natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Storage and warehousing services
ELi ja selle liikmesriikide reservatsioonide kohaldamisel tähendab piirkondlik valitsemistasand Soomes Ahvenamaad.
Freight transport agency services
Laki elinkeinon harjoittamisen oikeudesta (ettevõtlusega tegelemise õiguse seadus) 122/1919, § 1
CPC 7214, CPC 741, CPC 742, 745, CPC 741, CPC 742, CPC 748, CPC 749
Osuuskuntalaki (ühistuseadus) 1488/2001
Act on Maritime Demesne and Sea Ports, OG 158/03, 100/04, 141/06 i 38/09 (Zakon o pomorskom dobru i morskim lukama).
Osakeyhtiölaki (piiratud vastutusega äriühingute seadus) 624/2006, Laki luottolaitostoiminnasta (krediidiasutuste seadus) 121/2007
(NN 158/03, 100/04, 141/06 i 38/09)
Vähemalt üks täis- või usaldusühingu partneritest peab omama elukohta EMPs või – kui partner on juriidiline isik – asuma EMPs (filiaalid ei ole lubatud).
Foreign legal persons must establish a company in Croatia and must be granted a concession by the port authority following a public tendering procedure.
Registreerimisasutus võib teha erandeid.
Reservations applicable in Cyprus
Eraettevõtjana tegutsemiseks on nõutav elukoht EMPs.
The Immovable Property Acquisition (Aliens) Law (Chapter 109), as amended by laws number 52 of 1969, 55 of 1972, 50 of 1990 and 54(I) of 2003
Kui organisatsioon, mis on pärit mõnest EMPsse mittekuuluvast riigist, kavatseb tegeleda äritegevuse või kaubandusega Soome filiaali asutamise kaudu, on nõutav kauplemisluba.
Cypriots or persons of Cypriot origin, as well as nationals of a Member State of the EU, are allowed to acquire any property in Cyprus without restrictions.
Vähemalt üks juhatuse tava- ja asendusliikmetest ning tegevdirektor peavad elama EMPs.
No foreigner may acquire, otherwise than mortis causa, any immovable property without obtaining a permit from the Council of Ministers.
Registreerimisasutus võib teha äriühingutele erandeid.
For foreigners, where the acquisition of immovable property exceeds the extent necessary for the erection of a premises for a house or professional roof, or otherwise exceeds the extent of two donums (2676 sq.), any permit granted by the Council of Ministers shall be subject to such terms, limitations, conditions and criteria which are set by Regulations made by the Council of Ministers and approved by the House of Representatives.
Inseneritööga seotud teadusliku ja tehnilise nõustamise teenused
A foreigner is any person who is not a citizen of the Republic of Cyprus, including a foreign controlled company.
Maagi kaevandamine
The term does not include foreigners of Cypriot origin or non-Cypriot spouses of citizens of the Republic of Cyprus.
ISIC rev 3.1120, CPC 5115, CPC 883, CPC 8675
Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas
Kaivoslaki (kaevandamisseadus) 621/2011
The Hydrocarbons (Prospecting, Exploration and Exploitation Law) of 2007, (Law 4(I)/2007) as amended by laws number 126(I) of 2013 and 29(I) of 2014
Ydinenergialaki (tuumaenergia seadus) 990/1987
The Council of Ministers may, for reasons of energy security, refuse to allow access to and exercise of the activities of prospecting, exploration and exploitation of hydrocarbons to any entity which is effectively controlled by Canada or by nationals of Canada.
Maavarade uurimiseks ja kasutamiseks peab olema luba, mille annab tuumamaterjali kaevandamisel valitsus.
No entity may, after the granting of an authorisation for the prospecting, exploration and production of hydrocarbons, come under the direct or indirect control of Canada or a national of Canada without the prior approval of the Council of Ministers.
Valitsuselt tuleb saada kaevandamispiirkonna jaoks väljaostmisluba.
The Council of Ministers may refuse to grant an authorisation for the prospecting, exploration and production of hydrocarbons to an entity which is effectively controlled by Canada or a third country or by a national of Canada or a third country, where Canada or the third country does not grant entities of the Republic of Cyprus or entities of Member States of the EU, in relation to the access to and exercise of the activities of prospecting, exploring for and exploiting hydrocarbons, treatment comparable to that which the Republic of Cyprus or the Member State of the EU grants entities of Canada or that third country.
