natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Og dette til trods for, at Kommissionens energiforslag har mistet deres kraft, fordi kapitlet om energi beklageligvis blev udeladt i Maastricht-Traktaten om Den Europæiske Union.
To secure contrasting views on the subject, a hearing was organized on 20 May with the following organizations: Euroelectric (European grouping of electricity enterprises), Eurogas (European union of the natural gas industry), E & P Forum (the oil industry's international exploration and production forum), Ifiec (International Federation of Industrial Energy Consumers), BEUC (European Bureau of Consumers' Unions), CSESP (European Public Service Trade Union Committee) and ETUC (European Trade Union Confederation).
Den 6. marts forelagde Rådet ØSU to forslag om fælles regler for det indre marked for henholdsvis elektricitet og naturgas.
Another controversial topic was the dual proposal of the Commission on 'emergency measures in the event of difficulties in the supply of crude oil and petroleum products' presented first as far back as 28 May 1991.
Forslagene bygger på fire generelle principper:
Controversy led to the Commission withdrawing the initial proposal at the request of the Council.
— anvendelsen af en gradvis løsning for at gøre det muligt for industrien at tilpasse sig smidigt og ordnet til sit nye miljø
A new proposal was submitted on 6 May 1992 in which the oil stockholding issue was dropped and emphasis laid on 'emergency measures'.
— overholdelse af subsidiaritetsprincippet, hvor Fællesskabet nøjes med at afstikke en ramme, inden for hvilken medlemsstaterne vælger det system, der svarer bedst til deres naturlige betingelser, til deres erhvervslivs situation og til deres energipolitik,
The new approach recognizes the pre-eminent role of the International Energy Agency, with the Commission merely attending IEA meetings as spokesman for the Community's position hammered out earlier at Council level: the Member States will be expected to support the common stand taken by the Commission whilst the latter will be authorized to verify whether Member State measures actually comply with Community law.
— en overregulering undgås, således at der levnes plads til kommerciel forhandling mellem de involverede virksomheder
The Opinion was approved by the Plenary Session on 22 October 1992.
— første etape er iværksættelsen af de allerede godkendte direktiver om transit og prisgennemsigtighed
On 26 May the Section was asked to draw up an Opinion on the 'exploitation of hydrocarbons' within the framework of the single market. ket.
— den tredje etape, som efter planen skal starte 1. januar 1996, vil blive udformet i lyset af erfaringerne fra den foregående fase.
The Directive seeks to ensure non-discriminatory access to and exercise of the activities concerned.
De to direktivforslag rummer følgende tre foranstaltninger:
The proposal lays down the rules designed to attain this objective.
— eneret til elproduktion og til anlæggelse af eltransmissionsnet og gastransmissionsledninger afskaffes, og i stedet gennemføres et gen nemsigtigt, ikke-diskriminatorisk system med tildeling af bevillinger, som skal åbne markedet for selvstændige operatører, herunder navn lig for store industrielle brugere
In order to fully attain the objective, these rules must also limit any restrictive effects of authorizations granted in the past. To this end, undertakings should be released from any obligations which will no longer be allowed, while at the same time steps must be taken, within reasonable limits, to give other undertakings access to areas reserved for a single undertaking under discriminatory conditions in the past.
— for at sikre gennemsigtighed i driften indføres et »opdelingskoncept« i vertikalt integrerede selskaber, hvilket indebærer, at hver af aktiviteterne produktion, transmission og distribution skal drives som særskilte afdelinger med separate regnskaber
Attainment of these objectives will create a more competitive environment in this industry and will contribute towards cutting costs, stimulating exploration and production activities and, as a result, making the Community more self-sufficient in oil and gas and generally improving its security of energy supplies.
I den meddelelse, der ledsager direktivforslagene, understreger Kommissionen desuden, at åbningen af de nationale markeder må opfølges af foranstaltninger, som sikrer en effektiv konkurrence på lige vilkår. Disse ledsageforanstaltninger vedrører følgende områder:
Member States' sovereignty over their oil and gas resources insofar as this is compatible with the current level of Community integration; tion;
Da der er tale om et kontroversielt spørgsmål, har sektionens behandling af emnet strakt sig over næsten et helt år.
(iv) the specific conditions for the exploitation of hydrocarbons (rules applied to public procurement contracts).
Et andet kontroversielt spørgsmål var Kommissionens to forslag om foranstaltninger i en vanskelig forsyningssituation for råolie og olieprodukter, som blev forelagt allerede den 28. maj 1991.
