natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det andet mål er, at man på grundlag af sta­tistikker og sammenligninger mellem EU­lan­dene, søger at forstå årsagerne til de forskelle, der konstateres mellem de forskellige lande, og udbrede kendskabet til strategier for, hvor­dan man kan at opnå en afbalanceret repræ­sentation. Det tredje mål er, på grundlag af empiriske analyser, at måle hvilke ændringer der sker, når lokalrådene afmaskuliniseres.
The second objective is to use statistics and comparisons between the countries of the Union, to gain an insight into the reasons for the differences in the var­ious countries and to disseminate information on strategies which tend to achieve balanced representation.
Kvindernes indtog i et aktivt medborgerskab er et af elementerne i en revolution, som vi endnu ikke kender omfanget af.
Women making use of full citizenship is one of the fac­tors of a revolution which has not yet been completed.
Den mod­stand, som kvinder fortsat støder på, når de søger at opnå ligestilling i den offentlige be­slutningsproces, skyldes netop, at deres tilste­deværelse er med til at rejse tvivl om en gam­mel orden, som har følgevirkninger for både det offentlige og det private liv.
The resistance that continues to be encountered on the road to parity in public decision-making comes from the fact that, by their presence, they help to question the old order with its impact on public and private life.
Forskellige amerikanske undersøgelser viser, at mænd og kvinder har forskellige politiske prio­riteringer, som smitter af på, hvordan de stem­mer ι forbindelse med valg.
Various American studies show that men and women have different political priorities and that these are reflected in their electoral choic­es.
Centret for the American Woman in Politics (CAWP) er et af de første forskningsinstitutter, som har foreta­get undersøgelser af dette spørgsmål siden midt i 1980'erne.
The Centre for the American Woman in Politics (CAWP) is one of the first research in­stitutes to have conducted surveys on the mat­ter in the middle of the 1980s.
Det fremgår af disse under­søgelser, at kvinder almindeligvis er:
It emerged from them that women are generally:
I en del år har vold over for kvinder ikke læn­gere været et tabuemne, men diskuteres nu i fuld åbenhed.
For some years, violence against women has stopped being a taboo subject and is now dis­cussed openly.
Opmærksomheden er blevet rettet mod ophavsmændene til denne vold.
Attention has been switched to the perpetrators of the violence.
I flere lande findes der centre, hvor man tilby­der voldelige mænd at komme i terapi.
In some coun­tries, centres offer therapy for violent men.
Dette har også givet anledning til forskellige overve­jelser over årsagerne til volden fra mændenes side, og hvilke mekanismer der ligger i den.
Editor in Chief - Director of publication: Olga Profili, Head of Section, Information for Women - Directorate-General X-Information, Communication, Culture and Audiovisual Media.
Kopiering med kildeangivel­se er tilladt ­ dog ikke i kommercielt øjemed.
Reproduction is authorised, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged.
Tre spørgsmål til Europa-Parlamentets formand, Nicole Fontaine
Three questions for Nicole Fontaine, President of the European Parliament portunities?
5 kvindelige kommissærer m ud af 19
Five women Commissioners out of nineteen
■σ et lynportræt af de fem kvinder, som Romano Prodi har udvalgt til sin Kommission.
The die is cast, or almost, as at the point of going to press the confirmation procedure for the new Commission has not yet been completed.
En nøglepost tildeles Loyola de Palacio, 49 år, medlem af folkepartiet, jurist og fhv. spansk
But here nonetheless is a thumbnail sketch of the five women chosen by Romano Prodi to serve on his team.
00 co landbrugsminister under Aznar­regeringen. Hun c
Bf in the first ballot by ψ an absolute majority of the votes cast.
Her kom­mer hendes svar på tre spørgsmål om ligestilling: en en en bliver nemlig den ene af Kommissionens næstformænd og får ansvaret for forbindelserne til Europa­Parlamentet samt for områderne transportog energi.
There is a key post for Loyola de Palacio, 49, Popular Party, lawyer and former Spanish Minister for Agriculture in the Aznar Government: she is to be a Commission Vice­President, responsible for relations with Parliament, transport and energy.
Hun siges at være barsk, vedholdende, kamplysten og konservativ.
She is said to be tough, tenacious, combative and conservative.
Som bekendt efterlod Kalanke­dommen tvivl om princippet i »positiv særbehandling« til fordel for kvinder.
As you know, the Kalanke ruling raised doubts about the principle of positive discrim­ination in favour of women.
Vi afventer for øjeblikket et forslag, som er ændret i den retning.
We are still waiting for the amended proposal.
Den ret­lige usikkerhed herom kan vi ikke leve med.
