natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
These parties argued that the cost of production of tungsten carbide varies depending on the raw material used and that the collection, transport and processing of scrap results in a different cost structure.
Prah dobiven galvanizacijom cinkom obuhvaćen je opisom volframovog karbida pomiješanog s metalnim prahom, koji je jedan od tri vrste proizvoda obuhvaćenih tim ispitnim postupkom.
The cost of production depending on the input used (virgin raw materials or scrap) is not as such relevant for the product definition, but rather the product's technical, physical and chemical characteristics and basic applications.
Trenutačnim ispitnim postupkom otkriveno je da prah dobiven galvanizacijom cinkom ima manju kemijsku čistoću i širu distribuciju zrnaca od volframovog karbida proizvedenog od primarnih sirovina ili od otpadaka volframa u postupku kemijskog recikliranja.
Furthermore, as confirmed during the assessment of the production process of the Union industry, there is no separation between tungsten carbide manufactured from virgin raw materials and tungsten carbide manufactured from scrap.
Kvaliteta dobivenog praha ovisi o kvaliteti ulaznih otpadaka.
Certain Union producers use only virgin raw materials in their manufacturing process, while others use scrap as well.
Iako se prah dobiven galvanizacijom cinkom ne može upotrebljavati za sve primjene kao volframov karbid, on se upotrebljava za proizvodnju određenih alata od tvrdih metala kao volframov karbid.
As mentioned in recital (34), the tungsten carbide produced from virgin raw materials and the one produced from scrap have identical physical and chemical characteristics and the same usage.
Stoga je donesen zaključak da ta vrsta volframovog karbida ima slična fizička i kemijska svojstva i slične primjene kao volframov karbid proizveden od primarnih sirovina ili od otpadaka postupkom kemijskog recikliranja.
In any event, as stated in recital (21), none of the Chinese exporting producers replied to the questionnaire.
Nadalje, ostali elementi navedeni u uvodnoj izjavi (36), na primjer trošak proizvodnje i potražnja, nisu relevantni za definiciju proizvoda iz postupka revizije.
The Commission was therefore not able to assess their manufacturing process and the product types exported to the Union.
Kada je riječ o navodnim različitim kupcima praha dobivenog galvanizacijom cinka, ispitnim postupkom otkriveno je da su zainteresirane strane koje su to tvrdile bile kupci te vrste proizvoda i volframovog karbida.
Therefore, the claim that the present investigation should not cover tungsten carbide manufactured from scrap was rejected.
Stoga je ta tvrdnja odbijena.
One user claimed that the investigation should take into account different commercial qualities of tungsten carbide as the different grades of tungsten carbide (such as ultrafine, standard grades and high temperature carburized grades) have an impact on prices and price comparability.
Nekoliko zainteresiranih strana tvrdilo je da trenutačni ispitni postupak ne bi trebao obuhvaćati volframov karbid proizveden od otpadaka.
Furthermore, it was claimed that the Chinese exporting producers are specialised in producing standard grades while the Union industry is producing all grades.
Tvrdilo se da je proizvod iz postupka revizije uvezen iz NRK-a gotovo isključivo proizveden iz primarnih sirovina, a da Unija proizvodi volframov karbid i iz recikliranog materijala.
This claim was not substantiated and could not be confirmed during the investigation.
Te su strane tvrdile da se troškovi proizvodnje volframovog karbida razlikuju ovisno o sirovinama koje se koriste te da se prikupljanjem, prijevozom i obradom otpadaka dobiva različita troškovna struktura.
The user in question did not provide any evidence indicating a significant price difference between various product types/qualities.
Trošak proizvodnje koji ovisi o sirovinama koje se upotrebljavaju (primarne sirovine ili otpadci) nije kao takav relevantan za definiciju proizvoda već su relevantna tehnička, fizička i kemijska svojstva proizvoda i osnovne primjene.
Also, this claim could not be confirmed by the information collected during the investigation.
Nadalje, kako je potvrđeno tijekom procjene postupka proizvodnje u industriji Unije, volframov karbid proizveden od primarnih sirovina ne odvaja se od volframovog karbida dobivenog od otpadaka.
Furthermore, as stated in recital (21) none of the Chinese exporting producers submitted a reply to the questionnaire.
Određeni proizvođači iz Unije upotrebljavaju u postupku proizvodnje samo primarne sirovine, a drugi upotrebljavaju i otpatke.
The Commission was therefore not able to assess, among other elements, the type of products they manufacture, their cost structure and their sales prices.
