natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
T V I SffT E R i฀ $ISSE฀ ER฀ D E l N E RET฀ I฀ DIREKTIVETS฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ ) F � L GE ฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ OG฀ ฀ TAGET฀ UNDER฀ � T ฀ ER฀ EN฀ G R � NffS E O VE R S K R I D E N DE฀ TVIST฀ EN฀ TVIST฀ H V O R I฀DEN฀ P A R T ฀ DER฀ AN S � GE R ฀ OM฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ � ฀ P� ฀ DET฀ TIDSPUNKT฀ HVOR฀ AN S � G NINGEN฀ OM฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ INDGIVES฀ I฀OVERENSSTEMMELSE฀MED฀ DIREKTIVET฀ � ฀ HAR฀ B O P� L ฀ ELLER฀ S � D V AN L I GT ฀ O PH O L D S SffT E D ฀ I฀ EN฀ ANDEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ END฀ DEN฀ P� ฀ HVIS฀ OM R � DE฀ RETS S A GEN฀ F �RES฀ ELLER฀ P� ฀ HVIS฀ OM R � DE฀ DEN฀ T R U F N E ฀ RETS A FG � RELSE฀ SKAL฀ FULDBYRDES฀ ฀ $ ET฀ BE T Y DER฀ I฀ A L ฀ SIN฀ E N K E L T HED฀ AT฀ DIREKTIVET฀ lNDER฀ ANVENDELSE฀ N � R ฀ EN฀ P A R T ฀ HAR฀ BE H OV ฀ FOR฀ AT฀ AN L � G GE ฀ SAG฀ ELLER฀ FOR฀ AT฀ F � ฀ FULDBYR DET฀ EN฀ RETS A FG � RELSE฀ I฀ EN฀ ANDEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ END฀ DEN฀ HVOR฀ HAN฀ NORMALT฀ B O R ฀ $I R E K T I VET฀ OMFATTER฀ DERIMOD฀ IKKE฀ SAGER฀ DER฀ KAN฀ BE T E G N EffS ฀ SOM฀ w IN D E N LA N D S K E i฀ FOR SffT� ET฀ P� ฀ DEN฀ M � DE฀ AT฀ S A G S � GE R ฀ OG฀ DEN฀ P� D � M M E N DE฀ RET฀ BElNDER฀ SIG฀ I฀ SAMME฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ H ELLER฀ IKKE฀ SELV฀ OM฀ DER฀ K N Y T T ER฀ SIG฀ ANDRE฀ G R � NffS E O VE R S K R I D E N DE฀ A S P E K T ER฀ TIL฀ S A GE N
4HE฀ DIRECTIVE฀ G I V E S ฀ L I T T L E ฀ G U I D ANCE฀ ON฀ THE฀ WAY฀ IN฀WHICH฀ -EMBER฀ 3TATES฀ COMPETENT฀ AUTHORITIES฀ SHOULD฀ A S S E S S ฀ THE฀ M E R ITS฀ OF฀ THE฀ A P P L I C AN T S ฀ CASE฀ L E A V ING฀ IT฀ TO฀ NATIONAL฀ LAW฀ AND฀ PROCEDURE฀ IN฀ EACH฀-EMBER฀ 3TATE฀ 4HESE฀ NATIONAL฀ SYSTEMS฀ MAY฀ V A R Y ฀ Q U I T E ฀ W I D E L Y ฀ IN฀ THE฀ C R I T E R I A฀ THAT฀ THEY฀ USE฀ PO T E N T I AL ฀ C R I T E R I A฀ M I G H T ฀ INCLUDE฀ AN฀ ASSESSMENT฀ OF฀ THE฀ PRO S P E C T S ฀ OF฀ S U C C E S S ฀ THE฀ T Y P E ฀ OF฀ CASE฀ AND฀ THE฀ PO T E N T I AL ฀ lNANCIAL฀ AND฀ OTHER฀ BE N E l T S ฀ TO฀ THE฀ APPLICANT฀ OF฀ W IN N ING฀ THE฀ CASE
!RTIKEL฀ ฀ INDEHOLDER฀ YDERLIGERE฀ TO฀ E L E M E N T ER฀DER฀ D E l N E R ER฀ DIREKTIVETS฀ AN VE N D E L S EffS OM R � DE฀ $ ET฀ F � R SffT E ฀ E L E M E N T ฀ VE D R � R ER฀ DEN฀ T Y P E ฀ TVIST฀ SOM฀ DIREKTIVET฀ lNDER฀ ANVENDELSE฀ P� ฀ ) F � L GE ฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ lNDER฀ DIREKTIVET฀ ANVENDELSE฀ P� ฀ DET฀CIVIL ฀OG฀HANDELSRETLIGE฀OM R � DE฀ U AN S ET฀ H VIL KEN฀ D OM SffM Y N D IG HED฀ DER฀ P� D � M MER฀ S A GEN฀ w$ET฀ CIVIL ฀OG฀HANDELSRETLIGE฀OM R � D E i฀ ER฀ IKKE฀ D E l N E RET฀ $ENNE฀ S P R O G BRUG฀ SVARER฀ IMIDLERTID฀ TIL฀ S P R O G B R U GEN฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ I฀ "RUXELLES฀) FORORDNINGEN฀ OG฀ DIREKTIVET฀ M � ฀ DERFOR฀ FOR T O L K EffS ฀ S � L E D EffS ฀ AT฀ DET฀ D � K K ER฀ T V I SffT ER฀DER฀ VILLE฀ V � R E ฀ OMFATTET฀ AF฀ N � V N T E ฀ FORORDNING฀ ) F � L GE ฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ OMFATTER฀ DIREKTIVET฀ I฀ S � R D E L EffS HED฀ IKKE฀ S P� R G SffM � L ฀ VE D R � RENDE฀ S K AT฀ TOLD฀ ELLER฀ ADMINISTRATIVE฀ AN L IG GE N DER฀ $ETTE฀ SffT E M MER฀ O G S � ฀ O VE R E NffS ฀ MED฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ I฀ "RUXELLES฀) FORORDNINGEN
