natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Fortsat tilladte reklamer må — særlig på offentlige steder — ikke være aggressive, og de bør underkastes strenge betingelser.
(iv) the Commission's legislative programme for 1992 did not take adequate account of the issues highlighted by the Committee in its Owninitiative Opinion of September 1991.
Endelig bør det påhvile de kompetente myndigheder i de forskellige medlemsstater at kontrollere, at den frivillige aftale efterleves.
The Committee recommended that: (i) dialogue between consumers and producers should be revived;
ØSU bifalder forslaget til forordning om oprettelse af et Europæisk Narkotikaovervågningscenter og et Europæisk Informationsnet vedrø-
Finally, the Committee decided to publish in brochure form a detailed study drawn up by outside experts entitled 'The protection of the consumer and the internal market — Evaluation and prospects'.
rende Narkotika og Narkotikamisbrug, idet man hermed efterhånden kan komme ud over de snævre strategier, der er begrænset til de enkelte medlemsstater, og koordinere foranstaltninger til begrænsning af efter spørgselen og bekæmpelse af den ulovlige narkotikahandel.
The Committee pointed out that rules to make distance selling more reliable were not only in the interests of the consumer — who wanted to be protected — but also of the firms concerned, since such rules could only enhance their credibility and thus help them to boost their turnover.
ØSU anmoder om at blive inddraget i arbejdet i Narkotikaovervågningscentrets bestyrelse.
EC harmonization of protection measures was particularly welcome, since national rules could not cover all the problems faced by consumers in transnational negotiations.
Inden for forbrugeranliggender var årets højdepunkt en ØSU-delegations deltagelse i en konference om »Forbrugerbeskyttelse og det indre marked«, som blev afholdt i Madrid den 11.-13 marts 1992 med de spanske myndigheder og den spanske forbrugerorganisation ASGECO som værter. ter.
The diversity of practices and customs might make it difficult to decide what the best common instrument was, and it is advisable to leave regulation of the problem for the moment to voluntary codes of practice; but it was nevertheless necessary to safeguard the principle of the financial security of the contracting parties.
Denne konference samt ØSU's initiativudtalelse om forbrugerne og det indre marked, som blev vedtaget i september 1991, menes i høj grad at have været medvirkende til, at Maastricht-Traktaten kom til at indeholde et kapitel om forbrugerbeskyttelse.
Accordingly, the Committee considered that a Directive defining minimum rules for consumer protection was the most appropriate instrument.
Det bør især bemærkes, at ØSU ifølge dette kapitel skal høres om forbrugerspørgsmål.
However, it suggested that certain principles enshrined in the recommendation be mentioned in the Directive.
Som en opfølgning af ØSU's udtalelse fra 1991, hvor de politiske aspekter prioriteres, har ØSU i 1992 fremsat en tillægsudtalelse, hvor der i højere grad fokuseres på indholdet af EF's forbrugerspolitik.
It was also clear that if the Directive operated in tandem with a recommendation on codes of practice, the consumer should be guaranteed appropriate information on the content of codes drawn up by the professional associations.
— at nærhedsprincippet kommer til at spille en rolle i forbrugerbeskyttel sen
During the year the Committee was particularly active in the field of foodstuffs — a subject of continuing interest under the heading of consumer protection.
— at Europa-Parlamentet efter ratificeringen af udnævner en ombudsmand og
The more important of these provided for the following:
— af Rådet har vedtaget en resolution af 13. juli 1992 om forbrugerpolitik.
(i) training of food inspectors; (ii) quality standards for laboratories; (iii) cooperation between EC and national inspection services; (iv) rules for a mutual aid system between the Member States; (v) circulation of reports.
ØSU henleder ikke desto mindre opmærksomheden på følgende aktuelle problemer:
The Committee endorsed the proposal but made the following detailed suggestions:
— Der konstateres en uligevægt mellem de foranstaltninger, der på den ene side er truffet for at beskytte forbrugernes sundhed og sikkerhed, og på den anden side for at beskytte deres økonomiske interesser og give dem en bedre retsbeskyttelse.
(i) in view of existing differences in national food control procedures, the systems for training food inspectors should be tightened up;
— EF har temmelig hyppigt valgt ikke-bindende instrumenter såsom resolutioner og henstillinger.
(ii) customs officials made redundant by the establishment of the internal market might be recycled as food inspectors;
— Forbrugerpolitikken er endnu ikke blevet tilstrækkeligt integreret i EF's øvrige politikker.
