natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Despite the above difficulties, the EUAM has· pushed forward with the remainder of its programme. 
Despite the above difficulties, the EUAM has· pushed forward with the remainder of its programme.
This has principally involved working together with the local administrations and the utilities companies of East, and West Mostar to reconstruct and redevelop much of the damaged infrastructure of Mostar, and the launching of certain economic initiatives. 
This has principally involved working together with the local administrations and the utilities companies of East, and West Mostar to reconstruct and redevelop much of the damaged infrastructure of Mostar, and the launching of certain economic initiatives.
In a few cases the EUAM has supported projects outside the official area under EU Administration, (the 'Blue Zone'), because of the important job creation possibilities. - - 19. 
In a few cases the EUAM has supported projects outside the official area under EU Administration, (the 'Blue Zone'), because of the important job creation possibilities. - - 19.
Initially, the . most important tasks were to re-establish water and power supplies in the city. 
Initially, the . most important tasks were to re-establish water and power supplies in the city.
By March 1995 water had been restored to all districts, except for the high areas, which did not have an adequate supply before. 
By March 1995 water had been restored to all districts, except for the high areas, which did not have an adequate supply before.
A special programme of leak detection and repair has been undertaken. 
A special programme of leak detection and repair has been undertaken.
Concerning power supplies, the first objective was to connect East Mostar with low voltage cable so that households could have electricity. 
Concerning power supplies, the first objective was to connect East Mostar with low voltage cable so that households could have electricity.
This was achieved by November 1994. 
This was achieved by November 1994.
Between then and March 1995, the EUAM worked on a high voltage connection from the West to the East. 
Between then and March 1995, the EUAM worked on a high voltage connection from the West to the East.
Progress on this was held up by the West, which tried unsuccessfully to use the connection as a lever to gain control of a hydro-electric site in the hands of the East. 
Progress on this was held up by the West, which tried unsuccessfully to use the connection as a lever to gain control of a hydro-electric site in the hands of the East.
In September 1995, because of opposition from Electropriveda BIH(6) in Sarajevo an EUAM plan to provide additional energy for the city and the Neretva Valley failed, with the result that there is still insufficient power for industry in the area. 
In September 1995, because of opposition from Electropriveda BIH(6) in Sarajevo an EUAM plan to provide additional energy for the city and the Neretva Valley failed, with the result that there is still insufficient power for industry in the area.
An early task of the 'Administration was to organize the clearance of rubble from the streets. 
An early task of the 'Administration was to organize the clearance of rubble from the streets.
In the field of reconstruction, more than 3 500 slightly damaged buildings in the East and the West have been repaired, with a further 2 000 dwellings in· Mostar East scheduled to receive glass for windows by the end of 1995. 
In the field of reconstruction, more than 3 500 slightly damaged buildings in the East and the West have been repaired, with a further 2 000 dwellings in· Mostar East scheduled to receive glass for windows by the end of 1995.
A number of public buildings have been repaired. 
A number of public buildings have been repaired.
Various measures have been taken to strengthen the capacity of 0s) Bosnian Electricity Board. the local construction industry, and, after delays, a plant hire agency for East Mostar has been established (7). 
Various measures have been taken to strengthen the capacity of 0s) Bosnian Electricity Board. the local construction industry, and, after delays, a plant hire agency for East Mostar has been established (7).
22. ' 
22. '
In the economic sector, the EUAM launched its Investment Support Programme (ISP) for large public companies in the textile, concrete, metal construction, equipment and fruit juice industries, as well as supporting 470 small and medium sized enterprises through its Small Enterprise Programme (SEP). 
In the economic sector, the EUAM launched its Investment Support Programme (ISP) for large public companies in the textile, concrete, metal construction, equipment and fruit juice industries, as well as supporting 470 small and medium sized enterprises through its Small Enterprise Programme (SEP).
This support covers reconstruction of buildings and premises and the purchase of new machinery and equipment, as· well as management training courses. 
This support covers reconstruction of buildings and premises and the purchase of new machinery and equipment, as· well as management training courses.
