natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Sammenfattende har Bankens lån tagning og -givning taget skyldigt hensyn til Fællesskabets politiske prioritering og tilpasset sig de skiftende vilkår på de forskellige mar keder på smidig og forsigtig vis.
New features of the Bank's borrowing recently have included deferred interest rate agreements in the sterling, French franc and dollar markets, an issuing programme of medium term notes in dollars, and the issue of floating rate notes in Euro lire and short term notes denominated in ECU.
Den stærke finansielle position med betydelige henlæggelser og årsoverskud sikrer Bankens uovertrufne kreditværdighed (AAA) til stor gavn for låne- og kreditpolitikken, der ¡gen bidrager løbende til at styrke Bankens finansielle position. Denne positive vekselvirkning skal omtales nærmere i det følgende.
Indeed, in keeping with the Bank's status as a Community Institution, increasing use has been made of the ECU which has risen from zero in 1980 to 14 per cent of the Bank's borrowings in 1987.
I den nævnte periode gik størstedelen af Bankens finansieringsbidrag i Fællesskabet fortsat til projekter for regionudvikling.
Lending formulae are also kept under review and here too there have been changes in recent years as the Bank has adapted to changing circumstances.
En stor del af disse lån var forbeholdt investeringer, der vil forbedre industriens konkurrenceevne. Der var i stadig højere grad tale om globallån, en finansieringsform, der i de senere år har repræsenteret ca. en fjerdedel af den samlede finan sieringsaktivitet.
Variable rate loans were introduced in 1984 following a decision of the Board of Governors, and there has been a considerable take-up of such loans since that time.
Spaniens og Portugals tiltrædelse den 1. januar 1986 gav nye impulser, der også vil kunne mærkes fremover.
The Bank's agreement in 1987 to lend up to 750m ECUs from its own resources on the same basis as NCI IV also opened up new lending formulae.
Til sikring af at Bankens finansieringsaktivitet til enhver tid harmonerer med Fællesskabets skiftende krav og politik, foretages der løbende en kritisk vurdering af Bankens finansieringskriterier. kriterier.
Moreover, special ad hoc lending arrangements have been made for individual projects from time to time, a prominent example being the Eurotunnel project last year where traditional guarantees from co-financing banks will be replaced by a charge on assets and revenues once the tunnel is in service.
Sikkerheden er af særlig betydning for EIB som for ethvert andet finan sieringsinstitut, og dens vedtægter indeholder derfor strenge bestemmelser om, hvilke former for sikkerhed Banken kan acceptere for sine lån.
In sum, the Bank has kept in line with the changing emphasis of Community policy in its borrowing and lending operations and it has adapted to changing conditions in individual markets with flexibility and good sense.
Den blotte overholdelse af vedtægterne udelukker imidlertid ikke tab på udestående fordringer, ja projekternes økonomiske og finan sielle bonitet kan endda være en bedre beskyttelse end nogle af de former for sikkerhed, der kan accepteres ifølge vedtægterne.
Standing back from the events of the past year, this is an appropriate moment to review some features of the Bank's development and policy in a longer term perspective.
Den agter derfor fra sag til sag, og når den er overbevist om projekternes økonomiske og finan sielle bæredygtighed, fuldt ud at udnytte de muligheder for individuel vurdering af den formelle sikkerhed, som vedtægterne åbner.
This is not just a matter of increased lending, although between 1980 and 1987 lending in the Community increased at an average annual rate of some 14 per cent, albeit with a good deal of variation from year to year.
Når vi her når det muliges grænser, må vi - f.eks. i forbindelse med en yderligere kapitalforhøjelse - også under søge, om vedtægterne bør ændres på visse punkter.
The increased activity was associated with an increase in the importance of the Bank's role as a Community institution and a diversification of its role as a market participant. cipant.
Af principielle grunde lægger EIB altid sin udlånsrente så tæt som muligt på sine omkostninger ved låntagningen og beregner sig der udover kun en beskeden margin til dækning af sine administrationsomkostninger. Den tilbyder altså praktisk taget låntagerne markedsrenten.
The strength of the Bank's financial position, as represented by the high reserves and consistent operating surpluses, underpins its triple A status and this in turn provides substantial advantages for the Bank's borrowing and lending policies.
For de lån, hvori der ikke indgår lånte midler, men udelukkende indbetalt kapital og oparbejdede henlæggelser, beregner Banken sig samme rente som for lånene af lånte midler.
At the same time, these policies, in particular its policy in respect of its lending rates, constantly reinforce its financial position.