R T I C L E S ฀ ฀ AND฀ ฀ F O C U S ฀ SPECIlCALLY฀ ON฀ THE฀ CROSS BORDER฀ DI M E N S I ON฀ OF฀ THE฀ CASE฀ RECOGNISING฀THAT฀CERTAIN฀COSTS฀ARE฀INHERENT฀IN฀THE฀FACT฀THAT฀THE฀APPLICANT฀DOES฀ NOT฀ L I V E ฀ IN฀ THE฀ SAME฀ -EMBER฀3TATE฀ AS฀ THE฀ COURT฀ H E A R ING฀ THE฀DISPUTE฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ REQUIRES฀LEGAL฀AID฀GRANTED฀BY฀THE฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀WHERE฀THE฀COURT฀IS฀SITTING฀TO฀ COVER฀ CERTAIN฀ COSTS฀ DIRECTLY฀ RELATED฀ TO฀ THE฀ CROSS BORDER฀ NATURE฀ OF฀ THE฀DISPUTE฀ 4HESE฀ ARE฀ INTERPRETATION฀ T R AN S LATION฀ OF฀ DOCUMENTS฀ NECESSARY฀ FOR฀ THE฀ RE SOLU TION฀OF฀ THE฀ CASE฀ AND฀ T R A V E L ฀ COSTS฀ FOR฀ ANY฀ PER S ON฀ WHOSE฀ PRESENCE฀ IS฀ REQUIRED฀ IN฀ COURT฀ FOR฀ THE฀PRESENTATION฀OF฀ THE฀ CASE฀ 2ECITAL฀ ฀ REMINDS฀ COURTS฀ THAT฀ THEY฀ SHOULD฀TAKE฀FULL฀ADVANTAGE฀OF฀THE฀POSSIBILITIES฀OFFERED฀BY฀#OUNCIL฀2EGULATION฀ % # ฀.O฀ ฀ ON฀ THE฀ TAKING฀OF฀ EVIDENCE฀IN฀CIVIL฀OR฀COMMERCIAL฀ MATTERS฀ ฀ 4HESE฀ PO S S I B I L I T I E S ฀ INCLUDE฀ THE฀ USE฀ OF฀ V I D E O CON F E RE N C E ฀ AND฀ T E L E CON F E RE N C E ฀ TECHNOLOGY฀ AS฀ W E L L ฀ AS฀ M O RE ฀ T R A DI TIONAL฀ M E AN S ฀ OF฀ TAKING฀ EVIDENCE฀ FROM฀ A฀WITNESS฀ O U T S I D E ฀ T H E ฀JURISDIC T I O N
$ ET฀ AN DET฀ E L E M E N T ฀ DER฀ B � R ฀ F R E M H � VE S ฀ VE D R � RENDE฀ AN VE N D E L S EffS OM R � DET฀ ER฀ AT฀ DIREKTIVET฀ IKKE฀ OMFATTER฀ ALLE฀MEDLEMSSTATER�฀ I฀HENHOLD฀TIL฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ lNDER฀ DIREKTIVET฀ IKKE฀ ANVENDELSE฀ I฀ $ AN M A R K ฀ " E G R U N D E L S EN฀ H E R FOR฀ lNDES฀ I฀ BETRAGTNING฀ ฀ H V O R I฀ DER฀ H E N V I S EffS ฀ TIL฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ OG฀ ฀ I฀ PROTOKOL LEN฀ OM฀ $ AN M A R K S ฀ STILLING฀ DER฀ ER฀KNYTTET฀ SOM฀ BILAG฀ TIL฀ TRAKTATEN฀ OM฀ $EN฀ %ffU R O P� I SKE฀ 5 N I O N ฀ OG฀ TIL฀ TRAKTATEN฀ OM฀ OPRETTELSE฀ AF฀$ET฀ %ffU R O P� I SKE฀ & � L L EffS S K A B ฀ $ENNE฀ PROTOKOL฀ U D E L U K K ER฀ $ AN M A R K ฀ FRA฀ AT฀ DELTAGE฀ I฀ VEDTAGELSEN฀AF฀ FORANSTALTNINGER฀ DER฀ FORE S L �ffS ฀ I฀HENHOLD฀TIL฀ % & TRAKTATENS฀AFSNIT฀)6 ฀ OG฀ RETS G R U N D LA G ET฀ FOR฀ DIREKTIVET฀ � ฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ OG฀ ฀ � ฀ FALDER฀ SOM฀ BEKENDT฀ IND฀UNDER฀ A FS N I T ฀ )6 0 ฀ 2 E G L E R N E ฀ VE D R � RENDE฀ B O P� L ฀
฀ #OUNCIL฀ 2EGULATION฀ % # ฀.O฀ ฀ OF฀ ฀ -AY฀ ฀ ON฀ COOPERATION฀BETWEEN฀THE฀COURTS฀OF฀ THE฀-EMBER฀3TATES฀IN฀THE฀TAKING฀OF฀ EVIDENCE฀IN฀CIVIL฀OR฀COMMERCIAL฀ MATTERS฀ / * ฀ , ฀ ฀ ฀ P ฀
