natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det må derfor undersøges, hvilke forpligtelser der påhviler Kommissionen i medfør af traktatens artikel 90 og navnlig dennes stk. 3, således som denne er blevet fortolket af Domstolen.
The Commission's obligations under Article 90 of the Treaty, as interpreted by the Court of Justice, and in particular under paragraph (3), must accordingly be considered.
I øvrigt, og selv om det antages, at Kommissionen var forpligtet til over for Den Franske Republik at vedtage en retsakt i medfør af traktatens artikel 90, stk. 3, ville denne retsakt kun have denne medlemsstat som adressat.
Nor could the applicant claim that it was directly and individually concerned by the measure which the Commission allegedly failed to adopt.
Det sagsøgende selskab kan altså ikke gøre gældende, at det netop har stilling som potentiel adressat for en retsakt, som Kommissionen er forpligtet til at udstede til det, hvilket er en betingelse efter traktatens artikel 175, stk. 3.
Article 90(3) of the Treaty confers on the Commission the task of ensuring compliance by the Member States with their obligations concerning the undertakings referred to in Article 90(1), and expressly invests it with the power to take action where necessary for that purpose under the conditions and by the legal measures which are there laid down.
Det sagsøgende selskab kan heller ikke gøre gældende, at det er umiddelbart og individuelt berørt af den retsakt, som Kommissionen påstås at have undladt at vedtage.
In order to demonstrate that it was individually concerned by the measure which the Commission allegedly failed to adopt, the applicant relied solely on its capacity as an economic operator which was in direct competition with the PMU in a number of areas outside France and which wished to compete with it in France as well.
I den forbindelse bemærkes, at Kommissionen ifølge traktatens artikel 90, stk. 3, skal påse, at medlemsstaterne opfylder de dem påhvilende forpligtelser for så vidt angår de i artikel 90, stk. 1, omhandlede virksomheder, hvorved der udtrykkeligt tillægges den en beføjelse til, såfremt det er påkrævet, at gribe ind under anvendelse af de i artiklen nævnte retsakter.
Consequently, the measure which the Commission allegedly failed to adopt pursuant to Article 90(3) of the Treaty could concern the applicant solely in its capacity as an operator on the market in taking bets on horse-races, in the same way as any other operator in the same situation, which was not such as to enable it to claim that that measure, once adopted, would be of individual concern to it.
Af bestemmelserne i stk. 3 i artikel 90 og opbygningen af bestemmelserne i denne artikel i det hele fremgår det, at de overvågningsbeføjelser, som Kommissionen har i forhold til medlemsstater, der har gjort sig skyldig i en tilsidesættelse af traktatens bestemmelser og navnlig konkurrencereglerne, nødvendigvis indebærer udøvelsen af et vidt skøn for Kommissionen.
As may be seen from Article 90(3) and the general scheme of that article, the Commission's power to supervise the Member States responsible for an infringement of the Treaty rules, in particular those relating to competition, necessarily implied that that institution had a wide power of assessment.
Dette skøn er navnlig for så vidt angår medlemsstaternes overholdelse af konkurrencereglerne, så meget videre som, for det første, Kommissionen på sin side ifølge artikel 90, stk. 2, ved udøvelsen heraf skal tage hensyn til de særlige opgaver, som er betroet de pågældende virksomheder, og som, for det andet, medlemsstaternes myndigheder på deres side i visse tilfælde kan besidde lige så store skønsbeføjelser ved udstedelsen af regler på visse
That power of assessment was even wider in relation in particular to Member States' compliance with the rules of competition since, first, Article 90(2) invited the Commission to take account in exercising that discretion of the demands inherent in the particular tasks of the undertakings concerned and, secondly, the authorities of the Member States may in certain cases have a sufficient degree of latitude in regulating certain matters, such as the gambling market on which the applicant operated, to determine what was required to protect the players and maintain order in society in the light of the specific social and cultural features of each Member State.
Det sagsøgende selskab har med henblik på at godtgøre, at det er individuelt berørt af den retsakt, som Kommissionen påstås at have undladt at vedtage, alene påberåbt sig sin status som en erhvervsdrivende, der konkurrerer direkte med PMU i et vist antal områder uden for Frankrig og tillige har ønske om at konkurrere med dette selskab i Frankrig.
