natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
I en erklæring offentliggjort den 26. marts udtrykte Fællesskabet sin glæde over Argentinas, Brasiliens, Paraguays og Uruguays undertegnelse af traktaten om oprettelse af et fælles marked i den sydlige del af det sydamerikanske kon tinent7).
A statement was issued on 26 March welcoming the signing of the Treaty on the establishment of a common market in the Southern Cone of South America by Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.7 On 11 March the Community and its Member States expressed satisfaction, on the first anniversary of the election of President Aylwin, at the peaceful and constructive atmosphere in which the first year of Chile's return to democracy had passed.8The military coup of 24 December 1990 in Suriname was condemned by the Community and its Member States in a statement of 10 January.9 On 27 May a further joint statement was issued in which they noted with satisfaction
Den 11. marts udtrykte Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater i anledning af etårsdagen for præsident Aylwins embedsindsættelse tilfredshed med det fre-
10 On 13 September that free and fair elections had taken place in Suriname on 25 May.
Den 13. september lykønskede Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater den nyligt indsatte præsident, Runaldo Ronald Venetiaan4).
IV-1 the Community and its Member States addressed their warmest congratulations to the newly installed President, Mr Runaldo Ronald Venetiaan. '
I en erklæring af 8. januar fordømte Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater forsøget på voldelig magtovertagelse i Haiti natten mellem den 6. og 7. januar5). I en fælles erklæring af 3. oktober fordømte de uden for behold militærkuppet den 30. september og appellerede til en øjeblikkelig tilbagevenden til retsstatens principper og genindsættelse af lovlige myndigheder.
In a statement on 8 January the Community and its Member States condemned the violent seizure of power in Haiti during the night of 6 to 7 January.2In a joint declaration on 3 October they roundly condemned the military coup of 30 September and called for an immediate return to the rule of law and the reinstatement of the legitimate authorities.
De besluttede desuden at suspendere den økonomiske bistand6). Den 23. december beklagede Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater, at Haitis lovlige myndigheder endnu ikke var genindsat i deres funktioner7).
They also decided to suspend economic assistance.3On 23 December the Community and its Member States deplored the fact that the legitimate authorities of Haiti had not been restored to office.4
I en erklæring af 15. januar hyldede Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater De Forenede Nationers generalsekretær for de store fremskridt, der var gjort takket være hans bestræbelser, for at nå til en forhandlingsløsning på konflikten i El Salvador8). I en ny erklæring af 13. maj udtrykte Fællesskabet og dets med lemsstater tilfredshed med de aftaler, der blev undertegnet i Mexico den 27. april mellem El Salvadors regering og FMLN9).
In a statement on 15 January the Community and its Member States paid tribute to the UN Secretary-General for the significant progress made in his efforts to reach a negotiated settlement of the conflict in El Salvador. ^ On 13 May a further statement was issued in which the Community and its Member States said that they were most encouraged by the agreement signed in Mexico City on 27 April between the Salvador ean Government and the Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN).6A statement on 17 July expressed grave concern at the escalating violence.
I anledning af indsættelsen af Guatemalas præsident blev der offentlig-
On the occasion of the investiture of the President of Guatemala a joint statement was issued on 14 January congratulating the President-elect. Mr Jorge Serrano.
De udtrykte imidlertid deres bekymring over den voksende vold på et tidspunkt, hvor bestræbelserne for at nå frem til en varig fred trådte ind i en afgørende fase2).
355 increase of violence just as efforts to seek a lasting peace were entering a crucial phase. '
I anledning af etårsdagen for valget i Nicaragua, som førte til et demokratisk magtskifte, offentliggjorde Det Europæiske Fællesskab og dets medlemssta ter den 26. februar en erklæring, hvori de bekræfter deres støtte til det pluralistiske demokrati6).
On the occasion of the first anniversary of the elections which made possible a democratic change of government in Nicaragua, the European Community and its Member States issued a statement on 26 February reiterating their support for pluralist democracy.3
Under mødet den 9. november mellem Kommissionens formand, Jacques Delors, premierminister H. Lubbers og præsident G. Bush blev der vedtaget en fælles erklæring om De Forenede Nationers register angående overførsel af kon ventionelle våben1).
At the meeting on 9 November between Mr Delors, Mr Lubbers and President Bush a joint statement was adopted on the United Nations register for conventional arms transfers.6
I en fælles erklæring af 28. november beklagede Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater, at Røde Kors' og Røde Halvmånes seksogtyvende konference, som efter planen skulle have været gennemført i Budapest, var blevet udsat.
