natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det fulgte heraf, at en tilbagebetaling af afgiften i dette tilfælde ikke var begrundet
In this case, therefore, reimbursement of the levy was not justified.
Med henblik på sagens afgørelse bemærkede Domstolen, at formålet med fællesskabsreglerne om medansvarsafgift var at begrænse det strukturbestemte overskud på kornmarkedet, hvilket formål berettigede, at der kun opkræves afgift af de forarbejdede kornprodukter, der bringes på markedet, idet de mængder korn, der forbruges i et lukket kredsløb, ikke bidrager til
In deciding on the merits of the application the Court stated that it should be borne in mind that the objective of the Community regulations governing the co-responsibility levy was to limit the structural surpluses on the cereals market and that that objective provided justification for imposing the levy only on the processing of cereals placed on the market, since the quantities of cereals remaining in a closed circuit did not contribute to the creation of surpluses.
Generaladvokat C. Gulmann fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Domstolens plenum) den 18. maj 1994.
Advócale General Gulmann delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Full Court on 18 May 1994.
»— at frifinde Kommissionen, og
'— dismiss the action against the Commission, and
— at pålægge Den Franske Republik sagens omkostninger.«
- order the French Republic to pay the costs.'
Præjudiciel »Associeringsaftalen EØF-Cypem — direktiv 77/93/EØF — ikke-anerkendelse af vare- og plantesundhedscertifikater, der hidrører fra Cypern nord for FN's stødpudezone« (Domstolens plenum)
Preliminary ruling (EEC-Cyprus Association Agreement — Directive 77 1931 EEC —Non-recognition of movement and phytosanitary certificates originating from the part of Cyprus to the north of the United Nations Buffer Zone) (Full Court)
Handel med citrusfrugter og kartofler mellem Republikken Cypern og Fællesskabet er reguleret i associeringsaftalen og de dertil knyttede protokoller med senere ændringer.
Trade in citrus fruit and potatoes between the Republic of Cyprus and the Community was governed by the Association Agreement and the protocols thereto, as amended or replaced.
Citrusfrugter og kartofler med oprindelse på Cypern indgår i en præferenceordning i henhold til aftalen og de dertil knyttede protokoller.
Citrus fruit and potatoes originating from Cyprus benefited from preferential arrangements under the Association Agreement and the protocols thereto.
Ved kendelse af 2. december 1992 indgået til Domstolen den 24. december s.a. havde High Court of Justice forelagt fem præjudicielle spørgsmål vedrørende fortolkningen af aftalen af 19. december 1972 om oprettelse af en associering mellem Det Europæiske Økonomiske Fællesskab og Republikken Cypern, der er knyttet til Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 1246/73 af 14. maj 1973 som bilag, samt af Rådets direktiv 77/93/EØF af 21. december 1976 om foranstaltninger mod indslæbning i medlemsstaterne af skadegørere på planter eller planteprodukter.
By order of 2 December 1992, received at the Court on 24 December 1992, the High Court of Justice referred to the Court for a preliminary ruling five questions on the interpretation of the Agreement of 19 December 1972 establishing an Association between the European Economic Community and the Republic of Cyprus, annexed to Council Regulation (EEC) No 1246/73 of 14 May 1973, and Council Directive 77/93/EEC of 21 December 1976 on protective measures against the introduction into the Member States of organisms harmful to plants or plant products.
Varers oprindelsesstatus dokumenteres ved fremlæggelse af et varecertifikat EUR.1, der udstedes af udførselsstatens toldmyndigheder.
Evidence of the originating status of products was given by movement certificate EUR.l. issued by the customs authorities of the exporting State.
Det påhviler navnlig toldmyndighederne i udførselsstaten at påse, at formularerne (varecertifikaterne) er udfyldt korrekt
In particular, it was the responsibility of the customs authorities of the exporting State to ensure that the forms (movement certificates) were duly completed.
Direktiv 77/93 indeholder visse regler om udstedelse af plantesundhedscertifikater.
Directive 77/93 laid down rules governing the issue of phytosanitary certificates.
Certifikaterne udstedes af de myndigheder, der er bemyndigede hertil i forbindelse med den internationale konvention om plantebeskyttelse, eller for stater, der ikke har tiltrådt konventionen, såsom Republikken Cypern, ifølge landets retsforskrifter. Citrusfrugter og
The questions were raised in proceedings brought by producers and exporters of citrus fruit established in the part of Cyprus to the south of the United Nations Buffer Zone and the national marketing board for potatoes in Cyprus against the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in connection with the importation into the United Kingdom of citrus fruit and potatoes from the part of Cyprus to the north of that zone.
kartoffelknolde er anført på listen over de produkter, som skal ledsages af et plantesundhedscertifikat når de indføres.
between the competent authorities of the exporting State and those of the importing State.
