natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
David Lidington, Minister of State for Europe
David Lidington, Minister of State for Europe
Brussels, 04 November 2014
Brisel, 04 studeni 2014
Growth is expected to rise slowly in the course of 2015, to 1.5% and 1.1% respectively, on the back of improving foreign and domestic demand.
Tijekom 2015. očekuje se da će se na temelju poboljšanja inozemne i domaće potražnje rast polako povećavati, do 1,5 % odnosno 1,1 %.
An acceleration of economic activity to 2.0% and 1.7% respectively in 2016 is expected to be driven by the strengthening of the financial sector (following the comprehensive assessment by the European Central Bank and further progress towards the Banking Union), as well as recent structural reforms starting to bear fruit.
U 2016. predviđa se ubrzanje gospodarske aktivnosti na 2,0 % i 1,7 % potaknuto jačanjem financijskog sektora (na temelju sveobuhvatnih procjena koje je provela Europska središnja banka te daljnjeg napretka u smjeru bankarske unije) te nedavno provedenim strukturnim reformama koje počinju donositi rezultate.
Jyrki Katainen, European Commission Vice-President for Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness, said: "
Jyrki Katainen, potpredsjednik Europske komisije za zapošljavanje, rast, ulaganja i konkurentnost, izjavio je: „
Pierre Moscovici, Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs, Taxation and Customs, said: "
Pierre Moscovici, povjerenik za gospodarske i financijske poslove, oporezivanje i carinu, izjavio je: „
The economic recovery that started in the second quarter of 2013 remains fragile and the economic momentum in many Member States is still weak.
Gospodarski oporavak koji je započeo u drugom tromjesečju 2013. još uvijek je nestabilan, a gospodarska dinamika u mnogim je državama članicama i dalje slaba.
Confidence is lower than in spring, reflecting increasing geopolitical risks and less favourable world economic prospects.
Zbog povećanih geopolitičkih rizika i nepovoljnijih svjetskih gospodarskih izgleda povjerenje je manje nego proljetos.
In 2016, strengthened domestic and foreign demand and a continuation of very accommodative monetary policy associated with low financing costs should further strengthen growth.
U 2016. pojačana domaća i inozemna potražnja i daljnje provođenje veoma prilagodljive monetarne politike povezane s niskim troškovima financiranja trebali bi donijeti daljnje jačanje rasta.
In 2014, the range of Member States' growth rates is expected to remain broad, from -2.8% (Cyprus) to 4.6% (Ireland).
Očekuje se da će u 2014. raspon stopa rasta država članica ostati širok, od -2,8 % (Cipar) do 4,6 % (Irska).
However, growth differences are expected to decline over the next two years.
Međutim razlike u rastu vjerojatno će se smanjiti tijekom sljedeće dvije godine.
In 2015 and 2016, all EU countries are set to register positive growth.
U 2015. i 2016. sve bi države članice EU-a trebale bilježiti pozitivan rast.
This is also when the lagged impact of already implemented reforms should be felt more strongly.
Tada bi se trebao jače osjetiti i zakašnjeli učinak već provedenih reformi.
A slow return of modest economic growth
Spor povratak skromnog gospodarskog rasta
The EU’s recovery appears weak, in comparison to other advanced economies and with respect to historical examples of post-financial crisis recoveries, even though these too were typically slow and fragile.
Oporavak EU-a doima se slabim u usporedbi s drugim razvijenim gospodarstvima i prijašnjim primjerima oporavaka nakon financijske krize, iako su i oni u pravilu tekli sporo i nestabilno.
Over the forecast horizon, domestic demand should benefit increasingly from the very accommodative monetary policy, the progress made in reducing private debt burdens and the broadly neutral fiscal stance.
Tijekom razdoblja obuhvaćenog prognozom veoma prilagodljiva monetarna politika, napredak u smanjenju tereta privatnog duga i pretežno neutralno fiskalno stajalište trebali bi imati pozitivan učinak na domaću potražnju.
Private investment should recover gradually, also benefitting from improving demand prospects and catching-up effects, though initially held back by ample spare capacities.
