natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Den tyske regering har med sit tredje anbringende gjort gældende, at Kommissionens beslutning hviler på et urigtigt skøn, for så vidt som Kommissionen på den ene side hævder, at hvis den planlagte støtte ydes, er der risiko for en alvorlig konkurrencefordrejning mellem medlemsstaterne, inden for såvel skibsbygningssom skibsfragtsektoren, og på den anden side konstaterer, at den ikke er i stand til at godtgøre, at den fremgangsmåde, der er anvendt ved fastsættelsen af priserne, udgør en støtte til værfterne.
First, by providing that the aid in question 'may* be deemed compatible with the common market if it complied with the provisions of the abovementioned OECD Agreement, Article 4(7) conferred a discretion on the Commission. Second, according to the second subparagraph of Article 4(7) the Commission was required not only to satisfy itself that the aid complied with the OECD criteria but also to verify the particular development content of the proposed aid.
Anbringendet om, at der er sket en överträdelse af lighedsprincippet og princippet om beskyttelse af den berettigede forventning samt en krænkelse af retten til kontradiktion
The Commission, considering itself to be under a duty to establish the genuine nature of the development content of the aid in question, formed the view that Cosco was not a company that needed development aid in order to contribute to the general development of China.
Med hensyn til retten til kontradiktion skal det dernæst bemærkes, at Kommissionen i ovennævnte skrivelse af 22. november 1991, der netop i overensstemmelse med traktatens artikel 93, stk. 2, skulle give den tyske regering lejlighed til at fremsætte sine bemærkninger, anførte, at der efter dens opfattelse var tvivl om, hvorvidt »den planlagte støtte til kontrakten [med] Cosco ikke nærmere er driftsstøtte til de involverede tyske værfter, snarere end ægte bistand til et udviklingsland«, og derfor besluttede at indlede proceduren i denne bestemmelse for at kunne undersøge, om der var tale om ægte »udviklingsbistand« i forbindelse med støtteprojektet
In its third plea, the German Government argued that the Commission Decision was vitiated by an error of assessment in so far as it stated in one place that the granting of the proposed aid carried the risk of creating a serious distortion of competition between the Member States, in both the shipbuilding and shipping sectors, and in another that the Commission was not in a position to demonstrate that the pricing package acted as an aid to the shipyards.
Med hensyn til argumentet om lighedsprincippet skal det blot konstateres, at den tyske regering ikke har angivet nogen retsakt fra Kommissionen på det pågældende område, der kunne støtte dette klagepunkt
The Court noted in this regard that, even if the contested Decision was vitiated by an error of assessment on this point, the fact that the aid granted could not be regarded as genuine development aid within the meaning of Article 4(7) of the Directive was sufficient to render that aid incompatible with the common market.
Med sit andet og fjerde anbringende har den tyske regering gjort gældende, at Kommissionen ved at indføre et nyt kriterium for, om udviklingsbistand er i overensstemmelse med fællesskabsretten—nemlig at bistanden skal være nødvendig — har overtrådt lighedsprincippet og princippet om beskyttelse af den berettigede forventning.
By its first plea, the German Government argued that the provisions of the Direaive alone applied to the proposed aid, on the ground that the Direaive took precedence over the general provisions of Article 92(3)(a), (b) and (c) of the Treaty.
Ifølge den tyske regering har denne nyskabelse været særlig skadelig for skibsværfterne, der havde truffet de nødvendige
Article 4(7) of the Directive, which set out the specific criteria which must be satisfied so that in each case the aid could be regarded as compatible with the common market, did not mention the criterion of the necessity of the aid, included by the Commission in its statement of reasons, and provided only for a procedure of simple verification designed to establish whether the proposed aid met the OECD criteria.
Generaladvokat M. Darmon fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet den 15. juni 1994.
criteria notified to the Member States by letter of 3 January 1989 on the interpretation and application of Article 4(7) of the Direaive.
»at sagen afvises, for så vidt den vedrører beslutningens artikel 1, at sagsøgte i øvrigt frifindes, og at sagsøgeren dømmes til at betale sagens omkostninger.«
So far as the argument based on the principle of equal treatment was concerned, it sufficed to hold that the German Government had failed to identify any act on the pan of the Commission within the area in question which would provide a basis for this complaint.
