natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For finalised pipe elements and other welded structures under pressure, beside visual control of 100% of welds, also radiographic testing of minimum 10% of butt welds needs to be done (testing of all welds used for assembly is a must), as well as ultrasound testing of all other welds.
Kod finaliziranih cijevnih elemenata i drugih tlakom opterećenih zavarenih konstrukcija, pored vizualne kontrole 100% zavara, treba provesti i ispitivanje min.10% sučeonih zavara (obvezno svih montažnih zavara) radiografskim snimanjem, a svih ostalih zavara ultrazvučnom kontrolom.
HRN C.T3.010 quality class III is a competent authority for acceptability assessment of welded joints.
Za ocjenu prihvatljivosti zavarenih spojeva mjerodavan je HRN C.T3.010 klasa kakvoće III.
Special attention needs to be paid to avoid additional strain to suction pump flange and compression pump flange, information on allowed forces can be found in the supplier's instruction manual.
Posebnu pažnju obratiti da ne dođe do dodatnih naprezanja na usisnoj i tlačnoj prirubnici crpki, podatke o dozvoljenim silama vidjeti u uputi isporučitelja.
Water pipelines must be pressure tested prior to commissioning.
Cjevovodi za vodu moraju biti ispitani na tlak prije puštanja u eksploataciju.
Pre-test with pressure of 1.5 x working pressure during 24 hours
Predproba s tlakom od 1.5 x radni tlak u trajanju od 24 sata
Take account of proper assembly of armature.
Voditi računa o pravilnim montažama armature.
Pipeline leaning is defined in technical documentation,
Oslanjanje cjevovoda je definirano u tehničkoj dokumentaciji.
Main test with pressure of 1.3 x working pressure during 24 hours
Glavna proba s tlakom od 1.3 x radni tlak u trajanju od 24 sata
A prerequisite of a successful pressure test is filling the pipeline with water and squeezing the air from the pipeline.
Preduvjet uspješne tlačne probe je punjenje cjevovoda vodom i istiskivanje zraka iz cjevovoda.
It is recommended to use a pressure gauge at the lowest point of the pipeline and a control one, if necessary.
Preporuča se jedan manometar na najnižoj točki cjevovoda i po potrebi jedan kontrolni.
During the main test it is necessary to review all the joints and monitor whether there are leaks.
Za vrijeme glavne probe potrebno je obići sve spojeve i pratiti da li propuštaju.
It is also necessary to measure changes in water temperature and air, since the change in temperature causes a change in pressure of the pipes.
Također je potrebno mjeriti promjene temperature vode kao i zraka, budući da se promjenom temperature mijenja i tlak u cijevima.
These works are performed as follows:
Ovi radovi izvode se na slijedeći način:
Support (slides and bearers) are made out of steel and produced in a workshop, during assembly they need to be anchored.
Oslonci (nosači i klizači) su čelični i izrađuju se u radionici a prilikom montaže ih treba sidriti.
Make sure not to leave out planned assembly- disassembly compensators.
Ni u kojem slučaju ne izostaviti predviđene montažno - demontaže kompenzatore.
The contractor needs to pay special attention to pipeline welds.
Izvoditelj mora posebnu pažnju posvetiti zavarima na cjevovodima.
Welding shall be done by experienced welders.
To moraju obavljati zavarivači s iskustvom.
Appropriate additional welding materials need to be selected (electrodes).
Mora se odabrati odgovarajući dodatni materijal za zavarivanje (elektrode).
Before executing a joint flange, flange gasket surface needs to be cleaned and screws need to be cleaned, protected and oiled.
Prije izvedbe prirubničkog spoja očistiti brtvenu plohu prirubnica, očistiti vijke, zaštititi te nauljiti.
After gasket placing and attaching of flanges, crossover screws need to be equally tightened.
Nakon postave brtve i priključenja prirubnica vijke na križni preskok jednolično zategnuti.
Connecting of supply and discharge line to outer pipe distribution shall be done towards the end of assembly and after the completion of testing (station pressure test).
Vezanje dovodnog i odvodnog voda na vanjski cijevni razvod obaviti na završetku montaže i nakon ispitivanja (tlačne probe u postaji).
