natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Europarltv: vanemapuhkuse pikkus Kuigi Eestis on rasedus- ja sünnituspuhkus juba praegu 20 nädalat, soovitab parlamendiliikme Edite Estrela raport pikendada ka terves ELis minimaalset rasedus- ja sünnituspuhkust 14 nädalalt 20 nädalani, makstes sealjuures emale täies mahus palka, ning kehtestada vähemalt kahenädalase tasustatud isapuhkuse.
Parents' right to leave (filmed before February Committee vote) The length of maternity and paternity leave are at the heart of a crucial vote in the plenary sitting of March 24-25.
Euroopa Parlamendi naiste õiguste ja soolise võrdõiguslikkuse komisjon andis oma heakskiidu raportile 23. veebruaril.
MEPs will be asked to decide on a new directive setting minimum limits of paid parental leave.
Sama komisjoni aseesimees ning EP sotsiaaldemokraatide ja demokraatide fraktsiooni liige Estrela räägib intervjuus parlamendi veebilehele oma raportist lähemalt.
MEPs on the Women's Rights Committee voted 19-13 on 23 February to back extending minimum paid maternity leave from 14 to 20 weeks.
Raport on EP täiskogul hääletusel märtsi lõpus.
For fathers they want a minimum of 2 weeks paid leave.
Täpsustuseks, et eristada tuleb rasedus- ja sünnituspuhkust ning sellele järgnevat lapsehoolduspuhkust.
We spoke to Portuguese Socialist MEP Edite Estrela who drafted a report on the draft directive.
Eesti emad saavad 140 päeva rasedus- ja sünnituspuhkust ja 435 päeva vanemahüvitist.
Such has been the controversy of this issue that the political right in the European Parliament forced a vote last year to be put on ice as they didn't want paternity leave included in the directive.
Mis on Teie raporti peamised eesmärgid?
What are the main objectives of your report?
Ühelt poolt jätkata ja edendada rasedate, sünnitusjärgsete ja rinnaga toitvate naiste tunnustamist ja kaitsmist nende töökohal.
On the one hand to continue to improve the promotion and defence of pregnant and breastfeeding women at their workplace.
Teiselt poolt kaasata seadusandlusesse sugude võrdsuse teemad nagu perekondlik leppimine ning töö- ja eraelu vahekord .
On the other hand to include gender equality regarding families professional and personal life in any legislation.
Samuti sisaldab minu raport mõnda uuenduslikku ettepanekut eesmärgiga edendada õiglust ja võrdsust, nimelt anda vanemapuhkusega võrdseid õigused koduabilistele, kes on hetkel Euroopa seadusandlusest välja jäetud ja vanematele, kes adopteerivad noorema kui 12kuuse lapse.
My report also contains some innovative proposals aimed at promoting more justice and equality, namely including domestic workers, who are currently excluded from European legislation, and the rights of parents who adopt a child aged less than 12 months to be the same as birth parents in terms of parental leave.
Millist vastuseisu olete kohanud oma ettepanekutele?
What kind of resistance have you encountered to your proposals?
On kahte tüüpi vastuseisu.
There are two types of resistance.
Esmalt maailmavaateline vastuseis - EP esindab erinevat päritolu, erinevatest kultuuridest ja erinevatest riikidest inimesi, kellel on erinevad maailmavaated ja elukogemused – see kerkib esile, kui me arutame teemasid nagu näiteks naiste koju jäämine.
First there is ideological resistance - the European Parliament represents people from different origins, different cultures, different countries, with different ideologies and life experiences – that comes up when we’re debating issues of this nature, namely with regard to the opinion that women should stay home.
Ja siis on ka rahaline vastuseis, nende poolt, kes arutlevad kulude üle.
Then, there’s the financial resistance, those who argue about the cost.
Aga see direktiiv on 18 aastat vana, õigusloome ei pea rakenduma homnepäev, liikmesriigid saavad kolm aastat selle sobitamiseks riiklikesse seadusandlustesse.
But this directive is 18 years old, we’re not legislating for tomorrow, EU member states will have 3 years to transpose it into national legislation.
