N C E L ( ฀ - U I R ฀ 7 A T T ฀ w , A ฀ D �ffS U N I O N ฀ i฀ %ffU R O P� I S K ฀ D I S H A R M O N I฀ ฀ C I T ฀ S ฀ ฀ OG฀ ( ฀ 4 A G A R A S ฀ w 1 U EffS T I O NffS ฀ S P� C I A L EffS ฀ i฀ 3 P E C I l K K E ฀ S P� R G SffM � L ฀ ฀ C I T ฀ S ฀ ฀ $ OG฀ F R E M H � VE S ฀ DE฀ BE SffT R � BE L S ER฀DER฀ LIGGER฀ B A G ฀ A R T I K LEN฀ OG฀ L �ffS N IN GENS฀ GE N I A L I T ET฀AF฀ ( ฀ 'AUDEMET 4 A L L O N ฀ w , E ฀ R � G L E M E N T ฀ i฀ & O R O R D NING฀ ฀ C I T ฀ S ฀ ) ฀ SffT K ฀ ฀ F A SffT S � T T EffS ฀ FOR฀ BEGGE฀ S I T U A T I O N ER฀ P R I O R ฀ T E M P O R I S R E G LEN฀ S � F R E M T ฀ DEN฀ RET฀ VED฀ H VIL KEN฀ DER฀ F � R SffT ฀ ER฀ ANLAGT฀ SAG฀ E R K L � R ER฀ SIG฀ K OM P E T E N T ฀ IDET฀ ENHVER฀ ANDEN฀ RET฀ D E R EFTER฀ ER฀ FORPLIGTET฀ TIL฀AT฀ E R K L � R E ฀ SIG฀ IN K OM P E T E N T ฀ TIL฀ FORDEL฀ FOR฀ DEN฀ F � R SffT E ฀ $ ET฀ N Y S K A BE N DE฀ E L E M E N T ฀ BE SffT� R ฀ I฀ AT฀ DETTE฀ SffT Y K K E ฀ G � R ฀ DET฀MULIGT฀ FOR฀ DEN฀ S A G S � G ER฀DER฀ HAR฀ ANLAGT฀ SAG฀ VED฀ DEN฀ ANDEN฀ RET฀ AT฀ F R E MffS � T T E ฀ SIT฀ KRAV฀ FOR฀ DEN฀ K OM P E T E N T E ฀ RET฀ NEMLIG฀ D � R ฀ HVOR฀ DER฀ F � R SffT ฀ BLEV฀ ANLAGT฀ SAG฀ � ฀ HVIS฀ HAN฀ � N SKER฀ DET฀ $ENNE฀ BE SffT E M M E L S E ฀ ER฀ DOG฀ IKKE฀ U BE T IN G ET฀ P O S I T I V ฀ IDET฀ DEN฀ GIVER฀ U BE G R � NffS E D E ฀MULIG H E DER฀ $ETTE฀ REJSER฀ S P� R G SffM � L ฀ AF฀ T Y P EN฀ (VILKEN฀ LOV฀ SKAL฀ ANVENDES฀ ( V O R D AN ฀ A FG �RES฀ DEN฀ INTERNE฀ STEDLIGE฀ KOMPETENCE฀ M V ฀
฀ )T฀ IS฀ THEREFORE฀ HARDLY฀ S U R P R I S ING฀ THAT฀LEGAL฀THEORISTS฀HAVE฀RAISED฀ M ANY฀ D O U BT S ฀ AS฀ TO฀ THIS฀ PROVISION฀ & OR฀ IN S T ANCE฀ " ฀ ! N C E L ฀ AND฀ ( ฀ - U I R ฀ 7 A T T ฀ @ , A฀ D � S U N I ON฀ E U R OP �E N N E ฀ L E ฀ R � G L E MENT฀ D IT฀ @ @ " R U X E L L E S ฀ ) ฀ ฀ OP ฀ C IT฀ P