Responsibility for this falls on the investor because it is related to exploration of the entire water system in that area.
To na sebe mora preuzeti investitor jer je vezano uz eksploataciju cijelog vodnog sustava na tom području.
Special feature of the installation is an electromagnetic flow meter for which there are defined straight sections (front and back) and this needs to be followed in order to achieve accuracy in measuring .
Posebnost u instalaciji je elektromagnetski mjerač protoka za koji su definirane ravne dionice (ispred i iza ) pa se toga treba pridržavati zbog točnosti mjerenja.
Before commissioning , pipelines need to be tested for internal pressure, with regard to water tightness and firmness, using a shorter pressure test with test pressure 1.5 times higher then working pressure.
Prije puštanja u pogon cjevovodi moraju biti ispitani na unutarnji tlak, s obzirom na nepropusnost i čvrstoću i to kraćom tlačnom probom s ispitnim tlakom 1,5 većim od radnog tlaka.
Filling of installation with water needs to be carefully done until it is completely filled with water, with simultaneous realising of air from the section.
Punjenje instalacije obaviti pažljivo do potpunog ispunjenja vodom, uz istovremeno ispuštanje zraka iz dionice.
Purpose of a trial run is to discover possible shortcomings that were impossible to spot during assembly, and to check whether delivered equipment possesses characteristics required by the project.
Svrha probnog rada je otkrivanje eventualnih nedostataka koji nisu mogli biti uočeni pri montaži, te provjera da li isporučena oprema odgovara projektom traženim karakteristikama.
The contractor needs to agree with the client on all necessary functional tests for the facility as well as on all other activities during the trial run.
Izvoditelj treba usaglasiti s Naručiteljem sva potrebna funkcionalna ispitivanja postrojenja i ostale aktivnosti tijekom probnog rada.
If this is not specially defined in drawings and technical data sheets then all support, stiffeners, anchor plates on wall breaches, reinforcements and similar are resolved independently by the contractor.
Ukoliko to kroz crteže i liste tehničkih podataka nije posebno definirano sve oslonce, ukrute, ankerne ploče na prodorima kroz zid, ojačanja i slično, izvodač rješava samostalno.
Length addition and mode of adjustment also need to be provided for all other welded structures that must fit in with executed construction measurements.
Dodatak u dužini i način prilagodbe treba predvidjeti i za sve ostale zavarene konstrukcije koje se nužno trebaju uklopiti u izvedene gradevinske izmjere.
Joint flanges need to be installed perpendicularly to connection pipe axis.
Priključne prirubnice trebaju biti postavljene okomito na os priključne cijevi.
If not specially stated in the drawings, the following shall be tolerated:
Ukoliko to u crtežima nije posebno naznačeno tolerirat će se odstupanje:
Functional tests and a rial run need to be planned, with all supporting documentation (measuring and control sheets, reports, etc.).
Funkcionalna ispitivanja i probni rad trebaju biti planirani, sa svom pratećom dokumentacijom (mjerni i kontrolni listovi, izvješća, itd.).
For deviations with regard to flanges and screw goods measurements appropriate standards stated in technical data sheets shall be considered competent.
Za odstupanja u pogledu izmjera prirubnica i vijčane robe biti će mjerodavni odgovarajući standardi naznačeni u listama tehničkih podataka.
If pre-made seamless pipes, spirally or longitudinally welded pipes are used to construct pipeline or finalised pipe elements, quality check shall be conducted fully in accordance with standards stated in technical data sheets when taking over these pipes in a factory.
Ukoliko se za izradu cjevovoda ili finaliziranih cijevnih elemenata koriste gotove bešavne, spiralno ili podužno zavarene cijevi, pri preuzimanju istih u tvornici proizvodača, provjera kakvoće će se vršiti u potpunosti prema standardima navedenim u listama tehničkih podataka.
Testing of the whole facility is done after connecting to outer supply and discharge pipelines.
Ispitivanje instalacije kao cjeline obavlja se nakon spoja na vanjske cjevovode dovoda i odvoda.