This legal uncertainty cannot be allowed to continue.
Synes du som kvindelig politiker, at kønne­nes ligestilling stadig er et relevant emne at tage op blandt de øvrige, store udfordringer inden for arbejdsmarkeds­ og socialpolitik?
As a woman and a politician, do you feel that equality of opportunity for men and women is an objective relevant to the major challenges still to be met in the economic and social sphere?
Har vi ikke allerede hørt nok om det?
Haven't we done enough on this front?
Hvordan vil du som parlamentsformand udtrykke dine vigtigste forhåbninger eller am­bitioner på ligestillingsområdet, såvel inden for EU­institutionerne som blandt EU­borge­re?
Still in your capacity as President of the EP, what is your main hope/ambition in the field of equal opportunities (for the European insti­tutions and the people of Europe)?
1 sit hjemland har hun kæmpet aktivt for kvindesagen og for offentlig skoleuddannelse, inden hun blev statssekretær med ansvar for privatisering af kriseramte offentlige virksomheder.
Back home she was an active protagonist of women's rights and adult education, subsequently occupying the post of Secretary of State responsible for the privatisation of public undertakings in difficulty.
Viviane Reding, 48 år, medlem af Luxembourgs socialkristelige parti og doktor i humaniora fra Sorbonne, har i to hele valgperioder været medlem af Europa­Parlamentet, hvor hun deltog meget aktivt i det udvalg, der stod for undersøgelserne vedrørende sekter.
Viviane Reding, 48, Luxembourg Christian­Social Party, doctorate in human sciences from the Sorbonne, has just completed her second term as an MEP, during which she was very active on the committee responsible for the inquiry into cults in the European Union.
Som tidligere journalist har hun altid interesseret sig for det sociale område. Romano Prodi har tildelt hende porteføljerne uddannelse og kultur.
A former journalist, she has always been interested in social affairs; Romano Prodi has given her the education and culture portfolio.
Nej, jeg synes faktisk, at kønnenes ligestilling er en af de store udfordringer, vi fortsat bør beskæftige os med inden for arbejdsmarkeds­og socialpolitikken.
I think that equality of opportunity for men and women is still one of the major econom­ic and social challenges.
Et samfund kan ikke fun­gere harmonisk uden ligestilling, og alle sam­fundsparter bør arbejde for at føre dette mål ud i livet.
A healthy society cannot exist without equality and everyone involved in social life must work towards bringing it about It is a fact that women en­counter more career problems than men.
Det er helt klart vi kvinder, der har det sværest i vores erhvervskarriere.
We are condemned to the role of good, consci­entious and efficient workers.
Vi er nødt til at konkurrere på kvalitet, ihærdighed og kompetence.
Men still too often fail to understand that it is possible to reconcile family life with a successful career.
Endnu i dag har for mange mænd svært ved at forstå, at et familieliv og en vellykket erhvervskarriere godt kan forenes, og her taler jeg kun om kvinders kamp i vest­europæiske virksomheder.
And I'm referring now only to the struggle of women in western societies.
I andre samfund med andre kulturelle grundlag er kvinders kamp på arbejdsmarkedet endnu mere kom­pleks.
In other soci­eties, with different cultural roots, this battle is even more complex.
Derfor mener jeg, at der stadig er me­get at udrette.
So I think there is still a lot to do.
Det gælder selvfølgelig frem for alt om at få fuldført hele »lovgivningsarsenalet« og i sær­deleshed om at sikre, at lovgivningen overhol­des.
First, of course, we must complete our legisla­tive armoury and, most important of all, make sure it is complied with.
Nylige undersøgelser angående lønmæs­sige uligheder dokumenterer om nødvendigt, at der stadig er lang vej igen, inden ligestil­lingen trænger helt igennem.
Recent studies into salary differences prove, as if we didn't al­ready know, that there is still a long way to go to make the law stick.
Jeg er da også overbevist om, at der venter et enormt arbej­de med at fjerne de psykologiske hindringer, navnlig ude på arbejdspladserne.
I am sure, though, too that there is a huge task ahead of us in terms of eliminating psychological barriers, particularly at the workplace.
Det, vi ser nu, er kun en spæd begyndelse til nye indbyr­des forhold mellem de to køn.
We are still only at the very early stages of developing new re­lations between men and women and we must do all in our power to ensure that cer­tain attitudes and behavioural patterns disap­pear.
Det er vores opgave at gøre alt for at afskaffe diverse for­mer for vanetænkning og ­adfærd.
Only then will it be possible to have a balanced gender relationship that also re­spects the differences.
