natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Efter en korrespondance mellem Abdulnasir Savas' advokater og de britiske myndigheder og som følge af en fejlagtig henlæggelse af sagen indtil den 21. juli 1993 afviste Secretary of State ansøgningen om opholdstilladelse og meddelte ansøgerne, at de kompetente myndigheder ville træffe en udvisningsafgørelse over for dem.
Artide 13 of the Association Agreement does no more than lay down in general terms, with reference to the corresponding provisions of the EC Treaty, the principle of eliminating restrictions on freedom of establishment between the contracting parties, and does not itself establish precise rules for the purposes of attaining that objective.
Ifølge Secretary of State opfyldte ægteparret Savas imidlertid ingen af disse kriterier, og han fandt, at der ikke forelå andre omstændigheder, der kunne begrunde en skønsmæssig afgørelse til fordel for dem.
However, the Council of Association has not adopted any measures for the concrete implementation of the general principle that obstacles to the right of establishment between the contracting parties are to be gradually abolished.
Abdulnasir Savas og hans hustru, som begge er tyrkiske statsborgere, fik den 22. december 1984 tilladelse til rejse ind i Det Forenede Kongerige som turister for en periode af en måned.
Article 13 of the Association Agreement is no more capable than is Article 41(2) of the Additional Protocol, also referred to by the national court, of directly governing the legal position of individuals and cannot therefore have direct effect.
Den 29. marts 1994 indbragte ægteparret en klage over udvisningsafgørelsen.
The direct effect of Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol
Deres visum til denne medlemsstat var underlagt en udtrykkelig betingelse om, at de ikke måtte tage ansættelse, drive erhvervsvirksomhed eller udøve erhverv som selvstændig erhvervsdrivende.
Unlike nationals of Member States, Turkish workers are not entitled to move freely within the Community but benefit only from certain rights in the host Member State whose territory they have lawfully entered and where they have been in legal employment for a specific period.
Den af ægteparret Savas indgivne ansøgning om tilladelse til at indbringe sagen for Immigration Appeal Tribunal blev afvist som for sent indgivet.
This provision lays down, clearly, precisely and unconditionally, an unequivocal 'standstill' clause, prohibiting the contracting parties from introducing new restrictions on the freedom of establishment as from the date of entry into force of the Additional Protocol.
På trods af, at deres visum udløb den 21. januar 1985, forlod ægteparret Savas ikke Det Forenede Kongerige, og efter dette tidspunkt overtrådte de således denne medlemsstats udlændingelovgivning.
The Court has held that such an express prohibition, which is neither subject to any conditions, nor, as regards its execution or effect, to the adoption of any other measure, is legally complete in itself and therefore capable of producing direct effects on the relations between Member States and individuals.
Der blev truffet udvisningsafgørelser over for ægteparret Savas den 11. juli 1995, og afgørelserne blev forkyndt over for disse den 31. august 1995.
Since the wording of Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol is almost identical to that of Article 53 of the EC Treaty, it must be regarded as being directly applicable for the same reasons.
I november 1989 begyndte Abdulnasir Savas at drive en skjortefabrik i Hackney (Det Forenede Kongerige).
However, according to that same case-law, the legality of a Turkish national's employment in the host Member State presupposes a stable and secure situation as a member of the labour force of that Member State and, by virtue thereof, entails an undisputed right of residence.
Hverken Abdulnasir Savas eller hans hustru har ansøgt om arbejdstilladelse eller tilladelse til at udøve selvstændig erhvervsvirksomhed.
The "standstill' clause in Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol is not in itself capable of conferring upon a Turkish national the benefit of
med et tredjeland anses for umiddelbart anvendelig, når der af dens ordlyd samt aftalens formål og karakter kan udledes en klar og præcis forpligtelse, hvis opfyldelse og retsvirkninger ikke er betinget af, at der udstedes yderligere retsakter.
the right of establishment and the right of residence which is its corollary.
til at etablere sig på dets område, der var mere restriktive end dem, der var gældende på tidspunktet for Det Forenede Kongeriges tiltrædelse af Fællesskabet.
So, a Turkish national's first admission to the territory of a Member State is governed exclusively by that State's own domestic law, and the person concerned may claim certain rights under Community law in relation to holding employment or exercising selfemployed activity, and, correlatively, in relation to residence, only in so far as his position in the Member State concerned is regular.
Som følge heraf burde Secretary of State have vurderet ægteparret Savas' situation på grundlag af den udlændingelovgivning, der var gældende på dette tidspunkt, den 1. januar 1973, nemlig HC 510.
