natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The TSOs of the LFC areas constituting a LFC block shall have the right, if required, to define internal limits for the exchange of RR between LFC areas of the LFC block in the LFC block operational agreement as to:
Parametri za određivanje kvalitete frekvencije sinkronih područja
avoid internal congestions due to the activation of reserve capacity on RR subject to the exchange of RR;
Irska i Sjeverna Irska
A TSO of GB and IE/NI synchronous areas may develop a proposal specifying the level of demand loss at which the transmission system shall be in the blackout state.
Maksimalno odstupanje frekvencije u stacionarnom stanju
The TSOs of GB and IE/NI synchronous areas shall notify this instance to ENTSO for Electricity.
Vrijeme za oporavak frekvencije
Where it detects a constraint, it shall recommend to the relevant TSOs the most effective and economically efficient remedial actions and may also recommend remedial actions other than those provided by the TSOs.
ne upotrebljava se
This recommendation for remedial actions shall be accompanied by explanations as to its rationale;
1 minuta
for the Nordic and CE synchronous areas there shall be sufficient positive reserve capacity on RR to restore the required amount of positive FRR.
Raspon oporavka frekvencije
For the GB and IE/NI synchronous areas there shall be sufficient positive reserve capacity on RR to restore the required amount of positive FCR and positive FRR;
Vrijeme za ponovnu uspostavu zadane frekvencije
CE, GB, IE/NI and Nordic
5 minuta
± 200 mHz
10 minuta
Where specific grid-related conditions apply for the execution of the ‘unavailable’ or ‘testing’ status of a relevant grid element in accordance with Article 96(6), the TSO, DSO or CDSO concerned shall assess the fulfilment of those conditions before the execution of that status.
Ciljani parametri kvalitete frekvencije iz članka 127.:
a FRR provider shall fulfil the FRR availability requirements; and (i) a FRR providing unit or FRR providing group shall fulfil the ramping rate requirements of the LFC block.
OPS-ova iz susjednih LFC blokova
All TSOs shall notify their studies to their regulatory authorities.
OPS-ovi s LFC područja koja čine LFC blok imaju pravo u sporazumu o radu u LFC bloku odrediti interne granične vrijednosti za razmjenu FCR-a između LFC područja istog LFC bloka kako bi se:
Each TSO shall contribute to developing and adopting training programs for employees of the relevant regional security coordinators;
PRILOG VII.
amending for the 274th time Council Regulation (EC) No 881/2002 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against certain persons and entities associated with the ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida organisations
o 274. izmjeni Uredbe Vijeća (EZ) br. 881/2002 o uvođenju određenih posebnih mjera ograničavanja protiv određenih osoba i subjekata povezanih s organizacijama ISIL-om (Da'esh) i Al-Qaidom
ANNEX
U Prilogu I. Uredbi (EZ) br.
In Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 881/2002, under the heading ‘Natural persons’, the identifying data for the entry:
881/2002 podaci za utvrđivanje identiteta u sljedećem unosu pod naslovom „Fizičke osobe”:
‘Rustam Magomedovich Aselderov (original script: Рустам Магомедович Асельдеров) (alias (a) Abu Muhammad (original script: Абу Мухаммад), (b) Abu Muhammad Al-Kadari (original script: Абу Мухаммад Аль-Кадари), (c) Muhamadmuhtar (original script: Мухамадмухтар).
„Rustam Magomedovich Aselderov (u izvornom pismu: Рустам Магомедович Асельдеров) (alias (a) Abu Muhammad (u izvornom pismu: Абу Мухаммад), (b) Abu Muhammad Al-Kadari (u izvornom pismu: Абу Мухаммад Аль-Кадари), (c) Muhamadmuhtar (u izvornom pismu: Мухамадмухтар).
Date of birth: 9.3.1981.
Datum rođenja: 9.3.1981.
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such authorisation.
Uredbom (EZ) br. 1831/2003 predviđa se odobravanje dodataka hrani za životinje te osnove i postupci za izdavanje odobrenja.
Article 10 of that Regulation provides for the re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC [2].
Člankom 10. te Uredbe predviđa se ponovna procjena dodataka odobrenih u skladu s Direktivom Vijeća 70/524/EEZ [2].
The manganese compounds manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganous oxide, manganous sulphate monohydrate, manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate and manganese chelate of glycine hydrate were authorised without a time limit by Commission Regulations (EC) No 1334/2003 [3] and (EC) No 479/2006 [4] in accordance with Directive 70/524/EEC.