) ฀ M O D S � T NING฀ TIL฀ $ AN M A R K ฀ H A V DE฀ $ ET฀ & O R E N E DE฀ + O N GE R I GE ฀ OG฀ ) R LAND฀ INDEN฀ FOR฀RAMMERNE฀AF฀ PROTOKOL LEN฀ OM฀ $ ET฀ & O R E N E DE฀ + O N GE R I GE S ฀ OG฀ ) R LA N D S ฀ STILLING฀ DER฀ ER฀KNYTTET฀ SOM฀ BILAG฀ TIL฀ TRAKTATEN฀ OM฀ $EN฀ %ffU R O P� I SKE฀ 5 N I O N ฀ OG฀ TIL฀ TRAKTATEN฀ OM฀ OPRETTELSE฀ AF฀$ET฀ %ffU R O P� I SKE฀ & � L L EffS S K A B ฀MULIG HED฀ FOR฀ AT฀ MED D E L E ฀ HVORVIDT฀ DE฀ � NffS K E DE฀ AT฀ DELTAGE฀ I฀ DIREKTIVET฀ !F฀ DIREKTIVETS฀ BETRAGTNING฀ ฀ F R E M G � R ฀ DET฀ AT฀ BEGGE฀ MEDLEMSSTATER฀ MED D E L T E ฀ AT฀DE฀ � NffS K E DE฀ AT฀ DELTAGE฀ I฀ VEDTAGELSEN฀AF฀ DIREKTIVET฀ I฀ MED F � R ฀ AF฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ I฀DEN฀ RELEVANTE฀ PROTOKOL฀ $I R E K T I VET฀ lNDER฀ S � L E D EffS ฀ ANVENDELSE฀ I฀ ALLE฀ MEDLEMSSTATER฀ MED฀ U N D TAGELSE฀ AF฀ $ AN M A R K BE SffT E M M EffS ฀ I฀HENHOLD฀TIL฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ P� ฀ GRUNDLAG฀ AF฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ I฀ "RUXELLES฀) FORORDNINGEN฀ 2 � D E TffS ฀ FORORDNING฀ % & ฀ N R ฀ ฀ AF฀ ฀ DECEMBER฀ ฀ 0 R IN CIPIELT฀ SKAL฀ DEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ P� ฀ HVIS฀ OM R � DE฀ RETS S A GEN฀ F �RES฀ OG฀ HVOR฀ AN S � G NINGEN฀ OM฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ BE H AN D L EffS ฀ I฀HENHOLD฀TIL฀ N � V N T E ฀ FOR ORDNINGS฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ ANVENDE฀LOVGIVNINGEN฀I฀DEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ HVOR฀ AN S � GEREN฀ H � V DER฀ AT฀ HAVE฀ B O P� L ฀ MED฀ HENBLIK฀ P� ฀ AT฀ A FG � R E ฀ OM฀ VE D KOMMENDE฀ F A K T I S K ฀ HAR฀ B O P� L ฀ D � R 23a4225a3;27avguvqaFC
!RTICLE฀ ฀ C O U N T E R B AL AN C E S ฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ BY฀ RE Q U I R ING฀ THE฀ A P P L I C AN T S ฀ HOME฀-EMBER฀ 3TATE฀ TO฀ BEAR฀ CERTAIN฀ OTHER฀ CROSS BORDER RELATED฀ COSTS฀ 4HE฀ HOME฀-EMBER฀ 3TATE฀MUST฀PROVIDE฀LEGAL฀AID฀TO฀COVER฀THE฀COST฀OF฀THE฀APPLICANT฀OBTAINING฀PRE LITIGATION฀ASSISTANCE฀AND฀ADVICE฀IN฀HIS฀HOME฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀UNTIL฀HIS฀APPLICA TION฀FOR฀LEGAL฀AID฀HAS฀BEEN฀RECEIVED฀BY฀THE฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀WHERE฀THE฀COURT฀IS฀ S I T TING฀ 4HE฀ HOME฀-EMBER฀ 3TATE฀ AL S O ฀COVERS฀ THE฀ COST฀ OF฀ TRANSLATING฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ FOR฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ AND฀ THE฀ NECESSARY฀ SUPPORTING฀ DOCUMENTS
+ A P I T E L ฀ )) ฀ BE SffT E M MER฀ HVILKE฀ P E R SffO N ER฀DER฀ HAR฀ RET฀ TIL฀AT฀ AN S � GE ฀ OM฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ I฀ MED F � R ฀ AF฀ DIREKTIVET฀ OG฀ D E l N E R ER฀ DET฀ CENTRALE฀ BE G R EB ฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ MED฀ HENBLIK฀ P� ฀ ANVENDELSEN฀ AF฀ D I R E K T I VE T
!S฀ A฀ M O RE ฀ GENERAL฀ RULE฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ AU T H O R I S E S ฀ -EMBER฀ 3TATES฀ TO฀ RE EXAMINE฀ ELIGIBILITY฀FOR฀LEGAL฀AID฀AT฀ANY฀STAGE฀IN฀THE฀PROCEEDINGS฀ON฀GROUNDS฀SET฀OUT฀IN฀ !