The fact that Mr Savas did not leave the United Kingdom after expiry of his visa and did engage in business as a selfemployed person in that Member State, without authorisation, cannot confer upon him either a right of establishment or a right of residence derived directly from Community provisions.
Domstolen har allerede udtalt, at associeringsaftalens artikel 12 i det væsentlige har karakter af en programerklæring, idet dens bestemmelser ikke er tilstrækkeligt præcise og ubetingede til at udgøre fællesskabsretlige regler, som har umiddelbare retsvirkninger i medlemsstaternes nationale retsordener (dom af 30.9.1987, sag 12/86, Demirel, Sml. s. 3719, præmis 23 og 25).
The direct effect to be attributed to Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol implies that that provision confers on individuals individual rights which the national courts must safeguard.
Den 1. maj 1996 afviste Secretary of State denne nye argumentation, idet Abdulnasir Savas på det tidspunkt, da han indgav ansøgning om lovliggørelse af sit ophold i Det Forenede Kongerige, ikke længere havde opholdstilladelse i denne medlemsstat, hvorfor han ikke under nogen omstændigheder kunne drage fordel af bestemmelserne i HC 510, der da var gældende med hensyn til indvandring.
The 'standstill' clause in Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol precludes a Member State from adopting any new measure having the object or effect of making the establishment, and, as a corollary, the residence of a Turkish national in its territory subject to stricter conditions than those which applied at the time when the Additional Protocol entered into force with regard to the Member State concerned.
Abdulnasir Savas anlagde herefter sag ved den forelæggende ret til prøvelse af denne afgørelse, og sagen blev antaget til pådømmelse den 11. juli 1996.
It is for the national court, which alone has jurisdiction to interpret its own domestic law, to determine whether the domestic rules applied to Mr Savas by the competent authorities have the effect of worsening his position in comparison with the rules which were applicable in the United Kingdom on the date on which the Additional Protocol entered into force in relation to that Member State.
Associeringsaftalens artikel 13 — i øvrigt lige så lidt som tillægsprotokollens artikel 41, stk. 2, som den forelæggende ret ligeledes har nævnt -kan ikke direkte regulere borgernes retsstilling og derfor ikke kan tillægges direkte virkning.
Artide 13 of the Agreement establishing an Association between the European Economic Community and Turkey signed at Ankara on 12 September 1963 by the Republic of Turkey, of the one part, and the Member States of the EEC and the Community, of the other part, and concluded, approved and confirmed on behalf of the Community by Council Decision 64/732/EEC of 23 December 1963 and Article 41(2) of the Additional Protocol signed at Brussels on 23 November 1970 and concluded, approved and confirmed on behalf of the Community by Council Regulation (EEC) No 2760/72 of 19 December 1972 do not constitute rules of Community law that are directly applicable in the internal legal order of Member States.
Den direkte virkning af tillægsprotokollens artikel 41, stk. 1
Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol has direct effect in Member States.
Med sine tre første spørgsmål, som-behandles samlet, ønsker den forelæggende ret nærmere bestemt oplyst, om associeringsaftalens artikel 13 og tillægsprotokollens artikel 41 kan tillægge en tyrkisk statsborger ret til at etablere sig og som accessorium hertil opholdsret i den medlemsstat, på hvis område han har opholdt sig og har udøvet erhvervsmæssig virksomhed som selvstændig erhvervsdrivende i strid med den nationale udlændingelovgivning.
Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol is not in itself capable of conferring upon a Turkish national a right of establishment and, as a corollary, a right of residence in the Member State in whose territory he has remained and carried on business activities as a selfemployed person in breach of the domestic immigration law.
Denne bestemmelse fastsætter klart, præcist og ubetinget en utvetydig »standstill-klausul«, som forbyder, at de kontraherende parter indfører nye restriktioner, der begrænser etableringsfriheden, med virkning fra tillægsprotokollens ikrafttrædelsesdato.
However, Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol prohibits the introduction of new national restrictions on the freedom of establishment and right of residence of Turkish nationals as from the date on which that protocol entered into force in the host Member State.
