natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Yannis D. Paleokrassas, medlem af Kommissionen med ansvar for miljøet, deltog på plenarforsamlingen i debatten om udtalelsen om emballage og emballageaffald, hvor han orienterede om konklusionerne fra rådsmødet (miljø) af 22.-23. marts 1993 og om Kommissionens politik på miljøområdet.
Proposal for a Council Decision amending the Council Decision of 13 December 1990 concerning the modules for the various phases of the conformity assessment procedures (90/683/EEC), supplementing it with provisions relating to the arrangements for affixing and us ing the CE conformity marking (COM(92) 499 final - SYN 336 A-B)
Kommissionens forslag til Rådets direktiv om ændring af direktiv 89/686/EØF om indbyrdes tilnærmelse af medlemsstaternes lovgivninger om personlige værnemidler
The Commission proposals complement and amend the proposal con cerning the affixing and use of the CE mark of conformity on industrial products tabled in May 1991 (COM(92) 293 final - SYN 336).
Resumé af Kommissionens forslag
Gist of the Commission proposal of May 1991
Kommissionen foreslår derfor en ændring af direktiv 89/686/EØF, hvorved der fastsættes en overgangsperiode indtil 31. december 1984.
Examination of the Directives adopted reveals differences as regards affixing the CE mark:
Resumé af ØSU's udtalelse (CES 338/93)
— the meaning of the mark varies from one Directive to another;
Da den oprindelige overgangsperiode rent faktisk er udløbet, må ØSU acceptere, at der reelt intet alternativ er til en forlængelse.
— the mark is not reproduced identically in all the Directives.
ØSU mener imidlertid, at Rådet kun bør tilslutte sig en forlængelse på tolv måneder (31.12.93), og at der på det tidspunkt bør fremlægges en statusrapport.
The Opinions delivered by the ESC and the European Parliament laid the foundations for the Council's common position.
Spørgsmålet vedrører ikke kun de ansatte på arbejdspladsen, men er af så vidtrækkende betydning, at der må foretages en løbende evaluering af de opnåede fremskridt.
The Council adopted a twin-track approach: a) the instrument it adopts will have to spell out the detailed amendments to the Directives affected by it; b) the instrument it adopts should shed as much light as possible on marking arrangements and thus enable Member States to adopt transparent national legislation.
Dette skulle kunne lade sig gøre med en forlængelse på tolv måneder.
The Commission therefore decided to present this latest proposal.
Udtalelsen, som blev vedtaget enstemmigt, blev udarbejdet på grundlag af sagens behandling i ØSU's Sektion for Industri, Handel, Håndværk og Tjenesteydelser, hvis formand er Manuel Cavaleiro Brandão (Portugal - Arbejdsgivergruppen).
This proposal takes on board some of the ESC's main suggestions, in cluding the proposed amendment to Art. 4(1).
Ordfører for udtalelsen var Gordon Pearson (Irland - Arbejdsgivergruppen).
Under the original proposal, the reference year was to be indicated next to the CE mark.
EF-OVERENSSTEMMELSESMÆRKET
, hot-water boilers and low-voltage electrical equipment
Baggrundsinformationer
Gist of the Committee Opinion (CES 339/93)
De to forslag supplerer og ændrer det forslag til Rådets forordning (EØF) om anbringelse og anvendelse af EF-overensstemmelsesmærket i forbindelse med industriprodukter (KOM(91) 145 endelig udg. - SYN 336), som Kommissionen fremlagde allerede i maj 1991.
The Committee broadly welcomes the proposed instruments which are to replace the draft Council Regulation (EEC) concerning the affixing and use of the CE mark of conformity on industrial products.
Resumé af Kommissionsforslaget af maj 1991
The reference year designed to follow the CE symbol is to be dropped.
Siden vedtagelsen af Rådets resolution af 7. maj 1985 om en ny metode i forbindelse med teknisk harmonisering og standarder har Rådet vedtaget ni direktiver baseret på den nye metode:
It should be noted that earlier ESC and European Parliament Opinions regarding each of the individual Directives have been taken on board to a considerable extent.
Gennemgår man disse direktiver, viser det sig, at der er forskelle med hensyn til anbringelsen af EF-mærket:
Finally, the Committee is concerned about infringements, particularly the misuse of CE marking.
— EF-mærkets betydning varierer fra et direktiv til et andet.
Nevertheless the Commission is clearly un able to intervene in the penal or civil procedures of the Member States which must themselves provide adequate national sanctions.
— Ansvaret for anbringelsen af EF-mærket kan variere fra et direktiv til et andet.