Samuti peame me olema järjekindlad: ühelt poolt hoiatavad Euroopa Komisjon ja ELi Nõukogu meid demograafilise defitsiidi eest, kuid hetkel, mil jõutakse sündivuse suurendamise rakendamiseks vajalike meetmeteni, hakkame me sente lugema.
It would be a very bad sign for us, for EU countries and for Europe, if once the directive comes into force the situation were not more favourable than it is right now.
Arvestades keerulist majanduslikku olukorda, kas on õige aeg selliseid meetmeid rakendada?
Taking into account the critical economic situation, is this the right moment to implement such measures?
Mis saab olema madala sündivuse tagajärjeks?
What will be the consequences of the low birth rate?
Tänased lapsed on tulevased maksumaksjad, kes vastutavad sotsiaalkindlustuse jätkusuutlikkuse eest.
Today’s children are tomorrow’s taxpayers, responsible for guaranteeing the sustainability of social security.
Meil on vaja aktiivset rahvastikku ja me peame võitlema stereotüüpiga, et emadus on haigus, seda ei saa vaadata kui ühiskonna koormat, kuna emadus on ühiskonnale pakutav teenus.
We need an active population and must combat the stereotype that maternity not only is not a disease but also cannot be seen as a problem or a burden for society, because it is a service provided to society.
Naistel ei tohi lasuda kohustus valida, kas olla ema või omada näiteks juhtimisalaseid kohustusi.
Women must not be obliged to choose between being mothers and, for example, having management responsibilities.
Kesklass ei saa endale lubada liiga pikalt ilma mingisuguse sissetulekuta kojujäämist ja pikk eemalolek teeb tööturule naasmise raskemaks.
The middle class cannot afford to stay home too long without any kind of income and a long period away makes the return to the labour market more difficult.
Ettepanek on tasakaalukas ja mõistlik, vastab inimeste, perede ja naiste ootustele.
We make a balanced and sensible proposal, corresponding to the expectations of people, of families and of women.
Milline saab teie ootuste järgi olema isaduse ja emaduse tulevik?
What do you expect to be the future of paternity and maternity?
Me peame edendama ja vastu võtma aina rohkem poliitilisi otsuseid ning meetmeid, mille eesmärgiks on ametialaste ja avalike kohustuste jagamine.
We should promote and adopt more and more policies and measures aimed at the sharing of professional and public responsibilities.
Ma kaitsen vanemapuhkust, kuna Euroopa õigusloome seda ei käsitle, kuigi see eksisteerib juba paljudes liikmesriikides eesmärgiga võidelda arusaamise vastu, mille järgi ainult naistel lasub vastutus laste ja nende hariduse eest.
I defend paternity leave because it is not contemplated in European legislation, although it already exists in many member states, in order to fight the idea that the responsibility for the education and follow-up of children is exclusively female.
Põhjamaades peetakse meest, kes ei võta vanemapuhkust ja ei ole kunagi kodus, halvaks isaks.
In Northern countries, a man who does not share parental leave and is not present at home is considered a bad father.
Lõunas loetakse meest, kes võtab vanemapuhkust, halvaks töötajaks.
In the South, a man who takes parental leave is considered a bad worker.
Ma seisan kõiksugu kohustuste jagamise eest.
I am for the sharing of all types of responsibility.
20100226STO69648 Pressiteade (inglise keeles) Europarltv: Sooline võrdsus 21. sajandil Õigusakti menetlus Naiste õiguste ja soolise võrdõiguslikkuse komisjon Edite Estrela
20100226STO69648 Committee vote 23 Feb: Extending maternity leave to 20 weeks fully paid Legislative Observatory Women's Rights and Gender Equality Committee Profile - Edite Estrela MEP Flickr photos
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20100223IPR69363 0 NOT XML V0//ET
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20100223IPR69363 0 NOT XML V0//EN
Kuidas kaasata rohkem naisi Euroopa poliitikasse?
Getting women more involved in European politics
Naisõiguslased Londonis meeleavaldusel 1910. aastal © AKG/Belga Parlamendil on vaja suurendada sidet naissoost valijatega - uuringud näitavad, et tegu on nõiaringiga, milles naised on EPs ning ELi poliitikas üldiselt alaesindatud ja seega vähem huvitatud ja vähem seotud poliitikaga kui mehed.
