natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
To produce rasterized bitmaps from & PostScript; input, the concept of filters is used by & ghostscript;. There are many different filters in & ghostscript;, some of them specialized for a certain model of printer. & ghostscript; filter devices have often been developed without the consent or support of the manufacturer concerned. Without access to the specifications and documentation, it was a very painstaking process to reverse engineer protocols and data formats.
& PostScript; sisendist rasterdatud bittrastrite loomiseks kasutab & ghostscript; niinimetatud filtreid. & ghostscript; i paketti kuulub hulk filtreid, osa neist spetsiaalselt teatud printerimudelitele mõeldud. & ghostscript; i filtrid on sageli välja töötatud ilma tootjapoolse teadmise või toeta. Spetsifikatsiooni ja dokumentatsioonita kujutab see endast väga vaevarikast protokollide ja andmevormingute lahtiharutamist.
& CUPS; uses its own filters, though the filtering system is based on Ghostscript. Namely the pstoraster and the imagetoraster filters are directly derived from Ghostscript code. & CUPS; has reorganized and streamlined the whole mechanics of this legacy code and organized it into a few clear and distinct modules.
& CUPS; kasutab omaenda filtreid, kuigi temagi filtrisüsteemi aluseks on Ghostscript. Ennekõike filtrid pstoraster ja imagetoraster on otseselt arendatud Ghostscripti koodist. & CUPS; on selle suletud koodi ümber korraldanud ja mehaanikat parandanud ning organiseerinud mõneks selgelt eristatavaks mooduliks.
kprinter; dialog started (kivio; draft drawing)
kprinter; i dialoogi käivitamine (kivio; joonistus)
This daemon is keeping the house in order: it is also responsible for the job control: users should be allowed to cancel, stop, restart, & etc; their jobs (but not other peoples's jobs) and so on.
Deemon hoiab nii- öelda maja korras ning vastutab ühtlasi trükitööde kontrolli eest: kasutajatel peaks üldiselt olema lubatud oma (aga mitte teiste) töid peatada, tühistada, taaskäivitada & etc;
Now that you know how a & PostScript; language file (which describes the page layout in a largely device independent way) is transformed into a Raster Image, you might ask: Well, there are different kinds of raster output devices: first they differ in their resolution; then there are the different paper sizes; it goes on with many finishing options (duplex prints, pamphlets, punched and stapled output with different sheets of colored paper being drawn from different trays, & etc;). How does this fit into our model of device-independent & PostScript;?
Nüüd, kui oled saanud mingi arusaama, kuidas & PostScript; keele fail (mis kirjeldab lehekülje väljanägemist üldiselt seadmest sõltumatult) teisendatakse rasterkujutiseks, võib tekkida küsimus: Aga olemas on ju mitut tüüpi rasterväljundseadmeid, mis erinevad lahutusvõime ja paberisuuruse poolest ja on väga erinevad ka mitmesuguste viimistlusvõimaluste poolest (duplekstrükk, brošüürid, perforeeritud ja köidetud väljund erinevatest salvedest pärit erinevat värvi paberil & etc;). Kuidas see kõik saab olla jõukohane seadmest sõltumatule & PostScript; - ile?
The answer comes with so called & PostScript; Printer Description (PPD; files. A & PPD; describes all the device dependent features which can be utilized by a certain printer model. It also contains the coded commands that must be used to call certain features of the device. But & PPD; s are not a closed book, they are simple ASCII text files.
Vastus peitub niinimetatud & PostScript; printeri kirjeldamise (PPD;) failides. & PPD; kirjeldab kõiki seadmepõhiseid omadusi, mida konkreetne printerimudel saab kasutada. Selles on ka kodeeritud käsud, mida tuleb kasutada seadme teatud omaduse väljakutsumiseks. Kuid & PPD; ei ole mitte suletud raamat, vaid lihtsakoelised ASCII tekstifailid.