The contractor implements a three day trial run (3 x 24 hours).
Izvođač radova provodi probni pogon u trajanju od tri dana (3 x 24 sata).
During that time any spotted defect is remedied, and also test is done to prove that the facility can operate without crew (automatically).
Kroz to vrijeme se otklanjanju uočeni nedostaci, a i dokazuje se da postrojenje može raditi bez posade (automatski).
At the same time training is conducted for the user's exploitation personnel.
Istovremeno se vrši obuka eksploatacijskog osoblja korisnika.
Most of parameter measuring can be done using measuring equipment installed in the water reservoir (electromagnetic flow meter, pressure probe, manometers and similar).
Većinu mjerenja parametara moguće je obaviti s mjernom opremom ugrađenom u vodospremu (elektromagnetski mjerač protoka, tlačne sonde, manometri i sl.).
Successfully conducted test run and functional tests (after removing all defects) are determined by record, certified by the Contractor's representative and supervisory engineer's representative.
Uspješno obavljena funkcionalna ispitivanja i probni rad (nakon uklonjenih nedostataka) utvrđuju se zapisnički, uz ovjeru predstavnika Izvoditelja i Nadzornog inženjera.
The most important are equipment quality, expert assembly and especially expert maintenance.
Najbitniji su kvaliteta opreme, stručna montaža te posebno stručno održavanje.
Specialised literature (like
Specijalizirana literautra (npr.
KSB's Centrifugal Pump Lexicon ) provides the following information:
KSB - Leksikon centrifugalnih pumpi) daje slijedeće podatke.
water reservoir facility30 years
objekt vodospreme30 godina
pipelines (as installation)30 years
cjevovodi (kao instalacija)30 godina
On the other hand experience has shown that with good maintenance equipment life time can be extended.
S druge strane iskustvo govori da se uz dobro održavanje vijek trajanja opreme može produljiti.
When developing instructions for use and maintenance, note that drawings to which instructions refer to must be as-built drawings.
Pri izradi uputa za upotrebu i održavanje, treba paziti da priloženi crteži na koje se upute pozivaju, mogu i smiju biti samo crteži izvedenog stanja.
Replacing of all existing pipelines within the underground part of the engine room has been planned in the mechanical project of "Kalnik" water reservoir reconstruction.
Strojarskim projektom rekonstrukcije vodospreme “Kalnik“ predviđena je zamjena svih postojećih cjevovoda unutar podzemnog djela strojarnice.
Connection of new supply - discharge pipeline of the water reservoir to a designed outer pipeline, which is a subject of another project, shall be done in a new valve chamber ZK1 which is planned immediately under the water reservoir(southwest side of the facility).
Spoj novog dovodno - odvodnog cjevovoda vodospreme na projektirani vanjski cjevovod koji je predmet drugog projekta izvesti će se u novoj zasunskoj komori ZK1 koja je predviđena neposredno ispred vodospremene (jugozapadna strana objekta).
In part that is outside of the water reservoir and within the new valve chamber ZK1 supply - discharge pipeline shall be made out of ductile cast iron pipes.
Na dijelu izvan vodospreme i unutar nove zasunske komore ZK1 dovodno-odvodni cjevovod izvesti će se od cijevi iz nodularnog lijeva.
Designed supply - discharge pipeline DN200mm enters the water reservoir's engine room through a wall on the southwest side of the facility, and branches via T-piece DN 200/200 mm and reduction into two pipelines - profile DN 150 mm.
Projektirani dovodno-odvodni cjevovod DN200mm ulazi u strojarnicu vodospreme kroz zid na jugozapadnoj strani objekta, te se preko T komada DN 200/200 mm i redukcije grana na dva cjevovoda profila DN 150 mm.
Before this branching elliptic valves are installedalso in every chamber where it is possible to turn off the water and thus enabling independent operation of water chambers.
Prije tog grananja ugrađeni su eliptični zasuni u svakoj komori kojima se omogućuje zatvaranje vode i samim time neovisan rad vodnih komora.
Assembly-disassembly pieces enabling pipeline disassembly and its repairs shall be installed on the supply - discharge pipeline.