Overskuddene anvendes til bevilling af yderligere lån i Fællesskabets interesse.
The Bank's Statute sets legal criteria for the kinds of guarantee which the Bank can accept for its loans.
Ved forretningsmæssig drift stiger overskuddene naturligvis med tiden, om end med visse udsving fra år til år på grund af renteudviklingen.
In addition to formal legal guarantees the Bank now takes increasing account of economic and financial criteria in appraising projects and deciding on loans.
Overskuddene og den politik, de udspringer af, udgør
In cases where the Bank is fully satisfied on the
Også finansieringsformerne revideres løbende, idet der i de senere år har været behov for tilpasning til
Lending in support of the Community's energy objectives rose sharply in the early part of the period, and when it began to taper off with the completion of some major projects and the fall in the oil price, the growth sectors became loans to small and mediumscale enterprises and loans in favour of advanced technology and the environment. Much of this
Hvad middeltilvejebringelsen angår, har Bankens uovertrufne kreditværdighed (AAA) vist sig af stadig større betydning for opnåelsen af de bedste lånevilkår, især fordi stadig færre låntagere nyder denne indplacering.
As a matter of policy, the Bank's lending rates always reflect its borrowing costs as closely as possible, plus a small margin to cover admin-
agter således at gennemgå hvert enkelt af disse omfattende projekter omhyggeligt og på pragmatisk vis udarbejde finansieringsvilkår og garantier, der opfylder såvel projekternes krav som vedtægternes bestemmelser og styrelsesrådets retningslinier.
If this is done, in other words if loan and grant finance are combined intelligently by a mechanism which also encourages appropriate local decisions by public and private bodies, one can be assured that one form of financing will not displace the other but that, on the contrary, each will yield optimum benefits both quantitatively and qualitatively.
Hr. formand, sammen med de i tidens løb oparbejdede betydelige henlæggelser et solidt grundlag for fremtidig vækst og sikrer, at Bankens uovertrufne kreditværdighed forbliver hævet over enhver tvivl, selv når kapitalog valutamarkederne udsættes for eftertrykkelige rystelser som for nylig.
This means that the Community's potential for redressing disparities in economic conditions within the Community is very great. The outcome of the negotiations which are currently taking place on these matters will be of great importance for the EIB, as well as for the Community as a whole, into the 1990s, and beyond.
Statusopgørelsens bundsolide og yderst konservative struktur er netop nu af uvurderlig værdi for EIB og Fællesskabet.
In line with its objectives and structure, the EIB can and should undertake tasks which the other Community institutions are unable to accept.
anden, men at begge udnyttes bedst muligt, både kvalitativt og kvantitativt.
¡strative expenses. In other words the Bank always charges market rates.
EF råder med disse instrumenter over et meget omfattende potentiel til udjævning af de økonomiske forskelle i Fællesskabet.
To charge any less would certainly lead to accusations that the Bank was violating the principle of subsidiarity.
Resultatet af de igangværende forhandlinger om disse spørgsmål vil selv efter århundredskiftet være af stor betydning for EIB og Fælles skabet som helhed.
The Bank lends its nonborrowed funds of accumulated reserves and paid-in capital at the same rates as its other funds.
Banken kan og bør i lyset af såvel sin målsætning som sin struktur overtage opgaver, som andre fællesskabsinstitutioner ikke kan løse.
The largest part of its operating surplus then represents the opportunity costs of these nonborrowed funds. The operating surpluses are reinvested for the benefit of the Community.
Oprettelsen af det indre marked vil stille EIB over for vigtige opgaver i forbindelse med såvel låntagningen som långivningen.
With sound management they naturally tend upwards over time, although with variations from year to year as interest rates rise and fall.
Hvad låntagningen angår, skulle liberaliseringen af kapitalmarkederne gøre det noget lettere for Banken at tappe de markeder, der hidtil har været reglementerede i særlig grad.
These surpluses, and the policies which underlie them, together with the accumulated financial strength of the Bank, underpin its growth, and ensure the maintenance of its triple A solidity even at times such as the recent past when there has been considerable turbulence in capital markets and foreign exchange markets.
Banken er til gengæld rede til at fremme disse markeders udvikling effektivt.
The strength of its balance sheet is then a major advantage to the Bank and to the Community.
Evnen til tilpasning og videreudvikling kendetegner ikke blot Bankens holdning udadtil, men også dens interne struktur.
The development of the internal market presents a major challenge to the Bank both on the borrowing side and on the lending side of its activity.
Halvfemserne vil uden tvivl på mange områder igangsætte en ny udvikling i Fællesskabet, som Ban ken ønsker at fremme af al kraft.
