natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Vor rigdom af kulturarv, viden og ressourcer er blandt verdens største, og vi har, hvad der skal til af talent og knowhow.
We have a heritage, a store of knowledge and resources which rank among the finest in the world, and we have the talent and the know-how.
Jeg agter at medvirke til at sætte disse aktiver i sving for at få Europa frem i førerfeltet og fremme et informationssamfund, der svarer til sine værdier og sit samfundsmæssige forsæt.
I am determined to help assemble them in order to allow Europe to be a leading player and to work towards an information society which is in keeping with its values and its vision of society.
MARTS 2000
MARCH 2000
Med Europa­Parlamentets billigelse vedtog EU's Ministerråd (Rådet) den 24. januar to energirelaterede programmer i fortsættelse af de hidtidige tiltag på området.
The EU Council of Ministers adopted on 24 January, in agreement with the European Parliament, two energy programmes which con­tinue actions already being undertaken.
Det ene af programmerne, Altener, har til formål at fremme vedvarende energikilder, navnlig ved at anspo­re til private og offentlige investeringer i produktion og anvendelse af denne type energi.
The aim of one of them, Altener, is to promote renewable energy sources, particularly by encouraging private and public investments in the production and use of such energy.
Til Altener er der afsat 77 mio. EUR pá EU­bud­gettet for perioden frem til udgangen af 2002.
This programme will receive EUR 77 million from the EU budget between now and the end of 2002.
Det andet program, Save, skal fremme en rationel og effektiv energiudnyttelse inden for alle sektorer, såvel blandt private forbrugere som i industrien.
The second pro­gramme, SAVE, deals with the rational and effective use of energy in homes as well as in industry.
Save har fået bevilget 60 mio. EUR til og med år 2002.
It has a budget of EUR 66 million until the end of 2002.
Det tværnationale samarbejde mellem kulturverdenens fagfolk fortsættes inden for rammerne af programmet Culture 2000, som Rådet den 24. januar vedtog efter Parlamentets godkendelse.
Cross­border cooperation between those engaged in cultural activities will continue in the framework of the Culture 2000 pro­gramme, which the EU Council adopted on 24 January, after agree­ment by the European Parliament.
Det nye program får bevilget i alt 1 67 mio. EUR i perioden 2000­2004. Programmet afløser Ariane, Kaleidoscope og Raphael, der især hand­lede om bøger, kulturelle og kunstneriske aktiviteter samt kulturarv.
The new programme, which has a budget of EUR 167 million in all for the period 2000­04, is a fol­low­up to the Ariane, Kaleidoscope and Raphael programmes, de­voted respectively to books, cultural and artistic activities and the past.
Culture 2000 skal hovedsagelig støtte nyskabende eller eksperimen­terende tiltag.
Culture 2000 will give priority to innovative and experimental activities.
Den spanske bank, BSCH (Banco de Santander Central Hispano) har nu fået lov til at overtage to af bankerne fra den portugisiske koncern, Champalimaud.
The Spanish bank BSCH (Banco de Santander Central Hispano) can at last acquire two banks belonging to the Portuguese group Champalimaud: Banco Totta & Açores and Crédito Predial Português. This has been a test case for controls on concentra­tions and changes in financial services in the European Union (EU). Authorisation to acquire the two banks was given by the European Commission on 12 January, after the results of its inquiry had shown that their acquisition neither creates nor strengthens a dominant position in the retail banking sector in Portugal. Indeed, the market share of the new entity will be around 11 % only. The initial operation between BSCH and Champalimaud was authorised by the Commission on 3 August 1999, but the Portuguese Finance Minister had already decided in June to block it. The Commission held the blocking to be incompatible with European competition rules. The Portuguese Government lifted its ban on the merger, after the announce­ment of a new agreement between BSCH and Champalimaud. It should be pointed out that the Commission has exclusive powers to assess concentration operations which have a European dimension. ■ Yes to postage on remailing
I kraft af de vedtag­ne procedurer står det producenter frit for, om de ønsker at få sådan­ne produkter certificeret af en specialiseret instans.
The European Commission laid down on 2 February attestation pro­cedures to ensure that flat insulating glass conforms to the safety requirements set out in the directive on building products.
Frivilligheden gør det muligt for små og mellemstore virksomheder at spare omkost­ninger.
These procedures allow manufacturers, especially SMEs, to choose whether or not to have their products certified by a specialised body, and thus avoid extra costs.
I mangel af en fælles EU­norm for isolerende ruder eksisterer der forskellige nationale standarder og nationale certificeringsord­ninger. Brugen af sidstnævnte er dog kun obligatorisk i Tyskland.