Når certifikaterne blev accepteret af indførselstätens toldmyndigheder, viste dette, at de havde fuld tillid til det kontrolsystem vedrørende varernes oprindelse, som var iværksat af udførselsstatens kompetente myndigheder.
Acceptance of certificates by the customs authorities of the importing State reflected their total confidence in the system of checking the origin of products as implemented by the competent authorities of the exporting State.
Accepten viste også, at indførselsstatens myndigheder ikke var i tvivl om, at den efterfølgende kontrol, konsultationer vedrørende samt løsningen af eventuelle tvister vedrørende varernes oprindelse eller vedrørende svigagtige forhold kunne ske effektivt takket være de berørte forvaltningers samarbejde.
It also showed that the importing State was in no doubt that subsequent verification, consultation and settlement of any disputes in respect of the origin of products or the existence of fraud would be carried out efficiently with the cooperation of the authorities concerned.
Den forelæggende ret ønskede i alt væsentligt oplyst for det første, om associeringsaftalen og direktiv 77/93 skulle fortolkes således, at de var til hinder for, at en medlemsstats myndigheder ved import af citrusfrugter og kartofler med oprindelse på den nordlige del af Cypern godtog vare- og plantesundhedscertifikater, der var udstedt af andre myndigheder end Republikken Cyperns kompetente myndigheder, eller om de nævnte retsforskrifter medførte, at certifikaterne skulle godtages, og for det andet, om svaret ville være et andet, såfremt visse omstændigheder i forbindelse med øen Cyperns særlige situation blev betragtet som godtgjorte.
The essence of the national court's questions was whether the Association Agreement and Directive 77/93 should be interpreted as precluding acceptance by the national authorities of a Member State, when citrus fruit or potatoes were imported from the northern part of Cyprus, of movement and phytosanitary certificates issued by authorities other than the competent authorities of the Republic of Cyprus, or conversely, as requiring acceptance of such certificates, and whether the answer would be different if certain circumstances connected with the special situation of the island of Cyprus were taken as established.
En sådan ordning kunne derfor kun fungere, såfremt procedurerne i det administrative samarbejde blev overholdt strengt Et sådant samarbejde var imidlertid udelukket med myndighederne i et samfund, som det, der var etableret på den nordlige del af Cypern, og som ikke er anerkendt hverken af Fællesskabet eller dets medlemsstater, idet de ikke anerkender andre cypriotiske stater end Republikken Cypern.
A system of that kind could not therefore function properly unless the procedures for administrative cooperation were strictly complied with. However, such cooperation was excluded with the authorities of an entity such as that established in the northern part of Cyprus, which was recognized neither by the Community nor by the Member States; the only Cypriot State they recognized was the Republic of Cyprus.
Domstolen fastslog, at en accept af varecertifikater, der ikke var udstedt af Republikken Cypern, på grund af den manglende kontrol- og samarbejdsmulighed under disse omstændigheder indebar en klar tilsidesættelse af formålet og hensigten med den ordning, der er indført ved 1977-protokollen.
In those circumstances, the acceptance of movement certificates not issued by the Republic of Cyprus would constitute, in the absence of any possibility of checks or cooperation, a denial of the very object and purpose of the system established by the 1977 Protocol.
Domstolen påpegede, at associeringsaftalens præferenceordning fandt anvendelse på produkter med oprindelse på Cypern, såfremt de var ledsaget af et varecertifikat, der attesterede deres oprindelse på Cypern.
The preferential arrangement established by the Association Agreement applied to products from Cyprus in so far as they were accompanied by a movement certificate attesting to their Cypriot origin.
Certifikatet udstedes ved udførslen af de varer, det vedrører, af eksportstatens toldmyndigheder, såfremt varerne kan betragtes som varer med oprindelsesstatus i den i 1977protokollen fastsatte betydning Republikken Cypern og Fællesskabet yder hinanden gensidig bistand gennem deres respektive toldmyndigheder ved kontrollen af ægtheden af de nævnte certifikater.
That certificate was issued by the customs authorities of the exporting State when the goods to which it related were exported if they could be considered Originating products' within the meaning of the 1977 Protocol. The Republic of Cyprus and the Community were to assist each other through their respective customs administrations in checking the authenticity of those certificates.