Nor, finally, could the applicant validly claim to be sufficiently distinguished individually compared with other operators on the relevant market on the grounds that, first, it requested the Commission to adopt the measure which it allegedly failed to adopt and, secondly, it was able to participate in the investigation procedure conducted in this case by the Commission in accordance with Article 90 of the Treaty and, thirdly, it was able to require the Commission to define its position on its request, if not by a decision open to legal challenge, at least by a letter similar in format to that referred to in Article 6 of Regulation No 99/63. Firstly, given that neither Regulations No 17 and No 99/63 nor any other similar provision apply in the context of the exercise of the Commission's powers
Den retsakt, som Kommissionen påstås at have undladt at vedtage i medfør af traktatens artikel 90, stk. 3, kan følgelig kun berøre det sagsøgende selskab i dets egenskab af erhvervsdrivende på markedet for afslutning af væddemål i hestevæddeløb på samme måde som enhver anden erhvervsdrivende, der befinder sig i samme situation, hvilket ikke kan danne grundlag for et anbringende fra dets side om, at denne retsakt, når den først vedtages, vil berøre det individuelt
Consequently, the exercise of the power to assess the compatibility of State measures with the Treaty rules, conferred by Article 90(3) of the
omstændigheder ikke stille krav om, at Kommissionen griber ind i henhold til traktatens artikel 90, stk. 3, eftersom det er Kommissionens opgave ud fra de forskellige former, som offentlige virksomheder har i de forskellige medlemsstater og disse virksomheders forskelligartede og indviklede forbindelser med de offentlige myndigheder, at vurdere, om der bør gribes ind ikke gennem udstedelse af beslutninger, der stiles til en eller flere medlemsstater, men gennem udstedelse af direktiver.
under Artide 90, an economie operator could not claim the benefit of procedural rights granted to interested parties by those regulations. Secondly, it was dear from the case-law of the Court of Justice that mere participation in an investigation conducted by the Commission was not necessarily such as to enable an interested party to challenge the decision adopted after that investigation, since that decision itself, by its nature and effects, does not concern him individually.
Kommissionen kan nemlig ved hjælp af den sidstnævnte fremgangsmåde generelt præcisere de forpligtelser, der følger af traktaten og påhviler medlemsstaterne for så vidt angår de i artiklens stk. 1 omhandlede virksomheder, og fastlægge kriterier, der er fælles for samtlige medlemsstater og for samtlige virksomheder af den omhandlede art (jf· nævnte Télécom-dom).
in order to specify the obligations arising for Member States under the Treaty with regard to the undertakings referred to in paragraph (1) of that artide and to determine criteria which were common to all the Member States and all the undertakings in question.
Sådanne regler kan udstedes på grundlag af oplysninger, som Kommissionen råder over, bl.a. gennem undersøgelser af de relevante markeder som i den foreliggende sag, hvor ingen af parterne bestrider, at Kommissionen i 1990-1992 har gennemført en undersøgelse af de nationale lovgivninger om spil.
Such rules could be laid down on the basis of the information available to the Commission from, among others, studies of the markets concerned, as in this case where it was common ground that in 1990-1992 the Commission conducted a study of the national laws governing the gambling market
Det må tilføjes, at det sagsøgende selskab heller ikke kan gøre gældende, at det er tilstrækkeligt individualiseret i forhold til de øvrige erhvervsdrivende på det omhandlede marked, for det første fordi det har anmodet Kommissionen om at vedtage den retsakt, hvis manglende vedtagelse hævdes at udgøre passivitet, for det andet fordi det har kunnet deltage i den undersøgelse, Kommissionen i denne sag har gennemført i henhold til traktatens artikel 90, og for det tredje fordi det kan stille krav om, at Kommissionen tager stilling til dets begæring hvis ikke ved en beslutning, som kan anfægtes ad rettens vej, da i det mindste ved en skrivelse af lignende karakter som den i artikel 6 i forordning nr. 99/63 omhandlede.
Consequently, individuals may not put the Commission on notice to ad under Article 90(3) of the Treaty, since such action may be taken, depending on the circumstances, by adopting a decision or a directive, a legislative measure of general scope addressed to the Member States the adoption of which cannot be required by individuals.*
Private kan følgelig ikke kræve, at Kommissionen træffer en foranstaltning i medfør af traktatens artikel 90, stk. 3, idet en sådan foranstaltning alt efter omstændighederne kan bestå i vedtagelsen af enten en beslutning eller et direktiv, hvilket er en almengyldig akt af normativ karakter, der er rettet til medlemsstaterne, og som private ikke kan kræve vedtaget
Finally, and in any event, the applicant could not require the Commission to take action under Artide 90(3) of the Treaty, since it was for the Commission to assess, in the light of the various types of public undertaking in the different Member States and the diversity and complexity of their relations with the public authorities, whether it was appropriate to take action not by way of dedsions addressed to one or more Member States but by way of directives.