(iii) a more rigorous formulation of the Member States' obligations in respect of laboratory controls was desirable; (iv) the provisions relating to analysis methods allowed too much scope for differences; the Commission should compile a register of accept able methods;
— Kommissionens lovgivningsprogram for 1992 tager ikke tilstrækkeligt hensyn til de problemer, som ØSU belyser i sin initiativudtalelse fra september 1991.
(v) the role of the proposed European foodstuffs inspectorate should be re-examined after five years;
ØSU henstiller, — at dialogen mellem producenter og forbrugere genoplives
(vi) victims of food poisoning might have to wait too long for redress because under the proposal confidential evidence could not be used.
— når Maastricht-Traktaten en ratificeret, må Kommissionen tage mere vidtrækkende initiativer på grundlag af ØSU's forslag.
The Committee also reiterated points which it had made in its Opinion on the original framework Directive 89/397:
Efter ØSU's mening er lovbestemmelser, som kan øge tilliden til fjernsalgssystemet, ikke kun i forbrugernes interesse, men også i virksomhedernes, for det kan kun øge deres troværdighed og dermed deres muligheder for at øge omsætningen.
(iii) there had to be effective cooperation between food control authorities and metrological bodies.
En harmonisering på EF-plan af de relevante regler for forbrugerbeskyttelse er her på sin plads, så meget desto mere som de nationale regler ikke kan tage højde for alle de problemer, der kan opstå for forbrugerne i tværnationalt køb og salg.
The second proposal on the official control of foodstuffs dealt with hygiene rules for the foodstuffs chain from production to the final consumer.
Regler, der sikrer forbrugerne større beskyttelse, vil ikke blive berørt af direktivet, hvis det heri eksplicit fastsættes, at der er tale om en harmonisering af minimumsregler.
In particular the proposal covered HACCP (hazard analysis and critical control points).
Særligt følsomt er spørgsmålet om den finansielle garanti, hvor medlemsstaterne har vidt forskellige regler, der spænder lige fra det ene yderpunkt til det andet: f.eks. fra fuldstændigt eller delvist forbud mod at kræve forudbetaling af forbrugerne (Belgien, Portugal og Holland) til oprettelse af en garantifond, hvortil sektorens virksomheder bidrager (Storbritannien). Andre løsninger, der er under overvejelse, består i forskellige former for forsikring, depositum eller sanktioner med henblik på beskyttelse af begge parter.
The Committee approved the proposal, subject to a number of critical observations of which the principal were as follows: the proposal should be extended to include foods concerned by vertical legislation as well as horizontal; particular attention should be paid to the health and safety of employees in the workplace; the provisions on uniformity, monitoring and control should be re-examined; and finally, specific reference should be made to noxious insects.
Det er endvidere klart, at hvis direktivet ledsages af en henstilling om at indføre kutymeregler, skal forbrugerne sikres passende information om indholdet af sådanne regler, der skal udarbejdes af erhvervsorganisationerne. nerne.
(i) name under which the product is sold; (ii) foodstuffs consisting of a single ingredient; (iii) labelling of alcoholic beverages; (iv) quantitative statement of ingredients or constituents.
Timesharing indsættes, hvis udtalelsen vedtages i indeværende år
It also drew attention to differences of interpretation by Member States, particularly where products had similar names but different ingredients.
Levnedsmidler
(d) Infant foods
ØSU har i 1992 været meget aktiv på levnedsmiddelområdet, som fortsat er af stor betydning for forbrugerbeskyttelsen.
The Committee also approved with certain minor observations a proposal on the rules regarding composition and labelling of infant formulae and follow-on formulae (originally described as follow-up milks) within the EC, which extended the application of those rules to products exported to third countries.
(i) Offentlig kontrol
(e) Food contamination
ØSU har behandlet to forslag, som skal supplere rammedirektivet 89/397/EØF om offentlig levnedsmiddelkontrol. De omfatter blandt andet bestemmelser om:
'Contaminants' are defined as substances added unintentionally to food during the production/distribution process (e.g. heavy metals, mycotoxins,
— uddannelse af levnedsmiddelkontrolinspektører — kvalitetsnormer for laboratorier
substances in smoke, etc.), and the Commission proposed to set up a procedure whereby a list of maximum tolerances for specific contaminants may be established at Community level.
— samarbejde mellem EF-Kommissionen og medlemsstaternes ansvar lige myndigheder
This was approved by the Committee subject to observations of a technical nature on methods of sampling and analysis and on the applicable comitology.
— administrativ ordning for gensidig hjælp medlemsstaterne imellem — rundsendelse af årsrapporter.
