natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Selv om man må beklage mangelen på præcise aftaler om emner såsom handel med kvinder, er det et stort fremskridt, at voldtægt i krigstid nu regnes for en forbrydelse mod menneskeheden og for folkemord.
One sees a multitude of identical, but different people, some of whom bear the scars of social discrimina­tion due to the miserable living conditions of most Chinese.
D som udøves mod kvinder lige fra de er børn.
The 4th World Conference on Women When the Beijing Conference began, was an important phase in the process start­, however, it was widely feared that the ed by the UN in 1975.
Men det handlede især om at arbejde på et samfundsprojekt, defineret af kvinder og set i lyset af den økonomiske globalise­ring og dens virkninger. Denne proces syn­tes allerede at være igangsat under de fore­gående store FN­konferencer.
The first World ι gains made by women over the past 20 Conference in Mexico City focused on the β years would be lost.
I Rio de Ja­neiro anerkendtes kvindens betydning for en vedvarende udvikling.
For the very first time, world before the text as a whole could be adopt­governments pledged to adopt a specific ed.
I Wien opnåede man at få kvinderettigheder anerkendt som værende fundamentale rettigheder.
The problems lay, in particular, in sex­policy aiming at eliminating discrimination ual rights and in the definition of the fami­
Endelig anerkendte man på det sociale topmøde i København den afgørende rolle, kvinder spiller i kampen mod fattigdom og social udstødelse.
JUIft 15 20 cultural event organised at the European level for the 4th World Conference, an exhibit of historic posters was held #%£ »from 6 to 10 September in the Conference Centre in Bei­jing.
næsten høre et lettelsens suk fra de udmat­tede kvinder efter mere end to ugers in­tenst arbejde, som ofte foregik under van­skelige kår.
The sixty­two posters from Europe and the rest of the world illustrated the persistent battles women fought for their civil and political rights at the turn of the century, as well as the opin­ion of women or women's groups on issues such as war, incest, violence against women, abortion, etc.
Bag de officielle afslutningsta­lers normbundne tone lå en reel glæde over at have gennemført "den komplicerede fødsel" ­ vedtagelsen af den politiske er­klæring og handlingsprogrammet.
Other posters evoked the large international women's conferences such as the international congress for women's suffrage (Budapest, 1913), the international tribunal for crimes against women (Brussels, 1977), the 30th an­niversary of the women's popular library (Valencia 1934) or the International League of Women's conference for peace and liber­ty (Prague, 1929).
Den største usikkerhed ligger i at formå signatarstaterne til at efterleve en resolution af ikke­bindende art. EU­ministerrådet ud­sendte i oktober en bestyrkende erklæring.
The main task at hand now is to per­suade governments to take account of a text which is not restrictive in character. The declaration made by the European Union's Council of Ministers is encourag­ing.
Heri fastslås det nemlig, at Unionens med­lemsstater skal arbejde nært sammen med NGOerne om at iværksætte handlingspro­grammets indhold, således at "Den Euro­pæiske Union bevarer den drivende rolle, som den spillede under Peking­konferen­cen".
It affirms that the Member States shall work closely with NGOs to implement the measures of the Action Platform so that the "European Union may continue to play the same key role that it played at the Bei­jing Conference".
Der hviler et stort ansvar på de kvin­deorganisationer og ­NGOer, som mødte så stærkt op i Kina.
A tremendous responsi­bility lies in the hands of the women's asso­ciations and NGOs present in such large numbers in Beijing.
Forumet var ikke alene et sted, der dagligt boblede af liv, men det bekræftede også, at kvinderne udgør en politisk styrke, som man må regne med i fremtiden.
The Forum was not merely a place of daily bustling activity. It confirmed that women constitute a politi­cal force to be reckoned with in the future.
438 af resolutionsudkastets sætninger stod nem­lig i parentes, fordi regeringerne endnu manglede at forhandle de pågældende em­ner, inden resolutionen ville kunne vedta­ges i sin helhed.
Poster from the Beijing The transport to and installation in Paris of the exhibit organ­exhibit, "One out of every two ised by EUDlF (European women's network for documentation men is a woman: a look at and information) was financed by the European Commission international feminism". (DG X).
De deltagende kvinder var derfor usikre på, om man ville blive nødt til at sætte en del af Wien­ og Cairo­kon­ferencernes resultater over styr.
And much progress has been made since then: In 1980 in Copenhagen, priority was given to women's health, education and employ­ment; in 1985 in Nairobi, women de­manded the recognition of violence aimed specifically at women and the adoption of development policies which would take account of their needs.