Endelig kan det sagsøgende selskab under alle
By the latter the Commission could enact general rules
Det er ufornødent at træffe afgørelse i sagen i det omfang, den vedrører påstanden om, at det fastslås, at Kommissionen har udvist passivitet ved at undlade at tage stilling til den klage, det sagsøgende selskab havde forelagt den, om tilsidesættelse af bestemmelserne i EØF-traktatens artikel 85 og 86, i forbindelse med bestemmelserne i Rådets forordning nr. 17af6. februar 1962, første forordning om gennemførelse af traktatens artikel 85 og 86 og Kommissionens forordning nr. 99I63IEØF af 25. juli 1963 om udtalelser i medfør af artikel 19, stk. 1 og stk. 2, i Rådets forordning nr. 17.
Rules that it is not necessary to give judgment on the application to the extent that it seeks a declaration of failure to act by the Commission in that it failed to define its position on the complaint which the applicant had lodged with it for infringement of the provisions of Articles 85 and 86 of the EEC Treaty in conjunction with those of Regulation No 17 of the Council of 6 February 1962, First Regulation implementing Articles 85 and 86 of the Treaty and Regulation No 99/63IEEC of the Commission of 25 July 1963 on the hearings provided for in Article 19(1) and (2) of Council Regulation No 17;
Hver part bærer sine egne omkostninger.
Orders the parties to bear their own costs;
»Tjenestemænd og midlertidigt ansatte — lønseddel — akt, der indeholder et klagepunkt — justificieringskoefficient — ændring af hovedstad — ulovlighedsindsigelse* (Fjerde Afdeling)
(Officials and temporary agents — Salary statement —Act having adverse effects — Weighting — Change of capital - Objection of illegality) (Fourth Chamber)
Sag T-50S/93 Giuseppe Mancini / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Personalesag
Case T-508193 Giuseppe Mancini ν Commission of the European Communities Staff case
»Tjenestemænd —genindtræden i Fællesskabernes tjeneste efter en periode med tieneste i en national offentlig administration — manglende ydelse af bosættelsespenge og dagpenge* (Fjerde Afdeling)
(Official — Return to the service of the Communities following a period of service with a national administration — Refusal to grant an installation allowance and daily subsistence allowances) (Fourth Chamber)
Sag T-53#93 Hartwig Benzler / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Personalesag
Case T-536/93 Hartwig Benzler ν Commission of the European Communities Staff case
»Tjenestemænd—ansættelse EUR/B/16 udfærdigede
(Officials — Recruitment — Extension of period of validity of the reserve list in competition EUR/B/16 — Medical opinion of inaptitude — Action for annulment — Action for damages) (Fifth Chamber)
Sag C-174/94 R Den Franske Republik / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Transport
Case C-174/94 R French Republic ν Commission of the European Communities Transport
Ved en særskilt skrivelse indleveret den 21. september 1994 har Den Franske Republik anmodet om, at gennemførelsen af Kommissionens beslutning udsættes, indtil der er afsagt dom i hovedsagen.
The Director General of Civil Aviation refused the application by letter of 21 July 1993. The refusal was based on Article 5 of the regulation, which provides: 'On domestic routes for which at the time of entry into force of this Regulation an exclusive concession has been granted by law or contract, and where other forms of transport cannot ensure an adequate and uninterrupted service, such a concession may continue until its expiry date or for three years, whichever deadline comes first'.
Ved stævning indleveret den 22. juni 1994 har Den Franske Republik anlagt sag i medfør af EF-traktatens artikel 173 med påstand om, at Kommissionens beslutning 94/29l/EF af 27. april 1994 om en procedure i forbindelse med anvendelsen af Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 2408/92 [Sag VH/AMA/IV/93 - TAT - Paris (Orly) — Marseille og Paris (Orly) — Toulouse] kendes ugyldig med den begrundelse, at retten til kontradiktion er tilsidesat samt at beslutningen er behæftet med magtfordrejning og strider mod Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 2408/92 af 23. juli
By a separate document lodged on 21 September 1994, the French Republic brought an application for interim measures, seeking suspension of the operation of the said Commission decision pending judgment in the action.