On the problem of possible contamination of alcoholic drinks, the Committee approved two proposals which were put forward jointly by the Commission to prohibit the use of lead-based capsules on containers for spirit drinks, and for aromatized wines, wine-based drinks and wineproduct cocktails, in order to avoid contamination and pollution and to allow a derogation whereby existing stocks could be used up.
— På grund af forskelle i medlemsstaternes levnedsmiddelkontrolproce durer bør uddannelsen af kontrolpersonalet strammes op.
The Committee also dealt with two proposals on the subject of food additives, in respect of which the Commission is implementing an on going policy of drawing up a series of sub-Directives.
— Toldpersonale, der mister sin funktion med ophævelsen af EF's indre grænser, kunne måske anvendes i levnedsmiddelkontrollen.
During the year the Committee endorsed a proposal for a sub-Directive establishing a list of authorized colours for use in foodstuffs, with detailed conditions for use.
— En mere strikt formulering af medlemsstaternes forpligtelser med hensyn til laboratoriekontrol er ønskelig.
The Committee accepted the proposal but undertook an analysis of the proposal under three headings:
— Den foreslåede EF-levnedsmiddelkontroltjeneste bør vurderes efter fem år.
(i) the safety procedure used by the Commission through the Scientific Committee for Food;
— På grund af bevismaterialets fortrolige karakter kan ofre for levnedsmiddelforgiftning komme til at vente for længe, inden de kan gøre deres krav gældende.
(ii) differing national traditions, to ensure that the rich variety of regional and national foods was covered; (iii) intakes of colours through animal feedingstuffs.
Endvidere gentager ØSU nogle synspunkter, som det fremhævede i sin udtalelse om det oprindelige rammedirektiv 89/397/EØF:
The Committee also approved, with certain observations of a technical nature, a proposal setting out rules for the use of sweeteners to replace sugar in foodstuffs.
— Der bør indføres et sikkert system med kodetal, der gør det muligt at spore produktets vej fra producent til forbruger.
This measure replaces an earlier proposal which was rejected by the Parliament because of a controversial reference to traditional beers.
— Sanktionerne for bestemte overtrædelser bør ligge på samme niveau i alle EF-lande.
Finally, the Committee approved a proposal on a number of technical revisions to the original Directive on extraction solvents used in foodstuffs, based on data received from the SCF (Scientific Committee for Food).
Et emne, der er snævert forbundet med levnedsmiddelkontrol, er naturligvis mærkning af levnedsmidler, og ØSU har behandlet et omfattende forslag om ændring af basisdirektivet på følgende punkter:
facilitate both producers and consumers, and (ii) to counteract the disparity between the national laws in certain Member States on footwear labelling which is creating barriers to trade.
Disse ændringer er blevet ønskelige på grund af bestemte domme afsagt af EF-Domstolen og forskelle i medlemsstaternes fortolkning af det eksisterende direktiv, og fordi det ikke er lykkedes Rådet at vedtage bestemmelser om en fyldestgørende informativ mærkning af bestemte alkoholholdige drikkevarer.
(i) it was regrettable that the proposal was limited to materials labelling; the Commission was requested to submit a second proposal to cover other footwear characteristics, for example fit, water resistance, health aspects;
Endelig henleder det opmærksomheden på, at der er forskelle i medlemsstaternes fortolkning, især når der er tale om produkter, som har samme betegnelser, men forskellige ingredienser.
(ii) to generate public familiarity with labelling and pictograms, explanations by manufacturers, retailers and consumer organizations should be extended beyond poster displays at points of sale;
På et helt andet område har ØSU behandlet et forslag om at indføre en harmoniseret mærkning af fodtøj i EF i form af piktogrammer.
Relations with the media have become one of the Economic and Social Committee's priorities.
Forslaget sigter på 1) at lette både producenters og forbrugeres transaktioner og 2) at neutralisere forskellene mellem visse medlemsstaters nationale bestemmelser, som skaber handelshindringer.
In her inaugural address, Mrs Susanne Tiemann, the new ESC Chairman until October 1994, made it plain that the ESC must 'step up its efforts to promote its activities and Opinions and to make them more effective and more transparent (...) and to develop effective press and public relations campaigns'.
ØSU tilslutter sig Kommissionens forslag med forbehold af nedenstående kommentarer:
This move to boost the ESC's impact has been accompanied by an increase in the Press Division's resources, including the appointment of a new Head of Division.
Kommissionen bedes fremsætte et andet forslag angående kvalitetskriterier for fodtøj, f.eks. pasform, vandafvisning, sundhedsaspekter.
In addition, informal meetings and working lunches were organized to encourage direct contact and an exchange of views between ESC members and journalists, especially with those from the countries which held the EC Presidency in 1992, namely Portugal and the UK.