Uredbama Komisije (EZ) br. 1334/2003 [3] i (EZ) br. 479/2006 [4] u skladu s Direktivom 70/524/EEZ spojevi mangana: manganov klorid tetrahidrat, manganov oksid, manganov sulfat monohidrat, manganov kelat iz hidrata aminokiselina i manganov kelat glicin hidrata odobreni su bez vremenskog ograničenja.
Those substances were subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as existing products, in accordance with Article 10(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Te su tvari nakon toga unesene u registar dodataka hrani za životinje kao postojeći proizvodi u skladu s člankom 10. stavkom 1.
In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 thereof, applications were submitted for the re-evaluation of manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganous oxide, manganous sulphate monohydrate, manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate and manganese chelate of glycine hydrate as feed additives for all animal species.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
Additionally, in accordance with Article 7 of that Regulation, an application was submitted for manganese hydroxychloride as feed additive for all animal species.
U skladu s člankom 10. stavkom 2.
The applicants requested that those additives be classified in the additive category ‘nutritional additives’.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003 u vezi s njezinim člankom 7. podneseni su zahtjevi za ponovnu procjenu manganova klorid tetrahidrata, manganova oksida, manganova sulfat monohidrata, manganova kelata iz hidrata aminokiselina i manganova kelata glicin hidrata kao dodataka hrani za sve životinjske vrste.
The applications were accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Osim toga, u skladu s člankom 7. te Uredbe podnesen je zahtjev za manganov hidroksiklorid kao dodatak hrani za sve životinjske vrste.
The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinions of 23 October 2014 [5], 23 October 2014 [6], 19 March 2015 [7], 18 February 2016 [8] and 13 May 2016 [9] that, under the proposed conditions of use, manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganese (II) oxide, manganous sulphate monohydrate, manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate, manganese chelate of protein hydrolysates, manganese chelate of glycine hydrate and dimanganese chloride trihydroxide do not have an adverse effect on animal health, consumer safety and the environment.
Podnositelji zahtjeva zatražili su da se ti dodaci razvrstaju u kategoriju dodataka „nutritivni dodaci”.
Due to scientific considerations, the Authority recommended to rename manganous oxide as manganese (II) oxide and manganese hydroxychloride as dimanganese chloride trihydroxide, in order to avoid potential misunderstandings.
Uz zahtjeve su priloženi podaci i dokumenti propisani člankom 7. stavkom 3.
The Authority also recommended splitting manganese chelate of amino acids into the following two groups, in view of its chemical characteristics: manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate and manganese chelate of protein hydrolysates.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
The Authority noted that handling manganese (II) oxide is hazardous by inhalation to the user.
Europska agencija za sigurnost hrane („Agencija”) u svojim je mišljenjima od 23. listopada 2014.
In the absence of adequate data, the additive should be considered as a potential skin and eye irritant and as a dermal sensitiser.
[5], 23. listopada 2014.
The Authority also noted that handling manganous sulphate monohydrate poses a risk to users upon inhalation exposure and is an eye irritant.
[6], 19. ožujka 2015.
It was also observed that handling manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate poses a possible hazard to the respiratory tract and the health of users.
[7], 18. veljače 2016.
In the absence of adequate data regarding irritancy to the skin and eyes and dermal sensitisation, this latter additive should also be considered as a potential skin and eye irritant and as a skin and respiratory sensitiser.
[8] i 13. svibnja 2016.
With respect to manganese chelate of glycine hydrate, the Authority noted that this additive may irritate skin and eyes.
[9] zaključila da u predloženim uvjetima uporabe manganov klorid tetrahidrat, manganov(II) oksid, manganov sulfat monohidrat, manganov kelat iz hidrata aminokiselina, manganov kelata iz hidrolizata bjelančevina, manganov kelat glicin hidrata i dimanganov klorid trihidroksid nemaju negativan učinak na zdravlje životinja, sigurnost potrošača i okoliš.
Finally, in the absence of speciﬁc data, the Authority could not conclude on the safety for the user when handling dimanganese chloride trihydroxide.
Agencija je zbog znanstvenih razloga preporučila preimenovanje manganova oksida u manganov(II) oksid i manganova hidroksiklorida u dimanganov klorid trihidroksid kako bi se izbjegli mogući nesporazumi.
Consequently, appropriate protective measures should be taken with respect to the additives concerned, in order to avoid that safety concerns for the users would arise.
Agencija je, imajući u vidu njegova kemijska svojstva, preporučila i podjelu manganova kelata iz hidrata aminokiselina na sljedeće dvije skupine: manganov kelat iz hidrata aminokiselina i manganov kelat iz hidrolizata bjelančevina.
