natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
seals, gaskets, sealants or fuel bladders specially designed for "aircraft" or aerospace use made from more than 50 % by weight of any of the materials specified in 1C009.b. or 1C009.c.; b. piezoelectric polymers and copolymers made from vinylidene fluoride materials specified in 1C009.a.: 1. in sheet or film form; and 2. with a thickness exceeding 200 μm; c. seals, gaskets, valve seats, bladders or diaphragms made from fluoroelastomers containing at least one vinylether group as a constitutional unit, specially designed for "aircraft", aerospace or ’missile’ use. Note:in 1A001.c., ’missile’ means complete rocket systems and unmanned aerial vehicle systems. 1A002 "Composite" structures or laminates, having any of the following: N.B.:SEE ALSO 1A202, 9A010 and 9A110 a. Consisting of an organic "matrix" and materials specified in 1C010.c., 1C010.d. or 1C010.e.; or
"Ilma-aluksiin" tai avaruuskäyttöön erityisesti suunnitellut tiivisteet, tiivisterenkaat, tiivisteaineet tai polttoainekalvot, joiden valmistuksessa on käytetty yli 50 painoprosenttia 1C009.b tai 1C009.c kohdassa määritettyjä materiaaleja;
Note 1:1A002 does not control composite structures or laminates made from epoxy resin impregnated carbon "fibrous or filamentary materials" for the repair of "civil aircraft" structures or laminates, provided the size does not exceed 100 cm × 100 cm. Note 2:1A002 does not control finished or semi-finished items specially designed for purely civilian applications as follows: a. sporting goods; b. automotive industry; c. machine tool industry; d. medical applications. 1A003 Manufactures of non-fluorinated polymeric substances specified in 1C008.a.3. in film, sheet, tape or ribbon form with either of the following characteristics:
Hiili"kuitu- tai -säiemateriaaleista", joiden:
Note:1A003 does not control manufactures when coated or laminated with copper and designed for the production of electronic printed circuit boards. 1A004
Huom. 1:1A002 kohta ei aseta valvonnanalaiseksi muovilla kyllästetyistä hiili"kuitu- tai -säiemateriaaleista" valmistettuja komposiitti-rakenteita tai -laminaatteja, jotka on tarkoitettu "siviili-ilma-alusten" rakenteiden tai laminointien korjaukseen edellyttäen, ettei niiden koko ylitä 100 cm × 100 cm.
protective suits, gloves and shoes specially designed or modified for defence against biological agents or radioactive materials "adapted for use in war" or chemical warfare (CW) agents; c. nuclear, biological and chemical (NBC) detection systems specially designed or modified for detection or identification of biological agents or radioactive materials "adapted for use in war" or chemical warfare (CW) agents and specially designed components therefor. Note:1A004 does not control: a. personal radiation monitoring dosimeters; b.
Jotka on pinnoitettu tai laminoitu hiilellä, grafiitilla, metallilla tai magneettisilla aineilla.
equipment limited by design or function to protect against hazards specific to civil industries, such as mining, quarrying, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, medical, veterinary, environmental, waste management, or to the food industry. 1A005
Huom.:1A003 kohta ei aseta valvonnanalaiseksi valmisteita, jotka ovat pinnoitettu tai laminoitu kuparilla ja suunniteltu elektronisten piirilevyjen tuotantoon.
Note 1:1A005 does not control body armour or protective garments when accompanying their user for the user's own personal protection. Note 2:1A005 does not control body armour designed to provide frontal protection only from both fragment and blast from non-military explosive devices. 1A102
Muut kuin asetarvikelistassa määritellyt suojaus- ja ilmaisinlaitteet ja komponentit seuraavasti:
Resaturated pyrolized carbon-carbon components designed for space launch vehicles specified in 9A004 or sounding rockets specified in 9A104. 1A202 Composite structures, other than those specified in 1A002, in the form of tubes and having both of the following characteristics: N.B.:SEE ALSO 9A010 AND 9A110.
Huom.:KATSO MYÖS 2B351 JA 2B352 KOHTA.
a density greater than 3 g/cm3; and c. a thickness of 100 mm or greater.
ne on suunniteltu käytettäväksi tyhjötislauskolonneissa.
