natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det bemærkes endvidere, at det fremgår af fast retspraksis, at den dom, Domstolen har afsagt i en præjudiciel sag, er bindende for den nationale domstol ved afgørelsen af hovedsagen.
It is settled case-law that national courts are entitled, and in certain cases obliged, to refer a question of the interpretation or validity of Community law to the Court, either of their own motion or at the request of the parties to the main proceedings, if they consider that a decision on that point by the Court is necessary to enable them to give judgment.
»1) Udlejning af pladser til parkering af køretøjer er virksomhed, som — når den udøves af et offenttigretagt organ — udøves af det offentligretlige organ i dets egenskab af offentlig myndighed i den forstand, hvori dette udtryk er anvendt i artikel 4, stk 5, første afsnit, i Rådets sjette direktiv 77/388/EØF af 17. maj 1977 om harmonisering af medlemsstaternes lovgivning om omsætningsafgifter — Det fælles merværdiafgiftssystem: ensartet beregningsgrundlag hvis virksomheden udøves inden for rammerne af de særlige retsregler for offentligretlige organer.
It may not be inferred from the fourth subparagraph of Article 4(5) read together with Article 13B(b)(2) of the Sixth Directive that the provision of parking spaces never constitutes an activity of a public authority, since where that activity is carried on by a public body acting as a public authority it is on the sole basis of the first
Sjette direktivs artikel 4, stk 5, tredje afsnit, skal fortolkes således, at offentligretlige organer ikke nødvendigvis skal anses for afgiftspligtige med hensyn til den virksomhed, de udøver, som ikke er ubetydelig.
The letting of spaces for the parking of vehicles is an activity which, where it is carried on by a body governed by public law, is carried on by that body as a public authority within the meaning of the first subparagraph of Article 4(5) of Sixth Council Directive 77/388/EEC of 17 May 1977 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to turnover taxes — Common system of value added tax: uniform basis of assessment, if äis carried on under a special legal regime applicable to bodies governed by public law.
En national lov kan give finansministeren i en medlemsstat hjemmel til nærmere at fastlægge, hvad der er omfattet dels af begrebet konkurrencefordrejning af en vis betydning, i den forstand, hvori dette udtryk er anvendt i sjette direktivs artikel 4, stk 5, andet afsnit, deh af begrebet virksomhed, der udøves i ubetydeligt omfang i den forstand, hvori dette udtryk er anvendt i direktivets artikel 4, stk 5, tredje afsnit, når blot myndighedens afgørelser til gennemførelse heraf kan indbringes for de nationale retter til prøvelse.
The third subparagraph of Article 4(5) of Sixth Directive 77/388 must be interpreted as meaning that bodies governed by public tow are not necessarily regarded as taxable persons in respect of the activities they engage in which are not negligible.
Sjette direktivs artikel 4, stk 5, fjerde afsnit, skal fortolkes således, at den omstændighed, at udlejning af pladser lu parkering af køretøjer i medfør af direktivets artikel 13, punkt B, titra b), ikke er momsfritaget, ikke er til hinder for, at offentligretlige organer, der
Only if those bodies engage in an activity or perform a transaction listed in Annex D to that directive may the criterion of the negligible scale of that activity or transaction be taken into account with the aim, if national law makes use of the option provided for in the third subparagraph of Article 4(5) of Sixth Directive 77/388, of excluding them from being taxable persons for value added tax purposes where their activities are negligible.
udøver denne virksomhed, fritages for momspligt heraf, når betingelserne i bestemmelsens første og andet afsnit er opfyldt.
The fourth subparagraph of Article 4(5) of Sixth Directive 77/388 must be interpreted as meaning that the absence of an exemption for the letting of spaces for the parking of vehicles, which follows from Article 13B(b) of that directive, does not prevent bodies governed by public law which carry out that activity from being treated as non-taxable persons for value added tax in respect of tí, where the conditions stated in the first and second subparagraphs are satisfied.
Den nationale ret har adgang og i givet fald pligt til også af egen drift at forelægge Domstolen et spørgsmål vedrørende fortolkningen af sjette direktiv, hvis den er af den opfattelse, at Domstolens afgørelse af dette spørgsmål er nødvendig, for at den kan afsige dom, og efter at den har forelap dette spørgsmål, er den bundet af Domstolens afgørelse, når den træffer endelig afgørelse i hovedsagen.«
A national court is entitled, and in certain cases obliged, to refer to the Court, even of its own motion, a question concerning the interpretation of Directive 77/388, if it considers that a decision on the point by the Court is necessary for it to give judgment, and once it has made that reference it is bound by the Court's decision when it gives final judgment in the main proceedings.'