This Opinion, adopted unanimously, was drawn up in the light of the paper produced by the Section for Industry, Commerce, Crafts and Services, chaired by Mr Manuel Cavaleiro Brandão (Portugal -Employers).
— EF-mærket gengives ikke på samme måde i de forskellige direktiver.
The Rapporteur was Mr Georges Proumens (Belgium - Employers).
Rådet fastlagde to grundlæggende principper: a) den retsakt, det vedtager, skal indeholde detaljerede ændringer af de direktiver, der berøres af den pågældende retsakt, b) den retsakt, det vedtager, skal indebære, at der opnås størst mulig klarhed omkring mærkningen, således at medlemsstaterne kan gennemføre en klar lovgivning på nationalt plan.
Proposal for a Council Regulation amending Regulations (EEC) No. 2771/75 on the common organization of the market in eggs, No. 2777/75 on the common organization of the market in poultrymeat, No. 827/68 on the common organization of the market in certain products listed in Annex II to the Treaty and No. 2658/87 on the tariffand statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff (COM(92) 428 final)
Resumé af Kommissionens nye forslag af december 1992
Gist of the Commission proposal
På baggrund af den skitserede udvikling har Kommissionen valgt at udarbejde det nu foreliggende forslag.
To that end, a common organization of the markets in these sectors, similar to that for pigmeat, is proposed.
2 og det såkaldte lavspændingsdirektiv
Gist of the Committee Opinion (CES 340/93)
Hensigten hermed er at sikre en ensartet EF-mærkning i forbindelse med de eksisterende lovforskrifter på EF-plan.
The proposed measures are a response to marketing requirements and fill certain gaps in existing Community legislation.
Dette sker med det andet forslag, Kommissionen fremlægger i pakken (KOM(92) 499 endelig udg. - SYN 336 B).
The Committee there fore endorses the objective and content of the Commission proposal.
ØSU bifalder principielt de forskellige forslag, der erstatter Kommissionens forslag til Rådets forordning (EØF) om anbringelse og anvendelse af EF-overensstemmelsesmærket i forbindelse med industriprodukter.
This Opinion, adopted unanimously, was drawn up in the light of the paper produced by the Section for Agriculture and Fisheries, chaired by Mr André Laur (France - Various Interests).
Kommissionens forslag om at angive referenceåret efter EF-mærkningen opretholdes ikke.
The Rapporteur was Mr Antoon Stokkers (Netherlands - Various Interests).
Det skal bemærkes, at der i vidt omfang er taget højde for Europa-Parlamentets og ØSU's udtalelser om de forskellige hidtidige direktiv forslag.
304th PLENARY SESSION notes the risks involved in importing specimens, for the main seats of infection are to be found outside the Community.
Udtalelsen, som blev vedtaget enstemmigt, blev udarbejdet på grundlag af sagens behandling i ØSU's Sektion for Industri, Handel, Håndværk og Tjenesteydelser, hvis formand er Manuel Cavaleiro Brandão (Portugal - Arbejdsgivergruppen).
This Opinion, adopted unanimously, was drawn up in the light of the paper produced by the Section for Agriculture and Fisheries, chaired by Mr André Laur (France - Various Interests).
Ordfører for udtalelsen var Georges Proumens (Belgien - Arbejdsgivergruppen).
The Rapporteur was Mr Augusto Gil Bensabat Ferraz da Silva (Portugal - Workers).
Kommissionens forslag til Rådets forordning (EØF) om ændring af forordning (EØF) nr. 2771/75 om den fælles markedsordning for æg, (EØF) nr. 2777/75 om den fælles markedsordning for fjerkrækød, (EØF) nr. 827/68 om en fælles markedsordning for visse varer, der er anført i bilag II til traktaten, og (EØF) nr. 2658/87 om told- og statistiknomenklaturen og Den Fælles Toldtarif
Proposal for a Council Decision on reference laboratories for the monitoring of marine biotoxins (COM(92)551 final)
Resumé af Kommissionens forslag
Gist of the Committee Opinion (CES 342/93)
Forslaget omhandler de foranstaltninger, der er nødvendige for at sikre en ensartet anvendelse af EF-ordningen for æg- og fjerkrækødhandelen
It is clear from the statistical data concerning the monitoring of marine biotoxins in the Community that the choice of the Vigo laboratory is fully justified.
Der foreslås en fælles markedsordning for disse produkter, som svarer til den, der gælder for svinekød.
Proposal for a Council Regulation (EEC) setting up specific measures in favour of cephalopods producers permanently based in the Canary Islands (COM(92) 567 final)
For at harmonisere forbrugeroplysningen og sikre fair konkurrence anses det for nødvendigt også at fastsætte fælles normer for en række tilberedninger af gase- eller andelever og indføje dem i den fælles markeds ordning for fjerkrækød.