At the Study Group meeting of 4 September, a hearing was held with a small number of experts and comments were made on the legal aspects of the Commission proposal by Mrs Blanche Sas, of the specialist firm of Denton Hall, Buring and Warrens, London.
Uoverensstemmelser resulterede i, at Kommissionen på Rådets opfordring trak sit oprindelige forslag tilbage og forelagde et nyt den 6. maj 1992, hvor spørgsmålet om olielagre udgik, og hvor »kriseforanstaltninger« blev behandlet særskilt.
On 16 July the Section was asked to draw up an Opinion on the Commission proposal 'limiting carbon dioxide emissions by improving energy efficiency'.
I det nye forslag tillægges der Det Internationale Energiagentur en afgørende rolle, mens Kommissionen blot skal være til stede på lEA's møder, hvor Kommissionen skal fremlægge EF's holdning, som forinden
The proposal sets out to achieve the objective set by the Council on 29 October 1990 of stabilizing carbon dioxide (C02) emissions by the year
skal godkendes i Rådet. Medlemsstaterne skal støtte denne EF-holdning som altså forelægges af Kommissionen, der har beføjelse til at undersøge, om medlemsstaternes foranstaltninger er i overensstemmelse med EF-reglerne.
In its communication to the Council of 14 October 1991 the Commission states that for the period 1990-2000, C02emissions are likely to grow by
Udtalelsen herom blev vedtaget på ØSU's plenarforsamling den 22. oktober.
Owing to the slow introduction of energy-efficiency measures, this per centage could increase to 12 to 14%.
I udtalelsen støtter ØSU det sidste af Kommissionens forslag.
This prompted the Council to consider on 13 December last the measures which must be taken, particularly in order to:
Den 26. maj blev det pålagt sektionen at udarbejde en udtalelse om gennemførelse af det indre marked inden for indvinding af kulbrinter.
(i) improve energy efficiency (the objective of the present proposal); consumption (Altener pro
Udtalelsen blev vedtaget på plenarforsamlingen den 25. november.
(ii) boost the proportion of the Community's energy accounted for by renewable sources of energy gramme);
Formålet med direktivet er at sikre en ikke-diskriminatorisk adgang til indvinding af kulbrinter og en ikke-diskriminatorisk udøvelse af sådan virksomhed.
(iii) reduce the specific energy consumption of vehicles; (iv) reinforce the SAVE, Joule and Thermie programmes.
Med dette mål for øje fastsætter forslaget nogle fælles regler.
This proposal is part and parcel of the 'framework of a Community energy policy on energy efficiency', as defined in the SAVE programme approved by Council Decision 91/565/EEC.
For at nå dette mål fuldt ud skal disse regler også gøre det muligt at begrænse de restriktive virkninger af de tilladelser, som allerede er meddelt.
The framework proposed by the SAVE programme embraces two other proposals allocated to other Committee Sections on:
Gennemførelsen af disse mål vil ifølge forslaget øge konkurrencen inden for sektoren.
(i) emissions ceiling; an energy and C02 emissions and other causes of the greenhouse
Den frie bevægelighed for olie og gas i EF vil blive lettet, og derved suppleres det arbejde, som Kommissionen har iværksat for at åbne gasmarkedet vedrørende transmission og distribution. tion.
The proposal, which pays due regard to the principle of subsidiarity and emissions, provides for seeks to achieve the objective of stabilizing C02the adoption of the following specific measures:
Forslaget bygger på følgende generelle principper:
• emissions relating to energy consumption in
— medlemsstaternes selvbestemmelsesret over deres egne kulbrinteres sourcer, forudsat det er foreneligt med det nuværende EF-integrations-niveau
• the billing of heating, air-conditioning and hot-water costs on the basis of actual consumption;
— subsidiaritetsprincippet (nærhedsprincippet) — etableringen af en juridisk ramme og ikke en detaljeret lovgivning
• promoting third-party financing of investments in energy efficiency in the public sector;
— og udspringer af de specifikke vilkår for udnyttelse af kulbrinteressour cer (samme fremgangsmåde som for offentlige indkøb).
• • • • thermal insulation of new buildings; regular inspection of boilers; regular inspection of vehicles; energy audits of businesses.
virksomheder i tredjelande; i denne forbindelse rummer forslaget en bestemmelse om, at EF kan tilbagekalde en tilladelse i tilfælde, hvor det konstateres, at tredjelande ikke giver EF-virksomheder samme særbehandling, som EF giver virksomheder fra det pågældende tredjelande.