Preliminary findings arising - from an evaluation carried out in East Mostar of phase 1 of the SEP programme, revealed, however, that' the results were less satisfactory than had originally been hoped for. 
Preliminary findings arising - from an evaluation carried out in East Mostar of phase 1 of the SEP programme, revealed, however, that' the results were less satisfactory than had originally been hoped for.
At the end of September 1995, some 28 % of the client enterprises had used less than 10% of their allocated grants, while 57% had used less than 10% o(aM their loans (8). ^ 23. 
At the end of September 1995, some 28 % of the client enterprises had used less than 10% of their allocated grants, while 57% had used less than 10% o(aM their loans (8). ^ 23.
The only nominally functioning joint enterprise project between Mostar East and. 
The only nominally functioning joint enterprise project between Mostar East and.
Mostar West is the bus company which has operated a service since April 1995. 
Mostar West is the bus company which has operated a service since April 1995.
The service is operated by two agencies, in the East and in the West, with a common management board chaired by the Head of the EUAM Department of Economy, Transport and Infrastructure (DETI). 
The service is operated by two agencies, in the East and in the West, with a common management board chaired by the Head of the EUAM Department of Economy, Transport and Infrastructure (DETI).
However, the buses still operate on strictly separate routes in the East and the West, and the fares paid are retained separately by the agencies on each side. 
However, the buses still operate on strictly separate routes in the East and the West, and the fares paid are retained separately by the agencies on each side.
The repair of roads has also commenced, along with work on all but one of the bridges within the EUAM's area of responsibility. 
The repair of roads has also commenced, along with work on all but one of the bridges within the EUAM's area of responsibility.
Work on the Tito bridge, the Bailey bridge at Potoci, and two footbridges togm replace the Kamenica and the historic Stari Most bridges over the Neretva river, has been completed. 
Work on the Tito bridge, the Bailey bridge at Potoci, and two footbridges togm replace the Kamenica and the historic Stari Most bridges over the Neretva river, has been completed.
The largest project, that of the Carinski .Bridge was opened on 30 ' April 1996. 
The largest project, that of the Carinski .Bridge was opened on 30 ' April 1996.
In 1996 work is also due to commence on . the Hasan Brkic bridge (East Mostar) and the Aviator's bridge in West Mostar, both of which will only be completely repaired ' after the end of the EUAM's mandate. 
In 1996 work is also due to commence on . the Hasan Brkic bridge (East Mostar) and the Aviator's bridge in West Mostar, both of which will only be completely repaired ' after the end of the EUAM's mandate.
Telecommunication links have also largely been re-established in the city. 
Telecommunication links have also largely been re-established in the city.
An agreement for the (7) The original intention was that the plant hire agency should be located both in the West and the East. 
An agreement for the (7) The original intention was that the plant hire agency should be located both in the West and the East.
For various reasons, including the fact that alternative plant capacity existed in the West, it was decided to limit the location of the agency to East Mostar. 
For various reasons, including the fact that alternative plant capacity existed in the West, it was decided to limit the location of the agency to East Mostar.
In current conditions it is likely to serve East Mostar only, (8) The funds not used were' being held in the accounts of the local Mostar banks. '-.'.· 
In current conditions it is likely to serve East Mostar only, (8) The funds not used were' being held in the accounts of the local Mostar banks. '-.'.·
30. 9. 96 EN Official Journal of the European Communities No C 287/5 establishment of a common Post and Tele¬ communications Organization (PTT) in Mostar, has been signed by both sides, but had not been implemented at the end of 1995. 
30. 9. 96 EN Official Journal of the European Communities No C 287/5 establishment of a common Post and Tele¬ communications Organization (PTT) in Mostar, has been signed by both sides, but had not been implemented at the end of 1995.
In the field of public health, extensive rehabilitation has been, undertaken of war damaged medical structures, located mainly in East Mostar. 
In the field of public health, extensive rehabilitation has been, undertaken of war damaged medical structures, located mainly in East Mostar.
An extensive pest control campaign has been undertaken. 
An extensive pest control campaign has been undertaken.
