natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Neist 30 vastutavad täiskogu istungite eest.
Of these, 30 are responsible directly for the plenary sessions.
Ka nende riietus on vastav.
The latter stand out on account of their ceremonial dress.
Nende frakid on tehtud täpselt mõõdu järgi ning teenistuse lõppedes võivad nad vormi enesele mälestuseks jätta.
Their tailcoats are made to measure and they are entitled to keep them as a memento when their time of service comes to an end.
Kohanäitajate puhul erilist hierarhiat ei ole ning töökohustused vahelduvad, siiski peavad täiskogu istungitel töötavad kohanäitad omama piisavaid teadmisi ja kogemusi parlamendi toimimise üksikasjadest.
There is little in the way of hierarchy among ushers and all duties are alternated: although those associated with the plenary sessions require adequate knowledge and experience of Parliament’s layout and workings.
Ülem-kohanäitajat eristab teistest väliselt vaid kullatud kett (teiste kohanäitajate ketid on hõbetatud).
The only distinguishing outward sign is that the Head Usher’s chain is gilded (the chains of the other ushers are silver plated).
Presidendi kohanäitaja
The President’s usher
Kõik kohanäitajad alluvad Euroopa Parlamendi presidendile, kuid üks nendest on isiklikult presidendi teenistuses tema kahe ja poole aastase ametiaja jooksul.
All ushers are at the service of the President of the European Parliament, but one usher is personally assigned to the President during their two-and-a-half year term of office.
Nagu teisedki kohanäitajad - võib-olla rohkemgi - peab presidendi kohanäitaja olema diskreetne ning alati valmis, kohast ja ajast olenemata.
As much if not more so than all the other ushers, the President’s usher needs to demonstrate absolute discretion and to be always readily available – regardless of time and place.
Susanne Ivarsson, kes on parlamendis töötanud peaaegu üheksa aastat, määrati president Borrelli juurde kohe viimase ametiaja alguses.
Susanne Ivarsson, who has been at the Parliament for close on nine years, was assigned to President Borrell at the start of his term of office.
Ta tunnistab, et tal “ei saa olla halba päeva”.
She acknowledges that “you can’t afford to have a bad day.”
Presidendi kohanäitaja saadab presidenti kõrgetasemelistel kohtumistel suursaadikute, ministrite, presidentide ja kroonitud peadega.
The President, accompanied by his usher, meets top level dignitaries: ambassadors, ministers, presidents and crowned heads.
Revolutsiooniline ajalugu
A revolutionary history
Kui Euroopa Parlament loodi, oli esimeseks protokolliülemaks prantslane.
When the European Parliament was established, its first head of protocol was French.
Nii ongi paljud tänased kohanäitajate rollid ja traditsioonid prantsuspärased.
So many of the ushers’ roles and traditions are French in origin.
Prantsuse vaste sõnale “kohanäitaja” on huissier (mis on tuletatud sõnast huis , mis omakorda tähendab ust) ja nii on see termin ja ka funktsioonid, mida ta katab, pärit prantsuse ajaloost.
The French word for “usher” is huissier (which is derived from huis meaning “door”) and both the term and the functions it covers are rooted in French history.
Amet kui selline loodi 1789. aastal (Prantsuse revolutsiooni aasta), et hoida korda äsja asutatud Prantsuse Rahvuslikul Assambleel.
The post itself was created in 1789 (the year of the French Revolution) to maintain order during the often impassioned debates in the newly-established French National Assembly.
Sabakuubede ja kettide kandmise komme pärineb samuti prantsuse ajaloost.
The tailcoats and chains worn by the European Parliament’s ushers can also be traced to traditions established in France.
Kuni esimeste Euroopa Parlamendi otsevalimisteni kutsuti kohanäitajad (nagu ka saadikud ise) kokku riiklikest parlamentidest.
Up until the first direct European parliamentary elections, ushers (like the MEPs themselves) were drawn from the national parliaments.
Alates 1979. aastast võetakse nad tööle samamoodi nagu kõik teised Euroopa ametnikud.
But, since 1979, they have been recruited in the same way as any other European civil servant.
Tänased kohanäitajaid on pärit 15 riigist, see number suureneb aga, siis kui ka uutest liikmesriikidest hakatakse kohanäitajaid tööle võtma.
