natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Where necessary and justified in order to maintain operational security, each TSO may prepare and activate additional remedial actions.
izmjenom trajanja planiranog isključenja ili vraćanjem elemenata prijenosnog sustava u rad kako bi se postigla pogonska raspoloživost tih elemenata prijenosnog sustava;
The TSO shall report and justify those instances to the relevant regulatory authority and, where applicable, the Member State, at least once every year, after the activation of the additional remedial actions.
aktivnim utjecanjem na tokove snage:
The relevant reports and justifications shall also be published.
i. promjenama prijenosnog omjera energetskih transformatora;
The European Commission or the Agency may request the relevant regulatory authority to provide additional information concerning the activation of additional remedial actions in those instances where they affect a neighbouring transmission system.
promjenama prijenosnog omjera transformatora s poprečnom regulacijom;
Article 23
promjenama topologije;
Preparation, activation and coordination of remedial actions
regulacijom napona i upravljanjem jalovom snagom:
Each TSO shall prepare and activate remedial actions in accordance with the criteria set out in Article 21(2) to prevent the system state from deteriorating on the basis of the following elements:
uklapanjem kondenzatora i prigušnica;
the monitoring and determination of system states in accordance with Article 19;
uklapanjem učinskih elektroničkih uređaja za upravljanje naponom i jalovom snagom;
the contingency analysis in real-time operation in accordance with Article 34; and
davanjem naloga ODS-ovima i ZKM-ovima priključenima na prijenosni sustav da blokiraju automatsku regulaciju napona i jalove snage transformatora ili da na svojim postrojenjima aktiviraju korektivne mjere utvrđene u točkama od i. do iii. ako pogoršanje napona ugrozi pogonsku sigurnost ili zaprijeti slomom napona u prijenosnom sustavu;
the contingency analysis in operational planning in accordance with Article 72.
v. zahtijevanjem promjene postavne vrijednosti izlazne jalove snage ili napona sinkronih proizvodnih modula priključenih na prijenosni sustav;
When preparing and activating a remedial action, including redispatching or countertrading pursuant to Articles 25 and 35 of Regulation (EU) 2015/1222, or a procedure of a TSO's system defence plan which affects other TSOs, the relevant TSO shall assess, in coordination with the TSOs concerned, the impact of such remedial action or measure within and outside of its control area, in accordance with Article 75(1), Article 76(1)(b) and Article 78(1), (2) and (4) and shall provide the TSOs concerned with the information about this impact.
zahtijevanjem promjene izlazne jalove snage pretvarača asinkronih proizvodnih modula priključenih na prijenosni sustav;
When preparing and activating remedial actions which have an impact on the transmission-connected SGUs and DSOs, each TSO shall, if its transmission system is in normal or alert state, assess the impact of such remedial actions in coordination with the affected SGUs and DSOs and select remedial actions that contribute to maintaining normal state and secure operation of all involved parties.
ponovnim izračunavanjem prekozonskih kapaciteta dan unaprijed i unutardnevnih u skladu s Uredbom (EU) 2015/1222;
Each affected SGU and DSO shall provide to the TSO all necessary information for this coordination.
redispečiranjem korisnika priključenih na prijenosni ili distribucijski sustav na regulacijskom području OPS-a između dvaju ili više OPS-ova;
When preparing and activating remedial actions each TSO shall, if its transmission system is not in normal or alert state, coordinate to the extent possible such remedial actions with the affected transmission-connected SGUs and DSOs to maintain the operational security and the integrity of the transmission system.
trgovanjem u suprotnom smjeru između najmanje dviju zona trgovanja;
When a TSO activates a remedial action each impacted transmission-connected significant grid user and DSO shall execute the instructions given by the TSO
prilagodbom tokova djelatne snage kroz ISVN sustave;
Where constraints have only consequences on the local state within the TSO's control area and the operational security violation does not need to be managed in a coordinated way, the TSO responsible for its management may decide not to activate remedial actions with costs to relieve them.
aktiviranjem postupaka za upravljanje odstupanjem frekvencije;
Article 24
ograničavanjem, u skladu s člankom 16. stavkom 2.