In a joint statement on 28 November, the Community and its Member States expressed their regret that the 26th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent, scheduled to take place in Budapest, had been postponed.
Beslut ningen om udsættelsen var blevet truffet, fordi der var opstået frygt for, at kon ferencen kunne blive domineret af politiske spørgsmål, hvilket strider mod disse to bevægelsers grundprincipper8).
The decision had been influenced by concerns that political issues would dominate the Conference, which was contrary to the fundamental principles of those two bodies.7
Ministrene med ansvar for immigration afholdt med deltagelse af Kom missionen, repræsenteret ved næstformand M. Bangemann, deres tiende formel le møde i Luxembourg den 13. og 14. juni ').
The ministers with responsibility for immigration, together with Mr Bangemann representing the Commission, met for the 10th time in Luxembourg on 13 and 14 June. '
Ved denne lejlighed stadfæstede de dels princippet om oprettelse af et »center for hurtig konsultation« inden for rammerne af Trojkaen til at imødegå problemer, som omfattende og pludselige immigrationsbevægelser måtte give anledning til, dels noterede de sig den vigtige udvikling med hensyn til udkastet til konvention om passage af Fællesskabets ydre grænser.
At this meeting, the ministers accepted the principle of setting up a quick-reaction consultation centre under the troika arrangements to deal with large and sudden migratory flows and they took note of the substantial progress made on the proposed Convention on the crossing of the Community's external borders.
Desuden glædede de sig over, at Danmark havde undertegnet Dublin-konventionen af 15. juni 1990 om bestemmelse af, hvilken medlemsstat der er kompetent med hensyn til behandling af asylansøgninger, hvorefter alle tolv medlemsstater nu har undertegnet dette internationale instrument.
They also welcomed Denmark's signing of the Dublin Convention of 15 June 1990, determining the Member State responsible for examining an application for asylum, which meant that all 12 Member States had now signed this instrument of international law.
Ministre ne med ansvar for intern sikkerhed (Trevi) trådte ligeledes sammen samme dag2), for første gang med deltagelse af Kommissionen, hvad angår den del af arbejdet, der vedrørte Trevi-gruppens aktiviteter i 1992.
The ministers with responsibility for internal security matters (Trevi Group) met on the same day2to deal with the work being carried out by the Trevi 1992 Group. For the first time a representative of the Commission was present at the meeting.
Trods to yderligere ministermøder den 26. juni og den 1. juli var det ikke muligt at få undertegnet konventionen om passage af Fællesskabets ydre grænser.
Despite two additional ministerial-level meetings on 26 June and 1 July, it was not possible to sign the draft Convention on the crossing of the Community's external borders.
Den eneste resterende hindring vedrører Gibraltar, og dette problem kan kun løses ad bilateral vej mellem Det Forenede Kongerige og Spanien.
The issue of Gibraltar continues to be the outstanding obstacle and this can only be resolved bilaterally between the United Kingdom and Spain.
Denne rapport er svaret på det mandat, som Det Europæiske Råd gav på mødet i Luxembourg den 28. og 29. juni4).
This report was drawn up in response to the mandate given by the European Council in Luxembourg on 28 and 29 June.4cations on immigration and asylum.
Ministrene tilsluttede sig Kommissionens konklusion, ifølge hvilken der kræves et fælles tiltag for at imødegå den udfordring, immigration og asylspørgsmål udgør.
It is based partly on the Commission's communi 5The ministers adopted the Commission's con clusion that only a common approach can meet the challenges of immigration and asylum.
Til rapporten var der knyttet et arbejdsprogram for hvert af de to områder, som skal gennemføres i tiden indtil ikrafttrædelsen af traktaten om Den Politiske Union.
The remainder of the report consists of a work programme for each of these areas which should be implemented before the Treaty on political union comes into
SAMARBEJDE PÁ REGERINGSPLAN OG MENNESKERETTIGHEDER
OTHER INTERGOVERNMENTAL COOPERATION
Ministrene med ansvar for intern sikkerhed (Trevi) mødtes samme dag1) med deltagelse af Kommissionen.
It approved the work programme and timetables laid down and called on the ministers concerned to implement them.
De vedtog et udkast til rapport til fore læggelse for Det Europæiske Råd i Maastricht om oprettelsen af Europol2).
Finally, the ministers appealed to the Spanish and United Kingdom delegations to find a solution to the only remaining bilateral impediment to the signature of the draft Convention on the crossing of the Community's external borders.
Denne rapport er et svar på et mandat fra Det Europæiske Råd fra mødet i Luxembourg3).
