natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Disse spørgsmål er opstået under en ankesag for High Court of Justice rejst af Taylor, som hævder at være offer for en mod direktivet stridende forskelsbehandling på grund af køn, idet han anfører, at der er meddelt ham afslag på en ydelse i form af brændselshjælp, som omhandlet i Social Fund Winter Fuel Payment Regulations 1998.
According to the Court, the prohibition of the use of the term 'cheese' to designate products derived from milk in which a natural constituent of milk has been replaced by a foreign substance, even when explanatory descriptions appear on the packaging, does not constitute a measure manifestly inappropriate to achieving the objective pursued and consequently such a prohibition is not contrary to the principle of proportionality.
Første spørgsmål kun ydes til personer, som er fyldt 60 år for kvinders vedkommende og for 65 år for mænds vedkommende.
fats" or "This dietary cheese is ideal as "This dietary cheese is rich in polyunsaturated for a cholesterol-conscious lifestyle".'
Der er tale om en betingelse for ydelsen, som gælder samtlige de personer, der er omfattet af den pågældende bestemmelse.
Advocate General A. Saggio delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Sixth Chamber on 10 June 1999.
Det må undersøges, om den i hovedsagen omhandlede ydelse direkte og faktisk er knyttet til beskyttelsen mod en af de risici, der opregnes i direktivets artikel 3, stk. 1.
Case C-382/98 The Queen ν Secretary of State for Social Security, ex parte: John Henry Taylor Social policy
Det må fastslås, at den i hovedsagen omtvistede ydelse kun tager sigte på de personer, der har nået lovens mindstealder for pension, og at den derfor tilsigter at beskytte dem mod risikoen ved alderdom, som nævnes i direktivets artikel 3, stk. 1.
Preliminary ruling (Directive 7917IEEC — Equal treatment for men and women in matters of social security -Grant of a winter fuel payment — Link with pensionable age) (Sixth Chamber) retirement pension.
Den omstændighed, at ansøgeren om ydelsen også skal være berettiget til en af de i bekendtgørelsens Regulation 2(6) opregnede ydelser ændrer ikke ved denne konstatering.
He claims to be the victim of unlawful discrimination on the ground of sex in that he was denied a winter fuel payment of £20, to be made by the State, which had been introduced under the Regulations.
Disse ydelser er af varierende natur, og kun visse af dem tager sigte på en beskyttelse mod utilstrækkelige økonomiske midler.
It is common ground that, in the same circumstances, a woman of the same age would have been in receipt of that payment.
Social Fund's formål er ikke relevant ved afgørelsen af, om den i hovedsagen omhandlede ydelse tager sigte på en af de i direktivet opregnede risici, da der er tale om en fond, som udbetaler ydelser af overordentlig forskelligartet karakter. Der må derfor foretages en gennemgang af ordningen for den her omhandlede ydelse, nemlig bekendtgørelsens bestemmelser.
By order of 9 October 1998, the High Court of Justice of England and Wales, Queen's Bench Division (Divisional Court), referred to the Court for a preliminary ruling two questions on the interpretation of Articles 3 and 7(l)(a) of Council Directive 79/7/EEC of 19 December 1978.
For så vidt som brændselshjælp til en af de to kategorier af personer, som der er tale om, altid er undergivet en betingelse om, at risikoen for alderdom er realiseret, må det antages, at ydelsen direkte og effektivt beskytter mod nævnte risiko.
On 6 April 1998, Mr Taylor brought proceedings before the High Court of Justice challenging the refusal to grant him the winter fuel payment.
Med andet spørgsmåls første del spørger High Court of Justice, om undtagelsen i direktivets artikel 7, stk 1, litra a), finder anvendelse på en ydelse i form af brændselshjælp som den, der udbetales i medfør af bekendtgørelsens Regulation 2(5) og (6) samt Regulation 3(1).
Those questions were raised in judicial-review proceedings brought before the High Court of Justice by Mr Taylor who claims to be the victim of discrimination on grounds of sex contrary to the Directive, on the basis that he was refused the winter fuel payment provided for under the Social Fund Winter Fuel Payment Regulations 1998.
Det må herved fremhæves, at bekendtgørelsen indeholder to særskilte definitioner af de personer, som er berettiget til ydelsen, den første i bekendtgørelsens Regulation 2(2), den i bekendtgørelsens Regulation 2(5) og (6).
It is in those circumstances that the High Court of Justice of England and Wales, Queen's Bench Division (Divisional Court), decided to stay proceedings and to refer to the Court a number of questions for a preliminary ruling.
