natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Rapportør 39, 40, 44, 63, 64, 65, 112Raxen 16, 144Religion 9, 15, 16, 40, 54, 64, 72, 76, 127Repræsentanten for frie medier 37
International Labour Organisation (ILO) 20, 21,141 gender 16, 19, 51, 53, 54, 63, 74, 77, 118generalised system of preferences 20Georgia 25Ghana 46 intolerance 3, 8, 26, 33, 35, 36, 40, 53, 55, 56,98, 104, 106, 127, 131, 133, 137, 143 girl child 38, 49, 51, 52, 54, 60, 64, 77, 96, 101,104
Ytringsfrihed 11, 29, 38, 39, 60
Jammu and Kashmir 65, 104Japan 41, 42Jordan 41joint actions 23
Verdenserklæringen om menneskerettigheder 7,21, 35, 40, 58, 110
L peace 8, 24, 29, 31, 36, 37, 38, 39, 46, 51, 53,60, 61, 62, 67, 71, 74, 75, 76, 97, 99, 100,101, 102, 104, 106, 116, 120, 124, 125, 133,134
Stikordsregister Bilag på engelsk (7, 8, 16, 17, 18, 20)
Index Annexes in French (4, 5, 6)
Årsberetning om Menneskerettigheder — 2001
Annual report on human rights — 2001
RÅDET FOR DEN EUROPÆISKE UNION
COUNCIL OFTHEEUROPEANUNION
Årsberetning ommenneskerettigheder
Annual Reporton Human Rights
EU's årsberetning om menneskerettigheder vedtaget af Rådet den 21. oktober 2002.
EU Annual Report on Human Rights, adopted by the Council on 21 October 2002.
Hvis der ønskes yderligere oplysninger, kan der rettes henvendelse til afdelingen for I Presse,Kommunikations, Protokol på følgende adresse:
For further information, please contact the Press, Communication and Protocol Division at thefollowing address:
© De Europæiske Fællesskaber, 2002Eftertryk tilladt med kildeangivelse
© European Communities, 2002Reproduction is authorised, except for commercial purposes , provided the source is acknowledged.
Omslagsbillede: STRATOSMed velvillig tilladelse fra kunstneren
Cover painting by STRATOSCourtesy of the artist
INDLEDNING ..........................................................................................................................11 1.1.
Page INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 11 1.1.
Beretningens generelle formål.........................................................................................111.2.Beretningens opbygning..................................................................................................12
General purposes of the report .......................................................................................111.2.Outline of the report .......................................................................................................121.3. Principles ....................................................................................................................... 12 1.4.
Principper ......................................................................................................................12 Retsgrundlagene for EU's menneskerettighedspolitik.....................................................14 Hovedaktører...................................................................................................................15 1.5.1.Europa-Parlamentet................................................................................................15 1.5.2.EF-Domstolen........................................................................................................16 1.5.3.Den Europæiske Ombudsmand..............................................................................17Gennemsigtighed og dialog med civilsamfundet............................................................17
The European Ombudsman ...............................................................................171.6.Transparency and dialogue with civil society ...............................................................17
MENNESKERETTIGHEDER INDEN FOR DEN EUROPÆISKE UNION..................182.1.Mainstreaming af menneskerettigheder..........................................................................182.2.Charteret om grundlæggende rettigheder........................................................................21
HUMAN RIGHTS WITHIN THE EUROPEAN UNION .................................................182.1.Mainstreaming Human Rights .......................................................................................182.2.Charter of Fundamental Rights ......................................................................................21
Racisme og fremmedhad.................................................................................................23Asyl og migration............................................................................................................27 Menneskehandel..............................................................................................................31 Europa-Parlamentets betænkning om respekten for de grundlæggende menneskerettigheder i EU...............................................................................................................33Menneskerettigheder og erhvervslivet............................................................................33
Racism and Xenophobia ................................................................................................23Asylum and Migration ...................................................................................................27Trafficking in Human Beings ........................................................................................31
AKTIONER PÅ MENNESKERETTIGHEDSOMRÅDET PÅINTERNATIONALT PLAN......................................................................................................383.1EU-instrumenter og -initiativer i forbindelserne med tredjelande...........................383.1.1.Fælles strategier, fælles aktioner og fælles holdninger..........................................393.1.2.Demarcher og erklæringer.....................................................................................433.1.3.Politisk dialog........................................................................................................44a)EU-dialog med de associerede lande............................................................44b)Dialogen mellem EU og USA......................................................................45 c) d)