Sag C-404/92 Ρ X / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Personalesag
Next, so far as the right to a fair hearing was concerned, the Court noted that, in its letter of
som ikke opfylder de for udførelsen af de pågældende opgaver nødvendige fysiske krav, opnå ansættelse som midlertidigt ansat
Case C-404/92 Ρ Χ ν Commission of the European Communities Staff case
Det gælder herved, at lægeundersøgelsen i anledning af ansættelse tilgodeser et retmæssigt hensyn til fællesskabsinstitutionerne, der skal kunne udføre de opgaver, de er tillagt, men at dette hensyn ikke kan begrunde, at der foretages undersøgelser mod den pågældendes vilje.
(Appeal — Member of the temporary staff — Pre-recruitment medical examination — Repercussions of a refusal to undergo an Aids test — Breach of the tight of secrecy as regards state of health) (Full Court) very substance of the right protected.
En persons ret til respekt for sit privatliv kræver imidlertid, at den pågældendes modvilje respekteres i fuldt omrang Da appellanten udtrykkeligt havde afslået at underkaste sig en AIDS-test, stred det mod den nævnte rettighed for administrationen at lade foretage undersøgelser, der ville kunne føre til en diagnosticering af eller mistanke om denne sygdom, som appellanten havde afslået at medvirke til en åbenlys konstatering af.
Article 13 of the Conditions of Employment provided that, before being engaged, a member of the temporary staff was to be examined by one of the institution's medical officers in order that the institution might be satisfied that he fulfilled the requirements of Article 12(2)(d) as to physical fitness.
Det fremgår imidlertid af de faktiske omstændigheder, som er blevet lagt til grund af Retten, at den omhandlede lymfocytbestemmelse gav den rådgivende læge tilstrækkelige indikationer for, at der hos appellanten ville kunne være en tilstedeværelse af AIDS-virus.
By virtue of the latter provision, no one could be engaged as a member of the temporary staff unless he satisfied the conditions as to physical fitness laid down for the performance of his duties.
Nægter en ansøger efter at være blevet informeret at give sit samtykke til en undersøgelse, som den rådgivende læge skønner er nødvendig for at kunne vurdere, om ansøgeren er fysisk egnet til at udføre de opgaver, der er forbundet med den stilling, som han eller hun er ansøger til, kan institutionen ikke påtvinges den risiko, som vil kunne være forbundet med en ansættelse af vedkommende.
By application lodged on 2 December 1992, Mr X brought an appeal under Article 49 of the Protocol on the Statute of the Court of Justice of the EEC, and the corresponding provisions of those of the ECSC and EAEC, against the judgment of 18 September 1992 in Joined Cases T-121/89 and T-13/90 Χ ν Commission, in so far as the Court of First Instance dismissed his application for the annulment of the Commission decision of 6 June 1989 refusing to recruit the applicant as a member of the temporary staff for a period of six months by reason of his being physically unfit, and for compensation for nonmaterial damage.
Der bør herefter træffes bestemmelse om en ophævelse af den appellerede dom, for så vidt det heri er blevet forudsat, at den rådgivende læge i betragtning af de anomalier, som fremgik af anamnesen og af den kliniske undersøgelse, lovligt kunne tage skridt til, at der blev foretaget en test til bestemmelse af lymfocyterne Τ4/Γ8, og for så vidt appellanten ved dommen dermed ikke fik medhold i sine påstande om annullation af Kommissionens afgørelse af 6. juni 1989, idet det herved er ufornødent at undersøge appellantens øvrige anbringender.
However, although the pre-recruitment examination served a legitimate interest of the Community institutions, which must be in a position to fulfil the tasks required of them, that interest did not justify the carrying out of a test against the will of the person concerned.
Da sagen er moden til påkendelse, jf. artikel 54, stk. 1, i EØF-statutten for Domstolen, bør der herefter træffes bestemmelse om annullation af den i skrivelsen af 6. juni 1989 indeholdte afgørelse fra Kommissionen, hvorved generaldirektøren for Personale og Administration meddelte appellanten, at denne ikke opfyldte de fysiske krav, der var en forudsætning for at opnå ansættelse.
In support of his appeal, the appellant advanced three pleas in law based on infringement of Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (hereinafter 'the EHRC), a contradiction vitiating the grounds of the contested judgment and breach of the right to a fair hearing.
