natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The active substance in Leflunomide Winthrop, leflunomide, is an immunosuppressant.
Leflunomide Winthropis toimeainena sisalduv leflunomiid on immunosupressant (immuunvastust vähendav aine).
The active substance in Liprolog, insulin lispro, is produced by a method known as ‘recombinant DNA technology’: it is made by bacteria into which a gene (DNA) has been introduced, which makes them able to produce insulin lispro.
Liprologi toimeainet liproinsuliini valmistatakse rekombinant-DNA-tehnika abil: seda toodavad bakterid, millele on lisatud insuliini teket võimaldav geen (DNA).
The active substance in Lojuxta, lomitapide, blocks the action of a substance in the body called ‘microsomal triglyceride transfer protein’, which is present in the cells of the liver and the gut.
Lojuxta toimeaine lomitapiid blokeerib organismis mikrosomaalse triglütseriidide transportvalgu (MTTP), mida leidub maksa- ja soolerakkudes.
The active substance in Lonquex, lipegfilgrastim, is similar to granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G‑CSF), a naturally occurring protein in the body that promotes the production of white blood cells including neutrophils in the bone marrow.
Lonquexi toimeaine lipegfilgrastiim on sarnane granulotsüütide kolooniat stimuleeriva faktoriga (G-CSF), mis on luuüdis vere valgeliblede, sealhulgas neutrofiilide tootmist soodustav kehaomane valk.
The active substance in Loxicom is an allowed substance as described in table 1 of the annex to Commission Regulation (EU) No 37/2010.
Meloksikaam on komisjoni määruse (EL) nr 37/2010 lisa tabelis 1 kirjeldatud lubatud aine:
The active substance in Lumark, lutetium (177Lu) chloride, is a radioactive compound that mainly emits a type of radiation known as beta radiation, with small amounts of gamma radiation.
Lumarki toimeaine luteetsium(177Lu)kloriid on radioaktiivne ühend, mis kiirgab peamiselt beetakiirgust (radioaktiivse kiirguse teatud tüüp) ja veidi gammakiirgust.
The active substance in Lynparza, olaparib, blocks the action of enzymes called human poly (ADP ribose) polymerase (PARP), which help to repair damaged DNA in cells (both in normal and in cancer cells) during cell division.
Lynparza toimeaine olapariib blokeerib inimese polü(ADP-riboos)polümeraasiks (PARP) nimetatavate ensüümide toime; need ensüümid aitavad rakkude jagunemise ajal parandada rakkudes kahjustatud DNA-d (nii normaalsetes kui ka vähirakkudes).
The active substance in Lyrica, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Lyrica toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb ehituselt organismi looduslikule neurotransmitterile gamma- aminovõihappele (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Lyxumia, lixisenatide, is a ‘GLP-1 receptor agonist’.
Lyxumia toimeaine liksisenatiid on GLP-1 retseptori agonist.
The active substance in Macugen, pegaptanib, is an ‘aptamer’.
Macugeni toimeaine pegaptaniib on aptameer.
The active substance in Mekinist, trametinib, works by blocking MEK directly and by preventing its activation by BRAF thereby slowing down the growth and spread of the cancer.
Mekinisti toimeaine trametiniib blokeerib vahetult MEK-proteiini ja takistab BRAF-proteiinil selle aktiveerimist, aeglustades nii vähi kasvu ja levikut.
The active substance in Melovem is an allowed substance as described in table 1 of the annex to Commission Regulation (EU) No 37/2010:
Toimeaine Melovem on Komisjoni määruse (EL) nr 37/2010 lisa tabelis 1 kirjeldatud lubatud aine:
The active substance in Meloxidyl is an allowed substance as described in table 1 of the annex to Commission Regulation (EU) No 37/2010:
Toimeaine Meloxidyl’s on Komisjoni määruse (EL) nr 37/2010 lisa tabelis 1 kirjeldatud lubatud aine:
The active substance in Methylthioninium chloride Proveblue, methylthioninium chloride (also called methylene blue), helps speed up the conversion of abnormal haemoglobin back into normal haemoglobin.
Ravimi Methylthioninium chloride Proveblue toimeaine metüültioniinkloriid (metüleensinine) kiirendab ebanormaalse hemoglobiini muutumist tagasi normaalseks hemoglobiiniks.