Today, 15 countries are represented in the ranks of the ushers, but this number is set to increase when recruitment for ushers from the European Union’s new member states gets underway.
Euroopa Parlamendi infobürood: teenides avalikkust ja meediat
European Parliament Information Offices: Serving the public and the media
ELi pealinnades asuvad infobürood on olulise tähtsusega, et selgitada avalikkusele ja meediale Euroopa Parlamendi tööd.
Information Offices situated in the capitals of EU members are important in explaining the work of the European Parliament to the general public and the media.
Suuremates riikides on ka regionaalsed bürood, näiteks Barcelonas, Edinburghis ja Milaanos.
In the larger countries there are also regional offices for example in Barcelona, Edinburgh and Milan.
Meedia abistamine:
Support for the media:
Bürood väljastavad pressiteateid ja organiseerivad pressikonverentse, et olla abiks ajakirjanikele, kes uurivad EP töö erinevaid aspekte.
The Offices issue press releases and organise press conferences to assist journalists enquiring about any aspect of the EP's work.
Samuti paluvad nad toimetajaid välja valida ajakirjanikke, kes kirjutaksid täiskogu istungitest ja annavad eelinfot igal kuul toimuvate täiskogu osaistungjärkude kohta.
They also invite editors to nominate journalists to report on Parliamentary sittings and provide the briefings, which give an advance overview of the agenda for each month's Plenary Session.
Järjest sagedamini püüavad infobürood kutsuda ajakirjanike gruppe külastama Euroopa Parlamenti, et nad oma silmaga näeksid, kuidas sealne töö toimub .
Increasingly, Information Offices try to invite groups of journalists to visit the European Parliament to see for themselves how it works "up close".
Avalikkuse teavitamine:
Keeping the public informed:
Büroode ülesandeks on vastata kõikvõimalikele küsimustele, mis avalikkusel võivad tekkida seoses parlamendi tööga.
The Offices are designed to answer questions that members of the public may have concerning the workings of the Parliament.
Selleks vastatakse päringutele, jagatakse infotrükiseid Euroopa Parlamendi kohta ja korraldatakse seminare ning kohtumisi ning vajaduse korral aidatakse inimestel saada kontakti nende parlamendisaadikutega.
This is done through replying to queries directly, distributing information brochures on the European Parliament and organising seminars and meetings - they also help people contact their MEPs if required.
Avalik arvamus:
The public view:
Prague EP Info Office 12. ja 13. oktoobril vestlesime mõningate inimestega, kes külastasid infobüroosid.
Prague EP Info Office On 12-13 October we talked to some members of the public who were using the Information Offices.
Anne-Marie Lindgren Rootsist koos oma pojaga otsustas külastada infobürood Brüsselis, olles tutvumisreisil Euroopa Parlamenti.
Anne-Marie Lindgren and her son from Sweden decided to visit the Information Office in Brussels while on a trip to see the Parliament itself.
Ta oli tulnud selleks, et “uurida, õppida ja aru saada”, kogudes infotrükiseid täiskasvanute õpperühmale, mille liige ta on.
She had come "to study, learn and understand" by collecting some information leaflets to take back to the adult education group she is a member of.
Tema poeg soovis materjale oma kooliülesande jaoks.
Her son wanted some material for a school project.
Jean-Pierre Peyrani ja tema abikaasa ütlesid samuti, et nad tulid, et “proovida aru saada, kuidas EL toimib”.
Jean-Pierre Peyrani and his wife also said that they had come to "try and understand how the EU works".
Nad tulid Brüsselisse Prantsusmaalt.
They were visiting Brussels from France.
Hr Peyrani ütles, et infot ELi kohta on “televisioonis ja ajalehtedes, kuid ta soovib rohkem teada saada.”
Mr Peyrani said that the EU was "covered on the TV and in newspapers but he wanted to learn more".
Nad leidsid, et parlament on “avatum, kui Prantsusmaa ametiasutuste bürood.”
He added that they found the Parliament "more accessible than the offices of the French administration".
Tšehhi pealinnas Prahas rääkis üliõpilane Barbora Kresnickova, et ta tuli infobüroosse, et uurida, kuidas kandideerida parlamendi praktikakohtadele.