Dette resultat blev ikke ændret af princippet om, at associeringsaftalen på ikke-diskriminerende måde skulle gælde for hele den cypriotiske befolkning, og heller ikke af Kommissionens praksis med, at den — under henvisning til dette princip — til medlemsstaterne havde udleveret prøver af de godkendte stempler og underskrifter, der blev anvendt af det tyrkiske samfund på den nordlige del af Cypern ved udstedelsen af de pågældende certifikater, og som blev accepteret af visse medlemsstater.
That finding could be invalidated neither by the principle that the Association Agreement must apply in a non-discriminatory manner to the whole population of Cyprus, nor by the practice of the Commission which, prompted by the desire to uphold that principle, was said to have sent to the Member States specimen stamps and authorized signatures, as used by the Turkish community in the northern part of Cyprus when drawing up the certificates in question and accepted by certain Member States.
Domstolen fastslog, at selv om den faktiske deling af det cypriotiske område — som følge af den tyrkiske hærs invasion i 1974 — i et område, hvor Republikken Cyperns myndigheder fortsat i fuldt omfang udøvede deres beføjelser, og et område, hvor de de facto ikke udøvede dem, rejste problemer, der var vanskelige at løse i forbindelse med anvendelsen af associeringsaftalen på hele Cypern, indebar dette dog ikke, at der kunne ses bort fra de klare, præcise og ubetingede bestemmelser i 1977protokollen om varers oprindelse, status og det administrative samarbejde.
While the de facto partition of the territory of Cyprus, as a result of the intervention of the Turkish armed forces in 1974, into a zone where the authorities of the Republic of Cyprus continued fully to exercise their powers and a zone where they could not in fact do so raised problems that were difficult to resolve in connection with the application of the Association Agreement to the whole of Cyprus, that did not warrant a departure from the clear, precise and unconditional provisions of the 1977 Protocol on the origin of products and administrative cooperation.
Forbuddet mod forskelsbehandling af Cyperns statsborgere eller virksomheder kunne ikke bevirke, at væsentlige bestemmelser i aftalen kunne tilsidesættes, som var grundlaget for aftalens gennemførelse med det resultat, som de kontraherende parter havde tilstræbt
The prohibition on discrimination between nationals or companies of Cyprus could not lead to a departure from the fundamental rules of that Agreement which determined its operation in the manner intended by the Contracting Parties.
Domstolen fastslog, at Fællesskabets aftaleretlige forpligtelse til ikke at bringe opnåelsen af overenskomstens mål i fare indebar, at Fællesskabet ikke ensidigt kunne vedtage at
The Court pointed out that the system whereby movement certificates were regarded as evidence of the origin of products was founded on the principle of mutual reliance and cooperation
Domstolen bemærkede dernæst at anvendelsen af varecertifikater som et bevis for varernes oprindelse hviler på princippet om gensidig tillid og samarbejde mellem indførsels- og udførselsstatens kompetente myndigheder
It follows from the contractual obligation of the Community to refrain from jeopardizing the achievement of the aims of the Agreement that
anvende anden dokumentation vedrørende varers oprindelse end den, der udtrykkeligt var forudset i 1977-protokollen.
no means of proof of the origin of products other than that expressly provided for in the 1977 Protocol could be unilaterally adopted by the Community.
Enhver anden dokumentation skulle forhandles og besluttes af Fællesskabet og Republikken Cypern inden for rammerne af de institutioner, der var oprettet i henhold til associeringsaftalen, og derefter anvendes på samme måde af de to kontraherende parter.
Any alternative means of proof must be discussed and decided upon by the Community and the Republic of Cyprus within the framework of the institutions established pursuant to the Association Agreement, and then applied in a uniform manner by the two Contracting Parties.
Ethvert problem med eller tvivl vedrørende et certifikat skulle dernæst meddeles eksportlandets myndigheder af importmedlemsstaten.
Any difficulty or doubt concerning a certificate must be brought to the attention of the authorities of the exporting State by the importing Member State.
Det nødvendige samarbejde for at opnå formålene med direktivet kunne imidlertid ikke etableres med myndigheder, som hverken var anerkendte af Fællesskabet eller dets medlemsstater.
That cooperation, which was necessary in order to achieve the objectives of the directive, could not be established with authorities who are not recognized either by the Community or by its Member States.
Det var klart, at alene Republikken Cyperns myndigheder var i stand til at handle på grundlag af klager vedrørende inficering af planteprodukter, der eksporteres fra Cypern.