Remember, advanced & PostScript; printing was originally only developed for use on & Microsoft; & Windows; and Apple & Mac; systems. For a long time, all of the feature rich printing on modern devices was simply unavailable for & Linux; and & UNIX;. & CUPS; changes this decisively. & CUPS; is closely tied with & PPD; s, and therefore existing & PPD; s can be utilized to the full by all systems powered by & CUPS;.
Pea meeles, et algupäraselt loodi täiustatud & PostScript; trükkimise võimalus & Microsoft; & Windows; ja Apple & Mac; süsteemi tarbeks. Kaua aega ei olnud kõik moodsate seadmete rikkalikud trükkimisvõimalused & Linux; ja & UNIX; puhul lihtsalt kasutatavad. Otsustava muutuse tõi kaasa & CUPS;. & CUPS; on väga tihedalt seotud & PPD; - dega ning seepärast saavad kõik & CUPS; i kasutavad süsteemid täiel määral pruukida olemasolevate & PPD; - de võimalusi.
& PPD; s originally were not used routinely in & UNIX; and & Linux; systems. The vendors providing those & PPD; s never intended them for anything other than the originally supported & OS; s: & Microsoft; & Windows; and & MacOS;. Through its brilliant move to fully support and utilize the existing & PPD; specification, & CUPS; now gives the power to use all features of modern printers to users of & Linux; and & Linux; -like systems. & kdeprint; makes its usage even more comfortable than the & CUPS; developers ever dreamed of.
& PPD; ei leidnud alguses sugugi mitte sageli kasutamist & UNIX; ja & Linux; süsteemides. & PPD; - sid pakkuvad tootjad pidasid nende loomisel ikka ja ainult silmas & OS; e, millele need algselt mõeldud olidki: & Microsoft; & Windows; ja & MacOS;. Hiilgav mõte täielikult toetada ja ära kasutada olemasolevaid & PPD; spetsifikatsioone on lubanud & CUPS; il pakkuda kõiki moodsate printerite hiiglaslikke võimalusi & Linux; ja & Linux; - laadsete süsteemide kasutajatele. & kdeprint; muudab aga selle kasutamise veel lihtsamaks, kui & CUPS; i arendajad isegi unistada oskasid.
Meanwhile there are a lot of & CUPS; -specific & PPD; s available. Even now those are in most cases not originating from the printer manufacturers, but from Free software developers. The & CUPS; folks proofed it, and others followed suit: where & Linux; and & UNIX; printing one or two years ago still was a kludge, it is now able to support a big range of printers, including 7-color inkjets capable of pushing them to Photo Quality output.
Samal ajal on ilmunud ka hulk & CUPS; ipõhiseid & PPD; - sid. Kuid isegi praegu ei ole enamik pärit mitte printeritootjatelt, vaid vabavara arendajatelt. & CUPS; i rahvas on sellise arengu heaks kiitnud ning tulemused ei ole jäänud tulemata: kui trükkimine & Linux; ja & UNIX; süsteemides oli veel mõne aasta eest tõeline imetegu, siis nüüd on tugi olemas väga paljudel printeritel, sealhulgas seitsmetindilistel printeritel, mis võimaldavad fotokvaliteediga trükki.
first, there is the repository at www. linuxprinting. org, which lets you generate a CUPS-O-Matic -PPD; online for any printer that had been supported by traditional & ghostscript; printing already. This helps you to switch over to & CUPS; with little effort, if you wish so. If your printer was doing well with the traditional way of & ghostscript; printing, take CUPS-O-Matic to plug your driver into the & CUPS; system and you'll have the best of both worlds.
esiteks www. linuxprinting. org hoidlast, kus saab otse veebileheküljel luua CUPS- O- Matic & PPD; suvalisele printerile, mida traditsiooniline & ghostscript; iga trükkimine juba toetab. See aitab soovi korral hõlpsasti üle minna & CUPS; i kasutamisele. Kui printer tuleb korralikult toime traditsioonilise & ghostscript; - trükkimisega, kasuta CUPS- O- Maticut oma draiveri ühendamiseks & CUPS; - süsteemiga ja sa võid nautida parimat, mida kahe maailma liit pakkuda suudab.
