natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Indeed, in 2002 volumes were almost negligible, amounting to a mere 1235 tonnes, whereas during the period considered they increased by 316 % to 5136 tonnes in the IP.
aastal olid impordimahud peaaegu ebaolulised, küündides vaid 1235 tonnini, vaatlusalusel perioodil aga suurenesid need 316 % võrra, ulatudes uurimisperioodil 5136 tonnini.
Their combined market share during the same period increased from 1 % to 7 %.
Nende summaarne turuosa kasvas samal perioodil 1 protsendilt 7 %ni.
The weighted average import prices decreased by 13 %, resulting in clear undercutting during the IP.
Kaalutud keskmised impordihinnad langesid 13 %, mis tõi uurimisperioodi jooksul kaasa selge hindade allalöömise.
Thus the substantial increase in the import volumes from the three countries concerned and their gain in market share during the period considered, at prices which remained well below those of the Community industry, coincided with the evident deterioration of the overall financial situation of the Community industry during the same period.
Vaatlusalusel perioodil toimunud kolmest vaatlusalusest riigist pärit impordi mahtude oluline kasv ja nende turuosa suurenemine hindadega, mis jäid tunduvalt all ühenduse tootmisharu hindadest, langes seega ajaliselt kokku ühenduse tootmisharu üldise finantsolukorra märgatava halvenemisega.
The Community industry has argued that even with a low market share the dumped imports managed to cause severe disruption on the market, due to the nature of the business.
Ühenduse tootmisharu väitis, et isegi väikese turuosa puhul tekitas dumpinguhinnaga import majandustegevuse eripära tõttu tõsiseid turuhäireid.
Penta is a commodity and the lowest price quoted on the market determines to a large extent the market price, which other producers have to adapt to, if they wish to keep their orders.
Penta on kaup, ja turul määratud madalaim hind määrab suures osas ära turuhinna, millest peavad lähtuma teised tootjad, kui nad tahavad tellimusi säilitada.
This is demonstrated by the decreasing trend in the Community industry’s sales prices over the period considered, while prices of the main raw material, methanol, soared.
Seda illustreerib ühenduse tootmisharu müügihindade langustrend vaatlusalusel perioodil, samas kui peamise tooraine, metanooli, hinnad tõusid.
The Community industry maintains that it was not in a position to pass on the increase in raw material prices to its customers due to the strong price pressure of the dumped imports.
Ühenduse tootmisharu väidab, et ei kavatsenud tooraine hinnatõusu dumpinguhinnaga impordi tugeva surve tõttu klientidele üle kanda.
This led to a sharp decrease in profitability, return on investments and cash flow.
See põhjustas tasuvuse, investeeringutasuvuse ja rahakäibe järsu vähenemise.
Nevertheless, when looking at the development in more detail, it appears that the considerable deterioration of the Community industry’s financial situation occurred during the IP.
Seda arengut lähemalt uurides ilmneb siiski, et ühenduse tootmisharu finantsolukord uurimisperioodi vältel märkimisväärselt halvenes.
In the years prior to the IP, imports from the PRC, Russia and Ukraine increased massively from 1235 tonnes in 2002 to 4752 tonnes in 2004, i.e. by 285 %, while prices from these countries decreased by 9 % over the same period.
Uurimisperioodile eelnevatel aastatel kasvas Hiina Rahvavabariigist, Ukrainast ja Venemaalt pärit import oluliselt – 1235 tonnilt 2002. aastal 4752 tonnini 2004. aastal ehk 285 %, samas kui neist riikidest pärit impordi hinnad kahanesid samal perioodil 9 %.
However, the effect of this surge in imports on the situation of the Community industry was not dramatic, i.e. while sales volumes decreased by 9 % and prices by 1 %, the profit level achieved in 2004 remained at a reasonable level (5,7 %).
Impordi seesuguse hüppelise kasvu mõju ühenduse tootmisharu olukorrale polnud siiski dramaatiline, st kuigi müügimaht vähenes 9 % ja hinnad langesid 1 %, püsis saavutatud tasuvus 2004. aastal mõistlikul tasemel (5,7 %).
