natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Jiangsu Shagang Group Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang City, PRC,
Benxi Iron & Steel (Group) Mining Industry Co., Ltd., Benxi, NRK,
Zhangjiagang Hongchang Plate Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang City, PRC
Benxi Iron & Steel (Group) International Trading Co., Ltd., Benxi, NRK,
Zhangjiagang GTA Plate Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang City, PRC
Liaoning Henderson Assets Operating & Management Co., Ltd., Benxi, NRK;
Zhangjiagang Yangtze River Cold rolled Sheet Co., Ltd, Zhangjiagang City, PRC
Jiangsu Shagang Group Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang City, NRK,
Jiangsu Shagang International Trade Co., Ltd., Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, PRC.
Zhangjiagang GTA Plate Co., Ltd., Zhangjiagang City, NRK,
Hesteel Group:
Zhangjiagang Yangtze River Cold rolled Sheet Co., Ltd, Zhangjiagang City, NRK,
Hesteel Group Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang and Beijing, PRC;
Zhangjiagang Hongchang Pellets Co., Ltd, Zhangjiagang City, NRK,
Hesteel Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, PRC;
Jiangsu Shagang International Trade Co., Ltd., Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, NRK;
Handan Iron & Steel Group Han-Bao Co., Ltd., Handan City, PRC;
Hesteel Group Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang i Peking, NRK,
Hesteel Co., Ltd.
Hesteel Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, NRK,
Tangshan Branch, Tangshan City, PRC;
Handan Iron & Steel Group Han-Bao Co., Ltd., Handan City, NRK,
Hebei Iron & Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd, Tangshan, PRC;
Hesteel Co., Ltd.
Hesteel Group International Trade Corporation, Beijing, PRC;
Chengde Branch, Chengde City, NRK,
Sinobiz Holdings Limited (British Virgin Islands), Tangshan City, PRC.
Hebei Iron & Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd, Tangshan, NRK,
Shougang Group:
Hesteel Group International Trade Corporation, Peking, NRK,
Shougang Jingtang United Iron & Steel Co.
Sinobiz Holdings Limited (British Virgin Islands), Tangshan City, NRK;
Ltd., Caofeidian, PRC;
Shougang Jingtang United Iron & Steel Co.
Tangshan Shougang Jingtang Xishan Coking Co.
Ltd., Caofeidian, NRK,
Ltd., Caofeidian, PRC;
Tangshan Shougang Jingtang Xishan Coking Co.
Shougang Qian'an Iron and Steel, branch of Beijing Shougang Co.
Ltd., Caofeidian, NRK,
Ltd., Qian'an, PRC;
Shougang Qian'an Iron and Steel, branch of Beijing Shougang Co.
Qian'an Coal Chemical Company, Qian'an, PRC;
Ltd., Qian'an, NRK,
Shougang Mining Co.
Qian'an Coal Chemical Company, Qian'an, NRK,
Ltd., branch of Shougang Corporation, Qian'an, PRC;
Shougang Mining Co.
Beijing Shougang Co.
Ltd., podružnica društva Shougang Corporation, Qian'an, NRK,
Ltd., Beijing, PRC;
Beijing Shougang Co.
China Shougang International Trade & Engineering Corporation, Beijing, PRC;
Ltd., Peking, NRK,
Shougang Holding Trade Hong Kong Limited, Hong Kong;
China Shougang International Trade & Engineering Corporation, Peking, NRK,
Shougang Corporation, Beijing, PRC.
Shougang Holding Trade Hong Kong Limited, Hong Kong,
Users
Shougang Corporation, Peking, NRK;
Marcegaglia Carbon Steel Spa, Gazoldo degli Ippoliti, Italy.
korisnici:
Non-imposition of provisional measures
Marcegaglia Carbon Steel Spa, Gazoldo degli Ippoliti, Italija.
On 13 February 2017, the Commission informed all interested parties that no provisional countervailing duties would be imposed on imports into the Union of certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel originating in the PRC.