In the absence of European standards for insulat­ing glass units, there are the different national standards, with their own national certification schemes, which are voluntary except in Germany.
En arbejdsgiver kan ikke nægte at ansætte en gravid kvinde på en kontrakt af ubestemt varighed, hvis argumentet herfor er, at arbejds­giveren lovgivningsmæssigt er forhindret i at indsætte ansøgeren i stillingen fra første dag på grund af hendes svangerskab.
An employer cannot refuse to appoint a pregnant woman under an employment contract for an indefinite period on the grounds that she would be unable, by law, to start the job in question at once because of her pregnancy.
Det afgjor­de Domstolen den 3. februar i en sag mellem en ansøger til en stil­ling som sygeplejerske på en operationsafdeling og, som modpart, den tyske delstat Mecklenburg­Vorpommern, som det pågældende hospital i Rostock hører under.
A ruling to this effect was handed down by the European Court of Justice on 3 February in a case brought by a candidate for the post of nurse in the operating theatre in the Rostock University Heart Surgery Clinic, in the German state of Mecklenburg­Western Pomerania.
Sagen blev indbragt, fordi ansøgeren, som hospitalet i forvejen havde ansat på tidsbegrænset kontrakt, havde fået afslag om en fast stilling.
The applicant, who was employed by the clinic under a fixed­term contract, was refused permanent employment.
Indenlandske gebyrer på store mængder postforsendelser, som sendes til et EU­land via omadressering, strider i princippet ikke mod EU's konkurrencelovgivning.
Charging internal postage on items of mail entering an EU Member State in large quantities under the remailing system is not contrary in principle to European competition law.
Modtagerlandenes postvæ­sener kan dog ikke afkræve afsenderne mere end forskellen mellem de udgifter, der betales af afsenderlandets postvæsen, og hele det indenlandske gebyr.
However, the postal services handling the incoming trans­border mail can ask the senders only for the difference between the costs paid by the postal services of the sending Member State and the full internal postage in question.
Opkræves der større gebyrer, er der tale om misbrug af en dominerende position.
To ask for more would amount to an abuse of a dominant position.
Det var konklusionen på kendelser, som EF­Domstolen den 10. februar afsagde i to sager. Parterne var det tyske postvæsen, Deutsche Post, og, på den anden side, to firmaer, som fra henholdsvis Danmark og Nederlandene omadresserer forsendelser til bosid­dende tyskere.
A ruling to this effect was handed down by the European Court of Justice on 10 February in two cases brought by Deutsche Post ­ the German Post Office ­ against two companies which remail in Germany, from Denmark and the Netherlands respectively, do­cuments intended for German residents.
De to firmaer nægtede at betale de gebyrer, som Deutsche Post opkrævede for omadresseret post.
The two companies refused to pay the internal postal charges demanded by Deutsche Post for the remailings.
I samme for­bindelse havde den danske, græske, franske, italienske, neder­landske, østrigske og finske regering fremsat bemærkninger over for Domstolen.
The Governments of Austria, Denmark, Finland, France, Greece, Italy and the Netherlands had submitted observations to the Court.
Kommissionen godkendte den 11. februar en aftale mellem de fleste af medlemmerne i Det Europæiske Råd af Producenter af Husholdningsapparater (CECED). Aftalens parter forpligter sig for EU­landenes vedkommende til at indstille produktion og import af de vaskemaskinemodeller, som udnytter energien dårligst.
The European Commission approved on 11 February an agreement between virtually all the members of the European council of domestic appliance manufacturers (CECED), under which they will stop production and imports of the least energy­efficient washing machines.
Selv om aftalen i princippet er en »entente« af en art, som er forbudt ifølge EU's konkurrenceregler, medfører den fordele for forbrugerne og bidrager til at skåne miljøet.
Although the agreement constitutes in principle an arrangement banned under European competition rules, it neverthe­less is advantageous for consumers and protects the environment.
Det var Kommissionens begrundelser for at fravige forbudet i dette tilfælde.
Hence the Commission's decision to exempt the agreement from the ban.
■ Regional støtte i fem lande
■ Aid for areas in five countries
EU's garanti for arbejdstageres frie bevægelighed giver ikke en løn­modtager, der opsiger sin arbejdskontrakt for at tage arbejde i en anden EU­medlemsstat end hjemlandet, ret til opsigelsesgodtgørel­se, medmindre en sådan ydelse er sikret ved national lov.
