natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Due to its fundamental functions in the Judicial Reform, the Parliament is an essential participant thereto. 
Budući da vrši ove temeljne funkcije za reformu pravosuđa, Sabor je nužno i sudionik iste.
Article 81, Constitution of the Republic of Croatia 
Čl. Ustava RH
The Parliament adopts the Judicial Reform Strategy upon harmonisation of the text with all of the relevant participants. 
Sabor usvaja Strategije reforme pravosuđa nakon usuglašavanja teksta između svih relevantnih sudionika.
III. 2.2 Government of the Republic of Croatia and the Ministry of Justice 
III.2.2. Vlada Republike Hrvatske i Ministarstvo pravosuđa
\tab The Government of the Republic of Croatia is the bearer of executive power in the Republic of Croatia and its core competencies are prescribed by the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia and the Act on the Government of the Republic of Croatia. 
\tab Vlada RH je nositelj izvršne vlasti u RH, a njene osnovne kompetencije su propisane Ustavom RH i Zakonom o Vladi RH.
These competencies are key to the judicial reform as they include the prerogative of legislative initiatives, entitlement to propose the state budget and the allocation of resources, enforcement of legislation and harmonisation of all governmental sectors including the coordination and harmonisation of reforms. 
Ove su kompetencije ključne za Reformu pravosuđa jer uključuju pravo zakonodavne inicijative, predlaganje državnog proračuna odnosno raspodjelu sredstava, izvršenje zakona te usklađivanje svih sektora državne uprave što uključuje i koordinaciju i usklađivanje reformskih zahvata.
In this respect, the judicial system reform of the Republic of Croatia must be fully aligned within the Government Programme and the overall strategy for development of the Republic of Croatia. 
U tom smislu reforma pravosudnog sustava RH se nužno mora uklapati u Program Vlade RH odnosno sveopću strategiju razvoja RH.
Article 113, 
Čl. 113
Current Program of the Government of the Republic of Croatia for the mandate 2008 - 2011. may be found on the following web site: 
Aktualni Program Vlade RH za mandat 2008. - 2011. se može naći na web lokaciji:
\tab However, the Minister of Justice plays a key role in the judicial system reform, in terms of operations and programme, as member of the Government and head of the Ministry of Justice. 
\tab Ključnu ulogu u reformi pravosuđa, u operativnom i programskom smislu, ima ministar pravosuđa kao član Vlade na čelu Ministarstva pravosuđa.
The MP has the essential competencies with respect to: 
MP ima esencijalne ovlasti u pogledu:
substantive and procedural areas of law, organisation and functioning of courts, state attorneys, bodies executing criminal sentences, public notaries and the attorney; fees, international legal assistance, and the execution of criminal sanctions. 
područja supstancijalnog i procesnog prava te ustrojstva i rada sudova, državnih odvjetništava, tijela koja izvršavaju kaznene sankcije, javnog bilježništva i odvjetništvu; u pogledu sudskih pristojbi kao i međunarodne pravne pomoći.
The competencies and responsibilities of the Ministry of Justice are stipulated in Art. 8 of the ZUDSTDU 
Nadležnosti i odgovornosti Ministarstva pravosuđa su propisane u čl. ZUDSTDU
\tab Furthermore, the Ministry supervises the work of administrative judicial authorities and state attorneys. 
\tab Nadalje, Ministarstvo vrši nadzor nad obavljanjem poslova uprave u tijelima sudbene vlasti i državnim odvjetništvima.
It provides a number of other substantial procedures related to the property of persons, and is responsible for the cooperation with international tribunals, as well as for tasks related to the protection of human rights and minority rights and for other duties in accordance with relevant special laws. 
Obavlja niz drugih supstancijalnih postupaka koji se tiču imovine osoba, zaduženo je za sa suradnju s međunarodnim sudovima, za poslove u svezi sa zaštitom ljudskih prava i prava nacionalnih manjina, te za druge poslove u skladu s drugim posebnim zakonima.
