natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Et tilskud kan ikke, når det dækker en del af sygeforsikringsbidraget, udgøre en ydelse fra den samme forsikring.
The Commission enjoys a discretionary power as to whether it will bring an action for failure to fulfil obligations and it is not for the Court to judge whether that discretion was wisely exercised.
Det følger af det ovenfor anførte, at et tilskud som det, der er omtvistet i hovedsagen, for så vidt som det fremtræder som en forhøjelse af pensionen, udgør en kontantydelse ved alderdom i den i artikel 10, stk. 1, i forordning nr. 1408/71 anvendte betydning, og at det efter denne bestemmelse skal kunne eksporteres, når der ikke er fastsat særregler i forordningens bilag VI's forstand, som kan føre til, at denne bestemmelse ikke kan anvendes.
While it admits that it has failed to fulfil the obligation laid down in Article 17 of the directive, the Belgian Government claims in its defence, first, that the difficulties created by the process of institutional reform which it has had to carry out over the last 30 years in order to preserve the unity of the State and the fundamental principles of a State founded upon the rule of law constitute exceptional circumstances which explain and justify the problems experienced by the Brussels-Capital Region.
Der er med hensyn hertil grund til særligt at bemærke, at opnåelse af det omtvistede tilskud forudsætter, at der består en ret til pension, at dette tilskud er bevilget af en pensionskasse, at beløbet er beregnet på grundlag af størrelsen af de bidrag, der er indbetalt til sygeforsikringen, idet bidragenes størrelse er fastsat på grundlag af den oppebårne pension, og at det har til formål at supplere alderdomsydelserne og på den måde medvirke til betaling af bidragene til sygeforsikringen med det formål at lette den byrde, som disse bidrag udgør for pensionsmodtagerne.
The difficulties to which the Belgian Government refers are of a purely domestic nature, since they result from its political and administrative organisation and, accordingly, do not constitute a case oí force majeure.
I modsætning til hvad LVA har gjort gældende, kan det omtvistede tilskud ikke kvalificeres som en ydelse ved sygdom i forordning nr. 1408/71's forstand. Således som også Movrin og
Although Article 8 of the directive allows the national authorities to submit a request to the Commission for a longer period for complying with Article 4 of the directive, the Belgian Government stated in the observations which it submitted to the Court that it had never sought application of that provision in its favour in order to justify the request for a longer period for implementing the directive referred to in the communication of the purification programme of 28 May 1996.
Som følge heraf kan en person, der befinder sig i Movrin's situation, ikke fratages retten til det omtvistede pensionstillæg, blot fordi han ikke længere har bopæl i den medlemsstat, som er debitor for den nævnte ydelse.
According to settled case-law, a Member State may not plead situations in its internal legal order, including those resulting from its federal organisation, in order to justify a failure to comply with the obligations and timelimits laid down in a directive.
Sag C-236/99 Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber / Kongeriget Belgien Miljø- og forbrugerbeskyttelse
'(1) declare that the Kingdom of Belgium has failed to fulfil its obligations under Directive 91/271/EEC by communicating to the Commission a programme for implementation which does not comply with the provisions of the Directive, in particular Article 17, as regards the Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; and
6. juli 2000 gennemførelse af direktiv
(2) order the Kingdom of Belgium to bear the costs.'
De belgiske myndigheder svarede ved skrivelse af 18. november 1997.
Case T-l 11/99 Ignacio Samper ν European Parliament Staff Regulations of Officials
Artikel 5, stk. 2, fastsætter, at »Medlemsstaterne sørger for, at byspildevand, der tilledes kloaknet, senest den 31. december 1998 renses mere vidtgående end beskrevet i artikel 4, før det udledes til følsomme områder, for så vidt angår alle udledninger fra byområder med over 10 000 PE.«
(Competition —Distribution of motor vehicles Partitioning of the market —Article 85 of the EC Treaty (now Article 81 EC) — Regulation (EEC) No 123/85 — Disclosure to the press -Business secrets — Good administration — Fines — Gravity of the infringement) (Fourth Chamber)
sidste 30 år for at bevare staten som en enhed og for at beskytte de grundlæggende retsstatsprincipper, udgør særlige omstændigheder, der forklarer og begrunder de problemer, som hovedstadsregionen Bruxelles har.
In its letter of 30 March 1995 the applicant replied that the difficulties encountered by some consumers might have been caused by a problem of communication, in particular between Autogerma and the Italian dealers.
Disse omstændigheder udgør et tilfælde af force majeure i den udstrækning, hvor der er tale om unormale vanskeligheder, der er uafhængige af Kongeriget Belgiens vilje.