Although it is not the Bank's task to draw up a strategy for European industrial development, it must be in a position to respond readily to the exigencies of the markets.
Begge mål er forankrede i den europæiske fælles akt, der blev vedtaget sidste år.
One which perhaps deserves a special mention is that of big infrastructure projects.
De vil tilsammen i høj grad påvirke Bankens aktivitet og målsætninger i de kommende år.
Such projects have a major contribution to make to European integration and the Bank will aim to play its part in helping to finance them.
I betragtning af disse udsigter, som et lille skridt i retning af en smidigere forretningsgang og for at stramme Bankens risikomanagement bestræber vi os i øjeblikket for at tilpasse vore metoder for Asset/Liability-Management til den kommende udvikling.
Evolution has been a feature of the Bank's internal organisation as well as of its external behaviour and I would like to end with some comments on the ways in which the organisation of the Bank is being prepared for the 1990s.
I de forløbne to år er næsten alle Bankens direktorater blevet omstruktureret for at øge deres effektivitet.
During the past two years nearly all of the Bank's directorates have been restructured to increase their efficiency.
Takket være en særlig førtidspensionsordning, der blev vedtaget i 1986, er det lykkedes at gøre hurtige fremskridt ved ansættelsen og integreringen af statsborgere fra de nye medlemsstater uden nævneværdig forhøjelse af det samlede antal faste stillinger, ligesom det er lykkedes at nybesætte ledende stillinger. linger.
Thanks to the limited early retirement scheme which was approved in 1986, it has been possible to make rapid progress with the recruitment and integration of staff from the new member countries with a minimal increase in authorised posts and to introduce new blood in senior positions.
Allerede på det foregående årsmøde gjorde jeg opmærksom på, at Banken i højere grad ville basere sit lønsystem på præstationer.
Looking forward towards the 1990s, there will be many developments in the Community to which the Bank will want to contribute.
Denne omlægning er nu afsluttet og blevet accepteret af personalet uden undtagelse, således at det nye system kunne træde i kraft ved årets begyndelse.
I shall mention two, namely the new emphasis on economic and social cohesion which is central to the reform of the Community's structural funds, and the fresh impetus which is being given to the completion of the inter nal market.
Dermed vil vi kunne tiltrække og holde på kvalificerede medarbejdere, der kan løse de nye opgaver, som Bankens målsætning og virke inden for banksektoren medfører.
Both of these follow from the passage of the Single European Act last year and, taken together, they will have a major effect on the nature and direction of the Bank's activity in the years ahead.
Hvad långivningen angår, vil Banken skulle påse, at investeringer, der fremmer Fællesskabets integration og øger den europæiske industris konkurrenceevne, tillægges den betydning, de fortjener.
On the borrowing side, the liberalisation of capital markets should make it somewhat easier for the Bank to operate in the markets which have been most tightly regulated in the past; and the Bank is willing to play its full part in the development of these markets.
Skønt det ikke er Bankens opgave at udarbejde en strategi for Europas industrielle udvikling, skal den også fremover være i stand og rede til hurtigt at tilpasse sig de herskende markeds krav.
In preparation for this and as a modest step towards more flexible operations and a tighter management of risk, the Bank is updating its methods of asset and liability management.
I 1987 voksede administrationsomkostningerne således kun med 3%.
I am happy to report to you now that this reform has been completed and that the new system was put into effect at the beginning of the year.
Samtidig steg antallet af stillinger kun med 1%, og budgettet for 1988 indeholder samme begrænsning. Disse procentsatser dokumenterer en betragtelig produktivitetsforøgel-
This will enable us to attract and retain staff of the calibre necessary to cope with changing tasks, as regards both the Bank's objectives and the banking environment in which we operate.
Der vil på mange områder blive stillet krav til os.
The Bank sees its loans as having an important role in complementing grants from the structural funds to foster economic growth in areas of the Community where development is lagging.
Måske fortjener finansieringen af omfattende infrastrukturprojekter her særlig omtale, for den giver integrationsprocessen i Fællesskabet vigtige impulser, som Banken vil bestræbe sig for at bidrage til med sine midler. Den
The relationship of grants and loans has to be a complementary one. It would make no sense if the doubling of the struc tural funds between now and 1993 were to result in a substitution of grants for loans, for, if that hap pened, the recipient countries would find that many of the benefits they were expecting from real resource transfers at the macro level were in practice frittered away
se, fordi det samlede finansieringsvolumen tiltog stærkere end om kostningerne og personalet, samtidig med at låntagningen og långivningen endda blev stadig mere kompleks.
