natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Uredbe (EU) br. 952/2013 obvezujuće tarifne informacije koje nisu u skladu s ovom Uredbom mogu se nastaviti navoditi tijekom razdoblja od tri mjeseca od datuma stupanja na snagu ove Uredbe.
Done at Brussels, 2 June 2017.
Ova Uredba stupa na snagu dvadesetog dana od dana objave u Službenom listu Europske unije.
On behalf of the President,
Sastavljeno u Bruxellesu 2. lipnja 2017.
Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union
u ime predsjednika,
OJ L 269, 10.10.2013, p. 1.
Glavni direktor
Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 of 23 July 1987 on the tariff and statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff (OJ L 256, 7.9.1987, p. 1).
Glavna uprava za oporezivanje i carinsku uniju
Description of goods
Uredba Vijeća (EEZ) br. 2658/87 od 23. srpnja 1987. o tarifnoj i statističkoj nomenklaturi i o Zajedničkoj carinskoj tarifi (SL L 256, 7.9.1987., str. 1.).
Classification (CN Code)
PRILOG
Reasons
Opis robe
A product in the form of a brownish, turbid extract of vanilla beans (which contains water and 35 % vol. alcohol as solvents), to which 5 % by weight of sugar has been added.
Razvrstavanje (oznaka KN)
The product has an intense vanilla flavour and a distinctive taste of alcohol and sugar.
Obrazloženje
It is put up for retail sale in 100 ml bottles and is used to improve the taste of dishes.
Proizvod u obliku smećkastog mutnog ekstrakta mahuna vanilije (koji kao otapala sadržava vodu i 35 % volumnog udjela alkohola) u koji je dodano 5 % masenog udjela šećera.
Classification is determined by general rules 1 and 6 for the interpretation of the Combined Nomenclature and the wording of CN codes 2103, 210390 and 21039090.
Proizvod ima intenzivnu aromu vanilije i prepoznatljiv okus alkohola i šećera.
The product cannot be considered as a vegetable extract of heading 1302 as due to the addition of sugar it has the character of a food preparation (see also the Harmonized System Explanatory Notes (HSEN) to heading 1302, point (A), sixth paragraph).
U maloprodaji se nalazi u bočicama od 100 ml i dodaje se jelima za poboljšavanje okusa.
Preparations used to flavour certain dishes and made from various ingredients are to be classified under heading 2103 (see also the HSEN to heading 2103, point (A), first paragraph).
Razvrstavanje se utvrđuje u skladu s općim pravilima 1 i 6 za tumačenje kombinirane nomenklature i nazivima oznaka KN 2103, 210390 i 21039090.
The product is therefore to be classified under CN code 21039090 as a mixed condiment or seasoning.
Proizvod se ne može smatrati biljnim ekstraktom iz tarifnog broja 1302 jer su dodavanjem šećera dobivena obilježja prehrambenog proizvoda (vidjeti i Objašnjenja harmoniziranog sustava uz tarifni broj 1302, stavak 6. točka (A).
concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 as a feed additive for weaned piglets, and a new use in water for drinking for weaned piglets and chickens for fattening, and amending Regulation (EC) No 2036/2005 and Regulation (EU) No 887/2011 (holder of authorisation Evonik Nutrition & Care GmbH)
o odobrenju pripravka od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 kao dodatka hrani za odbijenu prasad i za novu uporabu u vodi za piće za odbijenu prasad i tovne piliće te o izmjeni Uredbe (EZ) br. 2036/2005 i Uredbe (EU) br. 887/2011 (nositelj odobrenja Evonik Nutrition & Care GmbH)
Article 10 of that Regulation provides for the re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC [2].
Člankom 10. te uredbe predviđena je ponovna procjena dodataka odobrenih u skladu s Direktivom Vijeća 70/524/EEZ [2].
The preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 was authorised without a time limit in accordance with Directive 70/524/EEC as a feed additive for weaned piglets by Commission Regulation (EC) No 2036/2005 [3].
U skladu s Direktivom 70/524/EEZ pripravak od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 odobren je bez vremenskog ograničenja Uredbom Komisije (EZ) br. 2036/2005 [3] kao dodatak hrani za odbijenu prasad.
