natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Overall, Union production increased by 22 % between 2013 and the RIP.
Cijena kineskog uvoza na koji se primjenjuje nulta stopa pristojbe (EUR/tona)
It remained stable from 2013 to 2014, increased by 10 percentage points between 2014 and 2015, and by another 11 % between 2015 and RIP.
[2900–3100]
Since the cost of production of the product under review mainly depends on the price of the raw material, which is subject to seasonal variations, the increased production levels had no observable correlation with the total production costs or the overall Union industry profitability.
[2800–3000]
Table 8
[2300–2500]
Production volume
[1900–2100]
Source: Questionnaire replies
Uvoz iz ostalih trećih zemalja
Production in volume (tonnes)
U sljedećoj tablici prikazan je razvoj uvoza iz trećih zemalja tijekom razmatranog razdoblja u smislu obujma i tržišnog udjela te kao prosječna cijena tog uvoza.
Production capacity and capacity utilisation
Tablica 7.
The production capacity of the Union industry increased by 6 % throughout the period considered.
Uvoz iz trećih zemalja osim Kine
This increase was mainly attributable to an investment made by one Union producer in 2015.
Obujam uvoza iz trećih zemalja (u tonama)
Capacity utilisation increased continuously from 43 % in 2013 to 50 % in the RIP (i.e. by 7 percentage points over the period considered).
Tržišni udio uvoza iz trećih zemalja (%)
This increase of the capacity utilisation rate is a result from the increase in production volumes while the production capacity increased at a lower rate.
Cijena uvoza (EUR/tona)
Capacity utilisation did not however have a decisive role in the material decrease in the average cost of production observed in the period considered for the reasons set out in recital (127).
Nije primjenjivo
Table 9
Uvoz iz trećih zemalja bio je na vrlo niskim razinama i gotovo je prestao tijekom RIPR-a.
Production capacity (tonnes)
Smanjio se s 250 tona u 2013. na praktički nulu u RIPR-u.
Capacity utilisation (%)
Cijene tog uvoza bile su više od cijena uvoza iz Kine.
Sales volume
Stoga se proizašle prosječne cijene za te godine nisu smatrale reprezentativnima ili smislenima.
The total sales volume of the Union industry to unrelated customers on the Union market increased in the period considered by 33 %.
U svakom slučaju, izvoz iz trećih zemalja bio je neznatan jer je tijekom cijelog razmatranog razdoblja činio samo 1 % tržišta ili manje.
The most pronounced increase took place from 2014 to 2015 when it increased by 43 %.
Gospodarsko stanje industrije Unije
Between 2015 and the RIP the trend reversed and sales volumes decreased by 11 %.
Komisija je u skladu s člankom 3. stavkom 5.
Table 10
Osnovne uredbe ispitala sve relevantne gospodarske čimbenike i indekse koji imaju utjecaj na stanje industrije Unije.
Sales volume of the Union industry
Kako je navedeno u uvodnoj izjavi 94., ta se ocjena temeljila na većinskom udjelu proizvodnje u Uniji na temelju podataka koje su dostavili proizvođači iz Unije koji surađuju.
Sales to unrelated parties in the Union (tonnes)
Proizvodnja
Sales volume was also established for all Union producers on the basis of the actual sales volume of the Union industry established as above in recital (96) and, for the other Union producers on the basis of the information provided in the expiry review request.
Proizvodnja u Uniji ukupno se povećala za 22 % od 2013. do RIPR-a.
Table 11
Ostala je stabilna od 2013. do 2014., povećala se za 10 postotnih bodova od 2014. do 2015. i za još 11 % od 2015. do RIPR-a.
Total sales volume of all Union producers
Budući da trošak proizvodnje proizvoda iz postupka revizije uglavnom ovisi o cijeni sirovine koja podliježe sezonskim promjenama, povećanje razine proizvodnje nije bilo primjetno povezano s ukupnim troškovima proizvodnje ili ukupnom profitabilnosti industrije Unije.
Source: Questionnaire replies, expiry review request
Tablica 8.