The free movement of workers, guaranteed by the EU, does not give a worker who terminates his or her employment contract in order to take up a job in another Member State the right to compensation for dismissal, if such compensation is not provided for under national law.
Det afgjor­de Domstolen den 27. januar i en sag mellem et østrigsk firma og en af dets ansatte, som var af tysk nationalitet og havde sagt op for i stedet at arbejde i Tyskland.
This was the conclusion reached by the European Court of Justice on 27 January in the case of a dispute between an Austrian company and one of its workers, of German nationality, who had resigned in order to work in Germany.
EU's medlemsstater har ret til at lægge merværdiafgift på udlejning af fast ejendom og til kun at fritage boligudlejning for moms.
EU Member States have the right to charge VAT on the rent from buildings, and to make an exception only in the case of rent from buildings designed for human habitation.
Således fortolkede Domstolen det sjette momsdirektiv i en kendelse af 3. februar 2000.
This is how the European Court of Justice has interpreted the sixth VAT directive in a ruling handed down on 3 February 2000.
Sagen var rejst i Spanien, hvor en lejer af forret­ningslokaler var blevet sagt op, fordi han nægtede at betale moms af lejen.
The parties to the case in ques­tion, in Spain, were the tenant of an office, who had been turned out by the owner because of a refusal to pay VAT on the rent.
Europa­Kommissionen godkendte den 18. januar listerne over regioner og områder under økonomisk og social omstilling i fire EU­lande, nemlig Frankrig, Luxembourg, Østrig og Sverige, for perioden 2000­2006.
The European Commission approved on 18 January the list of areas undergoing economic and social conversion in four EU countries ­ Austria, France, Luxembourg and Sweden ­ for the period 2000­06.
For Finlands vedkommende gav Kommissionen den 9. februar en principiel godkendelse af to regionale udviklingsprogrammer, der falder ind under støtten til regioner med forsinket udvikling.
In the case of Finland, the Commission approved a decision in principle on 9 February on two regional development programmes, for the same period, in the frame­work of aid to areas lagging behind in development.
Regionerne under omstil­ling tæller i Frankrig næsten 19 millioner indbyggere, som modtager over 6 mia. EUR i EU­støtte (1 EUR = ca. 7,44 DKK).
The areas in question in France have a population of nearly 19 million; they will receive more than EUR 6 billion from the EU (EUR 1 = GBP 0.60 or IEP 0.79).
I Luxembourg berøres 117 000 indbyggere, som får i alt ca. 40 mio. EUR.
The corresponding figures for Luxembourg are EUR 40 million and 117 000 inhabitants.
De godkendte programmer i Finland berører landets nordlige og østlige dele, som har fået bevilget 948 mio. EUR fra EU.
As for Finland, the EU's aid amounts to EUR 948 million and cov­ers programmes in the north and east of the country.
Det Grænseløse Europa, nr. 3­2000
Frontier-free Europe, No 3-2000
Pålidelige oplysninger
Providing information you can count on
DET EUROPÆISKE OVERVÅGNINGSCENTER FOR NARKOTIKA OG NARKOTIKAMISBRUG
THE EUROPEAN MONITORING CENTRE FOR DRUGS AND DRUG ADDICTION
I dagens Europa forbinder man narkotikaproblemet med arbejdsløshed, udstødelse, kriminalitet og aids.
In today's Europe, the drugs issue conjures up images of unemployment, exclusion criminality and AIDS.
Det er et problem, som optager mange europæere, hvad enten de er unge, forældre, lærere, socialrådgivere, læger, advokater, politiske ledere eller politifolk. Det er også et problem med mange aspekter, som har betydning på lokalt, nationalt og internationalt plan.
It is a problem which occupies and preoc cupies many Europeans, whether young people, parents, teachers, social workers, doctors, lawyers, political leaders or the police.
Oprettelsen af EMCDDA med det formål at oplyse beslutningstagerne bedre symboliserede en vigtig politisk beslutning om at formulere en narkotikarela­teret politik på grundlag af resultaterne af pålidelige og sammenlignelige videnskabelige og tekniske undersøgelser.
The establishment of the EMCDDA, with its mission to better inform decision makers, marked a major political move to formulate drug-related policy on the basis of sound and comparable scientific and technical findings.
Agenturet giver EU's medlemssta­ter et forum, hvori de kan drøfte og sammenligne deres nationale politikker, samt redskaber til at udveksle oplysninger, evaluere programmer og behand­le problemer, som er ved at opstå.
The Centre provides the EU Member States with a forum in which to discuss and compare their national policies, and with the tools to exchange information, evaluate programmes and tackle emerging problems.