Test, Inspection and Production Equipment 1B001 Equipment for the production of fibres, prepregs, preforms or "composites" specified in 1A002 or 1C010, as follows, and specially designed components and accessories therefor: N.B.:SEE ALSO 1B101 AND 1B201.
Korkeatiheyksiset (lyijylasista tai muusta aineesta valmistetut) säteilysuojaikkunat, joilla on kaikki seuraavat ominaisuudet sekä näitä varten erityisesti suunnitellut puitteet:
tape-laying or tow-placement machines of which the motions for positioning and laying tape, tows or sheets are coordinated and programmed in two or more axes, specially designed for the manufacture of ’composite’ airframe or "missile" structures; Note:in 1B001.b., ’missile’ means complete rocket systems and unmanned aerial vehicle systems.
tiheys suurempi kuin 3 g/cm3; ja
numerically controlled ultrasonic testing machines of which the motions for positioning transmitters and/or receivers are simultaneously coordinated and programmed in four or more axes to follow the three dimensional contours of the component under inspection. 1B002
Digitaalisesti ohjatut ultraäänitestauslaitteet, joiden liikkeet lähettimien ja/tai vastaanottimien asettamiseksi koordinoidaan ja ohjelmoidaan yhtäaikaisesti neljällä tai useammalla akselilla tarkastettavan komponentin kolmiulotteisten ääriviivojen seuraamiseksi.
Tools, dies, moulds or fixtures, for "superplastic forming" or "diffusion bonding" titanium or aluminium or their alloys, specially designed for the manufacture of: a. airframe or aerospace structures;
Huom.:KATSO MYÖS 1B102 KOHTA.
Equipment, other than that specified in 1B001, for the "production" of structural composites as follows; and specially designed components and accessories therefor: N.B.:SEE ALSO 1B201. Note:components and accessories specified in 1B101 include moulds, mandrels, dies, fixtures and tooling for the preform pressing, curing, casting, sintering or bonding of composite structures, laminates and manufactures thereof.
Titaanin tai alumiinin tai niiden seosten "superplastista muovausta" tai "diffuusioliittämistä" varten tarkoitetut työkalut, suuttimet, muotit tai kiinnikkeet, jotka on erityisesti suunniteltu:
equipment designed or modified for special fibre surface treatment or for producing prepregs and preforms specified in entry 9C110. Note:1B101.d. includes rollers, tension stretchers, coating equipment, cutting equipment and clicker dies. 1B102
Laitteet, jotka on suunniteltu tai muunnettu kuitujen erityispintakäsittelyä varten tai 9C110 kohdassa määriteltyjen prepregien ja preformien tuottamista varten.
Metal powder "production equipment", other than that specified in 1B002, and components as follows: N.B.:SEE ALSO 1B115.b.
Huom.:1B101.d kohtaan sisältyvät valssaimet, venytyslaitteet, päällystyslaitteet, leikkurit ja meistimuotit.
plasma generators (high frequency arc-jet) usable for obtaining sputtered or spherical metallic powders with organisation of the process in an argon-water environment; b. electroburst equipment usable for obtaining sputtered or spherical metallic powders with organisation of the process in an argon-water environment; c. equipment usable for the "production" of spherical aluminium powders by powdering a melt in an inert medium (e.g. nitrogen). 1B115
Muut kuin 1B002 kohdassa määritellyt metallijauheen "tuotantolaitteet" ja komponentit seuraavasti:
Note:1B115.b. does not control batch mixers, continuous mixers or fluid energy mills. For the control of batch mixers, continuous mixers and fluid energy mills see 1B117, 1B118 and 1B119.
Plasmageneraattorit (suuritaajuinen kaarisuihku), joita voidaan käyttää aikaansaamaan sputteroituja tai pallomaisia metallijauheita siten, että prosessi tehdään argon-vesiympäristössä; b.
Note 1:for equipment specially designed for the production of military goods, see the Military Goods Controls. Note 2:1B115 does not control equipment for the "production", handling and acceptance testing of boron carbide.