[13500 - 15500]
Obujam proizvodnje
[15000 - 17000]
Obujam proizvodnje (u tonama)
[16500 - 17500]
Proizvodni kapacitet i iskorištenost kapaciteta
[90 - 100]
Proizvodni kapacitet industrije Unije tijekom razmatranog razdoblja povećao se za 6 %.
[110 - 120]
To se povećanje uglavnom moglo pripisati ulaganju jednog proizvođača iz Unije 2015.
[115 - 125]
Iskorištenost kapaciteta stalno se povećavala s 43 % u 2013. na 50 % tijekom RIPR-a (tj. za 7 postotnih bodova tijekom razmatranog razdoblja).
The increase of total sales was less pronounced than the increase of sales volume from the Union industry.
To je povećanje iskorištenosti kapaciteta rezultat povećanja obujma proizvodnje, dok se kapacitet povećao po nižoj stopi.
Sales volume established on this basis as compared to the previous expiry review investigation mentioned in recital (3) has decreased.
Međutim, iskorištenost kapaciteta nije imala odlučujuću ulogu u znatnom smanjenju prosječnog troška proizvodnje zabilježenom u razmatranom razdoblju zbog razloga utvrđenih u uvodnoj izjavi 127.
Thus, between 2010 (which was the RIP of the previous expiry review investigation) and 2013 sales volumes decreased by [25 - 35 %] from 20623 tonnes in 2010 to [13500 - 15500 tonnes] in 2013.
Tablica 9.
Therefore, despite the increase in sales volume observed during the period considered of the present investigation, sales volumes in the RIP remained below the average sales volumes during the previous review investigation.
Proizvodni kapacitet (u tonama)
During the period considered, the Union industry gained 14 percentage points in market share, i.e. it increased from 29 % in 2013 to 43 % in the RIP.
Iskorištenost kapaciteta (%)
This increase reflects the fact that despite a decrease in consumption, the Union industry's sales increased in the period considered.
Obujam prodaje
Table 12
Ukupni obujam prodaje industrije Unije nepovezanim kupcima na tržištu Unije povećao se u razmatranom razdoblju za 33 %.
Market share of the Union industry
Do najizraženijeg je povećanja došlo od 2014. do 2015. kad se obujam povećao za 43 %.
Source: Questionnaire replies, expiry review request and 14(6) database
Kretanje je bilo obrnuto od 2015. do RIPR-a te se obujam prodaje smanjio za 11 %.
Market share (%)
Tablica 10.
The increase of the market share of all Union producers was less pronounced than the increase of market share of the Union industry.
Obujam prodaje industrije Unije
During the period considered, the market share of all Union producers increased by 32 % from [50 - 60 %] to [70 - 80 %].
Prodaja nepovezanim stranama u Uniji (u tonama)
Table 13
Obujam prodaje utvrđen je i za sve proizvođače iz Unije na temelju stvarnog obujma prodaje industrije Unije prethodno utvrđenog u uvodnoj izjavi 96. te za ostale proizvođače iz Unije na temelju informacija navedenih u zahtjevu za reviziju zbog predstojećeg isteka mjera.
Market share of all Union producers
Tablica 11.
Source: Questionnaire replies, review request and 14(6) database.
Ukupni obujam prodaje svih proizvođača iz Unije
Market share of the Union producers (%)
Izvor: odgovori na upitnik, zahtjev za reviziju zbog predstojećeg isteka mjera
[50 - 60]
[13500–15500]
[60 - 70]
[12500–15000]
[65 - 75]
[15000–17000]
[70 - 80]
[16500–17500]
Growth
[90–100]
Between 2013 and the RIP, whilst the Union consumption decreased by 11 %, the volume of sales by the Union industry on the Union market increased and their market share increased by 14 percentage points.
[110–120]
Employment
[115–125]
The employment level of the Union industry showed an increase of 9 % between 2013 and 2015 and remained practically stable in the RIP, partly reflecting the increase in production and production capacity.
Povećanje ukupne prodaje bilo je manje izraženo od povećanja obujma prodaje industrije Unije.