The active substance in Micardis, telmisartan, is an ‘angiotensin II receptor antagonist’, which means that it blocks the action of a hormone in the body called angiotensin II.
Micardise toimeaine telmisartaan on angiotensiin II retseptori antagonist, mis blokeerib organismi hormooni angiotensiin II toime.
The active substance in Mircera is made up of epoetin beta attached to a chemical called methoxy- polyethylene glycol.
Mircera toimeaine koosneb beetaepoetiinist, mis on seondunud keemilise aine metoksüpolüetüleenglükooliga.
The active substance in Mirvaso, brimonidine tartrate, works by attaching to receptors called alpha2- adrenergic receptors on the cells of blood vessels of the skin and activating them.
Mirvaso toimeaine brimonidiintartraat kinnitub alfa2-adrenergilistele retseptoritele naha veresoonte rakkudel ja aktiveerib neid.
The active substance in Mixtard, human insulin, is produced by a method known as ‘recombinant technology’: the insulin is made by a yeast cells into which a gene (DNA) has been introduced, which makes them able to produce insulin.
Mixtardi toimeainet iniminsuliini valmistatakse rekombinant-DNA-tehnika abil: insuliini toodab pärm, millele on lisatud insuliini teket võimaldav geen (DNA).
The active substance in Mozobil, plerixafor, works by blocking the activity of a protein called the ‘CXCR4 chemokine receptor’.
Mozobili toimeaine pleriksafoor toimib teatud valgu (kemokiiniretseptor CXCR4) blokeerimise teel.
The active substance in Multaq, dronedarone, is an anti-arrhythmic medicine.
Multaqi toimeaine dronedaroon on arütmia ravim.
The active substance in Mycamine, micafungin, is an antifungal medicine, which belongs to the group ‘echinocandins’.
Mycamines toimeainena sisalduv mikafungiin on ehhinokandiinide rühma kuuluv seeneravim.
The active substance in Myocet is doxorubicin HCl.
Myoceti toimeaine on doksorubitsiin-HCl.
The active substance in Myocet, doxorubicin hydrochloride, is a cytotoxic (cell-killing) medicine that belongs to the group ‘anthracyclines’.
Myoceti toimeaine doksorubitsiinvesinikkloriid on antratsükliinide rühma kuuluv tsütotoksiline (rakke hävitav) ravim.
The active substance in Myozyme, alglucosidase alfa, is a copy of human alpha-glucosidase, which is produced by a method known as ‘recombinant DNA technology’: the enzyme is made by a cell that has received a gene (DNA) that makes it able to produce the enzyme.
Myozyme toimeaine alfaalglükosidaas on inimese ensüümi alfaglükosidaasi koopia, mida valmistatakse rekombinant-DNA-tehnika abil: ensüümi toodab rakk, millele on lisatud selle ensüümi teket võimaldav geen (DNA).
The active substance in Naglazyme, galsulfase, is a copy of the human enzyme N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfatase.
Naglazyme toimeaine galsulfaas on inimese ensüümi N-atsetüülgalaktosamiin-4- sulfataasi koopia.
The active substance in Neulasta, pegfilgrastim, consists of filgrastim, which is very similar to a human protein called granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), that has been ‘pegylated’ (attached to a chemical called polyethylene glycol).
Neulasta toimeaine pegfilgrastiim koosneb filgrastiimist – inimvalgu granülotsüütide kolooniat stimuleeriva faktori (G-CSF) koopiast –, mis on pegüleeritud (kaetud polüetüleenglükooliga (PEG)).
The active substance in Neupopeg, pegfilgrastim, is an immunostimulant that belongs to the group ‘colony stimulating factors’.
Neupopegi toimeaine pegfilgrastiim on kolooniat stimuleerivate faktorite rühma kuuluv immunostimulaator.
The active substance in NeuroBloc, botulinum toxin type B, is a well-known toxic substance produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum.
NeuroBlocis toimeainena sisalduv B-tüüpi botuliin on tuntud toksiin (mürgine aine), mida tekitab bakter Clostridium botulinum.
The active substance in Nevanac, nepafenac, is a ‘prodrug’ of amfenac.