Based on the Courts Act, the Ministry is in charge of the judicial administration affairs, as the highest authoritative body for performing the respective operations. 
Posebno su Zakonom o sudovima u nadležnost Ministarstvu stavljeni poslovi pravosudne uprave u kojima ima ovlast najvišeg tijela za obavljanje istih.
The judicial administration affairs encompass the creation of procedural, organisational and material conditions, as well as the effectiveness and professionalism of the system, including proposals of acts and other regulations, professional development, securing essential preconditions for the operation of courts, gathering statistical and other data, examination of citizens' applications, supervision of financial and material activities of the courts, supervision of the regular court activities as well as other tasks stipulated by law. 
Poslovi pravosudne uprave se odnose na stvaranje postupovnih, organizacijskih i materijalnih uvjeta te na skrb nad učinkovitošću i profesionalnošću sustava, a uključuju izradu prijedloga zakona i drugih propisa, skrb za stručno usavršavanje, osiguranje svih uvjeta za rad sudova, prikupljanje statističkih i drugih podataka, ispitivanje predstavki građana, nadzor nad financijskim i materijalnim poslovanjem sudova, nadzor nad redovnim obavljanjem poslova u sudu te druge poslove određene zakonom.
Article 61 and 62 of ZS 
Članak 61. i 62 ZS
Also, based on the provisions of the State Attorney's Office Act, the Ministry is in charge of the judicial administration operation, in regards to the state attorney's office. 
Jednako tako je temeljem odredbi Zakona o Državnom odvjetništvu Ministarstvo odgovorno za poslove pravosudne uprave u pogledu državnog odvjetništva.
The Ministry also supervises the operation of attorneys and public notaries, in line with the regulations of the Attorneys Act and Notaries Public Act. 
Ministarstvo vrši i nadzor nad obavljanjem poslova odvjetništva i javnog bilježništva prema odredbama ZO i ZJB.
Articles 23 and 24 of ZDO 
Članci 23. i 24. ZDO
The internal structure of the Ministry of Justice is confirmed by the Regulation on the Internal Structure of the Ministry of Justice (see organisational chart of the Ministry of Justice in Annex I). 
Unutarnje ustrojstvo Ministarstva pravosuđa je određeno Uredbom o unutarnjem ustrojstvu MP (v. organigram MP u Dodatku I).
Particular attention is paid to the already mentioned Department for Implementing the Judicial Reform Strategy within the Administration Directorate for EU and international cooperation which performs the tasks defined in Art. 68 of the Regulation. Official Gazette, 38/2010 Article 68 of the Regulation: 
Posebno se ukazuje na već spomenuti Odjel za provedbu Strategije reforme pravosuđa unutar Uprave za EU i međunarodnu suradnju koji će vršiti poslove određene u čl. 68 Uredbe. NN br. Čl. Uredbe:
"Department for Implementing the Judicial Reform Strategy shall gather and analyse the data related to implementing the judicial reform strategy and other strategic documents pertaining to the judicial reform, shall coordinate with other departments and agencies of the Ministry regarding Strategy proposals and achievement of Strategy objectives, shall draft action plans and other documents for implementing the Judicial Reform Strategy, shall propose amendments to identified strategic directions, shall prepare required reports and document drafts in the area of judicial reform and shall performs other tasks within its authority". 
„Odjel za provedbu strategije reforme pravosuđa prikuplja i analizira podatke vezane uz provedbu Strategije reforme pravosudnog sustava i ostalih strateških dokumenta koji se odnose na reformu pravosuđa, obavlja koordinaciju s drugim upravama Ministarstva i tijelima vezano uz prijedloge Strategije i ostvarenje ciljeva Strategije, obavlja poslove izrade akcijskih planova i drugih dokumenata za provedbu Strategije reforme pravosuđa, predlaže dopune ili izmjene utvrđenih strateških pravaca, izrađuje potrebna izvješća i nacrte dokumenata u području reforme pravosuđa te obavlja i druge poslove iz svojega djelokruga.“
In terms of expertise and on the technical level, the Ministry shall be included in the Reform processes with the bulk of its capacity, through its basic structural units - the Administration Directorates. 