Det fremgår af bekendtgørelsens regulation 2(5) og (6), at ydelsen kan tildeles ældre, selv om de ikke har økonomiske og materielle vanskeligheder.
Mr Taylor, who was born on 3 June 1935 and employed by the Post Office until he retired, paid social security contributions throughout his working life.
Henset til de ovenstående bemærkninger må det konkluderes, at en forskelsbehandling som den i hovedsagen omtvistede ikke nødvendigvis er knyttet til forskellen mellem mænds og kvinders pensionsalder, således at den ikke er dækket af undtagelsen efter direktivets artikel 7, stk. 1, litra a).
By its first question, the High Court of Justice asks whether Article 3(1) of the Directive must be interpreted as meaning that a winter fuel
»1) Artikel 3, stk 1, i Rådets direktiv 79/7/EØF af 19. december 1978 om gradvis gennemførelse af princippet om ligebehandling af mænd og kvinder med hensyn til social sikring skal fortolkes saledes, at en ydelse i form af brændselshjælp, som den, der udbetales i medfør af Regulation 2(5) og (6) samt Regulation 3(1) i Social Fund Winter Fuel Payment Regulations 1998, er omfattet af direktivet
payment, such as that made under Regulations 2(5), 2(6) and 3(1), is covered by that directive.
2) Undtagelsen i direktivets artikel 7, stk 1, litra a), omfatter ikke en ydelse som den, der udbetales i medfør af Regulation 2(5) og (6) samt Regulation 3(1) i Social Fund Winter Fuel Payment Regulations 1998«
It is necessary to examine whether the benefit at issue in the main proceedings is directly and effectively linked to protection against any of the risks listed in Article 3(1) of the Directive.
Generaladvokat J. Mischo fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Sjette Afdeling') den 23. september 1999.
The fact is that the benefit at issue in the main proceedings is aimed only at persons who have reached the statutory age of retirement and, consequently, is aimed at protecting them against the risk of old age mentioned in Article 3(1) of the Directive.
Forenede sager T-189/95, T-39/96 og T-123/96 Sevice pour le groupement d'acquisitions (SGA) / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Konkurrence
In that regard, it should be noted that the Regulations contain two different definitions of persons who may receive the benefit, the first in Regulation 2(2), the second in Regulation 2(5) and (6).
»Konkurrence — automobildistribution —gennemgang af klager —passivitets-, annullationsog erstatningssøgsmål« (Første Afdeling)
In the light of the foregoing, it must be concluded that discriminatory treatment such as that at issue in the main proceedings is not necessarily linked to the difference in the statutory age of retirement for men and women and is therefore not covered by the derogation laid down in Article 7(l)(a) of the Directive.
»Konkurrence — automobildistribution —gennemgang af klager —passivitets-, annullationsog erstatningssøgsmål — afvisning« (Første Afdeling)
Article 7(l)(a) of Directive 79/7 must be interpreted as meaning that it does not apply to a winter fuel payment such as that referred to in the questions from the High Court.
Dansk tekst foreligger endnu ikke.
In view of the answer given to (a), it is not necessary to answer Question 2(b).'
Forenede sager T-9/96 og T-211/96 Européenne automobile SARL / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Konkurrence
Joined Cases T-189/95, T-39/96 and T-123/96 Service pour le groupement d'acquisitions (SGA) ν Commission of the European Communities Competition
»Konkurrence — automobildistribution — gennemgang af klager — passivitets-, annullationsog erstatningssøgsmål« (Første Afdeling)
(Competition — Distribution of motor vehicles — Examination of complaints — Action for a declaration of failure to act, for annulment and for compensation) (First Chamber)
Sag T-300/97 Benito Latino / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Tjenestemandsvedtægten enestemandsvedtægten
In its complaint, the applicant requested the Commission to order PSA provisionally to desist from obstructing the application of Article 3(11) of Regulation No 123/85 by pressurising dealers in other Member States, particularly Belgium, Spain, Italy and the Netherlands, to refuse orders placed with them.
»Personalesag« (Anden Afdeling)
Moreover, when the applications in Cases T189/95 and T-39/96 were made, the Commission had not adopted any partial decision capable of being interpreted as an implied refusal of the request for interim measures.
Sag T-27/98 Albert Nardone / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Tjenestemandsvedtægten
After having sent the Commission a further letter of formal notice on 14 March 1996, the applicant brought another action (Case T-39/96), again for a declaration of failure to act by the Commission, for annulment of a possible refusal to adopt interim measures and for an order against the Commission to pay compensation for damage.
»Personalesag« (Anden Afdeling)
The discretion enjoyed by the Commission for that purpose is not unlimited, however.