Ved skrivelse af 21. juni 1993 ansøgte luftfartsselskabet TAT European Airlines (herefter benævnt: »TAT«), Tours (Frankrig),
TAT European Airlines (hereinafter TAP), a company established in Tours (France), by letter
grunde til, at den begærede foreløbige forholdsregel umiddelbart forekommer berettiget (fumus boni juris).
the regulation expires on 1 January 1996.
Generaldirektoratet for Civil Luftfart under det franske Ministerium for Udstyr, Transport og Turisme om licens til at beflyve luftruterne Paris (Orly) — Toulouse og Paris (Orly) - Marseille under henvisning til reglerne i førnævnte forordning.
If the decision on the substance of the case were favourable to the French Government, the opening up to competition required by the contested cSecisros: could no longer be challenged. The damage would thus be irreparable.
Air Inter's eneret til de pågældende ruter er begrundet i, at dette luftfartsselskab er forpligtet til med henblik på egnsudviklingen at foretage en regelmæssig beflyvning af urentable ruter til overkommelige priser.
of the EEC Treaty and failure to comply with the agreement of 30 October 1990 between the Commission, the French Government and Air France on the opening up to multiple designation — in other words, competition - of eight routes, including Paris-Toulouse and Paris-Marseille.
Hvis andre får adgang til at konkurrere om de to ruter vil de ifølge den franske regering efter et års forløb opnå en markedsandel på mindst 35%.
In the alternative, TAT argued that the provisions of the regulation had been infringed.
Såfremt den anfægtede beslutning gennemføres umiddelbart, vil det derfor medføre væsentlig skade for tilrettelæggelsen af den franske flytransport og egnsudviklingspolitikken.
Secondly, TAT requested the Commission, on the basis of Article 175 of the EEC Treaty, to make a finding of those infringements and take all necessary measures to bring them to an end.
Såfremt den franske regering får medhold i hovedsagen, vil den frigivelse af konkurrencen, som er foreskrevet i den anfægtede beslutning, ikke længere kunne drages i tvivl. Hermed vil der være indtruffet et uopretteligt tab.
On this point the Commission, relying on confidential data whose accuracy is not challenged by the French Government, has submitted forecasts of market developments which contradict those of the French Government and appear no less probable.
Subsidiært gjorde TAT gældende, at forordningens bestemmelser var tilsidesat For det andet anmodede TAT under henvisning til EØF-traktatens artikel 175 Kommissionen om at fastslå disse overtrædelser og at træffe alle de nødvendige foranstaltninger til at bringe dem til ophør.
On 27 April 1994 the Commission adopted the contested decision, which reads: France may not continue to refuse Community air carriers traffic rights on the Paris (Orly)-Marseille and Paris (Orly)-Toulouse routes on the grounds that the French authorities were applying Article 5 of Regulation (EEC) No 2408/92 on these routes.
Vedrørende det anførte bemærkes for det første, at det tab, som Air Inter vil kunne lide ved gennemførelsen af den anfægtede beslutning, ikke kan betragtes som utvivlsomt.
Moreover, even assuming that the Frene ι Government's forecasts of Air Inter's losses are confirmed, the risk that some loss-making regional services operated by Air Inter would be given up is a mere hypothesis whose fulfilment is dependent on many uncertain factors.
Kommissionen har i så henseende på grundlag af nogle fortrolige oplysninger, hvis rigtighed ikke bestrides af den franske regering, opstillet nogle forudsigelser om markedsudviklingen, som ikke svarer til den franske regerings, men hvis sandsynlighed er lige så stor.
Under Article 83(2) of the Rules of Procedure, an order for interim measures suspending operation of the contested measure is conditional on the existence of circumstances giving rise to urgency and pleas of fact and law establishing a prima facie case for the interim measures applied for.
Den 27. april 1994 vedtog Kommissionen den anfægtede beslutning, hvorefter Frankrig ikke længere kan nægte at give EFs luftfartsselskaber ret til at udøve trafikrettigheder på ruterne Paris (Orly) — Marseille og Paris (Orly) — Toulouse med den begrundelse, at de franske myndigheder anvender bestemmelserne i artikel S i forordning (EØF) nr. 2408/92 på disse ruter.
Finally, even if such a hypothesis were fulfilled, there are no grounds for asserting that a decision to give up a route would be taken and implemented so unpredictably that it would be impossible for the French authorities to adopt any measures thought necessary for ensuring the maintenance of services, whether by inviting other airline companies who might have a commercial interest therein or by imposing public service obligations on the basis of Article 4 of the regulation.