I sin afslutningstale fastslog den officielle EU­delegations forkvinde, Cristina Alberdi Alonso, at den 4. kvindekonference marke­rede et stort fremskridt for ligestillingen, og hun tilføjede meget rammende, at kvinde­historien fra nu af ville omfatte et "før­ og et efter­Peking". e
same name, organised by two Belgian associations, Mundaneum and the Emilienne Brunfaut Foundation, presented in Mons from 11 February to 12 March 1995.
Kvindernes 4. verdenskonference var en vigtig milepæl i den proces, FN startede i 1975.
The exhibit will again be held in Belgium from 1 to 27 December at Espace Folon, rue des Nerviens, B­1300 Wavre.
For første gang havde alverdens regeringer engageret sig i at føre en konkret politik for at få bugt med kønsdiskriminationen.
It is open every day from 11.00 a.m. to 6.00 p.m., and on Saturday from 2.00 to 6.00 p.m.
Det stykke vej, man siden da er nået, lader sig måle.
Closed Monday. ·
På København­konferencen i 1980 lå hoved­vægten på kvindesundhed, ­uddannelse og ­beskæftigelse. I Nairobi i 1985 krævede kvinderne, at vold mod kvinder blev aner­kendt som et specifikt problem, og at man vedtog udviklingspolitikker under hensyn­tagen til deres behov.
Affirming in her closing speech that the Conference had made substantial gains for equality, Cristina Alberdi Alonso, president of the European Union's official delegation added, rightly so, that from now on there would be a "pre­ and post­Beijing" in the history of womankind. ·
I Peking, tyve år senere, handlede det om at få bekræftet de grundlæggende kvin­derettigheder af navnlig økonomisk, poli­tisk og kønslig art og om at finde ud af, hvorvidt "kulturelle forskelle" kan beretti­ge de særlige former for diskrimination,
Twenty years later, in Beijing, the objec­tive was to confirm fundamental women's rights, notably in economic, political and sexual terms and to determine whether or
Peking­konferencens succes består især i den enstemmige vedtagelse af handlings­programmet og erklæringen, der bekræfter kønnenes ligestilling og kvindens grund­læggende rettigheder.
The success of Beijing is connected, first and foremost, to the unanimous adoption of the Action Platform and the Declaration which affirm the equality of the sexes and the fundamental rights of women.
Kapitlet om udryddelse af fattigdom­men kan blive et vigtigt redskab for udvik­lingslandenes kvinder. Den plads, som til­
The text gives women, in conditions of equali­ty, access to the social and economic process and confirms women's right to freely decide on their own sexuality. The
Udvalget om Kvinders Rettigheder
The image of women and men in advertising and the media
Kvinde- og mandeklicheer i reklamer og medier arlamentets "kvinderettighedsudvalg" e klicheer, som knyttes til både kvin­ vedtog på sit møde den 26.­ 27. sep­ der og mænd i reklamer og medier,
Committee on Women's Rights he stereotypes tied to the sexes in ad­ vertising and the media constitute one haired by Nel Van Dijk, the Com­mittee on Women's Rights adopted, during their meeting on 26 and 27
P tember, der blev ledet af Nel Van
Meeting in October in
D > medvirker til at fasttømre uligheder­ Dijk, en udtalelse om EU­budgetforslaget for 1996.
With regard to the Beijing Conference, the delegates agreed that it had been posi­tive, even though some issues such as those concerning sexual rights were not included in the final text.
Desuden gennemgik Udvalget et rapportforslag om det "4. handlingspro­gram for lige muligheder" samt en række
The efforts of the Spanish presidency and the fact that the European Union was able to speak with a single voice were commended, but the Commit­ tee is now concerned about the implemen­
De udvalgsmedlemmer, der havde delta­get i Peking­konferencen, enedes om, at den havde været positiv, selv om visse krav om fx de seksuelle rettigheder ikke fremgik af den endelige resolution.
· Brussels, the ministers of Social Affairs recognised that an improvement in and a
Der blev lagt vægt på det spanske EU­formandskabs be­· stræbelser og på Unionens entydige optræ­ udtalelsesforslag, der især drejede sig om < den under forhandlingerne, og Udvalget er ' nu optaget af at få iværksat handlingspro­grammets foranstaltninger, som skal indgå i det 4. EU­handlingsprogram for lige mu­ ligheder.
September, an opinion on the 1996 Com­munity budget proposal. It examined a draft report on the Fourth Action Pro­gramme for Equal Opportunities as well as a series of opinion proposals concerning, t notably, the follow­up of the White Paper, the accession of the countries of Eastern * tation of the Platform which should be in­ * new approach to advertising and the media tegrated into the Fourth Action Pro­gramme for Equality.
