natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
ÏñéóìÝíïé õðïëïãéóìïß êáôáëÞãïõí óå áõîçìÝíåò äáðÜíåò ãéá ôéò äçìüóéåò óõíôÜîåéò ôçò ôÜîçò ôïõ 3-5% ôïõ ÁÅÐ ãéá ôçí ðåñßïäï áðü ôï 2010 ùò ôï 2050.
Tentative calculations point to increased expenditures on public pensions of the order of 3-5 per cent of GDP over the period from 2010 to 2050.
Ïñéóìüò
Definition
ÏõóéáóôéêÞ ìåßùóç ðáñáôçñÞèçêå óôç Ãåñìáíßá, üðïõ ïé ad hoc åíéó÷ýóåéò ìåéþèçêáí óôï Þìéóõ.
A substantial decline has been observed in Germany where ad hoc aid has been halved.
Ðoéü èá Þôáv ôo êüóôoò ôçò áäñÜvåéáò ôçò Êoévüôçôáò ;
What would be the cost of inaction by the Community ?
ÐÁÑÁÑÔÇÌÁ I
ANNEX I
ÐÁÑÁÑÔÇÌÁ I:
ANNEX I:
ÐÁÑÁÑÔÇÌÁ II
ANNEX II
ÐÁÑÁÑÔÇÌÁ II:
ANNEX II:
ÐÁÑÁÑÔÇÌÁ III
ANNEX III
ÐÁÑÁÑÔÇÌÁ III:
ANNEX III:
ÐÅÑÉÅ×ÏÌÅÍÁ
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ÐÅÑÉËÇØÇ
1 Executive summary
ÐÅÑÉËÇØÇ
Executive summary
ÐÉÍÁÊÁÓ ÐÅÑÉÅ×ÏÌÅÍÙÍ
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ÐÉÍÁÊÅÓ
5 Tables
ÐËÁÉÓÉÁ
3 BOXES
ÐËÁÉÓÉÁ
BOXES
ÐÏÑÔÏÃÁËÉÁ
Portugal
ÐÑÏÓÈÅÔÅÓ ÁÐÁÉÔÇÓÅÉÓ ÃÉÁ ÔÏÕÓ OEFSR
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR OEFSRs
ÐÜíôùò, áîßæåé íá õðïãñáììéóôåß üôé ïé áõîçìÝíåò ìéóèïëïãéêÝò áõîÞóåéò ôïõ 2000 ïöåßëïíôáé óå ìåãÜëï âáèìü óå óõìöùíßåò ðïõ åß÷áí óõíáöèåß ðñéí áðü ôçí áýîçóç ôùí ôéìþí ôïõ ðåôñåëáßïõ.
However, it is worth stressing that wage moderation in 2000 owed much to wage settlements concluded before the oil prices went up.
ÐÜíôùò, óôç Óïõçäßá ç êõâÝñíçóç åîåôÜæåé ôç äõíáôüôçôá íá ÷ïñçãÞóåé óôçí áñìüäéá åèíéêÞ áñ÷Þ ôçí åîïõóßá ãéá ôçí åöáñìïãÞ ôùí Üñèñùí 81 êáé 82 êáé óôï ðëáßóéï áõôü ðáñïõóßáóå íïìïó÷Ýäéï ìå óôü÷ï ôçí áðëïðïßçóç ôïõ åëÝã÷ïõ ôùí óõãêåíôñþóåùí.
However, in Sweden, the government is examining the possibility of giving power to the national authority to enforce Articles 81 and 82 and it has presented a bill to simplify merger control.
ÐÜíù áðü ôï 80% ôùí êýñéùí çëéêéáêþí ïìÜäùí (25-54) áðáó÷ïëïýíôáí óå óýãêñéóç ìå ôá Üôïìá Üíù ôùí 55 åôþí áðü ôá ïðïßá áðáó÷ïëïýíôáí ìüíï ôï 38,8%.
Over 80% of the prime age groups (25-54) were employed compared to those over 55 years out of whom only 38.8% were in employment.
Ðßíáêáò 2: Íïìïèåóßá ãéá ôçí ðñïóôáóßá ôùí ÷ïßñùí óôá êñÜôç ìÝëç
Table 2: Legislation on the protection of pigs in Member States
Ðßíáêáò ðåñéå÷ïìÝíùí
Table of contents
Ðáãùôü êáé Üëëá åßäç âñþóéìïõ ðÜãïõ
Ice cream and other edible ice.
ÐáèçôéêÞ êáôáíïìÞ Üíù ôùí 71 GHz
Passive allocations above 71 GHz
ÐáèçôéêÞ êáôáíïìÞ óôá 18.6-18.8 GHz
Passive allocations at 18.6-18.8 GHz
ÐáîéìÜäéá êáé ìðéóêüôá· äéáôçñçìÝíá åßäç æá÷áñïðëáóôéêÞò êáé ãëõêßóìáôá
Rusks and biscuits; preserved pastry goods and cakes
ÐáñÜ ôá áîéüëïãá áõôÜ åðéôåýãìáôá, óôç äåêáåôßá ôïõ 90 ïé ïéêïíïìéêÝò åðéäüóåéò ôçò ÅõñùðáúêÞò ¸íùóçò Þôáí áðïãïçôåõôéêÝò, ôüóï óå óýãêñéóç ìå ôï ðáñåëèüí üóï êáé ìå ôéò ÇíùìÝíåò Ðïëéôåßåò.
In spite of these impressive achievements, the European Union's economic performance in the 1990s was disappointing, both in comparison with the past and with the United States.