»Personalesag« (Anden Afdeling)
would, if proven, amount to a particularly serious interference with competition the complaint of breach of the duty to provide reasons is unfounded.
Forenede sager T-132/96 og T-143/96 Freistaat Sachsen, Volkswagen AG og Volkswagen Sachsen GmbH / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Statsstøtte
That being so, the Commission was entitled to reach the conclusion, and did not commit any manifest error in so doing, that the national courts and administrative authorities were capable of dealing with the infringements alleged in the applicant's complaint and of protecting the applicant's rights under Community law.
»Statsstøtte — kompensation for økonomiske ulemper som følge af Tysklands deling — alvorlig forstyrrelse af en medlemsstats økonomi — regional økonomisk udvikling — EF-godkendelse af statsstøtte til automobilindustrien« (Anden Udvidede Afdeling)
The fact that, in the Volkswagen case (see Commission Decision 98/273/EC), the Commission took action against conduct which at first sight appears similar to that which the applicant alleges against PSA and its network does not prove that it erred in its assessment of the Community interest in this case.
Sag T-22/97 Kesko Oy / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Konkurrence
The Commission is in particular required to assess in each case how serious the alleged interferences with competition are.
»Kontrol med fusioner og virksomhedsovertagelser — annullationssøgsmål — formaliteten — søgsmåletsgenstand —Kommissionens kompetence i henhold til artikel 22, stk 3, i forordning
That being so, the fact that the Commission preferred to investigate the complaints which led to its decision in the Volkswagen case rather than the complaints brought against PSA, which included that of the applicant, is not a ground for finding that it failed in its duty to examine on a case-by-case basis the seriousness of the alleged infringements and the Community interest in its
af samhandelen mellem medlemsstaterne skabelse af
taking action or that it committed an error of assessment.
(EØF) nr. 4064/89 —påvirkningen dominerende stilling« (Anden Udvidede Afdeling) om idet selskabet har nedlagt påstand annullation af den omtvistede beslutning.
undertakings must be prima facie such as to constitute a breach of the Community rules on competition and there must be urgency in order to prevent the occurrence of a situation likely to cause serious and irreparable damage to the party applying for the measures or intolerable damage to the public interest.
Sagsøgeren, Kesko Oy (herefter »Kesko«), er et finsk aktieselskab, som driver virksomhed med detailhandel med dagligvarer og udvalgsvarer.
In this case the applicant has not shown that its request was well founded.
Tuko Oy (herefter »Tuko«) er ligeledes et finsk aktieselskab, der er aktivt inden for engros- og detailsalg af dagligvarer og udvalgsvarer.
Claim for compensation (Cases T-189/95, T-39/96 and T-123/96)
Den 27. maj 1996 indgik Kesko visse aftaler med henblik på at overtage 563% af Tuko's selskabskapital, svarende til 59,3% af stemmerne.
However, it rightly considers that the main actors in this case, that is to say the manufacturer, the applicant and the consumers who are the applicant's customers, are based in France and that the French courts and administrative authorities have competence to deal with the dispute between the applicant and PSA and its network.
Siden har Kesko overtaget mere end 99% af Tuko's selskabskapital.
The national courts are, in particular, better placed than the Commission to carry out the investigation of the facts which is necessary in order to determine whether the applicant is acting only as an authorised agent or also as an independent reseller.
Det tilkom ikke Kommissionen under den administrative procedure at udtale sig om FK's kompetence ifølge finsk ret til at indgive en anmodning i henhold til artikel 22, stk. 3, i forordning nr. 4064/89, idet det alene tilkom den at undersøge, om den anmodning, den havde fået forelagt, umiddelbart måtte antages at hidrøre fra en medlemsstat, jf. artikel 22.
The applicant submits that the Commission committed a wrongful act capable of attracting non-contractual liability on the part of the Community by failing to fulfil its obligation to ensure that a breach of Community law by an undertaking be brought to an end, and that the Commission's failure to act caused it damage.
Den 26. juni 1996 anmodede det finske konkurrenceråd (herefter »FK«) Kommissionen om at undersøge Kesko's overtagelse af Tuko i overensstemmelse med artikel 22, stk. 3, i forordning nr. 4064/89.
Consequently the Commission's assessment of the Community interest in pursuing the applicant's complaint is not vitiated by manifest errors as regards the places where the material facts arose.
Det påhviler Retten at foretage en prøvelse af, om Kommissionen fuldt ud har opfyldt sin forpligtelse til at foretage denne undersøgelse.
As regards the request for interim measures, it is for the Commission, in the performance of the supervisory task conferred upon it, decide whether it is necessary to adopt interim measures.