The Suffragette movement in Britain campaigned for women to have the franchise The Parliament needs to connect more with women voters as research shows them to be trapped in a vicious circle, being under-represented in the EP and EU politics in general and, therefore, less interested and less involved than men.
Teisipäeval, 2. märtsil analüüsisid parlamendiliikmed ja eksperdid seoseid naiste ja ELi vahel, järeldades, et naiste suurem osalus poliitikas on oluline küsimus eelkõige 2014. aasta EP valimisi silmas pidades.
On Tuesday 2 March a panel of MEPs and experts analysed the links between women and the EU concluding that greater female participation in politics is essential, especially in view of the 2014 EP elections, but will not be easy to achieve.
Seminari korraldasid kreeka parlamendisaadik Rodi Kratsa Tsagaropoulou (konservatiiv), saksa liberaal Silvana Koch-Mehrin ja portugali sotsiaaldemokraat Edite Estrela.
The hearing was organised by the Greek MEP Rodi Kratsa Tsagaropoulou (EPP), German Liberal Silvana Koch-Mehrin and Portuguese Socialist Edite Estrela.
Seminaril võtsid sõna teadlased, kes olid uurinud, miks on naised poliitikas alaesindatud.
The panel heard from researchers who had looked at why women were less represented.
Nad märkisid, et aina suurem hulk naisi kinnitab järjekindlalt, et neil pole piisavalt ELi kohta teavet ning nende huvi väheneb pidevalt, samuti ka Euroopa Liidu maine nende silmis.
They noted that a significantly higher percentage of women consistently declared themselves less informed and less interested in the EU and in politics and had a less positive image of the Union.
Sotsiaalküsimused suurendavad naiste huvi Lahenduseks on naiste suurem esindatus poliitikas, mis omakorda viib naiste suurema kaasatuseni.
Among the solutions is a greater female presence in politics which, could lead to greater female engagement in the issues.
Edite Estrela sõnul on kvoodisüsteem üks viis tagada naiste suuremat osalust.
Edite Estrela said a quota system would be one way to ensure greater female participation.
Aruteludes rõhutati, et erakonnatöö kaudu saab naisi rohkem poliitikasse kaasata.
In the discussions the importance of working through political parties to try and get more women involved was stressed.
Poliitikavaldkondade osas märkisid mitmed parlamendiliikmed, et Euroopa Parlament ja EL üldiselt peaks suuremat rõhku asetama sotsiaalküsimustele, mis tunduvad olevat naisvalijate kõrgendatud huviväljaks.
In terms of policy, several MEPs said that the Parliament and the EU generally should put greater emphasis on "social" issues that seem to be of greater interest to women voters thus making the Union more relevant to women in order to increase their interest for a greater participation in the elections.
20100226STO69651 EP naistepäeva eriveebikülg Eurobaromeeter
20100226STO69651 EP Women's Day webpage Eurobarometer Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou MEP Silvana Koch-Mehrin MEP Edite Estrela MEP
Brüsseli korrespondendid: ELi ja kodupoliitika on ühe mündi kaks poolt
European journalists on the challenges of covering the EU
Kuidas edastatakse uudiseid vahel lausa ülikeeruliseks peetavast ELi temaatikast koduriikidesse?
But what is it like covering the European Parliament, Commission and Council of Ministers?
Uurisime seda ajakirjanikelt endilt.
How do journalists make sense of it all?
"Valus kogemus, ELi uudiste kirjutamine ei ole soojade kuklite müümine," kirjeldas Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitungi reporter sakslane Michael Stabenow oma igapäevatööd.
We asked some correspondents their thoughts ahead of the 31 March deadline for the European Parliament's journalism prize which marks excellence in reporting of EU affairs by the written, radio, TV and internet media.
Seda on lihtne mõista - ELi õigusloome saamislugu nõukogu, komisjoni ja parlamendi vahelistes suhetes on keeruline ja pikk protsess ja tavainimestele esmasilmapilgul kauge.