Neuvođenje privremenih mjera
Subsequent procedure
Komisija je 13. veljače 2017. obavijestila sve zainteresirane strane da neće uvesti nikakve privremene kompenzacijske pristojbe na uvoz u Uniju određenih toplovaljanih plosnatih proizvoda od željeza, nelegiranog čelika ili drugog legiranog čelika podrijetlom iz NRK-a.
The Commission continued seeking and verifying all information it deemed necessary for its definitive findings, indicating the issues that needed to be further investigated.
Daljnji postupak
On 28 April 2017, the Commission disclosed to all parties the essential facts and considerations on the basis of which it intended to impose a definitive anti-subsidy duty on imports of the product concerned into the Union, and invited all parties to comment within 17 days.
Komisija je nastavila tražiti i provjeravati sve informacije koje je smatrala nužnima za donošenje konačnih zaključaka, navodeći pitanja koja je trebalo dodatno istražiti.
Through such disclosures, the Commission also informed interested parties of the results of its verification visits, including the instances where the Commission had to use best facts available.
Komisija je 28. travnja 2017. svim stranama objavila bitne činjenice i razmatranja na temelju kojih je namjeravala uvesti konačnu antisubvencijsku pristojbu na uvoz predmetnog proizvoda u Uniju te je pozvala sve strane da dostave primjedbe u roku od 17 dana.
Moreover, on 18 May, the Commission sent an additional note to the file to all interested parties, explaining in more detail its reasoning on the calculation of benefit for preferential lending.
Takvim je objavama Komisija također obavijestila zainteresirane strane o rezultatima svojih posjeta radi provjere, uključujući slučajeve u kojima je morala upotrijebiti najbolje raspoložive podatke.
Comments were received within the set deadline of 5 days and dealt with accordingly.
Nadalje, Komisija je svim zainteresiranim stranama 18. svibnja poslala dodatnu napomenu uz spis, objašnjavajući s više detalja svoje obrazloženje izračuna koristi od povlaštenih zajmova.
PRODUCT CONCERNED AND LIKE PRODUCT
Primjedbe su primljene u zadanom roku od 5 dana i riješene na odgovarajući način.
Product concerned
PREDMETNI PROIZVOD I ISTOVJETNI PROIZVOD
Hot-rolled flat steel products are produced through a metal forming process in which hot metal is passed through one or more pairs of hot rolls to reduce the thickness and to make the thickness uniform, whereby the temperature of the metal is above its recrystallization temperature.
Predmetni proizvod
They can be delivered in various forms: in coils (oiled or not oiled, pickled or not pickled), in cut lengths (sheet) or narrow strips.
Toplovaljani plosnati proizvodi od čelika proizvode se postupkom oblikovanja metala pri kojem se topli metal povlači kroz jedan ili više parova toplih valjaka kako bi mu se smanjila debljina i kako bi se debljina učinila jednolikom, pri čemu je temperatura metala iznad njegove temperature rekristalizacije.
There are two main uses of the hot-rolled flat steel products.
Isporučiti se mogu u različitim oblicima: u kolutima (podmazani ili nepodmazani, dekapirani ili ne), rezani u limene ploče ili uske trake.
First, they are the primary material for the production of various value added downstream steel products, starting with cold-rolled [8] flat and coated steel products.
Dva su glavna načina upotrebe toplovaljanih plosnatih proizvoda od željeza.
Second, they are used as an industrial input purchased by end users for a variety of applications, including in construction (production of steel tubes), shipbuilding, gas containers, cars, pressure vessels and energy pipelines.
Prvo, oni su osnovni materijal za proizvodnju raznih nizvodnih proizvoda od željeza koji imaju dodanu vrijednost, počevši od hladnovaljanih [8] plosnatih i prevučenih proizvoda od čelika.
One exporting producer (Jiangsu Tiangong Tools Company Limited) requested on 26 June 2016 that certain types of hot-rolled flat steel products, known in the industry as tool steel and high-speed steel, should be excluded from the product scope.
Drugo, industrijski proizvedene toplovaljane plosnate proizvode krajnji korisnici kupuju za razne primjene, među ostalim za građevinarstvo (proizvodnja čeličnih cijevi), brodogradnju, plinske spremnike, automobile, tlačne posude i energetske vodove.
