natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(3) Through appropriate measures, the Government may prompt legal and natural persons which perform economic activities towards more efficient implementation of environmental protection measures.
(3) Vlada odgovarajuim mjerama moe poticati pravne i fizike osobe koje obavljaju gospodarske djelatnosti na uinkovitije provoenje mjera zatite okolia.
(4) The Government, counties, City of Zagreb, major cities, cities and municipalities may within their respective scopes of competence conclude agreements with polluters and their associations on voluntary measures to be implemented on their part for the purpose of additional reduction of environmental burdening.
(4) Vlada, upanije, Grad Zagreb, veliki gradovi, gradovi i opine, u okviru svoga djelokruga, s oneiivaima i njihovim asocijacijama mogu sklapati sporazume o dobrovoljnim mjerama koje oni provode u svrhu dodatnog smanjivanja optereenja na okoli.
Principle of the Right of Access to Justice
Naelo prava na pristup pravosuu
(1) Any person who considers that his request for information pertaining to environmental protection matters has been neglected, unfoundedly refused, either in entirety or in part, or that his request has not been answered in an appropriate manner, has the right to defend his rights before a court of law, in accordance with a special regulation on access to information.
(1) Svaka osoba koja smatra da je njezin zahtjev za informacijom u pitanjima zatite okolia zanemaren, neosnovano odbijen, bilo djelomino ili u cijelosti, ili ako na njega nije odgovoreno na odgovarajui nain, ima pravo na zatitu svojih prava pred sudom sukladno posebnom propisu o pravu na pristup informacijama.
1 Protection of Environmental Components
1. Zatita sastavnica okolia
(1) Environmental components shall be protected from pollution both individually and in conjunction with other environmental components, taking into account their mutual interrelations and effects.
(1) Sastavnice okolia moraju biti zatiene od oneienja pojedinano i u okviru ostalih sastavnica okolia, uzimajui u obzir njihove meusobne odnose i meuutjecaje.
(2) Protection and preservation of individual environmental components shall be regulated under this Act, special laws and regulations adopted on the basis thereof.
(2) Zatita od oneienja i ouvanje pojedine sastavnice okolia ureuju se ovim Zakonom, posebnim zakonima, i propisima donesenim na temelju tih zakona.
Protection of the Soil and Earth's Lithosphere
Zatita tla i zemljine kamene kore
(1) Soil protection includes the preservation of the health and functions of the soil, prevention of soil damage, monitoring the status of the soil and changes in its quality as well as remediation and restoration of damaged soil and locations.
(1) Zatita tla obuhvaa ouvanje zdravlja i funkcija tla, sprjeavanje oteenja tla, praenje stanja i promjena kakvoa tla te saniranje i obnavljanje oteenih tala i lokacija.
(2) Pollution or damage of soil shall be considered to be an adverse effect on the environment while establishment of acceptable limit values of soil quality shall be carried out on the basis of special regulations.
(2) Oneienje odnosno oteenje tla smatra se tetnim utjecajem na okoli, a utvrivanje prihvatljivih graninih vrijednosti kakvoe tla provodi se na temelju posebnih propisa.
(3) Protection of the Earth's lithosphere includes sustainable exploitation of raw materials, sustainable use of landscape diversity and protection of phenomena, objects and structures with geographic value.
(3) Zatita zemljine kamene kore obuhvaa odrivo iskoritavanje mineralnih sirovina, odrivo koritenje krajobrazne raznolikosti i zatitu geoloki vrijednih pojava, objekata i struktura.
(4) In order to ensure the sustainable use of the Earth's lithosphere protection and remediation measures shall be established in accordance with this Act and special regulations.
(4) Da bi se osiguralo odrivo koritenje zemljine kamene kore utvruju se mjere zatite i sanacije u skladu s ovim Zakonom i posebnim propisima.
(1) Water protection includes water protection measures and improvement of water quality with the aim of avoiding or reducing the adverse effects on human health, freshwater eco systems, quality of life and the environment as a whole.
(1) Zatita voda obuhvaa mjere zatite voda te poboljanje kakvoe voda u svrhu izbjegavanja ili smanjivanja tetnih posljedica za ljudsko zdravlje, slatkovodne eko sustave, kakvou ivljenja i okoli u cjelini.
(2) Protection of water against pollution is implemented with the aim of preserving human life and health and protecting the environment, as well as enabling sustainable, harmless and undisturbed use of water for various purposes.