Som resultat af centrets arbejde indtil nu har man i dag et mere pålideligt og fornuftigt overblik over Europas narko­tikaproblemer.
As a result of the Centre's work to date, the picture of Europe's drug problem today is more dependable and meaningful than ever before.
Selv om det i sidste ende er de lokale, regionale og nationale myndigheder i de 15 medlemsstater i Den Europæiske Union, som skal gøre en indsats på området, kan EU også yde et væsentligt bidrag.
Although action in this area ultimately lies with the local, regional and national authorities in the 15 European Union Member States, the EU itself also has a valuable contribution to make.
Denne organisation spiller en nøglerolle med hensyn til at offentliggøre god praksis,, bygge broer mellem landene og forsøge at afstemme visse love i de forskellige lande efter hinanden.
The organisation plays a key role in publicising good practice, building bridges between nations, and attempting to bring certain laws in the different countries closer together.
EMCDDA's vigtigste opgaver er: indsamling og analyse af bestående oplys­ningerom narkotika, forbedring af metoderne for sammenligning af oplysnin­ger, formidling af oplysninger og samarbejde med europæiske og internatio­nale organisationer samt med lande uden for EU.
The work of the EMCDDA focuses on: collecting and analysing existing data on drugs; improving data-comparison methods; disseminating data; and cooperating with European and international organisations and with non-EU countries.
Efter underskrivelsen af Maastricht­traktaten om Den Europæiske Union i 1992, hvor narkotika for første gang blev omfattet af en EU­aftale, fik EU de formelle beføjelser til at behandle problemer vedrørende narkotika.
Following the signing of the Maastricht Treaty on European Union in 1992, which included drugs for the first time in an EU agreement, the EU has been granted formal powers to address the drug phenomenon.
I Amsterdam­traktaten fra 1997, som trådte i kraft den 1. maj 1999, styrke­de man Maastricht­traktatens bestemmelser yderligere og understregede behovet for at begrænse narkotikarelaterede helbredsskader (reduktion af skader).
The 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam, which entered into force on 1 May 1999, strength ened the provisions of the Maastricht Treaty further and stressed the importance of reducing drug-related health damage ('harm reduction').
Hvert efterår offentliggør EMCDDA Årsberetningen om Narkotikasituationen i Den Europæiske Union, et referenceværk omfattende beskrivelser af narko­tikaproblemets vigtigste elementer og lovgivningsmæssig, politisk og social imødegåelse af problemet i EU.
Every autumn the EMCDDA releases its Annual report on the state of the drugs problem in the European Union, a reference book outlining the major features of the drug phenomenon as well as the legal, political and social responses to ¡tin the EU.
Et særligt EU-agentur for narkotika
A specialised EU agency on drugs
Sammen med andre initiativer, som blev lanceret i Europa i begyndelsen af halvfemserne ('), var det et stort fremskridt, at man den 8. februar 1993 vedtog Rådets forordning om oprettelse af Det Europæiske
Amidst other initiatives launched in Europe in the early 1990s ('), a major development was the adoption on 8 February 1993 of an EU Council regulation formally establishing the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and
Overvågningscenter for Narkotika og Narkotikamisbrug (EMCDDA) (2).
Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) (2).
I 1995 åbnedes centret i Lissabon, og det er et af EU's 11 uafhængige agen­
In 1995, the Centre opened its doors in Lisbon and is one of the EU's 11 decentralised agencies (3).
Årsberetningen er i stadig stigende grad baseret på pålidelige og sammen­lignelige oplysninger, som er indsamlet i hele EU af de nationale centre i de enkelte medlemsstater i EU, som kaldes nationale knudepunkter, samt af Europa­Kommissionens knudepunkt.
The report is based increasingly on reliable and comparable information collected across the EU by national centres in each EU Member State, known as the national focal points (NFPs), as well as the focal point at the European Commission.
Sammen udgør disse 16 informations­indsamlingspunkter Reitox (Det Europæiske Informationsnet for Narkotika og Narkotikamisbrug), et menneskeligt og elektronisk net, som udgør grund­stammen i centrets arbejde.
Together, these 16 information collection points make up Reitox (European information network on drugs and drug addiction), a human and electronic network forming the backbone of the Centre's work.
For at citere EMCDDA's grundforordning er centrets formål at give »objek­tive, pålidelige og sammenlignelige« oplysningerom narkotika til borgere, politikere og fagfolk inden for området for at hjælpe dem med at træffe afgørelser på et godt grundlag.
To quote the EMCDDA's founding regulation, the Centre's mission is to pro vide 'objective, reliable and comparable' information on drugs to citizens, politicians and professionals working in the field to help them take informed decisions.
