natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
           -        ,   1995-1999 "   (   )  130    "15.
Even so, EU activity in urban areas seems extremely extensive: as well as the many programmes mentioned above, over 130 urban projects are expected to be started or completed during the period 1995-199915.
 ,   ,                    .
Europe-wide alignment of sensible tax arrangements could help agriculture fulfil the major roles the European Union has assigned to it.
       .
Information should be spread widely, and be two-way.
     
The European dimension of urban policies
                 .
In this way, European society will chart a durable, viable balance between the town and the countryside.
      
Familiarizing the general public with farming
         .
Continuing training should become the norm.
                     .
Training must therefore be encouraged and equivalence ensured throughout the European Union.
               .
The situation is made worse by the substantial drop in the birth rate in the agricultural community;
                          .
The importance attached to agriculture's function of safeguarding the countryside is being boosted by the contraction of the farm workforce and rising general concern about the environment.
       (      , ,  )   (  ,     ,  )               , , , .
Shifting attention from the effects (run-down buildings and neighbourhoods, unemployment, social marginalization) to the causes (lack of job opportunities, weak cultural models, low incomes, etc.) necessarily means reshaping urban development mechanisms and mechanisms for distributing the benefits of services, infrastructure, transport, and so on.
                        .
Transfer of ownership is a crucial stage in succession in agriculture, since it may lead to viable units disappearing or being broken up.
                ,         .
The CAP reform has brought about radical changes in production conditions and in the balance between sub-sectors; it has also introduced administrative constraints, and made farming more vulnerable.
                    .
The reform of support arrangements and production control make market access the key to the evolution of agriculture.
     Habitat II        ,                      8.
The preparatory committee for the Habitat II conference advocates an intersectoral approach, in which housing and urban planning policies dovetail with those for sustainable development and competitiveness8.
                        .
The growing concern which EU bodies have shown for urban areas is buttressed by a framework of actions which bear witness to a strong EU commitment.
      ,     
Protection and promotion of individuals, families and society
 ,  ,      ,            "              , ,                  "13.
The first operates at national or transnational level, and uses a cross-sectoral approach to provide an overall view of the spatial impact of Community policies and anticipate possible obstacles to, or contradictions with, the overriding objective of economic and social cohesion13.
          ,            .
A laisser-faire policy will lead to a dramatic concentration of farming activities and dramatically undermine the rural world.
                    ,   ,    .
Town and country planning must help to strengthen or create growth points, in order to achieve optimal use of space and a balanced, integrated and coherent management of regional resources.
               .
The countryside is one of the foundations for production of natural, healthy produce and raw materials.
 ,  ,     ,                 .
It could, for instance, part-finance a public opinion campaign to rehabilitate the image of rural trades.
 , ,       .
The training of farmworkers should also be promoted.
 , ,                  ( ,     ).
For instance, it should encourage young people to become entrepreneurs and to find new sources of income in new fields of economic activity, such as agritourism and services.
)
I)

II
)
II)

III
)
III)
 "
AGRICULTURE/SOCIETY
         
Innovative regional development measures and urban pilot projects
    ,            .
Above all, European farmers must become competitive and have access to the markets.
  315    27  28  1994 (  27  1994),         , 18    8 ,   :
At its 315th Plenary Session (meeting of 27 April 1994) the Economic and Social Committee adopted the following Opinion by a large majority, with 18 votes against and 8 abstentions.
             ,   :
The following problems should be highlighted in connection with the farm sector and the self-employed in general:
, ,               .
It is therefore worth stressing that boosting employment requires the intermeshing of two different types of policy.
     
Gist of the Section Opinion
     
Gist of the Commission proposal
:
Members:
,                         .
Over the long term, competition-driven development which is not tempered by complementarity or cooperation is unsatisfactory both economically and socially.
   ,           :
In this connection, the Committee thinks it vital that the EU foster at local level:
            ,    25.
The result may be a clash between economic development and social development, between objectives of efficiency and objectives of equity25.
                   .
Local development is thus a key feature of the new sustainable development mode advocated in the White Paper.
               
Proposed adaptation of Community policies offering farmers a future
 
The President
               .
The rural world constitutes the vital economic area and the place of origin of a large sector of the population.
              , ,      , .
Rural society fulfils many indispensable functions both for the economic activity of its inhabitants and for society as a whole.
         
