natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
— I Fransk Guyana gik EFRU-støtten bl.a. til en forbedring af infrastrukturen med henblik på at bryde isolationen og uddannelsesinfrastrukturen (bygning af to tekniske gymnasier).
In two regions (Réunion and Martinique) tripartite committees have been set up and have encouraged the involvement of the local authorities.
Livskvaliteten blev forbedret ved bygning af kloak- og vandledningsnet, og der var et be gyndende regionalt samarbejde om videnskabelig forskning på områder, der er af særlig interesse for områder omkring Ækvator.
Consideration should be given to reinforcing these measures for the next period, especially as re gards the promotion of schemes to provide assistance to the production sectors. The technical as sistance appropriations could be increased for this purpose.
Det er ikke let at gøre samlet status over hele den pågældende periode, da hver region har sit særpræg.
• in Guadeloupe, the 198993 CSF had a clear impact on the development of the region.
Det skal dog bemærkes, at foranstaltningerne til fordel for banan- og sukkerrørproduktionen tegner sig for en stor del af EUGFL-bevillin-gerne til disse regioner, men der er gjort en stor indsats for at sprede den vegetabilske og animalske produktion, navnlig i Réunion.
With out the support of the Community assistance for access improvement and drainage opera tions, economic development, tourism and as sistance to teaching and research, the general effort made to close the development gap in the Guadeloupe archipelago could not have been so extensive.
Generelt er programmerne blevet afviklet tilfredsstillende, i nogle regioner dog mere end andre.
In addition, the support provided by the Com munity subsidies has undeniably accelerated the feasibility of the projects and increased their scope and ambition;
— I Réunion blev over ni tiendedele af de plan lagte foranstaltninger gennemført i henhold til EFSR uden nævneværdige ændringer.
• in French Guiana, the ERDF Funds have paved the way, in particular, for improving the infrastructures necessary for access improve ment and for training (building of two technical colleges).
De vedrørte navnlig brydning af isolationen (havn, lufthavn og telekommunikation), støtteinfrastruktur (omlægning af vandløb, bymotorvej i St. Denis, opførelse af to centre for lærlingeuddannelse og et »Videnskabernes og Teknologiens Hus«), finansiering af investeringer i indu strivirksomheder og støtte til modernisering af landbrug.
The quality of life has been improved by the development of the drainage and water supply networks, and a start has been made on regional cooperation in areas associated with scientific research and specific to the equatorial region;
For så vidt angår EFRU-bevillingerne, er der gjort en stor indsats på lokalt plan for at sikre styringen og opfølgningen af fællesskabsprogrammerne.
Over the whole period 1989-93, one of the positive aspects of the operations partfinanced by the ESF has been the strengthening of the teamwork between the institutional agents at all levels, which has given rise to greater analysis of vocational training needs in the overseas departments (via a partnership between the Regional Council, INSEE and the Ministry of Labour) and the establishment of 'forward training plans'.
På grund af de små bevillinger er fællesskabsinitiativerne (REGIS, STRIDE, ENVIREG, PRISMA, TELEMATIQUE) samlet i ét program for hvert DOM.
However, improve ments are still needed in some areas, especially the training of instructors and teachers, whose professional skills are sometimes lower than in metropolitan France according to the assess ments carried out, and in the area of training business staff.
Fremgangsmåden har været den samme for Korsika, idet det dog skal anføres, at Korsika ikke er omfattet af REGIS-programmet.
munity grants made up ECU 4 160 million, or nearly 45%; the balance was split between national public sector spending (about 60%) and private sector spending (40%).
skaffe startkapital og udvide dækningen af virksomhedernes innovationscentre.
It is not easy to form a global assessment of the operations supported by the EAGGF over the per iod as a whole, having regard to the specific features of each region.
Der blev ydet støtte til flere store erhvervsinvesteringer med vægten lagt på udnyttelse af den konkurrencefordel, Irland har inden for lægemiddelog fødevareforarbejdningssektorerne.
It may however be noted that the schemes to benefit the banana and sugar cane sectors represent a major share of the ap propriations allocated to these regions by the EAGGF, but that major efforts have been undertaken to diversify production (crops and livestock), especially on Réunion.
Endvidere blev der oprettet en særskilt evalueringsenhed netop med henblik på OP for indu strien og til supplering af den eksterne bedømmers arbejde.
Four major assistance priorities were identified: measures relating to agriculture, fisheries, forestry and tourism, which received 18.8% of the aid granted by the Structural Funds to Ireland over the period; assistance to industry and services, with close to 15%; assistance intended to compensate for the effects of Ireland's peripheral situation by developing its transport infrastructures, account ing for more than 16% of the total aid; and human resources development, which received more than one third of the Community expenditures.