Den 20. november 1996 vedtog Kommissionen, navnlig på grundlag af artikel 8, stk. 3, og artikel 22 i forordning nr. 4064/89, beslutning 97/277/EF om en fusions uforenelighed med fællesmarkedet (herefter »den omtvistede beslutning«).
It is settled case-law that an application for compensation for damage must be dismissed where there is a close connection between it and an application for annulment which has itself been dismissed and where the Commission receives a complaint under Regulation No 17 it is not obliged to take a decision regarding the existence or otherwise of the alleged infringement unless the complaint falls within the exclusive purview of the Commission, which is not the case here.
Derfor var der ikke anledning for Kommissionen til at anmode de finske myndigheder om yderligere oplysninger vedrørende dette spørgsmål.
Orders the applicants to pay the costs in Cases T189/95 and T-123/96;
Ved stævning indleveret til Rettens Justitskontor den 31. januar 1997 har Kesko anlagt denne sag,
In Case T-39/96, orders the parties to bear their own costs.'
Det ændrer ikke noget herved, at ordene »kan påvirke« i traktatens artikel 85 og 86 ikke forekommer i artikel 22, stk. 3, i forordning nr. 4064/89.
Joined Cases T-9/96 and T-211/96 Européenne automobile SARI. ν Commission of the European Communities Competition
i forordning m. 4064/89, efter sin karakter fusionens virkninger på det nationale marked.
Case T-300/97 Benito Latino ν Commission of the European Communities Staff Regulations of Officials
Ved bedømmelsen af fusionens påvirkning af konkurrencen var Kommissionen på ingen måde forpligtet til at anvende betingelsen om kontrol, jf. artikel 3 i forordning nr. 4064/89, med henblik på at fastslå, om der var grund til at lægge K- og T-detailhandlernes markedsandele sammen.
(Officials — Occupation disease —Exposure to asbestos — Rate of permanent partial invalidity - Irregularity of the opinion of the medical board — Failure to state reasons ) (Second Chamber)
På den baggrund skal Kommissionen frifindes i det hele.
Case T-27/98 Albert Nardone ν Commission of the European Communities Staff Regulations of Officials
Det hedder i domskonklusionen:
15 December 1999
•1) Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber frifindes.
(Officials — Occupational disease — Exposure to asbestos and other substances — Rate of permanent partial invalidity — Irregularity of the opinion of the medical board) (Second Chamber)
Sagsøgeren bærer sine egne omkostninger og betaler Kommissionens omkostninger.
Case T-144/98 Dino Cantoreggi ν European Parliament Staff Regulations of Officials
Republik bærer hver deres egne
15 December 1999
Republikken Finland sagsomkostninger. «
(Officials — Promotion — Examination of comparative merits) (Second Chamber)
»Antidumpingtold — sømløse rør af jern eller ulegeret stål — associeringsaftalen med Rumænien — normalværdi — dumpingmargin — tab — eksportørernesprocessuelle rettigheder« (Anden Udvidede Afdeling)
It was initially agreed that the reopening and restructuring of Mosel I and Chemnitz I constituted a temporary solution, designed to avoid unemployment of the existing workforce, pending the entry into service of Mosel II and Chemnitz II, scheduled for 1994.
Dansk tekst foreligger endnu ikke.
That agreement provided, inter alia:
»Konkurrence — klage — afvisning — EF-traktatens artikel 85 og 86 (nu artikel 81 og 82 EF) — forbud mod import af software, der sælges i et tredjeland — konsumption af ophavsret — direktiv 91/250/EØF* (Tredje Afdeling)
In the Mosel I decision, the Commission, inter alia, declared various aid granted up to the end of 1993 (the date on which the restructuring was to be completed), and amounting to DM 487.3 million for Mosel I and DM 84.8 million for Chemnitz I, compatible with the common market.
Dansk tekst foreligger endnu ikke.
On 26 June 1996, the Commission adopted Decision 96/666/EC concerning aid granted by Germany to the Volkswagen Group in Mosel and Chemnitz (OJ 1996 L 308, p.
Sag T-143/98 Michael Cendrowicz / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber Tjenestemandsvedtægten
By orders of 1 and 3 July 1998, the President of the Second Chamber, Extended Composition, of the Court of First Instance granted leave to the Federal Republic of Germany and the United Kingdom to intervene in Cases T­132/96 and T­143/96 in support of the applicants and the Commission respectively.
