natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The volume of Chinese imports was based on the data contained in the complaint and the sampling questionnaires for the IP, for the reasons stated above.
Hiinast pärit impordi maht määrati eespool toodud põhjustel kindlaks kaebuses ja küsimustike vastustes esitatud andmete põhjal.
In terms of volume and market share, the evolution of imports has been the following:
Impordi mahu ja turuosa areng on olnud järgmine:
Import volumes from PRC (kg)
HRVst pärit impordi maht (kg)
Market share PRC
HRV turuosa
While consumption of tungsten electrodes increased by 50 % during the period considered, imports from the country concerned rose by over 400 % during the same period.
Vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul suurenes volframelektroodide tarbimine 50 %, samas kui import asjaomasest riigist kasvas enam kui 400 %.
Consequently, the market share of the PRC during the period considered increased from 22,4 % to 76,2 %.
Seega kasvas HRV turuosa vaatlusalusel perioodil 22,4 protsendilt 76,2 protsendile.
The following table shows the development of average import prices from the PRC.
Järgnevas tabelis on toodud HRVst pärit impordi keskmiste hindade areng.
Over the period considered these prices fell by 12 %, despite a rise in 2005 due to the increase in price of the main raw material.
Need hinnad langesid vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul 12 %, hoolimata 2005. aastal aset leidnud hinnakasvust, mis tulenes põhitooraine hinna tõusust.
Import prices from the PRC EUR/kg
HRVst pärit impordi hinnad (eurot/kg)
Concerning the selling price on the Community market of the product concerned during the IP, a comparison was made between the prices of the Community industry and those of the exporting producers in the PRC.
Selleks et määrata kindlaks vaatlusaluse toote müügihind ühenduse turul uurimisperioodi jooksul, võrreldi ühenduse tootmisharu ja HRV eksportivate tootjate hindu.
The relevant sales prices of the Community industry were those to independent customers, adjusted where necessary to an ex-works level, i.e. excluding freight costs in the Community and after deduction of discounts and rebates.
Asjaomaste ühenduse tootmisharu müügihindadena käsitleti sõltumatutele klientidele kehtestatud müügihindu, mida vajaduse korral korrigeeriti tehasehinna tasemele, st arvati maha veokulud ühenduses ning alla- ja mahahindlused.
These prices were compared with the sales prices charged by the Chinese exporting producers, net of discounts, and adjusted where necessary to cif Community frontier prices with an appropriate adjustment for the customs clearance costs and post-importation costs.
Ühenduse tootmisharu hindu võrreldi Hiina eksportivate tootjate kehtestatud müügihindadega, millest olid maha arvatud allahindlused, ning korrigeeriti vajaduse korral CIF-hindade tasemele ühenduse piiril koos nõuetekohase tollivormistuskulude ja impordijärgsete kulude korrigeerimisega.
The comparison showed that, during the IP, imports of the product concerned were sold in the Community at prices which undercut the Community industry's prices, when expressed as a percentage of the latter, by 40 %.
Võrdlus näitas, et uurimisperioodi vältel müüdi vaatlusalust toodet ühenduses hindadega, mis olid ühenduse tootmisharu hindadest madalamad, moodustades nendest 40 %.
In accordance with Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the examination of the impact of the dumped imports from the PRC on the Community industry included an analysis of all economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the industry from 2001 to the IP.
Kooskõlas algmääruse artikli 3 lõikega 5 sisaldas uuring HRVst pärit dumpinguhinnaga impordi mõju kohta ühenduse tootmisharule hinnangut kõikidele ühenduse tootmisharu seisundit mõjutavatele majandusteguritele ja -näitajatele alates aastast 2001 kuni uurimisperioodini.
As mentioned above, for confidentiality reasons, given that the analysis concerns only one company, most indicators are presented in indexed form or ranges are indicated.
Nagu eespool öeldud, on konfidentsiaalsuse tagamiseks enamik näitajaid esitatud indekseeritult või vahemike kaupa, kuna analüüs käsitleb vaid üht äriühingut.