Sähköpurkauslaitteistot, joita voidaan käyttää aikaansaamaan sputteroituja tai pallomaisia metallijauheita siten, että prosessi tehdään argon-vesiympäristössä;
Fluid energy mills usable for grinding or milling substances specified in 1C011.a., 1C011.b., 1C111 or in the Military Goods Controls, and specially designed components therefor. 1B201 Filament winding machines, other than those specified in 1B001 or 1B101, and related equipment, as follows:
Jatkuvatoimiset sekoittimet, joiden on pystyttävä sekoittamaan tyhjössä painealueella nollasta 13326 kPa:iin ja joiden sekoituskammion lämpötilaa voidaan säätää ja joilla on jokin seuraavista ominaisuuksista, ja tällaisia sekoittimia varten erityisesti suunnitellut komponentit:
filament winding machines having all of the following characteristics: 1. having motions for positioning, wrapping, and winding fibres coordinated and programmed in two or more axes; 2. specially designed to fabricate composite structures or laminates from "fibrous or filamentary materials"; and
Kaksi tai useampia sekoitus/vaivausvarsia; tai
precision mandrels for the filament winding machines specified in 1B201.a. 1B225
ne pystyvät käämimään 75–400 mm:n läpimittaisia ja 600 mm:n pituisia tai suurempia lieriömäisiä roottoreita,
Electrolytic cells for fluorine production with an output capacity greater than 250 g of fluorine per hour. 1B226
1B201.a kohdassa määriteltyjen kuidunkäämintäkoneiden koordinointi- ja ohjelmointilaitteet;
Electromagnetic isotope separators designed for, or equipped with, single or multiple ion sources capable of providing a total ion beam current of 50 mA or greater. Note:1B226 includes separators:
1B201.a kohdassa määriteltyjen kuidunkäämintäkoneiden tarkkuustuurnat.
designed for operation at an internal pressure of 0,5 to 5 MPa; c. constructed of either:
Ne on suunniteltu toimimaan 35 K (–238 °C) asteen tai sitä alhaisemmissa sisäisissä lämpötiloissa;
stainless steel of the 300 series with low sulphur content and with an austenitic ASTM (or equivalent standard) grain size number of 5 or greater; or 2. equivalent materials which are both cryogenic and H2-compatible; and
Ne on suunniteltu toimimaan 0,5–5 MPa:n sisäisessä paineessa;
with internal diameters of 1 m or greater and effective lengths of 5 m or greater. 1B229 Water-hydrogen sulphide exchange tray columns and ’internal contactors’, as follows: N.B.:for columns which are specially designed or prepared for the production of heavy water see 0B004.
Ne on valmistettu joko:
water-hydrogen sulphide exchange tray columns, having all of the following characteristics: 1. can operate at pressures of 2 MPa or greater;
300-sarjan vähärikkisestä ruostumattomasta teräksestä, jonka austeniittinen ASTM:n (tai vastaavan standardin) mukainen raekokoluku on 5 tai suurempi; tai
constructed of carbon steel having an austenitic ASTM (or equivalent standard) grain size number of 5 or greater; and 3. with a diameter of 1,8 m or greater;
Vastaavista kryogeenisistä ja vetyä (H2) kestävistä materiaaleista; ja
These may be sieve trays, valve trays, bubble cap trays, or turbogrid trays. 1B230
Seuraavat vesi-rikkivety-erotuspohjakolonnit sekä niiden ’sisäkosketuspinnat’:
hydrogen or helium refrigeration units capable of cooling to 23 K (–250 °C) or less, with heat removal capacity greater than 150 W; 2. hydrogen isotope storage or purification systems using metal hydrides as the storage or purification medium. 1B232
Laitokset tai tehtaat, joissa tuotetaan, otetaan talteen, uutetaan, rikastetaan tai käsitellään tritiumia,