ÐáñÜ ôçí áýîçóÞ ôïõ óôï 53% ôï 2000, ôï ðïóïóôü áðáó÷üëçóçò ôùí ãõíáéêþí, ôï ïðïßï áíÝñ÷åôáé ó÷åäüí óôï ìÝóï üñï ôçò ÅÅ, ðáñáìÝíåé ôï 6ï ÷áìçëüôåñï óôçí ¸íùóç.
While the female employment rate, 53 per cent in 2000, has increased to around the EU average, it remains the 6th lowest in the Union.
ÐáñÜ ôçí âåëôßùóç ôçò åõåëéîßáò ôçò áãïñÜò åñãáóßáò, ç áíåñãßá Üñ÷éóå êáé ðÜëé íá óçìåéþíåé Üíïäï.
Despite improvement in labour market flexibility, unemployment has begun to rise again.
ÐáñÜ ôçí ïõóéáóôéêÞ ðñüïäï ðïõ Ý÷åé åðéôåõ÷èåß óôç ìåôáöïñÜ ôçò íïìïèåóßáò ãéá ôçí åóùôåñéêÞ áãïñÜ, ç åöáñìïãÞ ôçò èá ðñÝðåé íá åðéôá÷õíèåß.
While significant progress has been made in transposing internal market legislation, implementation should be speeded up.
ÐáñÜ ôéò áðïöÜóåéò ôçò ÅÊÔ êáôÜ ôïõò ðñüóöáôïõò ìÞíåò ãéá ôçí áýîçóç ôùí âáóéêþí åðéôïêßùí, ïé íïìéóìáôéêÝò óõíèÞêåò ðïõ åðéêñáôïýí åîáêïëïõèïýí íá óôçñßæïõí ôçí áíÜðôõîç.
Notwithstanding the decisions by the ECB in recent months to raise its key interest rates, prevailing monetary conditions are growth supportive.
ÐáñÜ ôï üôé ç áíÜðôõîç ôùí åîáãùãéêþí áãïñþí áíáìÝíåôáé íá åßíáé âñáäåßá ôï 2001, ç áóõíÞèéóôá õøçëÞ áýîçóç ôùí åéóáãùãþí ôï 2000 - ðïõ óõíäÝåôáé åí ìÝñåé ìå ôçí õøçëÞ  «ðåñéåêôéêüôçôá åéóáãùãþí» ôùí åðåíäýóåùí óå åîïðëéóìü êáé ôùí åîáãùãþí - èåùñåßôáé ðéèáíü íá ìåéùèåß óôáäéáêÜ.
Although growth in export markets is assumed to slow in 2001, the unusually strong rise in imports in 2000 – partly linked to the high import intensity of equipment investment and exports – is likely to fade away.
ÐáñÜëëçëá ìå ôçí õðïóôÞñéîç ôùí êáôåõèõíôÞñéùí ãñáììþí ãåíéêÜ êáé éäßùò ôçò ðñïëçðôéêÞò ðñïóÝããéóçò, ôï 10% ôùí êïíäõëßùí ôïõ ÅÊÔ èá äéáôåèïýí ãéá åéäéêÜ ìÝôñá ãéá ôéò ãõíáßêåò.
The effort to co-ordinate PES and improve their efficiency should be continued.
ÐáñÝ÷åé Ýíá ìÝóï ãéá ôçí åîåýñåóç óõíôïíéóìÝíùí ëýóåùí óå ðñïâëÞìáôá ôá ïðïßá ôá êñÜôç ìÝëç äåí åßíáé óå èÝóç íá åðéëýóïõí óå ìåìïíùìÝíç âÜóç.
It provides a means of developing co-ordinated solutions to problems which the Member States are unable to resolve by acting individually.
Ðáñáóéôïêôüíá êáé Üëëá áãñï÷çìéêÜ ðñïúüíôá
Pesticides and other agro-chemical products.
ÐáñáóêåõáóìÝíá Üãñáöá ìÝóá
Prepared unrecorded media.
ÐáñáóêåõáóìÝíá êáé äéáôçñçìÝíá öñïýôá êáé ëá÷áíéêÜ
Processed and preserved fruit and vegettables n.e.c.
ÐáñáóêåõáóìÝíá êáé äéáôçñçìÝíá øÜñéá êáé ðñïúüíôá øáñéþí
Processed and preserved fish and fish products
ÐáñáóêåõáóìÝíåò æùïôñïöÝò
Prepared animal feeds.
ÐáñáóêåõáóìÝíåò êáé äéáôçñçìÝíåò ðáôÜôåò
Processed and preserved potatoes
Ðáñáôçñåßôáé ìéá äéåýñõíóç ôïõ åëëåßììáôïò ôïõ ëïãáñéáóìïý ôñå÷ïõóþí óõíáëëáãþí êáé ôï ÷ñÝïò ôïõ éäéùôéêïý ôïìÝá ðáñïõóßáóå ôá÷åßá áýîçóç.
There is a widening current account imbalance and the indebtedness of the private sector has risen rapidly.
Ðáñüëï ðïõ óõíå÷ßóôçêå ç ìåßùóç ôçò áíåñãßáò ôï 2000, åîáêïëïõèïýí íá õðÜñ÷ïõí ðñïâëÞìáôá óôçí áãïñÜ åñãáóßáò.
Although unemployment continued to decline in 2000, labour market problems remain.