(2) Zatita voda od oneiavanja provodi se radi ouvanja ivota i zdravlja ljudi i zatite okolia, te omoguavanja odrivog, nekodljivog i neometanog koritenja voda za razliite namjene.
Marine Protection and Protection of Coastal Zones
Zatita mora i obalnog podruja
(1) Marine protection includes measures for the protection of the sea including the marine eco-system and coastal zones as a indivisible whole, prevention of projects harmful to the marine eco-system, prevention of sea pollution from the air, from land, from ships and prevention of other pollution caused by maritime traffic, including pollution caused by dumping from ships or aircraft with the intention of sinking or incinerating at sea, and transboundary pollution as well as prevention of pollution caused by major accidents and removal of its consequences.
(1) Zatita mora obuhvaa mjere zatite mora ukljuujui morski ekosustav i obalno podruje kao nedjeljive cjeline, sprjeavanje tetnih zahvata na morski ekosustav, sprjeavanja oneienja mora iz zraka, s kopna, s plovila i drugih oneiivaa uslijed pomorskog prometa ukljuujui i oneienje prouzroeno odbacivanjem s brodova ili iz zrakoplova sa svrhom potapanja ili spaljivanjem na moru, te prekograninog oneienja, kao i sprjeavanje oneienja uslijed velikih nesrea i uklanjanje njihovih posljedica.
(2) Protection against marine pollution includes: management of the coastal zone, seabed and marine subsoil and marine environment, management of fish and other marine organisms so as not to cause damage to the marine environment; ensuring sustainable mariculture through permanent monitoring of the status and special protection of the respective areas of the sea, seabed and coastal shore as well as fulfilling obligations from international agreements.
(2) Zatita mora od oneienja podrazumijeva: upravljanje obalnim podrujem, morskim dnom i morskim podzemljem te morskim okoliem, gospodarenje ribama i drugim morskim organizmima tako da se ne uzrokuje teta morskom okoliu; osiguravanje odrive marikulture trajnim praenjem stanja i posebnom zatitom odgovarajuih podruja mora, podmorja i obale; te ispunjavanjem obveza iz meunarodnih ugovora.
(3) Protection of the coastal zone includes measures for the protection of coastal eco-systems and sustainable management of coastal resources.
(3) Zatita obalnog podruja obuhvaa mjere zatite obalnih ekosustava i odrivo upravljanje obalnim resursima.
(4) The State shall undertake all appropriate measures in order to prevent, reduce and control pollution of the marine environment in accordance with this Act and special regulations.
(4) Drava poduzima sve odgovarajue mjere kako bi sprijeila, smanjila i suzbila oneienje morskog okolia u skladu s ovim Zakonom i posebnim propisima.
(5) In order to provide starting points for achieving good marine status and starting points for ensuring its protection and preservation as well as to prevent degradation of the marine environment, a marine protection document shall be passed in accordance with Article 48 of this Act.
(5) U cilju osiguranja polazita za postizanje dobrog stanja morskog okolia i polazita za osiguranje njegove zatite i ouvanje, te spreavanje propadanja morskog okolia, donosi se dokument zatite morskog okolia sukladno lanku 48. ovoga Zakona.
(1) Nature protection refers to the preservation of biological and landscape diversity and protection of natural values.
(1) Zatita prirode odnosi se na ouvanje bioloke i krajobrazne raznolikosti, te zatitu prirodnih vrijednosti.
(2) Nature protection includes monitoring the status of nature, establishing a system for the protection of natural values with the aim of their permanent conservation, and ensuring sustainable use of natural assets.
(2) Zatita prirode obuhvaa praenje stanja prirode, uspostavu sustava zatite prirodnih vrijednosti radi njihova trajnoga ouvanja, osiguranje odrivog koritenja prirodnih dobara.
2 Protection Against the Effects of Environmental Burdening
2. Zatita od utjecaja optereenja na okoli
Protection against adverse effects and harmful impacts of burdens on individual environmental components and on the environment as a whole shall be regulated by this Act, special regulations on individual burdens and regulations adopted on the basis thereof.
Zatita od nepovoljnog utjecaja i tetnog djelovanja optereenja na pojedine sastavnice i okoli u cjelini ureuje se ovim Zakonom, posebnim zakonima o pojedinim optereenjima i propisima donesenim na temelju tih zakona.
Protection Against Adverse Effects of GMOs
Zatita od tetnog utjecaja genetski modificiranih organizama
Protection against adverse effects of genetically modified organisms (hereinafter: GMOs) includes measures regulating transboundary transfer, transit and restricted use of GMOs and measures preventing introduction into the environment and placement on the market of GMOs and of products which contain GMOs, are composed of and/or originate from GMOs contrary to the provisions of a special regulation.
