natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
‘branch’ of a juridical person means a place of business not having legal personality which has the appearance of permanency, such as the extension of a parent body, has a management structure and is materially equipped to negotiate business with third parties so that the latter, although knowing that there will if necessary be a legal link with the parent body, the head office of which is abroad, do not have to deal directly with such parent body but may transact business at the place of business constituting the extension;
„podružnica” pravne osobe znači mjesto poslovanja koje nema pravnu osobnost, ima trajni karakter kao produžetak matičnog društva, ima upravljačku strukturu i materijalnu opremu za poslovanje s trećim osobama tako da one, iako znaju da će se, bude li to potrebno, uspostaviti pravna veza s matičnim društvom koje ima sjedište u inozemstvu, ne moraju obraćati izravno tom matičnom društvu, nego mogu poslovati na mjestu poslovanja koje predstavlja njegov produžetak;
‘establishment’ means:
„poslovni nastan” znači:
as regards juridical persons of the Union or of the Republic of Moldova, the right to take up and pursue economic activities by means of setting up, including the acquisition of, a juridical person and/or to create a branch or a representative office in the Union or in the Republic of Moldova respectively;
za pravne osobe iz Unije ili Republike Moldove, pravo pokretanja i obavljanja gospodarskih djelatnosti osnivanjem, uključujući stjecanjem, pravne osobe i/ili otvaranjem podružnice ili predstavništva u Uniji, odnosno u Republici Moldovi;
as regards natural persons, the right of natural persons of the Union or of the Republic of Moldova to take up and pursue economic activities as self-employed persons and to set up undertakings, in particular companies, which they effectively control;
za fizičke osobe, pravo fizičkih osoba iz Unije ili iz Republike Moldove da pokrenu ili obavljaju gospodarske djelatnosti kao samozaposlene osobe i da osnivaju poduzeća, posebno trgovačka društva, nad kojima imaju stvarnu kontrolu;
‘economic activities’ shall include activities of an industrial, commercial and professional character and activities of craftsmen and do not include activities performed in the exercise of governmental authority;
„gospodarske djelatnosti” uključuju djelatnosti industrijske, trgovinske, stručne i obrtničke naravi, a ne uključuju djelatnosti koje se obavljaju u okviru obnašanja javne vlasti;
‘operations’ means the pursuit of economic activities;
„poslovi” znači obavljanje gospodarskih djelatnosti;
‘services’ includes any service in any sector except services supplied in the exercise of governmental authority;
„usluge” uključuju sve usluge u svim sektorima, osim usluga koje se pružaju u okviru obnašanja javne vlasti;
‘services and other activities performed in the exercise of governmental authority’ means services or activities which are performed neither on a commercial basis nor in competition with one or more economic operators;
„usluge i druge djelatnosti koje se obavljaju u okviru obnašanja javne vlasti” znači usluge ili djelatnosti koje se ne obavljaju na komercijalnoj osnovi niti u tržišnom natjecanju s jednim gospodarskim subjektom ili više njih;
‘cross-border supply of services’ means the supply of a service:
„prekogranično pružanje usluga” znači pružanje usluga:
from the territory of a Party into the territory of the other Party (Mode 1); or
iz područja jedne stranke na područje druge stranke (1. način); ili
in the territory of a Party to the service consumer of the other Party (Mode 2);
na području jedne stranke korisniku usluge druge stranke (2. način);
‘service supplier’ of a Party means any natural or juridical person of a Party that seeks to supply or supplies a service;
„pružatelj usluge” stranke znači fizička ili pravna osoba stranke koja želi pružati ili pruža uslugu;
‘entrepreneur’ means any natural or juridical person of a Party that seeks to perform or performs an economic activity through setting up an establishment.
„poduzetnik” znači bilo koja fizička ili pravna osoba stranke koja želi obavljati ili obavlja gospodarsku djelatnost osnivanjem poslovne jedinice.