It annexed to its letter a copy of a circular which had been sent on 16 March 1995 to the Italian dealers in order to eliminate any possibility of misunderstanding.
Den belgiske regering kunne ikke kræve af Kommissionen, at den udsatte anlæggelsen af denne traktatbrudssag.
Motor vehicles of the Volkswagen and Audi makes are sold in the Community through selective distribution networks.
De vanskeligheder, som den belgiske regering har påberåbt sig, har kun en rent intern karakter, idet de følger af dens politiske og administrative organisation, hvorfor de ikke udgør et tilfælde af force majeure.
The import into Italy of those vehicles, their spare parts and accessories, is carried out exclusively by Autogerma SpA ('Autogerma'), a company incorporated under Italian law, established in Verona (Italy), which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the applicant and which accordingly constitutes, with the applicant and Audi, one economic unit.
Det følger af Domstolens faste praksis, at en medlemsstat ikke kan påberåbe sig forhold i sin nationale retsorden, herunder statens føderale struktur, til støtte for, at forpligtelser og frister, der følger af et direktiv, ikke overholdes.
Distribution in Italy takes place through legally and economically independent dealers, who are nevertheless contractually bound to Autogerma.
Selv om artikel 8 i direktivet tillader de nationale myndigheder at forelægge Kommissionen en anmodning om en længere frist til at opfylde kravene i artikel 4, har den belgiske regering i sit skriftlige indlæg til Domstolen oplyst, at den aldrig har gjort krav på, at denne bestemmelse anvendes til dens fordel som begrundelse for anmodningen om forlængelse af fristen for gennemførelse af direktivet, der blev fremsat i skrivelsen af 28. maj 1996, der oplyser om saneringsprogrammet.
On 17 October 1995 the Commission adopted a decision ordering investigations under Article 14(3) of Council Regulation No 17 of 6 February 1962: First Regulation implementing Articles 85 and 86 of the Treaty.
Når fællesskabslovgiver ikke har vedtaget en ændring af et direktiv, der forlænger fristen for dets gennemførelse, er medlemsstaterne forpligtede til at overholde de oprindeligt fastsatte frister.
The investigations took place on 23 and 24 October 1995 at the premises of the applicant and Audi and, in Italy.
Kommissionens manglende begrundelse af dens afvisning af at forlænge den i direktivet fastsatte frist kan under ingen omstændigheder begrunde Kongeriget Belgiens manglende opfyldelse af de forpligtelser, der er fastsat i direktivet.
Through those investigations the Commission sought to establish whether the applicant and Audi had entered into agreements or implemented concerted practices with Autogerma and their dealers in Italy by which new motor vehicles were not to be sold to final consumers resident in other Member States than Italy.
Da en sådan ændring ikke blev gennemført, og henset til det forhold, at den belgiske regering har baseret sit forsvar på et påstået tilfælde af force majeure, kan det af den belgiske regering
On the basis of the documents found during those investigations the Commission reached the conclusion that the applicant, Audi and Autogerma had put in place, with their Italian dealers, a market-partitioning policy.
*1) Kongeriget Belgien har tilsidesat sine forpligtelser i henhold til artikel 17 i Rådets direktiv 91/271/EØF af 21. maj 1991 om rensning af byspildevand, idet det har givet Kommissionen oplysninger om et program til gennemførelse af direktivet, der ikke er i overensstemmelse med det nævnte direktiv for så vidt angår hovedstadsregionen Bruxelles.
According to Article 7 of Regulation No 1475/95, the prohibition laid down in Article 85 (1) of the Treaty was not to apply during the period from 1 October 1995 to 30 September 1996 to agreements already in force on 1 October 1995 which satisfied the conditions for exemption provided for in Commission Regulation (EEC) No 123/85.
Kongeriget Belgien betaler sagens omkostninger.«
Observations on the statement of objections were sent by the applicant and Audi to the Commission by letter of 12 January 1997.
Jacobs fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Sjette Afdeling) den 16. marts 2000.
In the same letter the Commission gave formal notice to the applicant to put an end to that barrier to re-exportation and to inform it, within three weeks of the date of receipt of that letter, of the measures adopted in that regard.
Dansk tekst foreligger endnu ikke.
The decision is addressed solely to the applicant.
Sag T-lll/99 Ignacio Samper / Europa-Parlamentet Tjenestemandsvedtægten
Autogerma carried out rigorous investigations at Italian dealers in order to curb the practice of some of them by which they sold motor vehicles to foreign purchasers, and imposed heavy penalties on some of those dealers.
