jestivog tkiva riba, izloženih parakvatu.
Fish exposed to 0.02 mg/L paraquat for 21 days were fed different diets: a normal diet, a diet containing chitosan (1000 mg/kg diet), a diet with vitamin C (1000 mg/kg diet) or both vitamin C and chitosan. 
Ribe izložene 0,02 mg/L parakvata tijekom 21 dana hranjene su različitim tipovima prehrane: normalnom prehranom, hranom koja sadrži kitozan (1000 mg/kg po obroku), vitaminom C (1000 mg/kg po obroku) ili vitaminom C i kitozanom.
Oxidative stress markers, including the activity of catalase, total antioxidant and malondialdehyde (MDA), as well as biochemical parameters including the activity of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatine phosphokinase (CPK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE), were measured in muscles. 
Markeri oksidativnog stresa mjereni su u mišićima, a uključivali su aktivnost katalaze, ukupne antioksidanse i malondialdehide (MDA), kao i biokemijske parametre, uključujući aktivnost aspartat aminotransferaze (AST), alanin aminotransferaze (ALT), kreatin fosfokinaze (CPK), laktat dehidrogenaze (LDH) i acetilkolinesteraze (AChE).
Fish exposure to paraquat increased LDH, CPK, catalase and MDA activity significantly, while it significantly decreased AST, ALT and AChE activity and total antioxidant capacity in muscles. 
Izlaganje riba parakvatu značajno povećava aktivnost LDH, CPK, katalaze i MDA, dok se značajno smanjuje AST, ALT i aktivnost AChE te ukupni antioksidativni kapacitet u mišićima.
Administration of vitamin C, combined with chitosan, to fish exposed to paraquat was effective in regulating AChE, AST, ALT, LDH, CPK and catalase activity. 
Davanje vitamina C u kombinaciji s kitozanom ribama izloženim parakvatu pokazalo se učinkovito u reguliranju AChE-a, AST-a, ALT-a, LDH-a, CPK-a i aktivnosti katalaze.
PIKE-PERCH - Stizostedion lucioperca L. 
POPULACIJA SMUĐA (Stizostedion lucioperca L.)
POPULATION IN THE NERETVA RIVER RESERVOIRS 
U NERETVANSKIM HIDROAKUMULACIJAMA
POPULATION IN THE NERETVA RIVER RESERVOIRS Škrijelj, R., Mašović, M.Keywords: 
U NERETVANSKIM HIDROAKUMULACIJAMA Škrijelj, R., Mašović, M.Ključne riječi:
pike-perchstizostedion lucioperca l.percidaeintroduction 
smuđstizostedion lucioperca l.percidaeintrodukcija
The fish sample was fixed in a 4% solution of formaldehyde, while laboratory processing was performed at the Faculty of Natural Science and Mathematics of the University of Sarajevo. 
Uzorak ribe fiksiran je u 4%-tnoj otopini formaldehida, a laboratorijska je obrada obavljena na Prirodno-matematičkom fakultetu u Sarajevu.
A total of 442 individual pieces of 10 fish species of 4 families were fished. 
Ukupno su izlovljene 442 jedinke 10 vrsta riba iz 4 porodice.
Salmonidae family was represented by three species: brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario L.), lake trout (Salmo trutta m. lacustris L.) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Wal.). 
Porodica Salmonidae predstavljena je trima vrstama: potočnom pastrvom (Salmo trutta m. fario L.), jezerskom pastrvom (Salmo trutta m. lacustris L.) i kalifornijskom pastrvom (Oncorhynchus mykiss Wal.).
Cobitidae family was represented by the species of spined loach (Cobitis taenia L.), while Percidae family was represented by the species of pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca L.). 
Porodica Cobitidae predstavljena je vrstom vijun (Cobitis taenia L.), a familija Percidae vrstom smuđ (Stizostedion lucioperca L.).
The population of the introduced species of pike-perch was most represented in terms of quantity in Jablanica reservoir (25. 42%), then in Salakovac reservoir (6. 84%) and finally in Grabovica reservoir (3. 85%). 
Populacija alohtone vrste smuđa imala je najveću brojnost u hidroakumulaciji Jablanica (25,42%), zatim u Salakovcu (6,84%) i u Grabovici (3,85%).
The age structure was representedby individuals 0+ to 7+, and there was a rather balanced sex proportion. 