Hvad angår INTERREG for Korsika-Sardinien, er der overført 1,77 mio. ECU fra INTERREG til ENVIREG (Korsika), idet ombygningen af havne ne i Bonifacio og Propriano ikke kunne påbegyndes i slutningen af 1993.
The implementation of the CSF in 1993
Startvanskelighederne i forbindelse med dette fællesskabsinitiativ blev dog for de flestes vedkommende overvundet i løbet af 1993.
At the end of 1993, the situation relating to the various aspects of the CSF was as follows:
— Der var ligeledes indgået forpligtelser for hele OP for turismen ved årets udgang, og programmet havde endog kunne absorbere yder ligere fire mio. ECU, som blev disponible i årets løb.
For example, it was found that whereas in the case of Réunion the experience and efficiency of those in charge meant that the operations carried out exceeded the scope of the funding provided by the EAGGF section, in the case of Martinique, by contrast, the programme was consider ably delayed, resulting in frequent adjustments to the content of the schemes and a deferment of the date of onsite commitments.
Gennemførelsen af den irske EFSR (1989-1993) nåede målet ved udgangen af 1993.
(i) the funds relating to the industry OP were fully committed by the end of the year.
Hvis man ser bort fra fællesskabslånene, har EFSR medført en samlet investering på ca. 10,58 mia. ECU, heraf 4,16 mia. ECU, dvs. næsten 45%, i form af fællesskabstilskud.
The scheme introduced in 1992 to support R & D continued to be a success, as did the mea sures to support acquisitions of holdings, which are aimed at creating seed capital and broadening the coverage of the business in novation centres.
Saldoen fordeler sig mellem den offentlige sektors udgifter (ca. 60%) og den private sektors (40%).
A number of major production investments received assistance, with a particular accent on the development of the competitive advantage enjoyed by Ireland in the sectors of pharmaceuticals and process ing of foodstuffs.
Trods den vigende tendens, der i almindelig hed præger turistsektoren, er denne fortsat vokset i Irland i et tempo, der ligger over det europæiske gennemsnit, således at turismen i 1993 tegnede sig for 7,6% af den samlede beskæftigelse i 1993 mod 6,3% i 1988.
The delay in implementing some operations result ed in the replanning of several REGIS-Envireg-Stride PCIs.
I hele perioden var turistindtægterne fra udlandet klart større end turistudgifterne (forholdet 1,5 til 1 i gennemsnit) og bidrog således positivt til den irske betalingsbalance.
In addition, a separate evaluation unit was set up specifically for this industry OP, and in order to supplement the activities of the external assessor;
Der er fastlagt fire prioriterede interventioner, nem lig landbrugs-, fiskeri-, skovbrugs- og turistforanstaltninger, som har modtaget 18,8% af struktur fondenes støtte til Irland i periodens løb, støtte til Industri- og servicesektoren med næsten 15%, transportinfrastrukturer, der skal opveje virkningerne af Irlands periferiske beliggenhed, med over 16% af den samlede støtte og udviklingen af menneskelige ressourcer med over en tredjedel af fællesskabsudgifterne.
As regards Interreg in Corsica and Sardinia, a transfer of ECU 1.77 million from Interreg to En vireg (Corsica) was arranged, since the improve ments to the harbours of Bonifacio and Propriano were unable to start by the end of 1993.
Gennemførelse af EFSR i 1993
The start up difficulties experienced by this Community initiative were, however, overcome for the most part during the 1993 execution.
— For så vidt angår OP vedrørende vand og sundhed bevilgede EFSR's tilsynsudvalg yder ligere 7,15 mio. ECU, hvorved støtten nåede op på 142,56 mio. ECU for perioden 19891993.
(ii) the Tourism OP was also fully committed by the end of the year and was even able to absorb an additional ECU 4 million which was available in the course of the year.
Ved udgangen af 1993 var situationen vedrørende de forskellige EFSR- elementer følgende:
The implementation of the Irish CSF (1989-93) achieved its goal at the end of 1993.
— Der var ved årets udgang disponeret over samtlige midler vedrørende OP for industrien.
Disregarding the Community loans, it mobilized a total invest ment of about ECU 10 580 million, of which Com
De forskellige fællesskabsinitiativer skred frem ef ter planerne, og ved udgangen af 1993 var der indgået forpligtelser for samtlige bevillinger, und tagen i forbindelse med PRISMA og REGEN, som blev forlænget med seks måneder.