The evolution of production, production capacity and capacity utilisation for the Community industry was the following:
Ühenduse tootmisharu toodangu, tootmisvõimsuse ja tootmisvõimsuse rakendamise areng oli järgmine:
Production, 2001 = 100
Toodang (2001 = 100)
Capacity, 2001 = 100
Tootmisvõimsus (2001 = 100)
Capacity utilisation, 2001 = 100
Tootmisvõimsuse rakendamine (2001 = 100)
Despite the existence of an increased demand, the Community industry's production declined strongly, by 60 % between 2001 and the IP.
Vaatamata suurenenud nõudlusele vähenes ühenduse tootmisharu toodang alates 2001. aastast vaatlusaluse perioodini 60 %.
Production capacity remained stable, which means that capacity utilisation followed the same declining trend as production.
Tootmisvõimsus püsis stabiilne, mis tähendab, et tootmisvõimsuse rakendamine vähenes nagu toodangki.
The figures below represent the volume of stocks at the end of each period.
Järgmised arvud näitavad varude suurust iga perioodi lõpus.
Stocks, 2001 = 100
Varud (2001 = 100)
Stocks increased by 31 % during the period considered, reflecting the industry's increasing difficulty in selling its products in the Community market.
Varud suurenesid vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul 31 %, mis näitab, et tootmisharul oli üha raskem oma tooteid ühenduse turul müüa.
The figures below represent the Community industry's sales to independent customers in the Community.
Järgmised arvud näitavad ühenduse tootmisharu müüki ühenduse sõltumatutele klientidele.
Sales volume in the EC market, 2001 = 100
Müügimaht ühenduse turul (2001 = 100)
Market share, 2001 = 100
Turuosa (2001 = 100)
Average sales prices, 2001 = 100
Keskmised müügihinnad (2001 = 100)
The Community industry's sales volumes declined by over 50 % during the period considered.
Ühenduse tootmisharu müügimaht vähenes käsitletud perioodil rohkem kui 50 %.
At the same time, Community consumption increased by 50 %, while the market share of the Community industry declined even more, by 70 %, over the same five years.
Ühenduse tarbimine aga kasvas sel ajal 50 %, samas kui ühenduse tootmisharu turuosa kahanes selle viie aastaga veelgi rohkem – 70 %.
It was thus found that the Community industry could not participate in the growth of the market resulting from the increase in Community consumption.
Seepärast leiti, et ühenduse tootmisharu ei saanud osa turukasvust, mis tulenes ühenduse suurenenud tarbimisest.
Average sales prices to unrelated buyers in the Community market were on a declining trend until 2003.
Ühenduse turul sõltumatutele ostjatele kehtestatud keskmised müügihinnad langesid kuni 2003. aastani.
Then they experienced an increase of almost 12 % between 2003 and 2004 with a further increase of 30 % between 2004 and 2005.
Seejärel need tõusid 2003.–2004. aastal ligi 12 % ning 2004.–2005. aastal veel 30 %.
The price decrease until 2003 should be seen in the light of the Community industry's attempts to compete with the dumped imports.
aastani kestnud hinnalanguse puhul tuleb arvesse võtta ühenduse tootmisharu püüdlusi konkureerida dumpinguhinnaga impordiga.
In 2003 prices reached an unsustainable low point and had to be increased in 2004.
aastal jõudsid hinnad vastuvõetamatult madalale tasemele ning neid tuli 2004. aastal tõsta.
Furthermore, the development of raw material prices which rose sharply, by over 100 %, between 2004 and 2005 added to the need for a further price increase in 2005.
Edasisele hinnatõusule 2005. aastal aitas kaasa ka toorainehindade järsk tõus, rohkem kui 100 % 2004.–2005. aastal.
However, the increase in the Community industry's sales prices reflected the increase in costs only to a limited extent.
Sellele vaatamata kajastas ühenduse tootmisharu müügihindade tõus kulude kasvu vaid teatud määral.
Profitability and cash flow
Tasuvus ja rahavoog
The levels of profits and cash flow from the sale of tungsten electrodes by the Community industry are strongly negative.