Loa võib anda füüsilisele isikule, kelle elukoht on EMPs, või juriidilisele isikule, kes on asutatud EMPs.
Advocates Law (Chapter 2), as amended by laws number 42 of 1961, 20 of 1963, 46 of 1970, 40 of 1975, 55 of 1978, 71 of 1981, 92 of 1983, 98 of 1984, 17 of 1985, 52 of 1985, 9 of 1989, 175 of 1991, 212 of 1991, 9(I) of 1993, 56(I) of 1993, 83(I) of 1994, 76(I) of 1995, 103(I) of 1996, 79(I) of 2000, 31(I) of 2001, 41(I) of 2002, 180(I) of 2002, 117(I) of 2003, 130(I) of 2003, 199(I) of 2004, 264(I) of 2004, 21(I) of 2005, 65(I) of 2005, 124(I) of 2005, 158(I) of 2005, 175(I) of 2006, 117(I) of 2007, 103(I) of 2008, 109(I) of 2008, 11(I) of 2009, 130(I) of 2009, 4(I) of 2010, 65(I) of 2010, 14(I) of 2011, 144(I) of 2011, 116(I) of 2012 and 18(Ι) of 2013
Võidakse kohaldada majandusvajaduste testi.
Residency (commercial presence) and nationality of a Member State of the EU is required in order to obtain full admission to the Bar.
Loomakasvatus
Only advocates enrolled in the Bar may be partners or shareholders or members of the Board of Directors in a law company in Cyprus.
Põhjapõdrakasvatus
Auditing services, taxation advisory services
ISIC rev 3.1014
CPC 86211, CPC 86212, CPC 86213, CPC 86219, CPC 86220, CPC 863
Poronhoitolaki (põhjapõtrade kasvatamise seadus) 848/1990, 1. peatükk, § 4
The Auditors and Mandatory Audit of the Annual and of the Consolidated Accounts Law of 2009 (Law 42(I)/2009), as amended by law number 163(I) of 2013
Soome ühinemislepingu protokoll nr 3
Access is restricted to natural persons.
Põhjapõtru võivad omada ja kasvatada üksnes põhjapõtrade karjatamise piirkonnas elavad EMP riikide kodanikud.
Canadian auditors need to obtain special license from the Minister of Finance, which is subject to reciprocity.
Võidakse anda ainuõigusi.
The authorisation is also subject to an economic needs test.
Tavaramerkkilaki (kaubamärgiseadus) 7/1964
Main criteria: the employment situation in the sub-sector.
Laki patenttiasiamiehistä (patendivolinike seadus) 552/1967
Professional associations (partnerships) between natural persons are permitted.
Laki kasvinjalostajanoikeudesta (sordiaretajate seadus) 1279/2009
No body corporate is allowed.
Mallioikeuslaki (disainilahenduste seadus) 221/1971
Registration of Chemists Law of 1988 (Law 157/1988), as amended by laws number 24(I) of 1992 and 20(I) of 2004
Patendivolinik peab olema EMP riigi elanik; see on eelduseks patendivolinike registrisse kandmiseks, mis on vajalik patendivoliniku kutsealal töötamiseks.
The provision of services by chemists and biologists requires nationality of a Member State of the EU.
Vastuvõtmiseks advokatuuri, mis on vajalik Soome ametinimetuse asianajaja kasutamiseks, on nõutav elukoht EMPs.
The Tourism and Travel Offices and Tourist Guides Law 1995 to 2004 (N.41(I)/1995-2004)
Õigusteenuseid, sealhulgas seoses siseriikliku õigusega, võivad osutada ka isikud, kes ei ole advokatuuri liikmed.
A licence to establish and operate a tourism and travel company, as well as the renewal of an operating licence of an existing company, shall be granted only to EU natural or legal persons.
Tilintarkastuslaki (auditeerimisseadus) 459/2007
No non-resident company except those established in another Member State of the EU, can provide in the Republic of Cyprus, on an organised or permanent basis, the activities referred to under Article 3 of the abovementioned Law, unless represented by a resident company.