Na dovodno-odvodnom cjevovodu ugraditi će se i montažno demontažni komadi koji omogućuju demontažu cjevovoda i njegovo servisiranje.
Water chambers are filled through a pipe with half of it transversally perforated, and at the end of this pipe an X piece shall be installed.
Punjenje vodnih komora ostvaruje se preko cijevi koja je perforirana na jednoj svojoj polovici u uzdužnom smjeru, a na kraju te cijevi ugraditi će se X komad.
EV gate valve with an appropriate set for working pressure PN 16 bar.
EV zasun s odgovarajućom garniturom za radni tlak PN 16 bara.
EV gate valve DN 150 mm with hand lever
EV zasun DN 150 mm s ručnim kolom
Designed supply - discharge pipeline and drainage and overflow pipeline within the underground part of the water reservoir's engine room shall be made out of stainless steel pipes W.Nr.
Projektirani dovodno-odvodni cjevovod i cjevovod ispusta i preljeva unutar podzemnog dijela strojarnice vodospreme izvesti će se od cijevi iz nehrđajućeg čelika W.Nr.
In each chamber of the underground part of the engine room supply - discharge pipeline branches into supply and suction and discharge pipeline.
U svakoj komori podzemnog djela strojarnice dovodno-odvodni cjevovod grana se na dovodni i usisni, odnosno odvodni cjevovod.
Membrane check valve and elliptical gate valves are installed on both supply pipelines.
Na oba dovodna cjevovoda ugrađuju se membranski nepovratni ventil i eliptični zasun.
A check valve is installed and an elliptical gate valve are installed on discharge, i.e. suction pipelines.
Na odvodnim, odnosno usisnim cjevovodima ugrađuje se nepovratni ventil sa zaklopkom i eliptični zasun.
Water suction in water chambers is done via the inlet strainer.
Usis vode u vodnim komorama ostvaruje se preko usisne košare.
Outside the facility, in front of the south western front there will be a new underground valve chamber of internal dimensions 1.60x1.60 m', the bright height of 2.25 m, over which the water reservoir will be connected to the designed inlet.outlet pipeline that is not the subject of this project .
Izvan objekta, ispred jugozapadnog pročelja, izvesti će se nova podzemna zasunska komora unutarnjih dimenzija 1,60 x 1,60 m', svijetle visine 2,25 m, preko koje će se vodosprema spojiti na projektirani dovodno odvodni vodoopskrbni cjevovod koji nije predmet ovog projekta.
Existing discharge pipeline profile is DN 100 mm, while existing discharge and overflow pipeline profile is DN 150 mm.
Profil postojećeg odvodnog cjevovoda je DN 100 mm, dok je profil postojećeg cjevovoda ispusta i preljeva DN 150 mm.
In the underground part of the engine room a new supply - discharge pipeline shall be realised as well as new discharge and overflow pipeline.
U podzemnom djelu strojarnice izvesti će se novi dovodno - odvodni cjevovod i novi cjevovod ispusta i preljeva.
Connection of a new discharge and overflow pipeline to an existing one shall be done immediately before the discharge and overflow pipeline exit from water reservoir.
Spoj novog cjevovoda ispusta i preljeva na postojeći izvesti će se neposredno prije izlaza cjevovoda ispusta i preljeva iz vodospreme.
On this pipeline elliptical gate valves shall be installed enabling water discharge from the water chambers in order for them to be washed and maintained.
Na njemu će se ugraditi eliptični zasuni kojima je omogućeno pražnjenje vodnih komora u cilju njihovog pranja i održavanja.
Electromagnetic flow meter with an option of measuring flow in both directions shall be installed in a new valve chamber ZK1.
U novoj zasunskoj komori ZK1 ugraditi će se elektromagnetski mjerač protoka koji ima mogućnost mjerenja protoka u dva smjera.
A butterfly valve with electric rotary actuator shall be also installed within the valve chamber in order to enable remote closing of a pipeline, as well as assembly-disassembly piece
Unutar zasunske komore također će se ugraditi i leptirasti zasun sa elektromotornim pogonom, kako bi se omogućilo daljinsko zatvaranje cjevovoda, te montažno demontažni komad.
