natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In addition to the main entrance from the foyer, the hall has two more entrances leading from both sides of the building, enabling a good connection with all rooms in the mezzanine.
Dvorana ima, osim glavnog ulaza iz foajea, i dva dodatna ulaza iz oba kraka zgrade, što omogućuje dobru povezanost sa svim prostorijama u visokom prizemlju.
The hall's niches used to contain telephone booths intended for stock exchange transactions.
U nišama dvorane bile su postavljene telefonske govornice, namijenjene prometu na burzi.
Today, the booths are used to accommodate the vast collection of books from the library of the Croatian National Bank.
Danas se govornicama koristi bogata knjižnica Hrvatske narodne banke.
The stock exchange hall is surrounded by a gallery which is entered from the hallway in the first floor.
Burzovnu dvoranu okružuje galerija na koju se ulazi iz hodnika na prvom katu.
The first floor contains the conference room in which the meetings of the Croatian National Bank Council are held, formerly the room of the Stock Exchange Council.
Na prvom katu nalazi se sjednička dvorana, nekada dvorana burzovnog vijeća.
The hall is covered in wood, while its ceiling is decorated with stucco.
Dvorana je obložena drvom, a strop je ukrašen štukaturom.
Next to the hall, the Governor's and the Deputy Governor's offices are situated in the former rooms of the Stock Exchange President and the Stock Exchange General Secretary.
Uz dvoranu danas se nalaze sobe guvernera i zamjenika guvernera, a nekad su ovdje bile sobe predsjednika Burze i generalnog tajnika.
The central hall on the second floor is the arbitration tribunal hall.
Središnja prostorija drugoga kata jest dvorana obraničkog (arbitražnog) suda.
It is situated above the conference room on the first floor and is square in shape, roofed by a domed ceiling and a large skylight.
Postavljena je iznad zbornice na prvom katu i kvadratnog je oblika nadvođena kupolnim stropom i velikim nadsvjetlom.
The space next the conference room contains rooms which were used by arbiters, parties, members of the Council and attorneys.
Uz zbornicu su i sobe za obranike, stranke, vijećnike i odvjetnike.
Two fireplace frames are located in the room, above which a sign used to read "LAW AND JUSTICE".
U prostoriji se nalaze dva okvira kamina, iznad kojih se nekada nalazio natpis "ZAKON I PRAVIČNOST".
The history of the Building
Povijest zgrade
The story of the Zagreb Stock and Commodity Exchange Palace is closely connected to the establishment and work of the Stock Exchange itself.
Priča o palači Zagrebačke burze za robu i vrednote usko je povezana s njezinim osnivanjem i radom.
Although 1907, the year of the establishment of the Stock and Commodity Exchange Department under the auspices of the Chamber of Commerce, is usually perceived as the year the Stock Exchange was established, it was in fact officially founded in 1918.
Iako se osnutak Burze smješta u 1907. godinu, kada je počeo rad Sekcije za promet efektima i robom u okviru Trgovačkog doma , Zagrebačka je burza službeno osnovana 1918. godine.
Stock exchange transactions increased in that period, as did the number of its members, causing the space used by the Stock Exchange to become insufficient within a short period of time.
Promet je na Burzi u tom razdoblju rastao, a povećavao se i broj njezinih članova te su se prostorije kojima se Burza koristila ubrzo pokazale premalenima.
As a result, the Zagreb Stock and Commodity Exchange decided to have its own palace built.
Zagrebačka burza za robu i vrednote na kraju se odlučila na gradnju vlastite palače.
In November 1920 the Zagreb Stock Exchange purchased land from the city: a construction site of triangular shape located at the very end of Jurišićeva Street, at the intersection of Martićeva Street and Račkoga Street.
U studenome 1920. godine Zagrebačka burza od grada kupuje parcelu, gradilište trokutastog oblika koje se nalazilo na samom kraju Jurišićeve ulice, gdje su se spajale Martićeva ulica i ulica Račkog.
The Stock Exchange began with the construction immediately.
Burza odmah započinje s procesom gradnje palače.