Nevanaci toimeaine nepafenak on amfenaki eelravim.
The active substance in NexGard, afoxolaner, acts as an ‘ectoparasiticide’.
NexGardi toimeaine afoksolaneer toimib ektoparasititsiidina.
The active substance in Nordimet, methotrexate, stops cells from growing too fast by interfering with the production of DNA.
Nordimeti toimeaine metotreksaat häirib DNA teket ja pidurdab sellega rakkude liiga kiiret kasvamist.
The active substance in NovoEight, turoctocog alfa, works in the body in the same way as human factor VIII and helps the blood to clot.
Reprodutseerimine on lubatud allikale viitamisel. organismis samal moel nagu inimese VIII faktor ja aitab verel hüübida.
The active substance in NovoMix, insulin aspart, is produced by a method known as ‘recombinant DNA technology’: it is made by a yeast that has received a gene (DNA), which makes it able to produce insulin aspart.
NovoMixi toimeainet aspartinsuliini valmistatakse rekombinant-DNA-tehnika abil: seda toodab pärm, millele on lisatud aspartinsuliini teket võimaldav geen (DNA).
The active substance in NovoSeven, eptacog alfa (activated), is almost identical to a human protein called factor VII.
NovoSeveni toimeaine alfaeptakog (aktiveeritud) on peaaegu identne teatud inimvalguga, VII hüübimisteguriga.
The active substance in Noxafil is posaconazole.
Toimeaine Noxafilis on posakonasool.
The active substance in Nplate, romiplostim, is a medicine that stimulates the production of platelets.
Nplate toimeaine romiplostiim on trombotsüütide teket stimuleeriv ravim.
The active substance in Nucala, mepolizumab, is a type of protein called a monoclonal antibody, which attaches to a specific substance in the body.
Nucala toimeaine mepolizumab on monoklonaalseks antikehaks nimetatav teatud tüüpi valk, mis seondub organismis spetsiifilise ainega.
The active substance in Olysio, simeprevir, blocks the action of an enzyme called ‘NS3/4A serine protease’ in the hepatitis C virus, which is essential for the virus to multiply.
Olysio toimeaine simepreviir blokeerib C-hepatiidi viiruse paljunemisel osaleva ensüümi NS3/4A seriinproteaasi.
The active substance in Omnitrope, somatropin, is identical to the human GH.
Omnitrope toimeaine somatropiin on inimese kasvuhormooniga identne.
The active substance in Onbrez Breezhaler, indacaterol, is a beta 2 adrenergic receptor agonist.
Onbrez Breezhaleri toimeaine indakaterool on β2-adrenergilise retseptori agonist.
The active substance in Oncept IL-2 is a ‘carrier’ canarypox virus that contains the gene to produce the protein feline interleukin-2 (IL-2).
Ravimi Oncept IL-2 toimeaine on kandjana toimiv kanaarilinnurõugete viirus, millele on lisatud geen, mille tõttu tekitab viirus valku kasside interleukiin-2 (IL-2).
The active substance in ONIVYDE is irinotecan (topoisomerase I inhibitor) encapsulated in a lipid bilayer vesicle or liposome.
ONIVYDE toimeaine on irinotekaan (topoisomeraas I inhibiitor), mis on kapseldatud lipiidsesse kahekihilisse vesiiklisse või liposoomi.
The active substance in Onivyde, irinotecan, is a cancer medicine that belongs to the group ‘topoisomerase inhibitors’.
Onivyde toimeaine irinotekaan on topoisomeraasi inhibiitorite rühma kuuluv vähiravim.
The active substance in Onsenal, celecoxib, is a ‘non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug’ (NSAID) that belongs to the group ‘cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitors’.
Onsenalis toimeainena sisalduv tselekoksiib on mittesteroidne põletikuvastane ravim (NSAID), mis kuulub tsüklooksügenaas-2 (COX-2) inhibiitorite rühma.
The active substance in Onsior, robenacoxib, belongs to a class of medicines called non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Onsiori toimeaine robenakoksiib kuulub mittesteroidsete põletikuvastaste ravimite (NSAID) rühma.
The active substance in Oprymea, pramipexole, is a dopamine agonist, which imitates the action of dopamine.