In the IP, the decrease in sales by the Community industry of 7 % coincided with a further increase in imports from the countries concerned of 8 %, which was a relatively small increase compared to that achieved during the previous two years.
Ühenduse tootmisharu müügi 7 % vähenemine langes uurimisperioodil kokku vaatlusalustest riikidest pärit impordi 8 protsendilise kasvuga, mis oli kahe eelneva aastaga võrreldes suhteliselt väike kasv.
However, it was only in the IP that the Community industry saw a huge decline in its profitability when it fell to – 11,5 % and a dramatic deterioration of its financial situation occurred.
Kuid ühenduse tootmisharu tasuvuse suur vähenemine – 11,5 %ni ja finantsolukorra järsk halvenemine toimus üksnes uurimisperioodil.
Based on the above considerations, it appears that when looking at all of period considered, there is some correlation between the development of the dumped imports and the injury suffered by the Community industry.
Ülaltoodut silmas pidades tuleb välja, et kui vaadelda tervet vaatlusalust perioodi, siis on dumpinguhinnaga impordi arengu ja ühenduse tootmisharu kannatatud kahju vahel mõningane vastavus.
However, the dumped imports alone do not seem to explain the sharp drop in the Community industry’s profitability during the IP.
Ent näib, et dumpinguhinnaga import üksi ei seleta ühenduse tootmisharu tasuvuse järsku langust uurimisperioodil.
Therefore, it cannot be concluded that the dumped imports would have played a determining role in the injurious situation of the Community industry, which culminated in the IP.
Seetõttu ei saa järeldada, et dumpinguhinnaga impordil oleks olnud uurimisperioodil haripunkti jõudnud ühenduse tootmisharu kahjustavas olukorras määrav osa.
Decrease in EC consumption
EÜ tarbimise vähenemine
Consumption of penta in the Community decreased by 12 % during the period considered.
Penta tarbimine ühenduses vähenes vaatlusalusel perioodil 12 %.
This decreasing trend appears be linked to the reduced demand of alkyd resins in the paint industry, which accounts for about 70 % of the end-use of penta on the Community market.
See vähenemistrend tundub olevat seotud alküüdvaikude nõudluse kahanemisega värvitööstuses, mis moodustab ühenduse turul penta lõppkasutusest umbes 70 %.
A visit to an industrial user of penta, which produces alkyd resins for the paint industry, revealed that the demand for alkyds is expected to decline even sharper in the future due to the forthcoming changes in environmental legislation, which will impose restrictions on emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOC) from paint used for both architectural and industrial applications.
Käik värvitööstuse jaoks alküüdvaikusid tootva penta tööstustarbija juurde näitas, et alküüdvaikude nõudlus peaks tulevikus veelgi kahanema muudatuste tõttu keskkonnaseadustes, millega kehtestatakse piirangud nii arhitektuurilistes kui ka tööstuslikes rakendustes kasutatavast värvist lenduvate orgaaniliste ühendite heitkogustele.
Since alkyd resins are not as VOC friendly as other technologies, their use in paints is expected to decline.
Kuna alküüdvaigud ei ole lenduvate orgaaniliste ühendite poolest nii keskkonnasõbralikud kui teised tehnoloogiad, peaks nende kasutus värvides vähenema.
The Community industry’s sales declined by 16 % in terms of volume and three percentage points in terms of market share, from 78 % in 2002 to 75 % in the IP.
Ühenduse tootmisharu müügi maht vähenes 16 % ja turuosa kolm protsendipunkti, langedes 78 %lt 2002. aastal 75 %ni uurimisperioodil.
Import volumes from the PRC, Russia and Ukraine increased by 316 % during the period considered leading to an increase in their market share from 1 % to 7 %, thus taking over the Community industry’s lost market share.
Hiina Rahvavabariigist, Ukrainast ja Venemaalt pärit impordi maht suurenes vaatlusalusel perioodil 316 %, millest tulenevalt kasvas nende turuosa 1 %lt 7 %ni ja võttis seega üle ühenduse tootmisharu kaotatud turuosa.