& OR฀ S � ฀ VIDT฀ AN G � R ฀ DE฀ P E R SffO N ER฀DER฀ KAN฀ AN S � GE ฀ OM฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ F A SffT S � T T EffS ฀ DET฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ AT฀ DENNE฀ RET฀ T I L K OM MER฀ F Y S I SKE฀ P E R SffO N ER฀ ( E R AF฀ F � LG ER฀ AT฀ JURIDISKE฀ P E R SffO N ER฀ SOM฀ F E K S ฀ S E L S K A B ER฀ OG฀ N O N P R O l T O R G AN I S A T I O N ER฀ IKKE฀ER฀ OMFATTET฀ !RTIKEL฀ ฀ P R � C I S E R ER฀ AT฀ DIREKTIVET฀ OMFATTER฀ B � DE฀ U N I O NffS B O R GERE฀ OG฀ T R E D J E LA N D S SffT A TffS B O R GERE฀ MED฀ LOV L I GT ฀ O PH O L D ฀ I฀ EN฀MEDLEMSSTAT฀ $ENNE฀ BE SffT E M M E L S E ฀ FU N GE R ER฀ SOM฀ET฀ FOR BU D ฀ MOD฀ FOR S K E L S BEHANDLING฀ IDET฀ DEN฀ K R � VE R ฀ AT฀MEDLEMSSTATERNE฀ BE H AN D LER฀ DISSE฀ TO฀ K A T E G O R I ER฀ AF฀ P E R SffO N ER฀ L I GE
!RTICLE฀ ฀COVERS฀ ANOTHER฀ POSSIBILITY฀ FOR ฀EX T E N S I ON฀ OF฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ BE Y O N D ฀ THE฀ INITIAL฀ COURT฀ PROCEEDINGS฀ BY฀ COVERING฀ EXTRAJUDICIAL฀ PROCE D U RE S ฀ )F฀ THE฀ LAW฀OR฀ THE฀ COURT฀ REQUIRES฀ THE฀PARTIES฀ TO฀ A฀ DIS P U T E ฀ TO฀ USE฀ EXTRAJUDICIAL฀ PROCE D U RE S ฀ SUCH฀ AS฀ MEDIATION฀ OR฀ A R B I T R A TION฀ LEGAL฀ AID฀MUST฀ BE฀ EXTENDED฀ TO฀ COVER฀ THESE฀ PROCE D U RE S ฀ SUBJECT฀ TO฀ THE฀ CONDITIONS฀ D E l N E D ฀ IN฀ THE฀ DI RE C T I V E
!RTIKEL฀ ฀ ER฀ N � G L E A R T I K LEN฀ DER฀ D E l N E R ER฀ BEGREBET฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ SOM฀DET฀ FOR SffT� S ฀ I฀ DIREKTIVET฀ ' E N E R E L T ฀ HAR฀ P E R SffO N ER฀DER฀ ER฀ P A R T ฀ I฀ EN฀ TVIST฀ I F � L GE ฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ RET฀ TIL฀ w PASSENDE฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ MED฀ DET฀ FOR M � L ฀ AT฀ SIKRE฀ AT฀DE฀ HAR฀ R E E L ฀ ADGANG฀ TIL฀ D OM SffT O L E N E i฀ !
4HIS฀CHAPTER฀SETS฀OUT฀THE฀PROCEDURAL฀PRACTICALITIES฀FOR฀AN฀INDIVIDUAL฀APPLYING฀ FOR฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ UNDER฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀ ) T ฀COVERS฀ COMPLETION฀OF฀ THE฀ NECESSARY฀ APPLICATION฀ FOR M S ฀ TRANSMISSION฀ OF฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ FROM฀ THE฀ IN DI V I D U AL S ฀ H O M E ฀ - EM BER฀3TATE฀TO฀THE฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀WHERE฀THE฀COURT฀IS฀SITTING฀OR฀WHERE฀THE฀DECISION฀ IS฀ TO฀BE฀ ENFORCED฀ LANGUAGE฀ AND฀ T R AN S LATION฀ ISSUES฀ AND฀ RULES฀ FOR฀ PROCE S S ING฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ IN฀ THE฀ -EMBER฀3TATE฀ G R AN TING฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ ฀