Ðáñüëï ðïõ ôá ðåñéóóüôåñá êñÜôç ìÝëç
Although most
ÐáõëéêêÜò, ÁíäñÝáò
Pavlikas, Andreas
Ðåäßo åöáñìoãÞò ôçò ðñüôáóçò
Scope of the Proposal
Ðåñßëçøç
Executive summary
Ðåñßðïõ ôï 57% ôùí êáèáñþí íÝùí èÝóåùí åñãáóßáò ðïõ äçìéïõñãÞèçêáí ôï 1999 Þôáí ìå óýìâáóç áïñßóôïõ ÷ñüíïõ, ðñÜãìá ôï ïðïßï óõìâáäßæåé ìå ôçí ôÜóç ðïõ ðáñáôçñÞèçêå êáôÜ ôçí ðåñßïäï áíÜêáìøçò áðü ôï 1994 Ýùò ôï 1999.
Some 57% of the net additional jobs created for employees in 1999 were open-ended which is in line with the tendency observed over the recovery period 1994 to 1999.
Ðåñßðïõ ôï 63% ôçò áíÜðôõîçò ôçò áðáó÷üëçóçò ôï 1999 ìðïñåß íá áðïäïèåß óôçí áýîçóç óå èÝóåéò åñãáóßáò ìå ðëÞñç áðáó÷üëçóç.
Some 63% of employment growth in 1999 is attributable to the increase in full-time jobs.
Ðåñßðïõ ôï Þìéóõ ôçò åðéâÜñõíóçò ðñïóáñìïãÞò óôçñßæåôáé óå âåëôßùóç ôçò äçìïóéïíïìéêÞò êáôÜóôáóçò óôá ïìüóðïíäá êñÜôç êáé ôéò êïéíüôçôåò.
About half of the adjustment burden is based on budgetary improvements in Länder and communes.
ÐåñáéôÝñù ðñïóðÜèåéåò èá ìðïñïýóáí íá êáôáâëçèïýí ãéá ôç âåëôßùóç ôïõ ðåñéâÜëëïíôïò ôùí åðé÷åéñÞóåùí óôçí ÅëëÜäá, ôçí Éóðáíßá êáé ôçí Éôáëßá.
Further effort to improve the business environment could be made in Greece, Spain and Italy.
ÐåñáéôÝñù ðñüïäïò áðáéôåßôáé åðßóçò óôçí éäéùôéêïðïßçóç ôùí ìåãÜëùí êñáôéêþí åðé÷åéñÞóåùí êáé óôçí åíóùìÜôùóç ôçò íïìïèåóßáò ãéá ôçí åóùôåñéêÞ áãïñÜ.
More progress is also needed to privatise large state-owned incumbents and to transpose internal market legislation.
ÐåñáéôÝñù, ïé åñåõíçôéêÝò ðñïóðÜèåéåò ôçò ÅõñùðáúêÞò ¸íùóçò ÷áñáêôçñßæïíôáé áðü êáôÜôìçóç êáé êáôáêåñìáôéóìü.
Furthermore, the Union's research efforts suffer from fragmentation and compartmentalisation.
ÐåñéâáëëovôéêÜ oöÝëç
Environmental Benefits
Ðåñéå÷üìåíá
Table of contents
Ðåñéïñßóôçêå êáôÜ 0,8 åêáôïóôéáßåò ìïíÜäåò óå 8,4% ôï 2000 êáé Ýöôáóå óôá åðßðåäá óôá ïðïßá âñéóêüôáí ðñéí áðü 10 ÷ñüíéá.
It fell by 0.8 percentage points to 8.4 per cent in 2000, and has reached levels last seen a decade ago.
Ðåñéïñéóìïß óôçí õöéóôÜìåíç êáôáíïìÞ ñáäéïöÜóìáôïò êáé åðéðëÝïí êáôáíïìÞ ãéá ôéò êéíçôÝò äïñõöïñéêÝò õðçñåóßåò ìç ãåùóôáôéêÞò ôñï÷éÜò êÜôù ôïõ 1 GHz
Constraints on existing allocations and additional allocations for non-GSO MSS below 1 GHz
Ðåñéóóïôåñï åíïðïéçìåíåó êáé ìå ìåãáëõôåñï âáèïó êåöáëáéáãïñåó
More integrated and deeper capital markets
Ðåñéóóüôåñá êß-íçôñá ãéá ôç êå-öáëáéïðïßçóç ôùí êåñäþí.
More incentives to capitalisation of profits.
ÐçãÞ: Õðçñåóßåò ôçò ÅðéôñïðÞò.
Source: Commission services.
Ðéï ðñüóöáôá, ìéá áíáäõüìåíç åðéâñÜäõíóç ôçò ðáãêüóìéáò ïéêïíïìßáò óõíÝâáëå óôçí ðåñáéôÝñù åðéâñÜäõíóç ôçò áíÜðôõîçò óôçí ÅÅ.
More recently an emerging global economic slowdown has added to the moderation of growth in the EU.
ÐëÝïí, ôï æçôïýìåíï åßíáé ôá ìÝôñá áõôÜ íá ïäçãÞóïõí ðñÜãìáôé óå õøçëüôåñç ðáñáãùãéêüôçôá.
The challenge is that these measures actually translate into higher productivity.