The Authority further concluded that manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganese (II) oxide, manganous sulphate monohydrate, manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate, manganese chelate of protein hydrolysates, manganese chelate of glycine hydrate and dimanganese chloride trihydroxide are effective sources of manganese.
Agencija je napomenula da je rukovanje manganovim(II) oksidom opasno za korisnike ako se udiše.
The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring.
U nedostatku odgovarajućih podataka trebalo bi smatrati da taj dodatak može nadražiti kožu i oči te da izaziva preosjetljivost kože.
It also verified the report on the method of analysis of the feed additives in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Agencija je napomenula i da je rukovanje manganovim sulfatom monohidratom rizično za korisnike ako ga udišu te da nadražuje oči.
The assessment of manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganese (II) oxide, manganous sulphate monohydrate, manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate, manganese chelate of protein hydrolysates, manganese chelate of glycine hydrate and dimanganese chloride trihydroxide shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied, except for water for drinking.
Primijećeno je i da rukovanje manganovim kelatom iz hidrata aminokiselina može biti opasno za dišni sustav i zdravlje korisnika.
Accordingly, the use of these substances should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation and their use via water for drinking should be denied.
U nedostatku odgovarajućih podataka u pogledu nadraživanja kože i očiju te izazivanja preosjetljivosti kože trebalo bi smatrati da i taj dodatak može nadražiti kožu i oči te izazvati preosjetljivost kože i dišnih organa.
Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation for manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganous oxide, manganous sulphate monohydrate, manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate and manganese chelate of glycine hydrate as authorised by Regulation (EC) No 1334/2003, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation.
Agencija je napomenula da i manganov kelat glicin hidrat može nadražiti kožu i oči.
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
Naposljetku, u nedostatku odgovarajućih podataka Agencija nije mogla donijeti zaključak o sigurnosti korisnika pri rukovanju dimanganovim klorid trihidroksidom.
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Stoga je potrebno poduzeti odgovarajuće mjere zaštite u pogledu predmetnih dodataka kako bi se izbjegli sigurnosni rizici za korisnike.
Article 1
Nadalje, Agencija je zaključila da su manganov klorid tetrahidrat, manganov(II) oksid, manganov sulfat monohidrat, manganov kelat iz hidrata aminokiselina, manganov kelat iz hidrolizata bjelančevina, manganov kelat glicin hidrata i dimanganov klorid trihidroksid učinkoviti izvori mangana.
Authorisation
Agencija smatra da ne postoji potreba za posebnim zahtjevima za praćenje nakon stavljanja na tržište.
The substances specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘nutritional additives’ and to the functional group ‘compounds of trace elements’, are authorised as feed additives in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.
Isto tako, potvrdila je izvješće o metodi analize dodataka u hrani za životinje koje je dostavio referentni laboratorij osnovan Uredbom (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
Article 2
Procjena manganova klorid tetrahidrata, manganova(II) oksida, manganova sulfat monohidrata, manganova kelata iz hidrata aminokiselina, manganova kelata iz hidrolizata bjelančevina, manganova kelata glicin hidrata i dimanganova klorid trihidroksida pokazuje da su uvjeti za odobrenje predviđeni člankom 5.
Denial
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003 ispunjeni, osim za vodu za piće.
Authorisation of the substances specified in the Annex as additives belonging to the additive category ‘nutritional additives’ and to the functional group ‘compounds of trace elements’ is denied for use in water for drinking.
U skladu s tim, trebalo bi odobriti uporabu tih tvari kako je navedeno u Prilogu ovoj Uredbi, a njihovu uporabu u vodi za piće ne bi trebalo dopustiti.
Article 3
Budući da ne postoje sigurnosni razlozi zbog kojih bi bila potrebna neposredna primjena izmjena uvjeta odobrenja za manganov klorid tetrahidrat, manganov oksid, manganov sulfat monohidrat, manganov kelat iz hidrata aminokiselina i manganov kelat glicin hidrata kako su odobreni Uredbom (EZ) br. 1334/2003, primjereno je zainteresiranim stranama omogućiti prijelazno razdoblje kako bi se pripremile za ispunjavanje novih zahtjeva koji proizlaze iz odobrenja.
Transitional measures
Mjere predviđene ovom Uredbom u skladu su s mišljenjem Stalnog odbora za bilje, životinje, hranu i hranu za životinje,
The substances manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganous oxide, manganous sulphate monohydrate, manganese chelate of amino acids hydrate and manganese chelate of glycine hydrate as authorised by Regulations (EC) No 1334/2003 and (EC) No 479/2006, and premixtures containing those substances, which are produced and labelled before 11 March 2018 in accordance with the rules applicable before 11 September 2017 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.