Retten har anlagt en fortolkning af de ovennævnte bestemmelser, hvorefter disse medførte en forpligtelse til ikke at handle i strid med den pågældendes manglende accept, udelukkende for så vidt angår den specifikke AIDS-test, hvorimod der efter bestemmelserne kunne foretages andre undersøgelser, som alene kan give grundlag for en mistanke om forekomst af AIDS-virus, således som det er tilfældet med en bestemmelse af lymfocyterne T4/T8, idet Retten var opmærksom på, at resultaterne af denne undersøgelse gav anledning til, at den rådgivende læge underrettede appellantens praktiserende læge om, at den konstaterede immundefekt kunne skyldes tilstedeværelsen af AIDS-virus, hvilket berettigede til at gennemføre en supplerende test for at spore ikke alene HI V1 virus, men også HIV-2 virus.
If the person concerned, after being properly informed, withheld his consent to a test which the medical officer considered necessary in order to evaluate his suitability for the post for which he had applied, the institutions could not be obliged to take the risk of recruiting him.
Det hedder i domskonklusionen :
It included in particular a person's right to keep his state of health secret
Den af Retten i Første Instans den 18 september 1992 afsagte dom (forenede sager T-121189 og T-13/90, X mod Kommissionen) ophæves, forså vidt der ikke herved blev givet appellanten medhold i dennes påstande om annullation af Kommissionens afgørelse af 6. juni 1989.
However, restrictions could be imposed on fundamental rights provided that they in fact corresponded to objectives of general public interest and did not constitute, with regard to the objectives pursued, a disproportionate and intolerable interference which infringed upon the
Afgøreben af 6. juni 1989, hvorved Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber afslog at ansætte X som midlertidigt ansat for en periode på seks måneder på grund af fysisk uegnethed, annulleres.
The Commission decision of 6 June 1989 refusing to engage Mr X as a member of the temporary staff for a period of six months on the ground of physical unfitness is annulled;
Kommissionen betaler sagsomkostningerne i begge instanser. Intervenienterne bærer dog deres egne omkostninger.*
The Commission L· ordered to pay the costs at both instances and the interveners are ordered to bear their own costs."
Generaladvokat W. Van Gerven fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet den 27. april 1994.
Advocate General Van Gerven delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Full Court on 27 April 1994
»1) Appellen kan realitetspåkendes for så vidt angår tredje led af første appelgrund, og appellanten gives på dette punkt medhold, hvorimod appellen forkastes for så vidt angår de andre led af denne appelgrund samt de øvrige appelgrunde.
(1) declare the third part of the first plea in law on appeal admissible and well founded and reject the other parts of that plea and the remaining pleas;
6) Afgørelsen om sagens omkostninger udsættes for så vidt.«
(2) quash the contested judgment in so far as it declares that:
Sag C-255/93 Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber / Den Franske Republik Miljø- og forbrugerbeskyttelse
— the medical officer was entitled in the circumstances of the case to subject the appellant to a T4/T8 lymphocyte count;
Direktivet overlader det ganske vist til medlemsstaterne at sørge for med deres egen prioritering og i deres egen rytme at bestemme de konkrete mål for at mindske vægt og/eller omfang af emballage, men det forpligter medlemsstaterne til at opstille programmer inden den 1. januar 1987 for at nå disse mål og siden at revidere dem og ajourføre dem med regelmæssige mellemrum og mindst hvert fjerde år.
(3) giving judgment itself, annul the letter of 6 June 1989 in which the Commission's Director General for Personnel and Administration informed the appellant that the Commission took the view that he did not comply with the conditions of physical fitness for recruitment;
Ved stævning indleveret til Domstolens Justitskontor den 26. april 1993 har Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber i medfør af EØF-traktatens artikel 169 anlagt sag med påstand om, at det rastslås, at Den Franske Republik har tilsidesat sine forpligtelser i henhold til artikel 3 i Rådets direktiv 85/339/EØF af 27. juni 1985 og EØF-traktaten, idet den ikke inden for den fastsatte frist har opstillet og meddelt de programmer for at mindske vægt og/eller omrang af emballage til flydende levnedsmidler i husholdningsaffald, der skal bortskaffes endeligt, som er omhandlet i direktivets artikel 3.
(4) giving judgment itself, declare admissible the appellant's claim for compensation for the nonmaterial damage which he allegedly suffered as a result of the conduct of the medical officer and the Commission's decision, based thereon, to regard him as physically unfit;
Med henblik på sagens afgørelse skal det undersøges, om de frivillige aftaler, som Den Franske Republik henviser til, har alle de træk, der kendetegner programmerne i artikel 3.
(5) refer the case back to the Court of First Instance for a decision as to the validity of the claim referred to in the foregoing subparagraph;
Under disse omstændigheder kan kravene i artikel 3 ikke anses for at være opfyldt Disse vedrører al emballage omfattet af artikel 2, nemlig emballage af glas, metal, plast, papir eller andet materiale.