Dobna struktura predstavljena je jedinkama od 0 + do 7 + , a omjer spolova prilično je uravnotežen.
Based on the results of the investigation of the pike-perch population in the Neretva river iilakeslo, it can be concluded that it is growing with a tendency of spreading across the Neretva river basin of the Adriatic sea in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 
Na osnovi rezultata istraživanja populacije smuđa u neretvanskim "jezerima", može se zaključiti da je ona u porastu s tendencijom širenja u neretvanskom slijevu Jadranskog mora u Bosni i Hercegovini.
It is necessary to take measures in order to reduce the quantity of this species as well as to attempt to revitalize indigenous fish populations. 
Nužne su mjere smanjenja brojnosti ove vrste i pokušaj revitalizacije autohtonih ribljih populacija.
TAXONOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHUB Leuciscus cephalus (L i n n a e u s , 1758) FROM THE RIVER BABUNA (MACEDONIA) 
TAKSONOMSKE KARAKTERISTIKE KLENA Leuciscus cephalus (L i n n a e u s , 1758) IZ RIJEKE BABUNE
TAXONOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHUB Leuciscus cephalus (L i n n a e u s , 1758) FROM THE RIVER BABUNA (MACEDONIA) Georgiev, S.Keywords: 
TAKSONOMSKE KARAKTERISTIKE KLENA Leuciscus cephalus (L i n n a e u s , 1758) IZ RIJEKE BABUNE Georgiev, S.Ključne riječi:
The measurements were carried out according to the Pravdina scheme. 
Mjerenja su provedena prema Pravdinovoj shemi.
The results were compared with the data of former researches of the material from the same river basin, the main river of Vardar or its major tributary streams, as well as on different materials belonging to various populations living in various biotops: small brooks, big lowlands rivers; in still biotops of both types, oligotrophic and eutrophic lakes; and finally in accumulation lakes. 
Rezultati su uspore|eni s podacima prijašnjih istraživanja na materijalu iz istoga slijeva, glavne rijeke Vardara ili njegovih večih pritoka, tako|er na materijalu koji pripada različitim populacijama koje žive u različitim biotopima: malenim potocima, velikim nizinskim rijekama i u stajačim biotopima obaju tipova, oligotrofnim i eutrofnim jezerima, te napokon umjetnim hidroakumulacijama.
The author faced great difficulties while unifying and comparing the plastic characteristics of chub from various biotops, mainly because of lack of complete data made by various authors. 
Autor je naišao na velike poteškoče pri unifikaciji i uspore|ivanju plastičnih osobitosti klenova iz različitih biotopa, prije svega zbog nepotpunih podataka kod različitih autora.
The author claims that making a diagnosis regarding thebelonging of chub on the level of sub-species only by a morphometric analysis is tricky since such results, when isolated from other systematic criteria such as the zoo-geographic, cito-genetic, bio-chemical ones and so on, can have a dubious scientific value. 
Autor je ustvrdio da je rizično davati dijagnoze o pripadnosti klena na razini podvrste samo morfometrijskom analizom, jer takvi rezultati mogu biti sumnjive znanstvene vrijednosti prihvačenih izolirano od ostalih sistematskih kriterija kao što su zoogeografski, citogenetski, biokemijski i sl.
GUSTATORY RESPONSE OF COMMON CARP CYPRINUS CARPIO TO VARIABLE CONCENTRATIONS OF TWO STIMULATORY AMINO ACIDS 
OKUSNA REAKCIJA ŠARANA CYPRINUS CARPIO NA PROMJENJIVE KONCENTRACIJE DVIJU STIMULATIVNIH AMINOKISELINA
Common carp possesses a highly evolved gustatory system that is stimulated by a narrow range of free amino acids including L-cysteine and L-proline. 
Šaran ima visoko razvijeni okusni sustav kojeg stimulira uski raspon slobodnih aminokiselina uključujući L-cistein i L-prolin.
A synergetic effect on the gustatory response of a combination of these two substances has not previously been demonstrated. 
Sinergijski učinak kombinacije ovih dviju tvari na okusnu reakciju nije ranije dokazivan.
In this study, groups of common carp were randomly presented with different concentrations of L-cysteine (0-0.1 M) and L-proline (0-0.05 M) in agar pellets in one minute trials. 