ÐëÞñçò óõììüñöùóç ìå üëåò ôéò áðáéôÞóåéò ôïõ ïäçãïý OEF
Full compliance with all requirements of the OEF Guide
Ðëáßóéï
Background
Ðëáßóéï 1: ÊáôÜ ÷þñá óõóôÜóåéò ãéá ôç äçìïóéïíïìéêÞ ðïëéôéêÞ ôï 1999
Box 1: 1999 country-specific recommendations for budgetary policies
Ðëáßóéï 3: ÖïñïëïãéêÝò ìåôáññõèìßóåéò óôéò ÷þñåò ôçò ÅÅ
Box 3: Tax reforms in EU countries
Ðëáßóéï 4: KáôÜ ÷þñåò óõóôÜóåéò ãéá ôéò äéáñèñùôéêÝò ìåôáññõèìßóåéò óôéò áãïñÝò ðñïúüíôùí ôï 1999
Box 4: 1999 country-specific recommendations
Ðëáßóéï 5:
Box 5:
Ðëáßóéï 6: ÅëåõèÝñùóç ôçò áãïñÜò çëåêôñéêÞò åíÝñãåéáò
Box 6: Electricity market liberalisation
Ðëáßóéï 7: ÌåôáöïñÝò
Box 7: Transport
Ðëáßóéï 8: ÊáôÜ ÷þñåò óõóôÜóåéò ãéá ôéò äéáñèñùôéêÝò ìåôáññõèìßóåéò óôéò êåöáëáéáãïñÝò ôï 1999
Box 8: 1999 country-specific recommendations
Ðëáéóéï
Background
ÐëáóôéêÜ ðñïúüíôá óõóêåõáóßáò
Packaging products of plastics.
ÐëáóôéêÜ óå ðñùôïãåíåßò ìïñöÝò
Plastics in primary forms.
ÐëáóôéêÝò ðëÜêåò, öýëëá, áãùãïß êáé åßäç êáèïñéóìÝíçò ìïñöÞò
Plastic plates, sheets, tubes and profiles.
Ðëáôöüñìåò ìåãÜëïõ ýøïõò
High altitude platforms
ÐëåêôÜ åßäç êáé åßäç êñïóÝ
Knitted or crocheted articles
ÐëåêôÜ õöÜóìáôá Þ õöÜóìáôá êñïóÝ
Knitted or crocheted fabrics
Ðëçèùñéóìüò
Inflation
Ðëçñïýôáé ç áêüëïõèç ìßá áðáßôçóç ìåèüäïõ ôïõ ïäçãïý OEF:
The following one method requirement of the OEF Guide met:
Ðëçñüôçôá
Completeness
Ðëïßá
Ships.
Ðëïßá êáé ðëïéÜñéá
Ships and boats.
ÐëïéÜñéá áíáøõ÷Þò êáé áèëçôéóìïý
Pleasure and sporting boats.
ÐïäÞëáôá
Bicycles.
Ðïéüôçôá êáé äéáôçñçóéìüôçôá ôùí äçìïóßùí ïéêïíïìéêþí - ìåãáëýôåñç ðñüïäïò óôç öïñïëïãéêÞ ìåôáññýèìéóç óå ó÷Ýóç ìå ôç ìåôáññýèìéóç ôùí äáðáíþí· åðéâÜëëåôáé ìåôáññýèìéóç ôïõ óõíôáîéïäïôéêïý óõóôÞìáôïò
Quality and sustainability of public finances  ¯ more progress with tax
Ðïéüôçôá êáé äéáôçñçóéìüôçôá ôùí äçìüóéùí ïéêïíïìéêþí
Quality and sustainability of public finances
Ðïéüôçôá ôçò äçìïóéïíïìéêÞò åîõãßáíóçò
Quality of fiscal consolidation
ÐïëéôéêÝò öéëéêÝò ðñïò ôçí ïéêïãÝíåéá
Family-Friendly Policies
ÐïëéôéêÞ áíôáãùíéóìïý - åêóõã÷ñïíéóìüò ôçò íïìïèåóßáò êáé êÜðïéá ðñüïäïò üóïí áöïñÜ ôéò êñáôéêÝò åíéó÷ýóåéò
Competition policy - modernised legislation and some progress regarding State aid
Ðïëéôéêç õðïóôçñéîç ôùí êïéíïôéêùí óôï÷ùí ãéá ôçí WRC-2000
POLITICAL ENDORSEMENT OF COMMUNITY OBJECTIVES FOR WRC-2000
ÐïëëÝò ðñïóðÜèåéåò ðñÝðåé áêüìá íá êáôáâëçèïýí ðñïò ôçí êáôåýèõíóç áõôÞ éäéáßôåñá óôï ÂÝëãéï, ôç Ãåñìáíßá, ôçí ÅëëÜäá, ôçí Éóðáíßá êáé ôçí Éôáëßá13.
Much remains to be done, in particular, in Belgium, Germany, Greece, Spain and Italy.13
Ðïëôüò
Pulp.
Ðïëôüò, ÷áñôß êáé  ÷áñôüíé
Pulp, paper and paperboard.
Ðïëôüò, ÷áñôß êáé ðñïúüíôá áðü ÷áñôß
Pulp, paper and paper products.
Ðïëý êáëÞ ðëçñüôçôá ( 90%)
Very good completeness ( 90 %)
Ðïëý êáëü
Very good
Ðïëý õøçëÞ áâåâáéüôçôá ( 50%)
Very high uncertainty ( 50 %)
Ðïëý ÷áìçëÞ Þ Üãíùóôç ðëçñüôçôá ( 50%)
Very poor or unknown completeness ( 50 %)
Ðïëý ÷áìçëÞ áâåâáéüôçôá ( 10%)
Very low uncertainty ( 10 %)
Ðïëý ÷áìçëü
Very poor
Ðïëýôéìá ìÝôáëëá
Precious metals.
Ðïñåßá ôïõ ðëçèùñéóìïý, æþíç åõñþ
Inflation trends, euro area
Ðïñåßá ôùí ìéóèþí ôï 1999
Wage developments in 1999
Ðïñôïãáëßá
Portugal
Ðïñôïãáëßá: (1) Åðßôåõîç ôïõ óôü÷ïõ ãéá äçìïóéïíïìéêü Ýëëåéììá ôçò ôÜîçò ôïõ 2% ôïõ ÁÅÐ.