ACTIONS ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS ...........................38EU instruments and initiatives in relations with third countries .....................................383.1.1.Common strategies, joint actions and common positions .............................................393.1.2.Démarches/Declarations ................................................................................................433.1.3.Political Dialogue ..........................................................................................................44(a)EU dialogue with associated countries .................................................................44(b)EU-US dialogue ...................................................................................................45
3.1.4.Opfølgning af konklusionerne fra samlingen i Rådet (almindelige anliggender) den 25. juni 2001 om, hvordan EU kan medvirke til at fremme menneskerettigheder og demokratisering i tredjelande....................................................483.1.5.Europa-Parlamentets årlige betænkning om menneskerettigheder........................49 3.1.6.Menneskerettighedsfora.........................................................................................49
3.1.4.Follow-up to the conclusions of the General Affairs Council of 25 June 2001on the EU's role in promoting Human Rights and Democracy in 3rd countries ...........483.1.5.European Parliament Annual Report on Human Rights ................................................493.1.6.Human Rights Forums ...................................................................................................49
Aktiviteter, der finansieres under det europæiske initiativ for demokrati ogmenneskerettigheder.....................................................................................................50
Activities funded under the European Initiative for democracy and humanrights (EIDHR) ......................................................................................................................50
Verdenskonferencen mod racisme, racediskrimination, fremmedhadog dertil knyttet intolerance 2001.................................................................63FN's ekstraordinære samling om børn 2002.................................................67Den anden verdenskonference om ældre 2002.............................................70Den internationale rådgivende konference om skoleundervisning i relation til religions- og trosfrihed, tolerance og ikke-diskrimination.............71
EU Actions in international Fora .........................................................................................573.3.1.United Nations ...............................................................................................................57(a) 56th Session of the UN General Assembly: Work of the Third Committee ..........59(b) 58th Session of the Commission on Human Rights ...............................................61(c) World Conference Against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobiaand Related Intolerance 2001..................................................................................63(d) UN Special Session on Children 2002 ...................................................................67(e) Second World Assembly on Ageing 2002 .............................................................70(f)International Consultative Conference on School Education in relationto Freedom of Religion or Belief, Tolerance and Non-Discrimination ..................713.3.2.International Criminal Court ..........................................................................................723.3.3.Council of Europe ..........................................................................................................
3.3.2.Den Internationale Straffedomstol.........................................................................72 3.3.3.Europarådet............................................................................................................73 3.3.4.Organisationen for Sikkerhed og Samarbejde i Europa (OSCE)...........................763.3.5.Stabilitetspagten for Sydøsteuropa.........................................................................78
73 3.3.4.Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) .....................................763.3.5.Stability Pact for South Eastern Europe ........................................................................78
Tematiske emner af særlig betydning for EU.............................................................803.4.1.Menneskerettigheder og terrorisme .......................................................................80 a) FN... .............................................................................................................82 b) FN's 56. generalforsamling...........................................................................83 c)58. møde i Menneskerettighedskommissionen.............................................843.4.2.Borgerlige og politiske rettigheder........................................................................84a)Afskaffelse af dødsstraffen...........................................................................86b)EU's indsats i internationale og regionale fora.............................................88 c) d)
(c)58th Session of the Commission on Human Rights .............................................843.4.2.Civil and political rights ................................................................................................84(a)The abolition of the Death Penalty .......................................................................86(b)EU action in Internal and Regional Fora ..............................................................88
Tortur og anden grusom, umenneskelig eller nedværdigende behandling eller straf ...............................................................................................91