Privatna ulaganja trebala bi se postupno oporaviti, zahvaljujući poboljšanju izgleda u području potražnje i učincima sustizanja, iako će ih u početku kočiti opsežni neiskorišteni kapaciteti.
Private consumption is set to expand moderately in 2015 and 2016, supported by low commodity prices and rising disposable incomes, as the labour market gradually improves.
Privatna potrošnja trebala bi umjereno rasti tijekom 2015. i 2016. poduprta niskim cijenama robe i rastućim raspoloživim dohotkom, ukorak s postupnim poboljšanjem tržišta rada.
Public consumption is expected to contribute marginally to growth.
Očekuje se da će javna potrošnja neznatno pridonijeti rastu.
Against the backdrop of a moderate expansion of world trade, net exports are likely to contribute only marginally to GDP growth over the coming years.
U kontekstu umjerenog širenja svjetske trgovine neto izvoz vjerojatno će samo neznatno pridonijeti rastu BDP-a tijekom sljedećih godina.
Labour market conditions improving only slowly
Uvjeti na tržištu rada poboljšavaju se polaganim ritmom
Job creation has been moderate and unemployment rates have fallen slightly from high levels.
Otvaranje radnih mjesta bilo je umjereno, a stope nezaposlenosti neznatno su se smanjile s visokih razina.
Since economic growth is expected to gain momentum gradually, more meaningful labour market improvements should occur towards the end of the forecast horizon.
Budući da će gospodarski rast vjerojatno postupno dobiti zamah, značajnija poboljšanja tržišta rada trebala bi se ostvariti krajem razdoblja obuhvaćenog prognozom.
The unemployment rate is set to fall to 9.5% in the EU and 10.8 % in the euro area in 2016.
Stopa nezaposlenosti trebala bi pasti na 9,5 % u EU-u i 10,8 % u europodručju u 2016.
The trend towards lower inflation has continued over 2014 in EU Member States, driven by lower commodity prices and substantial economic slack.
U državama članicama EU-a tijekom 2014. nastavio se trend smanjenja inflacije, kao posljedica nižih cijena robe i znatnoga gospodarskog usporavanja.
Inflation is set to remain very low in 2014.
Inflacija bi u 2014. trebala i dalje biti veoma niska.
As economic activity gradually strengthens and wages rise, inflation should increase, also helped by the recent depreciation of the euro.
Postupnim jačanjem gospodarske aktivnosti i rastom plaća inflacija bi trebala narasti, također uz pomoć nedavne deprecijacije eura.
In the EU, inflation is projected at 0.6% in 2014, 1.0% in 2015 and 1.6% in 2016.
Predviđa se da će u EU-u inflacija iznositi 0,6 % u 2014., 1 % u 2015. i 1,6 % u 2016.
HICP (Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices) inflation in the euro area is forecast at 0.5% this year and 0.8% in 2015 before rising to 1.5% in 2016.
Prema projekcijama će inflacija mjerena harmoniziranim indeksom potrošačkih cijena (HICP) u europodručju iznositi 0,5 % u ovoj godini i 0,8 % u 2015., a zatim narasti na 1,5 % u 2016.
The reduction in general government deficits is set to continue.
Očekuje se nastavak smanjenja deficita opće države.
The deficit–to-GDP ratios in both the EU and the euro area are set to decrease further this year, albeit more slowly than in 2013, to respectively 3.0 % and 2.6 %.
Omjer deficita i BDP-a u EU-u i u europodručju trebao bi se dodatno smanjiti ove godine, iako sporije nego u 2013., na 3,0 % odnosno 2,6 %.
Government deficits are forecast to continue falling over the next two years, helped by strengthening economic activity.
Predviđa se daljnje smanjenje državnih deficita tijekom sljedeće dvije godine, uz pomoć jače gospodarske aktivnosti.
The fiscal policy stance is expected to be close to neutral in 2014 and 2015.
Smjer fiskalne politike trebao bi biti gotovo neutralan u 2014. i 2015.
