natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
første gang udstyrer handicappede med deres egen hoveddørsnøgle, hvilket medfører selvstændighed, ansvar og selvagtelse.
provides disabled people with their own front door key for the first time, resulting in increased autonomy, responsibility and self-esteem.
Tjenesten voksede frem som et resultat af et udtalt ønske fra de medvirkende handicappede.
The service grew as a result of the express wishes of the disabled people involved.
Der var oprindeligt 40 deltagere, som bestod af mænd og kvinder med fysiske handicap og indlæringsvanskeligheder.
There were originally 40 such participants: men and women with physical disabilities and learning difficulties.
De boede i et stort beboelsesområde (Kyre Park), som ikke på tilfredsstillende måde opfyldte deres behov. Området lå i et landdistrikt,
They lived in a large residential home (Kyre Park) which did not properly meet their needs.
Social integration og en selvstændig tilværelse langt væk fra alle forretninger. De fleste af beboerne forlod kun hjemmet på gruppeture.
Social integration and independent living disabled people and professionals which met in the nearby city of Hereford.
Gruppen (som nu under navnet Herefordshire Lifestyles er en uafhængig, frivillig organisation) arbejdede på at støtte handicappede i processen med at få mere kontrol over deres liv.
This group (now called Herefordshire Lifestyles, an independent voluntary organisation) sought to support disabled people as they gained more control over their lives.
Gruppen var i stand til at påvise, at hvis handicappede har mere kontrol over deres liv og selv tager beslutningerne, vil de ofte vælge en støtte, som både er effektiv og billigere end de traditionelle, sociale hjælpeordninger.
It was able to demonstrate that, if disabled people have more control over their lives and make their own decisions, they will often choose support which is both effective and less expensive than traditional welfare services.
Herefordshire Lifestyles begyndte sit partnerskabssamarbejde med den nye "First Key"-tjeneste (oprettet af SCOPE) for handicappede, der ønskede at forlade Kyre Park.
Herefordshire Lifestyles began to work in partnership with the new First Key service (set up by SCOPE), working with disabled people who wanted to leave Kyre Park.
Resultatet var, at Kyre Park blev endeligt lukket i 1994, og 37 af dets tidligere beboere lever nu i egne hjem i vidt forskellige boliger i Hereford og Worcester samt i en mindre landsby nær deres tidligere hjem. De bor enten alene eller i mindre grupper. Heraf lever nogle fuldstændig uafhængigt og har selv ansat deres hjælpere, der er betalt af midler fra de lokale myndigheder og centralregeringen, idet Hereford Lifestyles fungerer som formidler.
As a result, Kyre Park finally closed in 1994 and 37 of its former residents now live in their own homes in a wide variety of accommodation in the cities of Hereford and Worcester and in a small village near to their old home.
De brugere, der benytter sig af First Key's ydelser, bliver i stigende grad inddraget i styringen af tjenesten.
Users of the First Key service are becoming increasingly involved in its management.
First Key forhandler nu med de økonomisk ansvarlige myndigheder med henblik på at kunne give handicappede en forøget økonomisk kontrol og derved selv blive i stand til at købe de ydelser, de ønsker.
First Key is negotiating with funding authorities to find ways to give disabled people more financial control to enable them to purchase the services they want.
Organisationen har oprettet et system, der sætter handicappede i stand til selv at ansætte deres personlige assistenter med administrativ hjælp og undervisning fra First Key.
They have set up a system which enables disabled people to employ their own personal assistants with administrative help and training from First Key.
First Key kan optræde som talsmænd, især for mennesker med indlæringsvanskeligheder, som i årevis har opholdt sig på institutioner, for at sikre, at ydelserne opfylder deres reelle og selvdefinerede behov.
First Key can act as advocates, particularly for those with learning difficulties who have suffered years of institutionalisation, and ensure the service meets their real and self-defined needs.
Kollektivet blev oprettet i 70'erne af handicappede og ikkehandicappede for at tilbyde et alternativ til boliger enten på institutioner eller hos familien, idet disse steder ikke tillod handicappede at frigøre sig i deres dagligdag.
This Community was founded in the 70s by disabled and nondisabled people, to provide an alternative to accommodation either in institutions or with the family, because these places did not allow the emancipation of disabled people in their everyday lives.
Bortset fra de private lejligheder anvendes alle bygningerne til fælles formål.