At its Plenary Session of 25 November the Committee endorsed the proposal and urged the Commission to adopt measures if the Member States were slow in implementing the Directive.
På et møde i den relevante studiegruppe den 4. september blev der foretaget en høring af flere sagkyndige; det skal desuden nævnes, at Mrs.
The Committee also called for the highest current levels of technology to be applied.
Den 16. juli blev det pålagt sektionen at udarbejde en udtalelse om Kommissionens forslag om begrænsning af kuldioxidemissionen gennem en forbedring af energieffektiviteten.
On 16 July, the Section was also asked to draw up an Opinion on the Altener programme (alternative energy sources).
Forslaget går ud på at nå det mål, Rådet satte sig den 29. oktober 1990, nemlig at stabilisere C02-emissionen inden år 2000.
This proposal is part and parcel of the aforementioned global strategy of limiting C02emissions.
I sin meddelelse til Rådet af 14. oktober 1991 oplyste Kommissionen, at C02-emissionen må forventes at vokse med 11% i perioden 1990-2000.
The Altener programme will thus contribute towards better utilization of local energy sources, efficient allocation of public funds and environmental protection limiting emissions of greenhouse gases and other pollutants; it should also play its part in completing the internal market and reducing the Community's dependence on imported energy.
På grund af den langsomme indførsel af energieffektivitetsfremmende foranstaltninger kan der imidlertid forventes en vækst på 12-14%.
Four kinds of practical action are envisaged under the Altener pro gramme:
Det har ført til, at Rådet den 13. december 1991 overvejede, hvilke foranstaltninger der burde træffes for at:
(i) measures to promote the market for renewable energy sources and their integration into the internal energy market.
— øge væksten i den vedvarende energis andel af Fællesskabets energi regnskab (ALTENER-programmet)
(ii) financial measures such as studies and technical assessment for defining technical standards or specifications, measures to support the Member States' initiatives for extending or creating infrastructures concerned with renewable energy sources, measures to foster the creation of an information network aimed at improving coordination between national, Community and international activities, and industrial pilot schemes relating to energy from biomass, and in particular the production of biofuels and biogas and the use of short-rotation coppices and C4 plants;
— reducere specielt motorkøretøjers energiforbrug — styrke programmerne SAVE, JOULE og THERMIE.
(iii) training, information and cultural activities;
Forslaget er ligeledes et led i en EF-politik til fremme af energieffektiviteten, således som man definerede målet for SAVE-programmet, der blev vedtaget med Rådets afgørelse 91/565/EØF.
(iv) cooperation with third countries (developing countries and the coun tries of Central and Eastern Europe, including those of the former Soviet Union).
SAVE-programmet omfatter ligeledes nogle indbyrdes sammenhængende forslag vedrørende:
An ECU 40 million budget line is proposed for the implementation of this programme, which will run for five years.
Til opfyldelse af målsætningen om stabilisering af C02 under størst mulig hensyntagen til markedsprincippet — foreslår Kommissionen i det foreliggende forslag at iværksætte følgende foranstaltninger: ger:
In its Opinion of 24 November, the Committee approved the Commission proposal, subject to certain amendments relating to the budgetary aspects of the programme, the selection criteria and procedures applicable to measures eligible for Community funding, the assessment of programme results and transmission to the ESC of Commission reports.
— energisyn af bygninger
Β — Nuclear questions
— fakturering af udgifter til opvarmning, luftkonditionering og varmt brugsvand på grundlag af det faktiske forbrug
On 28 July the Commission asked the Committee to draw up an Opinion on the draft Council Regulation on shipments of radioactive substances within the European Community.
Ved hjælp af disse foranstaltninger skulle det være muligt at reducere den årlige C02-emission med 61 mio. ton.
The Commission proposes the abolition of frontier controls; it advocates that consignees of radioactive substances be required to provide sub­stance holders with a written declaration enabling the authorities to verify compliance with the relevant national legislation at all times.
ØSU vedtog på plenarforsamlingen den 25. november sin udtalelse herom, hvori ØSU støtter Kommissionens forslag og opfordrer Kommissionen til at tage passende skridt, hvis medlemsstaterne ikke gennemfører direktiver hurtigt nok, ligesom ØSU henstiller, at der tilstræbes et højt teknisk niveau.