As the Council Decision setting up Poseican establishes specific measures for fisheries, it would be appropriate to implement a specific measure in order to maintain the competitiveness and improve the distribution system for cephalopods in the Canary Islands.
Resumé af ØSU's udtalelse (CES 340/93)
Gist of the Committee Opinion (CES 343/93)
De foreslåede foranstaltninger tilgodeser behovene inden for handelspraksis og afhjælper nogle mangler i gældende EF-lovgivning.
The original reasons for including support measures for cephalopods producers in the POSEICAN Programme are still entirely valid.
ØSU tilslutter sig derfor kommissionsforslagets formål og indhold.
The de lay in organizing and implementing these support measures in 1992 is doing considerable harm to the sector: hence the Committee would like to see them in place as soon as possible and welcomes the Commission's initiative.
Resumé af Kommissionens forslag
Minimum Reserves in the Context of the Internal Market
Listen over sygdomme/patogener hos fisk, bløddyr og krebsdyr i bilag A til direktivet skal efter høring af Den Videnskabelige Veterinærkomité ændres for at tage højde for nye epidemiologiske resultater og de indhøstede erfaringer.
In an enlarged Community the role of minimum reserves policy varies. There is a marked alignment between the Member States in the use of monetary policy instruments, although the central banks continue to use their monetary policy instruments in different ways in accordance with their own traditions, due to differences in the structure of their banking systems and the particular preferences of central bank directors.
Resumé af ØSU's udtalelse (CES 341/93)
In a monetary union with a common EC monetary policy, national differences in minimum reserves policy will be unthinkable.
Smittefaren stiger under transporten af akvakulturdyr og -produkter.
Differing national minimum reserve requirements are a cost factor which influences inter-bank competition.
ØSU påpeger risiciene ved import afarter, idet de vigtigste smittekilder findes uden for EF.
Certain deposits (on which they must pay interest to their customers) are not available to the banks concerned.
Kommissionens forslag til Rådets beslutning om referencelaboratorier til kontrol med marine toksiner
In the European Community credit institutions must respect certain liquidity and solvency ratios irrespective of central bank monetary policy.
Resumé af Kommissionens forslag
In the eight Member States where minimum reserves are justified on grounds of monetary policy, the trend over recent years has been to reduce the minimum reserves ratios.
Det er nødvendigt at udpege et EF-referencelaboratorium, der kan sikre, at medlemsstaternes kontrolordninger for marine biotoksiner fungerer effektivt; EF-laboratoriet skal desuden koordinere de nationale referencelaboratoriers arbejde.
As the Single Market comes into operation at the beginning of 1993 there are still considerable differences in minimum reserves policy within the Community which affect competition between the banks of the individual Member States.
Resumé af ØSU's udtalelse (CES 342/93)
Some central banks change minimum reserve ratios very often, some only seldom.
Det fremgår af de statistiske oplysninger om kontrollen med marine biotoksiner i EF, at valget af laboratoriet i Vigo er fuldt berettiget.
The reference period for minimum reserves also varies from one country to another.
Ordfører for udtalelsen var Georges Proumens (Belgien -Arbejdsgivergruppen).
As a rule the banks' minimum reserves with the central bank do not receive interest.
Kommissionens forslag til Rådets forordning (EØF) om indførelse af specifikke foranstaltninger til fordel for producenter af blæksprutter hjemmehørende på De Kanariske Øer
The loss of income suffered by the banks from non- or low-interest-bearing minimum reserves puts them at a disadvantage in this respect vis-à-vis non-banks and near-banks.
Under henvisning til Rådets afgørelse om indførelse af POSEICAN, som omhandler specifikke foranstaltninger for fiskerisektoren, forekommer det hensigtsmæssigt at tage passende skridt til at sikre konkurrenceevnen og forbedre produktionsledene for blæksprutter på De Kanariske Øer.
This should be done as soon as possible without waiting for a common monetary policy in the third stage of monetary union. An alignment of minimum reserves systems and a reduction in the minimum reserve ratios to a uniformly low level of 1 to 2 % are recommended so that EC banks are not at a disadvantage in competition with banks from other countries.
Begrundelsen for at lade POSEICAN omfatte støtteforanstaltninger for producenter af blæksprutter er stadig fuldt ud gyldig. Forsinkelsen i konkretiseringen og gennemførelsen af disse foranstaltninger i hele 1992 er gået hårdt ud over sektoren.