The ElB's Management Committee consists of the President and six Vice-Presidents who are appointed by the Board of Governors for renewable six year terms of office on proposal from the Board of Directors.
Jeg vil gerne benytte lejligheden til at udtrykke min særlige påskønnelse af det arbejde, som revisionsudvalget har ydet.
At its annual meeting on 13 June 1988 the Governors reappointed Ernst-Günther BRÖDER, President, C. Richard ROSS, Lucio IZZO, Alain PRATE, and Miguel A. Arnedo ORBAÑANOS as Vice-Presidents.
Bankens organisation overvåges løbende til sikring af, at medarbejderpotentiellet udnyttes til fremme af medlemsstaternes til enhver tid gældende prioritering, og at der gøres optimal brug af den moderne tekniks muligheder. Endvidere bør beslutningsprocesserne forenkles
The new Vice-Presidents succeed Messrs Arie PAIS and Noel WHELAN upon whom the titles of Honorary Vice-Presidents were conferred, in appreciation of services rendered to the Bank.
Til slut vil jeg gerne på mine kollegers og egne vegne sige Dem hjertelig tak for Deres konstante opbakning. ning.
The President, or in his absence one of the Vice-Presidents, presides over meetings of the Board of Directors.
Finansiering af Kanaltunnelen
German, born 1927.
Den fælles akt trådte i kraft i juli 1987 og præger allerede Det Europæiske Fællesskabs fremtid.
Previous career : Corporate Staff, Bayer AG 1956-1961 ; Projects Department, World Bank 61-64 ; Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau 64-84, as Head of Department 67-68, Deputy Manager 68-69, Manager 69-75, Member of Board of Management 75-84, Board of Management Spokesman 80-84.
Den bekræfter Romtraktatens målsætning og er et udtryk for en fornyet politisk vilje til at sætte gang i opbygningen af Det Europæiske Fællesskab. Den fælles akt påvirker også Den Europæiske Investeringsbanks rolle i de kommende år.
He has been a Director of the EIB 80-84, and Member, inter alia, of the Supervisory Board, Deutsche Finanzierungsgesellschaft für Beteiligungen in Entwicklungsländern GmbH (DEG) ; Panel of Conciliators, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ; Special Advisory Group, Asian Development Bank.
Via sin långivning til projekter, der fremmer en afbalanceret udvikling af det fælles marked, yder EIB et vigtigt bidrag til virkeliggørelsen af målene i den fælles akt. Den bidrager specielt med sin erfaring med projektfinansiering på en række vigtige områder og med sine smidige finansieringsfaciliteter.
C. Richard ROSS — Vice-President since July 1978 British, born 1924: Fellow, Hertford College, Oxford and University Lecturer in Economics 51 ; Economic Adviser to H.M. Treasury 52-55 ; taught at Oxford 55-63 (Bursar of Hertford College from 1959) ; Dean, School of Social Studies and Professor of Economics, University of East Anglia 63-68 ; Member, East Anglia Regional Economic Planning Council 66-69 (Deputy Chairman 67-69) ; Special Consultant to OECD 68-71 ; Deputy Secretary, Central Policy Review Staff ("Think Tank"), UK Government Cabinet Office 71-78.
I 1987 beløb lånene til sådanne projekter sig til 655 mio ECU.
Participated in International Economic Association Round Tables 69, 75.
En betydelig del af de resterende lån bevilgedes til anlæg af talrige vej- og motorvejsafsnit i Spanien, Frankrig, Italien, Portugal og Det Forenede Kon gerige.
Economic Adviser to the Minister of the Budget, Rome, 74-78 ; Economic Adviser to the Minister of the Treasury, 80-82.
Fællesskabets infrastrukturer for transport
Italian Representative, OECD Working Party 3, Economic Policy Committee 76-81.
Et af de væsentligste mål for den fælles akt er den gradvise oprettelse af »et område uden indre grænser med fri bevægelighed for varer, personer, tjenesteydelser og kapital« i overensstemmelse med EØF-traktaten inden udgangen af 1992.
Alain PRATE — Vice-President since August 1984 French, born 1928, Inspecteur général des finances; Secretary to the EEC Monetary Committee 58-61 ; Director, Economic Structure, Commission of the European Communities, then Director-General for Internal Market, 61-67; Technical Counsellor for economic and financial questions to the President of France 67-69 ; Head of service, Inspection générale des finances and Rapporteur-général, Committee for the Economy and the Financing of the VI Plan 69-71; Director-General for customs and indirect duties 71-75; Managing Director, Crédit National, and President of Sofinnova (Society for Financing Innovation) 75-79 ; Deputy Governor of the Bank of France 79-84, First Deputy Governor 80-84. He was a Director of the EIB, 62-66.