That preparation was subsequently entered in the Register of Feed Additives as an existing product, in accordance with Article 10(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Taj je pripravak nakon toga unesen u registar dodataka hrani za životinje kao postojeći proizvod u skladu s člankom 10. stavkom 1. točkom (b) Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
That preparation has been authorised for chickens for fattening by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 887/2011 [4].
Pripravak je Provedbenom uredbom Komisije (EU) br. 887/2011 [4] odobren za tovne piliće.
In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 of that Regulation, applications were submitted for the re-evaluation of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 as a feed additive in feed for weaned piglets and for a new use in water for drinking for weaned piglets and chickens for fattening.
U skladu s člankom 10. stavkom 2.
The applicant requested the additive to be classified in the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003 u vezi s njezinim člankom 7., podneseni su zahtjevi za ponovnu procjenu pripravka od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 kao dodatka hrani za odbijenu prasad i za novu uporabu u vodi za piće za odbijenu prasad i tovne piliće.
The applications were accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Podnositelj zahtjeva zatražio je da se taj dodatak razvrsta u kategoriju dodataka „zootehnički dodaci”.
The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinions of 9 April 2014 [5], 29 April 2015 [6] and 8 September 2015 [7] that, under the proposed conditions of use, the preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 does not have an adverse effect on animal health, human health or the environment.
Uz zahtjeve su priloženi podaci i dokumenti propisani člankom 7. stavkom 3.
In its opinion of 29 April 2015, the Authority also concluded that the additive has the potential to improve the zootechnical performance of weaned piglets when used in feed.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
In its opinion of 8 September 2015, the Authority further concluded that the use of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 in water for drinking for weaned piglets and chickens for fattening has the same efficacy as when it is used in feed.
Europska agencija za sigurnost hrane (dalje u tekstu: „Agencija”) u svojim je mišljenjima od 9. travnja 2014.
The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring.
[5], 29. travnja 2015.
It also verified the report on the method of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
[6] i 8. rujna 2015.
The assessment of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied.
[7] zaključila da pripravak od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 u predloženim uvjetima uporabe nema negativan učinak na zdravlje životinja, zdravlje ljudi ili na okoliš.
Accordingly, the use of that preparation should be authorised as specified in the Annexes to this Regulation.
Agencija je u svojem mišljenju od 29. travnja 2015. zaključila i da taj dodatak može poboljšati zootehnička obilježja odbijene prasadi kada se upotrebljava u hrani za životinje.
As a consequence of the granting of a new authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, Regulation (EC) No 2036/2005 should be amended accordingly.
Agencija je u svojem mišljenju od 8. rujna 2015. nadalje zaključila da je uporaba pripravka od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 u vodi za piće za odbijenu prasad i tovne piliće jednako učinkovita kao i kada se upotrebljava u hrani za životinje.
Furthermore, the existing authorisation of the preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 for chickens for fattening in Implementing Regulation (EU) No 887/2011 should be supplemented by a new use in water for drinking by way of an amendment to that Implementing Regulation.
Agencija smatra da ne postoji potreba za posebnim zahtjevima za praćenje nakon stavljanja na tržište.
Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation.
Isto tako, potvrdila je izvješće o metodi analize dodatka hrani za životinje koje je dostavio referentni laboratorij osnovan Uredbom (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
Procjena pripravka od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 pokazala je da su ispunjeni uvjeti za odobrenje predviđeni člankom 5.
Article 1
U skladu s tim trebalo bi odobriti uporabu tog pripravka kako je navedeno u prilozima ovoj Uredbi.
Authorisation
S obzirom na izdavanje novog odobrenja u skladu s Uredbom (EZ) br. 1831/2003, trebalo bi na odgovarajući način izmijeniti Uredbu (EZ) br. 2036/2005.
The preparation specified in Annex I, belonging to the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and to the functional group ‘gut flora stabilisers’, is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.
Nadalje, izmjenom te provedbene uredbe u postojeće bi odobrenje za pripravak od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 za tovne piliće u Provedbenoj uredbi (EU) br. 887/2011 trebalo dodati novu uporabu u vodi za piće.