It was decided that the best design be selected on the basis of a competition inviting architects Viktor Kovačić, Aladar Baranyai, Ignjat Fischer, Bruno Bauer, Laza Dungjerski and Jože Plečnik to submit their proposals.
Odlučeno je da se najbolji projekt odabere na pozivnom natječaju na koji su pozvani arhitekti Viktor Kovačić, Aladar Baranyai, Ignjat Fisher, Bruno Bauer, Laza Dungjerski i Jože Plečnik.
The solution proposed by Viktor Kovačić was selected as the best.
Rješenje Viktora Kovačića izabrano je kao najbolje.
The Stock Exchange Council and Secretary's Office decided to send the architect Viktor Kovačić and the General Secretary on a study trip in 1922.
Burzovno vijeće i tajništvo 1922. godine donose odluku da se arhitekta Kovačića i generalnog tajnika pošalje na studijsko putovanje.
Kovačić thus visited the stock exchange buildings in Vienna and Berlin as a part of his journey.
Kovačić je tako na putovanju posjetio i zgrade bečke i berlinske burze.
Upon his return and after consulting the Stock Exchange Management Board, Kovačić completed a new design according to which the building was ultimately constructed, with a few minor changes.
Po povratku, sporazumjevši se s predsjedništvom Burze, Kovačić izrađuje novi projekt, koji je, s manjim izmjenama, i ostvaren.
After the death of Viktor Kovačić on 21 October 1924, Hugo Ehrlich, Kovačić's former business partner, took over the work on the construction, accompanied by architects Alfred Albini and Mladen Kauzlarić.
Nakon smrti Viktora Kovačića 21. listopada 1924. poslove je preuzeo Hugo Ehrlich, nekadašnji Kovačićev partner, a uz njega rade arhitekti Alfred Albini i Mladen Kauzlarić.
They completed the interior of the building.
Oni dovršavaju unutarnje uređenje zgrade.
Particular attention was paid to the building's equipment: furniture, light fixtures and balustrades on the staircases and the gallery of the main stock exchange hall were designed especially for the building.
Posebna je pozornost posvećena opremi zgrade, pa se tako posebno za zgradu oblikuju namještaj, rasvjetna tijela te ograde na stubištima i galeriji glavne burzovne dvorane.
The Zagreb Stock and Commodity Exchange Building was inaugurated on 18 June 1927.
Zgrada Zagrebačke burze za robu i vrednote otvorena je 18. lipnja 1927.
To honour the occasion, the weekly Svijet dedicated an entire issue to the event.
U povodu otvorenja zgrade Burze tjednik "Svijet" tom je događaju posvetio cijeli broj.
Regrettably, the completion of construction works coincided with the deceleration of Croatian economic growth and a decrease in stock exchange transactions.
Nažalost, završetak gradnje poklopio se s usporavanjem rasta hrvatskoga gospodarstva i smanjivanjem prometa na burzi.
Until World War II, the Zagreb Stock Exchange leased most of its premises.
Do Drugoga svjetskog rata Zagrebačka je burza velik dio svojih prostorija iznajmljivala.
The Stock Exchange discontinued its work in 1945.
Burza prestaje s radom 1945. godine.
Viktor Kovačić was born on 28 July 1874 in Ločen Dol near Rogaška Slatina.
Viktor Kovačić rođen je 28. srpnja 1874. u Ločen Dolu kod Rogaške Slatine.
He was educated in Graz, where he lived with his uncle.
Školovao se u Grazu, gdje je živio s ujakom.
After moving to Zagreb in 1891, Kovačić began working for the then renowned Zagreb builders and architects, Gjuro Carnelutti and Kuno Waidmann.
Nakon dolaska u Zagreb 1891. godine Kovačić počinje raditi kod tada poznatih zagrebačkih graditelja i arhitekata, Gjure Carneluttia i Kune Waidmanna.
On the basis of a recommendation letter by Kuno Waidmann, Kovačić got a job in Hermann Bollé's studio.
Uz osobnu preporuku Kune Waidmanna, Kovačić dobiva posao u ateljeu Hermanna Bolléa.
Having worked with Bollé for five years, Kovačić decided to continue his education at the Akademie der bildenden Künste in Vienna, where he studied in the class of Otto Wagner, the most prominent architect of the Vienna Secession.