Establishment
Poslovni nastan
This Section applies to measures adopted or maintained by the Parties affecting establishment in all economic activities with the exception of:
Ovaj se odjeljak primjenjuje na mjere koje stranke donesu ili provode u odnosu na poslovni nastan povezan sa svim gospodarskim djelatnostima, osim:
mining, manufacturing and processing [5] of nuclear materials;
rudarstva, proizvodnje i prerade [5] nuklearnih materijala;
production of, or trade in, arms, munitions and war materiel;
proizvodnje oružja, streljiva i ratnog materijala ili trgovine njima;
audiovisual services;
audiovizualnih usluga;
national maritime cabotage [6]; and
nacionalne pomorske kabotaže [6]; i
domestic and international air transport services [7], whether scheduled or non-scheduled, and services directly related to the exercise of traffic rights, other than:
domaćih i međunarodnih usluga zračnog prometa [7], neovisno o tome radi li se o linijskom ili izvanlinijskom prometu te usluga koje su neposredno povezane s ostvarivanjem prometnih prava, osim:
aircraft repair and maintenance services during which an aircraft is withdrawn from service;
i. usluga popravaka i održavanja zrakoplova tijekom kojih je zrakoplov izvan pogona;
the selling and marketing of air transport services;
usluga prodaje i stavljanja na tržište usluga zračnog prometa;
computer reservation system (CRS) services;
usluga računalnog sustava rezervacija (CRS);
ground-handling services;
zemaljskih usluga;
airport operation services.
v. usluga poslovanja zračne luke.
National treatment and most-favoured-nation treatment
Nacionalni tretman i tretman prema načelu najpovlaštenije nacije
Subject to reservations listed in Annex XXVII-E to this Agreement, the Republic of Moldova shall grant, upon entry into force of this Agreement:
Podložno rezervama navedenima u Prilogu XXVII.E ovom Sporazumu, Republika Moldova nakon stupanja na snagu ovog Sporazuma odobrava:
as regards the establishment of subsidiaries, branches and representative offices of juridical persons of the Union, treatment no less favourable than that accorded by the Republic of Moldova to its own juridical persons, their branches and representative offices, or to subsidiaries, branches and representative offices of any third country's juridical persons, whichever is better;
u pogledu poslovnog nastana društava kćeri, podružnica i predstavništava pravnih osoba iz Unije, tretman koji nije nepovoljniji od tretmana koji je Republika Moldova predvidjela za vlastite pravne osobe, njihove podružnice i predstavništva, odnosno za društva kćeri, podružnice i predstavništva pravnih osoba bilo koje treće zemlje, ovisno o tome koji je tretman povoljniji;
Subject to reservations listed in Annex XXVII-A to this Agreement, the Union shall grant, upon entry into force of this Agreement:
Podložno rezervama navedenima u Prilogu XXVII.A ovom Sporazumu, Unija nakon stupanja na snagu ovog Sporazuma odobrava:
as regards the establishment of subsidiaries, branches and representative offices of juridical persons of the Republic of Moldova, treatment no less favourable than that accorded by the Union to its own juridical persons, their branches and representative offices, or to subsidiaries, branches and representative offices of any third country's juridical persons, whichever is better;
u pogledu poslovnog nastana društava kćeri, podružnica i predstavništava pravnih osoba iz Republike Moldove tretman koji nije nepovoljniji od tretmana koji je Unija predvidjela za vlastite pravne osobe, njihove podružnice i predstavništva, odnosno za društva kćeri, podružnice i predstavništva pravnih osoba bilo koje treće zemlje, ovisno o tome koji je tretman povoljniji;
Subject to reservations listed in Annexes XXVII-A and XXVII-E to this Agreement, the Parties shall not adopt any new regulations or measures which introduce discrimination as regards the establishment of juridical persons of the Union or of the Republic of Moldova on their territory or in respect of their operation, once established, by comparison with their own juridical persons.
Podložno rezervama navedenima u prilozima XXVII.A i XXVII.E ovom Sporazumu, stranke ne donose nove propise niti mjere kojima se, u usporedbi s njihovim vlastitim pravnim osobama, na njihovu području uvodi diskriminacija u pogledu poslovnog nastana pravnih osoba iz Unije ili iz Republike Moldove u vezi s njihovim poslovanjem nakon što su te osobe uspostavile poslovni nastan.
With a view to progressively liberalising the establishment conditions, the Parties shall regularly review the establishment legal framework [10] and the establishment environment, consistent with their commitments in international agreements.
U cilju postupne liberalizacije uvjeta poslovnog nastana, stranke redovito, u skladu sa svojim obvezama u okviru međunarodnih sporazuma, preispituju pravni okvir [10] i druge okolnosti u pogledu poslovnog nastana.
In the context of the review referred to in paragraph 1, the Parties shall assess any obstacles to establishment that have been encountered.
U kontekstu preispitivanja iz stavka 1. stranke procjenjuju sve prepreke osnivanju poslovnog nastana do kojih je došlo.
With a view to deepening the provisions of this Chapter, the Parties shall find appropriate ways to address such obstacles, which could include further negotiations, including with respect to investment protection and to investor-to-state dispute settlement procedures.