Ühenduse tootmisharu volframelektroodide müügi tasuvus ja rahavoog on selgelt negatiivsed.
The figures are shown as ranges for confidentiality reasons.
Konfidentsiaalsuse tagamiseks on need näitajad esitatud vahemike kaupa.
Profit margin
Kasumimarginaal
0 % to – 10 %
0 – – 10 %
10 % to – 20 %– of profits and cash flow from the sale of tungsten electrodes by the Community industry are strongly negative.
10 – – 20 %– a.
Profitability deteriorated significantly over the period considered.
Tasuvus vähenes vaatlusalusel perioodil märkimisväärselt.
It reached its lowest levels in 2003 and then slightly improved, which is linked partly to the rationalisation efforts of the Community industry and to the price increases.
aastal jõudis see madalaimale tasemele ja tõusis seejärel veidi, osaliselt ühenduse tootmisharu ratsionaliseerimismeetmete ja hinnatõusude tõttu.
Cash flow has also deteriorated over the period considered, in line with the decrease in profitability.
Ka rahavoog kahanes vaatlusalusel perioodil vastavalt tasuvuse vähenemisele.
The decrease in the absolute level of negative cash flow at the end of the period is only due to the decrease in the volume of production and sales.
Negatiivse rahavoo absoluuttaseme langus perioodi lõpul tulenes vaid tootmis- ja müügimahu vähenemisest.
Cash Flow ('000 EUR)
Rahavoog (tuhandetes eurodes)
100 to 0–
100 – 0–
200 to – 300– the period is only due to the decrease in the volume of production and sales.
200 – – 300– tootmis- ja müügimahu vähenemisest.
100 to – 200– the period is only due to the decrease in the volume of production and sales.
100 – – 200– tootmis- ja müügimahu vähenemisest.
At the beginning of the period considered, the Community industry recorded significant levels of investment, which was mainly the purchase of new machinery to optimise production, and which was justified by the overall satisfactory performance of the tungsten electrodes and other tungsten products until 2000/2001.
Vaatlusaluse perioodi algul tehti ühenduse tootmisharusse suuri investeeringuid, mis hõlmasid peamiselt uute masinate ostmist tootmise optimeerimiseks ning mida õigustas volframelektroodide ja teiste volframist toodete üldine rahuldav müügitase aastateni 2000-2001.
However, by the end of the period these investments had all but ceased.
Perioodi lõpus aga investeeringuid enam ei tehtud.
Investments, 2001 = 100
Investeeringud (2001 = 100)
The return on investment from the production and sales of the like product, shown as ranges for confidentiality reasons, is negative and has decreased substantially during the period under consideration, reflecting the abovementioned trend for the profitability of sales.
Samasuguse toote toodangu ja müügi investeeringutasuvus, mis on konfidentsiaalsuse tagamiseks esitatud vahemike kaupa, on negatiivne ning on vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul märkimisväärselt vähenenud, mis kajastab eespool müügi tasuvuse puhul mainitud suundumust.
20 % to – 30 %– on investment from the production and sales of the like product, shown as ranges for confidentiality reasons, is negative and has decreased substantially during the period under consideration, reflecting the abovementioned trend for the profitability of sales.
20 – – 30 %– se toote toodangu ja müügi investeeringutasuvus, mis on konfidentsiaalsuse tagamiseks esitatud vahemike kaupa, on negatiivne ning on vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul märkimisväärselt vähenenud, mis kajastab eespool müügi tasuvuse puhul mainitud suundumust.
10 % to – 20 %– on investment from the production and sales of the like product, shown as ranges for confidentiality reasons, is negative and has decreased substantially during the period under consideration, reflecting the abovementioned trend for the profitability of sales.
10 – – 20 %– se toote toodangu ja müügi investeeringutasuvus, mis on konfidentsiaalsuse tagamiseks esitatud vahemike kaupa, on negatiivne ning on vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul märkimisväärselt vähenenud, mis kajastab eespool müügi tasuvuse puhul mainitud suundumust.
The Community industry's ability to raise capital was not found to be significantly affected during the period considered, given that the like product represents only a small fraction of the group's total business.