Nakon petogodišnjeg rada kod Bolléa Kovačić odlazi na daljnje školovanje u Beč na Akademie der bildenden Künste i studira kod Otta Wagnera, najvažnijeg arhitekta bečke secesije.
Upon his return to Zagreb, Viktor Kovačić wrote a programmatic text entitled "Modern Architecture", published in the first issue of the periodical Život, the first theoretical text on modern architecture in Croatia.
Po povratku u Zagreb Kovačić piše programski tekst "Moderna arhitektura", objavljen u prvom broju časopisa Život, što je prvi teorijski tekst o modernoj arhitekturi u Hrvatskoj.
The stance taken by Kovačić in his text differed substantially from the practice in Croatian architecture at that time.
Stajališta koja je Kovačić iznio u svom tekstu bila su velik odmak od prakse koja je vladala u arhitekturi u Hrvatskoj tog doba.
In 1905, Kovačić was one of the founders of the Croatian Architects' Club.
Kovačić 1905. godine sudjeluje u osnivanju Kluba hrvatskih arhitekata.
The Club was active until 1914, and its members advocated the advancement of architecture and actively took part in organizing competitions.
Klub je bio aktivan do 1914. godine, a njegovi su se članovi zalagali za unaprjeđenje arhitekture te aktivno sudjelovali u organizaciji natječaja.
Kovačić often took part in competitions; however, many of his designs remained either unrealized or partially realized, in spite of receiving numerous awards.
Kovačić sudjeluje na natječajima, no često njegovi projekti, premda nagrađivani, ostaju neizvedeni ili djelomično izvedeni.
He built numerous villas and residential buildings.
Kovačić gradi brojne vile i stambene zgrade.
The first residential building Kovačić designed was the Oršić Divković House in Masarykova Street, where he, instead of receiving financial remuneration for his design and construction management, was given an apartment on the top floor.
Prva stambena zgrada bila je kuća Oršić Divković u Masarykovoj ulici, u kojoj je, umjesto novčane naknade za projekt i vođenje gradnje, u vlasništvo dobio stan na mansardi.
Today, the apartment is a memorial collection of the Museum of the City of Zagreb, providing excellent insight not only into the life and work of Viktor Kovačić, but also into the housing culture at the beginning of the 20th century.
Stan je danas memorijalna zbirka u sklopu Muzeja grada Zagreba i pruža odličan uvid ne samo u život i rad Viktora Kovačića već i u kulturu stanovanja na početku 20. stoljeća.
Viktor Kovačić died on 21 October 1924 in the middle of the construction of the Zagreb Stock and Commodity Exchange Palace, at the time when his second great dome was being constructed.
Viktor Kovačić umro je 21. listopada 1924., usred gradnje Palače Zagrebačke burze za robu i vrednote, baš kad se dovršavala njegova druga velika kupola.
Metal composition: alloy (aluminium and magnesium)
Sastav kovine: Slitina aluminija i magnezija
Diameter: 19 mm
Promjer: 19 mm
Weight: 0.92 g
Težina: 0,92 g
Motif on the obverse: the centre of the coin features the denomination numeral and currency name "2 LIPA" against the background showing a stylised blooming linden branch.
Motiv na licu: U središnjem dijelu brojčana oznaka i naziv novčane jedinice "2 LIPE", a u pozadini prikaz stilizirane grane lipe u cvatu.
The inscription "REPUBLIKA HRVATSKA" is displayed in the upper semi-circle along the edge of the coin.
U gornjem polukrugu, uz rub, natpis "REPUBLIKA HRVATSKA".
Positioned centrally along the lower edge is the coat of arms of the Republic of Croatia, bordered on its left and right sides by the Croatian wattle.
Uz donji rub, u središnjem dijelu, prikaz grba Republike Hrvatske od kojeg je lijevo i desno prikaz pleterne ornamentike.
LINDEN TREE
LIPA
The linden tree (lipa) is a sacred Slavic tree whose symbolism has been preserved in legends, stories and written history until present day.