»Tjenestemænd — nyt stillingsopslag efter annullation af en udnævnelse — karrierens genskabelse — omsorgspligt — tjenestens interesse — magtfordrejning — afslag på foreløbig udnævnelse« (Fjerde Afdeling)
In Article 1 of the decision the Commission finds that the applicant and its subsidiaries Audi and Autogerma 'have infringed Article 85(1) of the EC Treaty by entering into agreements with the Italian dealers in their distribution network in order to prohibit or restrict sales to final consumers coming from another Member State, whether in person or represented by intermediaries acting on their behalf, and to other authorised dealers in the distribution network who are established in other Member States'.
Sag T-62/98 Volkswagen AG / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Konkurrence
As regards the measures taken by the applicant and Audi, the Commission cites the introduction by the applicant of a 'split-margin system' applicable to sales of the new Volkswagen Polo in Italy.
»Konkurrence —forhandling af buer - opdeling — EF-traktatens artikel 85 (nu artikel 81 EF) —forordning (EØF) nr. 123/85 — meddelelse af oplysninger tilpressen — tavshedspligt — god forvaltning — bøde — overtrædelsens grovhed« (Fjerde Afdeling)
Amongst the penalties imposed by Autogerma on the dealers, the Commission refers to the termination of certain dealership contracts and the cancellation of the quarterly 3% bonus for sales outside the contract territory.
2) Størrelsen af den bøde, som sagsøgeren er blevet pålagt ved den anfægtede beslutnings artikel 3, nedsættes til 90 000 000 EUR
Moreover, in the alternative, the applicant pleads that the fine imposed by the decision should be reduced on the ground that it is excessive.
3) I øvrigt frifindes Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber.
Nor does it call in question the legality of Articles 2 and 5 of the decision, in which the Commission orders the applicant to take, in particular, certain measures to bring to an end the infringement and fixes a penalty payment in order to secure the implementation of those instructions.
4) Sagsøgeren bærer sine egne og 90% af Kommissionens omkostninger.
The contested decision must be annulled also in so far as it finds that the infringement had not ceased in the period from 1 October 1996 until the adoption of the decision.
5) Kommissionen bærer 10% af sine egne omkostninger.«
Moreover, it has been proved that those measures amounted to obstacles to the acquisition in Italy of Volkswagen and Audi vehicles by consumers and by authorised dealers of those makes in other Member States.
Sag T-139/99 Alsace International Car Service (AICS) / Europa-Parlamentet Regler for virksomhederne
Β — The second plea: errors of law in applying Article 85 of the Treaty
»Offentlige tjenesteydelser—persontransport i automobil med chauffør—udbud—overholdelse af de nationale forskrifter —princippet om god forvaltning og princippet om loyalt samarbejde — afslag på et tilbud« (Femte Afdeling)
Since the Commission was entitled to find that the applicant had, jointly with its subsidiaries Audi and Autogerma, partitioned the Italian market, it naturally followed that the transactions from Italy to all the other Member States were capable of being affected. Consequently, the application of Article 85 of the Treaty by the Commission did not require, in this case, that it first define the geographic market.
2) Sagsøgeren bærer sine egne omkostninger og betaler Parlamentets omkostninger.« «
Nothing precludes the items of evidence on which the Commission relies in order to prove the existence of an infringement of Article 85(1)
Præjudiciel — Pretura circondariale di Torino — offentlig ansættehe — fortolkning af artikel 79 i ansættelsesvilkårene for de øvrige ansatte — lokalt ansatte — undladelse af atforny en arbejdsaftale — vedtægtens rækkevidde — anvendelse af national lovgivning
In the context of an infringement consisting of several linked actions, the Commission cannot be expected to classify the various elements of the infringement precisely as an agreement or a concerted practice.
Generaladvokat D. Ruiz-Jarabo Colomer fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Femte Afdeling) den 6. juli 2000.
That principle ensues, in particular, from the need to have due regard for the reputation and standing of the person concerned during a period in which no penalty has been imposed on that person.