In order to enable measuring of a water level in water chambers of "Kalnik" water reservoir, this project provides also for the installing of a water level sensor - hydrostatic probe that continuously measures water level in a chamber.
Kako bi se omogućilo mjerenje razine vode u vodnim komorama vodospreme “Kalnik“ ovim projektom je predviđena i ugradnja osjetnika nivoa vode - hidrostatske sonde koja kontinuirano mjeri razinu vode u komori.
Probe shall be installed in a gauge pipe in a water chamber of the water reservoir.
Sonda će se ugraditi u vodokaznu cijev u vodnoj komori vodospreme.
Standpipe shape and basic dimensions are defined in appropriate drawings and data sheets, and their construction details are resolved by the contractor in accordance with these conditions.
Oblik cijevnih nastavaka i osnovne dimenzije definirani su kroz odgovarajuće crteže i liste podataka, a konstrukcijske detalje istih rješava izvodač u skladu s ovim uvjetima.
The task of the maintenance is to maintain the facility in good condition for the entire exploitation period.
Održavanje ima zadatak da održi postrojenje u dobrom stanju cijelo vrijeme eksploatacije.
Maintenance personnel functions via ongoing maintenance, yearly repairs and other necessary measures.
Osoblje održavanja djeluje kroz tekuće održavanje, godišnje remonte i druge potrebne mjere.
Operational staff follows the facility's work daily and manage the facility in accordance with system needs.
Operativno osoblje svakodnevno prate rad postrojenja i upravljaju njime sukladno potrebama sustava.
Maintenance and exploitation of water reservoir must be done in accordance with the instructions provided by the equipment supplier.
Održavanje i eksploatacija vodospreme mora se obavljati sukladno uputama koje daje isporučitelj opreme.
Designed discharge and overflow pipeline within the underground part of the water reservoir's engine room connects, inside the engine room, to an existing pipe passing through a wall on the southeast side of the facility.
Projektirani cjevovod ispusta i preljeva unutar podzemnog djela strojarnice vodospreme spaja se unutar strojarnice na postojeću cijev koja prolazi kroz zid na jugoistočnoj strani objekta.
For the electromagnetic flow meter necessary straight sections are defined, minimum 5xD (100 cm) in front of the meter and minimum 2xD (40 cm) behind the meter, and this needs to be followed in order to achieve accuracy in measuring .
Za elektromagnetski mjerač protoka su definirane potrebne ravne dionice, minimalno 5xD (100cm) ispred i minimalno 2xD (40cm) iza mjerača, te se zbog točnosti mjerenja toga treba pridržavati.
FOLDER:
MAPA:
MAIN PROJECT ENGINEER:
GLAVNI PROJEKTANT:
ZAGREB, December 2011
ZAGREB, prosinac 2011.
- Design engineers' statements on project's conformity with the Physical Planning and Building Act
- Izjava projektanta o usklađenosti projekta sa zakonom o prostornom uređenju i gradnji
Cross section E-E
Presjek E-E
Noise Protection Act (OG 30/09);
Zakon o zaštiti od buke (NN 30/09)
Proof of usability of installed building products
Dokaze o uporabljivosti ugrađenih građevnih proizvoda
All the work needs to be done in accordance with the description in the bill of quantities and detailed drafts, respecting provisions of the standards in force, with obligation to build a quality product.
Sve radove treba izvesti prema opisu troškovnika i detaljnim nacrtima, uvažavajući odredbe važećih standarda, uz obavezu izvedbe kvalitetnog proizvoda.
If a description of a certain item is not clear enough, only design engineer's instructions and explanation shall be considered competent.
U slučaju da opis pojedine stavke nije dovoljno jasan, mjerodavno je samo uputa i tumačenje projektanta.
Final decision is made by the design engineer in agreement with supervisory organ of the investor, after studying the manufacturer's proposal.
Konačnu odluku donosi projektant u suglasnosti s nadzornim organom investitora, nakon proučenog prijedloga proizvođača.
