R � G L E M E N T ฀ i฀ & O R O R D NING฀ ฀ C I T ( E N V I S NINGEN฀ TIL฀ FOR � L D R E AN S VAR฀ I฀ ALLE฀ D E TffS ฀ A S P E K T ER฀ HAR฀ TO฀ KON S E K VE NffS ER฀ & OR฀ DET฀ F � R SffT E ฀ AF F � DER฀ DET฀ EN฀ O P R E G NING฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ AF฀ DE฀ S P� R G SffM � L ฀ DER฀ w N A V N L IG i฀ FALDER฀ IND฀UNDER฀ FORORDNINGENS฀ AN VE N D E L S EffS OM R � DE฀ MED฀ EN฀ O P R E G NING฀ I฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ AF฀ DE฀ S P� R G SffM � L ฀ SOM฀ FORORDNING฀ % & ฀ N R ฀ ฀ IKKE฀ lNDER฀ ANVENDELSE฀ P� ฀ � ฀ SOM฀ EN฀ K LA R ฀ P A R A L L E L ฀ TIL฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ OG฀ ฀ I฀(AAGERKONVENTIONEN฀ AF฀ ฀ & OR฀ DET฀ AN DET฀ HAR฀ DET฀ G JO R T ฀ DET฀ N � D VE N D I GT ฀ AT฀ INDARBEJDE฀ EN฀ R � K K E ฀ D E l N I T I O N ER฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ )฀DEN฀ FORBINDELSE฀ ER฀ DET฀ V � R D ฀ AT฀ F R E M H � VE ฀ AT฀ FOR � L D R E AN S VAR฀ I฀ N R ฀ ฀ ER฀ D E l N E RET฀ SOM฀ w ALLE฀ DE฀ RETTIGHEDER฀ OG฀ P L I GT ER฀ VE D R � RENDE฀ B A R N E TffS ฀ PERSON฀ ELLER฀ FOR M U E ฀ SOM฀ER฀ T I L K E N D T ฀ EN฀ F Y S I S K ฀ ELLER฀ J U R I D I S K ฀ PERSON฀ VED฀ EN฀ RETS A FG � RELSE฀ ELLER฀ SOM฀ EN฀ S � D AN ฀ PERSON฀ HAR฀ SOM฀ F � L GE ฀ AF฀ LOV EN฀ ELLER฀ EN฀ G YL D IG ฀ AFTALE฀ " E T E G N E L S EN฀ OMFATTER฀ NAVNLIG฀ FOR � L D R E MffY N D IG HED฀ OG฀ S A M V � R S RET i฀ )฀DEN฀ H E NffS E E N DE฀ lNDES฀ DER฀ I฀ , A G A R D E RAPPORTEN฀ TIL฀(AAGERKONVENTIONEN฀ AF฀ ฀ ฀ EN฀ L IG N E N DE฀ � ฀ OM฀ END฀ MERE฀ U D F � R L IG ฀ � ฀ DElNITION฀ $ ET฀ SKAL฀ U N D E R SffT R E GE S ฀ AT฀ DET฀ IKKE฀ V A R ฀MULIG T ฀ AT฀ AT฀ INDARBEJDE฀ EN฀ S � D AN ฀ DElNITION฀ I฀ HVERKEN฀"RUXELLES฀ )) KONVENTIO 7 ฀ 0 U N K T ฀
N C E L ฀ AND฀ ( ฀ - U I R ฀ 7 A T T ฀ @ , A฀ D � S U N I ON฀ E U R OP �E N N E ฀ L E ฀ R � G L E MENT฀ D IT฀ @ @ " R U X E L L E S ฀ ) ฀ ฀ 2 E V U E ฀ C R I T I Q U E ฀DE ฀ D R O IT฀ INTERNATIONAL฀ P R I V � ฀ ฀ P ฀ ฀ 2ECITAL฀ ฀ OF฀ THE฀"RUSSELS฀ ))A฀ 2EGULATION฀STATES฀THAT฀THE฀ REGULATION฀DOES฀NOT฀DEAL฀WITH฀ @ISSUES฀SUCH฀AS฀THE฀GROUNDS฀FOR฀ DI V O R C E ฀ PRO PER T Y ฀ CON S E Q U E N C E S ฀ OF฀ THE฀MARRIAGE฀OR฀ANY฀OTHER฀ANCILLARY฀ MEASURES฀ * ฀ 9 ฀ # A R L I E R ฀ E T ฀ AL ฀ @ , E ฀ R � G L E MENT฀ D E ฀ " R U X E L L E S ฀ )) ฀ � ฀ # O M P � T E N C E ฀ RE CON N A I S S ANCE฀ E T ฀EX �C U TION฀ E N ฀ M A T I �RE ฀ M A T R I M O N I AL E ฀ E T ฀ E N ฀ M A T I �RE ฀DE ฀ RE S PO N S A B I L IT�฀ P A RE N T AL E ฀ OP ฀ C IT฀ 0O IN T ฀ ฀ )T฀ SHOULD฀BE฀ N O T E D ฀ H E RE ฀ THAT฀ THE฀RAPPORTEUR฀DID฀DElNE฀PARENTAL฀ RESPONSIBILITY฀IN฀THE฀DRAFT฀ EXPLANATORY฀REPORT฀BUT฀THAT฀THE฀ DElNITION฀WAS฀REJECTED฀BY฀THE฀ W O R K ING฀ PARTY฀ AND฀ CONSEQUENTLY฀ APPEARS฀NEITHER฀IN฀THE฀EXPLANATORY฀ REPORT฀NOR฀IN฀THE฀TEXT฀OF฀THE฀ CONVENTION฀ )T฀ WAS฀ PRO PO S E D ฀ IN฀ PO IN T ฀ ฀ OF฀ THE฀DRAFT฀ REPORT฀ THAT฀ @THE฀CONCEPT฀;OF฀PARENTAL฀ RESPONSIBILITY=฀SHOULD฀INCLUDE฀BOTH฀ C H I L D ฀ C U S TO D Y ฀AND฀CON T ACT฀ RIGHTS฀ 2EFERENCE฀WILL฀ALSO฀HAVE฀TO฀BE฀ MADE฀BOTH฀TO฀THE฀EXERCISE฀OF฀ PARENTAL฀RESPONSIBILITY฀AND฀TO฀TOTAL฀ OR฀ P A R T I AL ฀ W I T H D R A W AL ฀ THE฀ A W A R D ฀ OF฀ C U S TO D Y ฀ WILL฀ NOT฀ H O W E V E R ฀ BE฀ AF F E C T E D ฀ BE A R ING฀ IN฀MIND฀ THE฀ DIS C U S SIONS฀ ON฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀OF฀THE฀ ฀ (AGUE฀#ONVENTION฀ & IN AL L Y ฀ THE฀TERM฀SHOULD฀ALSO฀INCLUDE฀ANY฀ MEASURES฀TAKEN฀BY฀THE฀PUBLIC฀ AUTHORITIES฀ RE G A R D ING฀ THE฀ C H I L D ฀ / N ฀ THE฀ OTHER฀ H AND฀ IT฀ DOES฀ NOT฀ AF F E C T ฀ M A IN T E N ANCE฀ OBLIGATIONS฀ IN฀ THAT฀ CONNECTION฀ SEE฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ AND฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀OF฀THE฀ ฀ ( A G U E ฀ #ONVENTION 4HE฀ REFERENCE฀ TO฀ PARENTAL฀ RESPONSIBILITY฀ AS฀ A฀ W H O L E ฀ HAS฀ TWO฀IMPLICA T I O N S ฀ & I R S T L Y ฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀LISTING฀THE฀MATTERS฀ WHICH฀ @ IN฀PARTICULAR฀ FALL฀ WITHIN฀ THE฀ SCOPE฀OF฀ THE฀REGULATION ฀ AND฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀LISTING฀THE฀MATTERS฀ TO฀WHICH฀ 2EGULATION฀ % # ฀.O฀ ฀ DOES฀ NOT฀ APPLY฀ ARE฀ CLEAR฀ P A R AL L E L S ฀ OF฀ ! R T I C L E S ฀ ฀ AND฀ ฀OF฀THE฀ ฀ (AGUE฀#ONVENTION฀ 3 E CON D L Y ฀ A฀ NUMBER฀OF฀DElNITIONS฀HAD฀ TO฀BE฀ INCLUDED฀ IN฀!RTICLE฀ ฀ ) M PO R T AN T L Y ฀ @ PARENTAL฀ RESPONSIBILITY฀ IS฀ D E l N E D ฀ IN฀!RTICLE฀ ฀ AS฀ @ ALL฀ RIGHTS฀ AND฀ D U TIES฀RELATING฀TO฀THE฀PERSON฀OR฀THE฀PROPERTY฀OF฀A฀CHILD฀WHICH฀ARE฀GIVEN฀TO฀ A฀ N A T U R AL ฀ OR฀ LEGAL฀ PER S ON฀ BY฀ JUDGMENT฀ BY฀ OPERATION฀ OF฀ LAW฀OR฀BY฀AN฀ AGREEMENT฀ HAVING฀ LEGAL฀ EFFECT฀ 4HE฀ T E R M ฀ SHALL฀ INCLUDE฀ RIGHTS฀ OF฀ C U S TO D Y ฀ AND฀ RIGHTS฀ OF฀ ACCESS฀ 4HE฀ , A G A R D E ฀ REPORT฀ ON฀ THE฀ ฀ (AGUE฀#ONVENTION฀ OFFE R S ฀ A฀ S I M I L A R ฀ AL BE IT฀ WIDER฀ D E l N I TION฀ ฀ )T฀ SHOULD฀BE฀ S T RE S S E D ฀ THAT฀IT฀WAS฀NOT฀POSSIBLE฀TO฀INCLUDE฀A฀DElNITION฀OF฀THIS฀KIND฀IN฀THE฀"RUS SELS฀ )) ฀ #ONVENTION฀ OR฀ IN฀ THE฀ RE C I T AL S ฀ TO฀ THE฀"RUSSELS฀ ))฀2EGULATION฀ ฀ WHICH฀ S H O W S ฀ THAT฀ A T T I T U D E S ฀ HAVE฀ BE C O M E ฀ M O RE ฀ m E X I B L E ฀ SINCE฀ T H E N 23a4225a3;27avguvqaGP