Na stručnoj i tehničkoj razini, Ministarstvo je uključeno većinom svojih kapaciteta u procese reforme putem svojih osnovnih ustrojstvenih jedinica - Uprava.
In previous action plans, the Ministry of Justice, through its units, regularly carried out most reform activities, independently, or in cooperation with others. 
U dosadašnjim akcijskim planovima je redovito bio slučaj da je upravo MP sa svojim jedinicama, samostalno ili uz druge sudionke, bio nositelj najvećeg dijela reformskih aktivnosti.
III.2.3 The Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia and Courts 
III.2.3. Vrhovni sud Republike Hrvatske i sudovi
\tab According to the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia, the judicial power is held by courts, while the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia is the highest court that ensures a uniform application of justice and equality for everyone encompassed by it. 
\tab Prema Ustavu RH sudbenu vlast obavljaju sudovi, a Vrhovni sud Republike Hrvatske je najviši sud koji osigurava jedinstvenu primjenu prava i ravnopravnost svih u njegovoj primjeni.
The jurisdiction and the structure of courts are stipulated by acts (Courts Act and procedural laws), and the current system of courts in the Republic of Croatia is outlined in Diagram 1. 
Djelokrug i ustrojstvo sudova je određeno zakonima, a trenutno shema sudova u RH izgleda kao na Dijagramu br.
Articles 117 and 118 of the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia 
Članci 117. i 118 Ustava RH
Diagram 1- Structure of courts in the Republic of Croatia 
Dijagram br. 1 - ustrojstvo sudova u RH
Activities of the court administration, as defined in Art. 29 of ZS, are crucial for the judicial system reform, and are carried out by the presidents of courts, whereby the president of the Supreme Court is the highest body of judicial administration. 
Ono što je vrlo značajno za proces reforme pravosudnog sustava su poslovi sudske uprave definirani u čl. ZS, a koje obavljaju predsjednici sudova pri čemu je predsjednik VSRH najviše tijelo sudske uprave.
These activities encompass tasks related to the following: 
Ovi poslovi obuhvaćaju poslove vezane za:
providing the requirements and care regarding regular and timely court activities; lay magistrates and certified court assessors, interpreters and experts; support towards the witnesses and victims; certification of documents to be used abroad; application of clients regarding the court activities; clerk relations at the court; care regarding professional training; keeping statistics; financial and material court activities; issuing notices on court activities; as well as other tasks. 
osiguranje uvjeta i skrb o urednom i pravodobnom radu suda; suce porotnike i stalne sudske procjenitelje, tumače i vještake; podršku svjedocima i žrtvama; ovjeru isprava za uporabu u inozemstvu; predstavke stranaka na rad suda; službeničke odnose na sudu; skrb o stručnom usavršavanju; vođenje statistike; financijsko-materijalno poslovanje suda; davanje obavijesti o radu suda; kao i druge poslove.
These activities encompass tasks like: securing conditions and resources for the courts, care about, efficiency, professionalism and the accountability of the work). 
Poslovi sudske uprave se u mnogočemu sadržajno nastavljaju na poslove pravosudne uprave (posebice skrb o osiguranju uvjeta i sredstava rada sudova, skrb o učinkovitosti, profesionalnosti i odgovornosti rada).
Article 29 of the Courts Law 
Članak 29. ZS
Article 30 of ZS 
Članak 30. ZS
Higher courts, particularly the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia, are authorised to supervise the work of judges and organise their professional development. 
Viši sudovi, posebice VSRH, imaju pravo nadzora nad urednim obavljanjem poslova suca te vode brigu i o njihovoj profesionalnoj izobrazbi.
The Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia, through its general sessions, issues opinions about drafts of regulations pertaining to courts, prepares reports for the Croatian Parliament and performs other activities stipulated by law and court's Rules of Procedure. 
VSRH putem svoje Opće sjednice daje mišljenja o nacrtima propisa koji se tiču sudova, utvrđuje izvješća za Hrvatski sabor te obavlja i druge poslove propisane zakonom i Sudskim poslovnikom.
The role of the president of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia, appointed by the Croatian Parliament, is of particular importance.Through his/her office with the Supreme Court, s/he performs the duties of the highest body in the judicial administration, engages in international cooperation and activities related to the education of judges and the protocol. 
Posebno je značajna funkcija predsjednika VSRH kojeg imenuje Sabor, a koji putem svog ureda pri VSRH obavlja poslove najvišeg tijela sudske uprave, poslove međunarodne suradnje, izobrazbe sudaca i protokola.
S/he governs the operation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia as well as that of other courts and with his/her authority, plays a key role in developing and implementing reforms. 
On upravlja radom VSRH i svih sudova te kroz autoritet svoje funkcije ima jednu od ključnih uloga u osmišljavanju i provedbi reformi.
Article 51, Paragraph 5, of ZS 
Čl. st. ZS
III.2.4 State Attorney's Office of the Republic of Croatia 
III.2.4. Državno odvjetništvo Republike Hrvatske
\tab According to the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia, the State Attorney's Office of the Republic of Croatia is an autonomous and independent judicial body authorised to prosecute, protect the property, the Constitution, and the law of the Republic of Croatia. 
\tab Prema Ustavu RH, DORH je samostalno i neovisno pravosudno tijelo ovlašteno za kazneni progon, zaštitu imovine RH te zaštitu Ustava i prava.
The State Attorney's Office of the Republic of Croatia is organised in a hierarchic manner, as outlined in Diagram 2. 
DORH je ustrojen zakonom na hijerarhijski način kako je prikazano u Dijagramu br.
Article 124 of the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia 
Članak 124. Ustava RH
Article 9, Paragraph 2 of ZDO 
Članak 9. st. ZDO
Diagram 2 - Structure of the State Attorney's Office of the Republic of Croatia 
Dijagram br. 2 - ustrojstvo DORH-a
\tab Activities of the State Attorney's Office are stipulated by law and are performed by state attorneys in the role of heads of state attorney's offices. 
\tab Poslovi državnoodvjetničke uprave su određeni zakonom obavljaju ih državni odvjetnici kao čelnici državnih odvjetništava.
Their tasks are identical to activities of the judicial administration in courts and, like in courts, these tasks are a continuation of those performed by judicial administration. 
Po sadržaju su analogni poslovima sudske uprave na sudovima, te se kao i u slučaju sudova, nastavljaju na poslove pravosudne uprave.
Like in courts, state attorneys perform other relevant judicial and administrative functions. 
Slično kao i sudovi, državna odvjetništva vrše i druge važne pravosudne i administrativne funkcije.
As with the president of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia, the State Attorney General, appointed by the Parliament, representing and managing the operation of the entire State Attorney's Office, plays a key role in designing and implementing reforms. 
Jednako kao i u slučaju predsjednika VSRH, Glavni državni odvjetnik kojeg imenuje Sabor i koji predstavlja DORH i upravlja njegovim radom, ima jednu od ključnih uloga u kreiranju i provedbi reformi.
III.2.5 State Judiciary Council 
III.2.5. Državno sudbeno vijeće
\tab Modifications to the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia since 16 June 2010, created preconditions for the reform and the appointment of members, as well as the position and the authority of the State Judiciary Council, which was implemented by enacting the new ZDSV. 
\tab Promjenom Ustava RH od 16. lipnja 2010. stvoreni su uvjeti za reformu načina izbora članova, položaja i nadležnosti DSV-a što je i provedeno donošenjem novog ZDSV.
