natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
På Indvandringsområdet er der i alle medlemslande en gennemgående tendens 11 I af beskæftigelsesmæssige grunde at opretholde en streng kontrol med indrejse- og opholdstilladelser, men samtidig til at fremme Integration og livskvalitet for de Indvandrere, der allerede på legal vis er bosat I landene.
As far as migrant workers are concerned, all the Member States are attempting to Impose strict controls on entry and residence permits granted for employment while at the same time seeking to ease integration and Improve the quality of life for those groups already legally resident.
Irland er stadig et land med en betydelig emigration, hvorimod de sydlige lande I forskellig grad bliver Indvandrerlande, bl.a. pga. Ikke-reglstrerede borgere hjemmehørende I tredjelande eller folk, som har fået officiel tilladelse efter deres Immigration.
Although Ireland Is still a country with a high rate of emigration the countries of southern Europe are, by way of contrast and to varying degrees, becoming host countries for Immigrants, particularly people from third countries who arrive illegally or who have become legal residents since their arrival.
I denne forbindelse skal endvidere nævnes: rammelov af 6.
1.2 The situation In the Member States
I det lange løb kan der pány opstå en spændt situation, hvor f lere kvinder mà ud pá arbejdsmarkedet.
The plan to reduce temporarily employers' social security contributions.
Beskæftigelses- og arbejdsministeren har derfor nedsat et udvalg, der skal udarbejde forslag til tilvejebringelse af en bedre overensstemmelse mellem erhvervslivets krav og familielivet.
Introduced by the programme law of 30 December 1988, merges and harmonizes Into a single scheme the benefits made available by three Royal Decrees between 1982 and 1986.
De første skitser hertil blev forelagt I Juni i form af et dokument med titlen "Børnefamiliernes samfundsøkonomiske profil".
It extends the field of application and affects all private sector employers, natural persons and corporate entitles.
På Indvandringsområdet vedtog man den 7. marts at udnævne en kongelig kommissær, der skal undersøge Indvandrernes forhold og udarbejde forslag til retningslinier for disse.
The aim of the plan Is two-fold : to Improve competIt Ivi tv of firms and to facilitate the reIntegration of the elderly unemployed, the longterm unemployed or of persons on the registers of the national fund for the handicapped.
I ophævet den særlige godtgørelse for genindslusning oprindelseslandet, da den ikke fik den ventede succes; ved kongelig forordning af 14. august gjort en ende på diskrimineringen af marokkanske og tunesiske statsborgere, som ikke kunne få ventepenge I tiden mellem stud lernes afslutning og det første Job.
Although the problem of unemployment remains a central issue, attention should already be given to the possibility of a shortfall In labour supply due to unfavourable demographic trends.
Dette skyldtes mangelen pá gensidig aftale.
Problems could arise with time and, against this new background, It will be essential to attract Increasing numbers of women to the labour market.
Den vigtigste disposition, der bør nævnes, vedrører omlægningen af arbejdsministeriet. der falder Ind under aktionsplanen om "afbureaukratisering" af den offentlige sektor, der blev offentliggjort I december 1988.
It is for this reason that the Ministry of Employment and Labour has set up a think tank to work out proposals for greater harmony between the constraints of the world of work and the organization of faml lv I i fe The first guidelines were submitted in June In a paper on the socio-economic profile of families with children.
ny lov om ligebehandling af mænd og kvinder med hensyn til beskæftigelse og barselsorlov, der trådte I kraft den 1. maj.
Other measures Included: the new law on the equality of treatment between men and women as regards employment and holidays which came into force on 1 May.
Indvandrerpolitikken var genstand for en grundig folketingsdebat I maj.
Immigration policy was thoroughly debated by Parliament in May.
Man enedes om at forstærke IntégrâtlonsaktIonerne og gav bevillinger til en oplysningskampagne om gensidig forståelse og tolerance.
There was unanimous agreement on the need to promote actions In aid of Integration; budgetary resources were approved for an Information campaign on mutual understanding and tolerance.
Forbundsrepublikken kunne Ikke overtage hele underskuddet, og en forhøjelse af bidragene ville forårsage en tilsvarende stigning af lønomkostningerne, forværre virksomhedernes konkurrencestilling og skade beskæftigelsen.
The federal authorities were unable to take on the whole of the deficit, and increasing contributions would have Increased associated wage bills and worsened firms' competitiveness, with employment suffering as a result.
Man konsol Iderede og rationaliserede stdtteforanstaItnlnoerne til arbejdsmarkedet.