# opfølgningen af Hvidbogen, Østlandenes tilslutning, menneskehandel, samt pro­grammet "Fattigdom 3".
Europe, the slave trade of human beings and the "Poverty 3" programme.
Endelig indledtes der en debat om FN­kvindekonferencen i Peking (Beijing).
A pre­liminary debate on the Beijing Conference was also launched.
På socialministermødet i Bruxelles i oktober blev det erkendt, at en forbedring og en ny tilgangsvinkel, hvad reklame og medier angår, "i betydelig grad vil kunne medvirke til at ændre holdningerne i sam­fundet ved at afspejle begge køns mangear­tede roller og iboende muligheder, deres deltagelse på alle samfundsområder samt den mest jævnbyrdige fordeling af de fami­lie­, erhvervs­ og samfundsmæssige an­svarsområder kvinder og mænd imellem".
can "make an important contribution to changing attitudes in society, by reflecting the diversity of roles and potentials of women and men, their participation in all aspects of social life, as well as the more equal distribution of family, professional and social responsibilities between women and men".
EF­Domstolens generaladvokat har frem­lagt i sagen "Klanke mod byen Bremen", hvormed der sættes spørgsmålstegn ved be­grebet "positiv diskrimination".
Finally, "very concerned" by the conclu­sions of the Advocate­General of the Euro­pean Court of Justice in the case of "Kalanke versus the City of Bremen" which re­examines positive discrimination, the Committee adopted a declaration in which it underscores the risks involved in eliminating measures which encourage equal opportunities. ·
Udvalget anmodede navnlig om at få afsat nye budgetposter for * den understreger risikoen for at få under­ hvis formål er at kendt foranstaltninger, fremme kvindesagen.
In their resolution, they invite the Mem­' ber States as well as the authorities compe­tent on matters regarding the press, adver­tising and media to promote a more favourable image of the potentials and skills
Nærmere oplysninger om Europa-Parlamentets "Udvalg om Kvinders Rettigheder" Jas ved at kontakte:
Women's Rights of the European Parliament, contact: of men and women in their country.
at støtte ofre for kvindehandel og til støtte af pilotprojekter, der skal fremme mulighe­derne for at forene arbejds­ og familieliv.
In particular, it requested new budget allocations for aid to women vic­tims of the slave trade and for aid to pilot projects for the reconciliation of career and family life.
Der blev desuden søgt om ekstra kreditter til sundhedspleje, uddannelse og kvindere­præsentation samt finansiering af tiltag til fordel for unge pigers adgang til videnska­ * belige erhverv, for lige muligheder i gen­opbygningen af de østeuropæiske lande og i kampen mod fattigdom og udstødelse blandt kvinder. ·
Additional financing for devel­opment, health, training and women's rep­resentation was also requested as was fi­nancing for actions promoting access for young girls to careers in science, equal op­portunities in the reconstruction of the a countries of Eastern Europe and the fight ■ against poverty and exclusion of women.
Socialministrene opfordrer i deres resolu­tion medlemsstaterne og presse­, reklame­og medieområdernes ansvarlige instanser til at indgyde et gunstigere billede af deres lands kvinders og mænds evner og mulig­heder.
European Young Consumer Competition IQQ6 ince its creation in 1994, over could be done by adopting specific mea­sures such as research or information and awareness campaigns on equal opportuni­ties and the more equal distribution of fam­ily and professional responsibilities between women and men in society.
Dette kunne ske ved at gennemføre konkrete tiltag i form af blandt andet forsk­ning eller oplysnings­ og bevidstgørelses­kampagner om ligestilling og den mest jævnbyrdige fordeling af det familie­ og er­hvervsmæssige ansvar mellem samfundets kvinder og mænd.
Such actions could target, in particular, advertising agen­cies, the media and the general public and would allow for potential sources of dis­crimination and sexual stereotyping to be identified and avoided.
Sådanne initiativer ville kunne adresseres til navnlig reklamebran­chen men også medierne og den brede be­folkning. Herved ville man kunne indkred­se og undgå de potentielle kilder til kønsre­lateret diskriminering og klichédannelse.
The ministers also point out the necessity to give particular attention to the values tied to equal oppor­tunities in all forms and at all levels of edu­cation and training and, particularly, in the training of advertising and media profes­sionals.