Article 2
Budući da ne postoje sigurnosni razlozi zbog kojih bi izmjene uvjeta izdavanja odobrenja bilo potrebno odmah primjenjivati, primjereno je zainteresiranim stranama omogućiti prijelazno razdoblje kako bi se pripremile za ispunjivanje novih zahtjeva koji proizlaze iz odobrenja.
Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 2036/2005
Mjere predviđene ovom Uredbom u skladu su s mišljenjem Stalnog odbora za bilje, životinje, hranu i hranu za životinje,
In Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 2036/2005, the entry E 1713 on Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 is deleted.
DONIJELA JE OVU UREDBU:
Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 887/2011
Odobrenje
The Annex to Regulation (EU) No 887/2011 is replaced by Annex II to this Regulation.
Pripravak naveden u Prilogu I., koji pripada kategoriji dodataka hrani za životinje „zootehnički dodaci” i funkcionalnoj skupini „stabilizatori crijevne flore”, odobrava se kao dodatak hrani za životinje u skladu s uvjetima utvrđenima u tom prilogu.
Transitional measures
Izmjena Uredbe (EZ) br. 2036/2005
The preparation specified in the Annex and feed containing that preparation, which are produced and labelled before 28 December 2017 in accordance with the rules applicable before 28 June 2017 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.
U Prilogu I. Uredbi (EZ) br. 2036/2005 briše se unos koji se odnosi na E 1713, Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515.
Entry into force
Izmjena Uredbe (EU) br. 887/2011
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Prilog Uredbi (EU) br. 887/2011 zamjenjuje se Prilogom II. ovoj Uredbi.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Članak 4.
Done at Brussels, 7 June 2017.
Prijelazne mjere
For the Commission
Pripravak naveden u Prilogu i hrana za životinje koja taj pripravak sadržava, a koji su proizvedeni i označeni prije 28. prosinca 2017. u skladu s pravilima primjenjivima prije 28. lipnja 2017., mogu se nastaviti stavljati na tržište i upotrebljavati dok se ne potroše postojeće zalihe.
OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.
Stupanje na snagu
Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23 November 1970 concerning additives in feeding-stuffs (OJ L 270, 14.12.1970, p. 1).
Ova Uredba stupa na snagu dvadesetog dana od dana objave u Službenom listu Europske unije.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 2036/2005 of 14 December 2005 concerning the permanent authorisations of certain additives in feedingstuffs and the provisional authorisation of a new use of certain additives already authorised in feedingstuffs (OJ L 328, 15.12.2005, p. 13).
Ova je Uredba u cijelosti obvezujuća i izravno se primjenjuje u svim državama članicama.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 887/2011 of 5 September 2011 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 as feed additive for chickens for fattening (holder of the authorisation Evonik Nutrition & Care GmbH) (OJ L 229, 6.9.2011, p. 7).
Sastavljeno u Bruxellesu 7. lipnja 2017.
EFSA Journal 2014;12(5):3672.
Za Komisiju
EFSA Journal 2015;13(5):4111.
Predsjednik
EFSA Journal 2015; 13(9):4232.
SL L 268, 18.10.2003., str. 29.
ANNEX I
Direktiva Vijeća 70/524/EEZ od 23. studenoga 1970. o dodacima hrani za životinje (SL L 270, 14.12.1970., str. 1.).
Identification number of the additive
Uredba Komisije (EZ) br. 2036/2005 od 14. prosinca 2005. o trajnom odobrenju određenih dodataka hrani za životinje i privremenom odobrenju novog korištenja određenih već odobrenih dodataka hrani za životinje (SL L 328, 15.12.2005., str. 13.).
Name of the holder of authorisation
Provedbena uredba Komisije (EU) br. 887/2011 od 5. rujna 2011. o odobrenju pripravka od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 kao dodatka hrani za tovne piliće (nositelj odobrenja Evonik Nutrition & Care GmbH) (SL L 229, 6.9.2011., str. 7.).
Additive
EFSA Journal 2014.;12(5):3672.
Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method
EFSA Journal 2015.;13(5):4111.
Species or category of animal
EFSA Journal 2015.; 13(9):4232.
Maximum age
PRILOG I.