Oprymeas toimeainena sisalduv pramipeksool on dopamiini agonist, millel on dopamiiniga analoogne toime.
The active substance in Opsumit, macitentan, works by blocking ‘endothelin receptors’.
Opsumiti toimeaine matsitentaan blokeerib endoteliini retseptorid.
The active substance in Optimark, gadoversetamide, contains gadolinium, a ‘rare-earth’ metal element.
Optimarkis toimeainena sisalduv gadoversetamiid sisaldab gadoliiniumi, mis on haruldaste muldmetallide hulka kuuluv element.
The active substance in Oslif Breezhaler, indacaterol, is a beta 2 adrenergic receptor agonist.
Oslif Breezhaleri toimeaine indakaterool on β2-adrenergilise retseptori agonist.
The active substance in Ovitrelle, choriogonadotropin alfa, is a copy of the natural hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), also known as the ‘pregnancy’ hormone, which helps to maintain pregnancy.
Ovitrelle toimeaine alfakooriongonadotropiin on identne inimese organismis leiduva kooriongonadotropiiniga (hCG) ehk nn rasedushormooniga, mis aitab säilitada rasedust.
The active substance in Palonosetron Accord, palonosetron, is a ‘5HT3 antagonist’.
Palonosetron Accordis toimeainena sisalduv palonosetroon on 5HT3 antagonist.
The active substance in Palonosetron Hospira, palonosetron, is a ‘5HT3 antagonist’.
Palonosetron Hospira toimeaine palonosetroon on 5HT3 antagonist.
The active substance in Panacur AquaSol, fenbendazole, is a well-known anthelmintic, a substance that is active against helminths (parasitic worms).
Panacur AquaSoli toimeaine fenbendasool on tuntud antihelmintikum ehk ussparasiitide vastane aine.
The active substance in Pedea is ibuprofen.
Pedea’s sisaldub toimeainena ibuprofeen.
The active substance in Pegasys, peginterferon alfa-2a, belongs to the group ‘interferons’.
Pegasysi toimeaine alfa-2a-peginterferoon kuulub interferoonide rühma.
The active substance in PegIntron, peginterferon alfa-2b, belongs to the group ‘interferons’.
PegIntroni toimeaine alfa-2b-peginterferoon kuulub interferoonide rühma.
The active substance in Pemetrexed Accord, pemetrexed, is a cytotoxic medicine (a medicine that kills cells that are dividing, such as cancer cells), which belongs to the group ‘antimetabolites’.
Pemetrexed Accordi toimeaine pemetrekseed on antimetaboliitide rühma kuuluv tsütotoksiline ravim (ravim, mis hävitab poolduvaid rakke, näiteks vähirakke).
The active substance in Pemetrexed Fresenius Kabi, pemetrexed, is a cytotoxic medicine (a medicine that kills cells that are dividing, such as cancer cells), which belongs to the group ‘antimetabolites’.
Pemetrexed Fresenius Kabi toimeaine pemetrekseed on antimetaboliitide rühma kuuluv tsütotoksiline ravim (ravim, mis hävitab poolduvaid rakke, näiteks vähirakke).
The active substance in Pemetrexed Hospira, pemetrexed, is a cytotoxic medicine (a medicine that kills cells that are dividing, such as cancer cells), which belongs to the group ‘antimetabolites’.
Pemetrexed Hospira toimeaine pemetrekseed on antimetaboliitide rühma kuuluv tsütotoksiline ravim (ravim, mis hävitab poolduvaid rakke, näiteks vähirakke).
The active substance in Pemetrexed Lilly, pemetrexed, is a cytotoxic medicine (a medicine that kills cells that are dividing, such as cancer cells), which belongs to the group ‘antimetabolites’.
Pemetrexed Lilly toimeaine pemetrekseed on antimetaboliitide rühma kuuluv tsütotoksiline ravim (ravim, mis hävitab poolduvaid rakke, näiteks vähirakke).
The active substance in Pemetrexed medac, pemetrexed, is a cytotoxic medicine (a medicine that kills cells that are dividing, such as cancer cells), which belongs to the group ‘antimetabolites’.