Preference was therefore given to a programme to consolidate and rationalize aid packages linked to the labour market.
"Bundesanstalt für Arbelt" opnåede bred enighed mellem alle grupper berørt af langtidsledigheden I de forskellige delstater.
At the same time specific measures unemployed were decided : wide-ranging discussions between all the parties affected by longterm unemployment were organized regionally by the Federal Labour Institute (Bundesanstalt für Arbeit).
Man har til hensigt at handle på to niveauer, idet man vil stramme indvandrIngskontrollen og samtidig forbedre de Juridiske opholds- og IntégrâtlonsbetIngelser for de allerede ankomne.
These "social responsibility panels" would be based on local Initiatives already launched and would organize the distribution of Information;
Som man vil erindre, blev Nationalrådet for beskæftigelse og faglig uddannelse oprettet I medfør af lov 1836/89 I Arbejdsministeriets regi. Rådet skal fastlægge de store linjer I beskæftigelsespolitikken og fremme koordineringen af de afdelinger, der styrer programmerne for faglig uddannelse og beskæftigelse.
employers taking on people unemployed for more than one year would qualify immediately for temporary subsidies to meet wage blI Is; new Instruments, not Included In the AFG, are being studied In order to provide more effective help for certain problem groups among the unemployed.
Regeringen har endvidere fornyet og moderniseret de love, der Indeholdt regler og vilkår for ansættelse af mindreårige.
Those from the GDR, the youngest and most highly qualified, were placed In a wide variety of Jobs on the labour market.
Loven måtte revideres pga. de omfattende socialpolitiske ændringer I det græske samfund.
In the case of the second group, an Integration programme has been developed and In particular language courses have been organized.
Antallet af Illegale indvandrere er langt større end antallet af lovligt registrerede indvandrere. De lokale myndigheder er blevet opfordret til at skærpe begrænsningen af Illegal arbejdskraft og undersøge forholdene på arbejdsmarkedet grundigere, før der gives arbejdstilladelse til udlændinge.
After much coverage In the press and much discussion In the circles concerned of a number of bills concerning the "admission and residence of foreigners", the Ministry of the Interior drew up, on 13 December, the text of a compromise, which Is due to become law in 1990.
Endelig har regeringen forstærket statsborgere I udlandet. I oktober Verdensrâdet for græske udvandrere.
The proposal Is for action on two levels : to tighten up on immigration controls while at the same time improving the legal conditions governing the residence and integration of local residents.
Under paneldiskussionen om beskæftigelse regeringen et globalt forslag opdelt arbejdsmarkedets parter, nemlig: fremstdd for beskæftigelse af Ve unoe. bl.a. gennem udvidelse af mulighederne for praktisk uddannelse for unge uden faglige forudsætninger; fremstad for varig beskæftigelse, gennem garanti for diverse skattelettelser ved tidsbegrænsede stillinger.
Law No 1836/89 set up a National Council for Employment and Vocational Training under the aegis of the Ministry of Labour. This Council was given the task of setting the general guidelines for employment policy and promoting coordination between the departments responsible for vocational training programmes and employment.
fremstod for kooperativer m.v. således at deltagerne får samme vilkår som lønmodtagere.
Far-reaching socio-political changes in Greek society had made this revision of the law necessary.
Regeringen fastlagde i ministeriel bekendtgørelse af 10. Juni 1989 b I standsrammen for spanske udvandrere og for Ikke-reglstrerede udvandrere.
Lastly, the Government Increased Its endeavours on behalf of Greeks resident abroad - In October a law set up the World Council of Emigrant Greeks.
Regeringen vedtog i september en beskæftigelsesplan, der omfatter en Økonomisk sektion og en social sektion. Planen har fem hovedformål : flere ansættelser gennem lavere lønomkostninger: bedre udnyttelse af yderligt e arbe IdstIdsnedsæt te I se og produkt ionsudstyret; større dynamik til virksomhederne gennem skattelettelser : service gennem enklere regler for bedre offentlig beskæft I gel sen; for at hjælpe særligt udsatte for større bestræbelser samfundsudstridelse.
At the round table discussions on employment held In April the Government put before the social partners a general, five-point proposa I ; to promote the employment of the young by broadening the scope for practical training for young people with no prior Job experience; to promote stable employment by reserving a range of financial Incentives for the creation of open-ended employment contracts; to promote the social economy by creating a series of measures for the members of cooperatives corresponding to the programmes set up for benefit of the wage and salary earners; to develop vocational training by means of tripartite agreements to permit unrestricted access to continuing training In all firms, including SMEs, and by ensuring greater cooperation in this field between the authorities and the social partners; to prevent fraud by linking the granting of subsidies to a closer check on the size and composition of staff in firms.