Kako je navedeno u uvodnoj izjavi (34), volframov karbid proizveden iz primarnih sirovina i volframov karbid proizveden od otpadaka imaju jednaka fizička i kemijska svojstva te istu namjenu.
Therefore, this claim was rejected.
U svakom slučaju, kako je navedeno u uvodnoj izjavi (21), na upitnik nije odgovorio nijedan kineski proizvođač izvoznik.
Like product
Komisija stoga nije mogla ocijeniti njihov postupak proizvodnje i vrste proizvoda koje se izvoze u Uniju.
The investigation concluded that the product under review manufactured and sold by the exporting producers to the Union is identical in terms of physical and chemical characteristics and uses to the product produced by the Union producers and sold on the Union market or to the one produced and sold in the analogue country.
Stoga je odbijena tvrdnja da trenutačni ispitni postupak ne bi trebao obuhvaćati volframov karbid proizveden od otpadaka.
The Commission therefore concluded that these products are like products within the meaning of Article 1(4) of the basic Regulation.
Jedan korisnik tvrdio je da bi se u ispitnom postupku trebala uzeti u obzir različita tržišna obilježja volframovog karbida jer različiti razredi volframovog karbida (kao što su vrlo fini, standardni razredi i razredi cementirani na visokoj temperaturi) utječu na cijene i usporedivost cijena.
LIKELIHOOD OF A CONTINUATION OR RECURRENCE OF DUMPING
Nadalje, tvrdilo se da su proizvođači izvoznici iz Kine specijalizirani za proizvodnju standardnih razreda, a industrija Unije proizvodi sve razrede.
Dumping
Ta tvrdnja nije potkrijepljena i nije se mogla potvrditi tijekom ispitnog postupka.
Analogue country
Predmetni korisnik nije dostavio dokaze o velikim cjenovnim razlikama među različitim vrstama/kvalitetama proizvoda.
None of the Chinese exporting producers was granted market economy treatment in the original investigation.
Usto, ta se tvrdnja nije mogla potvrditi podacima prikupljenima tijekom ispitnog postupka.
According to Article 2(7)(a) of the basic Regulation, normal value for all exporting producers shall be determined on the basis of the price or constructed value in a market economy third country.
Nadalje, kako je navedeno u uvodnoj izjavi (21), odgovore na upitnik nije dostavio nijedan kineski proizvođač izvoznik.
For this purpose, a market economy third country had to be selected (‘the analogue country’).
Komisija stoga nije mogla ocijeniti, među ostalim elementima, vrstu proizvoda koje proizvode, njihovu troškovnu strukturu i prodajne cijene.
The United States of America (‘USA’) was selected as an analogue country in the previous expiry reviews.
Stoga je ta tvrdnja odbijena.
In the Notice of Initiation of the present review, the Commission proposed to use again the USA as an analogue country and invited interested parties to comment.
Istovjetni proizvod
The Commission sought cooperation in other potential analogue countries, contacted known producers of tungsten carbide in Japan and Canada and invited them to provide the necessary information.
Ispitnim postupkom zaključeno je da proizvod iz postupka revizije proizvod koji proizvode i prodaju proizvođači izvoznici u Uniju ima ista fizička i kemijska svojstva te iste primjene kao i proizvod kojeg proizvode proizvođači iz Unije i koji se prodaje na tržištu Unije ili kao proizvod koji se proizvodi i prodaje u analognoj zemlji.
The Commission contacted the authorities of Israel, Japan, the USA, Canada, Republic of Korea, India and the Russian Federation and asked them to provide information regarding production of tungsten carbide in their respective countries.
Komisija je stoga zaključila da su ti proizvodi istovjetni proizvodi u smislu članka 1. stavka 4.
The Commission received information from Canada, Japan and USA on about 20 known producers of the like product in these countries, which were contacted and invited to reply to a questionnaire.
Osnovne uredbe.
Only one producer in the USA and one in Japan came forward and provided the information requested.
VJEROJATNOST NASTAVKA ILI PONAVLJANJA DAMPINGA
Both markets, in the USA and Japan, were similar in terms of the number of domestic producers, the absence of anti-dumping measures in force and the significant quantities of imports from China.
Damping
This indicated that both markets were competitive.
Analogna zemlja
However, while the Japanese producer sold only negligible quantities of the like product on its domestic market, the USA producer sold significant quantities on its domestic market during the RIP.
Nijednom od kineskih proizvođača izvoznika nije u početnom ispitnom postupku odobren tretman tržišnog gospodarstva.
Although several parties noted that the producer in the USA was related to the Union industry, this fact in itself is not an impediment for the selection of the USA as the analogue country.