Availability of TSO's means, tools and facilities
Uredbe (EZ) br. 714/2009, već dodijeljenog prekozonskog kapaciteta u izvanrednoj situaciji u kojoj korištenje tim kapacitetom ugrožava pogonsku sigurnost pod uvjetom da su svi OPS-ovi na tom interkonekcijskom vodu pristali na takvu prilagodbu, a redsipečiranje ili trgovanje u suprotnom smjeru nije moguće i
Each TSO shall ensure the availability, reliability and redundancy of the following items:
ako je primjenjivo, ručnim rasterećivanjem u normalnom pogonu ili ugroženom normalnom pogonu.
facilities for monitoring the system state of the transmission system, including state estimation applications and facilities for load-frequency control;
Ako je potrebno i opravdano za održavanje pogonske sigurnosti, svaki OPS može pripremiti i aktivirati dodatne korektivne mjere.
means to control the switching of circuit breakers, coupler circuit breakers, transformer tap changers and other equipment which serve to control transmission system elements;
OPS je te slučajeve dužan prijavljivati i opravdavati mjerodavnom regulatornom tijelu te, prema potrebi, državi članici barem jedanput na godinu nakon aktiviranja dodatnih korektivnih mjera.
means to communicate with the control rooms of other TSOs and RSCs;
Uz to, odgovarajuća se izvješća i opravdanja objavljuju.
tools for operational security analysis; and
Europska komisija i Agencija mogu od mjerodavnog regulatornog tijela zatražiti dodatne informacije o aktivaciji dodatnih korektivnih mjera u slučajevima kad te mjere utječu na susjedni prijenosni sustav.
tools and communication means necessary for TSOs to facilitate cross-border market operations.
Članak 23.
Where the TSO's tools, means and facilities referred to in paragraph 1 affect the transmission-connected DSOs or SGUs involved in supplying balancing services, ancillary services or in system defence or restoration or in delivery of real-time operational data according to Articles 44, 47, 50, 51 and 52, the relevant TSO and those DSOs and SGUs shall cooperate and coordinate to specify and ensure the availability, reliability and redundancy of these tools, means and facilities.
Priprema, aktivacija i koordinacija korektivnih mjera
Within 18 months from the entry into force of this Regulation each TSO shall adopt a business continuity plan detailing its responses to a loss of critical tools, means and facilities, containing provisions for their maintenance, replacement and development.
Svaki OPS priprema i aktivira korektivne mjere u skladu s kriterijima utvrđenima u članku 21. stavku 2. radi sprečavanja pogoršavanja stanja sustava na temelju sljedećih elemenata:
Each TSO shall review at least annually its business continuity plan and update it as necessary and in any case following any significant change of the critical tools, means and facilities or of the relevant system operation conditions.
praćenja i određivanja stanja sustava u skladu s člankom 19.;
The TSO shall share parts of the business continuity plan which affect DSOs and SGUs with the DSOs and SGUs concerned.
analize ispada u pogonu u stvarnom vremenu u skladu s člankom 34. i
Article 25
analize ispada u planiranju pogona u skladu s člankom 72.
Operational security limits
Pri pripremanju i aktivaciji korektivne mjere, uključujući redispečiranje ili trgovanje u suprotnom smjeru na temelju članaka 25. i 35.