— For at udbrede offentlighedens kendskab til mærkning og piktogrammer bør fabrikanters, forhandleres og forbrugerorganisationers formidling heraf ikke kun ske via plakater på salgsstedet.
The media were also alerted when the Committee conducted its business outside Brussels. Press conferences were organized in London on the pension funds Opinion and the establishment of the EEA Consultative Committee, and in Lisbon on the economic situation in Portugal.
— Der foreslås flere tekniske ændringer, især at man opsplitter »alle andre materialer« på henholdsvis naturlige og syntetiske — med to forskellige piktogrammer.
The Chairman's official visits to Portugal and the United Kingdom were also backed by strong publicity campaigns. In London, for example, the Chairman's visit received wide coverage, including interviews in the press and on radio and television.
I 1992 har pressekontoret videreført og styrket sine bestræbelser på at formidle informationer til journalister, dels i form af pressemeddelelser og andet skriftligt materiale, dels i form af en mere intensiv, direkte og personlig kontakt.
The Group Chairman, Mr Noordwal, was unanimously re-elected, together with five Vice-Chairmen: Messrs Arena, Low, Perrin-Pelletier, Proumens and Whitworth.
Der er ydet en særlig informationsindsats i forbindelse med valget af ØSU's nye formand og udnævnelsen af ØSU's nye generalsekretær, og ligeledes i tilknytning til særligt vigtige udtalelser (f.eks. udtalelsen om det femte miljøhandlingsprogram, som netop blev vedtaget, da miljøkonferencen i Rio skulle afvikles, og udtalelserne om socialpagtens gennem førelse, Borgernes Europa, små og mellemstore virksomheder osv.).
At the constitutive Section meetings Mr Pardon and Mr Romoli were re-elected without opposition as Chairman respectively of Economics and Finance, and Energy, Nuclear Questions and R & D. Mr Cavaleirobrandao was elected to chair the Section for Industry, Commerce, Crafts and Services.
Når ØSU afholdt møder andre steder end i Bruxelles blev medierne også tilgodeset.
Though numerically the weakest of the three Groups with only 58 members, two women and 56 men, Group I has again provided rapporteurs for almost half of all the Opinions adopted by the Committee in 1992.
Der blev således arrangeret pressekonferencer i London om pensionsfonde, i Lissabon om Portugals økonomiske situation og i London om oprettelsen af den rådgivende EØS-komité.
The competence and wide range of expertise of its members and their strong commitment to the advancement of the European Community enable Group I to provide practical advice on the feasibility of proposed legislation and policies.
De officielle besøg i forbindelse med henholdsvis Portugals og Storbritanniens formandskab gav anledning til særlige kontakter med medierne i de
The general effort to implement these proposals within the time-frame proposed by the Commission has been strongly supported by Group I. In particular, the
F.eks. lod ØSU's formand sig interviewe af presse, radio og tv i London.
Instrumental in reaching final agreement in time was Mr Noordwal who chaired the joint ESC/EFTA working group.
»Nyhedsbrev fra ØSU«, der er det vigtigste middel til information af den professionelle medieverden, udvikler sig stadig stærkere i retning af et egentligt informationsbrev, der kan opfylde mediernes behov og genspejle den dynamik, ØSU ønsker at give sine aktiviteter.
During the past year there have been useful joint meetings of employers from EFTA countries and from the ESC in Reykjavik, hosted by the Confederation of Icelandic Employers, and London, hosted by the Confederation of British Industry, in preparation for the plenary meetings of the Joint Consultative Committee.
Arbejdsgivergruppens medlemmer repræsenterer på højt niveau de private og offentlige virksomheder, handelskamrene, små og mellemstore virksomheder, engros- og detailhandelen, transportvirksomhederne, bankog forsikringssektoren, landbruget og turismen.
A similar employers' preparatory meeting preceded the 16th ACP Conference in December in Brussels and gave rise to a series of constructive proposals from both ACP and EC participants for improving future conferences. ences.
Følgende medlemmer af Gruppe I blev valgt til ØSU's præsidium: næstformand for ØSU, Jorge Stecher Navarra; Præsidiemedlemmer: Paulo Andrade, Romolo Arena, François Ceyrac, Filotas Kazazis, Gordon Pearson, Jens-Peter Petersen, Georges Proumens, Poul Schade-Poulsen og Francis Whitworth.
This report has been sent to the Chairmen of the Committee and of Groups II and III, to the members of the Bureau and to the Secretary-General as an element of future discussions in the Bureau on a restructuring of the Secretariat in preparation for the advent of the Committee of the Regions.