Clearly only the authorities of the Republic of Cyprus were in a position to take action following complaints connected with the contamination of plant products exported from Cyprus.
For så vidt angik plantesundhedscertifikaterne fremhævede Domstolen, at den fælles ordning til beskyttelse mod indslæbning af skadegørere på produkter, der indføres fra tredjelande, som fremgår af direktiv 77/93, i alt væsentligt indebar
The Court noted that the common system of protection against the introduction of harmful organisms in products imported from nonmember countries, laid down in Directive 77/93, was based essentially on a system of checks carried out by experts lawfully empowered for that purpose by the Government of the exporting
»Aftalen af 19. december 1972 om oprettelse af en associering mellem Det Europæiske Økonomiske Fællesskab og Republikken Cypern, der er knyttet til Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 1246/73 af 14. maj 1973 som bilag, samt Rådets direktiv 77/93/EØF af 21. december 1976 om foranstaltninger mod indslæbning i medlemsstaterne af skadegørere på planter eller planteprodukter skal fortolkes således, at de er til hinder for, at en medlemsstats myndigheder ved import af citrusfrugter og kartofler med oprindelse på Cypern nordfor FN's stødpudezone godtager varecertifikater og plantesundhedscertifikater, der er udstedt af andre myndigheder end Republikken Cyperns kompetente myndigheder.«
'The Agreement of 19 December 1972 establishing an Association between the European Economic Community and the Republic of Cyprus, annexed to Council Regulation (EEC) No 1246/73 of 14 May 1973, and Council Directive 77/93/EEC of 21 December 1976 on protective measures against the introduction into the Member Slates of organisms harmful to plants or plant products must be interpreted as precluding acceptance by the national authorities of a Member State, when citrus fruii and potatoes are imported from the part of Cyprus to the north of the United Nations Buffer Zone, of movement and phytosanitary certificates issued by authorities other than the competent authorities of the Republic of Cyprus.'
Generaladvokat C Gulmann fremsatte forslag til afgørelse i retsmødet (Domstolens plenum) den 20. april 1994.
Advocate General Gulmann delivered his Opinion at the sitting of the Full Court on 20 April 1994.
Han foreslog Domstolen at besvare de forelagte spørgsmål således:
He proposed that the Court should rule as follows :
2) Når import til en medlemsstat af citrusfrugter (bortset fra citroner) og kartofler fra Cypern ledsages af plantesundhedscertifikater, som er udstedt af det tyrkiske samfund på Cypern nord for FN's stødpudezone og ikke af en myndighed, der er lovligt bemyndiget hertil af Republikken Cypern, indebærer fællesskabsretten, at en medlemsstat er afskåret fra at tillade sådan import«
Where the importation into a Member State of citrus fruit or potatoes from Cyprus is accompanied by EUR.l movement certificates issued by the Turkish community in the part of Cyprus to the north of the UN Buffer Zone and not by officials authorized by the Republic of Cyprus, Community law precludes the Member State from permitting that importation.
Ifølge fransk lovgivning medregnes ved opgørelsen af den pensionsgivende beskæftigelsesperiode de i Det Forenede Kongerige tilbagelagte kvartaler.
In calculating the 150 quarterly periods which could be recognized, the French legislation took into account quarterly periods completed in the United Kingdom.
Ved dom af 25. marts 1993, indgået til Domstolen den 9. april s.a., havde Frankrigs Cour de cassation, Afdelingen for Socialsager, forelagt Domstolen et præjudicielt spørgsmål vedrørende fortolkningen af artikel 3, stk. 1, og artikel 49 i Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 1408/71, som ændret og ajourført ved Rådets forordning (EØF) nr. 2001/83.
By judgment of 25 March 1993, received at the Court on 9 April 1993, the Chambre Sociale (Social Division) of the Cour de Cassation (Court of Cassation), France, referred to the Court for a preliminary ruling a question on the interpretation of Article 3(1) and Article 49 of Council Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71 as amended and updated by Council Regulation (EEC) No 2001/83.
McLachlan blev afskediget i en alder af 61 år, efter at han havde tilbagelagt i alt over 150 alderspensionsgivende kvartaler i Det Forenede Kongerige og i Frankrig; han kunne ikke få udbetalt ydelser i anledning af arbejdsløshed, men fik af CNAVTS tilkendt alderspension efter højeste sats.
That question was raised in proceedings between Mr McLachlan and the CNAVTS concerning his entitlement to an oldage pension.
