natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory for Feed Additives: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
8. studenoga 2028.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1567
Provedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2018/1567
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition, and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,
uzimajući u obzir Uredbu (EZ) br. 1831/2003 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 22. rujna 2003. o dodacima hrani za životinje, a posebno njezin članak 9. stavak 2,
An error appears in the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/249 in the entry for glycine where, in the column ‘Other provisions’, it is stated that the label of this additive is to indicate that recommended maximum content of the active substance of complete feedingstuff, with a moisture content of 12 % for other categories and species, is 25 g/kg.
U Prilogu Provedbenoj uredbi (EU) 2018/249 pojavljuje se pogreška u unosu za glicin gdje je u stupcu „Ostale odredbe” navedeno da je na oznaci tog dodatka potrebno navesti da najveća preporučena količina aktivne tvari u potpunoj krmnoj smjesi s udjelom vlage od 12 % za druge kategorije i vrste iznosi 25 g/kg.
In accordance with the opinion of the European Food Safety Authority issued for the authorisation of this feed additive, the correct amount is 25 mg/kg.
U skladu s mišljenjem Europske agencije za sigurnost hrane, koje je izdano za odobrenje tog dodatka hrani za životinje, ispravni je iznos 25 mg/kg.
The corrections to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/249 should therefore apply retroactively on the day of entry into force of that Implementing Regulation, in order to restore legal certainty in relation to the regulatory status of the additives subject to the errors, to avoid any detrimental consequences for the operators concerned and consequently, to bring stability back to the market.
Ispravci Provedbene uredbe (EU) 2018/249 trebali bi se stoga primijeniti retroaktivno od dana stupanja na snagu te provedbene uredbe, kako bi se ponovo uspostavila pravna sigurnost s obzirom na regulatorni status dodataka u pogledu kojih je došlo do pogreške, izbjegle štetne posljedice za predmetne subjekte i na taj način ponovno uspostavila stabilnost na tržištu.
The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/249 is corrected in accordance with Annex to this Regulation.
Prilog Provedbenoj uredbi (EU) 2018/249 ispravlja se u skladu s Prilogom ovoj Uredbi.
It shall apply from 15 March 2018.
Primjenjuje se od 15. ožujka 2018.
Done at Brussels, 18 October 2018.
Sastavljeno u Bruxellesu 18. listopada 2018.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/249 of 15 February 2018 concerning the authorisation of taurine, beta-alanine, L-alanine, L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, L-histidine, D,L-isoleucine, L-leucine, L-phenylalanine, L-proline, D,L-serine, L-tyrosine, L-methionine, L-valine, L-cysteine, glycine, monosodium glutamate and L-glutamic acid as feed additives for all animal species and L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate for all species except cats and dogs (OJ L 53, 23.2.2018, p. 134).
Provedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2018/249 od 15. veljače 2018. o odobrenju taurina, beta-alanina, L-alanina, L-arginina, L-asparaginske kiseline, L-histidina, D,L-izoleucina, L-leucina, L-fenilalanina, L-prolina, D,L-serina, L-tirozina, L-metionina, L-valina, L-cisteina, glicina, mononatrijeva glutamata i L-glutaminske kiseline kao dodataka hrani za sve životinjske vrste te L-cistein hidroklorid monohidrata za sve vrste osim mačaka i pasa (SL L 53, 23.2.2018., str. 134.)
Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/249 is corrected as follows:
Prilog Provedbenoj uredbi (EU) 2018/249 ispravlja se kako slijedi:
point 3 is replaced by the following:
točka 3. zamjenjuje se sljedećim:
On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated: “Recommended maximum content of the active substance of complete feeding stuff with a moisture content of 12 %:
Na oznaci dodatka potrebno je navesti sljedeće: ‚Najveća preporučena količina aktivne tvari u potpunoj krmnoj smjesi s udjelom vlage od 12 % iznosi:
20 g/kg for cats and dogs;
20 g/kg za mačke i pse,
25 mg/kg for other species and categories.”’;
25 mg/kg za druge vrste i kategorije.’”;
point 5 is replaced by the following:
točka 5. zamjenjuje se sljedećim:
The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated in the labelling of feed materials and compound feedingstuffs where the content of the active substance in the complete feeding stuff with a moisture content of 12 % exceeds:
Pri označivanju krmiva i krmnih smjesa potrebno je navesti funkcionalnu skupinu, identifikacijski broj, naziv i dodanu količinu aktivne tvari ako udio aktivne tvari u potpunoj krmnoj smjesi s udjelom vlage od 12 % prelazi sljedeću količinu:
25 mg/kg for other species and categories.’;
25 mg/kg za druge vrste i kategorije.”