Ühenduse tootmisharu võime kapitali kaasata ei olnud vaatlusalusel perioodil väiksem, arvestades et samasugune toode esindab vaid väga väikest osa kogu grupi äritegevusest.
The evolution of employment, productivity and labour costs in the Community industry were as follows:
Ühenduse tootmisharu tööhõive, tootlikkuse ja töötasude areng oli järgmine:
Number of employees, 2001 = 100
Töötajate arv (2001 = 100)
Productivity (MT/employee) 2001 = 100
Tööjõukulud töötaja kohta (2001 = 100)
Labour costs per employee, 2001 = 100
Tööjõukulud töötaja kohta (2001 = 100)
The Community industry sharply decreased its number of employees between 2001 and the IP.
Ühenduse tootmisharu vähendas järsult töötajate arvu alates aastast 2001 kuni uurimisperioodini.
This was a result of both a decline in output and the efforts by the Community industry to rationalise production and boost productivity.
Selle põhjuseks oli nii toodangu mahu vähenemine kui ka ühenduse tootmisharu jõupingutused tootmist ratsionaliseerida ja tootlikkust suurendada.
The results of this rationalisation process within the Community industry was also reflected in the productivity which shows a considerable upward trend during the period considered.
Ühenduse tootmisharu ratsionaliseerimise protsessi tulemus kajastus ka tootlikkuses, mis suurenes märgatavalt vaatlusalusel perioodil.
Average wage levels remained stable during the period considered.
Keskmised palgatasemed olid vaatlusalusel perioodil stabiilsed.
Magnitude of the actual margin of dumping and recovery from past dumping
Tegeliku dumpingumarginaali suurus ja toibumine varasemast dumpingust
The dumping margins are specified above in the dumping section.
Dumpingumarginaalid on toodud eespool, dumpingut käsitlevas punktis.
These margins are clearly above de minimis.
Need marginaalid on selgelt üle miinimumtaseme.
Furthermore, given the volume and the price of the dumped imports, the impact of the actual margin of dumping cannot be considered to be negligible.
Samuti ei saa dumpinguhinnaga impordi mahtu ja hinda silmas pidades tegelike marginaalide mõju tähtsusetuks pidada.
The Community is not recovering from the effects of past dumping or subsidisation since no investigations have been made in the past.
Ühenduse tootmisharu ei ole toibumas varasema dumpingu või subsideerimise mõjust, kuna selliseid uurimisi ei ole varem läbi viidud.
It is recalled that between 2001 and the IP, the volume of dumped imports of the product concerned from the PRC increased by over 400 %, reaching 76,2 % market share by the end of the period considered.
Tuleb meenutada, et 2001. aastast kuni uurimisperioodini kasvas vaatlusaluse toote dumpinguhinnaga import HRVst rohkem kui 400 % ning selle turuosa moodustas vaatlusaluse perioodi lõpus 76,2 %.
Moreover, in the IP, the sales prices of the Community industry were substantially undercut by those of the dumped imports of the product concerned.
Lisaks lõid vaatlusaluse toote dumpinguhinnaga impordi müügihinnad ühenduse müügihinnad uurimisperioodil oluliselt alla.
On a weighted average basis, price undercutting was 40 %.
Kaalutud keskmiste põhjal löödi hinnad alla 40 %.
At the same time, while the Community consumption increased by 50 %, the sales volume of the Community industry decreased by more than 50 %.
Samal ajal kui ühenduse tarbimine suurenes 50 %, vähenes ühenduse tootmisharu müügimaht 50 %.
Its market share fell by 68 % and it could not pass on at all the global increase in raw material prices to its customers, resulting in a very negative profitability situation.
Ühenduse tootmisharu turuosa vähenes 68 % ning tootmisharu ei saanud üleilmset toorainehindade tõusu klientidele üle kanda, mistõttu tasuvus oli negatiivne.
As a consequence, during the period considered the situation of the Community industry substantially deteriorated.
Selle tagajärjel halvenes ühenduse tootmisharu olukord vaatlusalusel perioodil märgatavalt.