Pemetrexed medaci toimeaine pemetrekseed on antimetaboliitide rühma kuuluv tsütotoksiline ravim (ravim, mis hävitab poolduvaid rakke, näiteks vähirakke).
The active substance in Pemetrexed Sandoz, pemetrexed, is a cytotoxic medicine (a medicine that kills cells that are dividing, such as cancer cells), which belongs to the group ‘antimetabolites’.
Pemetrexed Sandoze toimeaine pemetrekseed on antimetaboliitide rühma kuuluv tsütotoksiline ravim (ravim, mis hävitab poolduvaid rakke, näiteks vähirakke).
The active substance in Pexion, imepitoin, is an anti-epileptic medicine.
Pexioni toimeaine imepitoiin on epilepsiaravim.
The active substance in Pioglitazone Accord is pioglitazone.
Pioglitazone Accord’i toimeaine on pioglitasoon.
The active substance in Pioglitazone Accord, pioglitazone, makes cells (fat, muscle and liver) more sensitive to insulin, which means that the body makes better use of the insulin it produces.
Pioglitazone Accordi toimeaine pioglitasoon suurendab rakkude (rasva-, lihas- ja maksarakud) tundlikkust insuliini suhtes, mis tähendab, et organism kasutab enda toodetavat insuliini paremini ära.
The active substance in Pioglitazone Actavis, pioglitazone, makes cells (fat, muscle and liver) more sensitive to insulin, which means that the body makes better use of the insulin it produces.
Ravimi Pioglitazone Actavis Group toimeaine pioglitasoon suurendab rakkude (rasva-, lihas- ja maksarakud) tundlikkust insuliini suhtes, mis tähendab, et organism kasutab paremini enda toodetavat insuliini.
The active substance in Pirsue 5mg/ml intramammary solution for cattle is an allowed substance as described in table 1 of the annex to Commission Regulation (EU) No 37/2010:
Toimeaine preparaadis Pirsue 5mg/ml intramammary solution for cattle on Komisjoni määruse (EL) nr 37/2010 lisa tabelis 1 kirjeldatud lubatud aine:
The active substance in Pixuvri, pixantrone, is a cytotoxic medicine (a medicine that kills cells that are dividing, such as cancer cells) that belongs to the group ‘anthracyclines’.
Pixuvri toimeaine piksantroon on antratsükliinide (raku normaalset ainevahetust pärssivad ained) hulka kuuluv tsütotoksiline ravim (poolduvaid rakke, näiteks vähirakke hävitav ravim).
The active substance in Potactasol, topotecan, is a cancer medicine that belongs to the group ‘topoisomerase inhibitors’.
Potactasoli toimeaine topotekaan on topoisomeraasi inhibiitorite rühma kuuluv vähiravim.
The active substance in Pregabalin Accord, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma‑amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Pregabalin Accordi toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb struktuurilt organismi looduslikule neurotransmitterile gamma-aminobutüürhappele (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Pregabalin Mylan Pharma, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma‑amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Pregabalin Mylan Pharma toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb struktuurilt organismi looduslikule neurotransmitterile gamma-aminobutüürhappele (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Pregabalin Mylan, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma‑amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Pregabalin Mylani toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb struktuurilt organismi loodusliku neurotransmitteri gamma-aminobutüürhappega (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Pregabalin Pfizer, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Pregabalin Pfizeri toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb struktuurilt organismi looduslikule neurotransmitterile gamma-aminovõihappele (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Pregabalin Sandoz GmbH, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma‑amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Pregabalin Sandoz GmbH toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb struktuurilt organismi looduslikule neurotransmitterile gamma-aminobutüürhappele (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Pregabalin Sandoz, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma‑amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Pregabalin Sandoze toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb struktuurilt organismi looduslikule neurotransmitterile gamma-aminobutüürhappele (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Pregabalin Zentiva, pregabalin, is similar in structure to the body’s own ‘neurotransmitter’ gamma‑amino butyric acid (GABA), but has very different biological effects.
Pregabalin Zentiva toimeaine pregabaliin sarnaneb struktuurilt organismi loodusliku neurotransmitteri gamma-aminobutüürhappega (GABA), kuid on teistsuguse bioloogilise toimega.