Case C-255/93 Commission of the European Communities ν French Republic Environment and consumers
Indledningsvis skal det her konstateres, at i modsætning til det af Kommissionen anførte pålægger direktivet ikke medlemsstaterne at påtage sig ensidige forpligtelser.
(Action for failure to fulfil obligatiotis — Containers of liquids for human consumption — Transposition of a directive into national law)
Under alle omstændigheder fremgår det, at alle de frivillige aftaler, som er meddelt Kommissionen, indeholder forpligtende tilsagn fra samtlige underskrivere og således også fra de franske offentlige myndigheder.
First of all, contrary to what was submitted by the Commission, the direaive did not require the Member States to give unilateral undertakings.
Der er således ingen sikkerhed for, at aftalerne revideres og ajourføres med regelmæssige mellemrum, mindst hvert fjerde år, i overensstemmelse med direktivets artikel 3, stk. 3.
In any event, it was apparent that all the voluntary agreements communicated to the Commission contained undertakings given by all the signatories and hence also by the French public authorities.
Under disse omstændigheder kan de pågældende frivillige aftaler ikke anses for ikke at udgøre programmer i direktivets forstand, blot fordi de ikke indeholder et bindende tilsagn fra de offentlige myndigheders side.
By application lodged on 26 April 1993, the Commission of the European Communities brought an action under Article 169 of the EEC Treaty for a declaration that, by failing to draw up and communicate within the prescribed period the programmes laid down by Article 3 of Council Direaive 85/339/EEC (the direaive') for the reduction of the tonnage and/or volume of containers of liquids for human consumption in household waste to be finally disposed of, the French Republic had failed to fulfil its obligations under that provision and the EEC Treaty.
Anderledes forholder det sig imidlertid med klagepunktet over, at der mangler en opgørelse i tal af de mål, der skal nås, og en præcis
In those circumstances, the voluntary agreements at issue could not be regarded as not constituting reduction programmes for the purposes of the direaive solely on the ground that they did not contain undertakings by the public authorities.
Ud fra disse betragtninger kan de pågældende aftaler ikke anses for at have alle de træk, der kendetegner programmerne i direktivets artikel 3.
For the purposes of the decision in this case, the Court held that it was necessary to consider whether the voluntary agreements relied on by the French Republic were to be regarded as reduction programmes referred to in Article 3.
Den Franske Republik har tilsidesat sine forpligteher i henhold til artikel 3 i Rådets direktiv nr. 85/339/EØF af 27. juni 1985 om emballager tilflydende levnedsmidler og EØF-traktaten, idet den ikke inden for den fastsatte frist har opstillet de programmer
The situation was however quite different as regards the complaint relating to the lack of specification in quantitative terms of the
for at mindske vægt og/eller omfang af emballage tal frydende levnedsmidler i husholdningsaffald, der skal bortskaffes endeagt, som er omhandlet i direktivets artikel 3.
While the direaive left it to the Member States to set concrete objectives for reducing the tonnage and/or volume of containers according to their own priorities and at their own pace, it required them, in order to attain those objectives, to draw up programmes before 1 January 1987, and then to revise and update them at least every four years.
Generaladvokat G O. Lenz fremsatte forslap til afgørelse i retsmødet den 1. juni 1994.
In those circumstances, the requirements of Article 3 could not be regarded as satisfied.
»1. fastslå, at Den Franske Republik har tilsidesat sine forpligtelser efter artikel 3 i Rådets direktiv 85/339/EØF af 27. juni 1985 om emballage til flydende levnedsmidler og efter EF-traktaten, idet den ikke inden de fastsatte frister har opstillet og meddelt Kommissionen de programmer for at mindske vægt og/eller omfanget af emballage til flydende levnedsmidler i husholdningsaffald, der skal bortskaffes endeligt, som omhandlet i artikel 3 i det nævnte direktiv,
By failing to draw up within the prescribed period the programmes laid down by Article 3 of Council Directive 85/339/EEC of 27 June 1985 on containers of liquids for human consumption for the reduction of the tonnage and/or volume of containers of liquids for human consumption in household waste to be finally disposed of, the French Republic has failed to fulfil its obligations under that provision and the EEC Treaty;
Sag C-280/93 Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Landbrug
Advocate General Lenz delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Full Court on 1 June 1994
Ved stævning indleveret til Domstolens justitskontor den 14. maj 1993 har Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland anlagt sag med påstand om annullation af afsnit IV og af artikel 21, stk. 2, i Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 404/93 af 13. februar 1993 om den fælles markedsordning for bananer.