It claimed that tool steel and high-speed steel have significantly different properties, prices, different specifications and uses.
Jedan proizvođač izvoznik (Jiangsu Tiangong Tools Company Limited) zatražio je 26. lipnja 2016. da se određene vrste toplovaljanih plosnatih proizvoda od željeza, koje se u industriji naziva alatnim čelikom i brzoreznim čelikom, isključe iz opsega proizvoda.
In this respect, the Commission found during the parallel anti-dumping investigation that there are indeed major physical and chemical differences between other types of the product concerned than tool steel and high-speed steel on the one hand, and tool steel and high-speed steel on the other hand.
Tvrdio je da alatni čelik i brzorezni čelik imaju bitno različita svojstva, cijene, specifikacije i načine upotrebe.
There are several chemical elements inherently present in tool steel and high-speed steel, which are not found in the product concerned.
S obzirom na to, Komisija je tijekom usporednog antidampinškog ispitnog postupka utvrdila da zaista postoje velike fizičke i kemijske razlike između drugih vrsta predmetnog proizvoda koje nisu alatni čelik i brzorezni čelik s jedne strane i alatnog čelika i brzoreznog čelika s druge strane.
Furthermore, there are differences in the production process, different uses and significant price differences between tool steel and high-speed steel on the one hand and other types of the product concerned.
Postoji nekoliko kemijskih elemenata prirodno prisutnih u alatnom čeliku i brzoreznom čeliku, a koji se ne nalaze u predmetnom proizvodu.
The Commission thus excluded tool steel and high-speed steel from the product scope of the parallel anti-dumping investigation.
Nadalje, postoje razlike u postupku proizvodnje, različiti načini upotrebe i bitne razlike u cijeni između alatnog čelika i brzoreznog čelika s jedne strane i drugih vrsta predmetnog proizvoda s druge strane.
Based on the above considerations the Commission decided to exclude tool steel and high-speed steel also from the product scope of this investigation.
Komisija je zato isključila alatni čelik i brzorezni čelik iz opsega proizvoda usporednog antidampinškog ispitnog postupka.
The product concerned is thus defined as certain flat-rolled products of iron, non-alloy steel or other alloy steel, whether or not in coils (including ‘cut-to-length’ and ‘narrow strip’ products), not further worked than hot-rolled, not clad, plated or coated originating in the People's Republic of China.
Na temelju prethodno navedenih razmatranja Komisija je odlučila isključiti alatni čelik i brzorezni čelik iz opsega proizvoda i u ovom ispitnom postupku.
The product concerned does not include:
Predmetni proizvod stoga se definira kao određeni plosnati valjani proizvodi od željeza, nelegiranog čelika ili drugog legiranog čelika, neovisno jesu li u kolutima ili ne (uključujući proizvode koji su odrezani na određenu dužinu i „uske trake”), samo toplovaljani i dalje neobrađeni, koji nisu platirani niti prevučeni, podrijetlom iz Narodne Republike Kine.
products of stainless steel and grain-oriented silicon electrical steel,
Predmetni proizvod ne uključuje sljedeće:
products of tool steel and high-speed steel,
proizvode od nehrđajućeg čelika i silicijskog elektročelika s orijentiranim kristalima,
products, not in coils, without patterns in relief, of a thickness exceeding 10 mm and of a width of 600 mm or more, and
proizvode od alatnog čelika i brzoreznog čelika,
products, not in coils, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of 4,75 mm or more but not exceeding 10 mm and of a width of 2050 mm or more.
proizvode, koji nisu u kolutima, bez reljefnih uzoraka, debljine veće od 10 mm i širine 600 mm ili veće, i
The product concerned is currently falling within CN codes 72081000, 72082500, 72082600, 72082700, 72083600, 72083700, 72083800, 72083900, 72084000, 72085210, 72085299, 72085310, 72085390, 72085400, 72111300, 72111400, 72111900, ex72251910, 72253090, ex72254060, 72254090, ex72261910, 72269191 and 72269199.
proizvode, koji nisu u kolutima, bez reljefnih uzoraka, debljine veće od 4,75 mm ili veće, no ne veće od 10 mm, te širine 2050 mm ili veće.