Apart from the private apartments, all of the buildings are used communally.
Kollektivet råder endvidere over adskillige køretøjer, der kan udlånes til privat brug.
The Community also owns several vehicles which can be loaned for private use.
Ud over at give folk mulighed for at leve sammen på en måde, der forøger deres personlige frihed, har kollektivet til hensigt at dække alle medlemmers leveomkostninger gennem selvhjælpsvirksomheder. Disse omfatter et trykkeri, en computer-workshop og et revalideringscenter.
In addition to allowing people to live together in a way that maximises their personal freedom, the Community aims to cover the living costs of all its members through self-help enterprises.
Disse serviceordninger benyttes af et bredt udsnit af personer og organisationer i lokalområdet.
These services are used by a wide variety of people and organisations in the locality.
Indtægterne går til en fælles fond til dækning af leveomkostninger, og fra hvilken hvert enkelt medlem får udbetalt et aftalt, månedligt beløb til dækning af personlige udgifter.
The income generated flows into a collective fund to cover living expenses, from which each member is entitled to an agreed amount per month to cover personal expenses.
Kollektivet modtager også en vis økonomisk dækning fra de sociale myndigheder.
The Community also receives some funding from the social authorities.
I 1988 oprettede kollektivet et studiecenter, beliggende på Lamezia Termes hovedgade.
In 1988 the Community established a Study Centre situated in the main street of Lamezia Terme.
Centret indeholder en samling af oplysninger og erfaringer, der stilles til rådighed til handicappede, deres familier og lokale fagfolk.
This contains a collection of information and experience which is made available to disabled people, their families, and local professionals.
Det er lykkedes for kollektivets medlemmer at opnå en høj grad af personlig frihed og valg- og kontrolmuligheder med hensyn til såvel deres sociale som deres professionelle liv.
The members of the Community have succeeded in achieving a great deal of personal freedom, choice and control over both their social and their professional lives.
Den personlige assistance, der kræves af de handicappede medlemmer, ydes på frivillig basis af de ikkehandicappede medlemmer.
The personal assistance required by disabled members is provided on a voluntary basis by the nondisabled members.
Derfor udgør kollektivet en fortræffelig model for integration, hvor alle deltager på lige vilkår og anvender
Thus this Community serves as an excellent model of integration, with everyone participating on an equal basis and using their individual skills and capabilities for the overall benefit of the entire Community.
Social integration og en selvstændig tilværelse deres individuelle færdigheder og evner til overordnet gavn for hele kollektivet.
Social integration and independent living of abilities.
Kvaliteten i henseende til fysisk planlægning og produktdesign, -fremstilling og håndtering afstikker de fysiske parametre for socialt samspil og individuel funktionalitet.
Well designed surroundings support mobility, communication and understanding and they should, of course, be aesthetically pleasing, well ordered and stimulating.
Ideelt set skulle fysiske omgivelser planlægges og udformes tilgængelige, så de opfylder behovene hos personer med vidt forskellige evner. I velgennemtænkte omgivelser støttes mobiliteten, kommunikationen og forståelsen, og samtidig skulle stederne naturligvis også være æstetisk tiltrækkende, velordnede og stimulerende.
The elimination of technical barriers contributes significantly to the independence of individuals with disabilities and gives increased scope for integration into society.
Marjalaprojektet i byen Joensuu, Finland (7) Marjala, der er en del af byen Joensuu i Østfinland, er den første fuldt tilgængelige forstad i Europa.
first fully accessible suburb in Europe.
Her er det muligt for personer med specielle behov at leve uafhængigt som ligeværdige medlemmer af deres lokalsamfund.
It provides an opportunity for people with special needs to live independently as equal members of their community.
Det er ikke kun et sted for handicappede, men et levende miljø for alle. Det omfatter 1.250 hjem, kontorer, forretninger og fritidsfaciliteter.
It is not a place only for people with disabilities, but a living environment for all.
Udviklingen af Marjala er baseret på ideen om, at handicappede ikke udelukkende skal leve i boliger, der er specielt indrettede til handicappede, men at de skulle kunne leve sammen med ikkehandicappede i boliger, der let kan tilpasses til at opfylde den enkelte handicappedes behov.
The development of Marjala has been based on the concept that disabled people should not be restricted to housing that is specifically designed for disabled people, but should be able to live alongside nondisabled people in housing that can be readily adapted to suit each disabled person's needs.