Præjudiciel - Verwaltungsgericht Frankfurt am Main —fortolkning af artikel 1, artikel 2, stk 1 og 4, og artikel 6 i Rådets direktiv 761207¡EØF af 9. februar 1976 om gennemførelse af princippet om ligebehandling af mænd og kvinder for så vidt angår adgang til beskæftigelse, erhvervsuddannelse, forfremmehe samt arbejdsvilkår - national lovgivning om ansættelse med henblik på udøvelse afpraktisk virksomhed, som er en forudsætning for adgang til den prøve, jurister skal bestå for at kunne blive beskikket som dommer eller advokat og for at kunne beklæde bestemte stillinger inden for det offentlige mv. — ventetid, såfremt antallet af ansøgere overstiger antallet af disponible stillinger — fortrinsstilling til ansøgere, der bla. har aftjent værnepligt
Moreover, in causing such sensitive aspects of the matters under deliberation to be disclosed to the press, the Commission acted in a manner injurious to the interests of good administration at the Community level precisely inasmuch as it enabled the public at large to have access, during the process of investigation and deliberation, to such information, internal to the administration.
Sag C-247/98 Den Hellenske Republik / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber
Although Regulation No 123/85 provides manufacturers with substantial means of protecting their distribution systems, it does not authorise them to partition their markets.
Generaladvokat F.G. Jacobs fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Sjette Afdeling) den 6. juli 2000.
It is settled case-law that an irregularity of the type found above may lead to annulment of the decision in question if it is established that the content of that decision would have differed if that irregularity had not occurred. In this case the applicant has adduced no such proof.
Dansk tekst foreligger endnu ikke.
D — The fourth plea: inadequate statement of reasons
Annullation af Kommissionens beslutning K(98) 1124 endelig udg. om afslutning af medlemsstaternes regnskaber og af de udgifter, der finansieres af EUGFL, Garantisektionen, for regnskabsåret 1994 — oksekøds-, frugt- og grøntsags- og vinsektoren
The material nature of an infringement which has actually been proved at the end of an administrative procedure cannot be called in question by evidence of the Commission's premature display, during that procedure, of its belief as to the existence of that infringement.
Generaladvokat S. Alber fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Sjette Afdeling) den 6. juli 2000.
The facts which the Commission took into account in the contested decision are, in all essential respects, proven to the requisite legal standard.
Han foreslog Domstolen følgende besvarelse:
The Commission's analyses have enabled the Court to exercise its power of review.
»1) Kommissionen for Fællesskaber frifindes.
E — The fifth plea: infringement of the right to a fair hearing
Den Hellenske Republik betaler sagens omkostninger.«
Although the period allowed in the present case was short in comparison with the volume of the
Generaladvokat N. Fennellv fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Sjette Afdeling) den 6. juli 2000.
documents in the case and the number of unlawful acts alleged against the Volkswagen group, it is not in dispute that the applicant nevertheless succeeded in making known its views in an effective manner.
Dansk tekst foreligger endnu ikke.
F — The alternative plea: the fine imposed was excessive order to determine the amount of the fine.
Ny angivelse af traktatbestemmelser
In those circumstances, the Court must, in the exercise of its unlimited jurisdiction vary the decision and reduce the amount of the fine imposed on the applicant.
Vi erindrer om, at nr. 21/99 og 22/99 af denne publikation indeholder en meddelelse om den nye fremgangsmåde for angivelse af traktatbestemmelser i Domstolens og Rettens tekster.
However, the reduction of the fine does not necessarily have to be proportionate to the reduction in the period which the Commission had taken into account nor correspond to the sum of the percentage increases applied by the Commission in respect of the period from 1998 to August 1993, the last quarter of 1996 and 1997.
Dommene og de fremsatte forslag til afgørelse offentliggøres senere i »Samling af Afgørelser«, som er eneste gyldige udgave.
(a) a split margin system and termination of certain dealership contracts by way of penalty were measures adopted in order to hinder re-exports of Volkswagen and Audi vehicles from Italy by final consumers and authorised dealers in those makes in other Member States;
Gengivelse kan ske med kildeangivelse.