The Administrator decided that the project to complete and equip"the Bijeli Brijeg central hospital in West Mostar should not be carried out in the absence of satisfactory guarantees regarding free access to it for all citizens.' 
The Administrator decided that the project to complete and equip"the Bijeli Brijeg central hospital in West Mostar should not be carried out in the absence of satisfactory guarantees regarding free access to it for all citizens.'
With regard to education and culture, 12 elementary schools have been repaired, along with three kindergartens, and several historical buildings. 
With regard to education and culture, 12 elementary schools have been repaired, along with three kindergartens, and several historical buildings.
Further extensive work is still in progress. 
Further extensive work is still in progress.
A programme of measures to enable three secondary schools to be used through the winter of 1994/95 was also completed. 
A programme of measures to enable three secondary schools to be used through the winter of 1994/95 was also completed.
The complete reconstruction of two secondary schools has commenced, but further reconstruction relating to other secondary schools is still subject to a political decision about common education and free access to all schools for all pupils. 
The complete reconstruction of two secondary schools has commenced, but further reconstruction relating to other secondary schools is still subject to a political decision about common education and free access to all schools for all pupils.
These pre-conditions, insisted upon by the EUAM, had not been fulfilled at the time of the audit. 
These pre-conditions, insisted upon by the EUAM, had not been fulfilled at the time of the audit.
In the field of cultural life, youth and sports, the EUAM has financed reconstruction of different sports buildings, 10 open air sports fields and supported 20 local sport clubs, in addition to financing youth and cultural exchange programmes. 
In the field of cultural life, youth and sports, the EUAM has financed reconstruction of different sports buildings, 10 open air sports fields and supported 20 local sport clubs, in addition to financing youth and cultural exchange programmes.
In June 1995 a pilot housing programme was introduced, to repair 78 apartments, 80 structures in Mostar East, three apartment houses and other structures in Mostar West. 
In June 1995 a pilot housing programme was introduced, to repair 78 apartments, 80 structures in Mostar East, three apartment houses and other structures in Mostar West.
Displaced persons were enabled to occupy them, thus freeing other apartments for their supplies that were then delivered by government organizations and non-government organizations to both parts of the city. 
Displaced persons were enabled to occupy them, thus freeing other apartments for their supplies that were then delivered by government organizations and non-government organizations to both parts of the city.
Fuel and other heating material was also provided. 
Fuel and other heating material was also provided.
A spring sowing programme was supported to reactivate agricultural production. 
A spring sowing programme was supported to reactivate agricultural production.
Public and semi-public kitchens prepared 15 000 meals a day for special groups, representing approximately 25 % of the total population of the city. _ BUDGET AND EXPENDITURE OF THE EUAM. 
Public and semi-public kitchens prepared 15 000 meals a day for special groups, representing approximately 25 % of the total population of the city. _ BUDGET AND EXPENDITURE OF THE EUAM.
EUAM budgetary resources 31. 
EUAM budgetary resources 31.
As shown in Table 1, the EUAM's combined budget, for the period July 1994 to July 1996, totalled ECU 144 million. 
As shown in Table 1, the EUAM's combined budget, for the period July 1994 to July 1996, totalled ECU 144 million.
Total EUAM funding amounts to nearly ECU 2 400 ;per person in Mostar (based on the estimated population of 60 000), to which may be added an additional estimated indirect cost of· nearly ECU 35,0 million, ECU 585 per person ("). 
Total EUAM funding amounts to nearly ECU 2 400 ;per person in Mostar (based on the estimated population of 60 000), to which may be added an additional estimated indirect cost of· nearly ECU 35,0 million, ECU 585 per person (").
This represents a high concentration of assistance in this area. 
This represents a high concentration of assistance in this area.
The 1994 EUAM budget amounted to ECU 32 million, with ECU .15 million financed from the European Community general budget by the Commission, and ECU. 
The 1994 EUAM budget amounted to ECU 32 million, with ECU .15 million financed from the European Community general budget by the Commission, and ECU.
17 million from Member States. 
17 million from Member States.
The ECU 15 million was initially made up of-ECU 10 million from Budget Line B7 010(u) and ECU 5 million from ECHO, already approved for the International Management Group Infrastructure for Bosnia and Herzegovina (IMG-IBH). 