Den direkte virkning af de bestemmelser, der er omtvistet i hovedsagen
He proposed that the Court should reply as follows:
Ifølge Domstolen er et så udtrykkeligt forbud, som er ubetinget, og ej heller, hvad angår gennemførelse eller virkninger, er gjort afhængig af, at der indføres nogen yderligere retsakt, fuldstændig og retligt fuldkomment og derfor egnet til at fremkalde umiddelbar virkning i
Article 41(1) does not confer either a right of establishment or a right of residence on a Turkish citizen who has remained in the territory of a Member State after expiry of the validity of a lawful tourist entry visa, in breach of the national immigration legislation of that State, and who has worked there as a selfemployed person.
Ifølge Domstolens faste praksis må en bestemmelse i en aftale indgået af Fællesskabet
In those circumstances, therefore, the provision in question does not preclude the competent authorities of the host Member State from refusing, on the basis of the relevant legislation in force on 1 January 1973, to allow the Turkish migrant worker to remain in its territory.'
Da ordlyden af tillægsprotokollens artikel 41, stk. 1, næsten er identisk med ordlyden af traktatens artikel 53, må den af de samme grunde anses for at være umiddelbart anvendelig.
Case C-56/99 Gascogne Limousin Viandes SA ν Office national interprofessionnel des viandes de l'élevage et de l'aviculture (Ofival) Agriculture
»Standstill-klausulen«, som er indeholdt i tillægsprotokollens artikel 41, stk. 1, kan ikke i sig selv tillægge en tyrkisk statsborger ret til at etablere sig samt en opholdsret, der opstår som accessorium hertil.
Preliminary ruling (Failure of a Member State to fulfil its obligations — Directive 93/119/EC — Failure to transpose within the prescribed period) (Sixth Chamber)
Rækkevidden af tillægsprotokollens artikel 41, stk. 1
Advocate General G. Cosmas delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Sixth Chamber on 16 December 1999.
De rettigheder, der således er tillagt tyrkiske arbejdstagere med hensyn til beskæftigelse, indebærer uundgåeligt, at arbejdstageren i det mindste har opholdsret, da retten til adgang til arbejdsmarkedet og til beskæftigelse ellers ville være helt illusorisk, og at tyrkiske arbejdstagere
Case T-46/97 SIC - Sociedade Independente de Comunicação, SA ν Commission of the European Communities State aid
Det påhviler den forelæggende ret, der alene har kompetence til at fortolke den nationale ret, at afgøre, om de nationale retsforskrifter, som er blevet anvendt af de kompetente myndigheder over for Abdulnasir Savas, indebærer, at hans situation forringes i forhold til de regler, der
(Financing of public television channels — Complaint — State Aid — Failure to open the procedure under Article 93(2) of the EC Treaty (now Article 88(2) EC) — Action for annulment) (First Chamber, Extended Composition) the its request for the opening of the procedure under Article 93(2) of the Treaty.
Henset til besvarelsen af de første tre spørgsmål er det ufornødent at besvare de øvrige spørgsmål.
By application lodged at the Registry of the Court of First Instance on 19 December 1995, SIC brought an action for failure to act under Article 175 of the EC Treaty, registered under case number T-231/95.
»— Artikel 13 i aftalen om oprettelse af en associering mellem Det Europæiske Økonomiske Fællesskab og Tyrkiet, undertegnet den 12. september 1963 i Ankara dels af Republikken Tyrkiet, dels afEØF's medlemsstater og Fællesskabet, og indgået, godkendt og bekræftet på Fællesskabets vegne ved Rådets afgørelse 64/732/EØF af 23. december 1963 , og artikel 41, stk 2, i tillægsprotokollen, undertegnet den 23. november 1970 i Bruxelles og indgået, godkendt og bekræftet på Fællesskabets vegne ved Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 2760/72 af 19. december 1972, er ikke fællesskabsretlige regler, der er umiddelbart anvendelige i medlemsstaternes interne retsorden.
RTP is the holder of the concession for the Portuguese public television service, and operates Channels 1 and 2 and the Portuguese-speaking channel RTP Internacional. Whilst the financing of private Portuguese television channels derives exclusively from advertising revenues, RTP receives not only those revenues but also public financing granted annually by virtue of its public service obligations, amounting from 1992 to 1995 to between 15 and 18% of its overall annual resources.
Tillægsprotokollens artikel 41, stk 1, har direkte virkning i medlemsstaterne.
SIC—Sociedade Independente de Communicação SA is a Portuguese commercial television company, which has been running one of the main private television channels in Portugal since 1992.
Nævnte artikel 41, stk 1, kan ikke i sig selv tillægge en tyrkisk statsborger ret til at etablere sig og som accessorium hertil opholdsret i den medlemsstat, på hvis område han har opholdt sig og udøvet erhvervsmæssig virksomhed som selvstændig erhvervsdrivende i strid med den nationale udlændingelovgivning.