Zatita od tetnog utjecaja genetski modificiranih organizama (u daljnjem tekstu: GMO) obuhvaa mjere kojima se ureuje prekogranini prijenos, provoz i ograniena uporaba GMO-a i mjere kojima se sprjeava uvoenje u okoli i stavljanje na trite GMO-a i proizvoda koji sadre i/ili se sastoje i/ili potjeu od GMO-a protivno odredbama posebnog propisa.
Protection against Noise
Zatita od buke
(1) Noise protection shall be carried out for the purpose of protection against noise which is harmful to health and which includes all sounds which exceed the maximum permitted levels prescribed by special regulations in relation to the time and place of generation in the surroundings in which people work and reside.
(1) Zatita od buke provodi se radi zatite od buke tetne po zdravlje ljudi a koja predstavlja svaki zvuk koji prekorauje najvie doputene razine utvrene posebnim propisima s obzirom na vrijeme i mjesto nastanka u sredini u kojoj ljudi rade i borave.
(2) Noise protection includes measures for protection against noise on land, in the marine coastal region, in water and in air for the purpose of preventing, reducing and removing hazards to human health.
(2) Zatita od buke obuhvaa mjere zatite od buke na kopnu, u obalnom podruju mora, vodi i u zraku, radi sprjeavanja, smanjivanja i otklanjanja opasnosti za zdravlje ljudi.
Ionising Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety
Zatita od ionizirajuih zraenja i nuklearna sigurnost
(1) Protection against ionising radiation includes principles and measures for the protection against ionising radiation, procedures in case of emergency, methods for handling radioactive waste for the purpose of controlling and reducing the risk to human life and health and to the environment.
(1) Zatita od ionizirajuih zraenja obuhvaa naela i mjere zatite od ionizirajuih zraenja, postupanje u izvanrednim dogaanjima, nain postupanja s radioaktivnim otpadom radi osiguranja i smanjivanja rizika za ivot i zdravlje ljudi te okoli.
(2) Nuclear safety includes safety and protection measures in the use of nuclear materials and in performing nuclear activities for the purpose of preventing emergency events which may lead to radioactive contamination of the environment.
(2) Nuklearna sigurnost obuhvaa mjere sigurnosti i zatite pri uporabi nuklearnih materijala i u obavljanju nuklearnih djelatnosti u svrhu sprjeavanja izvanrednih dogaaja ija posljedica moe biti radioaktivno oneienje okolia.
Protection Against Adverse Effects of Chemicals
Zatita od tetnog utjecaja kemikalija
Protection against the adverse effects of chemicals, their compounds and preparations includes measures and procedures for protection against their adverse effects on human health, material assets and the environment.
Zatita od tetnog utjecaja kemikalija, njihovih spojeva i pripravaka obuhvaa mjere i postupke kojima se od njihovoga tetnog djelovanja titi zdravlje ljudi, materijalna dobra i okoli.
Protection Against Light Pollution
Zatita od svjetlosnog oneienja
(1) Light pollution is the change of the level of natural light in night conditions resulting from the introduction of light produced by human activity.
(1) Svjetlosno oneienje je promjena razine prirodne svjetlosti u nonim uvjetima uzrokovana unoenjem svjetlosti proizvedene ljudskim djelovanjem.
(2) Protection against light pollution includes measures for protection against unnecessary, useless or harmful light emissions inside and outside the zone which needs to be illuminated and measures for the protection of the night sky from excessive lighting.
(2) Zatita od svjetlosnog oneienja obuhvaa mjere zatite od nepotrebnih, nekorisnih ili tetnih emisija svjetlosti u prostor u zoni i izvan zone koju je potrebno osvijetliti te mjere zatite nonog neba od prekomjernog osvjetljenja.
(3) Protection against light pollution shall be established on the basis of health, biological, economic, cultural, legal, safety, astronomical and other standards.
(3) Zatita od svjetlosnog oneienja odreuje se na temelju zdravstvenih, biolokih, ekonomskih, kulturolokih, pravnih, sigurnosnih, astronomskih i drugih standarda.
Waste management includes measures for preventing waste generation and reducing waste quantities, without using procedures and/or methods which might damage the environment and measures for preventing the adverse effects of waste on human health and the environment.