M. Schreyer, der har ord for at være arbejdsom og energisk, får betroet ansvarsområderne budget og bekæmpelse af svig.
She is said to be hardworking and energetic and has been given the budget and fraud portfolio.
Nummer fem, svenskeren Margot Wallström, 45 ár, er socialdemokrat og har været national folkevalgt i 25 år.
And last but not least, Margot Wallström, 45, Swedish Social Democrat, was first elected to Parliament at 25 and later became Minister for Culture and then Minister for Health and Social Affairs.
Senere blev hun kulturminister og derefter sundheds­ og socialminister. Da hun blev udpeget til posten i ro α.
When there was first talk of her being given the European environment portfolio, she had been working for six months in Sri Lanka for a television company focusing on development
Europæeres syn på vold
Europeans and violence
Den 14. juli i år offentliggjorde Europa-Kommissionen sivt fordømmer vold.
On 14 July the European Commission presented the condemnation of violence, in particular sexual violence, findings of two Eurobarometer surveys on the attitude against both women and children.
Dette gælder i særdeleshed sekto Eurobarometerundersøgelser om europeeemes syn suel vold, uanset om ofrene er kvinder eller børn.
The vast majority of Europeans to violence against women and children. are aware of the problem and are of the opinion that it
Meningsmålingen i relation til kvinder er foretaget som led i den europæiske kampagne til bekæmpelse af vold mod kvinder, og undersøgelsen om vold mod børn er blevet til i sammenhæng med Daphne-initiativet.
The subject is not often discussed among friends or members of the family; interviewees had more often than not learned of the problem through the media.
Beg ge undersøgelser viser, at europæerne, det være sig kvinder som mænd og uafhængigt af profession, mas store flertal af europæere er bevidste om problemet og mener, at det er forholdsvis udbredt.
Very few claimed to know anyone who had been a victim of violence, while the majority thought, wrongly, that the perpetrators were as a rule not known by the victims.
Emnet drøftes sjældent blandt familie og venner, og de adspurgte personer er generelt blevet bevidste om det gennem medierne. Det er sjældent at møde nogen, der siger, at de kender et voldsoffer.
The survey on violence against women was conducted as part of the 'European campaign to combat violence against women' and the survey on violence against children was organised as part of the Daphne programme.
Dertil kommer, at de fleste af undersøgelsesdeltagerne fejlagtigt tror, at volden hovedsageligt begås af personer, som ofrene ikke kender.
Both surveys showed that Europeans — men and women alike, in all walks of life — are loud in their
32 %, som heller ikke på nogen måde kan acceptere vold, mener derimod ikke, at voldshandlinger altid skal retsforfølges.
Domestic violence: some facts and figures against women is unacceptable in all circumstances and that it should always be punishable by law, while 32 % consider it is unacceptable in all circumstances but should not necessarily be punishable by law.
Kun 4% af europæerne har aldrig hørt tale om vold mod kvinder i hjemmet.
Only 4 % of Europeans have never heard of domestic violence against women.
Blandt de øvrige adspurgte har flertallet læst eller hørt om emnet i fjernsynet (89 %), i den trykte presse (65 %) og i radioen (44 %).
Most of those who have, have heard about it through television (89%), the press (65%) and radio (44%).
Hver anden EU-borger (50 %) mener, at denne voldstype er temmelig udbredt og ca. hver fjerde (24 %), at den er meget udbredt, mens kun 19 % svarede, at fænomenet var lidet eller slet ikke udbredt.
One European in two (50%) thinks it is 'fairly common', one in four (24 %) 'very common' and only 19 % 'not very or not at all common'.
Hvad angår midler til bekæmpelse af vold i hjemmet, finder 95 % det hensigtsmæssigt at dømme de skyldige og 91 % at håndhæve de eksisterende love strengere, medens 91 % tror på gavnligheden af at lære de unge at vise respekt for hinanden.
As for ways of combating domestic violence, 95 % think that punishing the perpetrator serves a useful purpose, 91 % would support tougher enforcement of existing laws and 91 % feel that teaching young people about mutual respect would help.
Seksuel vold mod kvinder anses blandt 90% af europæerne for at være en meget alvorlig handling. Det samme mener 87 % om fysisk vold, 65 % om psykologisk vold, 64% om frihedsberøvelse og 58% om voldstrusler.
Sexual violence against women is considered 'very serious' by 90% of Europeans, physical violence by 87 %, psychological violence by 65 %, restricted freedom by 64 % and threats of violence by 58 %.
Mere end to ud af tre EU-borgere (67 %) mener, at EU afgjort bør engagere sig i bekæmpelsen af vold mod kvinder i hjemmet. 79% er imidlertid uvidende om de politiske tiltag, som EU allerede har foreslået på området. det.