The Trevi Group met on the same day, with the Commission attend ing. '
Der argumenteres heri til fordel for en etapevis oprettelse af Europol, hvoraf den første skal være oprettelse af EDU (European Drugs Unit).
In particular, the ministers adopted the draft report for submission to the Maas tricht European Council on the setting up of 'Europol'.2 This report was drawn up in answer to the mandate received at the Luxembourg European Council.3It supports a phased approach to setting up Europol, under which the first phase would be the establishment of the EDU (European Drugs Unit).
Hvad angår Europol, godkendte Det Europæiske Råd rapporten fra ministrene med ansvar for intern sikkerhed (Trevi) og pålagde dem i samarbejde med Kom missionen at træffe foranstaltninger, der skal muliggøre en hurtig oprettelse af Europol.
The European Council approved the report presented by the ministers responsible for internal security matters (Trevi Group) and assigned them the task of working with the Commission to take the measures required to set up Europol as swiftly as possible.
Den 15. juni blev aftalerne om Spaniens og Portugals tiltrædelse af Schengen-aftalerne undertegnet i Bonn af den spanske minister for europæiske spørgs mål, C. Westendorp, og den portugisiske minister for europæiske spørgsmål, V. C. Martins, samt af repræsentanterne af de øvrige signatarstater.
On 15 June the agreements for the accession of Spain and Portugal to the Schengen Agreement were signed in Bonn by Mr C. Westendorp, Spain's State Secretary for European Affairs, and Mr V. C. Martins, Portugal's State Secretary for European Affairs, as well as by representatives of the other signatory States.
Grækenland havde ved denne lejlighed status som observatør.
Greece was given observer status on this occasion.
I forbindelse med Det Europæiske Råds møde i Maastricht den 9. og 10. december indførte stats- og regeringscheferne med vedtagelsen af traktaten om Den Europæiske Unionl) begrebet unionsborgerskab, et element, der skal styrke den demokratiske legitimitet i Fællesskabet og supplere det nationale tilhørsforhold. De konkretiserede således en samling af ikke blot pligter, men også rettigheder, såsom valgdeltagelse ved både europæiske og kommunale valg i det land, hvor man har bopæl, fri bevægelighed og opholdsret for EF-statsborgere, fælles beskyttelse af EF-statsborgere uden for Fællesskabets grænser samt retten til at indgive sager for en ombudsmand.
By agreeing on the Treaty on European union at the European Council meeting in Maastricht on 9 and 10 December the Heads of State or Government of the Member States established the concept of union citizenship, to complement nationality, as an element which will enhance the Community's democratic legitimacy.x In so doing they gave concrete expression to a coherent set of duties as well as rights such as participation in European and local elections in the country of residence, freedom of movement and the right of abode for Community nationals, joint protection outside the Community frontiers and the right to appeal to an arbitrator.
I sin beslutning af 9. juli2) fastslog Europa-Parlamentet, at Fællesskabet burde drage omsorg for, at menneskerettighederne blev overholdt i medlemssta terne, og opfordrede Fællesskabet til at tiltræde den europæiske konvention til beskyttelse af menneskerettighederne og de grundlæggende frihedsrettigheder3).
In its resolution of 9 July,2 Parliament considered it necessary for the Community to ensure respect for human rights in the Member States and urged that it become party to the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms.3
Stærkt foruroliget over det stigende antal episoder med racisme og frem medhad, som man er vidne til i medlemsstaterne og de øvrige lande i Europa, vedtog Det Europæiske Råd en erklæring, hvori det opfordrer regeringerne og de parlamentariske forsamlinger i medlemsstaterne til at øge deres bestræbelser for at bekæmpe sådanne tendenser.
Concerned at the steadily growing manifestations of racism and xenophobia in Europe, both in the Member States of the Community and elsewhere, the European Council in Maastricht issued a statement to encourage the governments and parliaments of the Member States to step up their efforts to counter the growth of such sentiments and manifestations.
Det anmoder ligeledes ministrene og Kom missionen om at skabe bedre lovbeskyttelse for udenlandske statsborgere i med lemsstaterne.
It also called on ministers and the Commission to strengthen the legal protection of non-Community nationals in the territories of the Member States.
På mødet i Luxembourg i juni udtrykte Det Europæiske Råd endvidere glæde over, at samtlige medlemsstater havde undertegnet asylkonventionen, og konstaterede med tilfredshed, at der i nærmeste fremtid ville blive taget et vigtigt skridt i retning af oprettelse af et område uden indre grænser, hvor personer kan bevæge sig frit, så snart der er opnået fuld enighed om konventionen om passage af medlemsstaternes ydre grænser4).