U ovoj studiji različite koncentracije L-cisteina (0-0,1 M) i L-prolina (0-0,05 M) nasumce su davane testnim skupinama šarana u peletama agara tijekom jednominutnih pokusa.
First retention duration, total retention duration during each trial and the number of ingestions (pellet acceptances) were recorded for each of a total of 690 trials. 
Trajanje prvog zadržavanja i ukupno trajanje zadržavanja tijekom svakog pokusa te broj gutanja (uzimanja) pelete zabilježeni su za svaki od ukupno 690 testova.
Palatability, pellet consumption rate and average pellet acceptances were calculated for each pellet type. 
Za svaki tip pelete izračunata je okusna reakcija, broj konzumacija i prosječno prihvaćanje od strane šarana.
It was shown that L-cysteine was more highly stimulatory than L-proline but no synergism between the two regarding the gustatory response was observed. 
Pokazalo se da L-cistein znatno više stimulira konzumaciju od L-prolina te između njih nije uočen sinergizam.
The results are relevant for the formulation of aquafeeds and angling baits for carp. 
Rezultati su važni za pripremanje riblje hrane i ribičkih mamaca za šarane.
ANALYSIS OF PURSE-SEINE CATCHES IN THE ADRIATIC SEA 
ANALIZA ULOVA OSTVARENIH PLIVARICOM SRDELAROM U JADRANU
ANALYSIS OF PURSE-SEINE CATCHES IN THE ADRIATIC SEAKraljević, V., Čikeš Keč, V., Zorica, B.Keywords: 
ANALIZA ULOVA OSTVARENIH PLIVARICOM SRDELAROM U JADRANUKraljević, V., Čikeš Keč, V., Zorica, B.Ključne riječi:
length frequencylength-weight relationshipsmall pelagic fishpurse seinethe adriatic sea 
dužinska frekvencijadužinsko-maseni odnossitna pelagična ribamreža plivaricajadransko more
Within samples, sardine Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792) (N = 10317, LT= 14.60 ± 0.70 cm) and anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758) (N = 9831, LT = 13.79 ± 0.60 cm) were the dominant species (92.1%). 
U prikupljenim komercijalnim lovinama ostvarenim navedenim ribolovnim alatom dominirale su srdela, Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792) (N = 10317, LT= 14,60 ± 0,70 cm) i inćun, Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758) (N = 9831, LT = 13,79 ± 0,60 cm) (92,1%).
In addition to this species, individuals of chub mackerel Scomber colias (Gmelin, 1789) (N = 75, LF = 17.73 ± 1.82 cm), bogue Boops boops (Linnaeus, 1758) (N = 31, LT = 18.07 ± 2.12 cm), Mediterranean horse mackerel Trachurus mediterraneus (Steindachner, 1868) (N = 151, LT = 13.99 ± 1.28 cm) and Atlantic horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus, 1758) (N = 34, LT = 19.44 ± 4.03 cm) were found. 
Osim njih u uzorcima nalazile su se jedinke lokarde, Scomber colias (Gmelin, 1789) (N = 75, LF= 17,73 ± 1,82 cm), bukve, Boops boops (Linnaeus, 1758) (N = 31, LT = 18,07 ± 2,12 cm), šnjura, Trachurus mediterraneus (Steindachner, 1868) (N = 151, LT = 13,99 ± 1,28 cm) i šnjura širokog, Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus, 1758) (N = 34, LT = 19,44 ± 4,03 cm).
Apart from length-frequency analysis, the length-weight relationship of these species was also obtained. 
Osim analize dužinske raspodjele, analiziran je i dužinsko-maseni odnos spomenutih vrsta.
MICROPHYTOBENTHOS IN THE SUTLA RIVER 
SASTAV MIKROFITOBENTOSA U RIJECI SUTLI
MICROPHYTOBENTHOS IN THE SUTLA RIVERTomec, M., Teskeredžić, Z., Teskeredžić, E.Keywords: 
SASTAV MIKROFITOBENTOSA U RIJECI SUTLITomec, M., Teskeredžić, Z., Teskeredžić, E.Ključne riječi:
The Sutla river is a river along Croatian/Slovenian border. 
Rijeka Sutla granična je rijeka između Hrvatske i Slovenije.
Its length is about 91 km, out of which 89 km in Croatia. 