Grundideen går således imod enhver tendens til at stuve handicappede sammen i afsondrede ghettoer, idet man tværtimod giver dem mulighed for at leve en mere integreret og normal tilværelse.
So it acts against any tendency to group disabled people together in reserved «ghettos», and gives them the opportunity to live a more integrated and normal life.
Marjala er udformet i samarbejde med handicappede og med organisationer, der repræsenterer handicappede.
Marjala has been designed in cooperation with disabled people and organisations representing disabled people.
Hver enkelt bolig er konstrueret sådan, at den kan tilpasses beboernes særlige behov, herunder handicappede, unge, ældre og familier med børn.
Each home is built to be adaptable to the specific needs of the inhabitants, including disabled people, young people, elderly people and families with children.
Hvis familiens eller personens situation ændrer sig, kan boligerne tilpasses, så de imødekommer forandringerne.
When the situation of a family or person changes, the homes can be adapted to take account of the change.
Shopmobility: en løsning på indkøbsproblemer for de der har nedsat førlighed (8)
Shopmobility: a solution to the shopping problems of those who have impaired mobility (8)
Shopmobility er ikke ét men mange projekter.
Shopmobility is not one project, but many.
I marts 1995 havde omkring 120 større og mindre byer i Storbritannien oprettet Shopmobility-ordninger.
By March 1995 about 120 cities and towns in the UK had established a Shopmobility scheme.
Tjenesten har til formål at opfylde behovet for tilgængelighed og mobilitet hos de handicappede eller ældre, der ønsker adgang til forretninger og andre faciliteter i deres lokale indkøbscenter.
It is a service designed to meet the access and mobility needs of disabled or elderly people who wish to use shops and other facilities in their local town centre.
Tjenesten er skræddersyet til såvel folk, der anvender privatbiler, som til de, der bruger offentlige transportmidler. Folk, der ankommer i bil, har som regel mulighed for at benytte en bekvemt nærliggende parkeringsplads.
The service is tailored both to private car users and to those who use public transport.
Der stilles kørestole, elektriske kørestole og scootere til rådighed, ligesom det normalt er muligt at forudbestille frivillige hjælpere, hvis ikke de i forvejen er tilstede på området.
Wheelchairs, powered chairs and scooters are available, and volunteers can usually be pre-booked, or may be on hand, to provide assistance.
(8) Yderligere oplysninger kan søges i UK Automobile Association's rapport på engelsk, med titlen "Shopmobility. Good for People and Towns" (Shopmobility -godt for mennesker og byer). Fås ved henvendelse til the Automobile Association, Norfolk House, Priestly Road, Basingstoke, Hants UK-RG24 9NY, United Kingdom. Yderligere oplysninger kan også fås fra the National Federation of Shopmobility, 54 Friary Walk, Crowngate Centre, Worcester UK-WR1 3LE, United Kingdom.
(8) Further information available in the UK Automobile Association report in English: «Shopmobility.
Den nationale Shopmobility-sammenslutning beskriver en typisk enhed som bestående af "... et lokale eller et kontor forsynet med forskellige bevægelseshjælpemidler såsom manuelle og elektriske kørestole, elektriske scootere og undertiden gangstativer eller lignede.
The National Federation of Shopmobility describes a typical unit as comprising «...a shop or office equipped with various types of mobility aid such as manual and electric wheelchairs, powered scooters and, occasionally, walking aids.
Personalet består dels af betalte, dels af frivillige, uddannede medarbejdere, som yder rådgivning og demonstrerer udstyret for potentielle kunder.
It will be staffed with some paid and some voluntary trained workers who will provide advice and demonstrate equipment to potential customers.
De ledsager somme tider kunderne, indtil de efterhånden føler sig i stand til selv at bevæge sig rundt overalt i centret i deres eget tempo og fuldstændig uafhængigt."
They sometimes accompany the customer until such time as they feel able to go about on their own and eventually go anywhere within the town centre at their own pace and being entirely independent.»
Shopmobility-ordningen kan anvendes af alle, ung eller gammel, uanset om den nedsatte førlighed er midlertidig eller permanent, eller om den er forårsaget af sygdom, ulykke eller alderdom.
Shopmobility is available to anyone, young or old, no matter whether their mobility impairment is temporary or permanent, or was caused by illness, accident or ageing.
De faciliteter, der stilles til rådighed under de individuelle ordninger, varierer i takt med den økonomiske støtte, der ydes.