Like product
Predmetni je proizvod trenutačno obuhvaćen oznakama KN 72081000, 72082500, 72082600, 72082700, 72083600, 72083700, 72083800, 72083900, 72084000, 72085210, 72085299, 72085310, 72085390, 72085400, 72111300, 72111400, 72111900, ex72251910, 72253090, ex72254060, 72254090, ex72261910, 72269191 i 72269199.
The investigation showed that the following products have the same basic physical characteristics as well as the same basic uses:
Istovjetni proizvod
the product concerned;
Ispitni postupak pokazao je da sljedeći proizvodi imaju ista osnovna fizička svojstva te iste osnovne namjene:
the product produced and sold on the domestic market of the PRC;
predmetni proizvod,
the product produced and sold in the Union by the Union industry.
proizvod koji se proizvodi i prodaje na domaćem tržištu NRK-a;
Therefore, they are considered as alike within the meaning of Article 2(c) of the basic Regulation.
proizvod koji u Uniji proizvodi i prodaje industrija Unije.
SUBSIDISATION
Stoga se ti proizvodi smatraju sličnima u smislu članka 2. točke (c) Osnovne uredbe.
Introduction: Presentation of Government plans, projects and other documents
SUBVENCIONIRANJE
Before analysing the alleged subsidisation in the form of specific subsidies or subsidy programmes (sections 3.4 and following below) the Commission assessed government plans, projects and other documents, which were relevant for more than one of the subsidies or subsidy programmes.
Uvod: predstavljanje planova Vlade, projekata i ostalih dokumenata
In particular, chapter 9 of the 12th Five Year Plan, which concerns the transformation and upgrade of the manufacturing industry, calls for the transformation and upgrading of key existing industries to increase the competitiveness of China's industrial core.
U 12. petogodišnjem planu nacionalnoga gospodarskog i socijalnog razvoja NRK-a („12. petogodišnji plan”) naglašava se strateška vizija kineske vlade za razvoj i promicanje ključnih industrija.
The steel industry figures prominently among these key industries.
12. petogodišnjeg plana, koje se odnosi na transformaciju i modernizaciju proizvodne industrije, poziva na transformaciju i modernizaciju ključnih postojećih industrija radi povećanja konkurentnosti industrijske jezgre Kine.
The 12th Five Year Plan also attaches great importance to resource conservation and environmental protection, as well as to the development of a circular economy and low carbon technologies targets.
U njemu se navodi da će kineska vlada donijeti politike za potporu tehničkom poboljšanju poduzeća radi povećanja konkurentnosti na tržištu.
In this respect, chapter 9 of the 12th Five Year Plan states that the steel industry should make progress in integrated resources utilization, energy conservation and emission reduction, and that the GOC will support such environmentally friendly development efforts.
Industrija čelika ima istaknuto mjesto među tim ključnim industrijama.
The GOC has also issued a specific plan for the steel industry, i.e. the 12th Five Year Plan for the Steel Industry (‘the 12th Five Year Steel Plan’).
U 12. petogodišnjem planu velika važnost pridaje se i očuvanju resursa i zaštiti okoliša te razvoju kružnog gospodarstva i ciljevima u pogledu niskougljičnih tehnologija.
That Plan highlights that the steel industry is an important basic industry of the national economy.
S obzirom na to, u devetom poglavlju 12. petogodišnjeg plana navodi se da bi se u industriji čelika trebao ostvariti napredak u području integrirane upotrebe resursa, štednje energije i smanjenja emisija te da će kineska vlada podupirati takve razvojne napore koji su povoljni za okoliš.
The main priority for the GOC in the period 2011-2015 is the structural adjustment, transformation and upgrade of the steel industry.
Kineska vlada objavila je i poseban plan za industriju čelika, tj.
In addition, chapter 5 of the 12th Five Year Steel Plan emphasizes the importance of ‘strengthen[ing] the connection of fiscal, financial, trade, land, energy saving, environmental protection, safety and other policies with the steel industrial policy’.
12. petogodišnji plan za industriju čelika („12. petogodišnji plan za industriju čelika”).
Hence, there would be no legal basis for continued subsidization.