second, there are & CUPS; -PPD; s for the more than 120 printer models, which are driven by the new universal stp driver. stp (stood originally for Stylus Photo) is now developed by the gimp-print project; it was started by Mike Sweet, the leading & CUPS; developer and is now available through gimp-print. sourceforge. net. This driver prints real Photo quality on many modern inkjets and can be configured to make 120 & CUPS; -PPD; s along its own compilation. & HP; Laser- and DeskJet, Epson Stylus and Photo Color models as well as some Canon and Lexmark are covered.
teiseks on & CUPS; i & PPD; - d olemas enam kui 120 printerimudelile, mida juhib uus universaalne stp - draiver. stp (algselt Stylus Photo tähistus) arendamine on nüüd projekti gimp- print kätes. Selle algatas & CUPS; i juhtivamaid arendajaid Mike Sweet ning praegu leiab selle aadressil gimp- print. sourceforge. net. See draiver suudab trükkida tõelise fotokvaliteediga suurel osal moodsatel tindiprinteritel ning seda on võimalik panna kasutama 120 & CUPS; i & PPD; - d. Muu hulgas sobib see kokku & HP; laser - ja tindiprinteritega, Epson mudelitega Stylus ja Photo Color, samuti Canon ja Lexmark mõne mudeliga.
& CUPS; makes it really easy for manufacturers to start supporting & Linux; and & UNIX; printing for their models at reasonably low cost. The modular framework of & CUPS; facilitates to plug in any filter (=driver) with minimal effort and to access and utilize the whole printing framework that & CUPS; is creating.
& CUPS; on teinud tootjatele äärmiselt lihtsaks toetada trükkimist nende mudelitega & Linux; ja & UNIX; süsteemides mõistlikult odava hinna eest. & CUPS; i mooduljas ülesehitus võimaldab kaasata iga filtri (= draiveri) minimaalse vaevaga ning pääseda ligi ja kasutada kogu & CUPS; i pakutavat trükkimisraamistikku.
By creating a unified set of query functions for & IPP; enabled printers and servers, for transferring files and setting job-control attributes & etc;, & IPP; is destined to work across all & OS; platforms. Its rollout however, will not happen overnight, as many legacy print devices will still be in use for many years to come. Therefore, in & IPP; there is a provision made for backwards compatibility of all & IPP; implementations. & CUPS; is proving the viability of & IPP; printing in all environments.
& IPP;, millele on loodud & IPP; - ga ühilduvate printerite ja serverite ühtne päringufunktsioonide komplekt failide edastamiseks, trükitöö juhtatribuutide seadistamiseks & etc;, on kavandatud töötama kõigis & OS; ides. Üleminek ei juhtu siiski üleöö, sest paljud varasemad trükiseadmed on kahtlemata veel aastaid kasutusel. Seepärast näeb & IPP; ette tagasiühilduvuse kõigi & IPP; versioonidega. & CUPS; aga tõestab & IPP; trükkimismeetodi elujõulisust kõigis keskkondades.
The most striking advantage will be its integration into the existing set of other robust IP protocols. Being an extension of the proven and robust HTTP 1.1 protocol, for the special task of handling print file and related data, it is also very easy to plug in other standards as they are being developed and deployed:
Tema kõige löövam külg on aga integreeritus muude olemasolevate ja oma töökindlust näidanud IP protokollidega. Kujutades endast tõestatult kvaliteetse protokolli HTTP 1. 1 laiendust spetsiifiliselt trükifaili ja sellega seotud andmete käsitlemiseks, on seda ka väga hõlpus ühendada muude arendatavate ja kasutusele tulevate standarditega:
Wrong. Just change one setting in the original & CUPS; box to make it a server. Install & CUPS; on five other boxes, as clients. By the time you turn back to your first client, you find the users happily playing with the settings for the dozen printers you had defined earlier on the server. Somehow magically the printers had appeared on all the Print dialogs of the five new & CUPS; client boxes.