Generaladvokat S. Alber fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Femte Afdeling") den 29. juni 2000.
Advocate General S. Alber delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Fifth Chamber on 29 June 2000.
Sag C-457/98 Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber / Den Hellenske Republik Socialpolitik
'(1) The provision of areas for the parking of vehicles (both on streets and in car parks) by municipalities or bodies governed by public law is covered by the expression "activities or transactions in which they engage as public authorities" where they engage in those activities themselves and under the special legal regime applicable to them — as bodies governed by public law — and in this case it is irrelevant to whom the areas belong.
»Traktatbrud — direktiv 96/97/EF — gennemførelse af princippet om ligebehandling af mænd og kvinder inden for de erhvervstilknyttede sociale sikringsordninger — manglende gennemførelse« (Femte Afdeling) erhvervstilknyttede sociale sikringsordninger, som dommen af 17. maj 1990, sag C-262/88, Barber, vedrørte.
It is for the national court to classify the activity in question in the light of that criterion and of the way in which it is carried out.
Ifølge direktivets artikel 3, stk. 1, skulle medlemsstaterne sætte de nødvendige love og administrative bestemmelser i kraft for at efterkomme direktivet inden den 1. juli 1997 og straks underrette Kommissionen herom.
(2) The second subparagraph of Article 4(5) of the Sixth VAT Directive 77/388/EEC is to be interpreted as precluding a national provision which authorises the Minister of Finance to define, case by case and with binding force, when there is significant distortion of competition within the meaning of the second subparagraph of Article 4(5).
Ved stævning indleveret på Domstolens Justitskontor den 15. december 1998 har Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber anlagt sag med påstand om, at det fastslås, at Den Hellenske Republik har tilsidesat sine forpligtelser i henhold til EF-traktaten, idet den ikke inden for den fastsatte frist har udstedt de love eller administrative bestemmelser, der er nødvendige for at efterkomme Rådets direktiv 96/97/EF af 20. december 1996, subsidiært ikke har givet meddelelse om sådanne bestemmelser.
(3) Municipalities and bodies governed by public law will not always be regarded as taxable persons where the activities in which they engage are not negligible but rather only as regards the activities or transactions listed in Annex D, in so far as these activities which they engage in as public authorities are not negligible.
Ved direktivet blev der foretaget en tilpasning af bestemmelserne i Rådets direktiv 86/378/EØF af 24. juli 1986 om gennemførelse af princippet om ligebehandling af mænd og kvinder inden for de
(4) The third subparagraph of Article 4(5) of the Sixth Directive is to be interpreted as precluding a national provision which authorises the Minister of Finance to define, case by case and with binding force, what activities are being engaged in on a scale that is negligible for the purposes of the third subparagraph of Article 4(5).
Efter at Kommissionen havde fastslået, at denne frist var udløbet, uden at den var blevet underrettet om Den Hellenske Republiks gennemførelsesforanstaltninger, tilsendte Kommissionen den 9. september 1997 den græske regering en åbningsskrivelse i henhold til
(5) Where the provision of parking spaces by a municipality must be regarded as an activity it engages in as a public authority it constitutes a non-taxable person in accordance with the first subparagraph of Article 4(5). In this case the fourth subparagraph of Article 4(5) is irrelevant.
traktatens artikel 169 og anmodede den om at fremsætte sine bemærkninger inden to måneder.
The national court is barred from interpreting the provisions of the directive, because of the necessity of uniform interpretation.'
Den græske regering har desuden anført, at den græske lovgiver allerede har taget initiativ til at tilpasse national ret til direktivet.
Case C-457/98 Commission of the European Communities ν Hellenic Republic Social policy
Det bemærkes, at Domstolen i dom af 17. april 1997, sag C-147/95, Evrenopoulos, udtrykkeligt har fastslået, at der findes erhvervstilknyttede sociale sikringsordninger som beskrevet i direktivet i Grækenland.
(Failure to fulfil obligations —Directive 96/97/EC Implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women in occupational social security schemes — Failure to transpose) (Fifth Chamber) the Hellenic Republic, the Commission gave the Greek Government formal notice by letter of 9 September 1997, in accordance with Article 169 of the Treaty, to submit its observations within two months.