Each TSO shall specify the operational security limits for each element of its transmission system, taking into account at least the following physical characteristics:
Uredbe (EU) 2015/1222 ili postupka iz OPS-ova plana obrane sustava koja zahvaća druge OPS-ove, nadležni OPS procjenjuje, u koordinaciji s tim OPS-ovima, utjecaj takve korektivne mjere unutar i izvan svojeg regulacijskog područja u skladu s člankom 75. stavkom 1., člankom 76. stavkom 1. točkom (b) i člankom 78. stavcima 1., 2. i 4. te tim OPS-ovima dostavlja informacije o tom utjecaju.
voltage limits in accordance with Article 27;
Pri pripremanju i aktivaciji korektivnih mjera koje utječu na ZKM-ove i ODS-ove priključene na prijenosni sustav svaki OPS čiji je prijenosni sustav u normalnom pogonu ili ugroženom normalnom pogonu procjenjuje utjecaj tih korektivnih mjera u koordinaciji sa zahvaćenim ZKM-ovima i ODS-ovima te bira korektivne mjere koje doprinose održavanju normalnog pogona i sigurnom radu svih uključenih strana.
short-circuit current limits according to Article 30; and
Svaki zahvaćeni ZKM i ODS dostavlja OPS-u sve potrebne informacije za tu koordinaciju.
current limits in terms of thermal rating including the transitory admissible overloads.
Pri pripremanju i aktivaciji korektivnih mjera svaki OPS čiji prijenosni sustav nije u normalnom pogonu ili ugroženom normalnom pogonu koordinira te korektivne mjere u najvećoj mogućoj mjeri sa zahvaćenim ZKM-ovima i ODS-ovima priključenima na prijenosni sustav radi održavanja pogonske sigurnosti i cjelovitosti prijenosnog sustava.
When defining the operational security limits, each TSO shall take into account the capabilities of SGUs to prevent that voltage ranges and frequency limits in normal and alert states lead to their disconnection.
Kad OPS aktivira korektivnu mjeru svaki zahvaćeni ZKM i ODS priključen na prijenosni sustav izvršava naloge koje im uputi OPS.
In case of changes of one of its transmission system elements, each TSO shall validate and where necessary update the operational security limits.
Ako ograničenja imaju samo posljedice na lokalno stanje unutar regulacijskog područja OPS-a, a narušavanjem pogonske sigurnosti ne treba koordinirano upravljati, OPS odgovoran za upravljanje pogonskom sigurnošću može odlučiti ne ublažavati ih aktiviranjem korektivnih mjera s troškovima.
For each interconnector each TSO shall agree with the neighbouring TSO on common operational security limits in accordance with paragraph 1.
Članak 24.
Article 26
Raspoloživost alata, načina i mogućnosti OPS-a
Security plan for critical infrastructure protection
Svaki OPS osigurava raspoloživost, pouzdanost i redundantnost sljedećeg:
Each TSO shall specify, taking into account Article 5 of Council Directive 2008/114/EC [10], a confidential security plan containing a risk assessment of assets owned or operated by the TSO, covering major physical or cyber threat scenarios determined by the Member State.
mogućnosti za praćenje stanja prijenosnog sustava, uključujući aplikacije za procjenu stanja i mogućnosti za LFC;
The security plan shall consider potential impacts to the European interconnected transmission systems, and include organizational and physical measures aiming at mitigating the identified risks.
načina upravljanja uklapanjem prekidača, prekidača u spojnom polju, regulacijskih sklopki transformatora i druge opreme koja služi za upravljanje elementima prijenosnog sustava;
Each TSO shall regularly review the security plan to address changes of threat scenarios and reflect the evolution of the transmission system.
načina komunikacije s dispečerskim centrima drugih OPS-ova i regionalnih koordinatora za sigurnost;
CHAPTER 2
alata za analizu pogonske sigurnosti i
Voltage control and reactive power management
alata i načina komunikacije koji su OPS-ovima potrebni radi olakšavanja prekograničnog uravnoteženja i reguliranja operacija na tržištu energije.