P ฀ n ฀ ( ฀ 4 A G A R AS฀ @ 1 U E S T I O N S ฀ S P �C I AL E S ฀ RE L A T I V E S ฀ � ฀ L U N I l C A TION฀ COMMUNAUTAIRE฀DU฀DROIT฀ INTERNATIONAL฀ P R I V � ฀DE ฀ L A฀ F A M I L L E ฀ R � G L E MENT฀ ฀ OP ฀ C IT฀ P P ฀ n ฀ )N฀ ANY฀ EVENT฀ ( ฀ 'AUDEMET 4 AL L ON฀ @ , E ฀ R � G L E MENT฀ N � ฀ ฀ D U ฀ # O N S E I L ฀ D U ฀ ฀ M A I ฀ ฀ C O M P � T E N C E ฀ RE CON N A I S S ANCE฀ E T ฀EX �C U TION฀ D E S ฀ D �C I SIONS฀ E N ฀ M A T I �RE ฀ M A T R I M O N I AL E ฀ E T ฀ E N ฀ M A T I �RE ฀DE ฀ RE S PO N S A B I L IT�฀ P A RE N T AL E S ฀DE S ฀ E N F AN T S ฀ C O M M U N S ฀ OP ฀ C IT฀ P P ฀ n ฀ S T RE S S E S ฀ THE฀ EF FOR T ฀ THE฀ ARTICLE฀REPRESENTS฀AND฀THE฀INGENIOUS฀ NATURE฀ OF฀ THE฀ SOLU TION฀ #ASE฀# ฀ % L S BE T H ฀ & RE IF R AU ฀ VON฀(ORN฀V฀+EVIN฀#INNAMOND฀ ; = ฀ %#2฀) ฀ 4HE฀ THIRD฀ G R O UP ฀ WHICH฀ IS฀ H I G H L Y ฀ S E N S I TIVE฀ FOR฀ A฀ L A R G E ฀ NUMBER฀ OF฀ %UROPEAN฀ CITIZENS฀ C O M P R I S E S ฀ CASES฀ IN฀WHICH฀ THE฀ JUDGMENT฀ WAS฀ GIVEN฀ BEFORE฀ THE฀REGULATION ฀ CAME฀ INTO฀ FOR C E ฀ )T฀ IS฀ C L E A R L Y ฀ I M POSSIBLE฀ TO฀ APPLY฀ THE฀ RECOGNITION฀ PROCEDURE฀ TO฀ SUCH฀ CASES฀ SINCE฀ THEY฀ARE฀ E X C L U D E D ฀ BY฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀ OF฀ 2EGULATION฀ % # ฀.O฀ ฀ 4HAT฀ IS฀ AN฀ O U T C O M E ฀ THAT฀MANY฀%UROPEAN฀CITIZENS฀OBVIOUSLY฀lND฀DIFlCULT฀ TO฀ ACCEPT฀ 4HE฀ SITUATION฀ IS฀ DIFFERENT฀ FROM฀ THAT฀ UNDER฀ !RTICLE฀ ฀OF฀THE฀ (AGUE฀#ONVENTION฀ OF฀ ฀ *U N E ฀ ฀ TO฀WHICH฀ SOME฀-EMBER฀3TATES฀ ARE฀ CONTRACTING฀ PARTIES฀ WHICH฀ PROVIDES฀ THAT฀ THE฀ CONVENTION฀ APPLIES฀ REGARDLESS฀ OF฀ THE฀ D A T E ฀ ON฀ WHICH฀ THE฀ DI V O R C E ฀ OR฀ SEPARATION฀ WAS฀ O BT A IN E D ฀ ALTHOUGH฀ 3TATES฀ MAY฀RESERVE฀THE฀RIGHT฀TO฀APPLY฀IT฀ONLY฀TO฀THOSE฀OBTAINED฀AFTER฀THE฀ENTRY฀ INTO฀ FOR C E ฀OF฀THE฀ CON V E N T I O N