natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
"Nuclear reactor" (0) means the items within or attached directly to the reactor vessel, the equipment which controls the level of power in the core, and the components which normally contain, come into direct contact with or control the primary coolant of the reactor core.
"Muuttuvan geometrian kantopinnat" (Variable geometry airfoils) (7) tarkoittaa takareunan siivekkeitä tai laippoja, tai johtoreunan solasiivekkeitä tai alaspainuvaa nokkaa, joiden asentoa voidaan lennon aikana ohjata.
"Sub-unit of toxin" (1) is a structurally and functionally discrete component of a whole "toxin".
"Suhteellinen kaistanleveys" (Fractional bandwidth) (3) tarkoittaa "hetkellistä kaistanleveyttä" jaettuna keskitaajuudella ja prosenttiosuutena ilmaistuna. "Sulaerotus" (Melt extraction) (1) tarkoittaa prosessia, jossa ’nopeasti kiinteytetään’ ja erotetaan nauhamaisia metalliseostuotteita upottamalla pyörivän jäähdytetyn kappaleen lyhyt segmentti sulaan metalliseoskylpyyn. Huom.:’Nopea kiinteytys’: sulan materiaalin kiinteytys 1000 K/s ylittävillä jäähdytysnopeuksilla. "Sulakehräys" (Melt spinning) (1) tarkoittaa prosessia, jossa ’nopeasti kiinteytetään’ sulaa metallivirtaa antamalla sen törmätä pyörivään jäähdytettyyn kappaleeseen, niin että muodostuu hiutalemainen, nauhamainen tai sauvamainen tuote. Huom.:’Nopea kiinteytys’: sulan materiaalin kiinteytys 1000 K/s ylittävillä jäähdytysnopeuksilla. "Suoravaikutteinen hydraulipuristus" (Direct-acting hydraulic pressing) (2) tarkoittaa muovausprosessia, jossa käytetään nesteellä täytettyä joustavaa paljetta suorassa kontaktissa työstettävään kappaleeseen. "Superplastinen muovaus" (Superplastic forming) (1 2) tarkoittaa muovausprosessia, jossa metalleille, joilla normaalisti huoneen lämpötilassa on alhainen venymä (vähemmän kuin 20 %) tavanomaisessa murtovetolujuuskokeessa, saavutetaan lämpöä käyttämällä prosessin aikana vähintään kaksinkertainen venymä.
OJ L 159, 30.6.2000, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 394/2006 (OJ L 74, 13.3.2006, p. 1).
EYVL L 159, 30.6.2000, s. 1, asetus sellaisena kuin se on viimeksi muutettuna asetuksella (EY) N:o 394/2006 (EUVL L 74, 13.3.2006, s. 1).
"In the public domain". EDITORIAL PRACTICES In accordance with the rules set out in paragraph 101 on page 86 of the Interinstitutional Style Guide (1997 edition), for texts in English published in the Official Journal of the European Communities: a comma is used to separate the whole number from the decimals, whole numbers are presented in series of three, each series being separated by a thin space. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS USED IN THIS ANNEX Definitions of terms between "single quotation marks" are given in a Technical note to the relevant item. Definitions of terms between "double quotation marks" are as follows: N.B.:Category references are given in brackets after the defined term.
Ovat "julkisia".
"Accuracy" (2 6), usually measured in terms of inaccuracy, means the maximum deviation, positive or negative, of an indicated value from an accepted standard or true value. "Active flight control systems" (7) are systems that function to prevent undesirable "aircraft" and missile motions or structural loads by autonomously processing outputs from multiple sensors and then providing necessary preventive commands to effect automatic control.
TÄSSÄ LIITTEESSÄ KÄYTETTYJEN TERMIEN MÄÄRITELMÄT
"Basic gate propagation delay time" (3) means the propagation delay time value corresponding to the basic gate used in a "monolithic integrated circuit". For a "family" of "monolithic integrated circuits", this may be specified either as the propagation delay time per typical gate within the given "family" or as the typical propagation delay time per gate within the given "family". N.B. 1:"Basic gate propagation delay time" is not to be confused with the input/output delay time of a complex "monolithic integrated circuit". N.B. 2:"Family" consists of all integrated circuits to which all of the following are applied as their manufacturing methodology and specifications except their respective functions: a. the common hardware and software architecture; b. the common design and process technology; and c. the common basic characteristics. "Basic scientific research" (GTN NTN) means experimental or theoretical work undertaken principally to acquire new knowledge of the fundamental principles of phenomena or observable facts, not primarily directed towards a specific practical aim or objective. "Bias" (accelerometer) (7) means an accelerometer output when no acceleration is applied.