Endelig er ministrene enige om behovet for at fremme en ligelig kønsfordeling i re­klame­ og medieverdenens produktions­og beslutningsorganer. ·
Finally, they agree on the need to promote equal participation of women and men in production bodies and in decision­making positions in advertising and the media. ·
S begreb i 1994, har mere end 35.000 ge i EU­finalen, hvor der uddeles en 1., 2. og 3. præmie på hhv. 2.500 ECU, 2.000 ECU og 1.500 ECU.
S from schools in the 15 Member pie from the winning team, accompanied by an adult, to participate in the European ι final where the three winning teams ofthat competition will receive respectively ECU 2,500, 2,000 and 1,500.
Konkurrencen er åben for skoleklasser eller grupper af unge fra EU­landene. Tilmeldingsfristen er fast­sat til den 17. januar 1996.
The competition is open to classes or groups of young peo­ple from the Member States of the Euro­pean Union.
Deltagelsesfor­mularerne og holdenes bidrag skal være re­turneret til projektets koordinator inden den 2. april 1996. ·
The deadline for entries is 17 January, 1996 and entry forms as well as the groups' work must be sent to coordina­tors before 2 April 1996. ·
Nærmere oplysninger om "Den Europæiske Konkurrence for Unge Forbrugere 1996" kan fås ved at kontakte:
For further information on the European Young Consumer Competition, contact:
unge i alderen 12­14 år fra skoler i alle 15 medlemsstater deltaget.
States have participated in the European Young Consumer Competition.
Emnet for 1996­projektet bliver "Forbrugeradfærdens ind­virkning på miljøet".
The up­coming 1996 edition will carry the theme "The impact of consumer behaviour on the environment".
Initiativet sigter som tidligere på at få de unge til at interessere sig for miljøbeskyttelse ved at bevidstgøre dem om konsekvenserne af deres daglige adfærd som forbrugere.
As in the previous years, the initiative aims at inciting young people to become responsible citizens with regard to the protection of the environ­ment by raising their awareness of the con­sequences of their daily consumer behav­iour.
For at kunne delta­ge skal de unge udarbejde informationsma­teriale (plakater, lysbilleder, video eller ny­hedsbreve) om et forbrugsrelateret emne.
To participate, they must create in­formative material (posters, slides, video documents or magazines) on a theme relat­ed to consumption.
Bidragene vil først blive fremlagt for en be­dømmelseskomité i hjemlandet og derefter, hvis de bliver udvalgt, for en fælles EU­jury i Bruxelles.
The entries will first be submitted to a national jury, then, if se­lected, to a European jury in Brussels.
De nationale bedømmelseskomitéer ud­vælger højst 20 bidrag, som hver modtager en præmie på 300 ECU, og tildeler de tre vinderhold ekstrapræmier på hhv. 700, 400 og 200 ECU.
The national juries will select a maxi­mum of 20 entries, each awarded with a prize of ECU 300, and will award the three best teams with an additional prize of ECU 700, 400 and 200.
Hver medlemsstat sender fem unge fra det bedst placerede hold, led­saget af en voksen, til Bruxelles for at delta­
Each Member State will send to Brussels five young peo­
Ansvarshavende udgiver og redakten Postadresse: Rue de la Lol 200, B-1049 BruxeHes/Wetstraat 200, B-1049 Brussel Produktion: Association Momentanée BLS -
• * tttor in Chief - Director of publication: Postal address: Rue de la Loi 200, B -1049 Bruxelles/Wetstraat 200, B-1049 Brussel
Forbrugerpolitikkens hovedmål
Priorities for consumer policy
Interview med Marina Manfredi, som er rådgiver for Europa- den 29. marts ¡ Torino (Italien) af Rådets
Interview with Marina Manfredi, advisor to Commissioner Emma n 29 March, the 1996 Intergovernmental Conference will be officially inaugurated in Turin (Italy) by the Italian Presidency of the
Kommissær Emma Bonino orbrugeruddannelse og -information hører til Europa-Kommissionens ho
Bonino onsumer education and information is the top European Commission pri­ority for consumer policy, according
F vedmål i forbrugerpolitikken, fremgår det af Kommissionens nyligt vedtagne, treårige arbejdsprogram.
ID to its newly adopted three­year work pro­gramme.
Der vil blive gjort en stor indsats for at udstyre forbrugere i alle aldre med de oplysninger, der kræves for at forsvare deres interesser.
A major effort will be made to provide consumers of all ages with infor­mation to protect their interests.
af EU-medlemslandenes stats- og regeringschefer.
Council of Ministers in the presence of heads of state and government of European Union Member States.
Hermed markeres indledningen til traktatrevideringen, som i mange måneder er blevet forberedt af EU-institutionerne, ude i samfundet og inden for den økonomiske, politiske og sociale verden.