Declare that, by failing to draw up and communicate to the Commission within the prescribed period the programmes laid down by Article 3 of Council Directive 85/339/EEC of 27 June 1985 on containers of liquids for human consumption for the reduction of the tonnage and/or volume of containers of liquids for human consumption in household waste to be finally disposed of, the French Republic has failed to fulfil its obligations under that article and under the EEC Treaty,
— pålægges ikke-traditionel indførsel af bananer fra AVS-staterne en told på 750 ECU pr. ton
(Bananas — Common organization of the market (Full Court) the overseas countries and territories were unable to supply in full the quantities requested by the Federal Republic of Germany, the Member States concerned declared their readiness, in paragraph 6, to agree to a corresponding increase in the quota.
I henhold til protokollen om bananer, som fortsat blev anvendt, skønt konventionen om associering fra den 31. december 1962 ikke længere var gældende, indførte Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland i 1992 1 371 000 tons bananer fra tredjestater med toldfritagelse.
By application lodged on 14 May 1993, the Federal Republic of Germany brought an action for a declaration that Title IV and Article 21(2) of Council Regulation (EEC) No 404/93 of 13 February 1993 on the common organization of the market in bananas (hereinafter the Regulation') were void.
Indførsel af bananer hidrørende fra AVS-staterne er reguleret ved den fjerde AVS-EØF-konvention, som blev undertegnet i Lomé den 15. december 1989 og godkendt ved Rådets og Kommissionens afgørelse af 25. februar 1991 (EFT L 229, s. 1, herefter benævnt »Lomékonventionen«).
The import of bananas from the ACP States was governed by the Fourth ACP-EEC Convention, signed in Lomé on 15 December 1989, approved by a decision of the Council and the Commission of 25 February 1991 (OJ 1991 L 229, p.
I forordningen fastsættes i afsnit I og II de fælles kvalitets- og handelsnormer i Fællesskabet, og der oprettes producentorganisationer og samrådsmekanismer.
Because ofstructural deficiencies which restricted the competitiveness of Community production, and also ACP production, the production costs and consumer prices for Community bananas and ACP bananas were appreciably higher than those for thirdcountry bananas.
30% til erhvervsdrivende, der har markedsført EF-bananer og/eller traditionelle AVS-bananer c)
In Titles I and II, the Regulation laid down common quality and marketing standards in the Community and created producers' organizations and concentration mechanisms.
I afsnit III indføres en støtteordning for fællesskabsproducenterne, der skal udligne eventuelle indkomsttab, for en mængde på højst 854 000 tons, der fordeles mellem Fællesskabets forskellige produktionsområder.
Title III established a system of compensation for Community producers for any loss of income, up to a maximum quantity of 854 000 tonnes broken down for the various producer regions in the Community.
3,5% til erhvervsdrivende, der er etableret i Fællesskabet, og som siden 1992 er begyndt at markedsføre andre bananer end EF- og/eller traditionelle AVS-bananer...«
By virtue of the Protocol annexed to the Implementing Convention on the Association of the Overseas Countries and Territories with the Community, provided for in Article 136 of the Treaty (hereinafter the Banana Protocol') the Federal Republic of Germany enjoyed a special arrangement allowing it to import an annual quota of bananas free of customs duty, determined by reference to the quantities imported in 1956.
Ordningen for samhandelen med tredjelande, som findes i afsnit IV, går ud på, at de traditionelle indførsler af bananer hidrørende fra AVS-stater fortsat kan foretages til Fællesskabet med toldfritagelse.
The rules on trade with third countries in Title IV provided that traditional imports of bananas from ACP States into the Community could continue, free of customs duty.
forordningen betragtet i sin helhed og krævede følgelig ikke en fornyet høring af Parlamentet
700 tonnes divided up among the ACP States which were traditional suppliers.
I artikel 20 fastslås princippet om, at licenserne kan overdrages, og Kommissionen bemyndiges til at vedtage bestemmelser om betingelserne for en sådan overdragelse.
Article 20 established the principle that the import licences were transferable and empowered the Commission to deiermine the conditions under which they could be transferred.
Tilsidesættelse af fællesskabsrettens materielle regler
Under Article 21(2) the tariff quota laid down in the Banana Protocol was discontinued.