In the Czech capital Prague, student Barbora Kresnickova said she had come to the Information Office to learn more about applying for the Parliament's traineeship programme.
“Kui mind vastu võetakse, annan teile teada,” lausus ta.
She said that "in case I succeed I will let you know..."
Tema kaastudeng Petr Koniok otsis teavet oma doktoriväitekirja jaoks, mille teemaks on 1979. aasta parlamendivalimised.
Fellow student Petr Koniok was there to look for information on his PhD dissertation about the 1979 Parliamentary elections.
(Üli)õpilastega suhtlemine ning nende harimine on kõigi infobüroode oluliseks ülesandeks.
Contacting and educating students is an important role of each Information Office.
Igal aastal on neil täita oluline roll EUROSCOLA programmi organiseerimisel, mis toob kokku ligikaudu 500 keskkooliõpilast üle Euroopa, et külastada Euroopa Parlamenti Strasbourgis.
Every year they play a crucial role in organising the EUROSCOLA programme which brings secondary school age students from all over Europe to visit the European Parliament several times a year.
Eesmärgiks on parandada õpilaste teadmisi parlamendi rolli kohta.
The aim is to increase the students' understanding of the role of the Parliament.
Organisatsioon ja kontaktid:
Organisation and contacts:
Et vältida ressursside raiskamist, jagavad parlamendi bürood sageli ruume Euroopa Komisjoniga (Euroopa Liidu täidesaatev haru), nii saavad nad üheskoos jagada teavet oma rolli kohta.
To avoid duplication of effort the Parliament's Offices often share premises with the European Commission (the executive arm of the European Union) so they can jointly distribute information about their role.
Kui soovite rohkem teada saada Teile kõige lähemal olevast Euroopa Parlamendi infobüroost, klõpsake palun alloleval viidal ja seejärel Teid huvitava riigi kohal.
Should you wish to know more about your nearest European Parliament Information Office - please see the link below and click on the country of your choice.
Lisainfo saamiseks klõpsake oma riigi kaardil
Click on the map of your country to find out more
Osaistungjärgu avamine:
Opening and highlights of the Session
Sel nädalal tuleb parlamenti ministrite nõukogu esimees, Ühendkuningriigi peaminister Tony BLAIR, et anda ülevaade 27. oktoobril Hampton Courtis toimuva Euroopa Ülemkogu mitteametliku kohtumise ettevalmistustest.
This week British Prime Minister Tony BLAIR, President-in-Office of the European Council, will address the plenary session ahead of the Informal Summit at Hampton Court.
Siseturu volinik Charlie McCREEVY annab parlamendile selgitusi märkuse kohta, mille ta olevat teinud Rootsi sotsiaalmudeli ja ühisturu kohta.
Internal Market Commissioner Charlie McCREEVY will explain to MEPs his apparent comments about the compatibility of the Swedish social model with the single market.
Peale selle on päevakorras muuhulgas linnugripi, organiseeritud kuritegevuse, sisserändajate õiguste ning 2006. aasta eelarve teemad.
Other subjects on the plenary programme include: Avian Flu, organised crime, the rights of immigrants and the 2006 EU budget.
Ta ütles oma sõnavõtus, et täna tähistatakse ÜRO 60. aastapäeva.
Mr Borrell said: " This is a good time to ask what we have learned over those sixty years.
See on ka aeg, mil peab mõtisklema arengute üle maailmas ning ÜROd vastavalt nendele muutustele kohandama.
The UN Secretary General, Kofi ANNAN , is right to say that the UN must reflect the times it live in and the changes in the world since 1945.
President Borrell teavitas parlamendiliikmeid Matti WUORI surmast, kes oli saadik eelmise koosseisu ajal, ning oli Roheliste/Euroopa Vabaliidu fraktsiooni liige.
The September UN summit adopted reforms, and, while these did not met all our expectations, Parliament's resolution was borne in mind, and we should now closely follow the implementation of the reforms.
Muudatused päevakorras:
Changes to the agenda
Avril DOYLE (EPP-ED, IE) raportid tulevad teisipäeva asemel hääletusele kolmapäeval.