Article 27
Ako alati, načini i mogućnosti OPS-a iz stavka 1. utječu na ODS-ove ili ZKM-ove priključene na prijenosni sustav koji sudjeluju u pružanju usluga uravnoteženja ili pomoćnih usluga ili u obrani sustava, ponovnoj uspostavi sustava ili davanju operativnih podataka u stvarnom vremenu u skladu s člancima 44., 47., 50., 51. i 52., nadležni OPS i ti ODS-ovi i ZKM-ovi surađuju i koordiniraju se radi određivanja i osiguravanja raspoloživosti, pouzdanosti i redundantnosti tih alata, načina i mogućnosti.
Obligations of all TSOs regarding voltage limits
U roku od 18 mjeseci od stupanja na snagu ove Uredbe svaki OPS donosi plan kontinuiteta poslovanja s podrobnim opisom svojih odgovora na gubitak kritičnih alata, načina i mogućnosti te odredbama za njihovo održavanje, zamjenu i razvoj.
In accordance with Article 18, each TSO shall endeavour to ensure that during the normal state the voltage remains in steady-state at the connection points of the transmission system within the ranges specified in the Tables 1 and 2 of Annex II.
Svaki OPS barem jedanput svake godine preispituje svoj plan kontinuiteta poslovanja i ažurira ga prema potrebi, ali svakako nakon bilo kakve bitne promjene kritičnih alata, načina i mogućnosti ili relevantnih uvjeta pogona sustava.
If the relevant TSO in Spain requires in accordance with Article 16(2) of Regulation (EU) 2016/631 that power generating modules connected to nominal voltages between 300 and 400 kV stay connected in the voltage range from 1,05 to 1,0875 per unit for an unlimited time, that additional voltage range shall be considered by the relevant TSO in Spain when complying with paragraph 1.
Dijelove plana kontinuiteta poslovanja koji se odnose na ODS-ove i ZKM-ove OPS-ovi daju na uvid tim ODS-ovima i ZKM-ovima.
Each TSO shall define the voltage base for the per unit values' notation.
Članak 25.
Each TSO shall endeavour to ensure that, during the normal state and after the occurrence of a contingency, the voltage remains, within wider voltage ranges for limited times of operation if there is agreement about those wider voltage ranges with transmission-connected DSOs, power generating facility owners in accordance with Article 16(2) of Regulation (EU) 2016/631 or HVDC system owners in accordance with Article 18 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1447.
Granične vrijednosti pogonskih veličina
Each TSO shall agree, with the transmission-connected DSOs and the transmission-connected significant grid users, about voltage ranges at the connection points below 110 kV if those voltage ranges are relevant for maintaining operational security limits.
Svaki OPS određuje granične vrijednosti pogonskih veličina za svaki element svojeg prijenosnog sustava, uzimajući u obzir barem sljedeće fizičke karakteristike:
Each TSO shall endeavour to ensure that the voltage remains within the agreed range during the normal state and after the occurrence of a contingency.
granične vrijednosti napona u skladu s člankom 27.;
Article 28
granične vrijednosti struje kratkog spoja u skladu s člankom 30. i
Obligations of SGUs concerning voltage control and reactive power management in system operation
granične vrijednosti struje u smislu termičkog opterećenja, uključujući dopuštena kratkotrajna preopterećenja.
By 3 months after entry into force of this Regulation, all SGUs which are transmission-connected power generating modules not subject to Article 16 of Regulation (EU) 2016/631, or which are HVDC systems not subject to Article 18 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1447, shall inform their TSO about their capabilities compared to the voltage requirements in Article 16 of Regulation (EU) 2016/631 or in Article 18 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1447, declaring their voltage capabilities and the time they can withstand without disconnection.
Pri određivanju graničnih vrijednosti pogonskih veličina svaki OPS uzima u obzir sposobnosti ZKM-ova da spriječe da rasponi napona i granične vrijednosti frekvencije u normalnom pogonu i ugroženom normalnom pogonu prouzroče njihov isklop.
SGUs which are demand facilities subject to the requirements of Article 3 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1388 shall not disconnect due to a disturbance within the voltage ranges referred to in Article 27.