• three-quarters of all users arrived at the shopping centre by car; • more than half of the users rated their scheme as «excellent» or «very good» with respect to reserved parking, accessible parking nearby and the quality of signposting.
Nogle af de større programmer tilbyder en lang række faciliteter, mulighed for at lave te og kaffe, et modtagelsesområde, handicaprådgivere, en afhentningsservice på den lokale station eller de lokale busstoppesteder samt en organisation, der afholder sociale arrangementer.
Shopmobility providers may include, for example, senior local authority officers, access officers, shopping information officers or town environment managers. Those providers interviewed in the AA study believed firmly in the economic benefits of the additional shoppers which the Shopmobility schemes can encourage.
Under meget små ordninger stilles der måske blot nogle få manuelle kørestole til rådighed.
The National Federation of Shopmobility cites a study at the Kingfisher centre in Redditch, which shows that the 23,000 visitors to the Shopmobility scheme there in 1993 spent an estimated £1.3 million (sterling).
Undersøgelsen viste at:
They enjoy the freedom of choice it provides and the way in which it eases the burden on family and carers.
Shopmobility-udbydere kan f.eks. inddrage ældre lokale embedsmænd, tilgængelighedspersonale, folk der kan oplyse om forretningerne eller byplanlæggere.
Shopmobility should not be thought of as an alternative to on-street parking elsewhere in the town, nor should it be an excuse for allowing the rest of the town to be poorly accessible to disabled people.
De udbydere, der blev interviewet i AA's undersøgelse, var fuldt overbeviste om den økonomiske fordel i, at Shopmobilityordningerne kan skaffe ekstra kunder.
Shopmobility should be part of a package serving the mobility and access needs of disabled people.
Udbyderne understregede, at selv om en god ordning kræver, at man råder over godt udstyr, er de menneskelige krav det vigtigste.
Disabled people face particular difficulties in relation to the labour market.
Handicappede kunder mener, at Shopmobility-ordningen giver dem uafhængighed og en forbedret livsstil.
Many groups of disabled people are, in effect, almost permanently cut off from employment by a lack of qualifications, lack of work skills and work experience, or inflexible work organisation.
De nyder den valgfrihed, ordningen giver, samtidigt med at den letter byrden for familien og plejepersonalet.
The root cause of unemployment amongst disabled people may be traced back to long-term dependency.
Tilgængelighedskonsulent: (Access Worker) et trænings- og beskæftigelsesprogram for handicappede, Belgien (9)
Access Worker: a training and employment scheme for disabled people, Belgium (9)
Programmet for tilgængelighedskonsulenter forsøger at skabe nye beskæftigelsesmuligheder for handicappede og at styrke deres position.
The Access Worker programme seeks to create new employment for, and strengthen the position of, disabled people.
Programmet anvender deres handicap positivt som en vigtig kilde til autoritet.
It uses their disabilities positively as an important source of authority.
Handicappede uddannes under programmet til professionelle konsulenter, der arbejder med tilgængelighed inden for planlægning og udformning af det fysiske miljø.
In this programme, disabled people are trained as professional consultants working on accessibility issues in planning and environmental design.
"Tilgængelighedskonsulenter" er et undervisningsprojekt for fysisk handicappede voksne oprettet under EU's HORIZON-program for beskæftigelse.
«Access Worker» is a training project for physically disabled adults, established under the European HORIZON programme for employment.
Projektet løber fra oktober 1985 til oktober 1997.
It will run from October 1995 until October 1997.
Det vigtigste område, hvor handicappede yder rådgivning, er inden for fysisk utilgængelighed til boliger, fabrikker, kontorer, forretninger, offentlige bygninger, bebyggede områder generelt samt transportsystemet.
The essence of the problem the disabled people give consultancy on is the physical inaccessibility of housing, factories, offices, shops, public buildings, the built environment in general and the transport system.
Handicappede er selv, på grund af deres erfaringer, pålidelige autoriteter på disse områder, men de bliver sjældent spurgt til råds.
Disabled people themselves are, because of their experience, good authorities on these matters; but their advice is rarely asked for.
De er ikke tilstrækkeligt uddannede som talspersoner og til at omsætte deres behov i objektive termer over for myndigheder og professionelle såsom arkitekter, planlæggere og designere.