One change to the agenda was approved: the two reports by Avril DOYLE (EPP-ED, IE) on greenhouse gases will be put to the vote on Wednesday instead of Tuesday, though the debate will be held as planned on Monday evening.
Nädala tähtsündmused:
Highlights of the Week
Doris PACK (EPP-ED, DE) soovib kahekordistada Erasmuse programmi stipendiumit.
For the Erasmus programme, MEPs are calling for an increase in the monthly standard grant from €210 in 2007 to €300 in 2013.
Samuti arutatakse Johannes BLOKLANDi (IND/DEM, NL) raportit jäätmesaadetiste kohta.
Monday evening is also dedicated to the environment, with a report on the shipment of waste, and two reports by Avril DOYLE (EPP-ED, IE) on fluorinated greenhouse gases and emissions from motor vehicle air conditioning services.
Arutlusele tuleb Ewa KLAMTi (EPP-ED, DE) vastuoluline raport majandusmigratsiooni kohta.
This follows the vote during the Brussels mini-plenary session to invite the two Commissioners to Parliament.
Päevakorras on veel nõukogu ja komisjoni linnugripi-teemaline avaldus ning komisjon teeb avalduse Bulgaaria ja Rumeenia edusammude kohta liitumisprotsessis.
Following this, there will be a debate on avian flu, based on oral questions to the Commission and the Council on the strategy against an influenza pandemic.
Keskpäeval toimub ametlik istung, kus parlamendi poole pöördub Tšiili Vabariigi President Ricardo LAGOS ESCOBAR.
At midday, President Ricardo LAGOS of Chile will address the House in a formal sitting.
Parlamenti tuleb eesistujariigi Ühendkuningriigi peaminister Tony BLAIR.
Just hours earlier, the Commission will have adopted its latest progress report on the two countries.
Komisjoni nimel võtab sõna komisjoni president José Manuel BARROSO.
On Tuesday evening, an own-initiative report by Ewa KL AMT (EPP-ED, DE) on economic migration is on the agenda.
Päevakorras on Manolis MAVROMMATISe raport Euroopa ombudsmani tegevuse kohta 2004. aastal.
Thursday sees the annual debate on the activities (for 2004) of the European Ombudsman Nikiforos DIAMANDOUROS .
Parlament võttis teisel lugemisel vastu Hans BLOKLANDi (IND/DEM, NL) raporti jäätmesaadetiste kohta.
As well as free movement of goods and consumer products within the EU, there are also less savoury exchanges going on - shipments of waste.
Kuna nõukoguga jõuti kokkuleppeni, lõpeb menetlus teise lugemisega.
A new European regulation will soon enter force to make sure this type of trade reduces its impact on the environment.
Uus määrus vahetab välja 1993. aastast pärineva määruse ning võtab arvesse muudatusi, mida tõid endaga kaasa OECD 2001. aastast pärinevad standardid ning 1998. aastal parandatud Baseli konventsioon.
On Tuesday 25 October, the European Parliament adopted a second reading report on this subject from Johannes BLOKLAND (IND/DEM, NL).
Suuremad fraktsioonid toetasid kompromissettepanekuid, ent Roheliste/Euroopa Vabaliidu, GUE/NGL ja UEN fraktsioonid olid nende vastu.
The main political groups with the exception of the Greens/EFA, GUE/NGL and UEN were able to agree on compromise amendments which are also acceptable to the Council, so the legislation should be adopted at this second reading stage.
Uus määrus peaks jõustuma aasta peale Ametlikus Teatajas avaldamist, ehk 2007. aasta alguses.
The new regulation should enter force a year after publication in the Official Journal, that is to say probably at the start of 2007.
Parlamendiliikmed leiavad, et on vaja tagada turvaline ja keskkonnaohutu käitlemine laevade lammutamisel, et kaitsta inimeste tervist ja keskkonda.
In the debate ahead of the vote, the rapporteur spoke about the scale of the problem of illegal waste exports, which are growing, notably to developing countries.
Samuti soovivad saadikud karmistada reegleid, mis kohustavad liikmesriike kontrollima jäätmesaadetisi.
For this reason, Mr Blokland was pleased that there was an agreement between Parliament and Council to allow the legislation swiftly to enter force.