Unusta see. Vaid üks väike liigutus algupärases & CUPS; - masinas ja see muutub serveriks. Paigalda & CUPS; veel viiele masinale, sedakorda kliendina. Selleks ajaks, kui esimese kasutaja juurde tagasi jõuad, leiad, et ta juba proovib juba õnneliku näoga nende kümnete printerite seadistusi, mida varem määrasid serverile. Otsekui ime läbi on need ilmunud kõigi viie & CUPS; - kliendi trükkimisdialoogi.
If a & CUPS; server is on the LAN, it broadcasts the names of all available printers to the LAN, using the UDP protocol and port 631. Port 631 is reserved as a well-known port by IANA (the Internet Assigning Numbers Authority) for & IPP; purposes. All & CUPS; clients listen to & CUPS; server info sent to their port 631. That's how they know about available printers, and that's how they learn about the path to the printers as well.
Kui & CUPS; i server asub kohtvõrgus (LAN), levindab see kõigi saadaolevate printerite nimed LAN - i, kasutades protokolli UDP ja porti 631. IANA (Internetinumbrite eraldamise kogu) on reserveerinud pordi 631 tuntud pordina & IPP; vajadustele. Kõik & CUPS; i kliendid näevad & CUPS; i serveri infot, mis jõuab nende porti 631. Nii saavadki nad teada olemasolevatest printeritest ning ühtlasi rajast, mis printerini viib.
opens a page very similar to the & kdeprint; Manager module inside the & kde; Control Center. Switch to a different printing system here or do every other administrative task.
avab lehekülje, mis on äravahetamiseni sarnane & kde; juhtimiskeskuse & kdeprint; i halduri mooduliga. Siin võib lülituda muule trükkimis- alamsüsteemile või sooritada mingeid muid haldustoiminguid.
lists all presently available special printers: Likely you'll see:
näitab kõiki saadaolevaid eriprintereid. Tõenäoliselt näed siin:
The & icemon; Handbook
& icemon; Käsiraamat
& icemon; is the monitor for & icecream;, which is a distributed compile system. & icemon; visualizes the distributed compile jobs and shows statistics and overview information.
& icemon; on tingimuselicecream; on a süsteemicemon; ja ja ülevaade info.
& icecream; is a distributed compile system. It allows parallel compiling by distributing the compile jobs to several nodes of a compile net running the icecream daemon. The icecream scheduler routes the jobs and provides status and statistics information to the icemon monitor.
& icecream; on a süsteem kompileerimine x kuni / a net töötab ajastaja ja tekitab status ja info kuni.
Each compile node can accept one or more compile jobs depending on the number of processeors and the settings of the daemon. Link jobs and other jobs which cannot be distributed are executed locally on the node where the compilation is started.
üks või rohkem sees arv / ja seadistused / Viit ja muu sees where kompileerimine on.
& icemon; provides a view on the compile net, which jobs run where and details about jobs and nodes.
& icemon; tekitab a sees net käivita where ja ja.
& icemon; provides a variety of views on the icecream net. Which view is shown can be selected in the "View" menu. If the view can be configured a configuration dialog can be opened by chosing the "Configure" item from the "Settings" menu.
& icemon; tekitab a / vaated sees net on asukohas Vaade menüü a seadistamine x Seadistamine Seadistused menüü.
By selecting "Stop" from the "View" menu the view can be stopped from updating. By selecting "Start" from the view menu the updating is resumed.
valimine Peata Vaade menüü peatatud uuendamine valimine Käivita menüü uuendamine on.
To refresh the nodes in the current view select "Check Nodes" from the "View" menu.
Kellele asukohas aktiivne Kontrolli Sõlmed Vaade menüü.
The following sections describe the available views.
vaated.