"Aiemmin erotettu" (Previously separated) (0 1) tarkoittaa minkä tahansa sellaisen prosessin käyttöä, jolla halutaan lisätä kontrolloidun isotoopin konsentraatiota.
"Common channel signalling" (5) is a signalling method in which a single channel between exchanges conveys, by means of labelled messages, signalling information relating to a multiplicity of circuits or calls and other information such as that used for network management. "Communications channel controller" (4) means the physical interface which controls the flow of synchronous or asynchronous digital information. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access. "Compensation systems" (6) consist of the primary scalar sensor, one or more reference sensors (e.g., vector magnetometers) together with software that permit reduction of rigid body rotation noise of the platform.
"Aksiaalisiirtymä" (Camming) (2) on pääkaran aksiaalisiirtymä yhden kierroksen aikana, mitattuna karan tasolaikkaa vastaan kohtisuorassa olevassa tasossa, pisteessä, joka on lähinnä tasolaikan kehää (viite ISO 230/1 1986, 5.63 kohta).
"Computing element" ("CE") (4) means the smallest computational unit that produces an arithmetic or logic result. "Contouring control" (2) means two or more "numerically controlled" motions operating in accordance with instructions that specify the next required position and the required feed rates to that position. These feed rates are varied in relation to each other so that a desired contour is generated (ref. ISO/DIS 2806-1980).
"APP" (4) tarkoittaa mukautettua huipputehokkuutta.
(IEEE STD 528-2001). "Dynamic adaptive routing" (5) means automatic rerouting of traffic based on sensing and analysis of current actual network conditions.
"Fokusoiva tasojärjestelmä" (Focal plane array) (6) tarkoittaa fokusoivassa tasossa toimivista, lukema-elektroniikalla varustetuista tai ilman sitä olevista yksittäisistä ilmaisinelementeistä koostuvaa lineaarista tai kaksiulotteista tasopintaa tai tasopintojen yhdistelmää.
"Electronic assembly" (2 3 4 5) means a number of electronic components (i.e., "circuit elements", "discrete components", integrated circuits, etc.) connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), replaceable as an entity and normally capable of being disassembled. N.B. 1:"circuit element": a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. N.B. 2:"discrete component": a separately packaged "circuit element" with its own external connections. "Electronically steerable phased array antenna" (5 6) means an antenna which forms a beam by means of phase coupling, i.e., the beam direction is controlled by the complex excitation coefficients of the radiating elements and the direction of that beam can be varied in azimuth or in elevation, or both, by application, both in transmission and reception, of an electrical signal.
Huom. 2:’Erilliskomponentti’ (Discrete component): Erikseen koteloitu ’piirielementti’, jolla on omat ulkoiset kytkentäpisteensä.
"End-effectors" (2) means grippers, "active tooling units" and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a "robot" manipulator arm. N.B.:"active tooling unit" means a device for applying motive power, process energy or sensing to the workpiece. "Equivalent Density" (6) means the mass of an optic per unit optical area projected onto the optical surface. "Expert systems" (7) mean systems providing results by application of rules to data which are stored independently of the "programme" and capable of any of the following:
"Hybriditietokone" (Hybrid computer) (4) tarkoittaa laitetta, joka voi suorittaa kaikkea seuraavaa:
"Hybrid computer" (4) means equipment which can perform all of the following: a. accept data; b. process data, in both analogue and digital representations; and c. provide output of data.
"Kuvan parantaminen" (Image enhancement) (4) tarkoittaa ulkopuolelta saatujen informaatiota sisältävien kuvien käsittelyä algoritmeilla kuten aikakompressio, suodatus, poiminto, valinta, korrelaatio, konvoluutio tai muunnokset eri tasoihin (kuten nopea Fourier-muunnos tai Walsh-muunnos).