Men hvorfor er sådanne oplysninger så vig­tige, og hvilken forskel kan de gøre?
But why is this type of information so important and what difference does it make?
I dette standardiserede spørgeskema, som hvert år udfyldes af de nationale kontaktpunkter, registre­res typen af data vedrørende narkotika og oplysningskilden for hvert land, hvilket gør det muligt at indsamle disse data på samme måde i hele Europa.
This standardised question naire, completed annually by the NFPs, charts the type of drug-related data and information sources per country enabling these data to be collected uni formly across Europe.
Resultaterne gør det muligt for de 15 centre at udarbejde en National rap­port om narkotikaproblemerne i de enkelte lande, som siden analyseres og sammenfattes af EMCDDA med henblik på Årsberetningen.
The results allow the 15 centres to produce a national report on the drug problem in their country which is analysed and synthesised by the EMCDDA in preparation for the annual report.
Inden for epidemiologi (4) udvikler centret også fem nøgleindikatorer (til bestemmelse af tendenser) med det formål at skabe standardiserede og sam­menlignelige oplysninger om omfanget og konsekvenserne af narkotikamis­bruget i EU.
In the area of epidemiology (4), the Centre is also implementing five key indi cators (gauges of trends) aimed at providing standardised and comparable information on the extent and consequences of drug use in the EU.
Indikatorerne omfatter: efterspørgslen på behandling af narko­tikamisbrugere, narkotikabetingede dødsfald og dødelighed blandt narkotikamisbrugere, smitsomme sygdomme blandt stiknarkomaner, narko­tikamisbrug i befolkningen som helhed og prævalensestimering af det tunge narkotikamisbrug.
The indi cators include: demand for treatment by drug users; drug-related deaths and mortality among drug users; infectious diseases among drug injectors; drug use in the general population; and prevalence estimates of problem drug use.
De oplysninger, som kan findes på baggrund af disse indi­
The data generated by these indicators will help the EMCDDA answer ques tions such as: how and why new trends in drug use emerge and spread; why
I tiden før overvågningscentret blev etableret havde de 12 medlemsstater i EU­12 forskellige narkotikaovervågningssystemer og lige så mange for­skellige narkotikapolitikker, hvilket betød, at oplysningerne var spredte, for­skelligartede og indbyrdes modstridende.
Picture yourself before the Monitoring Centre existed, when the then 12 EU Member States had 12 different drug-monitoring systems and as many different drug policies, resulting in information that was variable and contra dictory.
Det forhold, at der ikke fandtes et harmoniseret europæisk dataindsamlingssystem, betød, at de enkelte landes data ikke kunne sammenlignes, at en nøjagtig vurdering af Europas narkotikaproblemer var praktisk taget umulig, og at politikker og initiativer på nationalt plan og EU­plan var baseret på formodninger snarere end fak­tiske kendsgerninger.
The absence of a harmonised European data-collection system ren dered country data incomparable and the accurate assessment of Europe's drug problems virtually impossible, with policies and action at national and EU level based more on speculation rather than on reliable evidence.
Det var klart, at der især manglede mekanismer til måling af omfanget af Europas narkotikaproblemer, men også til harmoni­sering af dataindsamlingen med henblik på at hjælpe medlemsstaterne til at bekæmpe narkotikaproblemet sammen.
It was clear that mechanisms were lacking first of all to gauge the extent of Europe's drug problems and then to harmonise data collection in order to help Member States fight drugs together.
C) Epidemiologi eren videnskab, hvor man anvender metoder fra en række samfundsvidenskaber til at indsamle data, som beskriver arten, omfanget og fordelingen af forskellige former for narkotikamisbrug samt disses konsekvenser.
(') For example, the European Commission's 1990 and 1992 European action plans to combat drugs.
Man bestemmer faktorer, som hænger sammen med ændringer i narkotikamisbruget over tid og forskelle mellem undergrupper, områder eller lande med henblik på at finde frem til den rette indsats.
(4) Epidemiology is a scientific discipline which uses methods from a range of social sciences to collect data describing the nature, extent and distribution
­ Det Grænseløse Europa, nr. 3­2000
- Frontier-free Europe, No 3-2000
Hvorfor påvirkes nogle befolkningsgrupper mere end andre? Er de forskellige tiltag over for narko­tikarelaterede problemer omkostningseffektive?
some groups of people are more affected than others; and whether the dif­ferent responses to drug­related problems are cost­effective.
Analyse af efterspørgslen efter narkotika
Analysing the demand for drugs