It has been determined that the State Judiciary Council is an autonomous and independent body, ensuring the autonomy and independence of judicial authority in the Republic of Croatia. 
Određeno je da je DSV samostalno i neovisno tijelo koje osigurava samostalnost i neovisnost sudbene vlasti u RH.
It decides on the nomination, improvement, reallocation, dismissal and disciplinary responsibility of judges and the presidents of courts, participates in professional development and performs other duties as stipulated by law. 
Ono samostalno odlučuje o imenovanju, napredovanju, premještaju, razrješenju i stegovnoj odgovornosti sudaca i predsjednika sudova, sudjeluje u stručnom usavršavanju te obavlja i druge poslove određene zakonom.
It also introduced an important change in the selection of members for the State Judiciary Council - they are now elected by the judges themselves, among their members, guaranteeing independence of the institution and its separation from political influence, which significantly strengthened the DOV administratively and financially. 
Bitna novina je način izbora većine članova DSV-a koje sada biraju sami suci iz svojih redova, čime se garantira neovisnost institucije i odvojenost od političkih utjecaja, a DSV je znatno ojačan i u administrativnom i materijalnom smislu.
New ZDSV was adopted on 1 October 2010, together with the Act on Amendments to ZDO and the Act on Amendments to ZS (Official Gazette, 116/10). 
Novi ZDSV je donesen 1. listopada 2010. zajedno sa Zakonom o izmjenama i dopunama ZDO i Zakonom o izmjenama i dopunama ZS (NN br.
Article 42 of the new ZDSV determines the scope of SJC. 
Člankom 42. novog ZDSV ja određen djelokrug DSV-a.
\tab The State Judiciary Council has a key influence over the independence, autonomy, impartiality, responsibility and professionalism of the courts and the judges. 
\tab DSV ima ključan utjecaj na neovisnost, samostalnost, nepristranost, odgovornost i profesionalnost sudova i sudaca.
Special authorities of State Judiciary Council, in respect to the registration procedure in the state school for judicial officers and the assessments of final results, pertaining to the new system of enrolment into the judicial professional and initial education were stipulated by the Act on PA, regulating the operation of this school. 
Posebne ovlasti DSV-a u pogledu postupka upisa u Državnu školu za pravosudne dužnosnike i ocjenjivanja završnog uspjeha, u sklopu novog sustava ulaska u pravosudnu profesiju i inicijalnog obrazovanja, određene su Zakonom o PA unutar koje djeluje navedena Škola.
III.2.6 State Attorney's Council 
III.2.6. Državnoodvjetničko vijeće
\tab The changes in the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia have strengthened the State Attorney's Council. The majority of its members are elected by state attorneys and deputies from among their members in free elections, as regulated by the Act on Amendments to the ZDO. 
\tab Promjenom Ustava RH ojačan je i DOV, u kojem sada većinu članova biraju državni odvjetnici i zamjenici državnih odvjetnika iz svojih redova putem slobodnih izbora, što je razrađeno Zakonom o izmjenama i dopunama ZDO.
Along with the State Judiciary Council, this institution protects the independence, impartiality, accountability and professionalism of state attorneys and their deputies, makes all major decisions in the careers of the state attorneys, deciding on their disciplinary responsibilities. 
Analogno DSV-u, ova institucija štiti neovisnost, samostalnost, nepristranost, odgovornost i profesionalnost državnih odvjetnika i njihovih zamjenika, donoseći sve glavne odluke u karijeri državnih odvjetnika i odlučujući o njihovoj stegovnoj odgovornosti.
They perform important roles in the enrolment of future state attorneys into the state school for judicial officers and in their completion of education. 
DOV vrši važne funkcije prilikom upisa budućih državnih odvjetnika u Državnu školu za pravosudne dužnosnike te prilikom njihovog završetka školovanja.
Official Gazette 75/09 
NN br.