Table 14
Obujam prodaje utvrđen na temelju toga smanjio se u usporedbi s prethodnim ispitnim postupkom revizije zbog predstojećeg isteka mjera navedenim u uvodnoj izjavi 3.
Employment (persons)
Tijekom razmatranog razdoblja industrija Unije povećala je svoj tržišni udio za 14 postotnih bodova, tj. on se povećao s 29 % u 2013. na 43 % tijekom RIPR-a.
Productivity
U tom se povećanju odražava činjenica da se unatoč smanjenju potrošnje prodaja industrije Unije povećala u razmatranom razdoblju.
Productivity of the Union industry, measured as output (tonnes) per person employed per year, increased by 12 % in the period considered.
Tablica 12.
This reflects the higher increase in production (by 22 %), compared to employment (by 10 %).
Tržišni udio industrije Unije
Table 15
Izvor: odgovori na upitnik, zahtjev za reviziju zbog predstojećeg isteka mjera i baza podataka iz članka 14. stavka 6.
Productivity (tonnes per employee)
Tržišni udio (%)
Magnitude of dumping margins and recovery from the effects of past dumping
Povećanje tržišnog udjela svih proizvođača iz Unije bilo je manje izraženo od povećanja tržišnog udjela industrije Unije.
Substantial level of dumping was found in this investigation.
Tijekom razmatranog razdoblja tržišni udio svih proizvođača iz Unije povećao se za 32 %, s [50 %–60 %] na [70 %–80 %].
Although the Union industry showed a positive development regarding sales volumes and market shares during the period considered, the financial indicators, as set out in recitals (126) to (137) deteriorated.
Tablica 13.
Therefore, it was considered that the Union industry has not fully recovered from the effects of dumped imports.
Tržišni udio svih proizvođača iz Unije
It is recalled that in the original investigation, dumping margins of 4,7 % and 10,1 % were found for the two Chinese exporting producers that were granted individual duty rates.
Izvor: odgovori na upitnik, zahtjev za reviziju i baza podataka iz članka 14. stavka 6.
The dumping margin for all other companies was set at 34,9 %.
Tržišni udio proizvođača iz Unije (%)
In addition, as stated in recitals (74) to (93) above, a likelihood of continuation of dumping was established mainly based on available excess production capacity in China, the price behaviour of the Chinese exporters on the markets and the attractiveness of the Union market.
[50–60]
Therefore, it is considered that the Union industry remains vulnerable to the injurious effects of any dumped imports in the Union market.
[60–70]
Prices and factors affecting prices
[65–75]
The average sales prices of the Union industry on the Union market to unrelated customers decreased by 47 % between 2013 and 2015 and remained on that level during the RIP.
[70–80]
In absolute terms, sales prices decreased from 5239 EUR/tonne in 2013 to 2761 EUR/tonne in RIP.
Rast
The availability of calcium tartrate, which is produced out of wine lees and represents most of total costs of manufacturing of TA, varies according to the quality of the grape wine harvest.
Iako se od 2013. do RIPR-a potrošnja u Uniji smanjila za 11 %, obujam prodaje industrije Unije na tržištu Unije povećao se te se njezin tržišni udio povećao za 14 postotnih bodova.
Therefore, favourable or poor climatic conditions have an effect on the overall supply of calcium tartrate and its sales prices, which in turn has an impact on the annual averages sales prices.
Zaposlenost
Thus, the Union prices observed in 2013 have been exceptionally high considering the long term trends.
Razina zaposlenosti industrije Unije zabilježila je povećanje od 9 % od 2013. do 2015. te je ostala praktički stabilna tijekom RIPR-a, uglavnom zbog povećanja proizvodnje i proizvodnog kapaciteta.
Also, the years from 2014 to RIP have been better wine harvesting years in the Union and the annual average sale prices have been lower.
Tablica 14.
It should also be noted that as mentioned in the recital (100), the climatic/harvest-related conditions play a role not only for the supply of calcium tartrate but also for the demand of the product under review within the wine producing industry.