Dette spørgsmål var blevet rejst under en sag, som McLachlan havde anlagt mod CNAVTS vedrørende McLachlan's ret til alderspension.
Since Mr McLachlan was made redundant at the age of 61 years when he had completed more than 150 quarterly periods of oldage insurance in the United Kingdom and in France, he could not receive unemployment benefits and was allocated an oldage pension at the full rate by the CNAVTS.
Ved beregningen af denne pension blev der imidlertid alene taget hensyn til de forsikringsperioder, der var tilbagelagt i Frankrig, dvs. 120 kvartaler.
That pension was, however, paid only on the basis of the periods of insurance completed in France, namely 120 quarterly periods.
McLachlan, der er både engelsk og fransk statsborger, er født den 6. april 1924 i London.
Mr McLachlan, who had British and French nationality, was born in London on 6 April 1924.
Han gjorde i Det Forenede Kongerige tjeneste i Royal Navy fra 1942 til 1946, var studerende fra 1946 til 1948 og havde derefter lønnet beskæftigelse fra 1948 til 1955.
In the United Kingdom he served in the Royal Navy from 1942 to 1946, was a student from 1946 to 1948, and was then in employment from 1948 to 1955.
Han havde derefter lønnet beskæftigelse i Frankrig fra 1956 til 1985, hvor han blev afskediget af økonomiske grunde.
He was then employed in France from 1956 to 1985, when he was made redundant.
Han har således som alderspensionsforsikret tilbagelagt 53 kvartaler i Det Forenede Kongerige og 120 kvartaler i Frankrig.
He thus completed 53 quarterly periods of oldage insurance in the United Kingdom and 120 quarterly periods in France.
Han kunne ikke få udbetalt alderspension i Det Forenede Kongerige inden det fyldte 65. år, der er den i loven fastsatte pensionsalder.
He was not entitled to an oldage pension in the United Kingdom until he reached the statutory retirement age of 65 years.
Sagsøgeren gjorde indsigelse mod denne beregningsmåde.
The applicant challenged that method of calculation.
Han gjorde herved gældende, at de omhandlede franske lovbestemmelser var i strid med fællesskabsrettens bestemmelser for vandrende arbejdstagere, for så vidt som de medregnede den tilbagelagte forsikringsperiode i Det Forenede Kongerige, således at han ikke kunne få udbetalt ydelser i anledning af arbejdsløshed, mens de omvendt ikke tog hensyn til denne periode ved beregningen af alderspensionen.
He argued that the French legislation in question was contrary to the provisions of Community law applicable to migrant workers, in that it took the period of insurance completed in the United Kingdom into account for the purpose of excluding him from entitlement to unemployment benefits, but not for calculating the amount of his oldage pension.
Han anførte, at han, såfremt han ikke havde arbejdet i Det Forenede Kongerige og kun havde haft 120 kvartaler, der var tilbagelagt i Frankrig, ville have haft ret til ydelser i anledning af arbejdsløshed, mens han, såfremt alle hans forsikringsperioder var tilbagelagt i Frankrig, ville have haft ret til alderspension ikke blot efter den højeste sats,
In view of the fact that if he had not worked in the United Kingdom and been able to establish only 120 quarterly periods completed in
Ifølge den franske Code du travail kan personer, der er fyldt 60 år og har alderspensionsgivende beskæftigelsesperioder på tilsammen over 150 kvartaler, ikke få udbetalt ydelser i anledning af arbejdsløshed.
The French Code du Travail (Code of Employment) excluded the payment of unemployment benefits to persons of over 60
men også uden nedsættelser, hvorfor han mente, at han var udsat for en mod artikel 51 i Romtraktaten og artikel 3 i forordning nr. 1408/71 stridende forskelsbehandling.
France, he would have been entitled to unemployment benefits, whereas if his periods of insurance had all been completed in France, he would have been entitled to an oldage pension not merely at the full rate but also not reduced, he considered that he was the victim of unequal treatment contrary to Article 51 of the Treaty of Rome and Article 3 of Regulation No 1408/71.
Hananførte herved, at resultatet efter de franske bestemmelser blev, at han ikke kunne få udbetalt ydelser i anledning af arbejdsløshed og samtidig måtte nøjes med nedsat pension alene med den begrundelse, at en del af hans liv som aktiv var tilbagelagt i Det Forenede Kongerige.
He considered that the French legislation had the effect of depriving him of unemployment benefits while allocating him a reduced pension, solely because part of his working life was spent in the United Kingdom.