U slučaju promjene jednog od elemenata svojeg prijenosnog sustava OPS provjerava valjanost i prema potrebi ažurira granične vrijednosti pogonskih veličina.
By 3 months after entry into force of this Regulation, SGUs which are transmission-connected demand facilities and which are not subject to Article 3 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1388 shall inform their TSO about their capabilities in relation to the voltage requirements defined in Annex II of Regulation (EU) 2016/1388 declaring their voltage capabilities and the time they can withstand without disconnection.
Za svaki se interkonekcijski vod svaki OPS mora dogovoriti sa susjednim OPS-om o zajedničkim graničnim vrijednosti pogonskih veličina u skladu sa stavkom 1.
Each SGU which is a transmission-connected demand facility shall maintain the reactive power setpoints, power factor ranges and voltage setpoints for voltage control in the range agreed with its TSO in accordance with Article 27.
Članak 26.
Article 29
Sigurnosni plan za zaštitu kritične infrastrukture
Obligations of all TSOs concerning voltage control and reactive power management in system operation
Svaki OPS mora izraditi, uzimajući u obzir članak 5.
If voltage at a connection point to the transmission system is outside the ranges defined in Tables 1 and 2 of Annex II to this Regulation, each TSO shall apply voltage control and reactive power management remedial actions in accordance with Article 22(1)(c) of this Regulation in order to restore voltage at the connection point within the range specified in Annex II and within time range specified in Article 16 of Regulation (EU) 2016/631 and Article 13 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1388.
Direktive Vijeća 2008/114/EZ [10], povjerljiv sigurnosni plan s procjenom rizika za sredstva u vlasništvu OPS-a ili kojima OPS upravlja, a koji obuhvaća najvažnije scenarije fizičkih prijetnji ili kiberprijetnji koje odredi država članica.
Each TSO shall take into account in its operational security analysis the voltage values at which transmission-connected SGUs not subject to the requirements of Regulation (EU) 2016/631 or Regulation (EU) 2016/1388 may disconnect.
U sigurnosnom planu razmatraju se mogući učinci na povezane europske prijenosne sustave i on sadržava organizacijske i fizičke mjere kojima se nastoje ublažiti identificirani rizici.
Each TSO shall ensure reactive power reserve, with adequate volume and time response, in order to keep the voltages within its control area and on interconnectors within the ranges set out in Annex II.
Svaki OPS redovito preispituje sigurnosni plan kako bi njime obuhvatio promjene u scenarijima prijetnji i razvoj prijenosnog sustava.
TSOs interconnected by AC interconnectors shall jointly specify the adequate voltage control regime in order to ensure that the common operational security limits established in accordance with Article 25(4) are respected.
POGLAVLJE 2.
Each TSO shall agree with each transmission-connected DSO on the reactive power setpoints, power factor ranges and voltage setpoints for voltage control at the connection point between the TSO and the DSO in accordance with Article 15 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1388.
Regulacija napona i jalove snage
To ensure that those parameters are maintained, each transmission-connected DSO shall use its reactive power resources and have the right to give voltage control instructions to distribution-connected SGUs.
Članak 27.
Each TSO shall be entitled to use all available transmission-connected reactive power capabilities within its control area for effective reactive power management and maintaining the voltage ranges set out in Tables 1 and 2 of Annex II of this Regulation.
Obveze svih OPS-ova u pogledu graničnih vrijednosti napona
Each TSO shall, directly or indirectly in coordination with the transmission-connected DSO where applicable, operate reactive power resources within its control area, including the blocking of automatic voltage/reactive power control of transformers, voltage reduction and low voltage demand disconnection, in order to maintain operational security limits and to prevent a voltage collapse of the transmission system.
U skladu s člankom 18., svaki OPS nastoji osigurati da u normalnom pogonu napon ostane u stacionarnom stanju na mjestima priključenja prijenosnog sustava unutar raspona navedenih u tablicama 1. i 2.