Therefore, the declining demand of penta in the Community as such does not explain the deterioration of the situation of the Community industry over the period considered.
Seega ei seleta penta nõudluse vähenemine ühenduses ühenduse tootmisharu olukorra halvenemist vaatlusalusel perioodil.
However, the annual development of consumption shows that the decrease in consumption was much sharper between 2004 and the IP, when it went down by 9 %, compared to the previous years.
Kuid tarbimise areng aasta jooksul näitab, et 2004. aasta ja uurimisperioodi vahelisel ajal kahanes tarbimine palju rohkem, langedes eelmiste aastatega võrreldes 9 % võrra.
Indeed, consumption remained stable between 2003 and 2004 whereas it increased by 3 % between 2002 and 2003.
Aastatel 2003–2004 püsis tarbimine stabiilne, samas kui aastatel 2002–2003 kasvas see 3 %.
Therefore, given that the decrease in consumption coincides with the period when the Community industry turned loss-making, it cannot be excluded that the decreasing demand of penta on the Community market has had an impact on the injurious situation of the Community industry.
Kuna tarbimise kasv langes kokku perioodiga, mil ühenduse tootmisharu hakkas kahjumit kandma, ei saa seega välistada, et penta nõudluse vähenemine ühenduse turul on ühenduse tootmisharu olukorrale kahjustavalt mõjunud.
Imports from other third countries (five largest) were as follows:
Import muudest kolmandatest riikidest (viiest kõige suuremast) oli järgmine:
Volume (tonnes)
Maht (tonnides)
Prices (EUR/tonne)
Hinnad (eurot tonni kohta)
According to Eurostat and the information collected during the investigation, the main third countries from which penta is imported are Chile, India and Taiwan.
Vastavalt Eurostati ja uurimise ajal kogutud andmetele on peamised kolmandad pentat importivad riigid Tšiili, India ja Taiwan.
When adding imports from Turkey into imports from other third countries, the total volume imported from other third countries increased by 12 % from 8586 tonnes in 2002 to 9636 tonnes in the IP.
Kui lisame muudest kolmandatest riikidest pärit impordile Türgist pärineva impordi, suurenes muudest kolmandatest riikidest pärit impordi kogumaht 12 %, kasvades 8586 tonnilt 2002. aastal 9636 tonnini uurimisperioodil.
This corresponds to an increase of their combined market share from 10 % to 13 %.
See vastab nende summaarse turuosa kasvule 10 %lt 13 %ni.
The price levels of third country imports remained well above those of the Community industry throughout the period considered.
Kolmandate riikide impordi hinnatase oli kogu vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul ühenduse tootmisharu hinnatasemest tunduvalt kõrgem.
Thus, imports from other third countries, competing with the dumped imports, managed to increase their market share by three percentage points, at prices which were above those of the Community industry.
Seega suutis dumpinguhinnaga impordiga konkureeriv muudest kolmandatest riikidest pärit import oma turuosa ühenduse tootmisharu hindadest kõrgemate hindadega kolme protsendipunkti võrra suurendada.
It should be noted, however, that imports from other third countries followed a different trend compared to that of the dumped imports in the sense that the peak in imports from other third countries occurred in 2004, whereas in the IP, which was the year of losses for the Community industry, third country imports dropped again by 22 % compared to the previous year.
Tuleb siiski märkida, et muudest kolmandatest riikidest pärit impordi arengusuund erines dumpinguhinnaga impordi omast selles mõttes, et muudest kolmandatest riikidest pärit import saavutas haripunkti 2004. aastal, kuna uurimisperioodil, mis oli ühenduse tootmisharu jaoks kahjumi aasta, langes kolmandatest riikidest pärit import eelmise aastaga võrreldes jälle 22 %.
Also their average prices decreased by 11 % during the same period and their market share dropped by two percentage points.
Samal perioodil kahanesid ka nende keskmised hinnad 11 % ja nende turuosa langes kahe protsendipunkti võrra.