Nii nähakse ette, et "ebaseaduslike saadetiste ennetamiseks ja avastamiseks teevad liikmesriigid kahe- või mitmepoolset koostööd" .
"Many single hulled vessels are soon to be demolished, and there will be a great temptation to export them to countries with lower environmental standards, in Asia, for example," he warned, while welcoming the Council's plans to increase EU capacity for this task.
Lisaks võeti vastu kompromissettepanek olmejäätmete ekspordi piiramiseks.
If Member States so decided, reception facilities will need to keep proper registers and information on waste shipments will have to be published.
Nii saab sihtkoht esitada vastulause, kui imporditavad jäätmed on eramajapidamistest kogutud segaolmejäätmed.
To encourage local recycling of household waste, authorities in receiving countries will be able to object to imports, notable when it is mixed municipal waste collected from private households.
Määruse põhimõtteks peab nimelt jääma, et jäätmete tekitaja need ka ise likvideerib.
Various other grounds for refusal were already in the legislation, notably concerning dangerous substances.
Komisjoni president Barroso ning volinik McCreevy selgitused Vaxholmi juhtumi kohta
MEPs debate Europe's social models and free movement of workers
Euroopa Komisjoni president José Manuel BARROSO ja siseturu volinik Charlie McCREEVY andsid parlamendile selgitusi Rootsi sotsiaalmudelit puudutava märkuse kohta, mille McCreevy tegi 5. oktoobril Stockholmis.
Welcoming the opportunity to debate the issue of the Vaxholm/Laval case, Commission President José Manuel BARROSO said that he would have been available immediately after the Parliament had invited the Commission to explain its position, but there was no appropriate slot on the agenda.
Euroopa Komisjoni president José Manuel BARROSO võttis sõna nn Vaxholmi/Lavali juhtumi osas.
We are still waiting for the European Court's ruling " said Mr Barroso.
Ta ütles, et komisjon ootab, et Euroopa Kohus edastaks neile kõnealuse küsimuse, et siis anda oma arvamus.
The Commission, would as normal, submit its opinion after the Court after it had reached its position.
Ta lisas, et Rootsi sotsiaalmudel on olnud edukas, mida tõestab ka see, et "Rootsi ei pidanud vajalikuks taotleda üleminekuperioodi uute liikmesriikide tööjõu Rootsi tööjõuturule lubamisel" .
He said the " European Parliament is not the tribunal ", but there where political aspects associated with the case.
"Seega on asi üldiselt selles: vähendada erinevusi liidus ning aktiivselt edendada liidu majanduslikku heaolu, nii et meil oleks liit, mis on tõeliselt ühendatud ja kus ei ole tehislikke eraldusjooni.
During his visit to Sweden, he said, the press has asked about a case where the blockage of a site by a Swedish trade union had led to the cancellation of a contract from won by a Latvian firm, leading it to go bankrupt.
Just see on Euroopa tuleviku jaoks oluline teema."
"That the Swedish court has done this shows the situation is complicated.
Peame tugevdama Euroopa liitu ja mitte tehislikke eraldusjooni endi vahel."
"It is my duty to ensure basic rights and freedoms are respected.
Samas peab tema siseturu volinikuna kaitsma aluslepinguid.
Latvia's rights are as important as any other Member State."
Hans-Gert POETTERING (EPP-ED, DE) ütles, tegemist on asjaga, mis on toodud Euroopa Kohtu ette.
Hans-Gert POETTERING (DE), leader of the EPP-ED group said the issue was nothing to do with the services directive or the Swedish system of collective bargaining.
Poettering avaldas arvamust, et Rootsi valitsus püüab varjata oma läbikukkumist, sest muuga ei saa seletada nende avaldust, et nad võivad võtta tagasi oma toetuse teenustedirektiivile.
"It is the duty of the Commission to stand up for the freedom to provide services; he was simply making clear that we must all respect the Internal Market.
"Me kaitseme meie sotsiaalset mudelit, ja sinna alla kuulub ka siseturg, sest see on ainuke võimalus olla ülemaailmselt konkurentsivõimeline."
"The new Member States must have the same rights as the rest of us - we don't want first and second class citizens."