"Hybrid integrated circuit" (3) means any combination of integrated circuit(s), or integrated circuit with "circuit elements" or "discrete components" connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), and having all of the following characteristics: a. containing at least one unencapsulated device; b. connected together using typical IC production methods; c. replaceable as an entity; and d. not normally capable of being disassembled. N.B. 1:"circuit element": a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. N.B. 2:"discrete component": a separately packaged "circuit element" with its own external connections.
Tämä ei sisällä algoritmeja, jotka käyttävät vain yksittäisen kuvan lineaarisia tai toisen asteen muunnoksia kuten kääntäminen, kuvionerotus, kohdistaminen tai vääräväritys.
"Instrumented range" (6) means the specified unambiguous display range of a radar. "Insulation" (9) is applied to the components of a rocket motor, i.e. the case, nozzle, inlets, case closures, and includes cured or semi-cured compounded rubber sheet stock containing an insulating or refractory material.
"Maantieteellisesti hajallaan" (Geographically dispersed) (6) tarkoittaa, että jokainen sijainti on missä tahansa suunnassa yli 1500 m:n päässä kaikista muista.
"Interconnected radar sensors" (6) means two or more radar sensors are interconnected when they mutually exchange data in real time. "Interior lining" (9) is suited for the bond interface between the solid propellant and the case or insulating liner.
"Magneettikentän gradiometrit" (Magnetic gradiometers) (6) ovat laitteita, jotka on suunniteltu havaitsemaan instrumentin ulkopuolisten lähteiden magneettikenttien avaruudellista vaihtelua.
"Laser" (0 2 3 5 6 7 8 9) is an assembly of components which produce both spatially and temporally coherent light that is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation. N.B.:see also: "Chemical laser"; "Q-switched laser"; "Super High Power Laser"; "Transfer laser".
Huom. 1:"Mikroprosessoripiiri" ei yleensä sisällä sisäistä muistia, johon käyttäjällä olisi pääsy, vaikka se saattaa käyttää samalla lastulla olevaa muistia suorittaessaan loogista toimintaansa.
"Laser duration" (6) means the time over which a "laser" emits "laser" radiation, which for "pulsed lasers" corresponds to the time over which a single pulse or series of consecutive pulses is emitted. "Lighter-than-air vehicles" (9) means balloons and airships that rely on hot air or other lighter-than-air gases such as helium or hydrogen for their lift. "Linearity" (2) (usually measured in terms of non-linearity) means the maximum deviation of the actual characteristic (average of upscale and downscale readings), positive or negative, from a straight line so positioned as to equalise and minimise the maximum deviations. "Local area network" (4) is a data communication system having all of the following characteristics: a. allows an arbitrary number of independent "data devices" to communicate directly with each other; and b. is confined to a geographical area of moderate size (e.g., office building, plant, campus, warehouse). N.B.:"data device" means equipment capable of transmitting or receiving sequences of digital information.
Huom. 2:Tämä määritelmä sisältää lastuyhdistelmät, jotka on suunniteltu yhdessä toimien huolehtimaan "mikroprosessoripiiri"-toiminnasta.
"Magnetic Gradiometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple "magnetometers" and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. N.B.:see also "intrinsic magnetic gradiometer". "Magnetometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument.
"Mikrotietokonepiiri" (Microcomputer microcircuit) (3) tarkoittaa "monoliittista integroitua piiriä" tai "monipalapiiriä", joka sisältää sisäisessä muistissa olevia tietoja koskevia sisäisen muistin yleisluontoisten käskyjen sarjoja suorittamaan kykenevän aritmetiikkayksikön (ALU).
They consist of a single magnetic field sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of the magnetic field. "Main storage" (4) means the primary storage for data or instructions for rapid access by a central processing unit. It consists of the internal storage of a "digital computer" and any hierarchical extension thereto, such as cache storage or non-sequentially accessed extended storage. "Materials resistant to corrosion by UF6" (0) may be copper, stainless steel, aluminium, aluminium oxide, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel and UF6- resistant fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers, as appropriate for the type of separation process.
Huom.:Sisäistä muistia voidaan laajentaa ulkoisen muistin avulla.