U cilju proširenja odredaba ovog poglavlja stranke nalaze odgovarajuće načine za otklanjanje takvih prepreka, što može uključivati daljnje pregovore, uključujući u pogledu zaštite ulaganja i postupaka rješavanja sporova između ulagača i države.
Other agreements
Ostali sporazumi
Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to limit the rights of entrepreneurs of the Parties to benefit from any more favourable treatment provided for in any existing or future international agreement relating to investment to which a Member State and the Republic of Moldova are parties.
Ništa u ovom poglavlju ne tumači se kao ograničenje prava poduzetnika stranaka da iskoriste povoljniji tretman predviđen bilo kojim postojećim ili budućim međunarodnim sporazumom o ulaganjima čije su stranke države članice i Republika Moldova.
Standard of treatment for branches and representative offices
Standard tretmana podružnica i predstavništava
The provisions of Article 205 of this Agreement do not preclude the application by a Party of particular rules concerning the establishment and operation in its territory of branches and representative offices of juridical persons of another Party not incorporated in the territory of the first Party, which are justified by legal or technical differences between such branches and representative offices as compared to branches and representative offices of juridical persons incorporated in its territory or, as regards financial services, for prudential reasons.
Odredbama članka 205. ovog Sporazuma ne isključuje se mogućnost da stranka primijeni posebne propise o poslovnom nastanu i poslovanju na njezinu području onih podružnica i predstavništava pravnih osoba druge stranke koji nisu osnovani na području prve stranke, a što je opravdano zbog pravnih ili tehničkih razlika između takvih podružnica i predstavništava u odnosu na podružnice i predstavništva pravnih osoba koji su osnovani na njezinu području ili, u slučaju financijskih usluga, zbog razloga bonitetnog nadzora.
The difference in treatment shall not go beyond what is strictly necessary as a result of such legal or technical differences or, as regards financial services, for prudential reasons.
Razlika u tretmanu ne nadilazi ono što je nužno potrebno zbog takvih pravnih ili tehničkih razlika ili, u slučaju financijskih usluga, zbog razloga bonitetnog nadzora.
Cross-border supply of services
Prekogranično pružanje usluga
This Section applies to measures of the Parties affecting the cross-border supply of all services sectors with the exception of:
Ovaj se odjeljak primjenjuje na mjere stranaka koje utječu na prekogranično pružanje usluga u svim sektorima, osim:
national maritime cabotage [11]; and
nacionalne pomorske kabotaže [11]; te
domestic and international air transport services [12], whether scheduled or non-scheduled, and services directly related to the exercise of traffic rights other than:
domaćih i međunarodnih usluga zračnog prometa [12], neovisno o tome radi li se o linijskom ili izvanlinijskom prometu, te usluga koje su neposredno povezane s ostvarivanjem prometnih prava, osim:
With respect to market access through the cross-border supply of services, each Party shall accord services and service suppliers of the other Party a treatment not less favourable than that provided for in the specific commitments contained in Annexes XXVII-B and XXVII-F to this Agreement.
U pogledu pristupa tržištu prekograničnim pružanjem usluga, svaka stranka odobrava uslugama i pružateljima usluga druge stranke tretman koji nije nepovoljniji od tretmana predviđenog posebnim obvezama iz priloga XXVII.B i XXVII.F ovom Sporazumu.
In sectors where market access commitments are undertaken, the measures which a Party shall not maintain or adopt, either on the basis of a regional subdivision or on the basis of its entire territory, unless otherwise specified in Annexes XXVII-B and XXVII-F to this Agreement, are defined as:
Osim ako je u prilozima XXVII.B i XXVII.F navedeno drukčije, stranke u sektorima u kojima su preuzete obveze u pogledu pristupa tržištu ne smiju, za određenu regiju ili cjelokupno područje, održavati niti donositi sljedeće mjere:
limitations on the number of services suppliers whether in the form of numerical quotas, monopolies, exclusive service suppliers or the requirement of an economic needs test;
ograničenja broja pružatelja usluga, u obliku brojčanih kvota, monopola, isključivih pružatelja usluga ili zahtjeva za ispitivanje gospodarskih potreba;
limitations on the total value of service transactions or assets in the form of numerical quotas or the requirement of an economic needs test;
ograničenja ukupne vrijednosti uslužnih transakcija ili imovine u obliku brojčanih kvota ili zahtjeva za ispitivanje gospodarskih potreba;
limitations on the total number of service operations or on the total quantity of service output expressed in the terms of designated numerical units in the form of quotas or the requirement of an economic needs test.
ograničenja ukupnog broja usluga ili ukupne količine pruženih usluga utvrđivanjem određenih brojčanih jedinica u obliku kvota ili zahtjeva za ispitivanje gospodarskih potreba.