The active substance in Pritor, telmisartan, is an ‘angiotensin II receptor antagonist’, which means that it blocks the action of a hormone in the body called angiotensin II.
Pritori toimeaine telmisartaan on angiotensiin II retseptori antagonist, mis blokeerib organismi hormooni angiotensiin II toime.
The active substance in Privigen, human normal immunoglobulin, is a highly purified protein extracted from human plasma (part of the blood).
Privigeni toimeaine – inimese normaalimmunoglobuliin – on inimese vereplasmast (teatud verekomponendist) eraldatud ülipuhastatud valk.
The active substance in Procoralan, ivabradine, works by blocking the ‘If currents’ in the sinus node, the ‘pacemaker’ for the heart that controls the heart’s contractions and regulates the heart rate.
Procoralani toimeaine ivabradiin blokeerib siinussõlmes (südame kokkutõmbeid juhtiv ja löögisagedust reguleeriv südamepiirkond) tekkiva nn If-voolu.
The active substance in Quinsair, levofloxacin, belongs to the group of antibiotics known as ‘fluoroquinolones’.
Quinsairi toimeaine levofloksatsiin kuulub fluorokinoloon-antibiootikumide rühma.
The active substance in Ranexa is ranolazine.
Toimeaine on Ranexas ranolasiin.
The active substance in Rapamune, sirolimus, is an immunosuppressive agent (a medicine that reduces the activity of the immune system).
Rapamune toimeaine siroliimus on immunosuppressant ehk aine, mis pärsib immuunsüsteemi talitlust.
The active substance in Rasagiline Mylan, rasagiline, is a ‘monoamine oxidase B inhibitor’.
Rasagiline Mylani toimeaine rasagiliin on monoamiinoksüdaas-B inhibiitor.
The active substance in Rasagiline ratiopharm, rasagiline, is a ‘monoamine oxidase B inhibitor’.
Rasagiline ratiopharmi toimeaine rasagiliin on monoamiinoksüdaas-B inhibiitor.
The active substance in Ravicti, glycerol phenylbutyrate, is converted to phenylacetate in the body.
Ravicti toimeaine glütseroolfenüülbutüraat muundub organismis fenüülatsetaadiks.
The active substance in Rebetol, ribavirin, is an antiviral belonging to the class ‘nucleoside analogues’.
Rebetoli toimeaine ribaviriin on nukleosiidianaloogide klassi kuuluv viirusevastane aine.
The active substance in Rebif, interferon beta-1a, belongs to the group ‘interferons’.
Rebifi toimeaine beeta-1a-interferoon kuulub interferoonide rühma.
The active substance in Regranex, becaplermin, is a copy of a human protein called platelet-derived growth factor-BB.
Regranexi toimeaine bekaplermiin on inimvalgu trombotsüütidest pärineva kasvuteguri BB-vormi (PDGF-BB) analoog.
The active substance in Relistor, methylnaltrexone bromide, is a ‘mu-opioid receptor antagonist’.
Relistori toimeaine metüülnaltreksoonbromiid on μ-opioidi retseptorite antagonist.
The active substance in Replagal is agalsidase alfa (1mg/ml).
Replagal’is on toimeaineks alfaagalsidaas (1 mg/ml).
The active substance in Replagal, agalsidase alfa, is a copy of the human enzyme, produced by a method known as ‘recombinant DNA technology’: it is made by cells that have received a gene (DNA), which makes them able to produce the enzyme.
Replagali toimeaine alfa-agalsidaas on inimensüümi koopia, mida valmistatakse rekombinant-DNA-tehnika abil: seda toodavad rakud, millele on lisatud ensüümi teket võimaldav geen (DNA).
The active substance in Revatio, sildenafil, belongs to a group of medicines called ‘phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors’, which means that it blocks the PDE5 enzyme.
Revatio toimeaine sildenafiil kuulub fosfodiesteraas-5 (PDE5) inhibiitorite ravimirühma, st sildenafiil blokeerib ensüümi PDE5.
The active substance in Revolade, eltrombopag, attaches to and stimulates the same receptors as thrombopoietin.
Revolade toimeaine eltrombopag seondub samade retseptoritega ja avaldab neile samasugust toimet nagu trombopoetiin.