DONIJELA JE OVU UREDBU:
Feed materials and compound feed containing the substances referred to in paragraph 1 which are produced and labelled before 11 September 2018 in accordance with the rules applicable before 11 September 2017 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for food-producing animals.
Članak 1.
Feed materials and compound feed containing the substances referred to in paragraph 1 which are produced and labelled before 11 September 2019 in accordance with the rules applicable before 11 September 2017 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for non-food-producing animals.
Odobrenje
Article 4
Tvari navedene u Prilogu, koje pripadaju kategoriji dodataka hrani za životinje „nutritivni dodaci” i funkcionalnoj skupini „spojevi elemenata u tragovima”, odobravaju se kao dodatak hrani za životinje pod uvjetima utvrđenima u tom prilogu.
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Odbijanje odobrenja
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Odobrenje tvari navedenih u Prilogu kao dodataka koji pripadaju kategoriji „nutritivni dodaci” i funkcionalnoj skupini „spojevi elemenata u tragovima” odbija se za uporabu u vodi za piće.
Done at Brussels, 21 August 2017.
Članak 3.
The President
Tvari manganov klorid tetrahidrat, manganov oksid, manganov sulfat monohidrat, manganov kelat iz hidrata aminokiselina i manganov kelat glicin hidrata kako su odobrene uredbama (EZ) br. 1334/2003 i (EZ) br. 479/2006 te premiksi koji ih sadržavaju, a koji su proizvedeni i označeni prije 11. ožujka 2018. u skladu s pravilima primjenjivima prije 11. rujna 2017., mogu se nastaviti stavljati na tržište i upotrebljavati dok se ne potroše postojeće zalihe.
OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.
Krmiva i krmne smjese koji sadržavaju tvari navedene u stavku 1., a koji su proizvedeni i označeni prije 11. rujna 2018. u skladu s pravilima primjenjivima prije 11. rujna 2017., mogu se nastaviti stavljati na tržište i upotrebljavati dok se ne potroše postojeće zalihe ako su namijenjeni životinjama koje služe za proizvodnju hrane.
Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23 November 1970 concerning additives in feeding-stuffs (OJ L 270, 14.12.1970, p. 1).
Krmiva i krmne smjese koji sadržavaju tvari navedene u stavku 1., a koji su proizvedeni i označeni prije 11. rujna 2019. u skladu s pravilima primjenjivima prije 11. rujna 2017., mogu se nastaviti stavljati na tržište i upotrebljavati dok se ne potroše postojeće zalihe ako su namijenjeni životinjama koje ne služe za proizvodnju hrane.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1334/2003 of 25 July 2003 amending the conditions for authorisation of a number of additives in feedingstuffs belonging to the group of trace elements (OJ L 187, 26.7.2003, p. 11).
Članak 4.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 479/2006 of 23 March 2006 as regards the authorisation of certain additives belonging to the group compounds of trace elements (OJ L 86, 24.3.2006, p. 4).
Stupanje na snagu
EFSA Journal 2013;11(8):3324.
Ova Uredba stupa na snagu dvadesetog dana od dana objave u Službenom listu Europske unije.
EFSA Journal 2013;11(8):3325.
Ova je Uredba u cijelosti obvezujuća i izravno se primjenjuje u svim državama članicama.
EFSA Journal 2013;11(10):3435.
Sastavljeno u Bruxellesu 21. kolovoza 2017.
EFSA Journal 2016;14(2):4395.
Za Komisiju
EFSA Journal 2016;14(5):4474.
Predsjednik
Identification number of the additive
Direktiva Vijeća 70/524/EEZ od 23. studenoga 1970. o dodacima hrani za životinje (SL L 270, 14.12.1970., str. 1.).
Name of the holder of authorisation
Uredba Komisije (EZ) br. 1334/2003 od 25. srpnja 2003. o izmjeni uvjeta za odobrenje niza dodataka hrani za životinje koji pripadaju skupini „Elementi u tragovima” ( SL L 187, 26.7.2003., str. 11.).
Additive
Uredba Komisije (EZ) br. 479/2006 od 23. ožujka 2006. o odobrenju određenih dodataka koji pripadaju skupini mineralnih mješavina (SL L 86, 24.3.2006., str. 4.).
Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method
EFSA Journal 2013.;11(8):3324.
Species or category of animal
EFSA Journal 2013.;11(8):3325.
Maximum age
EFSA Journal 2013.;11(10):3435.
Minimum content
EFSA Journal 2016.;14(2):4395.