Zaposlenost (osobe)
Thus there is an element of variability in the prices and cost of production of tartaric acid which was also observed during the period considered.
Produktivnost
The decrease in the average unit sales price (47 % over the period considered) was more rapid and also more pronounced than the decrease in the cost of production during the same period (44 % over the period considered).
Produktivnost industrije Unije, mjerena kao output (u tonama) po zaposlenoj osobi godišnje, povećala se za 12 % u razmatranom razdoblju.
Consequently, the average cost of production exceeded the average unit sales price in 2014 and 2015, with a negative effect on profitability as shown below in Table 16.
Razlog je tome činjenica da se proizvodnja više povećala od zaposlenosti (za 22 % odnosno 10 %).
Table 16
Tablica 15.
Average sales prices and unit cost
Produktivnost (u tonama po zaposleniku)
Average sales price EU market (EUR/tonne)
Visina dampinških marža i oporavak od učinaka prethodnog dampinga
Unit cost of production
Znatne razine dampinga utvrđene su u ovom ispitnom postupku.
Labour costs
Iako je industrija Unije pokazala pozitivan razvoj situacije u pogledu obujma prodaje i tržišnog udjela tijekom razmatranog razdoblja, financijski pokazatelji, kako je navedeno u uvodnim izjavama 126. do 137. pali su.
The average labour costs of the Union industry developed over the period considered as follows:
Stoga se smatra da se industrija Unije nije u potpunosti oporavila od učinaka dampinškog uvoza.
Table 17
Podsjeća se da su u početnom ispitnom postupku dampinške marže od 4,7 % i 10,1 % utvrđene za dva kineska proizvođača izvoznika kojima je odobren tretman tržišnoga gospodarstva.
Average labour cost per employee
Dampinška marža za sva ostala trgovačka društva utvrđena je na 34,9 %.
Average labour costs per employee (EUR)
Uz to, kako je navedeno u prethodnim uvodnim izjavama 74. i 93., vjerojatnost nastavka dampinga utvrđena je uglavnom na temelju dostupnog prekomjernog proizvodnog kapaciteta u Kini, kretanja cijena kineskih izvoznika na tržištima i privlačnosti tržišta Unije.
During the period considered, the Union industry's average labour costs per employee decreased by 4 %.
Stoga se smatra da je industrija Unije i dalje u osjetljivom položaju s obzirom na štetne učinke dampinškog uvoza na tržište Unije.
Inventories
Cijene i čimbenici koji utječu na cijene
Overall, the volume of stock remained stable during the period considered.
Prosječne prodajne cijene industrije Unije nepovezanim kupcima na tržištu Unije smanjile su se od 2013. do 2015. za 47 % te su tijekom RIPR-a ostale na toj razini.
It increased by 10 % from 2013 to 2014 and sharply decreased in 2015 by 60 %.
U apsolutnom smislu prodajne cijene smanjile su se s 5239 EUR/tona u 2013. na 2761 EUR/tona tijekom RIPR-a.
This was due to the fact that the Union industry's sales volume increased faster than its production volume in that year, as described in recitals (114) to (119).
Dostupnost kalcijeva tartrata, koji se dobiva iz vinskog taloga i čini većinu ukupnih troškova proizvodnje vinske kiseline, mijenja se ovisno o kvaliteti berbe grožđa.
However, between 2015 and the RIP, the volume of stock returned to the levels of 2013 as the production volume caught up with the increased sales volumes.
Stoga povoljni ili loši klimatski uvjeti u Uniji utječu na ukupnu ponudu kalcijeva tartrata i njegovu prodajnu cijenu, što pak utječe na godišnje prosječne prodajne cijene.
Table 18
Stoga su cijene Unije zabilježene 2013. bile iznimno visoke s obzirom na dugoročna kretanja.
Closing stock (tonne)
Isto tako, godine u razdoblju od 2014. do RIPR-a bile su bolje godine za berbu grožđa u Uniji te su godišnje prosječne prodajne cijene bile niže.