Valdkondlikud õigusaktid, milles nõutakse kohalikul tasandil litsentsitud audiitorite kasutamist
The provision of tourist guide services requires nationality of a Member State of the EU.
Soome piiratud vastutusega äriühingu audiitoritest ja auditi teostamise kohustusega äriühingute audiitoritest vähemalt üks peab elama EMPs.
ISIC rev 3.1 0501, ISIC rev 3.1 0502, CPC 5133, CPC 5223, CPC 721, CPC 74520, CPC 74540, CPC 74590, CPC 882
Audiitor peab olema kohalikul tasandil litsentsitud audiitor või kohalikul tasandil litsentsitud audiitorühing.
The Merchant Shipping (Registration of Ships, Sales and Mortgages) Laws of 1963 to 2005 (Law 45/1963), as amended by laws number 138(I) of 2003, 169(I) of 2004 and 108(I) of 2005
Tõlketeenused
A vessel may be registered in the Register of Cyprus Ships only if:
CPC 87905 osaliselt
More than 50 per cent of the shares of the ship are owned by nationals of a Member State of the EU, who, if they are not permanent residents of the Republic of Cyprus, have appointed an authorised representative in the Republic of Cyprus; or
Laki auktorisoiduista kääntäjistä (volitatud tõlkijate seadus) 1231/2007, § 2 (1)
The total (100 per cent) of the shares of the ship are owned by one or more corporations, which have been established and operate:
Volitatud tõlkijatel peab olema elukoht EMPs.
in accordance with the laws of the Republic of Cyprus and have their registered office in the Republic of Cyprus;
Muud teenused
in accordance with the laws of any other Member State of the EU and have their registered office, central administration or principal place of business within the European Economic Area and have either appointed an authorised representative in the Republic of Cyprus or the management of the ship is entrusted in full to a Cypriot or an EU ship management company having its place of business in the Republic of Cyprus; or
CPC 9703 osaliselt
outside the Republic of Cyprus or outside any other Member State of the EU but controlled by nationals of a Member State of the EU and have either appointed an authorised representative in the Republic of Cyprus or the management of the ship is entrusted in full to a Cypriot or an EU ship management company having its place of business in the Republic of Cyprus.
Hautaustoimilaki (matusebüroode seadus) 457/2003
The corporation is deemed to be controlled by nationals of a Member State of the EU when more than fifty per cent of its shares are owned by nationals of a Member State of the EU or when the majority of the Directors of the corporation are nationals of a Member State of the EU.
Kremeerimisteenuseid võivad osutada ja kalmistuid võivad käitada/hallata üksnes riik, omavalitsused, kihelkonnad või mittetulundusühingud.
Reservations applicable in the Czech Republic
ISIC rev 3.1 0501, ISIC rev 3.1 0502, CPC 5133, CPC 5223, CPC 721, CPC 74520, CPC 74540, CPC 74590, CPC 882
Act No. 95/1999 Coll.
Merilaki (mereseadus) 674/1994
Agricultural and forest land can be acquired by foreign natural persons having permanent residence in the Czech Republic and enterprises established in the Czech Republic.
Merilaki (mereseadus) 674/1994
Specific rules apply to agricultural and forest land under state ownership.
Laki elinkeinon harjoittamisen oikeudesta (ettevõtlusega tegelemise õiguse seadus) 122/1919, § 4
State agricultural land can be acquired only by Czech nationals, by municipalities and by public universities (for training and research).
Veetranspordi tugiteenuseid Soome territoriaalvetes ja siseveeteedel võivad pakkuda üksnes Soome, ELi või Norra lipu all sõitvad laevastikud.
Legal persons (regardless of the form or place of residence) can acquire state agriculture land from the state only if a building, which they already own, is built on it or if this land is indispensable for the use of such building.
Prantsusmaal kohaldatavad reservatsioonid
Only municipalities and public universities can acquire state forests.
Põllumajandus ja jahindus
Act No. 85/1996 Coll., the Legal Profession Act
ISIC rev 3.1011, ISIC rev 3.1012, ISIC rev 3.1013, ISIC rev 3.1014, ISIC rev 3.1015
Foreign lawyers admitted to the Czech Bar Association under section 5a subsection (1) of the Legal Profession Act shall be entitled to provide legal services in the law of the country in which they obtained their entitlement to provide legal services, and international law.