Da den græske regering ikke besvarede klagepunkterne i den begrundede udtalelse, anlagde Kommissionen nærværende sag.
The Greek Government failed to respond to the letter of formal notice and so, on 12 January 1998, the Commission sent it a reasoned opinion.
Dernæst bemærkes, at lov nr. 2676/1999, som den græske regering har påberåbt sig, er blevet offentliggjort i Den Hellenske Republiks Officielle Tidende den 5. januar 1999, altså efter udløbet af den frist, der blev givet medlemsstaterne til at gennemføre direktivet, og efter at Kommissionen havde anlagt sag.
By application lodged at the Court Registry on 15 December 1998, the Commission of the European Communities brought an action for a declaration that, by failing to bring into force, alternatively by failing to communicate to the Commission, within the prescribed period, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply fully with Council Directive 96/97/EC of 20 December 1996, the Hellenic Republic has failed to fulfil its obligations under the EC Treaty.
I svarskriftet har den græske regering dels anført, at en »erhvervstilknyttet social sikringsordning« som institution, således som denne er beskrevet i direktivet, i princippet ikke findes i den græske retsorden.
The Greek Government failed to respond to the complaints set out in the reasoned opinion, whereupon the Commission brought the present action.
»1) Den Hellenske Republik har ved ikke inden for den fastsatte frist at have udstedt de love eller administrative bestemmelser, der er nødvendige for at efterkomme Rådets direktiv 96/97/EF af 20. december 1996 om ændring af direktiv 86/378/EØF om gennemførelse af princippet om tigebehandling af mænd og kvinder inden for de erhvervstilknyttede sociale sikringsordninger, tilsidesat de forpligtelser, der påhviler den i henhold hertil
In its defence, the Greek Government states that 'occupational social security schemes' as described in the Directive do not, in principle, exist under Greek law.
Den Hellenske Republik betaler sagens omkostninger.«
The Greek Government also maintains that its national legislature has already taken steps to adapt Greek law to conform to the Directive.
Generaladvokat D. Ruiz-Jarabo Colomer fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Femte Afdeling") den 29. marts 2000. "
Under Article 3(1) of the Directive, the Member States were required to adopt the necessary measures to comply with the Directive by 1 July 1997 and to inform the Commission thereof forthwith.
Sag C-99/99 Den Italienske Republik / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Landbrug
As a first point, it should be observed that the Court expressly confirmed the existence in Greece of occupational social security schemes of the type described in the Directive in its
»Annullationssøgsmål (Femte Afdeling) lovgivning om medlemsstaternes varemærker.
Second, it should be observed that Law No 2676/1999, to which the Greek Government refers, was published in the Official Journal of the Hellenic Republic on 5 January 1999, that is to say after the expiry of the period allowed to the Member States for transposition of the Directive and after the Commission had brought its action.
Den italienske regering har gjort gældende, at Kommissionen har foretaget en ulogisk og urigtig anvendelse af sin skønsbeføjelse efter artikel 35a i forordning nr. 136/66, da den bestemte, at oprindelsen for en »ekstra jomfruolie« eller en »olivenolie«, der angiver at hidrøre fra en medlemsstat eller Fællesskabet, skal forstås som det sted, hvor olien er fremstillet, dvs. det sted, hvor olien er udvundet af oliven.
Declares that, by failing to adopt, within the prescribed period, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with Council Directive 96/97/EC of 20 December 1996 amending Directive 86/378/EEC on the implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women in occupational social security schemes, the Hellenic Republic has failed to fulfil its obligations under that directive;
Ifølge denne bestemmelse kan Kommissionen fastsætte handelsnormer bla. for olivenolie.
Orders the Hellenic Republic to pay the costs.'
Den anfægtede forordning indeholder regler om oprindelsesbetegnelser for olivenolie bestemt til forbrugerne i medlemsstaterne.
Advocate General D. Ruiz-Jarabo Colomer delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Fifth Chamber on 29 March 2000.
Indledningsvis skal det påpeges, at den anfægtede forordnings artikel 3, stk. 2, kun vedrører betegnelsen af oprindelsen for »ekstra jomfruolie« og »jomfruolie« i en medlemsstat eller i Det Europæiske Fællesskab.