The debt-to-GDP ratios of the EU and the euro area are expected to peak next year at 88.3 % and 94.8 % respectively (under the European System of Accounts 2010 definition).
Omjer duga i BDP-a u EU-u i europodručju vjerojatno će sljedeće godine dosegnuti vrhunac od 88,3 % odnosno 94,8 % (u skladu s definicijom Europskog sustava računa 2010.).
Risks to the outlook remain tilted to the downside
Prevladavaju negativni rizici u vezi s izgledima za budućnost
Downside risks to the growth outlook still dominate on the back of geopolitical tensions, fragility in financial markets and the risk of incomplete implementation of structural reforms.
Zbog geopolitičkih napetosti, ranjivosti financijskih tržišta i rizika od nepotpune provedbe strukturnih reformi i dalje prevladavaju negativni rizici koji se odnose na perspektivu rasta.
The risks to the inflation outlook remain balanced.
Rizici koji se odnose na izglede za budućnost povezane s inflacijom ostaju uravnoteženi.
http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/eu/forecasts/2014_autumn_forecast_en.htm
http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/eu/forecasts/2014_autumn_forecast_en.htm
Follow DG ECFIN on Twitter: @ecfin
Pratite GU ECFIN na Twitteru: @ecfin
IP/14/1362
IP/14/1362
Press contacts
Osobe za kontakt s medijima
Schinas Margaritis (+32 2 296 05 24)
Schinas Margaritis (+32 2 296 05 24)
Andreeva Mina (+32 2 299 13 82)
Andreeva Mina (+32 2 299 13 82)
General public inquiries:
Upiti građana:
Europe Direct by phone 00 800 67 89 10 11 or by email
Europe Direct telefonom na 00 800 67 89 10 11 ili e-poštom
Free Movement: European Commission publishes study on integration of mobile EU citizens in six cities
Slobodno kretanje: Europska komisija objavljuje studiju o integraciji mobilnih građana EU-a u šest gradova
EU citizens go to other EU countries mainly for job opportunities and are on average younger and more likely to be working.
Građani EU-a odlaze u druge države članice EU-a uglavnom zbog mogućnosti zapošljavanja i u prosjeku su mlađi te je vjerojatnije da će se zaposliti.
This is confirmed by a new, independent study on the impact of the right to move freely within the EU which was published today.
To je potvrđeno novom, neovisnom studijom o utjecaju prava na slobodno kretanje unutar EU-a koja je danas objavljena.
The study focuses on six European cities, chosen for the multinational composition of their population (see Annex 1-2): Barcelona, Dublin, Hamburg, Lille, Prague and Turin .
U studiji je naglasak na šest europskih gradova, odabranih zbog višenacionalnog sastava njihova stanovništva (vidi Prilog 1. — 2.): Barcelonu, Dublin, Hamburg, Lille, Prag i Torino .
It shows that for all six cities the inflow of younger, working age EU citizens has had a positive economic impact.
Njome se potvrđuje da je za svih šest gradova priljev mlađih građana EU-a radne dobi imao pozitivan gospodarski učinak.
For example in Turin, a local evaluation shows that tax revenues from foreigners on the whole brought a net benefit of 1.5 billion € to national public finances (see Annex 3).
Na primjer u Torinu, lokalnom ocjenom dokazano je da su porezni prihodi od stranaca nacionalnim javnim financijama ukupno donijeli neto dobit od 1,5 milijardi EUR (vidjeti Prilog 3.).
The study also shows that newcomers have helped fill gaps in local labour markets, contributed to growth in new sectors and have helped balance out ageing populations.
U studiji je vidljivo i da su pridošlice pomogle popuniti praznine na lokalnom tržištu rada, pridonijele rastu u novim sektorima i pomogle u uravnoteženju sve starijeg stanovništva.
It finds that mobile citizens are often overqualified for the jobs they take up, may be paid less and at the same time do not always benefit from the same access to housing and education.
Utvrđeno je da su mobilni građani često prekvalificirani za poslove koje obavljaju, da mogu biti manje plaćeni, a istovremeno nemaju uvijek isti pristup smještaju i obrazovanju.