Code rural et de la pêche maritime, art.
Health and social services
R331-1 (käitiste kohta) et art.
Business and production services
L. 5292 (põllumajandusühistute kohta)
Paramedical personnel
Väljastpoolt ELi pärit investorid vajavad põllumajandusettevõtte või -ühistu loomiseks luba.
Restorer
Eelnev luba on nõutav, et saada põllumajandusühistu liikmeks või tegutseda selle juhatajana.
Physiotherapists
Kalandus ja vesiviljelus
Act No. 166/1999 Coll.
ISIC rev 3.1050, CPC 882
(Veterinary Act), §58-63, 39
Prantsusmaa lipu all sõitvale Prantsuse laevale võib väljastada püügiloa või sellisel laeval võidakse lubada püüda kala riiklike kvootide alusel üksnes juhul, kui on olemas tegelik majanduslik seos Prantsusmaa territooriumiga ning kui laeva juhib ja kontrollib ettevõte, mis asub alaliselt Prantsusmaa territooriumil.
Act No. 381/1991 Coll.
Loi du 31 décembre 1971, art.
(on the Chamber of Veterinary Surgeons of the Czech Republic), para. 4 Act.
56
20/1987 Coll., on State monument care Act.
Loi 90-1259 du 31 décembre 1990, art.
96/2004 Coll., on conditions of obtaining and recognition of qualification for the performance of non-medical occupations in health service and for the due performance of activities related to the provision of health care
7
Access is restricted to natural persons only.
Õigusteenuste osutamiseks seoses Prantsuse õigusega, sealhulgas kohtutes esindamiseks, on nõutav advokatuuri täisliikmeks olemine.
Act No. 111/1998, Coll.
Advokatuuri võib vastu võtta üksnes EMP riikide ja Šveitsi Konföderatsiooni kodanikke, kes saavad sellega õiguse osutada õigusteenuseid seoses Prantsuse õigusega.
(Higher Education Act), § 39
Mõni õiguslik vorm võib olla mittediskrimineerivatel alustel ette nähtud üksnes advokatuuri liikmetele.
Act No. 561/2004 Coll. on pre-school, basic, secondary, tertiary professional and other education (the Education Act)
Kassatsioonikohtus (Cour de Cassation) ja riiginõukogus (Conseil d'Etat) esindamise suhtes kohaldatakse kvoote.Prantsusmaa või ELi õigusega seotud teenuseid osutavas õigusbüroos peab vähemalt 75 % partneritest, kellele kuulub 75 % aktsiatest, olema Prantsusmaa advokatuuri täisliikmed.
Establishment in the EU is required to apply for state approval to operate as a privately funded higher education institution.
CPC 86211, CPC 86212, CPC 86213, CPC 86219, CPC 86220, CPC 863
This reservation does not apply to secondary technical and vocational education services.
3, 7, 26,27
Environmental protection services
Et välisriigi teenuseosutaja saaks pakkuda majandusarvestus- ja raamatupidamisteenuseid, on vajalik majandus-, rahandus- ja tööstusministri otsus, mis on tehtud kokkuleppel välisministriga.
Recycling services
Majandusarvestus- ja raamatupidamisteenuste osutamiseks saab kasutada üksnes selliseid õiguslikke vorme nagu SEL (anonyme, à responsabilité limitée ou en commandite par actions), AGC (association de gestion et comptabilité) või SCP (société civile professionnelle).
Packaging
Maksualaseid teenuseid saab osutada üksnes õiguslikku vormi SEL (anonyme, à responsabilité limitée ou en commandite par actions) või SCP (société civile professionnelle) kasutades.
Act.
Kohustuslike auditite tegemisel võib kasutada mis tahes äriühingu vormi, välja arvatud SNC (société en nom collectif) ja SCS (société en commandite simple).
477/2001 Coll.
Arhitekt võib osutada Prantsusmaal arhitektiteenuseid, kasutades (mittediskrimineerivatel alustel) üht järgmistest õiguslikest vormidest):
(Packaging Act) para.