Gospodarenje otpadom obuhvaa mjere za sprjeavanje nastanka i smanjivanje koliina otpada, bez uporabe postupaka i/ili naina koji predstavljaju rizik po okoli, te mjere za sprjeavanje tetnog djelovanja otpada na ljudsko zdravlje i okoli.
IV ACTORS IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
IV. SUBJEKTI ZATITE OKOLIA
Sustainable development and environmental protection shall be ensured by:
Odrivi razvitak i zatitu okolia osiguravaju:
- ministries and other competent state administration bodies,
upanije i Grad Zagreb,
- counties and the City of Zagreb,
veliki gradovi, gradovi i opine,
- legal persons with public authorities,
pravne osobe s javnim ovlastima,
- persons authorised for performing professional environmental protection activities,
osobe ovlatene za strune poslove zatite okolia,
- legal and natural persons liable for environmental polluting in accordance with this Act and special regulations, and other legal and natural persons which perform economic activities,
pravne i fizike osobe odgovorne za oneiavanje okolia sukladno ovom Zakonu i posebnim propisima, te druge pravne i fizike osobe koje obavljaju gospodarsku djelatnost,
- civil society organisations active in the field of environmental protection, and
udruge civilnog drutva koje djeluju na podruju zatite okolia, te
- citizens as individuals, their groups, associations and organisations.
graani kao pojedinci, njihove skupine, udruge i organizacije.
(1) The Croatian Parliament shall ensure sustainable development and environmental protection in accordance with this Act, special regulations governing protection of environmental components and protection of the environment from the adverse effects and harmful impacts of burdens, and in accordance with regulations passed on the basis of this Act, and shall particularly:
(1) Hrvatski sabor osigurava odrivi razvitak i zatitu okolia sukladno ovom Zakonu, posebnim zakonima kojima se ureuje zatita sastavnica okolia i zatita okolia od tetnog utjecaja i nepovoljnog djelovanja optereenja, te sukladno propisima donesenim na temelju zakona, a osobito:
- monitor and review the status of environmental protection and the realisation of sustainable development through reports which the Government submits in accordance with this Act and special regulations,
prati i razmatra stanje zatite okolia i ostvarenje odrivog razvitka putem izvjea koje podnosi Vlada prema ovom Zakonu i posebnim propisima,
- determine and adopt appropriate starting points for sustainable development and environmental protection.
utvruje i donosi odgovarajua polazita za odrivi razvitak i zatitu okolia.
(2) The Government shall ensure sustainable development and environmental protection in accordance with this Act, special regulations governing protection of environmental components and protection of the environment from burdens, and in accordance with regulations passed on the basis of this Act, and shall particularly:
(2) Vlada osigurava odrivi razvitak i zatitu okolia sukladno ovom Zakonu, posebnim zakonima kojima se ureuje zatita sastavnica okolia i zatita od optereenja te sukladno propisima donesenim na temelju zakona, a osobito:
- monitor and review the status of environmental protection through prescribed reports,
prati i razmatra stanje zatite okolia putem propisanih izvjea,
- determine and propose to the Croatian Parliament appropriate starting points for sustainable development and environmental protection,
utvruje i predlae Hrvatskom saboru odgovarajua polazita za odrivi razvitak i zatitu okolia,
- promote education for the public on sustainable development and environmental protection through appropriate measures,
odgovarajuim mjerama potie obrazovanje i pouavanje javnosti u vezi s odrivim razvitkom i zatitom okolia,
- ensure financial and other means for improving the environmental protection system,
osigurava financijska i druga sredstva za unaprjeenje sustava zatite okolia,
- conclude international agreements and treaties in the field of environmental protection and secure the conditions for the implementation thereof,
sklapa meunarodne sporazume i zakljuuje meunarodne ugovore vezano za podruje zatite okolia i osigurava uvjete za njihovu provedbu,
- when needed, establish appropriate professional and advisory bodies for carrying out tasks undertaken under international agreements and treaties in the field of environmental protection.
po potrebi osniva odgovarajua struna i savjetodavna tijela za izvravanje zadaa preuzetih meunarodnim sporazumima i ugovorima iz podruja zatite okolia.
(1) Counties and the City of Zagreb shall within their respective scope regulate, organize, finance and promote environmental protection activities placed under their competence which are of regional significance for environmental protection, and promote improvement of the status of the environment in the territory of the county or the City of Zagreb.
(1) upanije i Grad Zagreb u svojem djelokrugu ureuju, organiziraju, financiraju i unapreuju poslove zatite okolia koji su im ovim Zakonom i posebnim propisima stavljeni u nadlenost, a od podrunog (regionalnog) su znaaja za zatitu okolia, unapreenje stanja okolia na podruju upanije odnosno Grada Zagreba.