Et effektivt program kræver en effektiv indslusningsprocedure, som kan bestå I social genoptræning, ofte efterfulgt af kompetencegivende kurser, og sidst men ikke mindst arbejdskontrakter, der både kan være almene eller tekniske.
In a Ministerial Order of 10 June 1989 the Government set out the aid programme for Spanish emigrants and Illegal Immigrants/emigrants ranging from the granting of aid to returning emigrants to training programmes and the promotion of employment and social and cultural life.
Jobskabelse søges fremmet gennem etablering af nye virksomheder.
Other measures Include :
Begrebet "konsulentpenge" Indførtes I løbet af året I den hensigt at reducere dødeligheden blandt unge virksomheder, som for halvdelens vedkommende forsvinder igen efter tre års eksistens. Konsulentpengene dækker 15 timers serviceydelser fra et valgfrit, men anerkendt rådgivningsorgan, hvortil staten dækker 75% af udgifterne.
Royal Decree-Law 3/1989 of 31 March which substantially widened the system of unemployment benefits and Introduced supplementary measures for the benefit of groups with special difficulties; the setting up of the General Emigration Council, which would allow emigrants to let their views be known to the Spanish national authorities.
På indvandringsområdet sigter loven af 2. august, om opholds- og Indrejsebestemmelser for udlændinge mod at udvide rettighederne for udlændinge med familiemæssig tilknytning til Frankrig og yde bedre beskyttelse af udvisn Ingstruede udlændinge. Endvidere er der taget nye og strammere forholdsregler for at komme sort arbejde og anden Illegal beskæftigelse af udlændinge til livs.
I - 7 to encourage shorter working hours and the Improvement of the service life of equipment; to create a climate which would support dynamic enterprises by reducing taxes: to Improve the quality of pub I I c service by simplifying Jobcreation programmes; to help those people most to devote particular effort threatened by exclusion.
På den nye regerings liste over prioriterede mål for de kommende fire år indgår bl.a. lobskabelse.
The effectiveness of the programme will depend on the effectiveness of the re-Intégrât ion measures.
Den planlagte politik omfatter både skattereform og makroøkonomiske foranstaltninger, der skal holde renten og inflationen på det lavest mulige niveau.
These include, in some cases, social re-adaptatIon programmes; In many cases training programmes leading to qualifications; and lastly, In all cases, employment contracts, either of a general nature or In a working environment.
I denne sammenhæng bebudede arbejdsministeren fornylig en række bestemmelser, der kan udnytte det generelle økonomiske opsving til at få flere i arbejde.
Programmes have been launched to facilitate the establishment of new firms In order to promote the creation of new Jobs.
Bl.a. påtænkes en nedsættelse af arbeIdsgI verb I draget ved ansættelse af ledige, der har været registreret I mindst 13 uger, og en forhøjelse af ydelserne ved etablering af nv virksomhed.
The counselling voucher, launched this year, Is Intended to reduce the failure rate among new firms (50% go under within three years of starting up).
Samme plan omfatter hjælpeforanstaltninger for personer i dårlige sociale kår, især i fattige byområder.
The set of vouchers covers 15 hours of services by any approved body, 75% of the cost of the services being borne by the Government.
I øvrigt er det fastsat I den nationale udviklingsplan for per loden 1989-1993, at der skal Investeres for 13 mia. ECU, hvoraf en tredjedel skal komme fra Fællesskabets strukturfonde.
As far as Immigration Is concerned, the law of 2 August on the conditions governing the admittance and residence of foreigners will strengthen the rights of foreigners with family ties In France and offer greater protection to those at risk of deportation.
En fjerdedel af beløbet er tiltænkt undervisnings-, uddannelses- og beskæft igelsesprogrammer.
New measures have also been taken to step up controls on Illicit labour and the Illegal employment of aliens.
Arbejdsministeren har taget et nyt Initiativ for unge arbejdsløse I Syditalien. Reflektanter vil få et månedligt bruttobeløb på 500.000 lire for at følge et skolekursus eller en faglig uddannelse.
About 7% of young people who have finished their courses of study emigrate.
Dernæst får den virksomhed, der ansætter de unge efter endt uddannelse, statte til lønudbetaling Igennem flere år, såfremt der indledningsvis Indgås en kontrakt på mindst fem år.
The policies envisaged Include tax reform and macroeconomic programmes aimed at keeping interest and inflation rates as low as possible.