base materials of single or complex borides of titanium having total metallic impurities, excluding intentional additions, of less than 5000 ppm, an average particle size equal to or less than 5 μm and no more than 10 % of the particles larger than 10 μm; b. non-"composite" ceramic materials in crude or semi-fabricated form, composed of borides of titanium with a density of 98 % or more of the theoretical density; Note:1C007.b. does not control abrasives. c. ceramic-ceramic "composite" materials with a glass or oxide-"matrix" and reinforced with fibres having all of the following: 1. made from any of the following materials: a. Si-N;
Yksinkertaisten tai kompleksisten titaaniboridien perusmateriaalit, joiden metallisten epäpuhtauksien kokonaismäärä, tarkoituksellisia lisäaineita lukuunottamatta, on vähemmän kuin 5000 ppm, keskimääräinen partikkelikoko on 5 mikrometriä tai vähemmän, ja korkeintaan 10 % hiukkasista on kooltaan suurempia kuin 10 mikrometriä;
aromatic polyetherimides having a glass transition temperature (Tg) exceeding 513 K (240 °C); Note 1:1C008.a. controls the substances in liquid or solid form, including resin, powder, pellet, film, sheet, tape or ribbon;
Aromaattiset polyeetteri-imidit, joiden lasittumislämpötila (Tg) ylittää 513 K (240 °C) astetta;
Note 2:1C008.a. does not control non-fusible compression moulding powders or moulded forms. b. Thermoplastic liquid crystal copolymers having a heat distortion temperature exceeding 523 K (250 °C) measured according to ISO 75-2 (2004), method A or national equivalents, with a load of 1,80 N/mm2 and composed of:
Huom. 1:1C008.a kohdassa asetetaan valvonnanalaiseksi nestemäisessä tai kiinteässä muodossa olevat aineet, mukaan lukien muovi, pulveri, pelletti, kalvo, levy, teippi tai nauha;
any of the following: a. phenylene, biphenylene or naphthalene; or
Huom. 2:1C008.a kohta ei aseta valvonnanalaiseksi sulamattomia muottipuristusjauheita tai puristeita.
Tungsten, tungsten carbide, and alloys containing more than 90 % tungsten by weight, having both of the following characteristics: a. in forms with a hollow cylindrical symmetry (including cylinder segments) with an inside diameter between 100 mm and 300 mm; and b. a mass greater than 20 kg. Note:1C226 does not control manufactures specially designed as weights or gamma-ray collimators. 1C227
Volframi, volframikarbidi ja seokset, joissa on enemmän kuin 90 painoprosenttia volframia, ja joilla on molemmat seuraavista ominaisuuksista:
Calcium having both of the following characteristics: a. containing less than 1000 parts per million by weight of metallic impurities other than magnesium; and
ne ovat sylinterin muotoisia kappaleita, joiden sisäläpimitta on 100–300 mm (sylinterisegmentit mukaan lukien); ja
containing less than 10 parts per million by weight of silver. 1C230
vähemmän kuin 10 miljoonasosaa painosta booria.
Tritium, tritium compounds, mixtures containing tritium in which the ratio of tritium to hydrogen atoms exceeds 1 part in 1000, and products or devices containing any of the foregoing. Note:1C235 does not control a product or device containing less than 1,48 × 103 GBq (40 Ci) of tritium. 1C236 Alpha-emitting radionuclides having an alpha half-life of 10 days or greater but less than 200 years, in the following forms:
Vismutti, jolla on molemmat seuraavista ominaisuuksista:
african horse sickness virus. b. mycoplasmas, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of "isolated live cultures" or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. mycoplasma mycoides. subspecies mycoides SC (small colony); 2. mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae. Note:1C352 does not control "vaccines". 1C353 Genetic elements and genetically modified organisms, as follows: a. genetically modified organisms or genetic elements that contain nucleic acid sequences associated with pathogenicity of organisms specified in 1C351.a., 1C351.b., 1C351.c, 1C351.e., 1C352 or 1C354;
Afrikkalainen hevosrutto -virus.