Maximum content
EFSA Journal 2016.;14(5):4474.
Other provisions
PRILOG
End of period of authorisation
Identifikacijski broj dodatka hrani za životinje
Content of element (Mn) in mg/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %
Ime nositelja odobrenja
Category of nutritional additives.
Dodatak
Functional group: compounds of trace elements
Sastav, kemijska formula, opis, analitička metoda
Manganous chloride tetrahydrate
Vrsta ili kategorija životinje
Additive composition
Najviša dob
Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, as a powder, with a minimum content of 27 % manganese.
Najmanja dopuštena količina
Characterisation of the active substance
Najveća dopuštena količina
Chemical formula: MnCl2 · 4H2O
Ostale odredbe
CAS Number: 13446-34-9
Datum isteka valjanosti odobrenja
Analytical methods [1]For the identification reactions of chloride in the feed additive:
Sadržaj elementa (Mn) u mg/kg potpune krmne smjese s udjelom vlage od 12 %
European Pharmacopoeia Monograph 2.3.1;
Kategorija nutritivnih dodataka.
For the crystallographic characterisation of the feed additive:
Funkcionalna skupina: spojevi elemenata u tragovima
X-Ray diffraction;
Manganov klorid tetrahidrat
For the quantification of total manganese in the feed additive and premixtures:
Sastav dodatka
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry,AAS (EN ISO 6869); or
Manganov klorid tetrahidrat, kao prašak, s najmanjom dopuštenom količinom mangana od 27 %.
Inductively Coupled Plasma — Atomic Emission Spectrometry, ICP-AES (EN 15510); or
Karakteristike aktivne tvari
Inductively Coupled Plasma — Atomic Emission Spectrometry after pressure digestion, ICP-AES (CEN/TS 15621);
Kemijska formula: MnCl2 · 4H2O
For the quantification of total manganese in feed materials and compound feed:
CAS broj: 13446-34-9
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, AAS (Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 [2], Annex IV-C); or
Analitičke metode [1]Za utvrđivanje reakcija klorida u dodatku hrani za životinje:
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, AAS (EN ISO 6869); or
Monografija Europske farmakopeje 2.3.1;
Inductively Coupled Plasma — Atomic Emission Spectrometry after pressure digestion, ICP-AES (CEN/TS 15621).
Za kristalografsku značajku dodatka hrani za životinje:
All animal species
rendgenska difrakcija;
Fish: 100 (total)
Za kvantifikaciju ukupnog mangana u dodatku hrani za životinje i premiksima:
Other species: 150 (total)
atomska apsorpcijska spektrometrija, AAS (EN ISO 6869) ili
The additive shall be incorporated into feed in the form of a premixture.
atomska emisijska spektrometrija s induktivno spregnutom plazmom, ICP-AES (EN 15510) ili
Manganous chloride tetrahydrate may be placed on the market and used as an additive consisting of a preparation.
induktivno vezana plazma – atomska emisijska spektrometrija nakon digestije pod tlakom, ICP-AES (CEN/TS 15621);
For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and appropriate organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact, in particular due to the content of heavy metals including nickel.
Za kvantifikaciju ukupnog mangana u krmivima i krmnim smjesama:
Where risks cannot be reduced to an acceptable level by these procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment.
atomska apsorpcijska spektrometrija, AAS (Uredba Komisije (EZ) br. 152/2009 [2], Prilog IV.-C), ili
11 September 2027
atomska apsorpcijska spektrometrija, AAS (EN ISO 6869) ili
Manganese (II) oxide
induktivno vezana plazma – atomska emisijska spektrometrija nakon digestije pod tlakom, ICP-AES (CEN/TS 15621).
Manganous oxide, as a powder, with a minimum content of 60 % manganese;
Sve životinjske vrste
Minimum content of 77,5 % MnO and a maximum content of 2 % MnO2
Ribe: 100 (ukupno)
Manganous oxide
Ostale vrste: 150 (ukupno)
Chemical formula: MnO
Dodatak se u hranu za životinje unosi u obliku premiksa.
CAS Number: 1344-43-0
Manganov klorid tetrahidrat može se staviti na tržište i upotrebljavati kao dodatak koji sadržava pripravak.
Analytical methods [1]For the crystallographic characterisation of the feed additive:
Za korisnike dodatka i premiksa subjekti koji posluju hranom za životinje dužni su utvrditi operativne postupke i odgovarajuće organizacijske mjere za uklanjanje mogućih opasnosti od udisanja, doticaja s kožom ili očima, posebno zbog sadržaja teških metala uključujući nikal.