"Free movement is a benefit for Europe, its citizens and its economies.
„Slobodno kretanje prednost je za Europu, njezine građane i gospodarstva .
There can indeed be challenges in some cities which need to be addressed.
Uistinu, u nekim gradovima mogu postojati izazovi koje treba riješiti.
It would, however, be the wrong response to question the right to free movement.
Bilo bi, međutim, pogrešno propitivati pravo na slobodno kretanje.
I believe we need to work together – at European, national and local level – to turn challenges into opportunities.
Vjerujem da moramo raditi zajedno – na europskoj, nacionalnoj i lokalnoj razini – kako bismo izazove pretvorili u prilike.
These examples from the cities of Barcelona, Dublin, Hamburg, Lille, Prague and Turin show that it can be done,"
Primjeri iz gradova Barcelone, Dublina, Hamburga, Lillea, Praga i Torina pokazuju da je moguće ,”
said Vice-President Viviane Reding, the EU's Commissioner for Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship when speaking at a mayors' conference on free movement taking place today (IP/14/98 ).
rekla je potpredsjednica Viviane Reding, povjerenica EU-a za pravosuđe, temeljna prava i građanstvo kad je govorila na konferenciji gradonačelnika o slobodnom kretanju koja se danas održava (IP/14/98 ).
“You can count on the Commission to continue assisting Member States in confronting any challenges linked to free movement.
„Možete računati na Komisiju da nastavi pomagati državama članicama u suočavanju sa svim izazovima povezanima sa slobodnim kretanjem.
Today’s meeting with mayors will help local authorities from around Europe draw on the best examples of successful policies of integrating EU citizens into cities, to everyone's benefit.
Današnji sastanak s gradonačelnicima pomoći će tijelima lokalne vlasti iz cijele Europe da koriste najbolje primjere uspješnih politika uključivanja građana EU-a u gradove, na svačiju korist.
I look forward to seeing such good practices being rolled out Europe-wide."
Radujem se što ću vidjeti takve dobre prakse diljem Europe.”
The main findings of the study are:
Glavni rezultati studije su:
EU citizens move mainly because of job opportunities and are, on average, younger and more economically active than the local population in the cities examined (see Annex 4);
građani EU-a sele se uglavnom zbog mogućnosti zapošljavanja i, u prosjeku, mlađi su i ekonomski aktivniji od lokalnog stanovništva u ispitanim gradovima (vidjeti Prilog 4.);
The inflow of younger, working age EU citizens in the selected cities is helping to address the demographic challenges of an ageing population and a shrinking labour force;
priljev mlađih građana EU-a radne dobi u odabrane gradove pomaže u suočavanju s demografskim izazovima sve starijega stanovništva i radne snage koja se smanjuje;
They are also helping to fill gaps in the labour market , either taking up mainly low-skilled jobs (Turin and Hamburg), contributing to growth of new sectors (such as ICT in Dublin), or helping create new business ventures (as in Turin and Hamburg).
oni pomažu i u popunjavanju praznina na tržištu rada , ili preuzimajući uglavnom poslove za nisko kvalificirane radnike (Torino i Hamburg), pridonoseći rastu novih sektora (kao što su informacijske i komunikacijske tehnologije u Dublinu), ili pomažući u stvaranju novih poslovnih pothvata (kao u Torinu i Hamburgu).
The study also outlines the following challenges:
U studiji se također izlažu sljedeći izazovi:
Mobile citizens are more likely to be overqualified than nationals (taking up jobs below their qualification) which could imply a wasting of skills, mitigating the potential benefits of intra-EU mobility;
veća je vjerojatnost da će mobilni građani biti više kvalificirani od državljana (zbog prihvaćanja poslova ispod svojih kvalifikacija), što bi moglo dovesti do rasipanja vještina i tako oslabiti moguće prednosti mobilnosti unutar EU-a;
Wage differentials emerged in some cases between nationals and mobile EU citizens (who most often earn less), although evidence is quite limited;
u nekim slučajevima pojavila se razlika u nadnicama među državljanima i mobilnim građanima EU-a (koji najčešće zarađuju manje), premda su dokazi prilično oskudni;
Mobile citizens do not always benefit from the same opportunities in terms of housing and inclusion of children in schools , although they work and pay taxes.
mobilnim građanima nisu uvijek dostupne iste mogućnosti u pogledu stanovanja i uključivanja djece u škole , premda rade i plaćaju poreze.
