4HE฀FACT฀THAT฀THE฀PERFORMANCE฀OF฀DIRECT฀TAKING฀OF฀EVIDENCE฀MAY฀ONLY฀BE฀ REFUSED฀ IF฀ IT฀ CONTRAVENES฀ FUNDAMENTAL฀ PRINCIPLES฀ OF฀ LAW฀OF฀ THE฀3TATE฀ IN฀WHICH฀ IT฀ IS฀ DUE฀ TO฀ TAKE฀ PLACE฀ ALSO฀ AFFECTS฀ THE฀ INTERPRETATION฀ OF฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ 4HE฀ CONDITIONS฀ LAID฀DOWN฀ BY฀ THE฀ REQUESTED฀ 3TATE฀ MAY฀ NOT฀ BE฀ SUCH฀ THAT฀ IN฀ RE AL I T Y ฀ THE฀DIRECT฀ TAKING฀OF฀EVIDENCE฀ IS฀ REFUSED฀ & OR฀ E X A M P L E ฀ THIS฀ WOULD฀BE฀THE฀CASE฀IF฀THE฀ROLE฀OF฀THE฀COURT฀ASSIGNED฀BY฀THE฀REQUESTED฀3TATE฀ PURSUANT฀ TO฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ WAS฀ SO฀ IMPORTANT฀ THAT฀ IN฀ RE AL I T Y ฀ PERFORMANCE฀ OF฀ THE฀DIRECT฀ TAKING฀OF฀EVIDENCE฀ WAS฀ IN C U M B ENT฀ UPON฀ THAT฀ COURT฀ AND฀ NOT฀ THE฀ REQUESTING฀COURT 4HE฀ FORMAL฀PROCEDURE฀ FOR฀ THE฀DIRECT฀ TAKING฀OF฀EVIDENCE฀ IS฀ LAID฀DOWN฀IN฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ AND฀ ฀ & OR฀ D E C I SIONS฀ ON฀ REQUESTS฀ FOR฀ EVIDENCE฀ TO฀BE฀ TAKEN฀ DIRECTLY฀ PURSUANT฀ TO฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ EACH฀-EMBER฀ 3TATE฀ MUST฀ DESIGNATE฀ EITHER฀ THE฀ CENTRAL฀ BO D Y ฀ PURSUANT฀ TO฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ AND฀ ฀ OR฀ ONE฀ OR฀ M O RE ฀ OTHER฀ AUTHORITIES฀ 4HESE฀ MAY฀ ALSO฀ BE฀ COURTS฀ ! ฀ COURT฀ W I S H ING฀ TO฀ TAKE฀ E V I DENCE฀IN฀ANOTHER฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀MUST฀SUBMIT฀A฀REQUEST฀TO฀THIS฀COMPETENT฀ AUTHORITY฀ U S ING฀ FORM฀ ) ฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀DE S C R I B ING฀ THE฀ TAKING฀OF฀EVIDENCE฀ E N V I S A G E D ฀ IN฀ AS฀ M U C H ฀DE T A I L ฀ AS฀POSSIBLE฀ 4HE฀ COMPETENT฀ AUTHORITY฀ OF฀ THE฀3TATE฀ IN฀WHICH฀ THE฀ TAKING฀OF฀EVIDENCE฀ IS฀ TO฀ TAKE฀PLACE฀MUST฀ INFORM฀ THE฀ REQUESTING฀COURT฀ WITHIN฀ ฀ DAYS฀ U S ING฀ FORM฀ * ฀ WHETHER฀ AND฀ IF฀ SO฀ UNDER฀ WHICH฀ CIRCUMSTANCES฀ THE฀ TAKING฀OF฀EVIDENCE฀ IS฀ AU T H O R I S E D ฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ 4HE฀ USE฀ OF฀ COMMUNICATIONS฀ TECHNOLOGY฀ SHOULD฀BE฀ ENCOURAGED฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ THIRD฀ S E N T E N C E 4HERE฀ ARE฀ NO฀ PROVISIONS฀ ON฀ THE฀ LEGAL฀ CON S E Q U E N C E S ฀OF฀THE฀ DAY฀PERIOD฀ LAPSING฀ WITHOUT฀ A฀ R EP L Y ฀ )N฀ THE฀ ABSENCE฀ OF฀ EXPLICIT฀ INSTRU C T I O N S ฀ SILENCE฀ WOULD฀ PRO B A B L Y ฀ NOT฀ BE฀ TAKEN฀ TO฀ M E AN฀ AGREEMENT฀ 4HE฀ REQUESTING฀COURT฀ WOULD฀ THEREFORE฀HAVE฀ TO฀WAIT฀ FOR฀ A฀DECISION฀BY฀ THE฀COMPETENT฀ AUTHORITY฀ EVEN฀ AFTER฀ THE฀ TIME฀ LIMIT฀ HAD฀ E XfiP I RE D ฀ )F฀ H O W E V E R ฀ THE฀ TIME฀ LIMIT฀ WAS฀ FREQUENTLY฀ E X C E E D E D ฀ F A I L U RE ฀ TO฀ FU L F I L ฀ AN฀ OBLIGATION฀ PURSUANT฀ TO฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀OF฀THE฀ %#฀ 4 RE A T Y ฀ WOULD฀ U N D O U BT E D L Y ฀EX I S T
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