Case C-99/99 Italian Republic ν Commission of the European Communities Agriculture
Ved denne bestemmelses stk. 1 har Rådet givet Kommissionen beføjelse til at vedtage handelsnormer bl.a for olivenolie.
Regulation (EC) No 2815/98 — Marketing standards for olive oil)
Hverken artikel 35a eller nogen anden bestemmelse i forordning nr. 136/66 fastsætter imidlertid, som hævdet af den italienske regering, nogen begrænsninger i Kommissionens skønsbeføjelse hvad angår bestemmelsen af de pågældende produkters oprindelse.
By application lodged at the Court Registry on 17 March 1999, the Italian Republic brought an action for the annulment of Commission Regulation (EC) No 2815/98 of 22 December 1998 concerning marketing standards for olive oil or, in the alternative, of Articles 1, 2(1) and the third subparagraph of 2(2), the third
— tilsidesættelse og urigtig anvendelse af Rådets første direktiv 89/104/EØF af 21. december 1988 om indbyrdes tilnærmelse af
The contested regulation was adopted on the basis of Regulation No 136/66/EEC of the Council of 22 September 1966 on the establishment of a common organisation of the market in oils and fats, as amended by Council
betegnelse af olivenolies oprindelse inden for rammerne af sin kompetence i henhold til artikel 35a i forordning nr. 136/66.
According to the Italian Government, that choice is 'clearly inconsistent with the policy adopted with regard to the rules on the designation of other products'.
Efter regeringens opfattelse vil en sådan undtagelse kunne føre til misbrug, da den tillader registrering af mærker efter offentliggørelsen af den anfægtede forordning.
First, the Italian Government submits that the criterion in question fails to have regard to the principle of territorial connection enshrined, according to it, in the Community legislation on the origin of agricultural products.
I den foreliggende sag har den italienske regering ikke godtgjort, at skønnet er åbenbart urigtigt eller behæftet med magtfordrejning.
Second, the Italian Government claims that the two grounds put forward by the Commission to justify the choice of the criterion in question are illogical and inconsistent.
Så længe den italienske regering ikke har fremlagt noget som helst bevis herfor, er dens blotte udtalelse om, at der består en sådan risiko, ikke tilstrækkelig til at godtgøre, at Kommissionen har begået et åbenbart fejlskøn eller gjort sig skyldig i magtfordrejning.
In support of its action, the Italian Government puts forward two pleas in law, alleging respectively
Den italienske regering har gjort gældende, at Kommissionen har anvendt direktiv 89/104 urigtigt med vedtagelsen af bestemmelsen i den
As a preliminary point, it must be borne in mind that Article 3(2) of the contested regulation concerns only the designation of origin of 'extra virgin olive oil' and Virgin olive oil' where this indicates the European Community or a Member State.
»1) Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber frifindes.
1) and 22 and 24 of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code, and
Generaladvokat S. Alber fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet ("Femte Afdeling) den 21. september 2000. ~~~
infringement and misapplication of First Council Directive 89/104/EEC of 21 December 1988 to approximate the laws of the Member States relating to trade marks (OJ 1989 L 40, p. 1).
Dansk tekst foreligger endnu ikke.
The first plea in law
Sag C-245/97 Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Landbrug
In this case, the Italian Government has not demonstrated the existence of such an error or misuse of powers.
14. december 2000 reklamefremstød for mælk«
The second plea in law
»EUGFL — afslutning af regnskaber — regnskabsåret 1993 (Sjette Afdeling)
It is sufficient to note in this regard that the risk of unlawful registrations during the period from 24 December 1998, the date of publication of the contested regulation, to 1 January 1999 appears theoretical in view, first, of the shortness of that period and, second, of the length and complexity of the procedures necessary for the registration of a brand.
Kommissionens klagepunkter, som ifølge den berettiger nedsættelsen på 2% for de pågældende fremstød, er fremstillet i dens sammenfattende rapport af 15. april 1997 om resultaterne af kontrollen i forbindelse med regnskabsafslutningen for EUGFL, Garantisektionen, for regnskabsåret 1993 (dok.
The Italian Government claims that, by providing in the first indent of the third subparagraph of Article 2(2) of the contested regulation that the names of brands whose registration was applied for before 1 January 1999 are not covered by the provisions of that regulation, the Commission misapplied Directive 89/104.
VI/5210/96 - endelig udg., herefter »den sammenfattende rapport«).