As a monetary policy instrument, minimum reserves can be a last resort, especially during the completion of economic and monetary union and thereafter for the common monetary policy of the ESCB against a back ground of convergent national economic policies.
ØSU ser derfor gerne, at de indføres så hurtigt som muligt, og udtrykker tilfredshed med Kommissionens initiativ.
Completion abolition of minimum reserves as a monetary policy instrument would not there fore appear desirable.
Resumé af ØSU's initiativudtalelse (CES 344/93)
Proposal for a Council Directive on Packaging and Packaging Waste (COM(92) 278 final - SYN 436)
Som tidligere gør centralbankerne dog forskellig brug af deres pengepolitiske instrumenter; dette skyldes sædvane, som har rod i forskelle i kreditvæsenets struktur og givne præferencer hos de forskellige centralbankledelser.
This proposal defines the essential requirements with which packaging must comply as regards composition and characteristics governing re use and recovery.
Centralbankernes markedsoperationer har, i langt højere grad end reservekrav, påvirket pengeinstitutternes likviditet og pengemængden.
— implementation by the Member States of systems for collecting used packaging;
Spørgsmålet om en tilnærmelse af reservekravene og om deres rolle og fremtid skal ses i relation til centralbankerne, der vil indgå som en del af et europæisk centralbanksystem (ESCB).
— the drawing-up of management plans by the Member States; — information for consumers.
I en monetær union med en fælles pengepolitik i EF kan man ikke længere forestille sig, at der er nationale forskelle i mindstereservepolitikken.
The proposal forms part of the Community waste management policy, and follows from the Council request of 7 May 1990.
Set fra pengeinstitutternes synsvinkel får spørgsmålet om en tilnærmelse af reservekravene aktualitet allerede forud for den monetære union, nemlig i det indre marked, der løb af stabelen den 1. januar 1993, og på baggrund af den finansielle integration i EF.
It is designed to reduce the negative effects of packaging waste on the environment (by recovering or recycling most of it), while contributing to the completion and proper functioning of the Single Market (by en suring the free movement of packaging which meets the essential require ments of the Directive).
Forskellene i reservekravene fra det ene land til det andet er en omkost ningsfaktor, som påvirker konkurrencen i banksektoren.
The interest of this draft Directive lies in the precise obligations which would be incumbent on Member States in the ten years after it comes into force:
En del af pengeinstitutternes indlån (som de skal forrente for deres kunder) står således ikke til rådighed for bankforretninger.
— recovery (recycling, composting, regeneration, energy recovery etc.) of 90% of packaging waste;
Strenge reservekrav i EF-lande påvirker også EF-pengeinstitutternes konkurrenceevne i forhold til pengeinstitutter i tredjelande, navnlig USA og Japan.
— recycling (including composting and regeneration) of 60% of each material found in packaging waste. By allowing the reintroduction of materials into a new production cycle, this technique has the ad vantage of reducing the consumption of energy and raw materials.
Forskelle i mindstereservepolitikken
It should be noted that the target of 60 % has already been reached in some Member States for certain materials.
I EF skal pengeinstitutterne, uafhængigt af centralbankens pengepolitik, overholde bestemte likviditets- og soliditetskoefficienter.
To assess how far these objectives are achieved, the Member States will have to equip themselves with management systems which indicate the intermediate stages.
Fire af de tolv medlemsstater har ikke nogen mindstereservepolitik, som er begrundet i pengepolitiske hensyn.
They will also have to set up a system of compatible data bases.
Ved det indre markeds start i 1993 er der fortsat betydelige forskelle i mindstereservepolitikken inden for EF, som virker ind på konkurrencen mellem pengeinstitutterne i de enkelte lande.
To make the objectives easier to achieve, the draft Directive envisages: — information measures aimed at:
Forskellene i mindstereservepolitikken går også på beregningsmetoder, differentiering af mindstereservesatserne efter indskudsform samt satsændringshyppighed.
- consumers, to show them what to do with used packaging (thus, any packaging would be required to carry a harmonized mark indica ting whether it can be re-used or recovered);
Nogle centralbanker ændrer deres reservesatser hyppigt, andre sjældent.
- collectors of packaging waste, to show them the nature of the materials used in order to facilitate collection, sorting and recycling activities; tivities;
Referenceperioden for mindstereservekravet er ligeledes forskellig fra land til land.
— systems for taking back and collecting re-usable packaging and packaging waste;
I nogle lande pålægger centralbankerne pengeinstitutterne at placere indlån i værdipapirer og indskudsbeviser; sådanne placeringsforpligtelser kan sammenlignes med reservekrav.
— compliance with essential requirements on the composition and nature of re-usable and recoverable packaging, with which the national provisions on production and marketing of packaging, and on manage ment of packaging waste, must conform.