Komisija je primijetila da je 12. petogodišnjim planom i 12. petogodišnjim planom za industriju čelika obuhvaćeno razdoblje ispitnog postupka.
The Commission noted that the 12th Five Year Plan and the 12th Five Year Steel Plan covered the investigation period.
Prema tome postoji kontinuitet u promicanju razvoja industrije čelika.
In addition, in March 2016, the 13th Five Year Plan was released, which covers the period 2016-2020.
Trinaesti petogodišnji plan dodatno naglašava ulogu tehnoloških inovacija u gospodarskom razvoju NRK-a te kontinuiranu važnost načela zelenog razvoja.
As explained in the following recital, the 13th Five Year Plan builds on the objectives highlighted in the 12th Five Year Plan and develops them further.
Prema njegovu petom poglavlju, jedna od glavnih razvojnih linija jest promicanje modernizacije tradicionalne industrijske strukture, kao što je već bio slučaj u 12. petogodišnjem planu.
Hence, there is continuity in promoting the development of the steel industry.
Ta je ideja dodatno razrađena u 22. poglavlju, gdje se objašnjava strategija modernizacije tradicionalne industrije u NRK-u promicanjem njezine tehnološke prenamjene.
The 13th Five Year Plan further emphasizes the role of technological innovation in the economic development of the PRC, as well as the continued importance of ‘green’ development principles.
U tom se pogledu u 13. petogodišnjem planu navodi da će se poduzeća podupirati da se sveobuhvatno poboljšaju u područjima kao što su tehnologija proizvoda, industrijska oprema, zaštita okoliša i energetska učinkovitost.
According to its chapter 5, one of the main development lines is to promote the upgrading of the traditional industrial structure, as was already the case in the 12th Five Year Plan.
Zaštita okoliša dodatno je razrađena u 44. poglavlju.
This idea is further elaborated in chapter 22, which explains the strategy to modernize the traditional industry in the PRC by promoting its technological conversion.
Prema tom poglavlju, obnova čiste proizvodnje provodit će se u ključnim industrijama, a rubrika 16. posebno upućuje na industriju čelika u tom pogledu.
In this respect, the 13th Five Year Plan states that companies will be supported to ‘comprehensively improve in areas such as product technology, industrial equipment, environmental protection and energy efficiency’.
U njemu se navodi da je industrija čelika važni, osnovni sektor kineskog gospodarstva, nacionalni temelj [9].
Environmental protection is further elaborated in chapter 44.
U tom se planu dodatno razrađuju načela tehnološke inovacije, strukturne prilagodbe i zelenog razvoja navedena u 13. petogodišnjem planu, povezuje ih se sa specifičnijim prioritetima u industriji čelika (vidjeti poglavlje IV. – Glavne zadaće) te ih se povezuje s različitim mjerama fiskalne i financijske potpore (vidjeti poglavlje V. – Zaštitne mjere).
According to this chapter, a clean production ‘renovation’ will be implemented in key industries, and box 16 specifically refers to the steel industry in this respect.
Kineska vlada tvrdila je i da se tim planovima pružaju samo političke smjernice te oni stoga nisu obvezni ili obvezujući.
The ‘Steel Industry Adjustment and Upgrading plan for 2016-2020’ (the 13th Five Year Steel Plan) was released in November 2016.
Međutim, u uvodu 12. petogodišnjeg plana navodi se sljedeće: Nakon razmatranja i odobrenja Nacionalnog narodnog kongresa ovaj plan ima pravnu valjanost.
It is based on the 13th Five Year Plan.
U 17. poglavlju 13. petogodišnjeg plana navodi se sljedeće: Strategija i plan nacionalnog razvoja počet će se primjenjivati u vodećoj i ograničavajućoj ulozi.
It states that the steel industry is ‘an important, fundamental sector of the Chinese economy, a national cornerstone’ [9].
[10] Konačno, u 13. petogodišnjem planu za industriju čelika navodi se da „sva lokalna tijela nadležna za industriju čelika … provode zadaće i mjere politika utvrđene u ovom planu”.