In the sectors where market access commitments are inscribed in Annexes XXVII-B and XXVII-F to this Agreement, and subject to any conditions and qualifications set out therein, each Party shall grant to services and service suppliers of the other Party, in respect of all measures affecting the cross-border supply of services, treatment no less favourable than that it accords to its own like services and services suppliers.
U sektorima u kojima su obveze povezane s pristupom tržištu upisane u priloge XXVII.B i XXVII.F ovom Sporazumu te podložno svim u njemu utvrđenim uvjetima i kvalifikacijama, svaka stranka odobrava uslugama i pružateljima usluga druge stranke, u odnosu na sve mjere koje utječu na prekogranično pružanje usluga, tretman koji nije nepovoljniji od onog koji odobrava vlastitim istovrsnim uslugama i pružateljima usluga.
A Party may meet the requirement provided for in paragraph 1 by according to services and service suppliers of the other Party either formally identical treatment or formally different treatment to that which it accords to its own like services and service suppliers.
Stranka može ispuniti zahtjev iz stavka 1. tako da uslugama i pružateljima usluga druge stranke odobri formalno jednak tretman ili formalno različit tretman od onoga koji odobrava vlastitim istovrsnim uslugama i pružateljima usluga.
Formally identical or formally different treatment shall be considered to be less favourable if it modifies the conditions of competition in favour of services or service suppliers of the Party compared to like services or service suppliers of the other Party.
Formalno jednak tretman ili formalno različit tretman smatraju se manje povoljnim ako mijenjaju uvjete tržišnog natjecanja u korist usluga ili pružatelja usluga stranke u usporedbi s istovrsnim uslugama ili pružateljima usluga druge stranke.
Specific commitments entered into under this Article shall not be construed to require any Party to compensate for inherent competitive disadvantages which result from the foreign character of the relevant services or services suppliers.
Posebne obveze preuzete na temelju ovog članka ne tumače se na način da se od stranke zahtijeva naknada za inherentno podređeni tržišni položaj koji proizlazi iz činjenice da su predmetne usluge ili pružatelji usluga stranog podrijetla.
Lists of commitments
Popisi obveza
The sectors liberalised by each of the Parties pursuant to this Section and, by means of reservations, the market access and national treatment limitations applicable to services and services suppliers of the other Party in those sectors are set out in lists of commitments included in Annexes XXVII-B and XXVII-F to this Agreement.
Sektori koje svaka stranka liberalizira na temelju ovog odjeljka i ograničenja pristupa tržištu te ograničenja nacionalnog tretmana koja se primjenjuju na usluge i pružatelje usluga druge stranke u tim sektorima i koja su formulirana u obliku rezervi navedeni su u popisima obveza iz priloga XXVII.B i XXVII.F ovom Sporazumu.
Without prejudice to Parties' rights and obligations as they exist or may arise under the European Convention on Transfrontier Television and the European Convention on Cinematographic Co-production, lists of commitments in Annexes XXVII-B and XXVII-F to this Agreement do not include commitments on audiovisual services.
Ne dovodeći u pitanje prava i obveze koje stranke imaju ili mogu imati na temelju Europske konvencije o prekograničnoj televiziji i Europske konvencije o filmskoj koprodukciji, popisima obveza iz priloga XXVII.B i XXVII.F ovom Sporazumu nisu obuhvaćene obveze povezane s audiovizualnim uslugama.
With a view to the progressive liberalisation of the cross-border supply of services between the Parties, the Association Committee in Trade configuration, as set out in Article 438(4) of this Agreement, shall regularly review the list of commitments referred to in Article 212 of this Agreement.
U cilju postupne liberalizacije prekograničnog pružanja usluga između stranaka, Odbor za pridruživanje u sastavu zaduženom za trgovinu kako je određeno u članku 438. stavku 4. ovog Sporazuma, redovito preispituje popis obveza iz članka 212. ovog Sporazuma.
This review shall take into account, inter alia, the process of gradual approximation, referred to in Articles 230, 240, 249 and 253 of this Agreement, and its impact on the elimination of remaining obstacles to cross-border supply of services between the Parties.
Pri tom preispitivanju uzima se u obzir, između ostaliog, postupak postupnog približavanja iz članaka 230., 240., 249. i 253. ovog Sporazuma te njegov utjecaj na otklanjanje preostalih prepreka za prekogranično pružanje usluga između stranaka.