If there is a need, the equipment contractor shall compile all manufacturing details at his/hers expense. Before the start of construction, the contractor shall do a spot check of the execution possibility according to the project, and to compare all the measures foreseen by the project and in accordance with it present in the executive drawings all the corrections made in agreement with the design engineer.
Izvođač uređaja dužan je ukoliko se pokaže potreba o svom trošku izraditi sve potrebne radioničke detalje.Izvođač je dužan prije početka radova na licu mjesta provjeriti mogućnost izvedbe prema ovom projektu, sravniti sve mjere predviđene projektom te u izvedbenom nacrtu u skladu s istim prikazati izvršene ispravke, sve uz suglasnost s projektantom.
Report on previous quality control testing containing the evaluation of the material suitability
Izvješće o prethodnom ispitivanju kakvoće s ocjenom pogodnosti materijala
Permanency of product's quality is monitored using control testing until the end of the certificate's period of validity
Stalnost kakvoće proizvoda do isteka roka važenja uvjerenja o kakvoći prati se kontrolnim ispitivanjima.
sampling mode and approximate quantity of bulk sample
način uzorkovanja i približnu količinu skupnog uzorka
SEAMS
ŠAVOVI
Butt seams of metal sheets of various thickness
Sučeoni šavovi limova različitih debljina
Pipe alignment
Centriranje cijevi
Total length of welded root can be smaller, but in that case the first fill layer of the weld needs to be welded.
Ukupna duljina zavarenog korijena može biti i manja, ali tada treba zavariti i prvi sloj popune.
Preheating
Predgrijavanje
For temperatures bellow - 5 C, all welding work is forbidden.
Kod temperature ispod - 5 C, zabranjuje se izvođenje zavarivačkih radova.
ASSEMBLY
MONTAŽA
HANDOVER
PRIMOPREDAJA
Efficient washing can be achieved with ensured minimum water velocity of 2 m/s.
Efikasno ispiranje može se postići ako je osigurana minimalna brzina vode od 2 m/s.
NATURAL VENTILATION INSTALLATION
INSTALACIJA PRIRODNE VENTILACIJE (PROVJETRAVANJA)
For air exhaust (air relief vent), using natural venting, a grill is foreseen installed on a wall opposite to the west façade, under the roof, made of electrically oxidised aluminium with slices, preventing rain and snow from entering, and with protective mash.
Za odvod zraka (odzračni otvor), prirodnog provjetravanja, predviđena je rešetka, u pročeljnom zapadnom, nasuprotnom zidu, pod krovom, koja je izrađena od eloksiranog Al.lima sa lamelama, koje ne dozvoljavaju ulaz atmosferskih voda i zaštitnom mrežicom.
According to natural ventilation calculation, number of realised air exchanges is achieved in value of 5.181 per hour in winter conditions, and 12.192 exchanges per hour in summer conditions, based on buoyancy (difference in installation levels for foreseen grills, h=1.75 m, with temperature difference between indoor and outdoor air).
Prema proračunu prirodne ventilacije, ostvareni broj izmjena zraka se ostvaruje u vrijednosti od 5,181 izmjena u satu u zimskim, odnosno u vrijednosti od 12,192 izmjena u ljetnim uvjetima, temeljem uzgona (razlike u razinama položaja ugradnje predviđenih rešetki, h = 1,75 m, uz razliku temperatura unutarnjeg i vanjskog zraka).
VENTILATION CALCULATIONS
PRORAČUNI VENTILACIJE
For air supply (air in vent), using natural/forced venting, a grill is foreseen installed on the front door 30 cm above the floor, made of electrically oxidised aluminium with slices, preventing rain and snow from entering, and with protective mash.
Za dovod zraka (odzračni otvor), prirodno/ prisilnog provjetravanja, predviđena je rešetka, na pročeljnim vratima, postavljena 30 cm iznad poda, koja je izrađena od eloksiranog Al.lima sa lamelama, koje ne dozvoljavaju ulaz atmosferskih voda i zaštitnom mrežicom.
Jožek Ivčić, graduate mechanical engineer
Jožek Ivčić, dipl.ing.stroj.
290/40 c. m.
290/40 k.o.