Endelig kan støtten kumuleres med den fritagelse for arbejdsgiverbidrag, der allerede gælder for virksomheder I Syditallen^4). Projektet skulle omfatte ca. en mio. unge.
With this aim In view the Minister of Labour announced a series of measures aimed at making use of the improved general economic climate to create more Jobs.
I øvrigt bliver det nødvendigt at ti I passe produktlonsfaktorerne efter omkostningsniveauet I de øvrige medlemslande.
This plan also Includes aid packages for disadvantaged, In particular In run-down city areas.
Lovdekret nr. 416 af 30. december omfatter opholds- og asylret for tredjelandes borgere, og legalisering af Illegalt ophold i landet.
Moreover, the National Development Plan for the period 1989-1990 also has provision for Investments totalling 13 billion ECU, of which one third will come from the Community structural Funds.
Italien har endvidere forpligtet sig til at tage mere aktivt del I fastlæggelsen af en fællesskabspolitik for borgere fra tredjelande.
A quarter of this amount is earmarked for education, training and employment programmes.
Regeringen forpligtede sig I erklæring af 24. juli i Deputeretkammeret til at lægge særlig vægt pá beskæftigelsen. Samtlige beskæftigelsesfremmende foranstaltninger vil blive lagt om og effektiviseret.
The Ministry of Labour launched a new Initiative aimed at the young unemployed in Southern Italy.
Endvidere vil der blive Iværksat en social genlndslusningsplan for ældre ledige og langtidsledige, ligesom faglig integration af unge vil blive forbedret.
Lastly, the subsidy may be obtained along with the social security contribution relief available to firms in the South < 4).
Regeringen forpligtede sig til at nærme sig arbejdsmarkedets parter om muligheden for at andre arbeIdstIdsbestemmelserne og gøre forhandlingsrammen mere fleksibel omkring arbejdstIdsnedsættelsen, bl.a hvor lang tid den skal strække sig over, nedsættelsestakten og andre detaljerede regler.
The new Government, which took office In July, Intends to pursue an unemployment policy which facilitates the access of young people and women to the labour market and to vocational training.
vandrende arbejdstagere kan følgende
It will also be necessary to brino the cost of production factors Into line with the levels found In the other Members States of the Community.
Til fordel for de foranstaltninger nævnes: oprettelse af en uddannelsesafdeling i begyndelsen af året for sociokulturelle projektledere med baggrund I IndvandrermlIJØer;
Decree-Law No 416 of 30 December relates to the right to residence and asylum of non-Community citizens as well as to legalizing the status of Illegal residents.
Iht. hvilken obligatoriske storhertugelIg forordning af 5. august, rådgivende udvalg for udlændinge bliver de i kommuner med over 20% udlændinge.
The Decree annuls the "geographical constraint" with regard to requests for asylum, contains provision for a new period for legalizing the status of Illegal Immigrants and guarantees equality of treatment between Italian citizens and aliens.
Regeringen har I 1989 ført en politik, der sigtede mod løntIIbaoeholdenhed og nedskæring I de offentlige udgifter for at drage størst mulig fordel af den økonomiske vækst og mindske arbejdsløsheden.
In Its declaration of 24 July to the Chamber of Deputies the Government undertook to devote particular attention to employment. The whole range of employment-fostering programmes would be reorganized to ensure greater effectiveness; a social reintegration plan would be developed to help the elderly unemployed or the longterm unemployed and the occupational Integration of young people would be improved.
Siden begyndelsen af 80'erne er arbejdsløsheden faldet kraftigt.
The freezing of the minimum wage should In particular help to maintain or Increase the number of low-paid Jobs available.
I 1989 er der skabt 115 000 nye arbejdspladser og 35 000 arbejdsløse har fået arbejde. Dette fald har Imidlertid været mindre end forventet.
Since the beginning of the 1980s unemployment has fallen very considerably (in 1989 115 000 Jobs were created and 35 000 unemployed people found new work).
Antallet af arbejdsløse over 35 år er dog faldet. Ledigheden blandt etniske minoriteter stiger ligeledes fortsat.
The number of unemployed aged over 35 has fallen, but unemployment among ethnic minorities continues to climb.