Frans Boogaard covers Brussels based EU news for Dutch newspaper "Algemeen Dagblad" and is also a member of the International Press Association (API).
Ometi on EL inimeste jaoks ja siinsed seadusedki inimestele.
"Being in Brussels for quite a long time (three years in the 80's and again since 1996), I think Europe is getting more and more complicated," he said, making it "more and more difficult both for European institutions and European correspondents to explain to their public what's at stake".
ELi teemadest puuduvad inimesed
"EU news is not exactly like selling hot buns"
"Tavaliselt on uudisteks kõik, mida saab inimeste igapäevaeluga kergelt seostada, mitte kõned ilusast sinisest taevast ning suurtest plaanidest ja strateegiatest," räägib Maria Laura Franciosi, Ansa News Agency Brüsseli toimetuse asepeatoimetaja.
Michael Stabenow is a correspondent for leading German newspaper "Frankurter Allgemeine Zeitung".
"ELi teemadest aga puuduvad inimesed ja nende lood.
He said, "EU news is not exactly like selling hot buns.
Ei ole tähtsust, kui hästi kajastatakse institutsioonide tegevust, inimesi huvitab vaid see, kuidas ELi otsused mõjutavad nende elu."
That is the painful experience that most of the 1200 correspondents accredited with the EU institutions feel."
Muutmaks ELi teemad inimsõbralikuks, ongi Brüsseli korrespondentide peamine töö ja väljakutse.
The European correspondent for the "Irish Examiner" Ann Cahill told us, "it's a privileged job in many ways as you can chart the rise of ideas and follow their development through the power politics of government, business, civil society and the EU institutions."
Keerulised teemad, mida müüa
Separating news from "chatter"
"Euroopa muutub üha keerulisemaks ning seetõttu on nii Euroopa institutsioonidel ja siinsetel korrespondentidel üsna keeruline seletada, mis kaalul on," rääkis Madalmaade ajalehe Algemeen Dagbladi korrespondent Frans Boogaard, kes on Brüsselis töötanud 1996. aastast alates.
"It means moving among many institutions and sources, wearing out a lot of shoe-leather, listening to various sources and then having to sit down and rendering all this coherent to my readers," according to former deputy bureau chief at Ansa News Agency Maria Laura Franciosi.
Küprose uudisteagentuuri korrespondent Nikos Bellose sõnul on Brüsseli korrespondentide töö raskeim osa päevakorras olevate uudiste kajastamine, jäädes samas täpseks.
"The quantity of material and the volume of communication generated by the institutions is enormous," she said.
"Paljud asjad toimuvad ühel ja samal ajal ja seepärast on ülesanne raske.
"The difficulty is therefore to sort things out and to sort what is important and newsworthy from 'chatter'".
Seetõttu peab vahel kajastama sündmust, kus ei saa tegelikult ka kohal viibida.
Nikos Bellos, head of the Cyprus News Agency in Brussels, said, "the toughest part of our work as Brussels correspondents is covering the news on schedule while maintaining the necessary standards of accuracy and the reason its tough is that so many things happen at more or less the same time."
Siinkohal tuleb appi tehnoloogia, näiteks pressikonverentsi veebipõhine teleülekanne."
He added, "this in turn can lead to situations where one has to cover an event without actually being physically present, in which case technology, for example, the web streaming of press conferences, contacts within the institution's press services and other journalist colleagues prove invaluable."
ELi ja kodupoliitika - ühe mündi kaks poolt
Domestic and EU politics - "two sides of same coin"
"Mõned sealsed ajakirjanikud ei julge ELi teemasid lähemalt uurida," märkis Stabenow.
"The news desks back home are not only geographically a long distance away from Brussels, they are also removed mentally and have a certain fear of contact with Brussels," Mr Stabenow said.
"Aga ELi ja siseriiklik poliitika on ühe ja sama mündi kaks poolt.
"Some journalists therefore are not daring to engage closer with EU topics.
Seetõttu on heal Euroopa asjade kajastamisel vaja perspektiivi Brüsselist ja liikmesriikidest."
Reporting about the EU should be about interaction - domestic and EU politics are two sides of the same coin.