On 30 July 1993, SIC referred a complaint to the Commission ('the first complaint') concerning the methods by which RTP's channels were financed, seeking a declaration, first, that a series of measures by the Portuguese Republic in favour of RTP were incompatible with the common market within the meaning of Article 92 of the EC Treaty (now, after amendment, Article 87 EC), and, secondly, that there had been an infringement of Article 93(3) of the EC Treaty (now Article 88(3) EC) for failure to give prior to notification of the measures complained of.
Tillægsprotokollens artikel 41, stk 1, forbyder derimod, at der indføres nye nationale restriktioner f or tyrkiske statsborgeres etableringsfrihed og opholdsret med virkning fra det tidspunkt, hvor tillægsprotokollen trådte i kraft i værtsmedlemsstaten.
By letter of 20 December 1996 ('the letter of 20 December 1996'), the Commission informed SIC that, following its second complaint against RTP, it had asked the Portuguese authorities for information concerning the increase in capital and the bond issue by RTP in 1994, and also concerning the drawing up of a restructuring plan for the period 1996-2000 and the conclusion of an agreement with the Ministry of Culture designed to support cinematographic activity.
Det påhviler den nationale domstol at fortolke den nationale ret med henblik på at afgøre, om de retsforskrifter, der er blevet anvendt over for sagsøgeren i hovedsagen, er mindre fordelagtige end dem, der var gældende, da tillægsprotokollen trådte i kraft.«
RTP during the period 19941996, we consider that this does not constitute State aid falling under Article 92(1) of the Treaty for the reasons set out in the decision [of 7 November 1996] of which we will send you a copy as soon as the Portuguese authorities have indicated to us which are the confidential aspects that may not be disclosed to third parties.'
Generaladvokat A. La Pergola fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet fSjette Afdeling) den 25. november 1999.
By letter of 4 August 1995, pursuant to Article 175 of the EC Treaty (now Article 232 EC), SIC formally called upon the Commission to adopt a position on its complaint, and in particular on
Præjudiciel »Oksekød — præmie for tidlig markedsføring af kalve — ydelse på grundlag af den gennemsnitlige slagtevægt for kalve i hver medlemsstat i 1995 — spørgsmål om gyldighed i forhold til EF-traktatens artikel 40 (nu artikel 34, stk. 2, EF)« (Sjette Afdeling)
On 6 January 1997, the applicant received a copy of the Commission's decision of 7 November 19% addressed to the Portuguese Republic concerning the financing of public television channels ('the Decision').
Forordningen indeholder en række foranstaltninger, der skal tilvejebringe en bedre modsvarighed mellem produktion og forbrug.
Following the adoption of the Decision, the applicant withdrew from the action for failure to act which it had brought in Case T-231/95, which was therefore removed from the register by Order of the Court of First Instance of 4 July 1997.
Rådet tog navnlig i betragtning, at saneringen af markedet for oksekød forudsætter, at antallet af dyr, der markedsføres, reduceres, hvilket bør ske gennem en tilskyndelse til tilbagetrækning og/eller markedsføring af lette unge dyr.
This action does not seek the annulment of the Decision in so far as it concerns, first, the price paid by the Portuguese State for the television broadcasting network owned by RTP or, secondly, the system of investment aid referred to in Article 14 of the terms of RTP's concession. The Registrar took formal note of that statement by the applicant.
Derfor foretog Rådet dels visse ændringer i ordningen for forarbejdningspræmie for spæde tyrekalve med oprindelse i Fællesskabet, der fjernes fra produktionen, inden de er ti dage gamle, eller, på visse betingelser, inden de er 20 dage gamle, jf. herved artikel 4i, stk. 1, i forordning nr. 805/68, som ændret ved forordning nr. 2222/96, dels indførte man i stk. 2 i samme bestemmelse en præmie for tidlig markedsføring af kalve.
The pleas for annulment of the Decision must therefore be understood as seeking only the partial annulment of the Decision, in so far as it concerns the measures taken in favour of RTP consisting in the payment of grants by way of compensation from 1992 to 1995, tax exemptions, facilities for payment of the fee for use of the television broadcasting network and rescheduling of the debt due to the Segurança Social, together with exoneration from delay interest.