Ukupna joj je dužina oko 91 km, od toga u Hrvatskoj 89 km.
Microphytobenthos investigations have been performed at six locations along the Sutla river on Croatian territory. 
Istraživanje mikrofitobentosa provedeno je na šest lokaliteta duž rijeke Sutle.
Samples were collected from specific areas of characteristic habitats. 
Uzorci su sabirani s određene površine karakterističnih staništa.
Beside sample collection, basic physico-chemical parameters were measured: water temperature, pH values and quantity of water dissolved oxygen. 
Uz sakupljanje fitobentosa, izmjereni su osnovni fizikalno-kemijski pokazatelji: temperatura vode, pH i količina otopljenog kisika u vodi.
Water temperature changed depending on air temperature and the depth of the river, ranging from 5.1ºC to 6.3ºC. pH values were between 7.77 and 8.14, and dissolved oxygen concentrations (mg/L O2) at the six locations ranged between 8.6 mg/L and 14.9 mg/L. 
Temperatura vode mijenjala se sukladno promjenama temperature okolnoga zraka i dubine rijeke, a kretala se od 5,1 do 6,3 ºC. pH-vrijednost bila je između 7,77 i 8,14, a koncentracija otopljenog kisika (mgO2 /L) na šest lokaliteta bila je između 8,6 i 14,9 mg/L.
Quantitative microphytobenthos composition comprised 87 microphythic species belonging to the systematic groups of Bacteriophyta, Cyanobacteria and Chrysophyta (Bacillariophyceae and Xanthophyceae). 
U kvalitativnom sastavu mikrofitobentosa utvrđeno je 87 vrsta mikrofita koji su pripadali sistematskim skupinama: Bacteriophyta, Cyanobacteria i Chrysophyta (Bacillariophyceae i Xanthophyceae).
The most numerous group were the diatoms or Bacillariophyceae (76 species or 88.3%), with dominance of the species of the genera Achnanthes, Cocconeis, Cymbella, Gomphonema, Navicula, Nitzschia and Surirella. 
Najbrojnija su skupina bile dijatomeje ili Bacillariophyceae (76 vrsta ili 88,3 %), s dominantnim vrstama rodova Achnanthes, Cocconeis, Cymbella, Gomphonema, Navicula, Nitzschia i Surirella.
The group Cyanobacteria was represented with relatively small number of species (9 species or 10%), with the dominance of filamentous algae belonging to the genus Phormidium. 
Relativno malim brojem vrsta bila je zastupljena skupina Cyanobacteria (9 vrsta ili 10 %), a prevladavale su nitaste alge roda Phormidium.
From the total number of the determined microphytobenthic species, 73 species or 84% were indicators of saprobity. 
Od ukupnoga broja utvrđenih vrsta u mikrofitobentosu, 73 vrste ili 84 % bile su pokazatelji saprobnosti.
Most of them were beta-mezosaprobic indicators. 
Najviše je bilo beta-mezosaprobnih indikatora.
Based on the indicator values of determined microphytobenthic species at six investigated locations, P-B saprobity index was in the range from 1.8 to 2.0. 
Na osnovi indikatorskih vrijednosti nađenih vrsta u mikrofitobentosu na šest lokaliteta, P-B indeks saprobnosti kretao se od 1,8 do 2,0.
SOME ASPECTS OF THE BIOLOGY OF ABU MULLET Liza abu (Heckel, 1843) IN THE ORONTES RIVER, TURKEY 
NEKI ASPEKTI BIOLOGIJE ABU CIPLA (Liza abu HECKEL, 1843) IZ RIJEKE ORONTES, TURSKA
SOME ASPECTS OF THE BIOLOGY OF ABU MULLET Liza abu (Heckel, 1843) IN THE ORONTES RIVER, TURKEYAy , S., Özcan, G.Keywords: 
NEKI ASPEKTI BIOLOGIJE ABU CIPLA (Liza abu HECKEL, 1843) IZ RIJEKE ORONTES, TURSKA Ay , S., Özcan, G.Ključne riječi:
orontes riverreproductiongrowthageliza abu 
rijeka orontesreprodukcijarastdobliza abu
The age, growth and reproduction are described for 411 individuals of abu mullet from the Orontes River in Turkey between May 2011 and April 2012. 