Such an exception is liable to facilitate real abuses by reason of the
Ifølge regeringen var de udarbejdede rapporter og kontrolforanstaltningerne med hensyn til deres indhold, rækkevidde og antal i samklang med gældende fællesskabsbestemmelser.
Advocate General S. Alber delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Fifth Chamber on 21 September 2000.
Det hedder i domskonklusionen:
14 December 2000
Generaladvokat N. Fennelly fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Sjette Afdeling") den 16. december 2000. " " ~ ' ~~~
No VI/5210/96 — consolidated version, hereinafter 'the summary report').
Sag C-55/99 Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber / Den Franske Republik Frie varebevægelser
It submits that the reports were drawn up and the monitoring was carried out in compliance with the applicable provisions of Community law, from the point of view of their content, scope and number.
Ved stævning indleveret til Domstolens Justitskontor den 18. februar 1999 har Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber anlagt sag med påstand om, at det fastslås, at Den Franske Republik har tilsidesat sine forpligtelser efter EF-traktatens artikel 30 (efter ændring nu artikel 28 EF) ved i medfør af dekret nr. 96-351 af 19. april 1996 om de reagenser, der er nævnt i artikel L. 761-14-1 i code de la santé publique, at indføre en procedure for registrering af samtlige medicinske reagenser og ved i samme dekret at foreskrive, at registreringsnummeret for samtlige reagenser angives på disses ydre emballage og følgeseddel.
Annuls Commission Decision 97/333/EC of 23 April 1997 on the clearance of the accounts presented by the Member States in respect of the expenditure f or 1993 on the Guarantee Section of the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (EAGGF) in so far as it refused to charge to the EAGGF the sum of DEM 608 583.40 representing expenditure incurred by the Federal Republic of Germany on promoting milk (budget item 2062).
Faktiske omstændigheder og den forudgående administrative procedure
Orders the Commission of the European Communities to pay the costs.'
Ifølge Rådets direktiv 83/189/EØF af 28. marts 1983 om en informationsprocedure med hensyn til tekniske standarder og forskrifter, som fandt anvendelse på tidspunktet for de faktiske
Advocate General N. Fennelly delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Sixth Chamber on 16 December 2000.
Den 23. januar 1995 accepterede Kommissionen, at den franske regering anvendte hasteproceduren, idet den dog tog forbehold for sin vurdering af det fremsendte udkasts
'(1) Annul Commission Decision 97/333/EC of 23 April 1997 on the clearance of the accounts presented by the Member States in respect of the expenditure for 1993 on the Guarantee Section of the
Tvistens genstand forenelighed med fællesskabsretten.
European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (EAGGF) in so far as it reduces by 2% the expenditure chargeable to the EAGGF in respect of item 2062;
Den har derimod fastholdt de to klagepunkter over for Den Franske Republik.
(2) Order the Commission to pay the costs.'
Da Kommissionen fandt, at de franske myndigheders svarskrivelse af 3. juli 1997 var utilfredsstillende, blev der afholdt et møde mellem dem og Kommissionen, uden at de af Kommissionen påpegede problemer dog blev løst.
(Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations — Free movement of goods — Measures having equivalent effect — Medical reagents — Compulsory registration procedure applicable to all reagents — Obligation to state the registration number on the external packaging and the notice accompanying each reagent) (Sixth Chamber) immediately to the Commission any draft technical regulation and provides for a procedure for informing the other Member States and timelimits for submitting any observations on the draft communicated.
Kommissionen bestrider ikke i replikken, at det anfægtede dekret forfølger et hensyn til beskyttelse af den offentlige sundhed, men at tvistens genstand vedrører spørgsmålet, om de anfægtede bestemmelser i dekretet opfylder proportionalitetsprincippet.EfterKommissionens opfattelse er de dér foreskrevne foranstaltninger ikke nødvendige og egnede til at opfylde det påberåbte formål om beskyttelse af den offentlige sundhed.
By application lodged at the Court Registry on 18 February 1999, the Commission of the European Communities brought an action for a declaration that, by introducing in Decree No 96351 of 19 April 1996 concerning the reagents mentioned in Article L.761-14-1 of the Code de la Santé Publique (Code of Public Health), a registration procedure for all medical reagents, and by imposing in that decree the obligation to state the registration number on the external packaging and the notice accompanying each reagent, the French Republic had failed to fulfil its obligations under Article 30 of the EC Treaty (now, after amendment, Article 28 EC).