It includes the uncorrected systematic deviations, the uncorrected backlash and the random deviations (ref. ISO 10360-2, or VDI/VDE 2617). "Mechanical Alloying" (1) means an alloying process resulting from the bonding, fracturing and rebonding of elemental and master alloy powders by mechanical impact.
Se sisältää korjaamattomat systemaattiset poikkeamat, korjaamattoman väljyyden ja satunnaiset poikkeamat (viite ISO 10360–2, tai VDI/VDE 2617).
Non-metallic particles may be incorporated in the alloy by addition of the appropriate powders. "Melt Extraction" (1) means a process to "solidify rapidly" and extract a ribbon-like alloy product by the insertion of a short segment of a rotating chilled block into a bath of a molten metal alloy. N.B.:"solidify rapidly": solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1000 K/s. "Melt Spinning" (1) means a process to "solidify rapidly" a molten metal stream impinging upon a rotating chilled block, forming a flake, ribbon or rod-like product. N.B.:"solidify rapidly": solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1000 K/s. "Microcomputer microcircuit" (3) means a "monolithic integrated circuit" or "multichip integrated circuit" containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing general purpose instructions from an internal storage, on data contained in the internal storage. N.B.:the internal storage may be augmented by an external storage. "Microprocessor microcircuit" (3) means a "monolithic integrated circuit" or "multichip integrated circuit" containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing a series of general purpose instructions from an external storage.
"Monispektriset kuvannusanturit" (Multispectral imaging sensors) (6) ovat kykeneviä hankkimaan kuvatietoa samanaikaisesti tai peräkkäin kahdesta tai useammasta erillisestä spektrikaistasta.
1:the "microprocessor microcircuit" normally does not contain integral user-accessible storage, although storage present on-the-chip may be used in performing its logic function. N.B. 2:this includes chip sets which are designed to operate together to provide the function of a "microprocessor microcircuit". "Microorganisms" (1 2) means bacteria, viruses, mycoplasms, rickettsiae, chlamydiae or fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of "isolated live cultures" or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures. "Missiles" (1 3 6 7 9) means complete rocket systems and unmanned aerial vehicle systems, capable of delivering at least 500 kg payload to a range of at least 300 km. "Monofilament" (1) or filament is the smallest increment of fibre, usually several micrometres in diameter. "Monolithic integrated circuit" (3) means a combination of passive or active "circuit elements" or both which: a. are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called "chip"; b. can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. perform the function(s) of a circuit. N.B.:"circuit element" is a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. "Monospectral imaging sensors" (6) are capable of acquisition of imaging data from one discrete spectral band. "Multichip integrated circuit" (3) means two or more "monolithic integrated circuits" bonded to a common "substrate".
Antureita, joilla on enemmän kuin kaksikymmentä spektrikaistaa, kutsutaan toisinaan hyperspektrisiksi kuvannusantureiksi.
"Network access controller" (4) means a physical interface to a distributed switching network. It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same "digital transfer rate" using arbitration (e.g., token or carrier sense) for transmission. Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g., IEEE 802) addressed to it. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access.
"Mukautettu huipputehokkuus" (Adjusted Peak Performance) (4) tarkoittaa mukautettua huippunopeutta, jolla "digitaaliset tietokoneet" suorittavat 64-bittisten tai sitä suurempien liukulukujen yhteenlasku- ja kertolaskutoimituksia, ja joka ilmaistaan painotettuina teraliukulukutoimituksina sekunnissa (WT), yksikköinä, jotka koostuvat 1 012:sta mukautetusta liukulukutoimituksesta sekunnissa.
"Radar spread spectrum" (6) means any modulation technique for spreading energy originating from a signal with a relatively narrow frequency band, over a much wider band of frequencies, by using random or pseudo-random coding. "Real-time bandwidth" (2 3) for "dynamic signal analysers" is the widest frequency range which the analyser can output to display or mass storage without causing any discontinuity in the analysis of the input data. For analysers with more than one channel, the channel configuration yielding the widest "real-time bandwidth" shall be used to make the calculation.
Osan arvo on se arvo, jonka järjestelmän valmistaja tai järjestelmän kokoonpanija siitä maksaa.