R T I K LEN฀ G � R ฀ DET฀ KLART฀ AT฀ DENNE฀ RET฀ ER฀ U N D E R LA GT ฀ BETINGELSER฀ DER฀ ER฀ F A SffT S AT฀ AN D E TffS T E D S ฀ I฀ DIREKTIVET฀ OG฀ AT฀ T V I SffT EN฀ SKAL฀ L IG GE ฀ INDEN฀ FOR฀ DIREKTIVETS฀ AN VE N D E L S EffS OM R � DE฀ " E T R A GT NING฀ ฀ INDEHOLDER฀ EN฀ G O D ฀ BE S K R I VE L S E ฀ AF฀ HVAD฀DER฀ FOR SffT� S ฀ VED฀ w PASSENDE฀ RETS H J� L P i฀ 5 D T R Y K K ET฀ D � K K ER฀ FOR฀ DET฀ F � R SffT E ฀ R � D G I V NING฀ FORUD฀ FOR฀EN฀ RETSSAG฀ MED฀ HENBLIK฀ P� ฀ EN฀ B I L � G GE L S E ฀ AF฀ T V I SffT EN฀ INDEN฀ EN฀ RETSSAG฀ FOR฀ DET฀ AN DET฀ J U R I D I S K ฀ B I SffT AN D ฀ TIL฀ AN L � G GE L S E ฀ AF฀ EN฀ RETSSAG฀ OG฀ FOR฀ DET฀ T R E D J E ฀ R E P R �ffS E N T A T I O N ฀ I฀ RETTEN฀ OG฀ F R I TAGELSE฀ FOR฀ ELLER฀ H J� L P ฀ TIL฀AT฀ BETALE฀ S A G S OM K O SffT NING E R
฀ 2ECITAL฀ ฀ IN฀ THE฀PREAMBLE฀ TO฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀NOTES฀THAT฀THE฀ %UROPEAN฀AGREEMENT฀ON฀THE฀ TRANSMISSION฀OF฀APPLICATIONS฀FOR฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ S I G N E D ฀ IN฀ 3 T R A S BO U R G ฀ ON฀ ฀ *A N U A R Y ฀ ฀ WAS฀ THE฀DIRECT฀ INSPIRATION฀FOR฀THE฀NOTIlCATION฀AND฀ TRANSMISSION฀MECHANISM฀PROVIDED฀ FOR฀ IN฀ # H A P T E R ฀ )6 ฀ OF฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀ ALTHOUGH฀THAT฀AGREEMENT฀DOES฀NOT฀ INCLUDE฀ THE฀ DAY฀TIME฀LIMIT฀ PROVIDED฀ FOR฀ IN฀!RTICLE฀ ฀OF฀THE฀ DI RE C T I V E
$ISSE฀ T R E ฀ FORSKELLIGE฀ A S P E K T ER฀ AF฀ PASSENDE฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ ER฀ F A SffT S AT฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ & OKUS฀ ER฀ KLART฀ RETTET฀MOD฀ S I T U A T I O N ER฀ HVOR฀ EN฀ G R � NffS E O VE R S K R I D E N DE฀ RETSSAG฀ RENT฀ F A K T I S K ฀ ER฀ VED฀ AT฀ B L I VE ฀ ANLAGT฀ ELLER฀ HVOR฀ DER฀ ER฀ EN฀ R E E L ฀ U D S I GT ฀ TIL฀ EN฀ S � D AN ฀ RETSSAG฀ $A฀ R � D G I V NING฀ FORUD฀ FOR฀EN฀ RETSSAG฀ I฀HENHOLD฀TIL฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ LITRA฀A ฀ ER฀ BE G R � NffS ET฀ TIL฀ R � D G I V NING฀ DER฀ T A GE R ฀ S I GT E ฀ P� ฀ EN฀ B I L � G GE L S E ฀ AF฀ T V I SffT EN฀ INDEN฀ EN฀ RETSSAG฀ S Y N EffS ฀ DETTE฀ AT฀ UDELUKKE฀ AN S � GERE฀ FRA฀ AT฀ S � GE ฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ MED฀ ET฀ AN DET฀ B R E D E R E ฀ S I GT E ฀ ELLER฀ I฀ S I T U A T I O N ER฀ HVOR฀ DER฀ IKKE฀ER฀ U D S I GT ฀ TIL฀ NOGEN฀ RETSSAG฀ !RTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ LITRA฀B ฀ GIVER฀ RET฀ TIL฀ J U R I D I S K ฀ B I SffT AN D ฀ OG฀ R E P R �ffS E N T A T I O N ฀ I฀ RETTEN฀ $ETTE฀ER฀AKTUELT฀UNDER฀FORBEREDELSEN฀AF฀RETSSAGEN฀OG฀UNDER฀FREMSTILLINGEN฀AF฀ S A GEN฀ FOR฀ RETTEN฀ I฀ FORBINDELSE฀MED฀ P R O C EffS S K R I FT ER฀ OG฀ UNDER฀ RETS M � D E T ( J� L P ฀ TIL฀AT฀ BETALE฀ S A G S OM K O SffT NING E R N E ฀ OM H AN D L EffS ฀ LIGELEDES฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ LITRA฀B ฀ OG฀ DER฀ KAN฀ V � R E ฀ TALE฀OM฀ mERE฀ T Y P ER฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ � N ฀ T Y P E ฀ ER฀ RETS A FG I FT ER฀ HERUNDER฀ VE D E R LA G ฀ SOM฀ RETTEN฀ BE TALER฀ TIL฀ P E R SffO N ER฀ FORMODENTLIG฀ F E K S ฀ RETS E M BE D SffM � N D ฀ ELLER฀ S A G K Y N DIGE฀ DER฀ U D F � R ER฀ RETS HANDLINGER฀ UNDER฀ RETS S A GEN฀ %N฀ ANDEN฀ K A T E G O R I฀ ER฀ D