Portugal: (1) Ensure the target for the government deficit of 2% of GDP.
Ðïñôïãáëßá: (1) ÅðéôÜ÷õíóç ôçò åíóùìÜôùóçò ôùí êáíïíéóìþí ãéá ôçí åíéáßá áãïñÜ, éäßùò óôïõò ôïìåßò ôùí äçìüóéùí óõìâÜóåùí, ôùí ôçëåðéêïéíùíéþí êáé ôùí ìåôáöïñþí.
Portugal: (1) Accelerate transposition of Single Market regulations, especially in public procurement, telecommunications and transport.
Ðïóïóôü ôçò ìáêñï÷ñüíéáò áíåñãßáò óå ó÷Ýóç ìå ôç óõíïëéêÞ áíåñãßá, 1998
Share of long-term unemployment in total unemployment, 1998
Ðïóü
Amount
ÐïôÜ
Beverages
ÐïõëåñéêÜ, æþíôá êáé áâãÜ
Poultry, live, and eggs.
ÐñÜãìáôé, ó÷åäüí üëá ôá êñÜôç ìÝëç ôçò æþíçò ôïõ åõñþ õëïðïßçóáí êáé ìÜëéóôá õðåñÝâçóáí ôïõò óôü÷ïõò áõôïýò.
Indeed, virtually all euro-area Member States met or even overachieved these targets.
ÐñÜãìáôé, óýìöùíá ìå ôá ìåóïðñüèåóìá äçìïóéïíïìéêÜ ðñïãñÜììáôá ðïõ ðáñïõóéÜóôçêáí, åßíáé ðéèáíü üôé ôï 1999 êïñõöþèçêáí ôüóï ïé äåßêôåò åóüäùí üóï êáé ðñùôïãåíþí äáðáíþí.
In fact, according to the presented medium term budgetary plans it is likely that both revenue and primary expenditure ratios peaked in 1999.
ÐñÜãìáôé, ôá ðåñéóóüôåñá êñÜôç ìÝëç èá Ý÷ïõí Þäç ôï 2001 äåßêôåò ÷ñÝïõò ÷áìçëüôåñïõò áðü ôï üñéï ôïõ 60% ôïõ ÁÅÐ.
In fact, most Member States will already in 2001 have debt ratios below the 60 per cent of GDP threshold.
ÐñÝðåé íá áíáëçöèïýí íÝåò ðñùôïâïõëßåò ðñïêåéìÝíïõ íá åíåñãïðïéçèïýí ïé ðéï çëéêéùìÝíïé åñãáæüìåíïé ãéá íá ðáñáìåßíïõí óôçí áãïñÜ åñãáóßáò.
However, some measures seem to be under-evaluated.
ÐñÝðåé íá äçìéïõñãçèåß óôçí Åõñþðç Ýíá ðéï öéëéêü ðåñéâÜëëïí ãéá ôéò åðé÷åéñÞóåéò.
A more favourable environment for business needs to be created in Europe.
ÐñÝðåé íá åíèáññõíèåß ç ìåãáëýôåñç äéáöïñïðïßçóç ôùí ìéóèþí.
A higher degree of wage differentiation should be encouraged.
ÐñÝðåé íá êáôáâëçèïýí ðåñéóóüôåñåò ðñïóðÜèåéåò ðñïêåéìÝíïõ íá âåëôéùèåß ç äïìÞ ôùí êéíÞôñùí ðïõ åíõðÜñ÷ïõí óôá óõóôÞìáôá öüñùí-ðáñï÷þí êáèþò êáé íá ðñïóáñìïóôïýí ôá óõóôÞìáôá åêðáßäåõóçò êáé êáôÜñôéóçò óôéò áíÜãêåò ôùí áôüìùí.
The lack of job creation in the East German Länder continues to be very worrying.
ÐñáãìáôïðïéÞèçêå åðßóçò ðñüïäïò êáé óå ü,ôé áöïñÜ ôçí áíÜðôõîç ìéáò áãïñÜò ãéá ôá êåöÜëáéá åðé÷åéñçìáôéêïý êéíäýíïõ óôçí ÅÅ.
Progress has also been made in developing the EU risk capital market.
ÐñáãìáôïðïéÞèçêå ðñüïäïò óå ðïëëïýò áðü áõôïýò ôïõò ôïìåßò ðñïôåñáéüôçôáò.
Progress has been made in many of these priority areas.
ÐñáãìáôïðïéÞèçêå ðñüïäïò óå ü,ôé áöïñÜ ôçí åöáñìïãÞ ôïõ ó÷åäßïõ äñÜóçò ãéá ôéò ÷ñçìáôïðéóôùôéêÝò õðçñåóßåò.
Progress has been made with the implementation of the Financial Services Action Plan.
Ðñï-ïäåõôéêÞ ìåßùóç ôùí öïñïëïãéêþí åêðôþóåùí åðß õðïèçêþí (1999-2001).
Gradual reduction in tax deductions for interest payments on mortgages (1999-2001).
ÐñïâëÝðåôáé äåýôåñç äÝóìç ìÝôñùí ãéá ôï 2000.
Social inclusion
ÐñïâëÝðåôáé åðßóçò áýîçóç ôùí âáóéêþí öïñïëïãéêþí áðáëëáãþí.
Basic allowances will also be raised.
ÐñïâëÝðåôáé üôé ôá äçìüóéá ïéêïíïìéêÜ èá åðáíÝëèïõí óå êáôÜóôáóç éóïññïðßáò ôï 2004.