Pengeinstitutternes mindstereserver i centralbanken forrentes i reglen ikke.
Gist of the Committee Opinion (CES 345/93)
I enkelte lande forrentes mindstereserverne dog af centralbanken.
Necessity and urgency of Community legislation
Indtægtstabet har en tendens til at fordyre de pågældende pengeinstitutters udlån og til at give en ringere forrentning af kundeindskud i disse pengeinstitutter. institutter.
Such an instrument would seem of the utmost urgency as delays in the formulation of EC legislation in this sector have already generated a proliferation of differing national strategies.
Efter ØSU's mening vil det være tilrådeligt at tilnærme beregningsgrundlaget for mindstereserverne og at reducere niveauet for mindstereserve-
The Committee is aware that packaging only accounts for part of total waste output (25 %-35 % by weight of domestic waste), and there is clearly
Dette bør ske hurtigst muligt og ikke først i Den Monetære Unions tredje fase.
However, it does cause significant environmental problems, and so action is needed to reduce it.
En fuldstændig afvikling af reservekrav som pengepolitisk middel forekommer derfor uklog.
— elimination/reduction of superfluous packaging;
Da der fra 1994 vil være forbud mod at finansiere offentlige underskud over centralbankerne, bør der igangsættes en trinvis afvikling af pengeinstitutternes obligatoriske placeringer i værdipapirer.
— prevention/reduction of the volume of one-way packaging and organi zation of separate collection and processing systems, keeping waste transport to an absolute minimum;
Ordfører for udtalelsen var Klaus Meyer-Horn (Tyskland - Arbejdsgivergruppen).
— recycling of packaging waste (with material and chemical recycling taking priority over incineration);
Kommissionens forslag til Rådets direktiv om emballage og emballageaffald
An analysis of the lifecycle of materials is urgently needed, in order to gear targets more closely to the recycling potential and environmental impact of the different materials.
Forslaget fastsætter de væsentlige krav, som emballage skal opfylde med hensyn til sammensætning og muligheder for genbrug og genanvendelse.
It cannot be argued that use of this legal basis relegates protection of the environment to second place and stands in the way of more stringent rules, since Article 100a(3) states that harmonization is to be based on a high level of protection and, above all, Article 100a(4), states that a Member State may notify the Commission of national provisions deemed necessary on grounds of major needs relating to protection of the environment, provided that they do not constitute disguised restrictions on trade.
Direktivet indeholder en række praktiske foranstaltninger til opnåelse af målene, bl.a.:
Co-responsibility of economic operators, relevant authorities and consumers
— medlemsstaterne skal indføre indsamlingssystemer for brugt emballage,
To achieve the proposal's aims, the various interests concerned (including the competent authorities and particularly consumers) must be actively involved so that the financial burden and responsibilities can be spread fairly.
— medlemsstaterne skal udarbejde håndteringssystemer, — forbrugeroplysning.
It has offered to make available its own experience and contacts with the organizations represented within its forum.
Forslaget indgår i EF's affaldshåndteringspolitik og er et svar på Rådets anmodning af 7. maj 1990.
Environmental measures, competitiveness and employment
Samtidig ydes der et bidrag til enhedsmarkedets etablering og funktion ved at sikre fri bevæge lighed for emballage, der opfylder direktivets væsentlige krav.
Employment considerations must not act as a deterrent to the provisions, but they do imply a study of the re quisite accompanying measures.
Direktivets store betydning ligger i, at det fastsætter konkrete forplig telser for medlemsstaterne, der skal opfyldes senest 10 år efter direktivets ikrafttræden:
In a period of economic difficulty, recovery cannot be divorced from sus tainable development; indeed, such development can encourage it.
— genanvendelse (genvinding, kompostering, regenerering, energigen vinding, osv.) af 90% af emballageaffaldet,
Quantified targets and the global approach to waste (Article 4)
— genvinding (herunder kompostering og regenerering) af 60% af hvert enkelt materiale, der findes i emballageaffaldet. Ved at muliggøre genanvendelse af materialerne i nye produktionskredsløb har denne fremgangsmåde den fordel, at den mindsker forbruget af energi og råstoffer.
The Committee notes that the Commission has abandoned the stand-still provision laying down a specific quantified limit for packaging waste and has opted to keep final waste disposal to a minimum and put the emphasis on recovery, including recycling.
De skal ligeledes oprette et system med indbyrdes kompatible databaser.
Moreover, the drastic change in habits which the proposal is instigating should bring an indirect reduction in packaging per se, as experience has shown in some Member States which have favoured reuse and recycling.