More than two in every three Europeans (67 %) feel that the European Union should definitely get involved in combating domestic violence against women, but 79 % are unaware of any policies or measures put for ward by the Union in this field.
Blandt de nævnte tilfælde er den hyppigste årsag alkoholmisbrug (96 %), fulgt af narkomisbrug (94 %), arbejdsløshed (79%), fattigdom og social udstødelse (73 %) samt den omstændighed, at den skyldige selv har været offer for vold (73 %).
As for the causes of violence, alcoholism is cited most often (96%), followed by drug addiction (94%), un employment (79 %), poverty and social exclusion (73 %) and having oneself been a victim of violence (73 %).
Eurobarometerundersøgelsen blev foretaget i perioden mellem den 12. marts og den 4. maj 1999.
The Eurobarometer survey was conducted between 12 March and 4 May of this year.
I alt 16 179 personer i alderen over 15 år blev adspurgt, hvilket svarer til et repræsentativt udsnit på omkring 1 000 personer pr. medlemsstat.
A total of 16 179 people aged 15 and over were polled, a representative sample of around 1 000 per Member State.
62 % af borgerne mener, at vold mod kvinder i hjemmet er utilstedelig under enhver form, og at den altid
62 % of Europeans think that domestic violence
Udvalget om Kvinders Rettigheder
Committee for Women's Rights
Blandt CDF's dagsordenspunkter var forberedelsen af spørgsmål til høringen af de udpegede kommissærer under Parlamentets særlige plenarforsamling i september.
The main item on the agenda was to prepare the Committee's questions for the hearings of the Commission ers-designate to be conducted in September; the final vote will be taken in the House in mid-September.
Samtlige de spørgsmål, der blev stillet kommissærerne, findes på EU's internetadresse: http://www.europa.eu.int/comm/newcomm/hearings /index_da.htm, hvor svarene også vil blive offentlig gjort.
The EU website at the following address: (http://www.eu- ropa.eu.int/comm/newcomm/hearings.index_en.htm) contains all the questions put to each of the Commissioners; it will also publish their replies.
Mange parlamentsmedlemmer har spekuleret over, hvordan man måler, i hvor høj grad mainstreamingprincippet efterleves i de forskellige EU-politikker.
A considerable number of MEPs are wondering how to gauge how successfully mainstreaming is being implemented in the various Community policies.
Adskillige måder er blevet foreslået, f.eks. at de enkelte kommissærer skulle forpligtes til jævnligt at udarbejde en beretning om deres bedrifter på ligestillingsområdet det
It was chaired by a new comer to the House, Maj Britt Theorin (PSE), Swedish, 67, flanked by her three vice-chairpersons: Marianne Eriksson (CUE/NGL), Anne Van Lancker (PSE) and Jillian Evans (Creens/ALE).
Den Eli-omspændende kampagne »NUL tolerance«, når det gælder vold mod kvinder, har været under forberedelse siden nytår og afvikles i september som supplement til en række nationale tiltag.
Preparations for the European campaign for zero-tolerance of violence against women has been under way since the beginning of the year.
Hensigten er at fremme samarbejdet mellem alle de berørte parter (ministerier, offentlige instanser, diverse ngo'er mv.).
The campaign itself will be gaining momentum from the end of September, complementing a series of projects at national level.
Målgrupperne er klart indkredset, nemlig unge mennesker; voldelige eller potentielt voldelige mænd; børn, som har overværet voldshandlinger, samt kvinder, der selv har været ofre for vold. Der trækkes på flere medier, nemlig radio, fjernsyn, Internet, aviser og biografer.
The object of the exercise is to encourage cooperation between the various players involved, including ministries, public services and NCOs, and the campaign will target specific groups: young people, violent or potentially violent males, children who have witnessed acts of violence and, last but not least, women who have been victims of violence.
En cd rom med praktisk vejledning udsendes til de ansvarlige for relaterede nationale projekter, der støttes økonomisk af Europa-Kommissionen.
A CD-ROM will be distributed to national project leaders who are in receipt of Commission funding.
Kampagnen afrundes i marts 2000 med en konference i Portugal, og det sker i samarbejde med det portugisiske EU-formandskab. For koordineringen står Europa-Kommissionen (»Kvindeinformationskontoret« under CD X, Generalsekretariatet og CDV).
The campaign will close with a conference in March 2000 in Portugal, organised in association with the Portuguese Presidency.