Ifølge procesreglementets artikel 83, stk. 2, er det en betingelse for at afsige kendelse om at udsætte gennemførelsen af en retsakt, som anfægtes under sagen, at der dels foreligger omstændigheder, som medfører uopsættelighed dels findes de nødvendige faktiske og retlige
As regards urgency, the French Government argues, firstly, that the organization of the air transport system is based on the balandng of profitable and unprofitable routes. Air Inter's exclusive right over for the routes in question are justified by its obligation to operate regular services at non-prohibitive prices on unprofitable routes in order to contribute to regional development.
Endvidere bemærkes, at serv om den franske regerings forudsigelser vedrørende Air Inters tab skulle vise sig at være rigtige, er risikoen for, at visse af de regionale ruter, som Air Inter beflyver, og som giver underskud, af rent hypotetisk karakter og afhænger af flere ubestemmelige faktorer.
Secondly, the French Government argues that once the two routes in question have been opened up to competition, the main application will become entirely redundant since the transitional period provided for in Article 5 of
Af disse grunde bestemmer Domstolens præsident:
The Court made the following order:
Begæringen om foreløbige foranstaltninger tages ikke tilfølge.
The application for interim measures is dismissed;
Afgørelsen om sagens omkostninger udsættes.*
The costs are reserved.'
Sag C-268/94 Portugal / Rådet fastsat i et ministerielt cirkulære—forbud mod at udstede en fælles dyrkningsattest eller en samlet produktionskvote til sammenslutninger af producenter
Case C-268/94 Portugal ν Council
Annulation af Rådets afgørelse 94/578/EF om indgåelse af samarbejdsaftalen mellem Det Europæiske Fællesskab og Republikken Indien om partnerskab og udvikling — hjemmel: EF-traktatens artikel 113 og 130 Y, sammenholdt med artikel 228, stk. 2, første punktum, og stk. 3, første afsnit — ingen enstemmighed som foreskrevet i artikel 235.
Failure of a Member State — Failure to transpose within the prescribed period Council Directive 90/487/EEC amending Directive 79/196/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States concerning electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres employing certain types of protection
Traktatbrud - manglende gennemførelse inden den fastsatte frist af Rådets direktiv 90/487/EØF om ændring af direktiv 79/196/EØF om indbyrdes tilnærmelse af medlemsstaternes lovgivning vedrørende elektrisk materiel til anvendelse i eksplosionsfarlig atmosfære og om indførsel af visse beskyttelsesmåder
Annulment of Council Décision 94/578/EC concerning the conclusion of the Cooperation Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of India on Partnership and Development — Legal basis: Art. 113 and Art. 130y in conjunction with Art. 228(2), first sentence, and Art. 228(3), first subpara, of the EC Treaty — Lack of the unanimity required by Art. 235
SagC-271/94 Parlamentet / Rådet
Case C-272/94 Ministère Public ν Michel Guiot
Præjudiciel—Tribunale amministrativo regionale del Lazio — gyldigheden af artikel 3, stk. 3, artikel 9 og 10 i Kommissionens forordning (EØF) nr. 3477/92 - råtobak - betingelser for tildeling af kvoter — forenelighed med principperne i Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 2075/92 — medlemsstatens mulighed for at oprette reserver med en differentiering efter sortsgruppe og at fordele dem mellem virksomhederne efter betingelser
Preliminary ruling — Tribunale Amministrativo Regionale del Lazio — Validity of Articles 3(3), 9 and 10 of Commission Regulation (EEC) No 3477/92 — Raw tobacco - Detailed rules for the allocation of quotas - Compatibility with the principles of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2075/92 - Member State's possibility of establishing reserves differentiated by varieties for allocation between traders according to arrangements laid down by a ministerial circular — Ban on issuing to producers' associations a single cultivation certificate or a single production quota
An nulla tion af Rådets beslutning 94/445/EF om datanet mellem administrationer til brug i forbindelse med statistikker over udveksling af goder mellem medlemsstater (EDICOM) -
Preliminary ruling - Tribunal Correctionel d'ArIon — Interpretation of Articles 7,7a, 59 and 60 of the EC Treaty - Restrictions on the freedom to provide services — Collective agreement made mandatory by a Royal Decree requiring foreign undertakings to pay employers' contributions (loyalty stamps and bad-weather
Sag C-273/94 Kommissionen / Nederlandene hjemmel: EF-traktatens artikel 235 eller 129 D, stk. 3
stamps) duplicating contributions paid in those undertakings' States of origin
Sag C-274/94 Det Forenede Kongerige / Kommissionen
Case C-273/94 Commission ν Netherlands