Profitability cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Potrebno je napomenuti i da, kako je navedeno u uvodnoj izjavi 100., klimatski uvjeti povezani s berbom nemaju ulogu samo u ponudi kalcijeva tartarata, nego i u potražnji za proizvodom iz postupka revizije u industriji proizvodnje vina.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the Union industry developed over the period considered as follows:
Stoga postoji element promjenjivosti cijena i troškova proizvodnje vinske kiseline koji je također zabilježen tijekom razmatranog razdoblja.
Table 19
Prosječna jedinična prodajna cijena (47 % tijekom razmatranog razdoblja) brže se smanjivala i to je smanjenje bilo izraženije od smanjenja troška proizvodnje tijekom istog razdoblja (44 % tijekom razmatranog razdoblja).
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
Stoga je prosječan trošak proizvodnje premašio prosječnu jediničnu prodajnu cijenu 2014. i 2015., uz negativan učinak na profitabilnost kako je prikazano u nastavku u tablici 16.
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers (% of sales turnover)
Tablica 16.
Cash flow (EUR)
Prosječne prodajne cijene i jedinični trošak
Investments (EUR)
Prosječna prodajna cijena na tržištu EU-a (EUR/tona)
Return on investments (%)
Jedinični trošak proizvodnje
Profitability of the Union industry was established by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Troškovi rada
This is in line with the fact that the selling prices decreased more rapidly than the cost of production.
Tablica 17.
Profitability thus dropped most significantly between 2013 and 2014 when the Union industry realised losses of – 1,2 %.
Prosječni troškovi rada po zaposleniku
The losses increased in 2015 reaching – 4,0 %.
Prosječni troškovi rada po zaposleniku (EUR)
During the RIP, profitability increased again and reached slightly positive levels.
Tijekom razmatranog razdoblja prosječni troškovi rada industrije Unije po zaposleniku smanjili su se za 4 %.
This positive development correlates with increases of production, capacity utilisation rate and productivity, which contributed to the decrease of cost of production per tonne.
Zalihe
While the average sales prices remained constant, this helped to improve the profitability between 2015 and RIP.
Ukupno je obujam zaliha ostao stabilan tijekom razmatranog razdoblja.
During the whole period considered, the profitability was below the 8 % target profit for this industry.
Povećao se za 10 % od 2013. do 2014. te se snažno smanjio 2015. za 60 %.
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union producers to self-finance their activities.
Tomu je razlog činjenica da se obujam prodaje industrije Unije te godine povećao brže od njezina obujma proizvodnje, kako je opisano u uvodnim izjavama 114. do 119.
In line with deteriorated profitability the cash flow decreased by 98 % during the period considered: it dropped 75 % in 2014 and became negative in 2015.
Međutim, od 2015. do RIPR-a obujam zaliha vratio se na razine iz 2013. jer se obujam proizvodnje približio povećanom obujmu prodaje.
During the RIP it was only marginally above zero.
Tablica 18.
The Union industry's investments in the production of the like product increased overall by 133 % during the period considered.
Završne zalihe (u tonama)
This is due to some major investments especially during 2015 and RIP.
Profitabilnost, novčani tok, ulaganja, povrat ulaganja i sposobnost prikupljanja kapitala
However, these investments were made by only few companies.
Profitabilnost, novčani tok, ulaganja i povrat ulaganja industrije Unije tijekom razmatranog razdoblja razvijali su se kako slijedi:
The biggest individual investment which represented over 50 % of total investments made in 2015 was linked to relocation of activities.
Tablica 19.
In line with the decreased profitability, it became negative in 2014 and 2015 and was only 0,1 % during RIP.
Profitabilnost prodaje u Uniji nepovezanim kupcima (% prodajnog prometa)
The overall return on investments was weak over the whole period considered.
Novčani tok (EUR)
The weakening of the cash flow has reduced the ability of the Union industry to raise capital through internally generated funds.
Ulaganja (EUR)
Consequently, the ability to raise capital had deteriorated from the previous expiry review.