Temporary presence of natural persons for business purposes
Privremena prisutnost fizičkih osoba iz poslovnih razloga
This Section applies to measures of the Parties concerning the entry and temporary stay in their territories of key personnel, graduate trainees and business sellers, contractual service suppliers and independent professionals, without prejudice to Article 202(5) of this Agreement.
Ovaj se odjeljak primjenjuje na mjere stranaka koje se odnose na ulazak na njihova područja i privremeni boravak na njima ključnog osoblja, diplomiranih vježbenika i prodavatelja roba i usluga, ugovornih pružatelja usluga i neovisnih stručnjaka, ne dovodeći u pitanje članak 202. stavak 5. ovog Sporazuma.
‘key personnel’ means natural persons employed within a juridical person of one Party other than a non-profit organisation [13] and who are responsible for the setting up or the proper control, administration and operation of an establishment.
„ključno osoblje” znači fizičke osobe zaposlene u pravnoj osobi stranke koja nije neprofitna organizacija [13], koje su odgovorne za osnivanje ili propisnu kontrolu, poslovanje poslovne jedinice i upravljanje njome.
‘Key personnel’ comprises ‘business visitors’ for establishment purposes and ‘intra-corporate transferees’:
„Ključno osoblje” uključuje „poslovne posjetitelje” za potrebe poslovne jedinice i „osobe premještene unutar društva”:
‘business visitors’ for establishment purposes means natural persons working in a senior position who are responsible for setting up an establishment.
i. „poslovni posjetitelji” znači fizičke osobe koje rade na vodećem položaju i odgovorne su za osnivanje poslovne jedinice.
They do not offer or provide services or engage in any economic activity other than that required for establishment purposes.
One ne nude i pružaju usluge niti sudjeluju u gospodarskim djelatnostima osim djelatnosti potrebnih za osnivanje poslovne jedinice.
They do not receive remuneration from a source located within the host Party;
One ne primaju naknadu iz izvora koji se nalazi na području stranke domaćina;
‘intra-corporate transferees’ means natural persons who have been employed by a juridical person or have been partners in it for at least one year and who are temporarily transferred to an establishment that may be a subsidiary, branch or head company of the enterprise/juridical person in the territory of the other Party.
„osobe premještene unutar društva” znači fizičke osobe zaposlene u pravnoj osobi stranke ili su barem godinu dana bile partneri u toj pravnoj osobi i koje su privremeno premještene u poslovnu jedinicu koja može biti društvo kći, podružnica ili glavno društvo poduzeća/pravne osobe na području druge stranke.
The natural person concerned shall belong to one of the following categories:
Predmetna fizička osoba pripada jednoj od sljedećih kategorija:
managers persons working in a senior position within a juridical person, who primarily direct the management of the establishment, receiving general supervision or direction principally from the board of directors or from stockholders of the business or their equivalent, including at least:
rukovoditelji osobe na vodećem položaju u pravnoj osobi koje primarno usmjeravaju upravljanje poslovnom jedinicom, pod općim nadzorom u prvom redu upravnog odbora ili dioničara društva ili drugog jednakovrijednog tijela koje im daje upute, uključujući najmanje:
directing the establishment or a department or sub-division thereof;
vođenje poslovne jedinice ili njezina odjela ili pododjela;
supervising and controlling the work of other supervisory, professional or managerial employees; and
nadziranje i kontrolu rada drugog nadzornog, stručnog ili rukovodećeg osoblja; te
having the authority personally to recruit and dismiss or recommend recruiting, dismissing or other personnel actions;
ovlasti da osobno zapošljavaju i otpuštaju ili da preporučuju zapošljavanje, otpuštanje ili druge kadrovske mjere;
specialists persons working within a juridical person who possess uncommon knowledge essential to the establishment's production, research equipment, techniques, processes, procedures or management.
stručnjaci osobe koje rade u pravnoj osobi i posjeduju neuobičajena znanja bitna za proizvodnju, istraživačku opremu, tehnike, postupke ili vođenje poslovne jedinice.
In assessing such knowledge, account will be taken not only of knowledge specific to the establishment, but also of whether the person has a high level of qualification referring to a type of work or trade requiring specific technical knowledge, including membership of an accredited profession;
Pri procjeni tog znanja u obzir se uzimaju ne samo znanje specifično za poslovnu jedinicu nego i to ima li osoba visok stupanj stručne osposobljenosti za određenu vrstu posla ili trgovine koji zahtijevaju specifično tehničko znanje, uključujući članstvo u ovlaštenoj strukovnoj udruzi;