This would seem to indicate that as of 2004, also producers in other third countries were affected by the low market prices.
Selle põhjal võib oletada, et 2004. aastal mõjutasid madalad turuhinnad ka muude kolmandate riikide tootjaid.
Nevertheless, their prices remained above those of the Community industry also during the IP.
Siiski olid nende hinnad uurimisperioodil ühenduse tootmisharu hindadest kõrgemad.
It was also examined whether exports by the Community industry to non-EC countries may have contributed to the injury suffered during the period considered.
Lisaks uuriti, kas ühenduse tootmisharu eksport ühendusevälistesse riikidesse võis vaatlusalusel perioodil tekitatud kahjule kaasa aidata.
Exports to unrelated customers in non-EC countries represented almost half of the Community industry’s sales of the like product during the period considered.
Eksport ühenduseväliste riikide sõltumatutele klientidele moodustas vaatlusalusel perioodil ligikaudu poole ühenduse tootmisharu samasuguse toote müügist.
Export volumes increased by 3 %, between 2002 and the IP whereas average export prices decreased by 7 %.
Ekspordi maht suurenes 2002. aasta ja uurimisperioodi vahelisel ajal 3 %, keskmine ekspordihind aga langes 7 %.
Sales volume in non-EC markets (tonnes)
Müügimaht ühendusevälistel turgudel (tonnides)
Average sales prices in non-EC markets (EUR/tonne)
Keskmised müügihinnad ühendusevälistel turgudel (eurot tonni kohta)
Even if export sales increased slightly in terms of volume, the fact that the average export prices were lower than the average sales prices on the Community market throughout the period considered and moreover, below the unit cost of production has certainly had a negative effect on the overall financial situation of the Community industry, even if it does not directly affect the profitability on the Community market.
Kuigi ekspordimaht pisut suurenes, siis asjaolu, et keskmised ekspordihinnad olid kogu vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul ühenduse turu keskmistest müügihindadest ja isegi ühiku omahinnast madalamad, avaldab ühenduse tootmisharu üldisele finantsolukorrale kindlasti negatiivset mõju, isegi kui see ühenduse turu tasuvust otseselt ei mõjuta.
Therefore it cannot be ruled out, that the injury suffered by the Community industry has also been indirectly caused by the negative development in profitability on export markets, since this would have an effect for example on the Community industry’s ability to make new investments or hire new staff.
Seetõttu ei saa välistada, et ühenduse tootmisharule tekitatud kahju oli kaudselt põhjustatud ka tasuvuse negatiivsest arengust eksporditurgudel, kuna see avaldaks mõju näiteks ühenduse tootmisharu suutlikkusele teha uusi investeeringuid või palgata uusi töötajaid.
Sales volumes by the non-complainant Community producer who provided data for the whole period concerned decreased even sharper than that of the Community industry.
Kogu vaatlusaluse perioodi kohta andmed esitanud, kuid kaebust mitteesitanud ühenduse tootja müügimahud kahanesid isegi rohkem kui ühenduse tootmisharu müügimahud.
Therefore it seems that this producer is in a similar situation as the complaining Community producers.
Seetõttu näib, et see tootja on kaebuse esitanud ühenduse tootjatega samasuguses olukorras.
It is thus clear that this producer has not contributed to the injury suffered by the Community industry.
Seega on selge, et see tootja ei ole ühenduse tootmisharule tekitatud kahjule mõju avaldanud.
Prices of the main raw material methanol have increased considerably over the period considered.
Peamise tooraine metanooli hinnad on vaatlusalusel perioodil oluliselt tõusnud.
According to statistics published on the web-site of Methanex, the world’s largest producer and marketer of methanol, the European contract price increased from 125 EUR/tonne in January 2002 to 235 EUR/tonne in December 2005.
Maailma suurima metanooli tooja ja turustaja, Methanexi kodulehel avaldatud statistikaandmete kohaselt tõusis lepingujärgne hind Euroopas 125 eurolt tonni kohta 2002. aasta jaanuaris 235 euroni tonni kohta 2005. aasta detsembris.