Povrat ulaganja (%)
However, there were no indications that this had an impact on the ability to continue business activities or carry out investments.
Profitabilnost proizvođača iz Unije utvrđena je iskazivanjem neto dobiti prije oporezivanja od prodaje istovjetnog proizvoda nepovezanim kupcima u Uniji kao postotak prometa od te prodaje.
Conclusion on injury
Tijekom razmatranog razdoblja profitabilnost prodaje istovjetnog proizvoda industrija Unije na tržištu Unije nepovezanim kupcima smanjila se sa 7,1 % na gotovo nulu (0,8 %), što odgovara ukupnom smanjenju od 88 %.
Injury indicators such as production, sales volume and market share showed positive trends during the period considered.
To je u skladu s činjenicom da su se prodajne cijene smanjile brže od troška proizvodnje.
However, these trends did not have a positive impact on the overall financial situation of the Union industry.
Stoga se profitabilnost najviše smanjila od 2013. do 2014. kad je industrija Unije zabilježila gubitke od – 1,2 %.
To the contrary, the Union industry's profitability showed a strong negative trend during the period considered and the industry was even loss-making in 2014 and 2015.
Gubici su se 2015. povećali i dosegli – 4,0 %.
During the RIP, the Union industry was only slightly above break-even.
Tijekom RIPR-a profitabilnost se ponovno povećala i dosegla blago pozitivne razine.
Moreover, other financial indicators such as cash flow and return on investment also deteriorated and showed negative values during the period considered.
Taj pozitivni razvoj povezan je s povećanjem proizvodnje, stope iskorištenosti kapaciteta i produktivnosti, što je dovelo do smanjenja troška proizvodnje po toni.
As mentioned in recital (2), the current anti-dumping duties were in place on imports of tartaric acid from the PRC, except from Hangzhou Bioking.
Iako su prosječne prodajne cijene ostale nepromijenjene, to je dovelo do povećanja profitabilnosti od 2015. do RIPR-a.
Nevertheless, the Union industry suffered from the effects of the dumped imports from the PRC.
Tijekom cijelog razmatranog razdoblja profitabilnost je bila niža od 8 % ciljne dobiti za tu industriju.
In particular, there was significant price pressure from the dumped imports undercutting the Union industry prices by 19 % despite the anti-dumping duties in place.
Neto novčani tok sposobnost je proizvođača iz Unije da samostalno financiraju svoje aktivnosti.
Due to this price pressure, the Union industry was unable to keep its prices above the production cost.
Ulaganja industrije Unije u proizvodnju istovjetnog proizvoda ukupno su se povećala za 133 % tijekom razmatranog razdoblja.
This had a negative impact on the situation of the Union industry, as demonstrated by the decrease in sales prices and profitability as well as other financial injury indicators.
To je posljedica većih ulaganja, posebno tijekom 2015. i RIPR-a.
Thus, despite the increase of sales volume and market share of the Union industry, the profitability deteriorated during the period considered (although increasing again in the RIP, it only reached levels slightly above break-even), as well as cash flow and return of investments.
Međutim, ta je ulaganja izvršilo tek nekoliko društava.
On this basis, it was established that the existing measures were not fully achieving the intended effects and that the Union industry remains vulnerable to the injurious effects of dumped imports in the Union market.
Najveće pojedinačno ulaganje koje je činilo više od 50 % ukupnih ulaganja 2015. bilo je povezano sa premještanjem djelatnosti.
Following disclosure, one Chinese exporting producer made the several claims as regards the injury analysis:
Povrat ulaganja dobit je izražena kao postotak neto knjigovodstvene vrijednosti ulaganja.
First, this party considered certain injury indicators unreliable on the grounds of differences between the indicators in this investigation and in the investigation mentioned in recital (5).
U skladu sa smanjenjem profitabilnosti povrat je postao negativan 2014. i 2015. te je tijekom RIPR-a iznosio samo 0,1 %.
This party referred in particular to the Union consumption, inventories and the Union industry's profitability.
Ukupan povrat ulaganja bio je slab tijekom cijelog razmatranog razdoblja.