Production decreased by 60 %, as did capacity utilisation, reaching a very low level in the IP.
Tootmine vähenes 60 %, nagu ka tootmisvõimsuse rakendamine, mis langes uurimisperioodil väga madalale tasemele.
Stock levels increased by 31 %.
Varud suurenesid 31 %.
Notwithstanding the Community industry's considerable investments in the early part of the period considered and its continuing efforts to increase productivity and competitiveness, its profitability, cash flow and return on investment also declined sharply, reaching strongly negative levels.
Hoolimata ühenduse tootmisharu suurtest investeeringutest vaatlusperioodi algul ning jätkuvatest jõupingutustest suurendada tootlikkust ja konkurentsivõimet, vähenesid märgatavalt ka tootmisharu tasuvus, rahavoog ja investeeringutasuvus, mille näitajad olid selgelt negatiivsed.
The deteriorating situation of the Community industry in the period considered is also confirmed by the negative development of employment and investment.
Ühenduse tootmisharu halvenevat olukorda vaatlusalusel perioodil kinnitab ka tööhõive ja investeeringute negatiivne areng.
In the light of the foregoing, it is provisionally concluded that the Community industry suffered material injury within the meaning of Article 3 of the basic Regulation.
Eelöeldut arvestades tehakse esialgne järeldus, et ühenduse tootmisharu kandis märgatavat kahju algmääruse artikli 3 tähenduses.
In accordance with Article 3(6) and (7) of the basic Regulation, it was examined whether there was a causal link between the dumped imports from the PRC and the material injury suffered by the Community industry.
Kooskõlas algmääruse artikli 3 lõigetega 6 ja 7 kontrolliti, kas on olemas põhjuslik seos HRV dumpinguhinnaga impordi ja ühenduse tootmisharule tekitatud märgatava kahju vahel.
Known factors other than the dumped imports, which could at the same time have injured the Community industry, were also examined to ensure that the possible injury caused by these other factors was not attributed to the dumped imports.
Lisaks dumpinguhinnaga impordile uuriti ka muid teadaolevaid tegureid, mis võisid samal ajal kahjustada ühenduse tootmisharu, vältimaks nende tegurite tekitatud võimaliku kahju omistamist dumpinguhinnaga impordile.
Effect of the imports from the PRC
HRVst pärit impordi mõju
The dramatic surge in the volume of the dumped imports from the PRC by over 400 % between 2001 and the IP and of their market share of the Community market from 22,4 % to 76,2 % coincided with the deterioration of the economic situation of the Community industry.
HRVst pärit dumpinguhinnaga impordi mahu hüppeline kasv rohkem kui 400 % ajavahemikul 2001. aastast uurimisperioodini ja turuosa suurenemine 22,4 protsendilt 76,2 protsendile ühenduse turul langes kokku ühenduse tootmisharu majandusolukorra halvenemisega.
Production and capacity utilisation declined sharply while closing stocks rose by 31 %, this in the context of a growing Community market.
Toodang ja tootmisvõimsuse rakendamine vähenesid järsult, samas kui lõppvarud suurenesid 31 %, kuigi ühenduse turg kasvas.
Sales volumes of the Community industry and market share decreased considerably, in parallel with the steep increase of import volumes and market share of the dumped imports.
Ühenduse tootmisharu müügimaht ja turuosa kahanesid märkimisväärselt, samal ajal kui dumpinguhinnaga impordi maht ja turuosa kasvasid järsult.
In addition, the prices of the dumped imports significantly undercut those of the Community industry, thus exerting a strong downward pressure upon the Community industry's prices at a time when the costs of raw materials significantly increased by over 100 %.
Lisaks lõid dumpinguhinnaga impordi hinnad ühenduse tootmisharu hinnad märgatavalt alla ja seda ajal, mil toorainehinnad tõusid märkimisväärselt, üle 100 %.
The investigation showed that the Community industry was not in a position to pass on any increase of costs to its customers due to the fierce price pressure exerted by the significant volumes of dumped products imported from the PRC.