This date marks the official launch of the review of the Maastricht Treaty, a process which started several months ago within the European institutions and within the civil society and economic, political and social worlds.
Den fælles konference - hvis afholdelse er nedfældet i Maastricht-traktaten, som blev ratificeret i 1991 - drejer sig især om følgende to emner: at gøre EU til befolkningens sag og at gennemføre den kommende unionsudvidelse med succes.
This Conference, written into the Maastricht Treaty which was ratified in 1991, presents a dual challenge: making Europe the business of its citizens and making a success of the future enlargement of the European Union.
ger, Unionen står over for, heriblandt indførelsen af fælles valuta, udarbejdelsen af holdbare udviklingsmodeller og EU-udvi-delsen med de central- og østeuropæiske lande.
These included the in­troduction of the single European curren­cy, achieving sustainable patterns of devel­opment and consumption, and EU en­largement to Central and Eastern European countries.
Kommissionen ønsker ligeledes at sikre, at der i Unionens udviklingspolitikker tages højde for den forbrugerpolitiske dimension på sundheds-, undervisnings- og miljøområderne samt i kampen mod fattigdom og underernæring.
The Commission also said it wanted to ensure EU development policies had a consumer policy dimension particu­larly in the areas of health, education and environment and in projects to fight poverty and malnutrition.
"Disse mål udgør nogle af de største mærkesager for Emma Bonino, hvis forretningsområde jo også omfatter humanitærhjælp", forklarer Marina Manfredi.
"This area is of particular interest to Commissioner Boni­no, who is also responsible for humanitari­an aid," Marina Manfredi explained.
"Der er ved at danne sig en ny forbrugerbevidsthed i udviklingslandene og især i Afrika.
"There is a new awareness of consumer is­sues in developing countries, especially in Africa.
Vi agter at tilrettelægge nogle pilotprojekter i samarbejde med Consumers International, ligesom Kommissionen medvirker i en stor konference om "udviklingspolitikker og forbrugerproblemer", der finder sted i Zimbabwe til marts".
We intend organising some pilot projects jointly with Consumers International and the Commission will be involved in a major conference on development policies and consumer issues in Zimbabwe in March."
Samme udvidelse udgjorde i øvrigt - sammen med fællesmønten - et af hovedpunkterne på dagsordenen på det seneste topmøde i Madrid.
Other than the enlargement of the European Union and its impact on the European institution's decision­making mechanisms, another ambition of Member States is to create the most favourable conditions to strengthen cooperation with certain parts of the world, especially Mediterranean coun­tries.
Ud over unionsudvidelsen og dens indvirkning på EU-institutionernes beslutningsmekanismer har medlemsstaterne til hensigt at fremme betingelserne for et styrket samarbejde med middelhavslande ne som et supplement til åbningen mod øst.
This cooperation is considered as complementary to policies of opening up to the East.
Målet er at få oprettet en politisk, økonomisk og socialt stabil zone, at etablere et overordnet samarbejde og at styrke båndene middelhavslandene imellem.
"Much of the ac­tion supported by the European Commission will be geared towards awareness raising," Marina Manfredi explained. Next
Blandt målsætningerne i ovennævnte arbejdsprogram er også Kommissionens hensigt om at styrke forbrugerrepræsentationen på alle EU-ni-veauer.
Strengthening consumer representa­tion throughout the EU was another goal of the Commission's work programme. "There is a huge problem of poor
Marina Manfredi understreger, at "forbrugernes svage repræsentation i de sydlige EU-lande er et stort problem.
Emma Bonino year the Commis­ sion intends pro­ consumer representa­tion in the southern Member States," Ma­rina Manfredi explained.
Disse medlemsstater skal i lighed med deres nordlige fællesskabspartnere være med til at starte og understøtte diverse forbrugersammenslutninger". ·
"These Member States, like their northern partners, will be asked to participate in launching and sup­porting consumer associations." ·
Nærmere oplysninger kan fis ved at kontakte:
Forfurther information:
"Efter, at vi gennem 20 år havde udarbejdet en lovgivningspakke på omkring 50 direktiver på forbrugerområdet, gjorde vi os klart, at disse bestemmelser kun var lidet kendt blandt forbrugere og jurister i mange af medlemsstaterne.
Invoked at the Essen Summit and reiterated dur­ing the Cannes Summit when the Spanish Presiden­cy said that "the strengthening of ties with the Mediterranean basin remains a major priority" be­cause of the region's geopolitical importance for Europe, the European Union's Troïka (made up of the French, Spanish and Italian presidencies of the Council) started developing a "Partnership for peace, stability and prosperity".