I VE R S E ฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ DER฀ ER฀ S I T U A T I O NffS S P E C I l K K E ฀ FOR฀EN฀ P A R T ฀ I฀ EN฀ G R � NffS E O VE R S K R I D E N DE฀ TVIST฀ SOM฀ F E K S ฀ U D G I FT ER฀ TIL฀ TOLKNING฀ OG฀ O VE R S � T T E L S E ฀ OG฀ R EJ S E U D G I FT ER฀ I฀ FORBINDELSE฀MED฀ RETS M � DET฀ $ISSE฀ OM H AN D L EffS ฀ I฀ DIREKTIVETS฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ OG฀ BE SKRIVES฀ N � R MERE฀ N E D E N FOR฀ %N฀ T R E D J E ฀ K A T E G O R I฀ AF฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ ER฀ M O D P A R T E NffS ฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ ) ฀ NOGLE฀MEDLEMSSTATER฀ SKAL฀ DEN฀ DER฀
!RTICLE฀ ฀ IS฀ THE฀ S T A R TING฀ PO IN T ฀ )T฀ PROVIDES฀ AS฀ A฀ BASIC฀ RULE฀ THAT฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ IS฀ TO฀BE฀ G R AN T E D ฀ AND฀ BY฀ I M PLICATION฀ P AID฀ FOR฀ OR฀ REFUSED฀ BY฀ THE฀COMPETENT฀ AUTHORITY฀ OF฀ THE฀ -EMBER฀3TATE฀ IN฀WHICH฀ THE฀ COURT฀ IS฀ S I T TING฀ )N฀ OTHER฀ W O R DfiS ฀ A P A R T ฀ FROM฀ THE฀ LIMITED฀ COSTS฀ COVERED฀ BY฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ DESCRIBED฀ ABOVE฀ CROSS BORDER฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ IS฀NOT฀THE฀ RESPONSIBILITY฀ OF฀ THE฀ A P P L I C AN T S ฀ HOME฀-EMBER฀ 3 T A T E
T A B ER฀ EN฀ RETSSAG฀ D � K K E ฀ M O D P A R T E NffS ฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ 3 I D SffT E ฀ A FS N I T ฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ F A SffT S � T T ER฀ AT฀ HVIS฀ EN฀ DER฀ M O D T A GE R ฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ I฀ MED F � R ฀ AF฀ DIREKTIVET฀ T A B ER฀ SIN฀ SAG฀ OG฀ ER฀ U N D E R LA GT ฀ EN฀ S � D AN ฀ REGEL฀ B � R ฀ DE฀ P� G � L D E N DE฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ D � K K EffS ฀ AF฀ VE D K OM M E N D EffS ฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ S � F R E M T ฀ DETTE฀ VILLE฀ HAVE฀ V � RET฀ T I L F � L DET฀ FOR฀EN฀ P R O C EffS P A R T ฀ DER฀ HAR฀ S � D V AN L I GT ฀ O PH O L D S SffT E D ฀ I฀DEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ P� ฀ HVIS฀ OM R � DE฀ RETS S A GEN฀ F �RES฀ $ETTE฀ ER฀ I฀ A L ฀ V �ffS E N T L IG HED฀ ET฀ FOR BU D ฀ MOD฀ FOR S K E L S BEHANDLING฀ OG฀ IN D EB � R ER฀ IKKE฀ AT฀ EN฀MEDLEMSSTAT฀ AUTOMATISK฀ SKAL฀ BEVILGE฀ EN฀ AN S � G ER฀DER฀ ER฀ P A R T ฀ I฀ EN฀ G R � NffS E O VE R S K R I D E N DE฀ TVIST฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ TIL฀AT฀ D � K K E ฀ V IN D E R E NffS ฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ HVIS฀ DETTE฀ IKKE฀ER฀ N O R M A L ฀ P R A K S I S ฀ I F � L GE ฀ DENNES฀ RETS O R DEN฀ " E T R A GT NING฀ ฀ G � R ฀ DET฀ KLART฀ AT฀ DETTE฀ S P� R G SffM � L ฀ ER฀ U N D E R LA GT ฀ LOVGIVNINGEN฀ I฀DEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ P� ฀ HVIS฀ OM R � DE฀ RETS S A GEN฀ F �RES฀ ELLER฀ HVOR฀ DER฀ S � GE S ฀ FULDBYR D E L S E