A balanced government position is envisaged in 2004.
ÐñïâëÝøåéò ãéá ôï ðëåüíáóìá (+)/Ýëëåéììá (-) ôçò ãåíéêÞò êõâÝñíçóçò
Projections for general government surplus (+)/deficit (-)
ÐñïêåéìÝíïõ íá äéåõêïëõíèåß ç ìåôÜâáóç óôçí ïéêïíïìßá ôçò ãíþóçò, ðñÝðåé:
To facilitate the transition to the knowledge-based economy, it is necessary to:
Ðñïò åßóðñáîç õðüëïéðïüëïéðï
To be recovered
Ðñïò ìéá êïéíùíßá âáóéæüìåíç óôç ãíþóç êáé ôçí ðëçñïöïñßá
Towards a society based on knowledge and information
ÐñïóáñìïãÞ ôïõ åñãáôéêïý äéêáßïõ
Adaptation of labour law
Ðñïóáñìïóôéêüôçôá - ¢îïíáò III
Adaptability – Pillar III
ÐñïóèÞêç ôçò åíäïäéáóôçìéêÞò êáôåýèõíóçò óôéò äïñõöïñéêÝò õðçñåóßåò ñáäéïðëïÞãçóçò óôá 1215-1260 MHz êáé 1559-1610 MHz
Addition of space-to-space direction to radio-navigation-satellite in 1215-1260 MHz and 1559-1610 MHz
ÐñïóöÜôùò, áõôü óõíÝâç óôç Ãåñìáíßá êáé ôç Ãáëëßá.
In recent years, this has occurred in Germany and France.
ÐñïóöÝñåôáé ìßá äõíáôüôçôá áíôéìåôþðéóçò ôïõ ðñïâëÞìáôïò ðñéí áðü ôçí áðï÷þñçóç áðü ôçí åíåñãü äñÜóç ôçò ãåíéÜò ôïõ baby-boom ãýñù óôï 2010.
There is a short window of opportunity to address the challenge before the retirement of the baby-boom generation around 2010.
Ðñïôßèåíôáé íá äçìéïõñãÞóïõí ôéò ðñùôïâïõëßåò áõôÝò áðü êïéíïý.
They intend to produce these initiatives jointly.
Ðñïôåñáéüôçôåò êáé êõñéüôåñåò áðáéôÞóåéò óôéò ðïëéôéêÝò
Main priorities and policy requirements
Ðñïôåñáéüôçôåò êáé óôñáôçãéêÞ ôçò Êïéíüôçôáò
Priorities and strategy of the Community
Ðñï÷ùñåß åðßóçò ç åîõãßáíóç ôïõ
national securities clearing and settlement systems.
Ðñïúüíôá áðü óýñìá
Wire products.
Ðñïúüíôá ãåùñãßáò, èÞñáò êáé óõíáöåßò õðçñåóßåò
Products of agriculture, hunting and related services.
Ðñïúüíôá äáóïêïìßáò êáé õëïôïìßáò êáé óõíáöåßò õðçñåóßåò
Products of forestry, logging and related services.
Ðñïúüíôá äéáôñïöÞò êáé ðïôÜ
Food products and beverages
Ðñïúüíôá äéýëéóçò ðåôñåëáßïõ
Refined petroleum product.
Ðñïúüíôá êáðíïý
Tobacco products
Ðñïúüíôá êñÝáôïò êáé êñÝáôïò ðïõëåñéêþí
Meat and poultry meat products
Ðñïúüíôá ìïíÜäùí ðáñáãùãÞò ïðôÜíèñáêá
Coke oven products.
Ðñïúüíôá ìýëùí äçìçôñéáêþí
Grain mill products.
Ðñïúüíôá ìýëùí äçìçôñéáêþí, Üìõëá êáé áìõëþäç ðñïúüíôá
Grain mill products, starches and starch products.
Ðñïúüíôá óêõñïäÝìáôïò ãéá êáôáóêåõáóôéêÝò ÷ñÞóåéò
Concrete products for construction purposes.
Ðñïúüíôá ÷áëêïý
Copper products.
Ðñïúüíôá øõ÷ñÞò Ýëáóçò áðü öýëëá
Cold-rolled narrow strip.
Ðñïúüíôá øõ÷ñÞò åðåêôáôéêÞò ïëêÞò
Cold drawn products.
Ðñïþèçóç ìéáò âéþóéìçò áíÜðôõîçò
Enhance sustainable development
Ðñïþèçóç ôçò áðïôåëåóìáôéêüôçôáò êáé ôçò ïëïêëÞñùóçò ôçò áãïñÜò ÷ñçìáôïðéóôùôéêþí õðçñåóéþí óôçí ÅÅ
Promote the efficiency and integration of the EU financial services market
Ðñïþèçóç ôçò êïéíùíßáò ôçò ãíþóçò
Foster a knowledge-based society
Ðñùôoâoõëßåò ôùv êñáôþv ìåëþv
Member State initiatives
Ðñùôïâïõëßåò ðïõ Ý÷ïõí áíáëçöèåß âÜóåé ôùí óõóôÜóåùí
General appreciation
Ðñùôïâïõëßåò ðïõ Ý÷ïõí áíáëçöèåß âÜóåé ôùí óõóôÜóåùí
Initiatives Taken in Response to Recommendations
Ðñùôïâïõëßåò ðïõ åëÞöèçóáí âÜóåé ôùí óõóôÜóåùí
Initiatives taken in response to recommendations
Ðñüêåéôáé éäßùò ãéá ôá ìÝôñá ðñüëçøçò êáé êáôáðïëÝìçóçò ôùí áðïêëåéóìþí, ôá ìÝôñá «íÝïõ îåêéíÞìáôïò» êáé ôá ìÝôñá ãéá ôçí êáôáðïëÝìçóç ôçò ðñüùñçò åãêáôÜëåéøçò ôïõ ó÷ïëåßïõ ÷ùñßò ôçí áðüêôçóç ðñïóüíôùí.