For at imødegå disse problemer foranstaltninger : nyt hjælpeprogram på sektorplan til uddannelse af arbejdsløse; at opnå
In response to these problems the following steps were taken : a new system of grants was Introduced to allow unemployed persons to follow sectoral training courses,
5 000 langtidsledige har haft mulighed for erhvervserfaring inden for den offentlige sektor; forlængelse af lov om støtte til arbejdsgivere, der ansætter langt ids I ed Ige; pilotprogram for lønansættelse af langtidsledige inden for Industrier med fremstilling af produktionsudstyr; forskellige departementer samarbejder om koordinering af faglig uddannelse for vandrende arbejdstagere, der måtte ønske at vende t i I bage.
5 000 longterm unemployed persons benefited from a work experience programme In the State-subsidized sectors, the law granting subsidies to employers taking on longterm unemployed persons was extended, a pilot programme to encourage employers to take on the longterm unemployed was launched In the capital goods sector, various authorities are working together to coordinate vocational training programmes to cater for emigrants wishing to return.
På Indvandringsområdet bemærkes endvidere følgende:
The measures Implemented with regard to immigration include the fol lowing:
Udvandringen fra Portugal er blevet kraftigt reduceret og er nu stabil omkring 9.000 udrejser pr. år, hvoraf mindst 1000 går til Europa. Regeringen støtter fortsat portugisiske befolkningsgrupper i udlandet gennem faglige uddannelsesaktioner, støtte til hjemvendte portugisere, bedre Information og større netværk for undervisning I portugisisk.
I - 10 since 1982 an Interministerial working group on Policy towards Women and Minorities has been developing experimental projects In various fields, including employment, and these are to be converted Into positive action plans over the next four years; with effect from 12 August persons granted asylum and most aliens allowed into the Netherlands for reasons of family ties no longer need a work permit to secure a Job.
I december 1988 udgav regeringen sin hvidbog med titlen "Beskæftigelsen I 1990'erne", som havde til formål at bygge videre på disse positive resultater.
They now have to have a licence (profit-making agencies) or an authorization (non profitmaking agencies), which is Issued by the Ministry of Employment and Social Security.
Der er gjort forsøg med et nyt program (Jobstart 50+) i flere egne med høj arbejdsløshed. Ældre over 50 år, der har været ledige I over et år, opfordres til at acceptere deltidsbeskæftigelse mod et tilskud pá 20 pund om ugen.
There was an appreciable fall in the numbers emigrating from Portugal and it is now running at around 9 000 departures a year, of which less than 1 000 are for European destinations.
Bekæmpelsen af bedrageri Inden for socialsikr ingen er ligeledes højt prioriteret og beskæftigede i 1989 800 Inspektører.
The UK has seen record falls In unemployment amongst young and old, In all regions and In all durations including the long term unemployed.
Kun de mest oplagte og groveste tilfælde forfølges, og hvert pund, der gives ud på dette område, bringer ca. 4,5 Ind igen.
In December 1988 the Government published its White Paper "Employment In the 1990s" which was aimed at building on this success.
Regeringen har netop besluttet at skærpe bekæmpelsen af undergrundsøkonomien især i de rige sydøstlige egne, og undersøgelsesholdene har her med opsøgende og grundige undersøgelser ofte kunnet påvise, at arbejdsgiverne var medskyldige.
Its alms were threefold, the removal of unnecessary barriers to employment, to Increase knowledge amongst employers and employees of demographic changes In the 1990s and to urge employers to re-consider their retention, recruitment and training policies, and to promote the Importance of training.
Juni Parlamentet en erklæring vedrørende en række forslag til ændringer af de senest vedtagne regler for indvandrere, herunder om Indførelse af visumtvang for statsborgere fra Tyrkiet og Haiti.
These TECs (Training and Enterprise Councils) comprise mainly top management representatives from the private sector along with other wellknown names active In the local economic development.
Arbejdsministeriet udsendte i maj en overslgtsrapport om regler for udstedelse af arbejdstilladelser.
The aim was to help the elderly unemployed to re-enter the labour market to make up for the drop In school leavers.
Ministeriet opfordrer partierne til at fremlægge deres udtalelser og kommentarer.
These parttime Jobs are not Intended to be anything other than a stage In the regaining of full-time employment.
1.3 Supplerende oplysninger
1.3 Additional Information
Rapport o/n beskæft Ige I sen
Report on employment
Den behandler mange forskellige problemer med relation til be skæftigelsen, placerer Fællesskabet, heterogent som det er, I det sam lede verdensbillede og fremdrager den politiske lære af de foretagne analyser.
It covers a wide range of employment-related problems placing the Community In a world-wide context and drawing the political lessons from the analyses presented.
Rapporten henvender sig til et bredt sammensat publikum I medlemsstaterne.
The report is aimed at a wide readership in the Member States.