The success of the integration programmes in place in the six cities is evidenced by the fact that attitudes towards mobility are gradually improving (see Annex 5).
Uspjeh programa integracije provedenih u šest gradova dokazuje i činjenica da se stavovi o mobilnosti postupno poboljšavaju (vidjeti Prilog 5.).
All the cities examined are promoting an inclusive environment and a welcoming culture, through policies such as accessible information (one-stop shop information services for example); support for language learning; and intercultural dialogue and interaction among citizens.
Svi ispitani gradovi promiču uključivo okruženje i kulturu dobrodošlice politikama kao što su dostupnost informacija (na primjer, usluge informiranja „sve na jednom mjestu”); pomoć u učenju jezika; i međukulturni dijalog i interakcija među građanima.
Finally, the study identifies a series of best practices from the cities examined (see Annex 6).
Konačno, u studiji je naznačen niz primjera najbolje prakse iz ispitanih gradova (vidjeti Prilog 6.).
The study was presented at a meeting today with more than 100 mayors and representatives of local authorities from around Europe who met to discuss current challenges and opportunities to do with the free movement of EU citizens in the European Union.
Studija je predstavljena na današnjem sastanku s više od 100 gradonačelnika i predstavnika tijela lokalne vlasti iz cijele Europe koji su se sastali da bi raspravljali o trenutačnim izazovima i mogućnostima u vezi sa slobodnim kretanjem građana EU-a u Europskoj uniji.
The Conference of mayors is designed to help local authorities share best practices in implementing free movement rules and tackling social inclusion challenges.
Konferencija gradonačelnika osmišljena je kako bi se pomoglo tijelima lokalne vlasti da razmijene dobre prakse u provedbi propisa o slobodnom kretanju i nošenju s izazovima socijalne uključenosti.
The meeting is one of five actions presented by the Commission to strengthen the right to free movement in the EU, while helping Member States to reap the positive benefits it brings (IP/13/1151 ).
Sastanak je jedna od pet mjera koje je predstavila Komisija kako bi ojačala pravo na slobodno kretanje u EU-u i pomogla državama članicama da iskoriste pozitivne prednosti koje ono donosi (IP/13/1151 ).
The study analyses policies aimed at economic and social inclusion of EU mobile citizens, and at promoting a welcome culture and a positive attitude towards foreign nationals.
U studiji su analizirane politike usmjerene na gospodarsku i socijalnu uključenost mobilnih građana EU-a te na promicanje kulture dobrodošlice i pozitivnog stava prema stranim državljanima.
It considered policies in the field of employment, entrepreneurship, housing, education, inter-cultural dialogue, attitudes towards migration and participation in city life.
Razmatrane su politike u području zapošljavanja, poduzetništva, stanovanja, obrazovanja, međukulturnog dijaloga, stavova prema migraciji i sudjelovanju u gradskom životu.
Study: Evaluation of the impact of the free movement of EU citizens at local level:
Studija: Procjena utjecaja slobodnog kretanja građana EU-a na lokalnoj razini:
http://ec.europa.eu/justice/citizen/files/dg_just_eva_free_mov_final_report_27.01.14.pdf
http://ec.europa.eu/justice/citizen/files/dg_just_eva_free_mov_final_report_27.01.14.pdf
Annex to the Study: Good practices from six cities:
Prilog studiji: Dobre prakse iz šest gradova:
http://ec.europa.eu/justice/citizen/files/best_practices.pdf
http://ec.europa.eu/justice/citizen/files/best_practices.pdf
Frequently Asked questions - Free Movement explained:
Najčešća pitanja — objašnjenje slobodnog kretanja:
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-14-9_en.htm
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-14-9_hr.htm
European Commission – Free movement
Europska komisija – slobodno kretanje
For the public: Europe Direct by phone 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 or by email
Za javnost: Europe Direct na telefon 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 ili adresu e -pošte
ANNEX: Trends and patterns in the six cities
PRILOG: Trends and patterns in the six cities
Total population composition in the 6 cities in 2011
Total population composition in the 6 cities in 2011
Notably, Lille and Hamburg have a long migration history.