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1568
Provedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2018/1568
In accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the authorisation of a preparation of fumonisin esterase produced by Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159).
U skladu s člankom 7.
That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003 podnesen je zahtjev za odobrenje pripravka fumonizin esteraze proizvedenog od Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159).
The application concerns the authorisation of a preparation of fumonisin esterase produced by Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) as a feed additive for pigs and poultry, to be classified in the additive category ‘technological additives’.
Uz taj su zahtjev priloženi podaci i dokumenti propisani člankom 7. stavkom 3.
The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) in its opinion of 17 April 2018 concluded that, under the proposed conditions of use, the preparation of fumonisin esterase produced by Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) does not have adverse effect on animal health, human health or the environment.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
It also concluded that it has the capability to degrade fumonisins in feed.
Zahtjev se odnosi na odobrenje pripravka fumonizin esteraze proizvedenog od Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) kao dodatka hrani za svinje i perad te njegovo razvrstavanje u kategoriju dodataka „tehnološki dodaci”.
The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring.
Europska agencija za sigurnost hrane („Agencija”) u svojem je mišljenju od 17. travnja 2018. zaključila da pripravak fumonizin esteraze proizveden od Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) u predloženim uvjetima uporabe nema negativan učinak na zdravlje životinja, zdravlje ljudi ili na okoliš.
It also verified the report on the method of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Zaključila je i taj pripravak može razgraditi fumonizine u hrani za životinje.
The assessment of the preparation of fumonisin esterase produced by Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied.
Agencija smatra da ne postoji potreba za posebnim zahtjevima za praćenje nakon stavljanja na tržište.
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
Procjena pripravka fumonizin esteraze proizvedenog od Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) pokazala je da su ispunjeni uvjeti za odobrenje predviđeni člankom 5.
The preparation specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘technological additives’ and to the functional group ‘substances for the reduction of the contamination of feed by mycotoxins’, is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition subject to the conditions laid down in the Annex.
Mjere predviđene ovom Uredbom u skladu su s mišljenjem Stalnog odbora za bilje, životinje, hranu i hranu za životinje,
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Pripravak naveden u Prilogu, koji pripada kategoriji dodataka hrani za životinje „tehnološki dodaci” i funkcionalnoj skupini „tvari za smanjenje kontaminacije hrane za životinje mikotoksinima”, odobrava se kao dodatak hrani za životinje podložno uvjetima utvrđenima u Prilogu.
Done at Brussels, 18 October 2018.
Članak 2.
OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.
Sastavljeno u Bruxellesu 18. listopada 2018.
EFSA Journal 2018; 16(5):5269.
Za Komisiju
Name of the holder of authorisation
EFSA Journal 2018.; 16 (5): 5269.
Technological additives: substances for reduction of the contamination of feed by mycotoxins: fumonisins
Ostale odredbe
Fumonisin esterase EC 3.1.1.87
Datum isteka važenja odobrenja
Additive composition
Jedinice aktivnosti/kg potpune krmne smjese s udjelom vlage od 12 %
Preparation of fumonisin esterase produced by Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) containing a minimum of 3000 U/g.
Tehnološki dodaci: tvari za smanjenje kontaminacije hrane za životinje mikotoksinima: fuminozini
Characterisation of the active substance
Fumonizin esteraza EC 3.1.1.87.
Preparation of fumonisin esterase produced by Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159)
Sastav dodatka
Analytical method
Pripravak fumonizin esteraze proizveden od Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159) koji sadržava najmanje 3000 U/g.
For the determination of fumonisin esterase activity: High Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled with a tandem mass spectrometry.
Karakteristike aktivne tvari
(HPLC-MS/MS) method based on the quantification of the tricarballylic acid released from the action of the enzyme on fumonisin B1 at pH 8,0 and 30 °C.