genetically modified organisms or genetic elements that contain nucleic acid sequences coding for any of the "toxins" specified in 1C351.d. or "sub-units of toxins" thereof. Technical notes: 1. Genetic elements include, inter alia, chromosomes, genomes, plasmids, transposons and vectors whether genetically modified or unmodified. 2. Nucleic acid sequences associated with the pathogenicity of any of the micro-organisms specified in 1C351.a., 1C351.b., 1C351.c., 1C351.e., 1C352 or 1C354 means any sequence specific to the specified micro-organism that: a. in itself or through its transcribed or translated products represents a significant hazard to human, animal or plant health; or b. is known to enhance the ability of a specified micro-organism, or any other organism into which it may be inserted or otherwise integrated, to cause serious harm to humans, animals or plant health. Note:1C353 does not apply to nucleic acid sequences associated with the pathogenicity of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli, serotype O157 and other verotoxin producing strains, other than those coding for the verotoxin, or for its sub-units. 1C354 Plant pathogens, as follows:
Seuraavat mycoplasmat, niin luonnontilaiset, tehostetut kuin muunnellutkin, joko "eristettyinä elävinä viljelminä" tai materiaalina, joka sisältää elävää materiaalia, johon on istutettu tai joka on saastutettu tarkoituksellisesti sellaisilla viljelmillä:
measure the linear axis accuracies according to ISO 230/2 (1988) [1] Manufacturers calculating positioning accuracy in accordance with ISO 230/2 (1997) should consult the competent authorities of the Member State in which they are established. ;
Mittaa ISO 230/2:n (1998) [1] Valmistajien, jotka laskevat paikannustarkkuustasoja ISO 230/2:n (1997) mukaisesti, olisi neuvoteltava sen jäsenvaltion toimivaltaisten viranomaisten kanssa, johon ne ovat sijoittautuneet. mukaisesti lineaarisen akselin tarkkuudet;
positioning accuracy with "all compensations available" equal to or less (better) than 6 μm according to ISO 230/2 (1988) [1] Manufacturers calculating positioning accuracy in accordance with ISO 230/2 (1997) should consult the competent authorities of the Member State in which they are established. or national equivalents along any linear axis; and
Paikannustarkkuus "kaikkine käytettävissä olevine kompensointeineen"on saman suuruinen tai vähemmän (parempi) kuin 6 mikrometriä ISO 230/2:n (1988) [1] Valmistajien, jotka laskevat paikannustarkkuustasoja ISO 230/2:n (1997) mukaisesti, olisi neuvoteltava sen jäsenvaltion toimivaltaisten viranomaisten kanssa, johon ne ovat sijoittautuneet.
two or more axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for "contouring control"; Note:2B001.a. does not control turning machines specially designed for the production of contact lenses, having all of the following characteristics:
tai vastaavien kansallisten standardien mukaisesti määriteltynä minkä tahansa lineaarisen akselin suuntaan; ja
machine controller limited to using ophthalmic based software for part programming data input; and 2. no vacuum chucking.
Kaksi tai useampia akseleita, joita voidaan samanaikaisesti koordinoida "ääriviivaohjauksessa";
machine tools for milling, having any of the following characteristics: 1. having all of the following:
Huom.:2B001.a kohta ei aseta valvonnanalaiseksi kontaktilinssien valmistusta varten suunniteltuja sorveja, joilla on kaikki seuraavista ominaisuuksista:
spindle"run-out" and "camming" less (better) than 0,0004 mm TIR; and b. angular deviation of slide movement (yaw, pitch and roll) less (better) than 2 seconds of arc, TIR over 300 mm of travel. c. Machine tools for grinding, having any of the following characteristics: 1. having all of the following: a. positioning accuracy with "all compensations available" equal to or less (better) than 4 μm according to ISO 230/2 (1988) [1] Manufacturers calculating positioning accuracy in accordance with ISO 230/2 (1997) should consult the competent authorities of the Member State in which they are established. or national equivalents along any linear axis; and
Karan "poikkeaman" ja "aksiaalisiirtymän" kokonaislukema on vähemmän (parempi) kuin 0,0004 mm TIR; ja
three or more axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for "contouring control"; or 2. five or more axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for "contouring control"; Note:2B001.c. does not control grinding machines, as follows: 1. cylindrical external, internal, and external-internal grinding machines having all the following characteristics: a. limited to cylindrical grinding; and b.