They are not well enough trained for advocacy and translating their needs in objective terms to authorities and professionals, such as architects, planners and designers.
Social integration og en selvstændig tilværelse
Social integration and independent living sector of the HELIOS II programme have published a European guide of good practice for municipal policy makers in creating Local Advisory Committees (1°).
Under programmet for tilgængelighedskonsulenter har man udviklet og afprøvet et undervisningsprogram, der går ud på at uddanne handicappede som tilgængelighedskonsulenter, der kan udgøre et bindeled mellem professionelle, myndigheder og den handicappede brugergruppe.
The group considered many examples of Local Advisory Committees, but decided not to list specific examples as representing good practice.
Nye tendenser - herunder en voksende generation af ældre og styrkelsen af tilgængeligheden via nye love - betyder, at tilgængelighedskonsulenter kan blive meget nyttige i adskillige sammenhænge.
Their view is that no one example is better than any other, the crucial point being that each example should work to the satisfaction of the municipal authorities and people with disabilities.
De kan for eksempel fungere som lokale tilgængelighedsarbejdere, der holder opsyn med indsamlingen og udbredelsen af relevante oplysninger, de kan fremme ideen om det universelle design ("design for alle"), de kan undervise specielle målgrupper såsom arkitekter, designere og politikere, og de kan yde rådgivning og fungere som talspersoner.
(10) «12-Star Good Cooks' Guide for Municipal Politicians and recipes for Good Practices to achieve inclusive policies for persons with disabilities», edited by Marcel Conradt, Lise Schmiegelow, Maria Franca and Elaine Shields, published by the European Commission (in English and French) and the national HELIOS committees (in all national languages), 1996.
Lokale rådgivningsudvalg Fuld deltagelse i samfundet omfatter deltagelse i beslutningsprocesserne og ydelse af eksperthjælp på specielle områder.
A municipal authority must be told by its disabled citizens what facilities are necessary in order to make a city accessible and usable by disabled people in a way that enables normal social integration.
Gennem oprettelse af lokale rådgivningsudvalg sættes handicappede i stand til at fremlægge deres synspunkter og dermed forbedre beslutningsprocessen på kommunalt plan.
A Local Advisory Committee is an excellent way to achieve the necessary flow of information to the authorities.
Det Lokale Rådgivningsudvalg fungerer som et hjælpemiddel til at fremme integrationen inden for planlægning og ledelse, samtidig med at man fastholder den direkte kontakt til interesserede borgere.
Every municipal authority should be encouraged to realise that, by supporting the creation of a Local Advisory Committee of and for disabled people, they will get expert advice from people with first-hand knowledge of what needs to be done to ensure accessibility and social integration for all.
En gruppe under HELIOS II-programmets afdeling for social integration og en selvstændig tilværelse har udgivet en europæisk vejledning i god praksis for kommunalpolitikere i dannelsen af lokale rådgivningsudvalg (1°). Gruppen overvejede mange eksempler på lokale rådgivningsudvalg men besluttede sig for ikke at opgive specifikke eksempler på god praksis.
Work performed during the HELIOS programme has made it clear that the goodwill of municipal authorities depends on the quality and amount of information they are given on how best to integrate disabled people.
Den kommunale myndighed skal have at vide af sine handicappede borgere hvilke faciliteter, der er nødvendige for at skabe en by, der er tilgængelig og anvendelig for handicappede og virker befordrende for normal, social integration.
Municipal authorities on their own cannot be expected to possess widely varied knowledge on how to make society accessible for all its citizens. They have to be told what is required by experienced and competent people, and a Local Advisory Committee is an excellent vehicle for the transfer of this information.
Et lokalt rådgivende udvalg er et meget fint middel til formidling af den nødvendige strøm af oplysninger til myndighederne.
Stockholm Cooperative for Independent Living (STIL) < 11) STIL is a cooperative founded by people with extensive (11) Stockholmskooperativet för Independent Living (STIL), Bondegatan 39, S-11633 Stockholm, Sweden.
Man kan ikke gå ud fra, at kommunale myndigheder selv råder over en bred, nuanceret viden om, hvordan man gør samfundet tilgængeligt for alle borgerne.
Each member pays for their hours using funds provided by the local government or the national insurance system, funds that are paid directly into an account held by STIL on behalf of each member.
De er nødt til at få at vide, hvad der kræves, af erfarne og kompetente personer.
Thus each member has their own personal assistance budget to administer.