Lipa je sveto slavensko drvo čija je simbolika sadržana u legendama, pričama i pisanoj povijesti sve do danas.
It is a honey bearing medicinal plant whose flowers are used in tea-making, one of the oldest known beverages for health and healing.
To je medonosna ljekovita biljka od čijih se cvjetova spravlja čaj, jedan od najstarijih napitaka za očuvanje zdravlja i liječenje.
The linden is an especially prized wood in carpentry and turnery.
Lipovina je posebno cijenjeno drvo u stolarstvu i tokarstvu.
Motif on the reverse: the centre of the coin features a stylised vine branch with a bunch of grapes.
Motiv na naličju: U središnjem dijelu prikaz stilizirane grane vinove loze, s grozdom.
The inscription "VINOVA LOZA" (Lat. VITIS VINIFERA) is displayed above the image, circularly along the edge of the coin.
Iznad prikaza, kružno uz rub, natpis "VINOVA LOZA" (lat. "VITIS VINIFERA").
The minting year is positioned centrally along the lower edge.
Uz donji rub, u središnjem dijelu, godina kovanja.
GRAPEVINE
VINOVA LOZA
The grapevine is one of the oldest plants cultivated in this region, present since the time of the Roman Empire.
Vinova loza na našim prostorima jedna je od najstarijih uzgajanih biljnih kultura još od vremena Rimskog Carstva.
Many indigenous varieties grow to this day, and many local historic records bear witness to the importance of viticulture and winemaking.
Mnoge autohtone sorte uzgajaju se još i danas, a o važnosti vinogradarstva i vinarstva svjedoče brojni povijesni zapisi.
Thanks to its climatic conditions, Croatia has all five wine-growing zones which makes it one of few countries that can grow a number of high-quality varieties of vines.
Hrvatska, zbog svojih klimatskih preduvjeta, ima svih pet vinorodnih zona, što ju svrstava u jednu od rijetkih zemalja koja može uzgajati brojne kvalitetne sorte vinove loze.
Supervisory review and evaluation
Supervizorska javna objava
Published: 24/7/2014 Modified: 25/7/2016
Ažurirano: 25.7.2016.
Competent authorities are required to disclose the general criteria and methodologies they use in the Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process set out in Article 97 of Directive 2013/36/EU.
Direktivom 2013/36/EU zahtijeva se da nadležna tijela objavljuju određene informacije kako bi unutarnje bankarsko tržište funkcioniralo što učinkovitije te kako bi građanima Unije bila omogućena odgovarajuća razina transparentnosti.
The Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP) is part of the larger Supervisory Review Process.
Informacije koje se objavljuju trebale bi biti dostatne za omogućivanje smislene usporedbe pristupa koje donose nadležna tijela različitih država članica.
The Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) is another element of a Supervisory Review.
Internetske stranice nadležnih nacionalnih tijela pružaju opsežne i detaljne informacije.
Monetary reform would increase interest rates and citizens would again resort to the euro
Monetarna reforma povisila bi kamate, a građani bi opet pobjegli u eure
Boris Vujčić, PhD, governor of the CNB
Prof. dr. Boris Vujčić, guverner
On 9th March 2016, following the address of the Croatian National Bank Governor, Boris Vujčić, Croatian Parliament members discussed the Croatian National Bank' Semi-annual information on the financial condition, degree of price stability and monetary policy implementation for the first half of 2015.
Nakon obraćanja guvernera Hrvatske narodne banke Borisa Vujčića, zastupnici u Hrvatskom saboru raspravljali su 9. ožujka 2016. o Polugodišnjoj informaciji o financijskom stanju, stupnju ostvarenja stabilnosti cijena i provedbi monetarne politike za prvo polugodište 2015.
Participating in the discussions were Goran Marić (HDZ), Ivan Lovrinović (Most), Gordan Maras (SDP), Anka Mrak-Taritaš (HNS), Miro Bulj (Most), Ivan Šuker (HDZ), Ružica Vukovac (Most), Boris Lalovac (SDP), Milorad Pupovac (SDSS), Irena Petrijevčanin Vuksanović (HRID), Ivica Mišić (Most), Željko Glasnović (HDZ), Josip Leko (SDP), Radimir Čačić (Reformisti), Goran Dodig (BM 365), Giovanni Sponza (IDS), Ingrid Antičević Marinović (SDP), Maro Kristić (Most), Miroslav Šimić, Josip Križanić (HDZ) and Branimir Glavaš (HDSSB).