Pripravak fumonizin esteraze proizveden od Komagataella phaffii (DSM 32159).
All pigs
Analitička metoda
All poultry species
Za određivanje aktivnosti fumonizin esteraze: tekućinska kromatografija visoke djelotvornosti s tandemskom masenom spektrometrijom.
In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to pelleting shall be indicated.
Metoda HPLC-MS/MS temelji se na kvantifikaciji trikarboksilne kiseline oslobođene djelovanjem enzima na fumonizin B1 pri pH 8,0 i 30 °C.
Recommended maximum dose: 300 U/kg of complete feedingstuff.
Sve svinje
The use of the additive is allowed in feedingstuffs complying with the European Union legislation on undesirable substances in animal feed.
Sve vrste peradi
For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks concerning their use.
U uputama za uporabu dodatka hrani za životinje i premiksâ potrebno je navesti uvjete skladištenja i stabilnost pri peletiranju.
Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including breathing protection.
Preporučena najveća količina: 300 U/kg potpune krmne smjese.
8 November 2028
Uporaba dodatka hrani dopuštena je u hrani za životinje koja je u skladu sa zakonodavstvom Europske unije o nepoželjnim tvarima u hrani za životinje.
1 U is the enzymatic activity that releases 1 μmol tricarballylic acid per minute from 100 μΜ fumonisin B1 in 20 mM Tris-Cl buffer pH 8,0 with 0,1 mg/ml bovine serum albumin at 30 °C.
Za korisnike dodatka i premiksâ subjekti koji posluju s hranom za životinje utvrđuju operativne postupke i organizacijske mjere za uklanjanje mogućih rizika u pogledu njihove uporabe.
Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the European Union Reference Laboratory for Feed Additives: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
Ako se tim postupcima i mjerama rizici ne mogu ukloniti ili smanjiti na najmanju moguću mjeru, pri uporabi dodatka i premiksâ potrebno je nositi odgovarajuću osobnu zaštitnu opremu, uključujući zaštitu za dišne organe.
Directive 2002/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 May 2002 on undesirable substances in animal feed (OJ L 140, 30.5.2002, p. 10).
8. studenoga 2028.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1569
Provedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2018/1569
amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1110/2011 concerning the authorisation of an enzyme preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) as a feed additive for laying hens, minor poultry species and pigs for fattening (holder of authorisation Roal Oy)
o izmjeni Provedbene uredbe (EU) br. 1110/2011 o odobrenju pripravka enzima endo-1,4-beta-ksilanaze dobivenog od Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) kao dodatka hrani za životinje za nesilice, manje značajne vrste peradi i svinje za tov (nositelj odobrenja Roal Oy)
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition, and in particular Article 13(3) thereof,
uzimajući u obzir Uredbu (EZ) br. 1831/2003 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 22. rujna 2003. o dodacima hrani za životinje, a posebno njezin članak 13. stavak 3.,
The use of the preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) was authorised as a feed additive for laying hens, minor poultry species and pigs for fattening by Commission Implementing Regulation (EC) No 1110/2011.
Provedbenom uredbom Komisije (EU) br. 1110/2011 pripravak endo-1,4-beta-ksilanaze dobiven od Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) odobren je kao dodatak hrani za životinje za nesilice, manje značajne vrste peradi i svinje za tov.
In accordance with Article 13(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, the holder of the authorisation has proposed to modify the minimum content of the additive for laying hens and pigs for fattening.
U skladu s člankom 13. stavkom 3.
The application was accompanied by the relevant supporting data.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003 nositelj odobrenja predložio je izmjenu najmanje dopuštene količine dodatka za nesilice i svinje za tov.
The Authority concluded in its opinions of 6 March 2018 that, the reduction of minimum content from 24000 BXU to 12000 BXU for laying hens and from 24000 BXU to 20000 BXU for pigs for fattening does not have an adverse effect on animal health, human health or the environment and the new proposed doses are efficacious for the target species.
Komisija je zahtjev proslijedila Europskoj agenciji za sigurnost hrane (dalje u tekstu „Agencija”).
The assessment of the new proposed doses shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied.
U svojim mišljenjima od 6. ožujka 2018.
Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1110/2011 should therefore be amended accordingly.
Agencija je zaključila da smanjenje najmanje dopuštene količine s 24000 BXU na 12000 BXU za nesilice i s 24000 BXU na 20000 BXU za svinje za tov nema negativan učinak na zdravlje životinja, zdravlje ljudi ili na okoliš i da su nove predložene doze djelotvorne za ciljne vrste.
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
Procjena novih predloženih doza pokazala je da su ispunjeni uvjeti za odobravanje predviđeni člankom 5.
Article 1
Provedbenu uredbu (EU) br. 1110/2011 trebalo bi stoga na odgovarajući način izmijeniti.
The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1110/2011 is replaced by the text set out in the Annex to this Regulation.
Mjere predviđene ovom Uredbom u skladu su s mišljenjem Stalnog odbora za bilje, životinje, hranu i hranu za životinje,
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Prilog Provedbenoj uredbi (EU) br. 1110/2011 zamjenjuje se tekstom iz Priloga ovoj Uredbi.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1110/2011 of 3 November 2011 concerning the authorisation of an enzyme preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) as a feed additive for laying hens, minor poultry species and pigs for fattening (holder of authorisation Roal Oy) (OJ L 287, 4.11.2011, p. 27).
Za Komisiju
EFSA Journal 2018; 16(3):5216 and EFSA Journal 2018; 16(3):5217.
Predsjednik
Identification number of the additive
Provedbena uredba Komisije (EU) br. 1110/2011 od 3. studenoga 2011. o odobrenju pripravka enzima endo-1,4-beta-ksilanaze dobivenog od Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) kao dodatka hrani za životinje za nesilice, manje značajne vrste peradi i svinje za tov (nositelj odobrenja Roal Oy) (SL L 287, 4.11.2011., str. 27.).
Name of the holder of authorisation
EFSA Journal 2018.; 16(3):5216 i EFSA Journal 2018.; 16(3):5217.
Functional group: digestibility enhancers.
Datum isteka važenja odobrenja
Preparation of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) having a minimum activity of:
Funkcionalna skupina: tvari za poticanje probavljivosti.
solid form: 4 × 106 BXU/g
Endo-1,4-beta-ksilanaza
liquid form: 4 × 105 BXU/g
Sastav dodatka
Characterisation of the active substance
pripravak endo-1,4-beta-ksilanaze dobiven od Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044) najmanje aktivnosti:
endo-1,4-beta-xylanase produced by Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044)
u krutom stanju: 4 × 106 BXU/g
Analytical method
u tekućem stanju: 4 × 105 BXU/g
In the additive and the premixture: reducing sugar assay for endo-1,4- beta-xylanase by colorimetric reaction of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent on reducing sugar yield at pH 5,3 and 50 °C
Karakteristike aktivne tvari
In the feedingstuffs: colorimetric method measuring water soluble dye released by the enzyme from azurine crosslinked wheat arabinoxylan substrate
endo-1,4-beta-ksilanaza dobivena od Trichoderma reesei (CBS 114044)
Minor poultry species other than laying birds
Analitička metoda
In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.
U dodatku hrani za životinje i premiksu: analiza reducirajućeg šećera za endo-1,4-beta-ksilanazu kolorimetrijskom reakcijom reagensa dinitrosalicilne kiseline na udio reducirajućeg šećera pri pH 5,3 i temperaturi od 50 °C.
For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks to their use.
U hrani za životinje: kolorimetrijska metoda kojom se mjeri boja topiva u vodi koju oslobađa enzim iz azurina umreženog supstratom arabinoksilana pšenice.
Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment.
Manje značajne vrste peradi osim ptica nesilica
24 November 2021
U uputama za uporabu dodatka hrani za životinje i premiksâ potrebno je navesti uvjete skladištenja i stabilnost pri toplinskoj obradi.
Laying hens
Za korisnike dodatka i premiksâ subjekti koji posluju s hranom za životinje utvrđuju operativne postupke i organizacijske mjere za uklanjanje mogućih rizika koje proizlaze iz njihove uporabe.
Laying birds of minor poultry species
Ako se tim postupcima i mjerama rizici ne mogu ukloniti ili smanjiti na najmanju moguću mjeru, pri uporabi dodatka i premiksâ potrebno je nositi odgovarajuću osobnu zaštitnu opremu.