Despite the general slackening of activity in the tourism sector, it continued to grow in Ireland, at a higher rate than the Community average, to the extent that the jobs generated by tourism represented 7.6% of total employ ment in 1993 as against 6.3% in 1988.
Blandt de aktioner, der medfinansieredes af ESF (354,28 mio. ECU alene for 1993), skal fremhæves:
the field of integration at local level, were ad ded in 1993.
Den anden, som drejer sig om 2,8 mio. ECU uden for EFSR, er mere specifikt rettet mod udvikling af uddannelsesaktioner på sprogområdet.
tourists was significantly higher than expenditure by Irish tourists travelling abroad (average ratio of 1.5 to 1), thus making a positive contribution to Ireland's balance of payments.
Disse aktioner gennemføres på universiteterne. teterne.
The support of the ESF for this type of mea sure could be reinforced during the next programming period (1994-99);
Endelig fortsatte de skovforanstaltninger, der ikke finansieres af EUGFL, Garantisektionen, indtil alle bevillingerne var opbrugt, og i 1993 blev der ind gået forpligtelser for 1,65 mio. ECU, mens betalingerne beløb sig til 9,4 mio. ECU.
As regards the water and sanitary services OP, an additional ECU 7.15 million was grant ed by the CSF monitoring committee, thus bringing the total aid available for the period 198993 to ECU 142.56 million. The expenditures within the framework of this programme were successfully concluded at the end of the year.
— Den ændring af lærlingesystemet, der fandt sted i 1993, og som indebærer, at der lægges vægt på kvalifikationskriterier, individuel tilpasning af teoretiske kurser (arrangeret af Department of Education og FAS) og praktikperioder i virksomhederne samt den godkendelse, der gives af Department of Education og FAS i fællesskab.
Although much remains to be done in this infrastructure sector, action by the Cohesion Fund to help Ireland in the matter of investments and to comply with the European Union directives in the environment sector should mean that ERDF aid here in the next programming period (1994-99) is lower than that granted during the first CSF.
I forbindelse med OP vedrørende landbrugets for urening beløb forpligtelserne sig til 10,82 mio. ECU, mens betalingerne udgjorde 8,66 mio. ECU.
In 1993 a number of thematic studies were carried out: a survey of the attitude of Irish employers towards the development of human resources and training, one on the problem of certification, one on the training of instructors, one on the place of women in vocational training and one on impact indicators; tors;
OP vedrørende udvikling af landdistrikterne var genstand for stor interesse, for så vidt angår visse foranstaltninger til diversificering af landbrugsproduktionen, og programmet fik tildelt ekstrabevillinger.
The various Community initiatives also progressed as planned, and at the end of the year 1993, all had been the subject of full commitments with the exception of Prisma and REGEN, which were granted a six-month extension.
Alle tildelte bevillinger blev udnyttet, dvs. 10,29 mio. ECU i forpligtelser og 10,16 mio. ECU i betalinger.
A Commission decision was also adopted for a RETEX programme in June and the Konver programme in December.
— Resultaterne af det operationelle program vedrørende lokal udvikling.
(iv) two decisions were also approved in 1993 for innovative operations.
Nødvendigheden af at finde lokale løsninger på problemet med udstødelse fra arbejdsmarkedet medførte, at der ved udgangen af 1992 blev godkendt et globaltilskud med støtte fra ESF på 3,63 mio. ECU. 12 pilotprojekter fortsatte i 1993, hvor der ligeledes blev fundet andre initiativtagere, bl.a. ikke-statslige sammenslutninger og diverse grupper, som arbejder med den lokale integration. gration.
One of them combines (for a total of ECU 5.41 million outside the CSF) a range of mechanisms under the control of the public education and training organizations, non-governmental associations and the social partners, the Community having elected to supply, within the framework of this programme, technical assistance appropriations for the control and monitoring of the operations undertaken.
ESF's støtte til denne type foranstaltning vil eventuelt blive øget i den kommende planlægningsperiode (19941999).
Among the operations partfinanced by the ESF (ECU 354.28 million for the year 1993 alone), the following must also be emphasized:
Mål nr. 5a-foranstaltningerne fik tildelt yderligere midler, nemlig ca. 20 mio. ECU. Udligningsgodtgørelserne til de ugunstigt stillede områder tegnede sig for hovedparten af overskridelsen af de oprindelige skøn.
The other decision, relating to a total of ECU 2.8 million outside the CSF, is more specifically intended to develop training schemes in the field of languages.
— Udbygningen af den særlige evalueringsenhed for ESF, som i 1993 gjorde det muligt at iværksætte yderligere evalueringsundersøgelser.