!RTICLE฀ ฀ SETS฀OUT฀ THE฀ RULES฀ FOR฀ INTRO D U C TION฀OF฀ A฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ APPLICATION฀ BY฀ THE฀ APPLICANT฀ AND฀ FOR฀ ITS฀ TRANSMISSION฀ IF฀ NECESSARY฀ BETWEEN฀-EMBER฀ 3TATES฀ AUTHORITIES฀ 5NDER฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ THE฀ APPLICANT฀ MAY฀ C H O O S E ฀ TO฀ S U B M IT฀ HIS฀ A P P L I C A TION฀EITHER฀TO฀THE฀TRANSMITTING฀AUTHORITY฀IN฀HIS฀HOME฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀OR฀TO฀THE฀ RECEIVING฀AUTHORITY฀IN฀THE฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀WHERE฀THE฀COURT฀IS฀SITTING฀OR฀THE฀DECI S I ON฀ IS฀ TO฀BE฀ ENFORCED฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ PROVIDES฀ FOR฀A฀STANDARD฀ FORM฀ FOR฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ APPLICATIONS฀ UNDER฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀ ฀ 2ECITAL฀ ฀ IN฀ THE฀PREAMBLE฀ TO฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀ SAYS฀THAT฀THE฀PURPOSE฀OF฀THE฀STANDARD฀FORM฀IS฀TO฀MAKE฀APPLICATION฀PROCEDURES฀ E A S I E R ฀ AND฀ F A S T E R ฀ ! C C O R D ING฀ TO฀ RE C I T AL ฀ ฀ THE฀ STANDARD฀ APPLICATION฀ FORM฀ AS฀ W E L L ฀ AS฀ NATIONAL฀ APPLICATION฀ FOR M S ฀ SHOULD฀ BE฀MADE฀ A V A I L ABLE฀ ON฀ A฀ %UROPEAN฀ L E V E L ฀ THROUGH฀ THE฀ INFORMATION฀ SYSTEM฀OF฀ THE฀ %UROPEAN฀ *U DI C I AL ฀ .ETWORK฀
+ A P I T E L ฀ ))) ฀ LIGGER฀ I฀ FOR L � N GE L S E ฀ AF฀ DE฀ B R E DE฀ P R IN C I P P ER฀ I฀ K A P I T E L ฀ )) ฀ OG฀ F A SffT S � T T ER฀ MERE฀ D E T A L J E R E DE฀ BESTEMMELSER฀ FOR฀ VURDERINGEN฀ AF฀ AN S � G NING ER฀ OM฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ !RTIKEL฀ ฀ OG฀ ฀ ER฀DE฀ V I GT IG SffT E ฀ $ISSE฀ OMHANDLER฀ H E N H O L D S VIS฀ BETINGELSER฀ VE D R � RENDE฀ AN S � GE R E NffS ฀ � KON OM I SKE฀ SITUATION฀ OG฀ BETINGELSER฀ VE D R � RENDE฀ TVISTENS฀ GE NffS T AN D ฀ " EffS T E M M E L S E R N E ฀ GIVER฀ I฀ EN฀ VIS฀ U D SffT R � K NING฀ MEDLEMSSTATERNE฀ M U L IG HED฀ FOR฀ AT฀ SIKRE฀ AT฀DE฀ P E N GE ฀ DE฀ HAR฀ TIL฀ R � D IG HED฀ TIL฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ I฀ CIVILE฀ SAGER฀ KAN฀ M � L RETTES฀ MOD฀ AN S � GERE฀ OG฀ SAGER฀ SOM฀DET฀ ER฀ M EffS T ฀ R I M E L I GT ฀ AT฀ BEVILGE฀ OF F E N T LIGE฀ M I D LER฀ TIL฀ 3ELV฀ OM฀ S P� R G SffM � LET฀ OM฀ HVILKE฀ OMKOSTNINGER฀ DER฀ D � K K EffS ฀ AF฀ H E N H O L D S VIS฀ DEN฀ RETS H J� L PS S � GE N D EffS ฀ H J E M MEDLEMSSTAT฀ OG฀ DEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ P� ฀ HVIS฀ OM R � DE฀ RETS S A GEN฀ F �RES฀ OM H AN D L EffS ฀ MERE฀ F YL D EffS T G � RENDE฀ I฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ OG฀ ฀ S E ฀ N E D E N FOR฀ ER฀ DET฀ N Y T T I GT ฀ FOR฀ FOR SffT� E L S EN฀ AF฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ OG฀ ฀ AT฀ V I DE฀ AT฀DE฀ m EffS T E ฀ RETS H J� L PS OMKOSTNINGER฀ VIL฀ SKULLE฀ D � K K EffS ฀ AF฀ DEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ P� ฀ HVIS฀ OM R � DE฀ RETS S A GEN฀ F �RES฀ !