Erfaringerne fra udarbejdelsen af finansieringsplanen for Kanaltunnelen vil lette gennemførelsen af andre omfattende transport projekter på europæisk plan.
From 81 to 86 he was a member of the "Committee on Capital Movements and Invisible Transactions" of the OECD.
Telesektoren, der er nært knyttet til den ekspanderende servicesektor, er i støt vækst, dels for at udbygge sin fysiske kapacitet, dels for at for bedre netværksadministrationen og produktionen af tjenester. I 1987 finansierede Banken lægningen af et optisk søkabel mellem Irland og Storbritannien og året før Den Europæiske Telekommunikationssatellit-Organisation, EUTEL-SAT's erhvervelse, opsendelse og drift af en ny generation telekommunikationssatellitter til hurtig digital kommunikation mellem lande i Europa.
Erling JØRGENSEN, Vice-President from 14 June 1988 Danish, born 1931 ; Principal Assistant in the Statistical Department of the Ministry of Economics 56-63; Head of Research at the Institute of Applied Social Research 63-69 ; Head of Section and subsequently Head of Department at the Central Statistical Office 69-75 ; Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Finance from 75-88 ; President of the Board of Directors of Kongeriget Danmarks Hypotekbank og Finansförvaltning from 75-88 ; teacher and then examiner in macroeconomics at University of Copenhagen from 57-88 ; Director of School of Public Administration Studies 83-86 ; Member of Board of Directors of Dansk Olie og Naturgas A/S from 83-88 ; Member of OECD's Economic Policy Committee from 75-88 ; Member of the Board of Directors of the European Investment Bank from 86-88.
Skabelse af hurtige og effektive transportforbindelser i og mellem medlemslandene er en forudsætning for det indre markeds succes.
Ludovicus MEULEMANS — Vice-President from 29 June 1988 Belgian, born in 1924.
En betydelig del af EIB's udlånsaktivitet tjener allerede dette formål, idet Banken bidrager til at skabe grundlaget for det indre marked ved at finansiere en bred vifte af investeringer i Fællesskabets infrastrukturer for transport.
Joined the Ministry of Finance in 1948 ; at the Treasury, Department for Financial and Monetary Relations with other countries, in turn Advisor 62-71, Principal Advisor 71-75, Inspector General 75-85, Director-General of the Treasury 86-88 ; Alternate Governor of the Inter-American Development Bank 76-88, of the African Development Fund 74-88 and the African Development Bank 83-88 ; member of the EEC's Monetary Committee 66-76 and 88 ; member of the ElB's Board of Directors 76-88 ; Government Commissioner to the Belgo-Luxembourg Exchange Institute 69-88 and the Institut de Réescompte et de Garantie 88, Minister of Finance representative on the Board of Directors of the Office National du Ducroire 65-88, Créditexport 76-88 and Société belge d'investissement international 76-88.
ling af Fællesskabet som helhed udvikler og fortsætter dette sin ind­sats for at styrke sin økonomiske og sociale samhørighed.
The ElB's Board of Directors was appointed for a further statutory fiveyear term by the Board of Governors at its annual meeting on 13 June 1988.
Fællesskabet stræber navnlig efter at formindske ulighederne mellem de forskellige områder og forbedre de mindst be­gunstigede områders stilling«. Iføl­ge artikel 130 Β støtter strukturfon­dene.
The Board of Directors consists of 22 Directors (21 nominated by Member States and 1 nominated by the Commission of the European Communities) and 12 Alternates (11 nominated by the Member States and 1 by the Commission).
Europæiske Fællesskaber, som ad­ministrerer strukturfondene, og EIB.
The Board assures that the Bank is managed according to the provisions of the Treaty of Rome, the Bank's Statute and general directives from the Board of Governors.
Målet er at maksimere virkningen af den samlede finansielle bistand fra Fællesskabet ved at tilstræbe det størst mulige omfang økonomisk sunde investeringer i de pågæl­dende områder.
The Directors are responsible for deciding on loans and guarantees, the raising of funds and setting interest rates, acting on proposals from the Management Committee.
Tilskuddene bør ikke anvendes til at fortrænge låne­ne, men til at muliggøre supple­rende investeringer, hvilket sikrer det størst mulige udbytte af begge finansieringsformer.
The Directors propose appointments to the Management Committee and submit the ElB's annual report to the Board of Governors.