Star View
Täht Vaade
The star view shows the compile net as rings of nodes centered around the scheduler. Each node is assigned a color which is used to color the node itself and the compile jobs started from this node. A dashed line between the scheduler and a node indicates that the corresponding node has sent a compile job to the icecream net. A solid line between the scheduler and a node indicates that the node has been assigned a job by the scheduler. The lines have the color of the node issuing the jobs as well as the rings around the compiling node. Each ring represents one compile job.
täht net kui / ajastaja on a värv on kuni värv ja A rida vahel ajastaja ja a a kuni net A rida vahel ajastaja ja a a x ajastaja rida värv / kui kui kompileerimine üks.
The nodes have a label with the name of the corresponding host. When leaving the mouse pointer over the label for a couple of seconds a tooltip is shown containing some more information about the node like IP address, processor architecture, name of the icecream flavor the color is based on, icecream id and a speed index.
a pealdis järgnevaga nimi / masin hiir pealdis tingimusel a / sek a on mingi rohkem info nagu IP protsessor arhitektuur nimi / värv on sees ja a index.
When selecting the "Configure" item of the "Settings" menu you get a configuration dialog where you can configure the number of nodes shown in a ring and specify a filter on the shown architectures. The number of nodes per ring affects in how many rings around the scheduler the nodes are shown. The architecture filter is a regular expression which is applied to the architecture names of the nodes. Only the nodes are shown for which the regular expression matches. If the expression is an empty string all nodes are shown.
valimine Seadistamine / Seadistused menüü a seadistamine where seadistamine arv / asukohas a ja a filter sees arv / asukohas ajastaja arhitektuur filter on a avaldis on kuni arhitektuur / Ainult tingimusel avaldis avaldis on tühi string kõik.
The summary view shows a list with a summary for each node. The summary contains the number of jobs the node has processed while the view has been shown, an indicator for each possible job the node can accept and a list of files currently processed by the node. The indicator is black if the node is idle and has the color of the node issuing the compile job when the node is active. The filename and the state of the compile job is shown in the right box of the summary.
kokkuvõte a list järgnevaga a kokkuvõte tingimusel kokkuvõte sisaldab arv / tingimuseni tingimusel ja a list / failid x on must kui on jõude ja värv / on active failinimi ja / on asukohas paremalt kast / kokkuvõte.
The Gantt View shows a history of compile jobs for each node. Each node has a bar for each compile job it can accept. The compile jobs are shown scrolling on the bar from left to right. A grey bar means idle time. Compile jobs are shown in the color of the node issuing the job and have a label providing the name of the file which is compiled. Local jobs are shown on the bar of the node running the job in a lighter version of the node color.
Gantt Vaade a ajalugu / tingimusel a tingimusel sees vasakult kuni paremalt A hall jõude aeg Kompileeri asukohas värv / ja a pealdis nimi / fail on Kohalik sees / töötab asukohas a versioon / värv.
With the configuration dialog available under the "Configure" item of the "Settings" menu you can chose if a time scale should be added to the top of the gantt view or not. The time scale uses units of a second.
With seadistamine Seadistamine / Seadistused menüü kui a aeg skaleerimine kuni ülalt / gantt või mitte aeg skaleerimine ühikud / a sekund.
Host View
Masin Vaade
The host view shows the icecream status of the node the monitor is running on. The background of the view is painted in the color of the node and its name is shown in the center. On top it contains two LED displays, the left one shows the state of the jobs issued by the node the monitor is running on. It is dark if the node is idle, red if the node has issued one or more jobs to other nodes and orange if it is running a local job. The right LED shows the compile status of the node. It is dark when the node is idle and green when the node is running an icecream compile job.
masin status / on töötab sees taust / on asukohas värv / ja nimi on asukohas keskpunkt Sees ülalt sisaldab kaks vasakult üks / x on töötab sees on kui on jõude punane kui üks või rohkem kuni muu ja oranž kui on töötab a kohalik paremalt status / on on jõude ja roheline on töötab.
At the bottom of the view the current number of local, remote and compile jobs on the node is shown.
alt / aktiivne arv / kohalik võrgus ja sees on.