"Systolic array computer" (4) means a computer where the flow and modification of the data is dynamically controllable at the logic gate level by the user. "Tape" (1) is a material constructed of interlaced or unidirectional "monofilaments", "strands", "rovings", "tows", or "yarns", etc., usually preimpregnated with resin. N.B.:"strand" is a bundle of "monofilaments" (typically over 200) arranged approximately parallel. "Technology" (GTN NTN All) means specific information necessary for the "development", "production" or "use" of goods. This information takes the form of "technical data" or "technical assistance". N.B. 1:"technical assistance" may take forms such as instructions, skills, training, working knowledge and consulting services and may involve the transfer of "technical data". N.B. 2:"Technical data" may take forms such as blueprints, plans, diagrams, models, formulae, tables, engineering designs and specifications, manuals and instructions written or recorded on other media or devices such as disk, tape, read-only memories. "Tilting spindle" (2) means a tool-holding spindle which alters, during the machining process, the angular position of its centre line with respect to any other axis. "Time constant" (6) is the time taken from the application of a light stimulus for the current increment to reach a value of 1-1/e times the final value (i.e. 63 % of the final value). "Total control of flight" (7) means an automated control of "aircraft" state variables and flight path to meet mission objectives responding to real time changes in data regarding objectives, hazards or other "aircraft".
"Systolinen matriisitietokone" (Systolic array computer) (4) tarkoittaa tietokonetta, jossa käyttäjä voi ohjata tiedon virtausta ja muuttamista dynaamisesti loogisten porttien tasolla.
"Vacuum Atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal to droplets of a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by the rapid evolution of a dissolved gas upon exposure to a vacuum. "Variable geometry airfoils" (7) means the use of trailing edge flaps or tabs, or leading edge slats or pivoted nose droop, the position of which can be controlled in flight.
"Taajuussyntesoija" (Frequency synthesiser) (3) tarkoittaa käytetystä tekniikasta riippumatta mitä tahansa taajuuslähdettä tai signaaligeneraattoria, joka tuottaa yhden tai useamman ulostulon kautta useita samanaikaisia tai vuorottelevia lähtötaajuuksia, joita ohjaavat tai jotka on johdettu tai määräytyvät pienemmästä joukosta normi- (tai perus-)taajuuksia.
ratio of speed of an object to speed of sound (after Ernst Mach) MLIS molecular laser isotopic separation MLS microwave landing systems MOCVD metal organic chemical vapour deposition MRI magnetic resonance imaging MTBF mean-time-between-failures Mtops million theoretical operations per second MTTF mean-time-to-failure NBC Nuclear, Biological and Chemical NDT non-destructive test PAR precision approach radar PIN personal identification number ppm parts per million PSD power spectral density QAM quadrature-amplitude-modulation RF radio frequency SACMA Suppliers of Advanced Composite Materials Association SAR synthetic aperture radar SC single crystal SLAR sidelooking airborne radar SMPTE Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers SRA shop replaceable assembly SRAM static random access memory SRM SACMA Recommended Methods SSB single sideband SSR secondary surveillance radar TCSEC trusted computer system evaluation criteria TIR total indicated reading UV ultraviolet UTS ultimate tensile strength VOR very high frequency omni-directional range YAG yttrium/aluminium garnet
"Tarvittava""teknologia" voi olla yhteistä eri tuotteille.
CATEGORY 0 NUCLEAR MATERIALS, FACILITIES, AND EQUIPMENT 0A Systems, Equipment and Components 0A001 "Nuclear reactors" and specially designed or prepared equipment and components therefor, as follows:
"Tehollinen gramma", Erityisen halkeamiskelpoisen aineen (Effective gramme of special fissile material) (0 1) tarkoittaa
capable of continuous operation with a current output of 500 A or greater at a voltage of 100 V or greater; and b. current or voltage regulation better than 0,01 % over a period of 8 hours. N.B.:SEE ALSO 3A226. 0B002 Specially designed or prepared auxiliary systems, equipment and components, as follows, for isotope separation plant specified in 0B001, made of or protected by "materials resistant to corrosion by UF6": a. feed autoclaves, ovens or systems used for passing UF6 to the enrichment process;
Kykenevät toimimaan jatkuvasti siten, että lähtövirta on 500 A tai suurempi jännitteen ollessa 100 V tai suurempi; ja