Uurimine näitas, et ühenduse tootmisharu ei saanud kanda kulude kasvu üle oma klientidele suure hinnasurve tõttu, mida HRVst pärit dumpinguhinnaga impordi märkimisväärne maht avaldas.
This led to a sharp decrease in profitability, return on investment and cash flow.
See tõi kaasa tasuvuse, investeerimistasuvuse ja rahavoo märkimisväärse vähenemise.
It is therefore provisionally concluded that the pressure exerted by the dumped imports, which significantly increased their volume and market share from 2001 onwards, and which were made at dumped prices, played a determining role in the loss of market share of the Community industry and, as a consequence, its negative profitability development.
Seetõttu tehakse esialgne järeldus, et dumpinguhinnaga impordi avaldatud surve, mis märkimisväärselt suurendas selle mahtu ja turuosa alates 2001. aastast ning mida imporditi dumpinguhindadega, mängis olulist rolli ühenduse tootmisharu turuosa kaotuses ning sellest tulenevalt ka tasuvuse negatiivses arengus.
Apart from the PRC, there were no significant exporters of the like product to the Community market during the period considered.
Peale HRV ei olnud olulisi eksportijaid, kes oleksid vaatlusalusel perioodil eksportinud samasugust toodet ühenduse turule.
The investigation confirmed that the core market of the remaining US and Japanese producers was their respective domestic market.
Uurimine kinnitas, et ülejäänud USA ja Jaapani tootjate põhiline turg oli nende siseturg.
Reliable information regarding other imports of the like product is extremely limited and therefore it is not possible to make an estimate of the quantity sold on the Community market, if any.
Kuna usaldusväärseid andmeid muu samasuguse toote impordi kohta on äärmiselt vähe, ei saa anda hinnangut ühenduse turul müüdud koguse kohta, kui müüki üldse toimus.
In the absence of any evidence indicating that there are indeed imports from other third countries, it is considered that those volumes, if any, are negligible.
Kuna puuduvad tõendid selle kohta, et muudest kolmandatest riikidest tõepoolest toimus import, peetakse selle mahtu tähtsusetuks.
Accordingly, it is considered that imports originating in other third countries could not have contributed to the injury suffered by the Community industry.
Seega leitakse, et muudest kolmandatest riikidest pärit import ei aidanud kaasa ühenduse tootmisharule tekitatud kahjule.
Export performance of the Community industry
Ühenduse tootmisharu ekspordijõudlus
It was also examined whether or not the exports to non-EU countries may have contributed to the injury suffered during the period considered.
Lisaks uuriti, kas eksport ELi-välistesse riikidesse võis vaatlusalusel perioodil tekitatud kahjule kaasa aidata.
Exports to non-EU countries represented around half of the Community industry's sales of the like product in the period considered.
Eksport ELi-välistesse riikidesse moodustas ligikaudu poole ühenduse tootmisharu samasuguse toote müügist vaatlusalusel perioodil.
These exports decreased by about 66 % between 2001 and the IP, and represented 41 % of the industry's total sales at the end of the IP.
Kõnealune eksport vähenes ajavahemikul 2001. aastast uurimisperioodini ligi 66 %, moodustades uurimisperioodi lõpul 41 % ühenduse kogumüügist.
The main reason for the loss of export markets, in particular the US market, was the increasing competition from Chinese producers in worldwide markets.
Ekspordi turuosa kaotamise peamine põhjus, eriti USA turul, oli Hiina tootjate suurenev konkurentsivõime teistel maailma turgudel.
In this context, it should be noted that due to a similar behaviour of the Chinese producers in the US market, one of the two existing US producers of tungsten electrodes had to stop its production.
Sellega seoses tuleb märkida, et Hiina tootjate samasuguse käitumise tõttu USA turul pidi üks USA kahest volframelektroodide tootjast tootmise lõpetama.
Sales volume in non-EC markets, 2001 = 100
Müügimaht ühendusevälistel turgudel (2001 = 100)
Average sales prices in non-EC markets, 2001 = 100
Keskmised müügihinnad ühendusevälistel turgudel (2001 = 100)