The Committee adopted its Opinion on 24 November; it supported the Commission subject to a uniform control system at the Community's external borders and identification of each shipment operation.
Den 16. juli blev det endvidere pålagt sektionen at udarbejde udtalelse om ALTENER-programmet om vedvarende energikilder.
The Committee also urged the Commission to take action should Member States delay implementation or fail completely to apply the measures in question.
Forslaget er et led i den allerede nævnte overordnede strategi til begrænsning af C02-emissionerne.
As already indicated, the Section was asked on 8 July 1992 to prepare work on the draft proposal on basic standards relating to ionizing radiation.
Det er et led i virkeliggørelsen af det indre marked og skal bidrage til at nedbringe EF's afhængighed af importeret energi.
Since work on the draft proposal is not yet very advanced, the matter will not be on the Plenary Session agenda before 1993.
1. aktioner til fremme af markedet for vedvarende energikilder og af disses integrering i det indre energimarked
The Bureau gave its authorization because of the importance of the topic and its new context (achievement of a single energy market), the linkage between energy and the environment, and the situation of the nuclear industry in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe.
Disse aktioner omfatter primært harmonisering af lovgivningerne og opstilling af fælles tekniske standarder.
The Section work is well advanced and the Opinion is likely to be on the January 1993 session agenda.
Der er tale om undersøgelser og tekniske vurderinger med det formål at fastlægge standarder eller tekniske specifikationer, foranstaltninger til støtte for initiativer, der tages i medlemsstaterne med henblik på at udbygge eller skabe infrastrukturer vedrørende vedvarende energikil-
On 19 December 1991 the Committee was consulted on a proposal to conclude cooperation agreements with Sweden and Finland, with a view to
3. uddannelses-, oplysnings- og igangsætningsaktioner
These subprogrammes form part of a 'specific research and technological development programme in the fields of raw materials and recycling (1990-92)'.
4. aktioner for samarbejde med tredjelande (udviklingslande og centralog østeuropæiske lande inkl. landene i det tidligere Sovjetunionen).
The Committee also endorsed the setting-up of cooperation committees with both Sweden and Finland to ensure proper implementation of the agreement.
Til gennemførelsen af dette program, der skal løbe over 5 år, foreslås der et beløb på 40 mio. ECU som skal afholdes over EF-budgettet.
On 11 May the Committee was consulted on the proposal establishing a multiannual programme for the development of Community statistics on research, development and innovation.
ØSU godkender Kommissionens forslag, idet der dog fremsættes en række forslag til ændringer vedrørende programmets budgetforhold, udvælgelseskriterier og -regler for de aktioner, der tildeles EF-finansiering, evaluering af programmets resultater samt fremsendelse til ØSU af de rapporter, som Kommissionen skal udarbejde ifølge forslaget.
The Committee also advocated (i) coordination between the proposed programme and existing statistical programmes, as well as with programmes such as Stride, Sprint, Doses and the Eureka initiative, and (ii) collaboration with OECD and Eurostat partners.
Den 28. juli anmodede Kommissionen ØSU om at udarbejde udtalelse om sit forslag til forordning om overførsel af radioaktive stoffer inden for Det Europæiske Fællesskab.
The Committee also recommended that the fourth framework programme contain a provision for financial support for the development of this kind of statistic.
Forslaget er et supplement til det gældende direktiv 80/836/Euratom og er en midlertidig hasteforanstaltning for perioden mellem den 31. december 1992, hvor artikel 8A i EØF-Traktaten skal træde i kraft, og gennemførelsesdatoen for det direktiv, som ændrer direktiv 80/836/Euratom.
On 25 August the Committee was also asked to draw up an Opinion on the proposal concerning supplementary financing of the third framework programme of Community activities in the field of research and technology (1990-94).
Sidst nævnte ændringsdirektiv er under behandling.
The Opinion was adopted at the November Plenary Session.
Kommissionen foreslår at afskaffe grænsekontrollen mellem medlemsstaterne, og der fremsættes forslag om en skriftlig erklæring fra modtageren til indehaveren af de radioaktive stoffer, således at myndighederne til enhver tid kan kontrollere, om national lovgivning er overholdt.
The Committee expressed pleasure that the gist of its comments on the third framework programme, contained in an Opinion adopted in November 1989, were incorporated in the new proposal.
ØSU vedtog sin udtalelse på plenarforsamlingen den 24. november.