The list view shows a list of all compile jobs which were run since activation of the view. The list shows the identifier of the job, the name of the compiled file, which node issued the job and which node compiled it. The state of the job and some statistics about the job.
list a list / kõik käivita / list identifikaator / nimi / fail ja / ja mingi.
& icemon; Kicker Applet
& icemon; Kicker Aplett
& icemon; also provides a Kicker applet which shows the state of the node the applet runs on. It shows the color and name of the node and two LEDs indicating the status of the jobs running on the node. The left LED is dark when the node has n't any job, orange when it is running a local job and red if it is running one or more remote jobs. The right LED is dark when there is remote compile job from another node is running on the node the applet runs on and green when there is one or more job running on this node.
& icemon; tekitab a Kicker / sees värv ja nimi / ja kaks status / töötab sees vasakult on iga oranž on töötab a kohalik ja punane kui on töötab üks või rohkem võrgus paremalt on on võrgus on töötab sees sees ja roheline on üks või rohkem töötab sees.
Program copyright 2004, The & icecream; Developers
Programmicecream; Arendajad
& icecream; Authors:
& icecream; Autorid:
Based on the work of:
sees /:
Documentation copyright 2004
Dokumentatsioon
See the icecream; homepage for more details.
icecream; tingimusel rohkem.
The & kalcul; Handbook
& kalcul; i käsiraamat
Anne-Marie Mahfouf annma@kde. org
Anne- Marie Mahfouf annma@ kde. org
Anne-Marie Mahfouf
Anne- Marie Mahtouf
& kalcul; is a math application for young children (starting age 6) testing them on additions, substractions, multiplications and divisions. It also provides mixed exercises. Two kinds of exercises can be done with & kalcul;: tests on operations where you set the operation type and the range and then the program asks random numbers questions and preset levels (you can use provided tests or set your own levels via the Tools -gt; Level Editor).
& kalcul; on väikestele lastele (alates 6. eluaastast) mõeldud rakendus, mis testib nende oskusi liita, lahutada, korrudada ja jagada. Samuti saab kasutada segaülesandeid. & kalcul; võimaldab kaht tüüpi ülesandeid: testid tehetega, kus määratakse ette tehete tüüp ja tehetes esinevate arvude vahemik, mille järel rakendus esitab juhusliku arvu küsimusi, ning eelnevalt määratud tasemed (oma teste või tasemeid saab luua menüükäsuga Tööriistad - gt; Tasemeredaktor).
kids
lapsed
addition
liitmine
substraction
lahutamine
multiplication
korrutamine
division
jagamine
& kalcul; is a math application for young children (starting age 6) testing them on additions, substractions, multiplications and divisions. Two kinds of exercises can be done with kalcul: tests on operations where you set the operation type and the range and then the program asks random numbers questions and preset levels where you set yourself the questions asked.
& kalcul; on väikestele lastele (alates 6. eluaastast) mõeldud rakendus, mis testib nende oskusi liita, lahutada, korrudada ja jagada. Samuti saab kasutada segaülesandeid. Kalcul võimaldab kaht tüüpi ülesandeid: testid tehetega, kus määratakse ette tehete tüüp ja tehetes esinevate arvude vahemik, mille järel rakendus esitab juhusliku arvu küsimusi, ning eelnevalt määratud tasemed, mille korral saab küsimused ise ette kindlaks määrata.
& kalcul; aims to be simple to use for the child but powerful enough to leave plenty of options and settings for the adult (parent or teacher). & kalcul; also saves the result of any test in a file associated to the current username and we plan to make those results available through KSpread and KChart (or any other office application).
& kalcul; i eesmärk on olla võimalikult lihtne, et lastel oleks rakendust hõlpus kasutada, kuid ometi pakkuda piisavalt valikuid ja seadistusi täiskasvanutele (lapsevanemale või õpetajale). & kalcul; salvestab ka iga kasutaja kõigi testide andmed ning meil on kavas pakkuda tulevikus võimalust vaadata neid KSpreadi ja KCharti (või mõne muu kontoritöörakenduse) vahendusel.
Using & kalcul;
& kalcul; i kasutamine