Notably, Lille and Hamburg have a long migration history.
Source: National Statistical Offices
Source: National Statistical Offices
Free movement of Citizens: A Benefit to the economy of Turin
INCLUDEPICTURE "cid:image001.png@01CF236B.7956ACB0" \* MERGEFORMATINET
Source: Eurostat
Source: Eurostat
Source: Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit
Source: Statistik der bundesagentur für Arbeit
Czech Republic:
Czech Republic:
Barcelona (Spain)
Barcelona (Spain)
Source: CCOO Cataluña
Source: CCOO Cataluña
Dublin (Ireland)
Dublin (Ireland)
Source: CSO, Population census 2011
Source: CSO, Population census 2011
Nationals’ and foreigners’ distribution per employment sectors in Ireland (2011)
Nationals’ and foreigners’ distribution per employment sectors in Ireland (2011)
Source: Quarterly Household national Survey Q1 2011
Source: Quarterly Household national Survey Q1 2011
Source: Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Data refers to the 30/6
Source: Statistik der bundesagentur für Arbeit, podaci se odnose na 30/6
Lille
Lille
Nationals, EU mobile citizens and non-EU nationals (between 25 and 64 years) per employment sectors in the Nord Pas de Calais Region (2007)
Nationals, EU mobile citizens and non-EU nationals (between 25 and 64 years) per employment sectors in the Nord Pas de Calais Region (2007)
Source: INSEE, Population census 2009
Source: INSEE, Population census 2009
Nationals, EU mobile citizens and non-EU nationals per occupation in the Lille Métropole Commnauté Urbaine ( 2009)
Nationals, EU mobile citizens and non-EU nationals per occupation in the Lille Métropole Commnauté Urbaine ( 2009)
Foreign nationals registered at labour offices by level of occupation, in Prague in 2010
Foreign nationals registered at labour offices by level of occupation, in Prague in 2010
Source: Directorate of Alien Police; foreigners registered at labour offices - Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
Source: Directorate of Alien Police; foreigners registered at labour offices - Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
Turin
Turin
New Employees by sector in Turin province in 2011
New Employees by sector in Turin province in 2011
Source: Turin Chamber of Commerce, 2011
Source: Turin Chamber of Commerce, 2011
Integration policies are working: Attitudes are improving
Integration policies are working: Attitudes are improving
Evolution of negative perception of foreign national by citizens in Barcelona (2007-12):
Evolution of negative perception of foreign national by citizens in Barcelona (2007-12):
Source: Enquesta Òmnibus Municipal.
Source: Enquesta Òmnibus Municipal.
Barcelona City Council.
Barcelona City Council.
Project
Project
Summary
Summary
BCN Anti-Rumours
BCN Anti-Rumours
Barcelona Activa
Barcelona Activa
1,300 people have followed information sessions and 600 have received training in entrepreneurship.
1,300 people have followed information sessions and 600 have received training in entrepreneurship.
Failte Isteach
Failte Isteach
A community project offering conversational English classes taught by older volunteers.
A community project offering conversational English classes taught by older volunteers.
We are Hamburg!
We are Hamburg!
Won’t you join us?
Won’t you join us?
International Label
International Label
Libraries for All
Libraries for All
Start a Business
Start a Business
Brussels, January 13 2014
Bruxelles, 13. siječnja 2014.
Free movement: Commission publishes guide on application of ‘Habitual Residence Test’ for social security
Slobodno kretanje: Komisija objavljuje vodič o primjeni „testa uobičajenog boravišta” u svrhu socijalne sigurnosti