U raspravi su sudjelovali Goran Marić (HDZ), Ivan Lovrinović (Most), Gordan Maras (SDP), Anka Mrak-Taritaš (HNS), Miro Bulj (Most), Ivan Šuker (HDZ), Ružica Vukovac (Most), Boris Lalovac (SDP), Milorad Pupovac (SDSS), Irena Petrijevčanin Vuksanović (HRID), Ivica Mišić (Most), Željko Glasnović (HDZ), Josip Leko (SDP), Radimir Čačić (Reformisti), Goran Dodig (BM 365), Giovanni Sponza (IDS), Ingrid Antičević Marinović (SDP), Maro Kristić (Most), Miroslav Šimić, Josip Križanić (HDZ) i Branimir Glavaš (HDSSB).
In response to the comments of Parliament members, the Governor stressed that the proposal for a monetary reform was the most important and practically the only substantial criticism of monetary policy and then proceeded to elaborate on the stance of the Croatian National Bank.
U svojim odgovorima na zastupničke rasprave, guverner je najvažnijom i praktički jedinom suštinskom kritikom monetarne politike izdvojio prijedlog za monetarnom reformom te obrazložio stav Hrvatske narodne banke.
The Governor explained the problems inherent in the inflation targeting regime, stressing that: "a precondition for an inflation targeting policy, which may be conducted and which some countries conduct, is a flexible exchange rate policy.
Guverner je objasnio probleme koje nosi režim ciljane inflacije, naglasivši da "politika ciljane inflacije, koja se može voditi, i u nekim zemljama se vodi, podrazumijeva vođenje politike fleksibilnog tečaja.
In other words, under such a monetary policy regime, the exchange rate of the kuna versus the euro would no longer be used as an anchor for inflation expectations and depositors' expectations."
Drugim riječima u takvom režimu monetarne politike tečaj kune prema euru više se ne bi koristio kao instrument kojim se sidre inflacijska očekivanja i očekivanja štediša."
He added that the proposal for inflation targeting complemented and was consistent with the proposal for gradual depreciation, explaining that Croatian citizens would convert their savings deposits from the kuna to the euro should the Croatian National Bank announce such a change in its monetary policy stance.
Dodao je kako je prijedlog za ciljanom inflacijom sukladan i konzistentan prijedlogu za postupnom deprecijacijom te objasnio da bi reakcija hrvatskih građana u slučaju da Hrvatska narodna banka najavi takvu promjenu monetarne politike bila prebacivanje njihove imovine iz kune u euro.
"The international reserves of the Republic of Croatia are the only source of the euro in a situation when people start converting their kuna to the euro - because it pays and because the euro will be worth more than the kuna in the future.
"Jedini izvor eura u okolnostima kad ljudi počnu konvertirati svoje kune u euro - zato jer im se to više isplati, zato jer će im euro više vrijediti u odnosu na kunu sutra - su devizne rezerve Hrvatske narodne banke.
This means that in such a case we should start selling the international reserves of the Republic of Croatia.
Znači, u tom trenutku, trebali bismo početi prodavati devizne rezerve Republike Hrvatske.
A reduction in the international reserves would lead to a reduction in the Republic of Croatia's rating, with the international reserves, as you know, having already been assessed as marginally sufficient, and even insufficient, by the IMF.
Kako bi devizne rezerve Republike Hrvatske padale, tako bi rejting Republike Hrvatske padao zato jer su one sada ocijenjene, kao što znate, granično dovoljnima, čak nedovoljnima od strane MMF-a.
A rating drop would lead to an interest rate increase."
Kako bi rejting padao, tako bi rasle kamatne stope."
The Governor concluded that a depreciation policy would boost interest rates, warning that loans would then become more expensive and less accessible.