Starost, rast i razmnožavanje abu cipla iz rijeke Orontes u Turskoj su opisani na 411 uzoraka od svibnja 2011. do travnja 2012. godine.
The overall male to female ratio was 1:1.29. 
Ukupni odnos mužjaka i ženki je bio 1: 1,29.
The von Bertalanffy growth parameters based on data from otoliths were L∞ = 19.48 cm, k=0.258 year-1 and t0=-1.738 years for males, L∞ = 20.31 cm, k=0.313 year-1 and t0=-1.432 years for females. 
Parametri rasta von Bertalanffijeve krivulje, dobiveni na temelju podataka iz otolita, iznosili su L∞ = 19,48 cm, k = 0,258 godina-1 i t0 = -1,738 godina za mužjake, L∞ = 20.31 cm, k = 0,313 godina-1 i t0 = -1,432 godina za ženke.
The growth performance index (Φ) was found to be 1.99 for males, 2.11 for females and 2.18 for all individuals. 
Indeks performansi rasta (Φ) je utvrđen: 1,99 za mužjake, 2,11 za žene i 2,18 za svaku jedinku.
The mean condition factor (K) was calculated as 0.792±0.027 for males and 0.835±0.030 for females. 
Srednji kondicijski faktor (K) izračunat je kao 0,792 ± 0,027 za mužjake i 0,835 ± 0,030 za ženke.
Length at maturity was 11.49 cm for males and 11.82 cm for females. 
Dužina u zrelosti je 11,49 cm za mužjake i 11,82 cm za ženke.
The fecundity was 14413±1569 with an egg diameter of 0.44±0.07 mm. Spawning period was between April and August. 
Fekunditet iznosi 14413 ± 1569 s promjerom jaja od 0,44 ± 0,07 mm. Mrijest je bio između travnja i kolovoza.
Abu mullet has acclimated well in the Orontes River and is capable of successful reproduction. 
Abu cipal je dobro prilagođen u rijeci Orontes i sposoban je za uspješnu reprodukciju.
Its calculated age and size at maturity was smaller and younger than for other populations. 
Njegova izračunata dob i veličina zrelosti bila je manja i mlađa od ostalih populacija.
LENGTH-WEIGHT RELATIONSHIPS OF FIVE CULTRINAE FISH SPECIES AND TWO OF THEIR HYBRIDS FROM CHINA 
DUŽINSKO-MASENI ODNOS PET CIPRINIDNIH VRSTA RIBA I DVA NJIHOVA HIBRIDA IZ KINE
megalobrama sp.parabramis sp.length-weight relationship 
megalobrama sp.parabramis sp.dužinsko-maseni odnos
The length-weight relationships (LWRs) were determined for five freshwater fish species collected from Liangzi Lake, the Xi River and Longxi River in China, including Megalobrama amblycephala, Megalobrama skolkovii, Megalobrama pellegrini and Megalobrama terminalis belonging to the genus Megalobrama, as well as white Amur bream (Parabramis pekinensis) of the genus Parabramis. 
Dužinsko-maseni odnosi (LWRs) određeni su za pet slatkovodnih vrsta riba prikupljenih iz Liangzi jezera i rijeka Xi i Longxi u Kini, uključujući Megalobrama amblycephala, Megalobrama skolkovii, Megalobrama pellegrini i Megalobrama terminalis roda Megalobrama, kao i bijelu amur deveriku (Parabramis pekinensis) roda Parabramis.
Three of these five species had no previous LWR estimates in the FishBase. 
Tri od tih pet vrsta nije imalo prethodnih dužinsko-masenih procjena u FishBase.
The LWRs of hybrids from Megalobrama amblycephala ♀ × Parabramis pekinensis ♂ and Megalobrama amblycephala ♀ × Megalobrama terminalis ♂ were also reported for the first time. 
Dužinsko-maseni odnosi hibrida Megalobrama amblycephala ♀ × Parabramis pekinensis ♂ i ♀ Megalobrama amblycephala × Megalobrama terminalis ♂ također su oređeni prvi put.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ROTATORIA (Brachionus plicatilis, Müller) IN AQUACULTURE 
ZNAČENJE ROTATORIJA (Brachionus plicatilis, Müller) ZA AKVAKULTURU
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ROTATORIA (Brachionus plicatilis, Müller) IN AQUACULTURESkaramuca, B.Keywords: 
ZNAČENJE ROTATORIJA (Brachionus plicatilis, Müller) ZA AKVAKULTURUSkaramuca, B.Ključne riječi:
Presented is the significance of rotatoria (Brachionus plicatilis M) in the larval food and post larval sea fish. 