Pigs for fattening
24. studenoga 2021.
1 BXU is the amount of enzyme which liberates 1 nmol reducing sugars as xylose from birch xylan per second at pH 5,3 and 50 °C.
Nesilice
Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
Ptice nesilice manje značajnih vrsta peradi
terminating the proceedings concerning imports of biodiesel originating in Argentina and Indonesia and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1194/2013
o okončanju postupka koji se odnosi na uvoz biodizela podrijetlom iz Argentine i Indonezije i o stavljanju izvan snage Provedbene uredbe (EU) br. 1194/2013
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2016 on protection against dumped imports from countries not members of the European Union (‘the basic Regulation’), and in particular Article 14(1) thereof,
uzimajući u obzir Uredbu (EU) 2016/1036 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 8. lipnja 2016. o zaštiti od dampinškog uvoza iz zemalja koje nisu članice Europske unije („osnovna uredba”) i posebno njezin članak 14. stavak 1,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2015/476 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2015 on the measures that the Union may take following a report adopted by the WTO Dispute Settlement Body concerning anti-dumping and anti-subsidy matters (‘the WTO enabling Regulation’) and in particular Articles 1 and 2 thereof,
uzimajući u obzir Uredbu (EU) 2015/476 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 11. ožujka 2015. o mjerama koje Unija može poduzeti slijedom izvješća koje je donijelo Tijelo za rješavanje sporova WTO-a u pogledu antidampinških pitanja i pitanja o zaštiti od subvencioniranog uvoza („ovlašćujuća uredba WTO-a”), a posebno njezine članke 1. i 2.,
On 28 May 2013, the Commission imposed by Regulation (EU) No 490/2013 a provisional anti-dumping duty on imports of biodiesel originating in Argentina and Indonesia (‘the provisional Regulation’).
Komisija je 28. svibnja 2013.
On 19 November 2013, the Council imposed by Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1194/2013 a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of biodiesel originating in Argentina and Indonesia (‘the definitive Regulation’).
Uredbom (EU) br. 490/2013 uvela privremenu antidampinšku pristojbu na uvoz biodizela podrijetlom iz Argentine i Indonezije („privremena uredba”).
On 15 September 2016, the General Court of the European Union (‘the General Court’) delivered judgments in cases T-80/14, T-111/14 to T-121/14 and T-139/14 (‘the judgments’) annulling Articles 1 and 2 of the definitive Regulation to the extent that they apply to the applicants in those cases (‘the exporting producers concerned’).
Vijeće je 19. studenoga 2013.
The Council of the European Union had initially appealed the judgments.
Provedbenom uredbom (EU) br. 1194/2013 uvelo konačnu antidampinšku pristojbu na uvoz biodizela podrijetlom iz Argentine i Indonezije („konačna uredba”).
However, following the Council's decision to withdraw its appeals, the cases were removed from the European Court of Justice's Register on 2 and 5 March 2018.
Opći sud Europske unije („Opći sud”) donio je 15. rujna 2016. presude u predmetima T-80/14, T-111/14 do T-121/14 i T-139/14 („presude”) kojima je poništio članke 1. i 2. konačne uredbe u dijelu u kojem se odnose na tužitelje u tim predmetima („predmetni proizvođači izvoznici”).
Consequently, the judgments became definitive and binding as from the date of their delivery.
Vijeće Europske unije isprva je uložilo žalbe na te presude.
The General Court held that the institutions failed to establish to the requisite legal standard that there was appreciable distortion of the prices of the main raw materials used for the production of biodiesel in Argentina and Indonesia as a result of a Differential Export Tax system that applied different tax rates on raw materials and on biodiesel.
Međutim, nakon odluke Vijeća o povlačenju žalbi predmeti su 2. i 5. ožujka 2018. uklonjeni iz registra Suda Europske unije.
It ruled that the institutions should not have taken the view that the price of the raw materials was not reasonably reflected in the records of the Argentinian and Indonesian exporting producers and should not have disregarded those records when constructing a normal value for biodiesel produced in Argentina and Indonesia.
Slijedom toga presude su postale konačne i obvezujuće od datuma njihova donošenja.