(i) the change made to the apprenticeship system in 1993, placing the emphasis on qualification criteria, flexibility on a case-by-case basis in periods of theoretical training (within the Department of Education and the FAS) and periods of work experience in business, and also on certification, provided jointly by the Department of Education and the FAS;
I 1993 blev der gennemført flere tematiske un dersøgelser, nemlig om de irske arbejdsgiveres holdning til udviklingen af menneskelige ressourcer og uddannelse, om godkendelsesproblemet, uddannelsen af undervisere, kvindernes plads i erhvervsuddannelsen og de in dikatorer, der viser foranstaltningernes effekt.
Finally, as regards the EAGGF, the forestry schemes, excluding finance from the EAGGF Guarantee Section, were continued to a point at which the available appropriations were exhausted, and, in 1993, ECU 1.65 million was commit ted, while payments amounted to ECU 9 400 000.
Det står dog allerede nu klart, at de på grund af synergivirkningen vil få væsentlig betydning for den irske økonomi.
The agricultural pollution OP gave rise to ECU 10.82 million of commitments, while payments amounted to ECU 8 660 000.
En foreløbig analyse viser, at det irske BNP ved udgangen af 1993 var 2,5% højere, end det ville have været uden EFSR-udgifterne, og at der var skabt arbejde til 30 000 flere. Det er beregnet, at forholdet mellem gæld og BNP er over 11% la vere, end det ville have været uden EFSR.
(ii) the results of the operational programme,devoted to local development: the need to deal with problems of exclusion from the labourmarket from a local angle had led to the ap proval, in late 1992, of a global grant, with support from the ESF, of ECU 3 630 000.
Det skønnes ligeledes, at EFSR for 19891993 vil få en ikke ubetydelig indvirkning på den irske økonomi
Within this framework, 12 pilot projects were included in this global subsidy in 1993, but other promoters, especially non-governmental associations and various groups working in
— Yderligere to beslutninger om nyskabende aktioner blev godkendt i 1993.
The rural development OP experienced a high level of demand for certain agricultural diversifica tion schemes, and supplementary resources were
I hele perioden 19891993 gjorde ESF's interventioner det muligt, trods en lidet gunstig makroøkonomisk situation præget af en høj langtidsledighed, at forbedre situationen med hensyn til men neskelige ressourcer på flere områder:
All the financial resources allocated have been used, amounting to ECU 10.29 million of commitments and ECU 10.16 million of pay ment appropriations.
— Støtte til arbejdstagernes efter- og videreuddannelse på virksomhederne.
been built and work has begun on another 39 km.
Udvidelsen af to nationale lufthavne blev ligeledes afsluttet.
Work on enlarging two national airports has also been completed.
På energiområdet fremhæves færdiggørelsen af gasledningen under Det Irske Hav.
As regards energy, the most notable achievement was the completion of the gas pipeline under the Irish Sea.
Trods en vis stigning i den samlede beskæftigelse giver den høje ledighed (18% i 1993), navnlig langtidsledigheden, anledning til bekymringer for fremtiden, selv om den kan forklares ved en kraftig tilgang af unge på arbejdsmarkedet og en op bremsning af den irske udvandring.
Despite some increase in the level of overall em ployment, the high rate of unemployment (18% in 1993), especially longterm unemployment, nevertheless remains a worrying factor for the future, although it can be explained by the entry of large numbers of young people into the labourmarket and the slowing of Irish emigration.
— Støtte til videreuddannelse på de regionale tekniske højskoler (189 mio. ECU), foranstaltningen »Middle Level Technician«, som dækker så forskellige områder som edb-teknik, elektronik, kemisk og farmaceutisk industri, byggeri, marketing osv.
Supplementary resources of the order of ECU 20 million were allocated to the Objective 5a schemes.
På landbrugsområdet, hvor udligningsgodtgørelserne fortsat udgjorde størstedelen af støtten, blev der ligeledes ydet støtte til spredning af land brugsproduktionen.
The compensatory allowances paid in less as favoured regions were particularly responsible for the overrun of the initial estimates.
Det er ligeledes sikkert, at programmet for bekæmpelse af landbrugsforureningen har opfyldt målsætningen.
In 1993, ECU 137.50 million was committed and ECU 144.90 million was paid, of which about 84% was intended for measures relating to the improvement of agricultural structures (Regulation (EEC) No 2328/91).
— Den vægt, der tillægges uddannelsen af un dervisere og uddannelsens kvalitet, med et særligt OP vedrørende uddannelse af lærere og forbedring af systemerne (VTOS-VPT).