The Committee nevertheless expressed regret that Community R & TD programmes were still poorly financed, especially in respect of specific programmes which will not even receive their share of funding under the proposed supplementary financing.
ØSU støtter Kommissionens forslag, forudsat der indføres et kontrolsystem, som sikrer ensartet kontrol med overførslerne, ligesom det må være et krav, at der skal afgives en erklæring for hver enkelt overførsel.
Now this topic has been opened up for discussion, it can be given in-depth treatment in the Opinion on the fourth framework programme which is likely to be referred to the Committee.
ØSU tilføjer, at Kommissionen bør undersøge, om medlemsstaterne i praksis overholder foranstaltningerne.
With this referral in mind, three preparatory Study Group meetings were held in 1992.
Som allerede nævnt blev sektionen den 8. juli anmodet om udtalelse om Kommissionens forslag om grundlæggende normer til beskyttelse mod ioniserende stråling.
Finally, this panorama of Section activities would not be complete without a reference to visits by leading figures from other Community institutions, and covering the Section work outside Brussels.
Forslaget har til formål at ajourføre de gældende direktiver 76/579 og 80/836/EURATOM.
Highlights included the visit of Mr Claude Desama, Chairman of the European Parliament's Committee on Energy, Research and Technological Development, and that of the Portuguese Minister for Industry and Energy, Mr Luis Fernandes de Mira Amaral, who addressed us during the Portuguese Presidency.
Sektionens behandling af forslaget befinder sig på det indledende stadium og ØSU's udtalelse vil derfor ikke kunne vedtages førend i 1993.
In line with established practice, the Section also welcomed two Commissioners, Vice-President Filippo Maria Pandolfi and Mr Antonio Cardoso e Cunha, who attended discussions on subjects within their respective briefs.
ØSU's præsidium besluttede den 25. maj at pålægge sektionen at udarbejde en initiativudtalelse om »Teknologiske problemer vedrørende nuklear sikkerhed«.
This provided an opportunity to arrange a hearing and invite along representatives from a wide spectrum of economic and social activities in the United Kingdom.
Præsidiet traf sin beslutning som følge af spørgsmålets betydning og den nye sammenhæng, som den indgår i, dvs. gennemførelsen af det indre marked for energi, samspillet mellem energi og miljø samt forholdene i kerneenergiindustrien i landene i Central- og Østeuropa. ropa.
Given the circumstances prevail ing in the United Kingdom at the time, the hearing constituted a useful framework for a fruitful exchange of views and experiences on the current situation and operational role of the Committee, as well as on the British economy and British society.
Delprogrammerne er led i særprogrammet for forskning og teknologisk udvikling inden for råstoffer og genbrug (1990-1992).
In the first half of the year, the Committee endorsed the new Community action programme on the environment, based on the principle of sustainable development, which will provide the reference framework for Community environmental policy up to the year 2000.
ØSU godkendte Kommissionens forslag, som fastsætter Sveriges og Finlands finansielle bidrag og fastslår retten for enkeltpersoner og forskningsorganer fra de to lande til at stille forskningsforslag og indgå forskningskontrakter med Kommissionen.
Whilst endorsing the programme's concepts and basic outlines, the Committee emphasized the need to set political priorities and translate general guidelines into concrete proposals.
Ifølge forslaget skal der desuden oprettes samarbejdsudvalg, som skal sørge for korrekt gennemførelse af aftalerne. lerne.
It also called for the EFTA countries to be brought into the discussion.
Det anses for vigtigt at få analyseret efterspørgslen efter statistiske oplysninger, således at de statistiske informationssystemer afpasses efter brugernes behov, og så det gøres lettere at indpasse de små og mellemstore virksomheder i informationssystemerne.
The Committee considered that 'actors' in the field of environmental policy should also include workers' organizations, emphasizing that shared responsibility presupposed involvement in decision-making.
Med sigte på det kommende 4. rammeprogram om EF's FTU-indsats henstiller ØSU, at der indsættes en bestemmelse om finansiel støtte til udvikling af denne type statistikker.
The Committee noted that the Maastricht Treaty, which constituted the point of reference for the programme, included a new 'level of action' for environmental policy and was worried that the funds available might fall short of what was required.
Den 25. august blev ØSU anmodet om udtalelse om Kommissionens forslag om »Supplerende finansiering af det 3. rammeprogram for FTU (1991-1994)«.
The funds available under the Cohesion Fund were not sufficient to meet the need for environmental rehabilitation — a need which had increased in the mean time.