SA et SARL (sociétés anonymes, à responsabilité limitée), EURL (entreprise unipersonnelle à responsabilité limitée), SCA (en commandite par actions), SCOP (société coopérative et participative), SELARL (société d'exercice libéral à responsabilité limitée), SELAFA (société d'exercice libéral à forme anonyme), SELAS (société d'exercice libéral par actions simplifiée) või SAS (société par actions simplifiée), või üksikisikuna või arhitektibüroo partnerina.
16
Nõutav on ELi liikmesriigi või EMP riigi kodakondsus.
An authorised package company is only allowed to provide services relating to packaging take-back and recovery and must be a legal person established as a joint-stock company
Kui Kanada lubab Prantsuse kodanikel osutada veterinaarteenuseid, lubab Prantsusmaa Kanada teenuseosutajatel pakkuda samadel tingimustel veterinaarteenuseid.
61/2000 on Maritime Navigation (§5, §6 and §28)
Veterinaarteenuseid osutavate äriühingute puhul on lubatud kolm õiguslikku vormi (SEP (société en participation), SCP (société civile professionnelle) ja SEL (société d'exercice liberal)).
Operating a ship under the national flag is reserved to nationals of a Member State of the EU or juridical persons established in a Member State of the EU or the EEA.
Loi 90-1258 relative à l'exercice sous forme de société des professions libérales, modifiée par les lois 2001-1168 du 12 décembre 2001 et 2008-776 du 4 août 2008
Act No. 266/1994 Coll., on Rail Transport
Mõõdistamisele juurdepääsu võimaldavad õiguslikud vormid on üksnes SEL (anonyme, à responsabilité limitée ou en commandite par actions), SCP (société civile professionnelle), SA ja SARL (sociétés anonymes, à responsabilité limitée).
For passenger and freight transportation and pushing and towing services by rail, incorporation is required (no branches).
Välisinvestoritel peab olema uurimis- ja geoloogilise luure teenuste osutamiseks eriluba.
Reservations applicable in Denmark
Jaemüük
Danish Act on acquisition of real property
Suurtele kaubamajadele loa väljastamisel kohaldatakse majandusvajaduste testi.
Lovbekendtgørelse nr.
Põhikriteeriumid: olemasolevate kaubamajade arv ja neile avalduv mõju, rahvastiku tihedus, geograafiline paiknemine, mõju liiklustingimustele ja uute töökohtade loomisele.
566 af 28. august 1986 om erhvervelse af fast ejendom (Ministry of Justice Act No. 566 of 28 August 1985), as amended by act No. 1102 of 21 December 1994 and Order No. 764 of 18 September 1995
Tubaka turustamine
Danish Act on Agricultural Real Estate (lov om landbrugsejendomme)
CPC 6222 osaliselt, CPC 6310 osaliselt
The Danish Act on Acquisition of Real Property applies to agricultural land, as the term ‘real property’ refers to all real estate and thus includes agricultural and rural land.
Code général des impôts, art.
Only persons who have permanent residence in Denmark or who have earlier resided permanently in Denmark for at least five years are able to purchase real estate property in Denmark.
568 et arts.
This requirement also applies to enterprises, associations and other bodies, public or private institutions, foundations and charitable trusts that have no registered office in Denmark, and to foreign public authorities.
276-279 de l'annexe 2 de ce code
Other persons must apply to the Ministry of Justice for permission to purchase real estate property, which will be permitted if the applicant is going to use the real estate property as primary residence during the stay in Denmark or for self-employment in Denmark.
Tubaka hulgi- ja jaemüük on riigi monopol.
Purchase of real estate property which will be used as secondary residence or summer house for the applicant will be permitted only if the person concerned has particularly close relations or ties to Denmark.
Tubakamüüjate (buraliste) suhtes kohaldatakse kodakondsusnõuet.
The purchase of real estate property for enterprises, associations and other bodies, public or private institutions, foundations and charitable trusts that have no registered office in Denmark will be permitted where the acquisition is a prerequisite for the business activities of the purchaser.
Loi 90-1258 relative à l'exercice sous forme de société des professions libérales, modifiée par les lois 2001-1168 du 12 décembre 2001 et 2008-776 du 4 août 2008 (seadus nr 90-1258, mis käsitleb vabakutselisena tegutsemist äriühingu vormis)
The acquisition of agricultural land by private or legal persons is also governed by the Danish Act on Agricultural Real Estate (lov om landbrugsejendomme), which imposes restrictions on all persons, Danish or foreign, when acquiring agricultural property.