Apparently all sectors of the economy are facing hard to fill vacancies.
Ðñüëçøç êáé åíåñãïðïßçóç - óõììüñöùóç ìå ôïõò êïéíïýò óôü÷ïõò
Comprehensive reforms
Ðñüëçøç êáé åíåñãïðïßçóç - óõììüñöùóç ìå ôïõò êïéíïýò óôü÷ïõò
Prevention and activation – compliance with common targets
Ðñüïäï óçìåéþíåé åðßóçò ç éäéùôéêïðïßçóç ôïõ ôñáðåæéêïý ôïìÝá.
Privatisation of the banking sector is also proceeding.
Ðñüïäïò, áëëÜ ü÷é óå éêáíïðïéçôéêü âáèìü, åðéôåý÷èçêå óôç óõãêñÜôçóç ôùí êñáôéêþí åíéó÷ýóåùí.
Some, but insufficient, progress has been made in disciplining State aids.
Ðñüóöáôåò ïéêïíïìéêÝò åîåëßîåéò êáé ðñïïðôéêÝò
Recent and prospective economic developments
Ðñüóöáôç ðïñåßá ôçò ïéêïíïìéêÞò äñáóôçñéüôçôáò, ÅÅ-15
Recent trends in economic activity, EU-15
Ðñþôïí, êáôÜ ôç äéÜñêåéá ôïõ êáëïêáéñéïý ïé ôéìÝò ôïõ ðåôñåëáßïõ áõîÞèçêáí ãéá íá öôÜóïõí íÝåò áíþôáôåò ôéìÝò ôï öèéíüðùñï.
Firstly, throughout the summer oil prices increased and reached new highs in the autumn.
Ðõñßìá÷á êåñáìéêÜ åßäç
Refractory ceramic goods.
ÐõñçíéêÜ êáýóéìá
Nuclear fuel.
ÑáäéïðëïÞãçóç – äïñõöïñéêÝò, áåñïíáõôéëéáêÝò êáé èáëÜóóéåò êéíçôÝò õðçñåóßåò, ðáèçôéêÝò õðçñåóßåò
Radionavigation-satellite, aeronautical and maritime mobile services, passive services
Ñïëüãéá ÷åñéïý êáé ôïß÷ïõ
Watches and clocks
ÓÏÕÇÄÉÁ
SWEDEN
ÓÕÌÐÅÑÁÓÌÁ
CONCLUSION
ÓÕÍÏØÇ
Summary
ÓÕÓÔÁÓÇ ÔÇÓ ÅÐÉÔÑÏÐÇÓ
COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
ÓÞìåñá, ðÜíù áðü 25 åêáôïììýñéá åõñùðáúêÜ íïéêïêõñéÜ ðïõ äéáèÝôïõí ôçëåüñáóç åßíáé åîïðëéóìÝíá ìå ðáñáâïëéêÝò êåñáßåò33.
Today, over 25 million European TV households are equipped with satellite dishes33.
Óå 7 áðü ôá 15 êñÜôç ìÝëç êáôáãñÜöçêå äçìïóéïíïìéêü ðëåüíáóìá.
Seven out of the fifteen Member States recorded a budgetary surplus.
Óå Ýíá ðëáßóéï ÷áìçëïý êáé åðéâñáäõíüìåíïõ ðëçèùñéóìïý, ç ðñïóåêôéêÜ ó÷åäéáóìÝíç ÷áëÜñùóç ôçò íïìéóìáôéêÞò ðïëéôéêÞò åðÝôñåøå ôçí áíáãêáßá óôÞñéîç ôçò åã÷þñéáò æÞôçóçò êáé ôçò ïéêïíïìéêÞò äñáóôçñéüôçôáò.
In the context of low and decelerating inflation, the judicious easing of monetary policy provided an adequate support to domestic demand and economic activity.
Óå Ýíá ôÝôïéï ðëáßóéï, ç äçìïóéïíïìéêÞ ðïëéôéêÞ èá áðïôåëÝóåé Ýíá óçìáíôéêü ïéêïíïìéêü ìÝóï ãéá ôç óõãêñÜôçóç ôùí ðëçèùñéóôéêþí ðéÝóåùí.
Wage developments will also be crucial in this respect.
Óå áíôßèåóç ìå ôçí éó÷õñÞ Üíïäï ôïõ ÁÅÐ êáé ôçò áðáó÷üëçóçò, ç áíåñãßá óçìåßùóå âñáäåßá õðï÷þñçóç êáé åîáêïëïõèåß íá äéáôçñåßôáé óå Ýíá áðïãïçôåõôéêÜ õøçëü åðßðåäï (9,8%).
In contrast with the brisk growth in GDP and employment, the unemployment rate declined slowly and remains disappointingly high at 9.8 per cent.
Óå áñêåôÜ êñÜôç ìÝëç, ïé ìåôáññõèìßóåéò ôùí äçìüóéùí óõíôáîéïäïôéêþí óõóôçìÜôùí Ý÷ïõí áíáóôáëåß áðü ôéò êõâåñíÞóåéò ïé ïðïßåò ðñïÝêõøáí ìåôÜ áðü ôéò åêëïãÝò.