Zaključio je da bi tako politika deprecijacije dovela do rasta kamatnih stopa te upozorio i da bi u tom slučaju i krediti postali skuplji i teže dostupni.
"What would banks do?
"Što bi banke napravile?
Well, they would say, given the new monetary policy stance of the Croatian National Bank, announced by the Governor, why don't we also shorten the kuna position; banks would start selling the kuna and buying the euro.
Rekle bi: Pa dobro, ako je guverner najavio da je to nova politika Hrvatske narodne banke, onda i mi želimo skratiti svoju poziciju u kunama, banke bi počele prodavati kune i kupovati eure.
From whom?
Od koga?
From the Croatian National Bank, as only the central bank could sell, that is, protect the kuna exchange rate against a sudden devaluation, using the international reserves, which would eventually also cause interest rates to increase."
Opet od Hrvatske narodne banke jer bi jedino mi sa svojim deviznim rezervama u tom trenutku mogli stati u prodaju, odnosno obranu tečaja kune da ne bi došlo stvarno do nagle devalvacije i onda bi opet rezultat na koncu bio rast kamatnih stopa."
The Governor gave an example of what a 10% depreciation of the kuna would mean, using data for 2014.
Guverner je dao primjer što bi značila deprecijacija kune od 10% koristeći podatke za 2014. godinu.
5bn for the existing goods and services imports.
Znači tu imate nekakvu pozitivnu milijardu i 300 milijuna kuna.
"A decision to revoke the currency clause can be adopted only by the Parliament and not by the Croatian National Bank", said the Governor and added: "Should you opt for revoking the currency clause, without abolishing foreign currency savings deposits - what would happen?
Odluku o zakonskom ukidanju valutne klauzule može donijeti samo Sabor, a ne Hrvatska narodna banka, rekao je guverner, te dodao: "Ako biste vi odlučili ukinuti valutnu klauzulu, a ne biste ukinuli deviznu štednju - što bi se dogodilo?
Banks would all of a sudden have huge open foreign exchange positions, as savings deposits would be euro dominated and loans kuna denominated.
Banke bi odjednom imale ogromnu otvorenu deviznu poziciju zato jer bi imale štednju u euru, a kredite u kunama.
There would be no way for them to close their open foreign exchange positions, which would leave them fully exposed to foreign currency risk, so that interest rates would grow and loans would become less accessible."
E sad, nemaju otkuda zatvoriti tu svoju otvorenu deviznu poziciju i potpuno su izložene deviznom riziku tako da bi kamatne stope opet porasle, a krediti bi jednostavno postali manje dostupni."
As regards the reserve requirement rate, the Governor agreed that it was too high, adding that the Croatian National Bank was reducing it because of that reason.
Govoreći o stopi obvezne rezerve banaka, guverner se složio da je ona visoka te da je Hrvatska narodna banka upravo zato i smanjuje.
"By doing this we are reducing the regulatory burden for banks after the crisis, which is one of the main sources of the expansionary stance of monetary policy; let me remind you that the reserve requirement rate has been reduced from 30.
"Tako smanjujemo regulatorno opterećenje banaka nakon krize i to je jedan od glavnih izvora ekspanzivnosti monetarne politike, ne zaboravimo da je ona smanjena sa 30,5% na sadašnjih 12% i dalje ćemo ju nastaviti smanjivati."
The Governor pointed out that the reserve requirement rate will be further reduced, but he also said that the reduction cannot be performed at once, lest a speculative attack on the kuna be provoked.
Naglasio je da se će se stopa obvezne rezerve nastaviti smanjivati, no to se ne može dogoditi odjednom, kako se ne bi provocirao špekulativni napad na kunu.
Boris Vujčić reiterated that structural repo auctions had been launched due to the high current account surplus, coupled with an excess of banks' foreign assets over foreign liabilities, a gross domestic product recovery and a consequent increase in demand for kuna loans.
Boris Vujčić je ponovio da se sa strukturnim repo aukcijama započelo upravo sada zbog toga što je sada prisutan visok suficit na tekućem računu platne bilance uz višak inozemne imovine banaka u odnosu na inozemne obveze, oporavak bruto domaćeg proizvoda te raste potražnja za kunskim kreditima.