Ved dom af 9. december 1998 har Tribunal administratif de Paris forelagt et præjudicielt spørgsmål vedrørende gyldigheden, i forhold til EF-traktatens artikel 40, stk. 3 (nu artikel 34, stk. 2, EF), af artikel 4i, stk. 2, i Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 805/68 af 27. juni 1968 om den fælles markedsordning for oksekød, som ændret ved Rådet forordning (EF) nr. 2222/96 af 18. november 1996, og artikel 50, stk. 1, i Kommissionens forordning (EØF) nr. 3886/92 af 23. december 1992 om gennemførelsesbestemmelser for de præmieordninger, der er fastsat i forordning (EØF) nr. 805/68 om den fælles markedsordning for oksekød, og om ophævelse af forordning (EØF) nr. 1244/82 og (EØF) nr. 714/89, som ændret ved Kommissionens forordning (EF) nr. 2311/96 af 2. december 1996.
By letter of 21 April 1997, the Commission informed the applicant that, having taken cognisance of the information supplied by the Portuguese authorities, it considered that the measures denounced in the second complaint concerning the increase in RTP's capital and the bond issue of 1994, the agreement aimed at supporting cinematographic activity and the restructuring plan 1996-2000 had not given rise to the payment of any State aid. The Commission stated that, in the absence of any new information, it did not therefore envisage investigating the complaint any further.
Gascogne er et fransk selskab, der driver virksomhed med produktion af kalvekød til slagtebrug.
It should be remembered that decisions adopted by the Commission in the area of State are always addressed to the Member States.
Spørgsmålet er blevet rejst i en tvist mellem Gascogne Limousin viandes SA (herefter »Gascogne«) og Office national interprofessionel des viandes, de l'élevage et de l'aviculture (herefter »Ofival«), hvorunder Gascogne anfægter Ofival's afslag på Gascogne's ansøgninger om tildeling af præmien for tidlig markedsføring af kalve, der er indført ved forordning nr. 2222/96.
In the context of Article 93 of the Treaty, a distinction must be drawn between, on the one hand, the preliminary stage of the procedure for reviewing aid under Article 93(3), which is intended merely to allow the Commission to form a prima facie opinion on the character of the measure in question as State aid and the partial or complete conformity of the aid in question with the common market, and, on the other hand, the formal stage of the examination under Article 93(2).
Ved stævning registreret den 26. juni 1997 anlagde Gascogne sag ved Tribunal administratif de Paris med påstand om, at retten ophævede de afgørelse fra Ofival, som nægtede selskabet præmien for tidlig markedsføring af kalve, der var indført ved forordning nr. 2222/96.
As for the second paragraph of the letter of 20 December 1996, concerning grants paid to RTP by way of compensation during the period 19941996, that merely informs the applicant of the position adopted by the Commission, in the Decision, as regards the classification of such measures with regard to Article 92 of the Treaty.
ligebehandlingsprincip, hvorefter ensartede situationer ikke må behandles forskelligt og forskellige situationer ikke behandles ens, medmindre en sådan behandling er objektivt begrundet.
The Decision also shows that the amount of the grants paid to RTP between 1992 and 1995 represented between 15% and 18% of its annual resources, while at the same time RTP also enjoyed advertising revenue like other television channels with which it is in direct competition in the advertising market.
Til støtte for sagen har Gascogne især gjort gældende, at den nævnte præmieordning er udtryk for tilsidesættelse af det principielle forbud mod forskelsbehandling i traktatens artikel 40, stk. 3, da den har til virkning at begunstige afsætningen på EF-markedet af kalve slagtet i de medlemsstater, som kan påberåbe sig en høj national reference, hvad angår denne gennemsnitlige slagtevægt.
Therefore, in so far as the Commission found in its Decision that RTP enjoyed a 'financial advantage' resulting from the payment of the grants in question, which appear to be capable of distorting the competition existing with other television operators, the validity of its assessment that those measures did not constitute State aid was, at the least, capable of raising serious difficulties.
Hvad angår den judicielle kontrol af betingelserne for at håndhæve dette forbud har fællesskabsinstitutionerne i forbindelse med den fælles landbrugspolitik under hensyn til de opgaver, der er overladt dem ved traktaten, en vidtgående skønsfrihed.
It also follows from that case-law that the Commission is required to open the procedure provided for in Article 93(2) of the Treaty if an initial examination does not enable it to overcome all the difficulties raised by the question whether a State measure submitted to it for review constitutes aid for the purposes of Article 92(1) of the Treaty, unless, in the course of that initial examination, the Commission is able to satisfy itself that the measure at issue would in any event be compatible with the common market, even if it were aid.