"Räägime tööst, mille eesmärk on info edastamine avalikkusele, et nad saaksid näha, mis on nende jaoks aktuaalne ja seda mõistaksid," märkis Iirimaa ajalehe Irish Examiner korrespondent Anna Cahill.
Therefore good coverage about Europe needs both: the perspective from Brussels and from the member countries," he added.
"Töö on priviligeeritud mitmes erinevas tähenduses," rääkis Cahill.
"In my mind news is everything that can easily relate to the everyday life of people, not 'blue sky thinking' speeches and big plans or strategies," said Ms Franciosi.
"Näha saab ideede tekkimist ja nende arenemist valitsuste, ettevõtete, kodanikuühiskonna ja ELi institutsioonide vahelistes seostes."
"The voice of the people and their stories: this is what is really missing in Europe.
Auhind antakse välja neljas kategoorias: kirjutav press, raadio, televisioon ja internet.
Frans Boogaard also elaborated on the changes in the media scene: "Those who rule the media are cutting down the number of correspondents for economic reasons.
Iga kategooria võidutöö auhind on 5000 eurot.
This is a bad sign, especially at a moment Parliament starts exercising new powers."
Töid saab esitada alates 15. jaanuarist 2010 kuni 31. märtsini 2010.
On the cooperation with the EU Institutions themselves he said that: "Our (API) repeated request to the three institutions to coordinate meetings better in order to allow correspondents to attend EP plenaries in Strasbourg without missing important council meetings in Luxembourg or Brussels, had a positive reply from Parliament immediately and after some hesitation from the Commission, but not from the Council."
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20100115STO67374 0 NOT XML V0//ET
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20100115STO67374 0 NOT XML V0//EN
Thijs Berman: Afganistan vajab asutuste väljaarendamisel ELi abi
Dutch Social Democrat Thijs Berman on Afghanistan
BermanThijs: "See, mida Afganistan vajab, on elanikkonna silmis usaldusväärsed asutused" Rahvusvahelise üldsuse tegevus Afganistanis on kulukas ning seega tekib küsimus, kuhu peaksid põhiinvesteeringud suunatud olema.
Social Democrat MEP Thijs Berman pictured in his office in Brussels, 3 March 2010 As the international community strives for "mission accomplished" in Afghanistan and defeat of the Taliban, we talk to Dutch Social Democrat Thijs Berman who in November was in Afghanistan to monitor elections and will return there soon.
Härra Berman, mis olukorras on Afganistan?
Where does Afghanistan stand now?
Arvan, et Afganistan on väga avatud arenguetapis.
TB: I think we are in a phase in the development of Afghanistan where everything is open.
On ka murettekitavaid märke.
But there are worrying signs.
Samuti otsustas ta, et ta määrab valimiste kaebuste komisjoni liikmed.
He decided that he will appoint the members of the electoral complaints commission.
Kontrolli ja tasakaalu tugevdamise asemel ta nõrgendab neid.
Instead of strengthening checks and balances, strengthening counter power, these are weakened.
Ja see on äärmiselt murettekitav.
And that is extremely worrying.
Sest see, mida Afganistan vajab, on elanikkonna silmis usaldusväärsed asutused.
What Afghanistan needs is institutions that are credible in the eyes of its own population.
90 protsenti tsiviilõiguslikest vaidlustest Afganistani kodanike vahel ei toimu ametliku kohtuniku ees, vaid Talibani kohtuniku ees, sest inimesed ei usalda ametlikke kohtunike.
Ninety per cent of current civil disputes between citizens in Afghanistan do not appear before a formal judge, but before a Taliban judge, because people do not trust the official judge.
Nad arvavad, et nad on liiga korrumpeerunud.
They think they are too corrupt.
Kas rahvusvaheline üldsus võib siiski loota, et võidab oma tegevusest seal ja võidab ka Afganistan?
Can the international community still hope that there will be a win-win situation in Afghanistan?
Euroopa võib mängida senisest suuremat rolli, investeerides rohkem ja paremini asutuste ülesehitamisse, kohalikku omavalitsusse, politsei ja sõjaväe koolitusse.