The ECU 15 million was initially made up of-ECU 10 million from Budget Line B7 010(u) and ECU 5 million from ECHO, already approved for the International Management Group Infrastructure for Bosnia and Herzegovina (IMG-IBH).
This last amount was to be managed by ECHO, and not by the EUAM. 
This last amount was to be managed by ECHO, and not by the EUAM.
This was subsequently, modified, however as the Administrator did not accept that part of his budget was' already earmarked. 
This was subsequently, modified, however as the Administrator did not accept that part of his budget was' already earmarked.
Alternative funds were, therefore, found by the Commission. 
Alternative funds were, therefore, found by the Commission.
The ECU 17 million from the Member States was provided by direct contribution, assessed according to the GNP key (see Table 2). (") On the assumption that it costs the Member States an approximate ECU 79 700 per annum over a two-year period, per person, to equip, send and maintain approximately 181 WEU police and 39 expatriate civil staff. 
The ECU 17 million from the Member States was provided by direct contribution, assessed according to the GNP key (see Table 2). (") On the assumption that it costs the Member States an approximate ECU 79 700 per annum over a two-year period, per person, to equip, send and maintain approximately 181 WEU police and 39 expatriate civil staff.
C2) Out of the ECU 14,15 million carried over from 1993 under the first CFSP Decision for a Joint Action supporting humanitarian aid convoys in Bosnia-Herzegovina. 
C2) Out of the ECU 14,15 million carried over from 1993 under the first CFSP Decision for a Joint Action supporting humanitarian aid convoys in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
The balance of ECU 4,15 million, was used for the United Kingdom Overseas Development Organization (ODA) airlift to Sarajevo. original owners to move back into. - 30. 
The balance of ECU 4,15 million, was used for the United Kingdom Overseas Development Organization (ODA) airlift to Sarajevo. original owners to move back into. - 30.
The UNHCR (9) and various ECHO('°) organisations, supported. "by provided food (') Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 
The UNHCR (9) and various ECHO('°) organisations, supported. "by provided food (') Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
(I0) The European Community-Humanitarian Office which is the service of the Commission responsible for humanitarian non-governmental 
(I0) The European Community-Humanitarian Office which is the service of the Commission responsible for humanitarian non-governmental
No C 287/6 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 30. 
No C 287/6 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 30.
96 33. 
96 33.
The 1995 budget for the EUAM was set at ECU 80 million, entirely 'financed from the EC budget. 
The 1995 budget for the EUAM was set at ECU 80 million, entirely 'financed from the EC budget.
This was made up of: increased. 
This was made up of: increased.
The budget provision for transport infrastructure was also reduced as plans for two new bridges were postponed from 1995 until 1996. 
The budget provision for transport infrastructure was also reduced as plans for two new bridges were postponed from 1995 until 1996.
Table 4 shows that in 1994 in several sectors and in 1995 in the construction sector, the amounts committed exceeded the amounts in the agreed budgets. 
Table 4 shows that in 1994 in several sectors and in 1995 in the construction sector, the amounts committed exceeded the amounts in the agreed budgets.
Tins' was largely because of the lack of adequate procedures at the beginning of the EUAM's mandate for authorizing expenditure, . and insufficiently rapid procedures to change the budget, allocations between sectors. 
Tins' was largely because of the lack of adequate procedures at the beginning of the EUAM's mandate for authorizing expenditure, . and insufficiently rapid procedures to change the budget, allocations between sectors.
Also, as is noted in paragraphs 74 and 75, the EUAM's ability to monitor expenditure against budget was limited during most of the first 18 months because 'it had inadequate reporting systems. 
Also, as is noted in paragraphs 74 and 75, the EUAM's ability to monitor expenditure against budget was limited during most of the first 18 months because 'it had inadequate reporting systems.
Total commitments, however, remained within the total budget of the .EUAM. ORGANIZATION OF THE EUAM Establishment of the EUAM 40. 
Total commitments, however, remained within the total budget of the .EUAM. ORGANIZATION OF THE EUAM Establishment of the EUAM 40.