This has contributed to the increase of 10 % in the unit cost of production during the period considered and consequently to the drop in profitability, given that unit sales prices decreased by 13 % during the same period.
See aitas kaasa toote ühikuhinna 10 % tõusule vaatlusalusel perioodil ja sellest tulenevalt tasuvuse langusele, kuna ühiku müügihinnad langesid samal perioodil 13 %.
Soaring raw material prices as such cannot be considered as having had an injurious effect on the Community industry.
Kõrged toorainehinnad ise ei saanud ühenduse tootmisharule kahjulikku mõju avaldada.
The negative development in profitability was rather due to the fact that the Community producers were not able to pass on these higher raw material costs to their customers by increasing their sales prices because of the low price level on the Community market.
Tasuvuse negatiivse arengu tingis pigem asjaolu, et ühenduse tootjad ei saanud neid kõrgemaid toorainehindu ühenduse turul valitseva madala hinnataseme tõttu müügihindu tõstes oma klientidele üle kanda.
However, while methanol prices increased by 88 % over the period considered, the increase was only 2 % during the IP.
Kuid kui metanooli hinnad tõusid vaatlusaluse perioodi jooksul 88 %, siis uurimisperioodil tõusid need vaid 2 %.
Therefore, even if the market price of penta was low in the IP, the simultaneous price development of the main raw material methanol does not explain why the Community industry turned loss-making with such a magnitude in the IP.
Seega, isegi kui penta turuhind oli uurimisperioodil madal, ei selgita peamise tooraine, metanooli samaaegne hinnamuutus seda, miks ühenduse tootmisharu uurimisperioodil nii suurt kahjumit kandis.
The data available suggests that even with a low market share the dumped imports from the PRC, Russia, and Ukraine have exerted a price pressure on the Community industry’s prices.
Kättesaadavad andmed viitavad sellele, et isegi madala turuosa puhul on Hiina Rahvavabariigist, Ukrainast ja Venemaalt pärit dumpinguhinnaga import ühenduse tootmisharu hindadele survet avaldanud.
However, a more detailed analysis does not allow for the establishment of a material causal link between the deterioration of the Community industry’s financial situation and the development of the dumped imports.
Põhjalikum analüüs ei võimalda siiski näha põhjuslikku seost ühenduse tootmisharu finantsolukorra halvenemise ja dumpinguhindadega impordi arengu vahel.
The significant drop in the Community industry’s profitability and its overall financial situation occurred between 2004 and the IP, when volumes of the dumped imports increased by only 8 % compared to an increase of 285 % over the previous three years, when the Community industry was still making profits.
Ühenduse tootmisharu tasuvuse oluline vähenemine ja üldise finantsolukorra halvenemine toimus 2004. aasta ja uurimisperioodi vahelisel ajal, kui dumpinguhindadega impordi maht suurenes vaid 8 %, võrreldes 285 % impordimahtude suurenemisega eelneva kolme aasta jooksul, kui ühenduse tootmisharu veel kasumit teenis.
Moreover the drop in the demand of penta on the Community market coincided with the deterioration of the Community industry’s financial situation.
Lisaks langes penta nõudluse kahanemine ühenduse turul kokku ühenduse tootmisharu finantsolukorra halvenemisega.
It also appears that the price increase of the main raw material methanol was far less marked in the IP compared to the previous years and therefore does not explain the sudden and dramatic drop in profitability in the IP.
Samuti tundub, et peamise tooraine, metanooli hinnatõus uurimisperioodil oli tunduvalt vähemmärgatavam kui eelnevatel aastatel ja seega ei saa uurimisperioodil toimunud ootamatut ja suurt tasuvuse vähenemist sellega seletada.
The fact that the Community industry exports almost half of its production at prices below cost, has to be seen as a factor which has further contributed to the overall negative situation of the Community industry, even if it does not directly affect the profitability on the Community market.
Asjaolu, et ühenduse tootmisharu ekspordib peaaegu poole oma toodangust omahinnast madalama hinnaga, tuleb vaadelda kui tegurit, mis on samuti avaldanud mõju ühenduse tootmisharu üldisele raskele olukorrale, isegi kui see ühenduse turu tasuvust otseselt ei mõjuta.