TB: Europe can play a big role in investing more - and better - in institution building, in local government, in the training of police and military, which is badly needed.
Peame saatma sinna koolitajaid.
We need to send trainers over there.
Ja ma arvan, et sõjalisele aspektile keskendumise asemel, nagu ameeriklased seda teevad, peaks keskenduma riigi ülesehitamisele, ja seda koos afgaanidega.
I think that instead of concentrating on the military aspect, as the Americans do, we should concentrate much more on building this country - with the Afghans.
Seega on Euroopal mängida suur roll, ja mitte niivõrd sõjaline.
So there is a huge role for Europe to play.
Oleme saatnud sinna järjepidevalt vägesid alates 2001. aastast - alguses 20 000 - 30 000 inimest ja praeguseks on seal 121 000 inimest.
And not so much military because we have sent in troops consistently since 2001, it started with 20, 000 - 30, 000 people, and by now there is 121, 000 - and it did not improve security.
See ei ole parandanud turvalisust.
It has not improved the situation.
Taliban kontrollib kaht kolmandikku riigist.
The Taliban are controlling two thirds of the country.
See tekitab järgmise küsimuse - kas lisavägede saatmine on lahendus?
Sending more troops - is that the solution?
Lisavägede saatmine on minu arvates mõttetu.
TB: Sending more troops is, in my view, useless.
Kindlasti ei ole see nii.
It is clearly not the way.
Mida saame teha, on afgaanide usalduse võitmine.
What we do have to do is build trust among the Afghans.
Seda saab teha korruptsiooni- ja oopiumitootmise vastase võitlusega.
And you do that by tackling corruption and tackling, of course, the opium production.
Kas ELi ja USA vaheline koordinatsioon on saavutav?
Can co-ordination between the EU and the US be achieved?
See on vajalik.
It is necessary.
Ma arvan, et peame tegema väga tihedat koostööd asutuste ülesehitamisel, muutmaks kohalikke omavalitsusi ja Afganistani majanduslikku arengut sirgjoonelisemaks.
I do think that we have to cooperate very, very closely in institution building and straightening local governments and economic development of Afghanistan, rural development of Afghanistan by getting chances to men and women.
Aga nii palju kui ma näen, domineerib USA lähenemises ikka veel sõjaline lähenemine.
But as far as I can see, the American approach is still dominated by the military approach.
Mida ootate oma eelseisvalt visiidilt Afganistani?
So what do you expect from your upcoming visit to Afghanistan?
20100226STO69656 Saadikud utsitavad Afganistani valitsust inimeste usaldust taasvõitma Pressiteade Thijs Berman Euroopa Parlamendi delegatsioon Afganistaniga suhtlemiseks
20100226STO69656 Afghan Government must win trust of people, say MEPs, Nov 2009 Security situation in Afghanistan, Jan 2010 Thijs Berman, MEP Parliament's delegation to Afghanistan
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20091030STO63486 0 NOT XML V0//ET
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20091030STO63486 0 NOT XML V0//EN
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20100125IPR67961 0 NOT XML V0//ET
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20100125IPR67961 0 NOT XML V0//EN
Õpirände programm Erasmus muutub vaid suuremaks
Erasmus: exchanging skills for life
Ligi 4 protsenti ELi üliõpilastest osalevad oma õpingute ajal Erasmus programmis ©BELGA_Eureka Programmi Erasmus abil on 2 miljonit üliõpilast sooritanud osa oma õpingutest või tööpraktikast mõnes teises Euroopa riigis.
Over one million students have benefitted from the Erasmus exchange programme ©Belga Every year over 180,000 students across Europe study in the Erasmus University exchange programme.
Programm Erasmus alustas tööd 1987. aastal ja tänaseks käib selle abil välismaal enam kui 180 000 üliõpilast aastas.
Students spend a semester or academic year at a foreign university to develop their language skills and for new experiences abroad.
Euroopa Parlamendi šotlasest liige Alyn Smith räägib oma kogemusest.
Here Scottish MEP Alyn Smith and a Lithuanian intern Eglė Draugelytė at the European Parliament talk about their experiences.