Kvinder og landdistrikternes fremtid
Women and the future of rural areas
INDIVIDUEL KLAGERET I TILFÆLDE AF DISKRIMINERING
INDIVIDUAL RICHT OF COMPLAINT IN THE EVENT OF DISCRIMINATION
Kvinder må blive mere synlige i arbejdet for at ulføre EU's landdistrikter ny dynamik og for at gøre euro­pæisk landbrug levedygtigt Denne nødvendighed er støtte til projekter igangsat og gennemført af kvinder«.
Women are being called upon to play an increasingly by supporting projects initiated and implemented by visible role in the dynamics of Europe's rural life and in women.
Artikel 4 handler således om udtrykt i den nye forordning om udvikling af landdi­diversificering af landbrugsbedrifternes aktiviteter. strikterne, og Here aspekter i teksten går i retning af at Denne foranstaltning giver i nogle regioner kvinder opnå en højere grad af ligestilling mellem kvinder og mænd.
Other measures also concern activities where the viability of its agriculture, This is a must, which has women can play an important role: Article 4 refers to been built into the new regulation on rural development several provisions of which are geared to promoting equal treatment for men and women.
Den samme artikel støtter også en omstilling af produktionen, dvs. udvikling af alternative produkter i tilknytning til f.eks. mælkeprodukter.
investment to promote the diversification of farm activities; in some regions this will provide women with the opportunity to move into projects related to tourism.
Heri­gennem vil kvinder fremover kunne påtage sig nye for­mer for erhvervsaktivitet (produktion, planlægning, salg osv.) sideløbende med det traditionelle landbrugsarbej­de. Dette aspekt bør ses i sammenhæng med forord­ningens artikel 25 om investeringsstøtte beregnet på at rationalisere forarbejdningen og afsætningen af landbrugsprodukter.
The same article also provides for the redeployment of production, in other words the development of related products involving, say, dairy products; these new economic activities could well be run by women (production, organisation, sales, etc) alongside the traditional farming activities.
Dette sæt foranstaltninger under­bygges med støtte til erhvervsuddannelse (artikel 9) for at styrke landmændenes forudsætninger for en kvalita­tiv omlægning af produktionen.
This package of measures will be accompanied by support for vocational training (Article 9) to prepare farmers for the qualitative reorientation of production.
En bæredygtig udvikling af landdistrikterne er ikke rea­listisk, medmindre samtlige aktører inddrages. Landbo­kvinden må imidlertid slås med diverse sejlivede ulig­heder, der hæmmer hendes økonomiske, sociale og kul­turelle samfundsdeltagelse.
The sustainable development of rural communities is unthinkable without the active involvement of all those involved.
En undersøgelse af landbo­kvinders situation (') har afdækket adskillige proble­mer, såsom ringe beskæftigelses­ og uddannelsesmulig­heder, transportproblemer, en skæv arbejdsfordeling i hjemmet, manglende sociale infrastrukturer (vuggestu­er mv), vedholdende fastlåsning i de traditionelle kvin­deroller og underrepræsentation på alle beslutningsni­veauer.
A recent study on the situation of farm women in rural areas (') identified a number of problems: shortage of jobs and training, transport problems, uneven distribution of domestic work, lack of social infrastructure (crèches), persistent stereotyping of the role of women, and under-representation at all levels of decision-making. ing.
Den 19. marts i år vedtog FN's Kvindekommission enstemmigt en sådan fakultativ protokol i tilknytning til CEDAW'­konventionen om kvinderettigheder.
An optional protocol on human rights is open for signature and ratification by countries which have already ratified the basic treaty.
Med protokollen fastlægges en klageprocedure mod stater, som har ratificeret konventionen, og som overtræder denne (").
On 19 March the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women, acting by consensus, adopted an optional protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women introducing a complaints procedure against States which have ratified the convention and breached it (').
Nyheden består i, at en enkeltperson eller en gruppe enkeltpersoner fremover kan indgive klage for de kompetente organer.
What is new is that complaints may now be lodged by women or groups of women on condition that:
Nogle af ovennævnte aspekter falder ganske vist ind under Den Europæiske Udviklings­ og Garantifond for Landbruget, EUGFL. Men ifølge Rådets nye forordning om udvikling af landdistrikterne (2) skal der alligevel træffes en række foranstaltninger i retning af at sikre li­ge muligheder.
Although some of these aspects lie outside the scope of the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (EAGGF), the new Council regulation on rural de velopment (2) nonetheless includes a number of measures aimed at enhancing equal opportunities.
F.eks. forordningens artikel 2 sigter ud­trykkeligt på »afskaffelse af uligheder og fremme af li­ge muligheder for mænd og kvinder, specielt gennem
Article 2, for example, contains a specific reference to promoting equal opportunities for men and women, in particular