In several Member States, reforms to public pensions have been suspended by incoming governments following elections.
Óå áñêåôÝò óçìáíôéêÝò âéïìç÷áíßåò ïé ðñïèÝóåéò áõôÝò õðïóôçñßæïíôáé ìåóïðñüèåóìá áðü óõëëïãéêÝò óõìâÜóåéò ðïõ ðñïóáíáôïëßæïíôáé ðñïò ôç óôáèåñüôçôá êáé ôçí áðáó÷üëçóç.
However, despite the positive trend, some of the pre-existing problems remain.
Óå áõôÞ ðåñéëáìâÜíïíôáé ñõèìßóåéò ôçò ìåñéêÞò áðáó÷üëçóçò êáé êßíçôñá åéóöïñþí áóöÜëéóçò áíåñãßáò.
There has been a noteworthy improvement of indicators.
Óå áõôïýò ðåñéëáìâÜíïíôáé:
These include:
Óå áõôü ôï áðïôÝëåóìá èá ïäçãÞóåé ç óõíÝ÷éóç ôïõ áõóôçñïý åëÝã÷ïõ ôùí äáðáíþí, ç ïðïßá èá åðéôñÝøåé åðßóçò ôç ìåßùóç ôïõ äåßêôç åóüäùí ðñïò ôï ÁÅÐ.
This would be the result of continued tight expenditure control, which would also allow a reduction in the revenue-to-GDP ratio.
Óå åííÝá êñÜôç ìÝëç, ïé åèíéêÝò áñ÷Ýò áíôáãùíéóìïý äéáèÝôïõí ðëÝïí åîïõóßåò ðïõ ôïõò åðéôñÝðïõí ôçí åöáñìïãÞ ôùí Üñèñùí 81 êáé 82 ôçò óõíèÞêçò ÅÅ, ó÷åôéêÜ ìå óõìöùíßåò ìåôáîý åðé÷åéñÞóåùí êáé êáôÜ÷ñçóç äåóðïæïõóþí èÝóåùí.
In nine Member States, the national competition authorities now have powers to enforce Articles 81 and 82 of the EU Treaty, dealing with agreements between enterprises and abuse of dominant positions.
Óå ïñéóìÝíåò ðåñéðôþóåéò, Ý÷ïõí ùò óôü÷ï ôç ìåôáôüðéóç ôçò öïñïëïãéêÞò åðéâÜñõíóçò áðü ôçí åñãáóßá.
In some cases they aim at shifting the tax burden away from labour.
Óå ïñéóìÝíåò üìùò ðåñéðôþóåéò ç áõóôçñÞ ôÞñçóç ôùí äçìïóéïíïìéêþí ðåñéïñéóìþí ïäÞãçóå óå áýîçóç ôùí ôéìþí ôùí åéóéôçñßùí êáé óå ìåßùóç ôïõ áñéèìïý ôùí äñïìïëïãßùí.
In some instances, however, a narrow focus on budget constraints has lead to higher fares and reduced passenger-trips.
Óå ðïëëÜ êñÜôç ìÝëç, ôá óõóôÞìáôá öïñïëïãßáò/ðáñï÷þí ëåéôïõñãïýí áíáóôáëôéêÜ óôçí ðñïóöïñÜ ãõíáéêåßáò áðáó÷üëçóçò.
In many Member States, tax/benefit systems hamper female labour supply.
Óå óõíäõáóìü ìå ôçí åëåõèÝñùóç ôùí ôçëåðéêïéíùíéáêþí âéïìç÷áíéþí, åéäéêüôåñá ôçí ôïðéêÞ æåýîç, ôá äßêôõá åõñÝùò öÜóìáôïò êáé ôá íÝá åñãáëåßá ðñüóâáóçò êáèéóôïýí ôçí ðñüóâáóç óôï Äéáäßêôõï ôá÷ýôåñç êáé öèçíüôåñç.
In combination with the liberalisation of telecom industries, in particular the local loop unbundling, high bandwidth networks and new access tools are making internet access both faster and cheaper.
Óå ü,ôé áöïñÜ ôçí êïéíùíéêÞ Ýíôáîç, ç ðñüïäïò ðïõ ðñáãìáôïðïéÞèçêå ôï 2000 óôç ìåßùóç ôçò áíåñãßáò, éäéáßôåñá ôùí íÝùí êáé ôùí ìáêñü÷ñïíùí áíÝñãùí, åßíáé åíèáññõíôéêÞ.
As regards social inclusion, the progress made in reducing unemployment – particularly youth and long-term unemployment – over the course of 2000 is encouraging.
Óå ü,ôé áöïñÜ ôïí êþäéêá óõìðåñéöïñÜò, ïé õðïõñãïß ïéêïíïìéêþí åðéâåâáßùóáí ôï ÷ñïíïäéÜãñáììá ðïõ óõìöùíÞèçêå ôï 1997 ãéá ôçí Üñóç ôùí åðéæÞìéùí ìÝôñùí.
As for the Code of Conduct, the finance ministers confirmed the timetable agreed in 1997 for the rollback of the harmful measures.
Óå üñïõò äéåßóäõóçò ÔÐÅ, ïé óêáíäéíáâéêÝò ÷þñåò êáôÝ÷ïõí çãåôéêÞ èÝóç.
In terms of ICT penetration, the Nordic countries are in the lead.
ÓçìáíôéêÝò áðïêëßóåéò óôá åðßðåäá ôéìþí åîáêïëïõèïýí íá õößóôáíôáé ìåôáîý ôùí êñáôþí ìåëþí (âëÝðå ðëáßóéï 5).
Significant differences in price levels persist between Member States (see Box 5).