Dismisses the remainder of the application;
Originalsprog: fransk Redaktionen afsluttet den 11.7.2000 Katalognr.: QD-AC-OO-021-DA-C
Orders the applicant to bear its own costs and to pay 90% of the costs incurred by the Commission;
Ugen 10. - 14. juli 2000
10 to 14 July 2000 n° 22/00
Sag C-456/98 Centrosteel Sri / Adipol GmbH Fri bevægelighed for personer
Case C­456/98 Centrosteel Sri v Adipoi GmbH Freedom of movement for persons
Sag C-160/99 Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber / Den Franske Republik Transport
Case C­166/99 Marthe Defreyn v Sabena SA Social policy
Sag C-261/98 Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber / Den Portugisiske Republik Miljø- og forbrugerbeskyttelse
Case C-261/98 Commission of the European Communities v Portuguese Republic Environment and consumers
Sag T-82/99 Michael Cwik / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Tjenestemandsvedtægten
Rui Teixeira Neves ν Court of Justice of the European Communities Staff Regulations of Officials
Sag C-46/97 Den Hellenske Republik / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Landbrug
Hellenic Republic ν Commission of the European Communities Agriculture
Sag C-243/97 Den Hellenske Republik / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Landbrug
Case C­243/97 Hellenic Republic ν Commission of the European Communities Agriculture
Sag C-423/98 Alfredo Albore Fri bevægelighed for personer
Case C­99/98 Republic of Austria ν Commission of the European Communities
Sag C-99/98 Republikken Østrig / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber
Case C­69/99 32 Commission of the European Communities ν United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Sag C-69/99 Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber / Det Forenede Kongerige Storbritannien og Nordirland
Joined Cases C­49/98, C­50/98, C­52/98 to C­54/98 and C­68/98 to C­71/98 a
Union Tjenestemandsvedtægten
Court of First Instance
Sag T-157/99 Helga Griesel / Rådet for Den Europæiske
Case T­24/99 Claudio d'Aloya ν Council of the European Union Staff Regulations of Officials
Union Tjenestemandsvedtægten
Case T­87/99 29 Michel Hendrickx ν European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (Cedefop) Staff Regulations of Officials
Ny dommer ved De Europæiske Fællesskabers Domstol 47 Ny angivelse af traktatbestemmelser 47
New Judge at the Court of Justice of the European Communities New citation of Treaty articles
Sag C-473/98 Kemikalieinspektionen / Toolex Alpha AB Frie varebevægelser
Case C-473/98 Kemikalieinspektionen v Toolex Alpha AB Free movement of goods
Ved kendelse af 17. december 1998 har Kammarrätten i Stockholm forelagt et præjudicielt spørgsmål om fortolkningen af EF-traktatens artikel 30 og 36 (efter ændring nu artikel 28 EF og 30 EF).
By order of 17 December 1998, the Kammarrätten i Stockholm (Administrative Court of Appeal, Stockholm) referred to the Court for a preliminary ruling a question on the interpretation of Articles 30 and 36 of the EC Treaty (now, after amendment, Articles 28 EC and 30 EC).
Spørgsmålet er blevet rejst under en sag mellem Kemikalieinspektionen og Toolex Alpha AB (herefter »Toolex«) om sidstnævntes ret til erhvervsmæssig anvendelse af trichlorethylen.
That question was raised in proceedings between Kemikalieinspektionen (the Swedish Chemicals Inspectorate) and Toolex Alpha AB (hereinafter Toolex') concerning the latter's right to use trichloroethylene in industrial processes.
Tvisten i hovedsagen
The Community legislation
»Er et forbud mod erhvervsmæssig anvendelse af trichlorethylen, som beskrevet ovenfor, under hensyn til sit formål en foranstaltning, der er tilladt efter Romtraktatens artikel 36, således som bestemmelsen anvendes i fællesskabsretten, selv om det strider mod bestemmelserne i artikel 30?«
'Having regard to its aim, is a prohibition against the industrial use of trichloroethylene as described in the order for reference consistent with Article 36 of the EC Treaty and its application in Community law, even if it contravenes Article 30 of the EC Treaty?'
Toolex, som fremstiller vækrtøjsdele til produktion af compactdiske, anvender trichlorethylen til at fjerne fedtrester fra fremstillingen.
Toolex is a manufacturer of machine parts which are used in the production of compact discs. It uses trichloroethylene to remove residues of grease produced during the manufacturing process.
Virksomheden ansøgte i lighed med omkring 220 andre virksomheder om tilladelse til også at anvende trichlorethylen efter marts 1997.
Like another 220 or so undertakings, it applied for permission to continue using trichloroethylene after March 1997.
skal spørgsmålet om fortolkningen af traktatens artikel 30 og 36 behandles.
Given that secondary Community law does not therefore prevent a Member State from regulating the industrial use of trichloroethylene, it is necessary to consider the question concerning the interpretation of Articles 30 and 36 of the Treaty.
Inden det præjudicielle spørgsmål om fortolkningen af traktatens artikel 30 og 36 besvares, skal det undersøges, om medlemsstaterne, henset til de afledte fællesskabsretsakter, der er omtalt ovenfor, fortsat kan fastsætte bestemmelser om erhvervsmæssig anvendelse af trichlorethylen.
Thus, before answering the question referred by the national court concerning the interpretation of Articles 30 and 36 of the Treaty, it is necessary first to establish whether the Member States are still entitled to regulate the industrial use of trichloroethylene, in view of the secondary legislation referred to in paragraphs 3 to 12 above.