Action in Specific Countries ................................................................................89Action in the USA ................................................................................................89Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment ........91
Valgobservation og -bistand.........................................................................93Horisontale projekter....................................................................................94 Valgobservationsmissioner...........................................................................95 Valgbistandsprojekter...................................................................................99 Samarbejde med andre organisationer, der er aktive på valgområdet........101 f) g) h) i) j)
Election Observation and Assistance ...................................................................93Horizontal Projects ...............................................................................................94Election Observation Missions .............................................................................95Election Assistance Projects .................................................................................99Cooperation with other Organisations Active in the Election Field ..................101
3.4.3.Økonomiske, sociale og kulturelle rettigheder....................................................1023.4.4.Retten til udvikling..............................................................................................1043.4.5.Barnets rettigheder...............................................................................................105a)FN's 56. generalforsamling.........................................................................105b)58. møde i Menneskerettighedskommissionen...........................................1063.4.6.Kvinders menneskerettigheder.............................................................................107a)FN's 56. generalforsamling.........................................................................108 b)46. møde i Kommissionen for Kvinders Status..........................................109c)58. møde i Menneskerettighedskommissionen...........................................1103.4.7.Racisme, fremmedhad, ikke-forskelsbehandling og respekt for mangfoldighed ........ ...........................................................................................................112 a) FN... ...........................................................................................................112 b) c) d)
3.4.3.Economic, Social and Cultural Rights .........................................................................1023.4.4.The Right to Development ...........................................................................................1043.4.5.Rights of the Child .......................................................................................................105(a)56th Session of the UN General Assembly ........................................................105(b)58th Session of the Commission on Human Rights ...........................................1063.4.6.Human rights and women ............................................................................................107
Menneskerettighedsforkæmpere........................................................................121
Refugees and Displaced Persons ...............................................................................1183.4.10.Human Rights Defenders ..........................................................................................121
Menneskerettighedssituationen på verdensplan.......................................................123
Situation of Human Rights in the World. .........................................................................123
AFSLUTTENDE BEMÆRKNINGER...............................................................................137
CONCLUDING REMARKS ..............................................................................................137
Erklæring fra formandskabet på EU's vegne på verdenskonferencen mod racisme(den 31. august - 7. september 2001 i Durban i Sydafrika)…………………………141
Presidency Statements on behalf of the European Union at the World Conference Against Racism (Durban, South Africa, 31 August – 7 September 2001)………..141
Tale holdt af Louis Michel, Belgiens udenrigsminister og formand for Rådet for Den Europæiske Union, på FN's 56. Generalforsamling (den 24. september 2001 i New York)……………………………………………………………………………147
Statement by Mr Michel, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Belgium, Presidentof the Council of the European Union, 56th session of the United Nations General Assembly New York, 24 September 2001)………………….………….147
Komité) ommenneskerettighedssituationen i verden (den 13. november 2001 i New York)……………155
Statement by the European Union at the United Nations General Assembly(Third Committee) on the situation of human rights in the world (New York,13 November 2001)………………………………………………………………155
Indlæg på Det Europæiske Fællesskabs vegne på FN's 56. generalforsamling -3. Komité (den 12. november 2001 i New York)……………………………………..169
Intervention on behalf of the European Community at the 56th UN General Assembly – Third Committee (New York, 12 November 2001)………………..169
Tale holdt af Josep Piqué i Camps, Spaniens udenrigsminister og formand for Den Europæiske Union, i Menneskerettighedskommissionen(den 19. marts 2001 i Genève)………………………………………………………..173
Statement by Mr Piqué i Camps, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Spain and President of the Council of the European Union to the Commission on Human Rights (Geneva, 19 March 2001)………………………………………………..173
Erklæring fra Javier Solana, generalsekretær for EU-Rådet og EU's højtståenderepræsentant for FUSP på 58. møde i Menneskerettighedskommissionen(den 18. marts - 26. april 2002 i Genève)…………………………………………177