In mid-April 1994, i.e. before the formal Council Decision on the Joint Action, a three-person Advance Party, sent out by the Ad hoc Council Group, arrived in Alostar to prepare for the arrival of the Administrator. 
In mid-April 1994, i.e. before the formal Council Decision on the Joint Action, a three-person Advance Party, sent out by the Ad hoc Council Group, arrived in Alostar to prepare for the arrival of the Administrator.
The Advance Party submitted 28 separate reports to the Presidency of the Council. 
The Advance Party submitted 28 separate reports to the Presidency of the Council.
Many of these reports required written responses containing comment, guidance, advice or approval. 
Many of these reports required written responses containing comment, guidance, advice or approval.
Such responses, however, were not forthcoming. ', 41. 
Such responses, however, were not forthcoming. ', 41.
There was no formal Council mechanism in place AU at the time to ensure that adequate funding was provided V for the, advance operation. 
There was no formal Council mechanism in place AU at the time to ensure that adequate funding was provided V for the, advance operation.
Loans totalling ECU 32 600 from the European Community Monitoring' Mission (ECMM) were, arranged during June and July 1994, to fund the advance operations. 
Loans totalling ECU 32 600 from the European Community Monitoring' Mission (ECMM) were, arranged during June and July 1994, to fund the advance operations.
These sums' were brought in cash to Mostar from Zagreb and Split by courriers. 
These sums' were brought in cash to Mostar from Zagreb and Split by courriers.
Further cash amounts totalling ECU 53 000, were financed from the German Federal Budget. 
Further cash amounts totalling ECU 53 000, were financed from the German Federal Budget.
The Council then made a one-off payment of ECU 100 000 from its administrative budget, which, amongst other things, enabled the advance party to repay the ECMM's earlier loans. 
The Council then made a one-off payment of ECU 100 000 from its administrative budget, which, amongst other things, enabled the advance party to repay the ECMM's earlier loans.
The Council classified the expenses of the Advance Party as administrative expenses under the terms of Article J.'l1 of the Treaty on European Union. 
The Council classified the expenses of the Advance Party as administrative expenses under the terms of Article J.'l1 of the Treaty on European Union.
The Council considered that in certain circumstances, and on a decision of the Council, administrative expenditure on the CFSP could include 'les frais préparatoires à la mise en oeuvre d'une action opérationnelle (frais de voyage et . de séjour· des personnes visées ci-dessus et soutien logistique temporaire mis au service de ces (a) (b) ECU 20 million provided in the second supplementary budget of 1994 by the Parliament for the Mostar hospital; ECU 60 million from the 1995 budget, comprising ECU 10 million on the operational budget line (B8 100), and ECU 50 million in the reserve. 
The Council considered that in certain circumstances, and on a decision of the Council, administrative expenditure on the CFSP could include 'les frais préparatoires à la mise en oeuvre d'une action opérationnelle (frais de voyage et . de séjour· des personnes visées ci-dessus et soutien logistique temporaire mis au service de ces (a) (b) ECU 20 million provided in the second supplementary budget of 1994 by the Parliament for the Mostar hospital; ECU 60 million from the 1995 budget, comprising ECU 10 million on the operational budget line (B8 100), and ECU 50 million in the reserve.
On 18 July 1995 this ECU 50 million reserve was transferred to budget line B8 100. 
On 18 July 1995 this ECU 50 million reserve was transferred to budget line B8 100.
The 1996 EUAM budget covering a seven-month 34. period to the planned final end of EUAM operations, amounts to -ECU 32 million, entirely financed from the EU general budget (u). 
The 1996 EUAM budget covering a seven-month 34. period to the planned final end of EUAM operations, amounts to -ECU 32 million, entirely financed from the EU general budget (u).
EUAM expenditure 35. 
EUAM expenditure 35.
Table 3 provides a sectoral breakdown of the EUAM's actual expenditure in 1994 and 1995, as compared with the original· and revised budgets. 
Table 3 provides a sectoral breakdown of the EUAM's actual expenditure in 1994 and 1995, as compared with the original· and revised budgets.
36.. 
36..