Philip Noordwal blev enstemmigt genvalgt som formand for gruppen sammen med fem næstformænd: Romolo Arena, Werner Low, François Perrin-Pelletier, Georges Proumens og Francis Whitworth.
The Group Chairman attends the six-monthly meetings of the Unice Council of Presidents and its Executive Committee meetings.
Under de konstituerende sektionsmøder blev Jean Pardon og Aldo Romoli valgt uden modkandidater til formænd for sektionerne for henholdsvis Økonomiske og Finansielle Spørgsmål og for Energi, Kernekraft og Forskning.
Despite a steady increase in the range of duties required of the Group Secretariat, there has been no reinforcement of the four staff members headed by Mrs Anna McClelland.
Manuel Cavaleiro Brandão blev valgt til formand for Sektionen for Industri, Handel, Håndværk og Tjenesteydelser.
This situation is currently under examination by the Committee Chairman with the three Group Chairmen.
Selv om Gruppe I med kun 59 medlemmer (2 kvinder og 56 mænd) er den mindste af de 3 grupper, har den atter leveret ordførere til næsten halvdelen af alle de udtalelser, ØSU vedtog i 1992.
At the half-term renewal of the Committee in October the Group nominated as Vice-President of the Committee Giorgio Liverani (UIL, Italy), and as other members of the Bureau René Bleser (CGT, Luxembourg), Campbell Christie (TUC, United Kingdom), Jakob Draijer (FNV, the Netherlands), Michael Geuenich (DGB, Germany), Albert Mercier (CFDT, France), Bent Nielsen (LO, Denmark), Victor Hugo Sequiera (UGT, Portugal), Jean-Claude Vandermeeren (FGTB, Belgium), and José Maria Zufiaur (UGT, Spain).
Gruppemedlemmernes kompetence og brede sagkundskab og deres stærke engagement i det europæiske samarbejde sætter gruppen i stand til at give praktiske anvisninger om, hvorvidt det er muligt at gennemføre forslag til retsakter og politikker i praksis.
The Group re-elected Tom Jenkins (TUC, UK) as its President, and Michael Geuenich and José Maria Zufiaur as its Vice-Presidents.
De fleste af de forslag, som hvidbogen om gennemførelsen af det indre marked indeholder, er nu forelagt ØSU til udtalelse. Den generelle
The Group's nominees for the Presidency of Sections for the following two years were elected : Section for External Relations, Trade and Develop ment Policy — John Carroll (ICTU, Ireland); Section for Social, Family,
bestræbelse på at iværksætte disse forslag inden for den af Kommissionen foreslåede tidsfrist støttes stærkt af Gruppe I. Gruppen understreger især det presserende behov for at afskaffe tekniske handelshindringer og forenkle toldformaliteterne.
Educational and Cultural Affairs — Giacomina Cassina (CISL, Italy); and Section for Transport and Communications — Eike Eulen (ÖTV, Germany).
Det er ligeledes vigtig at sikre, at indirekte skatter og forbrugsafgifter tilnærmes.
Geert Stratemans continues as Secretary to the Group.
Gruppen er overbevist om, at den uhindrede handel, der opstår som følge af gennemførelsen af det indre marked, vil begunstige økonomi, vækst og beskæftigelse og derved føre til større velfærd i alle EF's regioner.
The Group held an extraordinary meeting in February, mainly to examine the consequences of the Maastricht Treaty.
Arbejdsgivergruppen vil fortsætte samarbejdet med arbejdstagere, forbrugere og andre samfundsmæssige grupperinger for at realisere målsætningen om vækst og stabilitet.
They were addressed by Emilio Gabaglio, General Secretary of the European Trade Union Confederation, and discussed in particular the relationship between work carried out in the Committee and the new provisions concerning social dialogue set down in the Treaty.
Åbningen af landene i Østeuropa har for ØSU været anledning til at udarbejde grundige analyser af deres forhold og udviklingsperspektiver.
They also discussed issues relating to the establishment of a Committee of the Regions, on the basis of a report by Michael Geuenich, who had been elected President of the Committee in January, to replace the late Francois Staedelin.
Gruppe I går på dette område ind for fuld praktisk støtte til udviklingen hen imod fri markedsøkonomi, investeringsfremme, omstrukturering og oprettelse af industrivirksomheder, uddannelsesforanstaltninger og miljøbeskyttelse.
Michael Geuenich and Tom Jenkins represent the Group in a standing working party set up by the Bureau to follow developments in relation to the Committee of the Regions.