As far as agriculture is concerned, although com pensatory payments have remained the most important element of aid, agricultural diversification has benefited from an encouraging level of aid, and there is no doubt that the programme to combat agricultural pollution has achieved its objectives. jectives.
Da der ved udgangen af 1993 var disponeret over hele ESF-støtten, var det ikke nødvendigt at forlængede 10 OP.
However, it is already apparent that, as far as their synergistic effects are concerned, they will make a substantial difference to the Irish economy.
Ved hjælp af fællesskabsstøtten har den irske in dustri opnået forholdsvis bedre resultater end andre lande.
Community aid has enabled Irish industry to achieve results which are relatively better than those of other countries.
Beskæftigelsen i forarbejdningssektoren voksede med 1% om året mellem 1989 og 1992, mens den i de øvrige EF-lande faldt med gennemsnitlig 2% om året.
Employment in the processing sector grew by 1% per year between 1989 and 1992, whereas in the other Member States of the Community it fell by an average of 2% per year.
I 1992 var Irlands resultater ikke helt så gode, men dog stadig bedre end fællesskabsgennemsnittet.
In 1992, results in Ireland slackened off, though remaining higher than the Community average.
Men selv om re sultaterne langt har overskredet målet: brutto 20 000 nye arbejdspladser om året i industri- og servicesektoren, navnlig i de første år af EFSR, må det erkendes, at nettojobskabelsen er faldet i de senere år.
However, although the objective of 20 000 gross new jobs per year in industry and services has largely been achieved, especially in the early years of the CSF, it must be acknowledged that net job creation has fallen in recent years.
Aktionerne vedrørende udvikling af de menneskelige ressourcer er gennemført fuldt ud, ikke alene på grund af de særlige ESF-programmer, men også på grund af industri, landbrugs- og turisme programmerne og globaltilskuddet til lokal udvikling. ling.
Operations associated with the development of human resources have been successfully concluded, not only thanks to the specific ESF programmes but also within the framework of programmes applicable to industry, agriculture, tourism and the global appropriation in favour of local development.
Som følge af forhøjelsen af bevillingerne har EUGFL disponeret over i alt 775 mio. ECU (1989priser) til gennemførelse af sin del af EFSR.
Over the entire period 1989-93, and despite a relatively unfavourable macroeconomic context notable for a high rate of longterm unemployment, the assistance provided by the ESF has made for an improved human resources situation in a number of fields:
Det er især udligningsgodtgørelserne i de ugunstigt stille de områder, der har nødvendiggjort ekstrabevillinger. ger.
Between 1989 and 1993, completed and ongoing projects resulted in the remaking or renewal of 457 km of trunk roads (more than 17% of the total); 34 km of motorway were built, and another 51 km were under construction at the end of the period; 38 km of dual carriageway have also
I forbindelse med EFSR er OP modtaget med begejstring, og de irske myndigheder er meget effektive i deres bestræbelser på at opfylde de operationelle krav, programmerne stiller.
The CSF benefited from enthusiastic implementation of the OPs, the Irish authorities proving very efficient in meeting the operational needs of the programmes.
Et af de nye globaltilskud, der er vedtaget af Kommissionen, vedrører en ændring af det tidligere godkendte fællesskabsinitiativ TELEMATIQUE. Kommissionen har i øvrigt i årets løb godkendt to andre programmer under fællesskabsinitiativerne, et i henhold til RETEX og et i henhold til KONVER, til et samlet EFRU-støttebeløb på 57 mio. ECU. Dette skulle føre til investeringer på i alt ca. 117 mio. ECU.
port programme for on-the-job training developed in the 198993 CSF made it possible to provide financial support for small industrial enterprises in order to encourage them to set up a training plan for their personnel.
De samlede forpligtelser under mål nr. 5a for hele perloden beløber sig til 549,4 mio. ECU, inkl. fiskeriet. riet.
The total sum committed under Objective 5a for the period as a whole was ECU 549.4 million including fisheries.
Problemerne med udnyttelsen af de disponible bevillinger fra de tre fonde fortsatte, navnlig for så vidt angår de programmer, der henhører under de regionale organer.
(ii) training courses in the tourism sector (ECU 43 million) recorded placement rates of over 80% for unemployed persons;
EFSR for mål nr. 1 i Italien i perioden 19891993 opererede med samlede udgifter på 17,6 mia. ECU.
The Italian Objective 1 CSF for the period 198993 provided for a total expenditure of ECU 17 600 million.
Fællesskabstilskuddene over strukturfondsbudgetterne beløb sig til 8,431 mia. ECU.
Community grants under the Structural Funds were ECU 8 431 million.