Therefore, it cannot be concluded that the dumped imports taken in isolation have caused material injury.
Seetõttu ei ole võimalik järeldada, et dumpinguhinnaga import eraldi võetuna oleks põhjustanud olulist kahju.
Indeed, the examination of other factors in accordance with Article 3(7) of the basic Regulation revealed that the injury could be attributed also to the decrease in consumption, the export performance of the Community industry as well as imports from other third countries.
Teiste tegurite uurimisel kooskõlas algmääruse artikli 3 lõikega 7 selgus, et kahju tekitajaks võib lugeda ka tarbimise vähenemist, ühenduse tootmisharu ekspordijõudlust ja muudest kolmandatest riikidest pärit importi.
Imports from the USA
Ameerika Ühendriikidest pärit import
Import volumes from the USA increased from 169 tonnes in 2002 to 1355 tonnes in the IP.
Ameerika Ühendriikidest pärit impordimaht kasvas 169 tonnilt 2002. aastal 1355 tonnini uurimisperioodil.
This lead to an increase in market share from 0,2 % to 1,9 % during the same period.
See põhjustas samal perioodil turuosa suurenemise 0,2 %lt 1,9 %ni.
Average import prices from the USA decreased over the period considered but were above those charged by producers in the PRC, Russia and Ukraine:
Ameerika Ühendriikidest pärit impordi keskmised hinnad langesid vaatlusalusel perioodil, kuid olid Hiina Rahvavabariigi, Ukraina ja Venemaa tootjate kehtestatud hindadest kõrgemad.
Price undercutting was determined as described in recital 93 above.
Hindade allalöömine avastati eespool põhjenduses 93 kirjeldatud viisil.
The weighted average undercutting margin for the USA was – 19,5 % in the IP, i.e. the average import price was significantly higher than the price charged by the Community industry on the Community market.
Ameerika Ühendriikide kaalutud keskmine hindade allalöömismarginaal oli uurimisperioodil – 19,5 %, st keskmine impordihind oli ühenduse turul ühenduse tootmisharu kehtestatud hinnast oluliselt kõrgem.
As explained below, there was also no price depression by US imports.
Nagu allpool selgitatud, ei olnud hinnalangust Ameerika Ühendriikidest pärit impordi puhul.
In parallel to the growth in imports from the USA, the Community industry saw, inter alia, its sales, market share and prices decrease over the period considered, leading to the conclusion as set out in recital 117 above that the Community industry had suffered material injury.
Samaaegselt Ameerika Ühendriikidest pärit impordi kasvuga vähenesid vaatlusalusel perioodil muu hulgas ühenduse tootmisharu müük, turuosa ja hinnad, mis annab alust arvata, et (nagu on märgitud põhjenduses 117) ühenduse tootmisharu kandis olulist kahju.
However, it is noted that the prices of imports from the USA did not undercut those of the Community industry but were, in fact, sold at significantly higher prices than those of the Community industry.
Märgitakse siiski, et Ameerika Ühendriikidest pärit impordi hinnad ei löönud ühenduse tootmisharu hindu alla, vaid kõnealune import müüdi ühenduse tootmisharu hindadest oluliselt kallimalt.
Furthermore, an additional comparison was made of the import prices from the USA with the non-injurious price of the like product sold by the Community industry on the Community market.
Lisaks võrreldi täiendavalt Ameerika Ühendriikidest pärit impordi hindu ühenduse turul ühenduse tootmisharu müüdud samasuguse toote mittekahjustava hinnaga.
The non-injurious price was obtained by adjusting the sales price of the Community industry in order to reflect a profit margin which the Community industry could be expected to obtain in the absence of injurious dumping.
Mittekahjustav hind saadi ühenduse tootmisharu müügihinda kohandades, et kajastada kasumimarginaali, mille ühenduse tootmisharu oleks võinud kahjustava dumpingu puudumisel saavutada.