(2) Major cities, cities and municipalities shall each within their scope regulate, organize, finance and promote environmental protection activities placed under their competence pursuant to this Act and special regulations which are of local significance for environmental protection, and promote improvement of the status of the environment in the territory of the major city, city or municipality.
(2) Veliki gradovi, gradovi i opine u svojem djelokrugu ureuju, organiziraju, financiraju i unapreuju poslove zatite okolia koji su im ovim Zakonom i posebnim propisima stavljeni u nadlenost a od lokalnog su znaaja za zatitu okolia, unapreenje stanja okolia na podruju velikog grada, grada ili opine.
(3) By way of derogation from paragraph 2 of this Article, the provisions on activities of regional significance for environmental protection and on improvement of the status of the environment also apply accordingly to major cities, if placed under their competence by virtue of this Act or special regulations.
(3) Iznimno od stavka 2. ovoga lanka, na velike gradove na odgovarajui nain primjenjuju se i odredbe o poslovima od podrunog (regionalnog) znaaja za zatitu okolia, unapreenje stanja okolia, ako su im ovim Zakonom odnosno posebnim propisima stavljeni u nadlenost.
Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development Council
Savjet za odrivi razvitak i zatitu okolia
(1) For the purpose of accomplishing coordinated and harmonised economic development in connection to environmental protection and ensuring conditions for sustainable development as well as for continually ensuring professional and scientific bases for regulating specific issues in the area of environmental protection and sustainable development, the Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development Council shall be established (hereinafter: the Council).
(1) U cilju postizanja koordiniranog i usuglaenog gospodarskog razvitka vezano za podruje zatite okolia i osiguranja uvjeta za odrivi razvitak, te radi kontinuiteta osiguranja strune i znanstvene osnove za ureenje pojedinih pitanja u podruju zatite okolia i odrivog razvitka osniva se Savjet za odrivi razvitak i zatitu okolia (u daljnjem tekstu: Savjet).
(2) The Council shall be established by the Government.
(2) Savjet osniva Vlada.
(3) The Council shall have 9 members including the President of the Council.
(3) Savjet ima 9 lanova ukljuujui i predsjednika Savjeta.
The President and members of the Council shall be appointed from among scientific, expert, public and other employees and representatives of central state administration bodies competent for the specific environmental component or burden and representatives of civil society organisations active in the field of environmental protection.
Predsjednika i lanove savjeta Vlada imenuje iz redova znanstvenih, strunih, javnih i drugih djelatnika te predstavnika sredinjih tijela dravne uprave nadlenih za pojedinu sastavnicu okolia odnosno optereenje i predstavnika udruga civilnog drutva koje djeluju na podruju zatite okolia.
(4) The Council shall deliver opinions on proposals of documents in the field of environmental protection and sustainable development to be adopted by the Government or the Croatian Parliament, deliver opinions on proposals and evaluations of the level of harmonisation in resolving issues related to environmental protection and economic development, deliver opinions on proposals and evaluation on the level of harmonisation in resolving issues related to protection of the climate and the ozone layer, and perform other tasks entrusted to it by the Government and the Minister in accordance with this Act.
(4) Savjet daje miljenja na prijedloge dokumenata iz podruja zatite okolia i odrivog razvitka koje donosi Vlada odnosno Hrvatski sabor, daje miljena na prijedloge i ocjene o usklaenosti rjeavanja pitanja zatite okolia i gospodarskog razvitka, daje miljenja na prijedloge i ocjene o usklaenosti rjeavanja pitanja vezanih za zatitu klime i ozonskog sloja te obavlja i druge zadae koje mu povjeri Vlada i ministar u skladu s ovim Zakonom.
(5) The Council shall adopt its Rules of Procedure.
(5) Savjet donosi poslovnik o svom radu.
(6) The members of the Council shall receive compensation for their work in the Council.
(6) lanovima Savjeta pripada naknada za rad u Savjetu.
(7) Funds for the work of the Council shall be secured from the State Budget and the amount of the compensation for work in the Council shall be determined by the Government by virtue of a decision.
(7) Sredstva za rad Savjeta osiguravaju se u dravnom proraunu, a iznos naknade za rad u Savjetu utvruje Vlada odlukom.
(8) The Ministry shall perform expert and administrative activities for the Council.
(8) Strune i administrativne poslove za Savjet obavlja Ministarstvo.
Croatian Environment Agency
Agencija za zatitu okolia