U skladu s člankom 2. stavkom 7. točkom (a) Osnovne uredbe, uobičajena vrijednost za sve proizvođače izvoznike određuje se na temelju cijene ili izračunane vrijednosti u trećoj zemlji tržišnoga gospodarstva.
Indeed, no party submitted evidence that in this case this relationship had an impact on domestic prices in the USA and that, as a consequence, the USA would not be an appropriate analogue country.
U tu je svrhu bilo potrebno odabrati treću zemlju tržišnoga gospodarstva („analogna zemlja”).
Several interested parties also claimed that no consideration was given to the production methods used in the USA in particular whether tungsten carbide was produced from virgin raw material or from scrap (as explained in recital (33)).
U prethodnim revizijama zbog predstojećeg isteka mjera kao analogna zemlja odabrane su Sjedinjene Američke Države („SAD”).
These parties claimed that there was an impact of these different production methods on the demand and prices in the USA market, which should be taken into consideration.
U Obavijesti o pokretanju trenutačne revizije Komisija je predložila da se SAD ponovno upotrijebi kao analogna zemlja te je pozvala zainteresirane strane da dostave primjedbe.
Furthermore, they claimed that the prices in the USA were at a particularly high level given that the USA producers had contracts with the USA army at high prices.
Komisija je tražila suradnju drugih mogućih analognih zemalja, obratila se poznatim proizvođačima volframovog karbida u Japanu i Kanadi te od njih zatražila da joj dostave potrebne informacije.
As already mentioned in recital (34), tungsten carbide manufactured from virgin raw materials and tungsten carbide manufactures from scrap have identical physical and chemical characteristics and the same usage.
Komisija se obratila nadležnim tijelima Izraela, Japana, SAD-a, Kanade, Republike Koreje, Indije i Ruske Federacije i od njih zatražila da joj dostave podatke o proizvodnji volframovog karbida u svojim zemljama.
Therefore, also in the USA, there was no separation between tungsten carbide manufactured from virgin raw materials and tungsten carbide manufactures from scrap in the manufacturing process.
Komisija je od Kanade, Japana i SAD-a zaprimila podatke o otprilike 20 poznatih proizvođača istovjetnog proizvoda u tim zemljama, koji su pozvani da odgovore na upitnik.
In addition, the investigation revealed that the production process had no impact on the demand and the prices.
Tražene podatke dostavili su samo jedan proizvođač iz SAD-u i jedan iz Japana.
Furthermore, while tungsten carbide is indeed used for military applications, based on the information collected during the investigation, there was no evidence that any cooperation with the government had an impact on the domestic price of the analogue market producer.
Oba tržišta, SAD i Japan, bila su slična u pogledu broja domaćih proizvođača, nepostojanja antidampinških mjera na snazi i znatnog obujma uvoza iz Kine.
Finally, these interested parties did not propose any alternative analogue country.
To je upućivalo na to da su oba tržišta konkurentna.
The arguments challenging the appropriateness of the USA as an analogue market were therefore rejected.
Međutim, dok je japanski proizvođač tijekom razdoblja ispitnog postupka revizije na svojem domaćem tržištu prodavao samo zanemarive količine istovjetnog proizvoda, proizvođač iz SAD-a na svojem je domaćem tržištu prodavao znatne količine.
On the basis of the above, taking into account the quantities sold on the domestic markets of producers in potential analogue countries at the time of the selection, given that the USA was also used as an analogue country in the original investigation and the fact that the Commission did not receive any comments from interested parties which were able to put into question the appropriateness of the USA as the analogue country, the USA was considered to be a suitable analogue country.
Iako je nekoliko strana napomenulo da je proizvođač iz SAD-u bio povezan s industrijom Unije, ta činjenica sama po sebi nije prepreka za odabir SAD-a kao analogne zemlje.
Interested parties were informed on this selection.
Naime, nijedna strana nije dostavila dokaze da je u predmetnom slučaju odnos utjecao na domaće cijene u SAD-u i da, zbog toga, SAD ne bi bio primjerena analogna zemlja.
Normal value
Nekoliko zainteresiranih strana također je tvrdilo da se nisu uzeli u obzir načini proizvodnje u SAD-u, posebno proizvodi li se volframov karbid iz primarnih sirovina ili od otpadaka (kako je objašnjeno u uvodnoj izjavi (33)).
In accordance with Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation, the Commission first examined whether the total volume of sales of the analogue country producer of the like product in the domestic market was representative during the review investigation period.
Te su strane tvrdile da ti različiti načini proizvodnje utječu na potražnju i cijene na tržištu SAD-a, što bi trebalo uzeti u obzir.