Guidelines for agricultural production, and incomes of rural origin
            ,           .
The public is not knowledgeable enough about the role and functions of agriculture, although these are primary essentials for mankind.
      ,    ,       ,    .
Their role in terms of human settlement, maintaining jobs, and safeguarding the natural and cultural heritage, is essential and irreplaceable.
       .
This aim has lost none of its importance.
   ,  ,   ,                  ,      ,     ,                     .
The congestion, pollution, industrial decline and social alienation found in many cities are bound up with such factors as the growing competition between social groups and between local communities, public finance difficulties, high unemployment, the widening gap between rich and poor countries and the related migration to Europe's cities from underdeveloped third countries.
          .
Basic policy references and the central role of local development
            .
R&D must also take account of cultural and ethical considerations.
                ,                         .
Agronomic research and development may no longer be seen exclusively in commercial terms, but should also cater for constraints associated with the multiple functions which farming and rural society are required to fulfil.
               ,          .
The difficulties encountered by the agricultural community call for an evaluation of how agriculture's future can be restored in Europe.
     55%      .
Such holdings work 55% of the useful agricultural surface area of the European Union.
       ,   ,          .
Socio-economic organizations have a role to play in publicizing, promoting and coordinating such schemes.
                                   5.
The proceedings identified a conflict between policies of excellence and social cohesion policies, and a risk that the new world economic order would isolate and weaken urban communities5.
       
EU activities in the urban sector
       
The case for a European urban policy
  
New prospects
                  .
Organizations and local and regional authorities must encourage a closer partnership between town and country.
                           .
It must be possible for specific products to maintain their links with specific areas; location should not be dictated solely by the economic logic of the production and marketing chains which are competitive at a particular moment.
              ,   ,   .
The above considerations presuppose a significant increase in the Community's commitment to urban areas in planning, organizational and financial terms.
    ""                         ,             .
Hence, urban development policies use sectoral measures as building-blocks in a wider scheme to bring development and balance, this being the prerequisite for securing sustainable development and cohesion at local level.
                           .
The policies to be implemented must take account of these aspects and seek to restore the confidence of an entire sector.
       
Political and cultural thinking on urban matters
                       .
These recommendations have lost none of their relevance and should be taken into account in the assessment to be made by the Agricultural Ministers.
  
Current thinking
     (    , , , , )             .
Collective action (group farming; cooperation; production, buying, selling, processing and service associations) has a significant part to play in enhancing the standard and quality of life.
   50%             80%     12  .
More than half the population of the European Union lives in rural areas, which represent nearly 80% of the surface area of the 12 Member States.
               ,        1995-1999 ( 10  )         1%     .
In tandem with the framing of a new Community approach to spatial planning and to the development of urban areas, the Commission adopted a programme of innovative measures for the period 1995-1999 (Article 10 of the ERDF), funded out of a reserve equivalent to 1% of Structural Fund resources.
    ,     .
Alongside mass consumption, there is a growing demand for quality products.
   ,     ,                     .
Alongside the efficient, highly capitalized and profitable enterprises, there are still medium-sized peasant holdings, mainly in upland and disadvantaged areas, whose economic situation is far from ideal.
,            .
At the same time, reorganization and restructuring of its agriculture and its CAP are becoming inevitable for the European Union.
,                    .
At the same time, general, technical and vocational training of farmers and farm labourers needs to be strengthened at all levels.
                      750.000    ,  ""        10  ,     ,           ,  ,  , .
Such measures will have some negative consequences for rural society, which according to the COPA will suffer a loss of agricultural jobs estimated at 750,000 full-time posts, further set-aside of useful agricultural land estimated at about 10 million hectares, further depopulation of the countryside and impoverishment resulting from a fall in the money value of land, buildings, woodland etc.
:
Summary
        .
Many do not know if anybody will take over their farm when they retire.
,                                    .
It will have to substantially reduce its subsidized exports and improve access to its market because of the simultaneous effect of  provisions on import quotas granted to third countries and reduction of customs duties.
,                  1,               .
The imbalances and shortcomings which generally affect all Objective 1 regions are concentrated in these cities, and social disparities and risks of marginalization are particularly great.
, '  :
In such circumstances:
         .
The necessary financial resources must be available on a lasting basis.
     :  ,      .
They must also cover related sectors: food industries, renewable energy, conservation of the environment.
 
Preliminary remarks
                  .
This raises the question of the conditions most conducive to sustainable urban development.

Proposals
  :
Section President:
 :
Summary
        ,    ,        (OMC).
It is increasingly regulated by GATT, and will soon be covered by the World Trade Organization (WTO).
' , ,         :                         .
Matters are made worse by two important social factors - the negative image of farming in society at large, and the desertification which makes life unattractive in certain rural areas.
,       ,          ,          .
Previously impracticable solutions are now available, since the isolation of rural centres - which aggravated their depopulation and underdevelopment - can be broken.
  ,         ,                    .
In others, the redistribution is less effective, with the result that urban development and regeneration may marginalize and impoverish the weakest social groups.
        ,        .
As a direct adjunct of the policy on start-ups, the transfer of farm ownership should be facilitated.
      ,   ,        ,             .
In a world in the throes of radical changes, this Opinion is intended, in the spirit of the "Granada Document", to clarify agriculture's place and many and valued functions in society.
                                      .
In such cases, the partnership problems of any network are compounded by the diversity of national legislation and of national interpretations of the subsidiarity principle.