Each TSO shall determine the voltage control actions in coordination with the transmission-connected SGUs and DSOs and with neighbouring TSOs.
Priloga II.
When relevant for the voltage control and reactive power management of the transmission system, a TSO may require, in coordination with a DSO, a distribution-connected SGU to follow voltage control instructions.
Ako nadležni OPS u Španjolskoj zahtijeva, u skladu s člankom 16. stavkom 2.
CHAPTER 3
Uredbe (EU) 2016/631, da proizvodni moduli priključeni na nazivne napone između 300 i 400 kV ostanu neograničeno dugo priključeni u rasponu napona od 1,05 do 1,0875 pu, taj dodatni raspon napona nadležni OPS u Španjolskoj mora uzeti u obzir pri ispunjavanju obveze iz stavka 1.
Short-circuit current management
Svaki OPS određuje osnovni napon za bilježenje vrijednosti pu.
Article 30
Svaki OPS nastoji osigurati da u normalnom pogonu i nakon što se dogodi ispad napon ostane unutar širih raspona napona tijekom ograničenih razdoblja ako postoji dogovor o tim širim rasponima s ODS-ovima priključenima na prijenosni sustav i proizvođačima, u skladu s člankom 16. stavkom 2.
Short-circuit current
Uredbe (EU) 2016/631, ili vlasnicima ISVN sustava, u skladu s člankom 18.
Each TSO shall determine:
Uredbe (EU) 2016/1447.
the maximum short-circuit current at which the rated capability of circuit breakers and other equipment is exceeded; and
Svaki OPS dogovara se s ODS-ovima i ZKM-ovima priključenima na prijenosni sustav o rasponima napona na mjestima priključenja ispod 110 kV ako su ti rasponi važni za održavanje graničnih vrijednosti pogonskih veličina.
the minimum short-circuit current for the correct operation of protection equipment.
Svaki OPS nastoji osigurati da napon ostane u dogovorenom rasponu u normalnom pogonu i nakon što se dogodi ispad.
Short-circuit current calculation and related measures
Obveze ZKM-ova u pogledu regulacije napona i upravljanja jalovom snagom u pogonu sustava
Each TSO shall perform short-circuit current calculations in order to evaluate the impact of neighbouring TSOs and transmission-connected SGUs and transmission-connected distribution systems including closed distribution systems on the short-circuit current levels in transmission system.
Najkasnije tri mjeseca nakon stupanja na snagu ove Uredbe Svi ZKM-ovi koji su proizvodni moduli priključeni na prijenosni sustav koji ne podliježu članku 16.
Where a transmission-connected distribution system including closed distribution system has an impact on short-circuit current levels, it shall be included in the transmission system short-circuit current calculations.
Uredbe (EU) 2016/631 ili koji su ISVN sustavi koji ne podliježu članku 18.
While performing short-circuit current calculations, each TSO shall:
Uredbe (EU) 2016/1447 moraju obavijestiti svojeg OPS-a o svojim sposobnostima kad je riječ o zahtjevima u pogledu napona u članku 16.
use the most accurate and high quality available data;
Uredbe (EU) 2016/631 ili u članku 18.
take into account international standards; and
Uredbe (EU) 2016/1447 deklariranjem svoje naponske sposobnosti i vremena koje mogu izdržati bez isklopa.
consider as the basis of the maximum short-circuit current calculation such operational conditions, which provide the highest possible level of short-circuit current, including the short-circuit current from other transmission systems and distribution systems including closed distribution systems.
ZKM-ovi koji su postrojenja kupca koja podliježu zahtjevima iz članka 3.
Each TSO shall apply operational or other measures to prevent deviation from the maximum and minimum short-circuit current limits referred to in Article 30, at all time-frames and for all protection equipment.
Uredbe (EU) 2016/1388 ne isključuju se zbog poremećaja unutar raspona napona iz članka 27.