Statement by Mr Javier Solana, Secretary-General of the European Council,EU High Representative CFSP at the 58th session of the Commission on Human Rights (Geneva, 18 March – 26 April 2002)….…………………………177
Landeerklæring fra ambassadør Joaquín Pérez Villanueva Y Tovar, chef for Spaniens delegation, på Den Europæiske Unions vegne på 58. møde i Menneskerettighedskommissionen (den 18. marts - 26. april 2002 i Genève)………181
Country Statement by Ambassador Joaquín Pérez Villanueva y Tovar, Headof the Delegation of Spain, on behalf of the European Union, at the 58th sessionof the Commission on Human Rights (Geneva, 18 March – 26 April 2002)…….181
Indlæg på Det Europæiske Fællesskabs vegne på 58. møde i Menneskerettighedskommissionen (den 18. marts - 26. april 2002 i Genève)………………………………….197
Intervention on behalf of the European Community at the 58th session of the UN Commission on Human Rights (Geneva, 18 March – 26 April 2002)……….197
Erklæring fra formandskabet, afgivet af Pio Cabanillas, minister i og talsmand forden spanske regering på Den Europæiske Unions vegne på Generalforsamlingens27. særlige samling om børn (den 8.-10. maj 2002 i New York)…………………….199
Presidency Statement by HE Mr Pìo Cabanillas, Minister/Spokesman of the Government of Spain, on behalf of the European Union, at the 27th Special Session of the General Assembly on Children (New York, 8 – 10 May 2002)…..199
Meddelelse fra Kommissionen (KOM(2002) 143 endelig) til den anden verdensforsamling om aldring (8. - 12. april 2002 i Madrid)……………………………………….215
Commission communication (COM(2002) 143 FINAL) to the Second World Assembly on Ageing (Madrid, 8 – 12 April 2002)……………………………….215
Kommissionsdokument til FN's ekstraordinære samling om børn om Det Europæiske Fællesskabs reaktion på verdenstopmødet om børn(den 8.-10. maj 2002 i New York)……………………………………………………227
Commission document for the UN Special Session on Children "The European Community's responses to the World Summit for Children" (New York, 8 - 10May 2002)………………………………………………………………………..227
Den Europæiske Unions retningslinjer for dialoger om menneskerettigheder……….257
European Union Guidelines on Human Rights Dialogues……………………….257
Konklusioner fra Rådet (almindelige anliggender) (samlingen i juli 2001) om FN'sverdenskonference om racisme, racediskrimination, fremmedhad og dertil knyttetintolerance…………………………………………………………………………….265
The General Affairs Council's (July 2001) conclusions on the UN World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance (WCAR)…………………………………………………………….265
Revision af den fælles holdning vedrørende Den Internationale Straffedomstol…….269
Revision of the Common Position on the International Criminal Court………...269
Menneskerettighedsinstrumenter……………………………………………………..271
Human Rights Instruments……………………………………………………….271
Menneskerettighedsinstrumenter undertegnet af EU-medlemsstaterne………………273
Human Rights Instruments signed by the EU Member States……………………273
Rapporter, som medlemsstaterne har forelagt for menneskerettighedsorganer………275
Reports submitted by Member States to human rights treaty bodies……………..275
Medlemsstaternes økonomiske bidrag til FN's menneskerettighedsmekanismer…….279
Financial contributions by Member States to the UN human rights mechanisms...279
Besøg i medlemsstaterne af repræsentanter for menneskerettighedsmekanismerne….285
Visits to Member States by representatives of human rights mechanisms………..285
Oversigt over initiativer finansieret i 2001 over kapitel B7-7………………………287
Overview of initiatives financed in 2001 through chapter B7-7…………..……..287
Kommissionens programmeringsdokument vedrørende det europæiske initiativfor demokrati og menneskerettigheder (kapitel B7-7) 2002………………………….299
The Commission programming document for the EIDHR (European Initiativefor Democracy and Human Rights, chapter B7-7) 2002…………………………299
Menneskerettigheder på internettet…………………………….……………………313
Human Rights on the Internet…………………………………………………….313
Liste over forkortelser……………………………………………………………….317
List of abbreviations………………………………………………………………317
FORORDDet er mig en glæde at kunne forelægge denne Den Europæiske Unions fjerde årsberetning om menneskerettigheder, der dækker perioden fra den 1. juli 2001 til den 30. juni 2002.
I am pleased to present this fourth Annual Report on Human Rights of the European Union coveringthe period from the 1 July 2001 to 30 June 2002.
Denne periode har været præget afterrorangrebene mod De Forenede Stater den 11. september 2001.
This period has been marked by the terrorist attacksagainst the United States on 11 September 2001.
Bekæmpelsen af international terrorismeer af indlysende årsager prioriteret højt på den internationale dagsorden.
For obvious reasons the fight against internationalterrorism stands high on the international agenda.
Dette har imidlertid ikke mindsket Den Europæiske Unions bestræbelser på at sikre respekt for menneskerettigheder og grundlæggende frihedsrettigheder i alle dele af verden, som det vil fremgå af denne beretning.Formålet med dokumentet er at forelægge en samlet oversigt over Den Europæiske Unions menneskerettighedspolitik. Det er koncentreret om EU's forbindelser med tredjelande og om dens internationale rolle, menindeholder også et afsnit om menneskerettigheder inden for EU selv, hvor spørgsmål som f.eks. menneskehandel, racisme og fremmedhad, asyl og migration samt menneskerettigheder og erhvervslivet, behandles.Rapporten er resultatet af teamwork.
However, this has not diminished the European Union's endeavours in securing respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms in all parts of theworld, as this report illustrates.The aim of the document is to present a global view of the European Union's human rights policy.Itconcentrates on the Union's external relations and on its international role, but also contains a sectiondevoted to human rights within the Union itself including such matters as trafficking in human beings,racism and xenophobia, asylum and migration, and human rights and business.The report is the result of teamwork.