III.2.7 Judicial Academy 
III.2.7. Pravosudna akademija
\tab The Judicial Academy is an independent institution: 
\tab Pravosudna akademija je samostalna institucija zadužena za izobrazbu i usavršavane pravosudnog kadra sa trojakom zadaćom:
- initial training of future court officials through the state school for judicial officials, which is an integral part of PA; professional education of trainees and consultants in the judiciary and continuous professional training of judicial officials. 
početno usavršavanje budućih pravosudnih dužnosnika kroz Državnu školu za pravosudne dužnosnike koja je integralni dio PA, stručno usavršavanje vježbenika i savjetnika u pravosudnim tijelima te kontinuirano stručno usavršavanje pravosudnih dužnosnika.
After dissociating from the Ministry of Justice, the Judicial Academy is significantly empowered in institutional, technical and material terms. 
Nakon izdvajanja iz MP, PA je znatno institucionalno, tehnički i materijalno osnažena.
Articles 7 and 22 of ZPA 
Članak 7. i 22. ZPA
\tab The autonomy and the independence of the Judicial Academy as an important judicial institution can be seen from the composition of its main body. 
\tab Samostalnost i neovisnost PA kao važne pravosudne institucije vidljiva je i iz sastava njezinih glavnih tijela.
The Administrative Council of the Judicial Academy consists of the president of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia, State Attorney General, Minister of Justice, president of the DSV and DOV and four members - appointed representatives of VSRH and DORH, as well as university professors of law. 
Upravno vijeće PA se sastoji od predsjednika VSRH, Glavnog državnog odvjetnika RH, ministra pravosuđa, predsjednika DSV-a i DOV-a te četiri člana imenovana iz redova dužnosnika VSRH i DORH te sveučilišnih nastavnika pravnih znanosti.
The Programme Council of PA, as a professional council, consists of judicial officers and university professors, . 
Programsko vijeće PA je stručno vijeće koje se sastoji isključivo od pravosudnih dužnosnika i sveučilišnih nastavnika.
Article 9 of ZPA 
Članak 9. ZPA
III.2.8 Croatian Chamber of Attorneys 
III.2.8. Hrvatska odvjetnička komora
The State Attorney's Office is an independent and autonomous service ensuring legal assistance, and HOK is an autonomous and independent organisation which all lawyers must join. 
Odvjetništvo je neovisna i samostalna služba koja osigurava pružanje pravne pomoći, a HOK je samostalna i neovisna organizacija u koju se obvezno udružuju svi odvjetnici.
The Chamber represents the State Attorney's Office of the Republic of Croatia as a whole, it decides on the status of the attorneys, adopts the Code of Professional Ethics for attorneys, conducts disciplinary proceedings and organises professional development through the Attorneys' Academy. 
Komora predstavlja odvjetništvo RH kao cjelinu, odlučuje o statusu odvjetnika, donosi Kodeks odvjetničke etike, provodi stegovne postupke te se brine za stručno usavršavanje putem Odvjetničke akademije.
The Chamber monitors and examines the relationships and phenomena of interest for the rights and freedoms of people, and for improvement of the legal profession, about which it submits reports and recommends actions. 
Komora prati i proučava odnose i pojave od interesa za slobode i prava osoba te za unapređenje odvjetništva o čemu daje izvješća i predlaže mjere.
It cooperates with relevant institutions in the country and abroad, and is supervised by the MP. 
Pri tome surađuje sa relevantnim institucijama u zemlji i inozemstvu, a u radu je nadzire MP.
As such, the Chamber and the State Attorney's Office represent a particularly important factor in protecting citizens' rights; therefore their contribution to the reform is essential. 
Odvjetništvo i HOK predstavljaju naročito važan čimbenik u zaštiti prava građana i pravnih osoba zbog čega je nužan njihov doprinos reformi.
Without their support, it would be very difficult to conduct the reform, so there is no alternative to their participation. 
Posebno je za provedbu reforme važna podrška odvjetništva i HOK-a pa njihovo sudjelovanje nema alternative.