Apteegi pidamiseks on nõutav EMP riigi või Šveitsi Konföderatsiooni kodakondsus.
Accordingly, any private or legal person, who wishes to acquire agricultural real estate, must fulfill the requirements in both laws.
Välisriikide apteekrite suhtes võidakse kohaldada igal aastal kehtestatavat kvooti.
An agricultural holding may be acquired by an individual, provided that the acquirer — or another person — takes permanent residence at the holding no later than six month following the acquisition.
Kaubanduslik kohalolek peab toimuma ühes riigisiseses õiguses mittediskrimineerivalt ette nähtud õiguslikus vormis: anonyme, à responsabilité limitée ou en commandite par actions (SEL), société en nom collectif (SNC), société de participations financières de profession libérale de pharmaciens d'officine või SARL.
There is no limitation on citizenship.
Erasektori rahastatavad põhi-, kesk- ja kõrgharidusteenused
If the acquirer is not a national of one of the Member States of the EU or the EEA, the acquirer must also have a permit from the Ministry of Justice, unless the acquirer actually lives in Denmark or formerly has lived in Denmark for at least five years.
L 444-5, L 914-4, L 441-8, L 731-8, L 731-1–8
Oktober 2009 (Act No. 1053 of 29 October 2009 on the administration of justice)
Õpetamiseks erasektori rahastatavas haridusasutuses on nõutav ELi liikmesriigi kodakondsus.
To provide legal services in respect of EU law and the law of a Member State, commercial presence may be required to take one of the legal forms which are allowed under national law on a non-discriminatory basis.
Kanada kodanikud võivad saada siiski asjakohaselt pädevalt asutuselt loa õpetada põhi-, kesk- ja kõrgastme haridusasutustes.
Ninety per cent of shares of a Danish law firm must be owned by lawyers with a Danish licence to practice or law firms registered in Denmark.
Kanada kodanikud võivad saada asjakohaselt pädevalt asutuselt loa ka põhi-, kesk- või kõrgastme haridusasutuste rajamiseks ja juhtimiseks või haldamiseks.
Only lawyers with a Danish licence to practice may sit on the board or be a member of the management of a Danish law firm.
Sellise loa andmisel kohaldatakse kaalutlusõigust.
The remaining ten per cent can be owned by other employees in law firms, who can also sit on the board and be part of the management of the firm.
Loi 90-1258 relative à l'exercice sous forme de société des professions libérals, modifiée par les lois 2001-1168 du 12 décembre 2001 et 2008-776 du 4 août 2008 et la loi 66-879 du 29 novembre 1966 (SCP)
Marketing of legal advisory services is restricted to lawyers with a Danish licence to practice.
Code de la santé publique, art.
Revisorloven (The Danish Act on Approved Auditors and Audit Firms), Act No. 468 of 17 June 2008
L6122-1, L6122-2 (Ordonnance2010-177 du 23 février 2010)
Residency is required in order to provide auditing services.
Kui ELi investoritele on kättesaadavad muud õiguslikud vormid, siis välisinvestoritel on juurdepääs üksnes sellistele õiguslikele vormidele nagu „société d'exercice liberal“ ja „société civile professionnelle“.
In order to enter into partnership with Danish authorised accountants, foreign accountants must obtain permission from the Danish Business Authority.
Meditsiini-, hambaravi- ja ämmaemandateenuste osutamisel on nõutav Prantsuse kodakondsus.
Act No. 433 of 9 June 2004 on veterinary surgeons
Välismaalaste juurdepääs on siiski võimalik igal aastal kehtestatavate kvootide piires.
Real estate services (on a fee or a contract basis)
Meditsiini-, hambaravi- ja ämmaemandateenuseid ning õeteenuseid saab osutada üksnes õiguslikku vormi „anonyme, à responsabilité limitée ou en commandite par actions“ (SEL) või „Société civile professionnelle“ (SCP) kasutades.
Lov om omsætning af fast ejendom (The Act on the sale of real estate)
Haigla- ja kiirabiteenuste, raviasutuste teenuste (muud kui haiglateenused) ja sotsiaalteenuste puhul on juhtimisülesannete täitmiseks vajalik luba.