Minimum content
Identifikacijski broj dodatka hrani za životinje
Maximum content
Naziv nositelja odobrenja
Other provisions
Dodatak hrani za životinje
End of period of authorisation
Sastav, kemijska formula, opis, analitička metoda
CFU/kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %
Vrsta ili kategorija životinje
CFU/l of water for drinking
Najviša dob
Category of zootechnical additives.
Najmanja dopuštena količina
Functional group: gut flora stabilisers
Najveća dopuštena količina
Preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 containing a minimum of 1 × 109 CFU/g additive in solid form
CFU/kg potpune krmne smjese s udjelom vlage od 12 %
Characterisation of the active substance
CFU/l vode za piće
Viable cells of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515
Kategorija zootehničkih dodataka hrani za životinje.
Analytical method [1]Enumeration: spread plate method using bile esculin azide agar (EN 15788)
Funkcionalna skupina: stabilizatori crijevne flore
Identification: Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE)
Sastav dodatka hrani za životinje
Weaned piglets
Pripravak od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 koji sadržava najmanje 1 × 109 CFU/g dodatka u krutom obliku.
The additive may be used in water for drinking.
Karakteristike aktivne tvari
In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures stability in water for drinking shall be indicated.
Žive stanice Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515
In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.
Analitička metoda [1]Određivanje brojnosti: metoda razmazivanja uporabom žučnog eskulina azidnog agara (EN 15788)
For use of the additive in water for drinking a homogeneous dispersion of the additive shall be ensured.
Identifikacija: gel-elektroforeza u pulsirajućem polju (PFGE)
For use in weaned piglets up to 35 kg of body weight.
Odbijena prasad
For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from their use.
Dodatak se smije upotrebljavati u vodi za piće.
Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including breathing protection and skin protection.
U uputama za uporabu dodatka i premiksā navodi se stabilnost u vodi za piće.
28 June 2027
U uputama za uporabu dodatka i premiksā navode se uvjeti skladištenja i stabilnost pri zagrijavanju.
Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory for Feed Additives: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
Za uporabu dodatka u vodi za piće mora se osigurati homogeno raspršenje dodatka.
ANNEX II
Za odbijenu prasad do 35 kg tjelesne mase.
ANNEX
Za korisnike dodatka i premiksā subjekti koji posluju s hranom za životinje utvrđuju operativne postupke i organizacijske mjere za uklanjanje mogućih opasnosti koje proizlaze iz njihove uporabe.
Preparation of Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 containing a minimum of 1 × 109 CFU/g additive
Ako se tim postupcima i mjerama rizici ne mogu ukloniti ili smanjiti na najmanju moguću mjeru, pri uporabi dodatka i premiksā potrebno je nositi odgovarajuću osobnu zaštitnu opremu, uključujući zaštitu za dišne organe i kožu.
Solid forms
28. lipnja 2027.
Analytical method [1]Enumeration: spread plate method using bile esculin azide agar (EN 15788)
Podaci o analitičkim metodama dostupni su na sljedećoj adresi referentnog laboratorija za dodatke hrani za životinje: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports.
Chickens for fattening
PRILOG II.
The use is compatible in feed containing one of the following authorised coccidiostats: monensin sodium, diclazuril, nicarbazin, decoquinate, robenidine hydrochloride, semduramycin sodium, narasin, salinomicin sodium, lasalocid A sodium, narasin/nicarbazin or maduramycin ammonium.
PRILOG
26 September 2021
Pripravak od Enterococcus faecium CECT 4515 koji sadržava najmanje 1 × 109 CFU/g dodatka.
Solid forms.
Kruto stanje
Analytical method [2]Enumeration: spread plate method using bile esculin azide agar (EN 15788)
Analitička metoda [1]Određivanje brojnosti: metoda razmazivanja uporabom žučnog eskulina azidnog agara (EN 15788)
Identification: Pulsed- Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE)
Pilići za tov
Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
Dopuštena je uporaba u hrani za životinje koja sadržava jedan od sljedećih odobrenih kokcidiostatika: monenzin natrij, diklazuril, nikarbazin, dekokinat, robenidin hidroklorid, semduramicin natrij, narazin, salinomicin natrij, lazalocid A natrij, narazin/nikarbazin ili maduramicin amonij.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/962
Provedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2017/962
Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition [1], and in particular Article 13(2) thereof,
uzimajući u obzir Uredbu (EZ) br. 1831/2003 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 22. rujna 2003. o dodacima za korištenje u hranidbi životinja [1], a posebno njezin članak 13. stavak 2.,
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting, denying or suspending such authorisation.