These sales were considered representative if the total sales volume to independent customers represented at least 5 % of the total Chinese export sales volume of the product under review to the Union as established in recital (111) below during the review investigation period.
Nadalje, tvrdili su da su cijene u SAD-u bile posebno visoke jer su proizvođači iz SAD-a imali ugovore s vojskom SAD-a, u kojima su dogovorene visoke cijene.
On this basis the sales of the like product of the analogue country producer in the domestic market were representative.
Kako je već navedeno u uvodnoj izjavi (34), volframov karbid proizveden iz primarnih sirovina i volframov karbid proizveden od otpadaka imaju jednaka fizička i kemijska svojstva te istu namjenu.
The Commission subsequently examined for the analogue country producer whether the like product sold domestically was profitable during the review investigation period and thus could be regarded as having been made in the ordinary course of trade pursuant to Article 2(4) of the basic Regulation.
Stoga se čak ni u SAD-u volframov karbid proizveden od primarnih sirovina nije odvajao od volframovog karbida proizvedenog od otpadaka u postupku proizvodnje.
The volume of profitable sales of the like product represented less than 80 % of the total sales volume of the like product, thus the normal value was based on the actual domestic price calculated as a weighted average of profitable sales only.
Nadalje, ispitnim postupkom otkriveno je da postupak proizvodnje nije utjecao na potražnju i cijene.
Export price
K tome, iako se volframov karbid zaista upotrebljavao za vojne namjene, na temelju informacija prikupljenih tijekom ispitnog postupka, nije bilo dokaza da je suradnja s vladom utjecala na domaće cijene proizvođača na analognom tržištu.
As mentioned above in recital (21), due to the non-cooperation of the Chinese exporting producers, the export price was based on facts available, in accordance with Article 18 of the basic Regulation, i.e. on the information from Eurostat revised with the data received from users that imported tungsten carbide from China.
Naposljetku, te zainteresirane strane nisu predložile alternativnu analognu zemlju.
Exports from China were made under both, the inward processing procedure [12] (‘IPP’) and the normal regime.
Stoga su odbijene tvrdnje kojima se dovodi u pitanje primjerenost SAD-a kao analognog tržišta.
As shown in recital (111), since the exports made under the normal regime represented only 0,1 % of the Union market share during the RIP, they were considered negligible and calculations were performed on the export price under the IPP only.
Na temelju navedenog i uzimajući u obzir količine prodane na domaćim tržištima proizvođača u mogućim analognim zemljama u trenutku odabira te s obzirom na to da je SAD upotrijebljen kao analogna zemlja i u početnom ispitnom postupku i da Komisija nije zaprimila primjedbe od zainteresiranih strana na temelju kojih bi se mogla dovesti u pitanje primjerenost SAD-a kao analogne zemlje, SAD se smatrao primjerenom analognom zemljom.
Comparison
Zainteresirane strane obaviještene su o tom odabiru.
The Commission compared the normal value and the export price thus established on an ex-works basis.
Uobičajena vrijednost
Where justified for the purpose of a fair comparison, the export price and normal value were adjusted for differences affecting prices and price comparability in accordance with Article 2(10) of the basic Regulation.
U skladu s člankom 2. stavkom 2.
Adjustments were made for transport costs (domestic and ocean freight) and export tax of 5 % (repealed in May 2015) based on the facts available, in accordance with Article 18 of the basic Regulation, i.e. the request for review.
Osnovne uredbe, Komisija je prvo ispitala je li ukupni obujam prodaje proizvođača istovjetnog proizvoda iz analogne zemlje na domaćem tržištu bio reprezentativan tijekom razdoblja ispitnog postupka revizije.
Several interested parties claimed that the Chinese producers have a comparative advantage regarding the price of the raw material, namely APT and therefore lower production costs.
Prodaja se smatrala reprezentativnom ako je ukupni obujam prodaje neovisnim kupcima činio najmanje 5 % ukupnog kineskog obujma prodaje proizvoda iz postupka revizije izvezenog u Uniju, kako je utvrđeno u uvodnoj izjavi (111) u nastavku tijekom razdoblja ispitnog postupka revizije.
They also claimed that Chinese exporting producers had a more efficient production and economies of scale.
Na temelju toga, prodaja istovjetnog proizvoda proizvođača iz analogne zemlje na domaćem tržištu bila je reprezentativna.
These elements should be taken into consideration when calculating the dumping margin.
Komisija je potom ispitala u pogledu proizvođača iz analogne zemlje je li istovjetni proizvod koji se prodaje na domaćem tržištu bio profitabilan tijekom razdoblja ispitnog postupka revizije i bi li se stoga moglo smatrati da je izrađen u okviru redovne trgovine u skladu s člankom 2. stavkom 4.