U radu se iznosi značenje rotatorija (Brachionus plicatilis M) u prehrani ličinki i poslijeličinki morskih riba.
In the beginning the rotatoria were collected from the lake where cels were cultured. 
U početku su rotatoriji sakupljani iz jezera gdje su uzgajane jegulje.
Due to the encouraging starting results of surviving larval of sea fish and crab fish the rotatoria became an wireplaceable feeding component in the first days of feeding. 
Zahvaljujući ohrabrujućim početnim rezultatima preživljavanja ličinki morskih riba i rakova, rotatoriji postaju nezamjenljiva hranidbena komponenta u prvim danima prehrane.
Numerous investigations were carried out on the reproduction conditions, population growth and their massive culture. 
Provedena su brojna istraživanja o uvjetima razmnožavanja, rasta populacija i njihova masovnog uzgoja.
Knowing the importance of the basic fatty acids in the larval food and the post larval fish and crab fish, the investiga-tions on the biochemical components and feeding quality of rotatoria was investigated. 
Spoznajom važnosti osnovnih masnih kiselina u prehrani ličinki i poslijeličinki riba i rakova intenzivirana su istraživanja biokemijskog sastava i hranidbene kvalitete rotatorija.
Now there is a whole range of products which enrich the nutritional value of rotatoria or even replace algae or bakt™s yeast as a basic culturing medium. 
Danas postoji čitav niz proizvoda kojima se obogaćuje hranidbena vrijednost rotatorija ili čak zamjenjuju alge ili pekarski kvasac kao osnovni uzgojni medij.
MOST FREQUENT CARP (Cyprinus carpio L.) 
NAJUČESTALIJE BOLESTI U ŠARANA (Cyprinus carpio L.)
DISEASES IN PONDS FROM 1994. 
NA RIBNJACIMA OD GODINE 1994.
carpwarm water fish disease 
šaranbolesti toplovodnih vrsta riba
Findings about health status depended upon the quality of health control measures such as ichthyotechnic, ichthyosanitary and ichthyohygieni methods. 
Rezultati zdravstvenoga stanja varirali su ovisno o primjeni ihtiotehnoloških, ihtiosanitarnih i ihtiohigijenskih profilaktičnih mjera.
Most frequently diagnosed diseases and their percentages of incidence were: carp erythrodermatytis in 5,82 %, ichthyophtiriasis in 13,51 %, trihodiniasis in 33,568 %, dactylogirosis and gyrodactilosis in 35,75 %, botriocephalosis in 14,99 % and swimbladder inflammation caused by Sphaerospora angulata in 17,77 % examined ponds. 
Najčešće utvr|ene bolesti bile su eritrodermatitis šarana u 5,82 %, ihtioftirijaza u 13,51 %, trihodinijaza u 33,568 %, daktilogiroza i girodaktiloza u 35,75 %, botriocefaloza u 14,99 % te upala ribljega mjehura uzrokovana mikroorganizmom Sphaerospora angulata u 17,77 % pregledanih ribnjaka.
NEW DATA ON ICHTHYOFAUNA OF RIVER ČESMA (CENTRAL CROATIA) 
PRILOG POZNAVANJU IHTIOFAUNE RIJEKE ČESME (SREDIŠNJA HRVATSKA)
NEW DATA ON ICHTHYOFAUNA OF RIVER ČESMA (CENTRAL CROATIA)Jelić, D., Jelić, M., Žutinić, P.Keywords: 
PRILOG POZNAVANJU IHTIOFAUNE RIJEKE ČESME (SREDIŠNJA HRVATSKA)Jelić, D., Jelić, M., Žutinić, P.Ključne riječi:
During the period between April and October 2006 we conducted extensive researchon ichthyofauna of river Česma in order to extent the knowledge of thefreshwater fish fauna of Bjelovar-Bilogora county (central Croatia). 
U razdoblju od travnja do listopada 2006. provedeno je istraživanje rijekeČesme kako bi se upotpunilo poznavanje faune slatkovodnih riba Bjelovarsko-bilogorske županije.