Luistin liikkeen kulmapoikkeaman (kiertymä pysty-, poikittais- ja pituusakselin ympäri) kokonaislukema on 30 mm:n matkalla vähemmän (parempi) kuin 2 kaarisekuntia TIR.
limited to a maximum workpiece capacity of 150 mm outside diameter or length. 2. machines designed specifically as jig grinders that do not have a z-axis or a w-axis, with a positioning accuracy with "all compensations available" less (better) than 4 μm according to ISO 230/2 (1988) [1] Manufacturers calculating positioning accuracy in accordance with ISO 230/2 (1997) should consult the competent authorities of the Member State in which they are established.
Työstökoneet hiontaa varten, joilla on jokin seuraavista ominaisuuksista:
deep-hole-drilling machines and turning machines modified for deep-hole-drilling, having a maximum depth-of-bore capability exceeding 5000 mm and specially designed components therefor. 2B002 Numerically controlled optical finishing machine tools equipped to produce non-spherical optical surfaces, having all of the following characteristics:
Joiden paikannustarkkuus on vähemmän (parempi) kuin 0,003 astetta.
three or more axes which can be coordinated simultaneously for "contouring control"; and d. using any of the following processes:
Karheuden viimeistely alle (paremmaksi kuin) 100 nm rms:iin;
magnetorheological finishing (’MRF’); 2. electrorheological finishing (’ERF’); or
Kolme tai useampia akseleita, jotka voidaan koordinoida yhtäaikaisesti "ääriviivaohjausta" varten; ja
’energetic particle beam finishing’. Technical note:
Jotka käyttävät jotain seuraavista prosesseista:
’Energetic particle beam finishing’ uses Reactive Atom Plasmas (RAP) or ion-beams to selectively remove material. 2B003 "Numerically controlled" or manual machine tools, and specially designed components, controls and accessories therefor, specially designed for the shaving, finishing, grinding or honing of hardened (Rc = 40 or more) spur, helical and double-helical gears with a pitch diameter exceeding 1250 mm and a face width of 15 % of pitch diameter or larger finished to a quality of AGMA 14 or better (equivalent to ISO 1328 class 3).
Suurenerginen hiukkassuihkuviimeistely.
Hot"isostatic presses", having all of the following, and specially designed components and accessories therefor: N.B.:SEE ALSO 2B104 and 2B204.
2B002 kohdassa tarkoitetaan ’MRF’:llä materiaalin poistoprosessia, jossa käytetään hiovaa magneettista nestettä, jonka viskositeetti muuttuu magneettikentässä.
a controlled thermal environment within the closed cavity and a chamber cavity with an inside diameter of 406 mm or more; and b. any of the following: 1. a maximum working pressure exceeding 207 MPa;
’ERF’ on poistoprosessi, jossa käytetään hiovaa nestettä, jonka viskositeettia ohjataan sähkökentällä.
a controlled thermal environment exceeding 1773 K (1500 °C); or 3. a facility for hydrocarbon impregnation and removal of resultant gaseous degradation products.
’Suurenergisessä hiukkassuihkuviimeistelyssä’ käytetään reaktiivisia atomiplasmoja (RAP) tai ionisuihkuja materiaalin poistamiseksi valikoivasti.
The inside chamber dimension is that of the chamber in which both the working temperature and the working pressure are achieved and does not include fixtures. That dimension will be the smaller of either the inside diameter of the pressure chamber or the inside diameter of the insulated furnace chamber, depending on which of the two chambers is located inside the other.
"Numeerisesti ohjatut" tai käsiohjatut työstökoneet ja niitä varten erityisesti suunnitellut komponentit, ohjaukset ja lisälaitteet, jotka on erityisesti suunniteltu höyläämään, viimeistelemään, hiomaan tai hoonaamaan karkaistuja (Rc = 40 tai yli) lieriöhammaspyöriä, ruuvipyöriä tai kaksoisruuvipyöriä, joiden jakohalkaisija on enemmän kuin 1250 mm ja hampaan leveys on 15 % jakohalkaisijasta tai enemmän, ja jotka on koneistettu AGMA 14:n laatuisiksi tai paremmiksi (vastaa ISO 1328:n 3 luokkaa).