/NCE฀THE฀TRANSMITTING฀AUTHORITY฀HAS฀RECEIVED฀THE฀APPLICATION฀DULY฀COMPLETED฀ IN฀ONE฀OF฀THE฀LANGUAGES฀AUTHORISED฀BY฀THE฀DIRECTIVE฀AND฀THE฀SUPPORTING฀DOCU MENTS฀ HAVE฀ BEEN฀ TRANSLATED฀ WHERE฀ NECESSARY฀ INTO฀ THOSE฀ LANGUAGES฀ IT฀MUST฀ TRANSMIT฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ WITHIN฀ ฀ DAYS฀ TO฀ THE฀ RECEIVING฀ AUTHORITY฀ IN฀ THE฀ -EMBER฀3TATE฀ WHERE฀ THE฀ COURT฀ IS฀ S I T TING฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ PROVIDES฀ FOR฀A฀STANDARD฀ FORM฀TO฀FACILITATE฀TRANSMISSION฀OF฀LEGAL฀AID฀APPLICATION฀BETWEEN฀THE฀TRANSMIT TING฀ AND฀ RECEIVING฀ AUTHORITIES฀ 4HIS฀ FORM฀ HAS฀ ALREADY฀ BEEN฀ ESTABLISHED฀ BY฀ # O M M I S S I ON฀ DECISION฀ OF฀ ฀ *U N E ฀ ฀
NffS � GEREN฀ V U R DERES฀ DERFOR฀ EFTER฀ REGLERNE฀ I฀ DENNE฀ MEDLEMSSTATS฀ RETS H J� L PS O R D NING฀ OG฀ IKKE฀ EFTER฀ ORDNINGEN฀ I฀ SIN฀ H J E M MED L E MffS SffT A T
.O฀LEGALISATION฀OR฀ANY฀OTHER฀SUCH฀FORMALITY฀IS฀NEEDED฀FOR฀DOCUMENTS฀TRANSMIT T E D ฀ UNDER฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀ SEE฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ 4HE฀ -EMBER฀3TATE฀ MAY฀ NOT฀ C H A R G E ฀ THE฀ APPLICANT฀ FOR฀ SERVICES฀ RE N D E RE D ฀ IN฀ A S S I S TING฀ H I M ฀ TO฀ C O M P L E T E ฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ OR฀ FOR฀ TRANSMISSION฀ OF฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ ( O W E V E R ฀ THE฀ TRANSMITTING฀ AUTHORITY฀ MAY฀ RECOVER฀TRANSLATION฀COSTS฀FROM฀THE฀APPLICANT฀IF฀THE฀APPLICATION฀IS฀REJECTED฀BY฀THE฀ COMPETENT฀ AUTHORITY฀ IN฀ THE฀ -EMBER฀3TATE฀ RECEIVING฀ THE฀ A P P L I C A T I O N
) ฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ F A SffT S � T T EffS ฀ SOM฀ GE N E R E L ฀ REGEL฀ AT฀MEDLEMSSTATERNE฀ SKAL฀ BEVILGE฀ RETS H J� L P ฀ TIL฀ P E R SffO N ER฀ SOM฀ w P� ฀ G R U N D ฀ AF฀ DERES฀ � KON OM I SKE฀ SITUATION฀ HELT฀ ELLER฀ DELVIS฀ ER฀ U DE฀ AF฀ SffT AN D ฀ TIL฀AT฀ BETALE฀ ฀ S A G S OMKOSTNINGER฀ FOR฀ AT฀ SIKRE฀ DEM฀ R E E L ฀ ADGANG฀ TIL฀ D OM SffT O L E N E i฀ ) F � L GE ฀ ARTIKEL฀ ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ HAR฀ MEDLEMSSTATERNE฀ M U L IG HED฀ FOR฀ AT฀ VURDERE฀ DEN฀ � KON OM I SKE฀ SITUATION฀ FOR฀EN฀ AN S � GE R ฀ FRA฀ EN฀ ANDEN฀ MEDLEMSSTAT฀ P� ฀ GRUNDLAG฀ AF฀ O B J E K T I VE ฀ E L E M E N T ER฀ SOM฀ F E K S ฀ IN D K OM SffT ฀ FOR M U E ฀ ELLER฀ F A M I L I E M �ffS S I GE ฀ FORHOLD฀ $ENNE฀ V U R D E RING฀ KAN฀ O G S � ฀ TAGE฀ HENSYN฀ TIL฀ DE฀ M I D LER฀ SOM฀ P E R SffO N ER฀DER฀ FOR S � R GE S ฀ AF฀ AN S � GEREN฀ R � DER฀ O VE R
/NCE฀THE฀APPLICATION฀HAS฀BEEN฀RECEIVED฀IN฀THE฀-EMBER฀3TATE฀WHERE฀THE฀COURT฀ IS฀ S I T TING฀ THE฀PROCESSING฀OF฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ IS฀ GOVERNED฀BY฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ OF฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ REQUIRES฀ THE฀ NATIONAL฀ AUTHORITIES฀ WHICH฀ D E T E R M IN E ฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ IN฀ THE฀ RECEIVING฀-EMBER฀ 3TATE฀ TO฀ KEEP฀ THE฀ APPLICANT฀ FULLY฀ IN FORMED฀OF฀ THE฀PROCESSING฀OF฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ )F฀ THE฀ APPLICATION฀ IS฀ TOTALLY฀ OR฀ P A R TIALLY฀ R EJE C T E D ฀ THE฀ AUTHORITIES฀ MUST฀ GIVE฀ REASONS฀ FOR฀ T H I S
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4HIS฀ BRIEF฀ CLOSING฀ CHAPTER฀ CONTAINS฀ A฀ NUMBER฀ OF฀MISCELLANEOUS฀ PROVISIONS฀ M A IN L Y ฀ LINKED฀ TO฀ -EMBER฀ 3TATES฀ IMPLEMENTATION฀ OF฀ THE฀DIRECTIVE฀ INTO฀ THEIR฀ NATIONAL฀ LAW฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ A I M S ฀ TO฀ ENCOURAGE฀ PROVISION฀ OF฀ INFORMATION฀ ON฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ TO฀ THE฀ GENERAL฀ PUBLIC฀ AND฀ PRO F E S SIONAL฀ C I R C L E S ฀ )T฀ REQUIRES฀ THE฀COMPETENT฀ NATIONAL฀AUTHORITIES฀TO฀COOPERATE฀TO฀PROVIDE฀INFORMATION฀ON฀THE฀VARIOUS฀SYS T EM S ฀ OF฀ LEGAL฀AID฀ IN฀PARTICULAR฀ V I A฀ THE฀ %UROPEAN฀ *U DI C I AL ฀ .ETWORK฀