As noted in the recital (21) above, none of the Chinese exporting producers/groups of exporting producers provided the Commission with a questionnaire reply.
Osnovne uredbe.
In addition, none of those interested parties provided evidence which supported their claim.
Obujam profitabilne prodaje istovjetnog proizvoda činio je manje od 80 % ukupnog obujma prodaje istovjetnog proizvoda pa se stoga uobičajena vrijednost temeljila na stvarnoj domaćoj cijeni izračunanoj kao ponderirani prosjek samo profitabilne prodaje.
Therefore, it was not possible to evaluate any alleged comparative advantage vis-à-vis the analogue country producer in the production process of the Chinese producers.
Izvozna cijena
The argument was therefore rejected.
Kako je prethodno navedeno u uvodnoj izjavi (21), budući da proizvođači izvoznici iz Kine nisu surađivali, izvozna cijena temeljila se na raspoloživim podacima, u skladu s člankom 18.
After disclosure, several users claimed that differences in quality for uses, costs of production and sales must be taken into account when calculating dumping and injury margins.
Osnovne uredbe, odnosno na podacima Eurostata revidiranima na temelju podataka zaprimljenih od korisnika koji su uvozili volframov karbid iz Kine.
In this regard, as explained above in recitals (34) and (37), the three product types have similar physical and chemical characteristics and similar applications.
Izvoz iz Kine obavljao se u okviru postupka unutarnje proizvodnje [12] („IPP”) i uobičajenog režima.
Moreover, as stated in recital (21) none of the Chinese exporting producers submitted a reply to the questionnaire.
Kako je prikazano u uvodnoj izjavi (111), budući da je izvoz u okviru uobičajenog režima tijekom razdoblja ispitnog postupka revizije činio samo 0,1 % tržišnog udjela Unije, smatrao se zanemarivim, a izračuni su se temeljili samo na izvoznoj cijeni u okviru postupka unutarnje proizvodnje.
The Commission was therefore not able to assess, among other elements, the type of products they manufacture, the differences in their quality and in their end uses, the cost structure and their sales prices.
Usporedba
Therefore, this claim was rejected
Komisija je usporedila uobičajenu vrijednost i izvoznu cijenu koja je stoga utvrđena na temelju cijena franko tvornica.
Furthermore, several users claimed after disclosure that by not using product control numbers in this investigation, the Commission departed from its normal practice.
U slučajevima u kojima je to bilo opravdano kako bi se osigurala primjerena usporedba, izvozna cijena i uobičajena vrijednost prilagođene su tako što su u obzir uzete razlike koje utječu na cijene i usporedivost cijena u skladu s člankom 2. stavkom 10.
The original investigation established that there was no need to use different product control numbers in order to differentiate within the product types for the calculation of, inter alia, dumping margins.
Osnovne uredbe.
The current investigation confirmed that no change in factual circumstances that would have justified a deviation from the original methodology took place.
Izvršene su prilagodbe za troškove prijevoza (domaći i prekooceanski teretni prijevoz) i za porez na izvoz od 5 % (koji je ukinut u svibnju 2015.) na temelju raspoloživih podataka u skladu s člankom 18.
In addition, due to the non-cooperation of the Chinese exporting producers as explained in recital (21), no comparison per product type was possible between the product produced and sold in the analogue market and the product exported from China into the Union.
Osnovne uredbe, odnosno zahtjeva za reviziju.
Dumping margin
Nekoliko zainteresiranih strana tvrdilo je da kineski proizvođači imaju komparativnu prednost u pogledu cijena sirovina, odnosno APT-a, te stoga i niže troškove proizvodnje.
The Commission compared the weighted average normal value to the weighted average export price as established above in accordance with Article 2(11) and (12) of the basic Regulation.
Tvrdili su i da su kineski proizvođači izvoznici imali učinkovitiju proizvodnju i ekonomije razmjera.
On this basis, the weighted average dumping margin expressed as a percentage of the cost, insurance, freight (‘CIF’) Union frontier price, duty unpaid, was above 40 %.
Te elemente trebalo bi uzeti u obzir pri izračunu dampinške marže.
Several interested parties claimed that, given the shift by Chinese exporting producers to manufacture down-stream products, it was highly unlikely that Chinese exporting producers would sell at dumped prices.
Kako je navedeno u prethodnoj uvodnoj izjavi (21), Komisiji nije dostavio odgovore na upitnik nijedan kineski proizvođač izvoznik/grupa proizvođača izvoznika.