»Personalesag« (Fjerde Afdeling)
The admissibility of the application in Case 'Γ­Ι 32/96
Sag T-158/96 Acciaierie di Bolzano SpA / Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber
Article 2
»EKSF-traktaten —annullationssøgsmål—statsstøtte—beslutning om støttens traktatstridighed og dens tilbagesøgning — støtten ikke anmeldt — kodeks for støtte til jern- og stålindustrien — ret til kontradiktion — berettigede forventning — gældende rentesats — begrundelse« (Femte Udvidede Afdeling)
The following aid proposed by Germany for the various investment projects of Volkswagen AG in Saxony is incompatible with Article 92(3)(c) of the EC Treaty and Article 61(3)(c) of the EEA Agreement and may not be granted:
Falck SpA På denne dato blev sagsøgeren solgt til selskabet Valbruna Sri.
In this case, the Decision is concerned with aid granted by the Free State of Saxony, partly from its own resources.
Sagsøgeren, Acciaierie di Bolzano (herefter »ACB«), fremstiller produkter af specialstål, der henhører under position 4400 i bilag I til EKSF-traktaten og dermed under EKSF-traktatens bestemmelser.
Furthermore, the Decision has the effect of obliging the Free State of Saxony to initiate the administrative procedure for recovering the aid from recipients, a procedure which it alone has the power to implement at national level.
Indtil 31. juli 1995 var ACB kontrolleret afden italienske jern-og stålkoncern
It follows that the Free State of Saxony is individually concerned by the Decision within the meaning of the fourth paragraph of Article 173 of the Treatv.
I 1982 meddelte Kommissionen den italienske regering, at den havde besluttet at tillade den regionale støtteordning, der var blevet vedtaget
The Free State of Saxony paid Volkswagen, in July 1996, DM 90.7 million in investment grants which the Commission had declared in its Decision to be incompatible with the common market.
Støtten var blevet ydet dels i form af tiårige lån, dels i form af tilskud, dvs. uden tilbagebetalingspligt.
maintained at the hearing, contradicting its own administrative practice.
ved Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano's lov nr. 25/81 af 8. september 1981, idet den dog forbeholdt sig ret til at udtale sig om den sektorbestemte anvendelse af den nationale lov nr. 675 af 12. august 1977 og om betingelserne i henhold til hvilke denne ordning skulle anvendes i provinsen Bolzano, når Kommissionen havde truffet beslutning på nationalt plan.
Moreover, even though the Decision was addressed to the Federal Republic of Germany, the national authorities did not exercise any discretion when communicating it to the Free State of Saxony.
Kommissionen var af den opfattelse, at selv om den før 1985 ydede støtte blev bedømt i lyset af bestemmelserne i anden kodeks, ville støtten ikke kunne anses for at være forenelig med fællesmarkedet. Ifølge kodeksen kunne støtten til jern- og stålindustrien anses for forenelig med fællesmarkedet, navnlig såfremt den virksomhed, som modtog støtte, havde taget skridt til at gennemføre et omstruktureringsprogram, og såfremt det pågældende program førte til en nedskæring af virksomhedens samlede produktionskapacitet.
The latter is therefore also directly concerned by the contested measure within the meaning of the fourth paragraph of Article 173 of the Treaty.
Kommissionens beslutning 91/176/EKSF af 25. juli 1990 om støtte fra provinsen Bolzano til stålværket i Bolzano bestemmer, at »det rentelettede lån på 6 mia. ITL, som provinsen Bolzano bevilgede ACB i december 1987 i henhold til provinslov nr. 25/81, er ulovligt, da det er blevet iværksat uden forudgående tilladelse fra Kommissionen og er uforeneligt med tredje kodeks for støtte til jern- og stålindustrien (gældende mellem 1.1.1986 og 31.12.1991).« Kommissionen krævede imidlertid ikke, at de allerede udbetalte beløb blev tilbagebetalt.
It should, nevertheless, be emphasised that, since it is a derogation from the general principle laid down in Article 92(1) of the Treaty that State aid is incompatible with the common market, Article 92(2)(c) of the Treaty must be interpreted narrowly.
Imidlertid tog Kommissionen for så vidt angår offentlig støtte, der blev ydet inden 1. januar 1986, hensyn til visse særlige omstændigheder, der kunne have vildledt de italienske myndigheder med hensyn til spørgsmålet om, hvilke bestemmelser der på dette tidspunkt skulle overholdes i forbindelse med anmeldelsen af den pågældende støtte.
According to the Court of First Instance, the investment grants at issue in this case constitute measures taken by the Free State of Saxony pursuant to the financial and legislative autonomy which it enjoys directly by virtue of the German constitution.
Derfor krævede Kommissionen ikke, at den før den 1. januar 1986 ydede støtte blev tilbagebetalt.
In this case, the phrase 'division of Germany' refers historically to the establishment of the dividing line between the two zones in 1948.