Martin SCHULZ (PES, DE) ütles, et ta näeb selgelt, et volinik ja härra Barroso ei ole tsentristid, vaid parempoolsed neoliberaalid.
The Socialist leader Martin SCHULZ (DE) said this debate was helpful as it showed Commissioners Barroso and McCreevy were not in the centre but on the right, following a neo-liberal agenda rejected by his group.
Ta lisas, et sotsiaaldemokraadid tahavad tõsta sotsiaalset kaitset, mitte töölisi üksteise vastu ässitada, nagu parempoolsed seda teevad.
"We want to achieve social progress in Europe, not play off one group of workers against another."
Schulz esitas Barrosole kolm küsimust:
He asked three specific questions of the Commission: did trade unions have the right to strike and defend collective agreements?
Kas komisjoni arvates on ametiühingutel õigus oma huvide eest seista, sealhulgas streikida?
Can the Nordic social model be reconciled with the Internal Market?
Kas siseturgu saab lepitada Põhjamaade sotsiaalmudeliga?
What would the Commission's position before the Court on this case be?
Milline on komisjoni seisukoht Vaxholmi juhtumi osas Euroopa Kohtus?
"What is at stake is the direction we want the EU to go in," he said.
Schulz rõhutas, et see on vale tee.
He called on Mr Barroso to " put the brake" on Commissioners McCreevy and Kroes.
Graham R. WATSON (ALDE, UK) ütles, et härra McCreevy kommentaare "ei tohiks pidada rünnakuks Rootsi sotsiaalmudeli vastu, mida liberaalid on kaitsnud, kuna see tasakaalustab turu julmuse tugeva sotsiaalse kaitstusega.
Graham WATSON , leader of the ALDE group, said that Europe's leaders were about to meet at Hampton Court to discuss whether Europe would in future be open, dynamic and competitive, or would attempt to shelter its industry and workforce from globalisation, slipping further into recession.
Vaid neid tuleks pidada rünnakuks Rootsi Ehitajate Föderatsiooni silmakirjalikkuse, ksenofoobia ja protektsionismi vastu."
"This is not an attack on the Swedish social model, it is a defence of the freedom of movement, freedom of establishment and freedom to provide services against the hypocrisy, xenophobia and protectionism of the Swedish Building Federation.
Ta ütles: "Nüüd on Läti töölised tööta tänu Rootsi ametiühingutele."
Latvian workers are now out of a job thanks to Swedish trade unions.
Watson lisas, et protektsionismi langedes ei ole võimalik madalast majanduskasvust üle saada ning Hiina ja Indiaga konkureerida.
It is not by turning inwards and embracing protectionism that we will be able to compete with China and India.
Carl SCHLYTER (Greens/EFA, SE) arvates mõtleb volinik McCreevy, et mis tema riigis toimis, toimib ka teistes riikides.
For the Greens/EFA group, Carl SCHLYTER (SE) told Mr McCreevy he was responsible for a full frontal attack on the right to strike, and was using EU legislation to undermine the Swedish model of labour relations: "It is not a matter of protecting Swedish workers against Latvian ones.
Ta nendib, et sellist viga teevad Euroopa poliitikud sageli.
Without social protection, you can not have the security our system offers.
Francis WURTZ (GUE/NGL, FR) leiab, et sotsiaalset seadusandlust Euroopas ei tugevdata, vaid seda nullitakse.
Francis WURTZ (FR), for the GUE/NGL group, stated that he supported the Socialist group's position on the matter.
Ta küsib, et kas see on siis too parem seadusandlus, mida komisjon lubas?
Enlargement, he said, had increased social disparities in the Union.
Nils LUNDGREN (IND/DEM, SE) ütles, et Vaxholmi juhtum näitab, milliste ohtudega meil tuleb rinda pista kui me pluralismi Euroopas vähendame.
Nils LUNDGREN (SE), for the IND/DEM group, said the Vaxholm/Laval case was another example of the huge unnecessary risks that Europe was taking.
Jim ALLISTER (NI, UK) arvates on ka komisjoni liikmetel õigus oma arvamusele.
Jim ALLISTER (UK), a non-aligned MEP, said that it was rare for him to defend the Commission, but occasionally they were right.