That plan further elaborates on the principles of technological innovation, structural adjustment and green development mentioned in the 13th Five Year Plan, links them to more specific priorities within the steel industry (see chapter IV — Main tasks), and makes the link with various fiscal and financial support measures (see chapter V — Safeguard measures).
Na razini pojedinačnih društava relevantna poduzeća osiguravaju konvergenciju s glavnim ciljevima i prioritetnim zadaćama ovog plana [11].
The GOC also claimed that these plans issue only policy guidance and, thus, they are not mandatory or binding.
Zbog toga ti planovi ne sadržavaju samo općenite izjave o poticanju nego su obvezujući.
However, the introduction to the 12th Five Year Plan states: ‘This Plan, upon deliberation and approval by the National People's Congress, bears legal validity.’
Kineska vlada ponovila je svoje stajalište nakon objave, ali nije pružila nikakve dodatne dokaze kojima se potkrepljuje zašto bi navedeni tekst činio samo političke smjernice usprkos jasnoj formulaciji koja naznačuje suprotno.
Chapter 17 of the 13th Five Year Plan states: ‘The national development strategy and plan will come into play with a leading and constraining role.’ [10] Finally, the 13th Five Year Steel Plan states that ‘all local authorities in charge of the steel industry shall … implement the tasks and policy measures set out in the present plan’.
Umjesto toga kineska vlada navela je posebni jezik u tim planovima, koji je više usmjeren na politiku, ali koji nije u suprotnosti s nalazima o njihovoj pravno obvezujućoj prirodi.
At the level of individual companies, ‘relevant enterprises shall ensure convergence with the present plan's main objectives and priority tasks’ [11].
Komisija je stoga zadržala svoje stajalište da su ti planovi pravno obvezujući.
Thus, rather than making only general statements of encouragement, these plans are binding.
I u sljedećim dokumentima industrija čelika navodi se kao strateška, prioritetna i/ili poticana industrija:
The GOC reiterated its position after disclosure, but did not provide any additional evidence to substantiate why the above-mentioned language would constitute only policy guidance, despite the clear wording indicating the opposite.
Odluka br. 40 Državnog vijeća o proglašavanju i provedbi „Privremenih odredaba o poticanju prilagodbe industrijske strukture” („Odluka br. 40”).
Rather, the GOC cited specific language in these plans, which is more policy-oriented, but which does not contradict the findings on their legally binding nature.
U toj se odluci navodi da je Katalog smjernica za industrijsku strukturnu prilagodbu, koji je provedbena mjera Odluke br. 40, važna osnova za usmjeravanje ulaganja.
The Commission thus maintained its position that these plans are legally binding.
Kineska vlada također se njome služi kao smjernicom za upravljanje projektima ulaganja te za oblikovanje i provedbu politika o javnim financijama, oporezivanju, kreditima, zemljištu, uvozu i izvozu [12].
The following documents also identify the steel industry as a strategic, prioritized and/or encouraged industry:
Industrija čelika navedena je kao poticana industrija u poglavlju VIII. tog Kataloga smjernica.
Decision No. 40 of the State Council on Promulgating and Implementing the ‘Temporary Provisions on Promoting the Industrial Structure Adjustment’(‘Decision No. 40’).
U pogledu njezine pravne prirode, Komisija je primijetila da je Odluka br. 40 uredba Državnog vijeća, koje je najviše administrativno tijelo u NRK-u.
This Decision states that the ‘Guidance Catalogue for the Industrial Structure Adjustment’, which is an implementing measure of Decision No. 40 is an important basis for guiding investment directions.
U tom pogledu odluka je pravno obvezujuća za ostala javna tijela i gospodarske subjekte [13].
It also guides the GOC to administer investment projects, and to formulate and enforce policies on public finance, taxation, credit, land, import and export [12].
Prema njegovim poglavljima III.5. i VIII., Nacionalnim planom za srednjoročni i dugoročni znanstveni i tehnološki razvoj (2006. – 2020.) podupire se razvoj ključnih područja i prioritetnih tema te potiče financijska i fiskalna potpora tim ključnim područjima i prioritetima.
The steel industry is indicated as an encouraged industry in Chapter VIII of this Guidance Catalogue.
U uredbi br. 35.