Uredbom (EZ) br. 1831/2003 predviđeno je odobravanje dodataka hrani za životinje te osnove i postupci za izdavanje, odbijanje ili suspenziju takvog odobrenja.
The additive was subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as an existing product, in accordance with Article 10(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Stoga je taj dodatak unesen u registar dodataka hrani za životinje kao postojeći proizvod u skladu s člankom 10. stavkom 1.
In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 thereof, an application was submitted on 21 September 2010 for the authorisation of ethoxyquin as a feed additive for all animal species, requesting the additive to be classified in the category ‘technological additives’.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
U skladu s člankom 10. stavkom 2.
The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) stated in its opinion of 21 October 2015 [3] that the assessment of the particulars and documents submitted by the applicant makes it impossible to conclude on the safety of the additive ethoxyquin for any target animals, for consumers and for the environment.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003 u vezi s njezinim člankom 7., dana 21. rujna 2010. podnesen je zahtjev za odobrenje etoksikvina kao dodatka hrani za sve životinjske vrste u kojem se traži da se taj dodatak razvrsta u kategoriju „tehnološki dodaci”.
This is due to an overall lack of data submitted to assess the exposure and the safety of ethoxyquin for animals, consumers and the environment.
Uz navedeni zahtjev priloženi su pojedinosti i dokumenti propisani člankom 7. stavkom 3.
In particular, no conclusion is possible on the absence of genotoxicity of one of the metabolites of the additive ethoxyquin, ethoxyquin quinone imine.
Uredbe (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
In addition, p-phenetidine, an impurity of the additive ethoxyquin, is recognised as a possible mutagen.
Europska agencija za sigurnost hrane („Agencija”) u svojem je mišljenju od 21. listopada 2015.
The Authority considered the additive ethoxyquin as a potent antioxidant in feed but efficacy at the proposed use level, which has been reduced as compared with the currently authorised maximum content in feed, could not be confirmed by the submitted data.
[3] navela da na temelju ocjene pojedinosti i dokumenata koje je dostavio podnositelj nije moguće donijeti zaključak o sigurnosti dodatka etoksikvin za bilo koje ciljne životinje, za potrošače i za okoliš.
The Authority also verified the report on the method of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Razlog za to sveukupna je nedovoljnost dostavljenih podataka za procjenu izloženosti i sigurnosti etoksikvina za životinje, potrošače i okoliš.
Consequently, it has not been established that the additive does not have an adverse effect on animal health, human health or the environment when used under the proposed conditions.
Zaključak nije moguće donijeti osobito o izostanku genotoksičnosti jednog od metabolita dodatka etoksikvin, tj. metabolita etoksikvin kvinon imin.
The existing authorisation of the additive ethoxyquin therefore no longer meets the conditions set out by Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.
Osim toga, utvrđeno je da je p-fenetidin, koji je prisutan kao nečistoća u dodatku etoksikvin, mogući mutagen.
It is possible that supplementary data concerning the safety of use and the efficacy of the additive ethoxyquin bring new elements that would allow a re-consideration of the assessment carried out for that additive.
Agencija smatra da je dodatak etoksikvin snažan antioksidant u hrani za životinje, ali njegova učinkovitost na predloženoj razini uporabe, koja je smanjena u usporedbi s trenutačno odobrenom najvećom dopuštenom količinom u hrani za životinje, nije se mogla potvrditi na temelju dostavljenih podataka.
In this respect, the applicant for the authorisation of the additive ethoxyquin argues that additional studies may be performed in order to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the additive.
Agencija je također potvrdila izvješće o metodi analize dodatka hrani za životinje koje je dostavio referentni laboratorij osnovan Uredbom (EZ) br. 1831/2003.
The prioritisation in the process of the planned data generation is based on the level of importance of the issues identified in the Authority's opinion.
Postojeće odobrenje dodatka etoksikvin stoga više ne ispunjava uvjete iz članka 5.