At the Luxembourg meeting in June the European Council welcomed the signature of the Convention on asylum by all the Member States and noted with satisfaction that a very important step towards the establishment of an area without frontiers, where freedom of movement for persons was a reality, in accordance with the Treaty, would be taken shortly when full agreement was reached on the Convention between the Member States on the crossing of their external borders.4
Fireogtyvende Almindelige Beretning, nr. 899. 4) Nr. 213 i denne beretning.
Twenty-fourth General Report, point 899.
SAMARBEJDE PÅ REGERINGSPLAN OG MENNESKERETTIGHEDER
HUMAN RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS
Den 9. oktober vedtog Kommissionen to meddelelser om henholdsvis indvandring') og asylret2).
On 9 October the Commission adopted communications on immigration1the right of asylum.2
Kommissionen var indstillet på at tage hensyn til, at der hersker stor usikkerhed i offentligheden og politiske kredse om de etiske aspekter ved bioteknologien, og ønskede at dæmpe denne usikkerhed mest muligt, og den har derfor, som bebudet i meddelelsen af 17. april om bioteknologi3), nedsat en gruppe be stående af rådgivere i etiske spørgsmål vedrørende bioteknologi3).
Anxious to give ear to the misgivings voiced by the general public and policy makers on the ethical aspects of biotechnology and to respond to them in a positive way, the Commission, as announced in its communication on biotechnology of 17 April,3 set up an advisory body on the ethics of biotechnology.3
Fællesskabet og medlemsstaterne er af den opfattelse, at det internationale samfund og alle lande, hvad enten de optræder enkeltvis eller samlet, altid har legitim pligt til at fremme og beskytte menneskerettighederne og de grund læggende frihedsrettigheder overalt i verden, og både Fællesskabet og medlemsstaterne fortsatte derfor med at føre en sådan politik i årets løb.
The Community and its Member States pursued their policy throughout the year of promoting and safeguarding human rights and fundamental freedoms in the world at large, in the conviction that to do so is the legitimate and abiding duty of the international community and of all countries, acting individually or collectively.
Dette engagement blev endnu engang bekræftet i Det Europæiske Råds erklæring om menne skerettighederne fra mødet i Luxembourg den 28. og 29. juni4), hvor Rådet understregede, at det tillægger principperne for parlamentarisk demokrati og de retsstatslige principper stor betydning. Menneskerettighederne krænkes fortsat åbenlyst i mange lande, og Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater fremsatte derfor henved 120 erklæringer og rettede 150 fortrolige henvendelser i årets løb5).
Their commitment was reaffirmed in the Declaration on Human Rights adopted by the European Council at its meeting in Luxembourg on 28 and 29 June, in which it stressed its commitment to the principles of parliamentary democracy and the rule of law.4 The persistence of flagrant violations of human rights in numerous countries led the Community and its Member States to issue some 120 statements and make confidential representations on 150 occasions.5
I sin samarbejdspolitik på området fortsatte Fællesskabet aktivt sine be stræbelser for at fremme menneskerettighederne og alle enkeltpersoners eller gruppers mulighed for at deltage i samfundslivet uden forskelsbehandling og sørgede for at få indføjet bestemmelser om menneskerettighederne i de aftaler, der blev indgået med tredjelande om økonomi og samarbejde.
Through its cooperation policy and by including clauses on human rights in economic and cooperation agreements with non-member countries, the Community actively promoted human rights and the participation, without discrimination, of all individuals or groups in the life of society.
Spørgsmålet havde stor aktualitet netop på det tidspunkt på grund af udviklingen på den internationale scene og i mange udviklingslande og den store opmærksomhed i offentlig heden, hvilket fik både Fællesskabets institutioner og instanserne for det politiske samarbejde til at overveje, hvilke forbindelser der kunne etableres mellem udviklingssamarbejdet og bestræbelserne for at fremme og beskytte menneskerettighederne og støtte de demokratiske processer i alle udviklingslande.
The topicality of this issue, due to the significant developments taking place both at international level and within numerous developing countries, and increased public awareness of these matters led Community institutions and political cooperation bodies to consider what links should be established between development cooperation policies and the fostering and defence of human rights and support for democratization in all developing countries.
For at skabe grobund for sådanne overvejelser sendte Kommissionen i marts Rådet og
With a view to contributing to the debate, in March the Commission put before the Council and Parliament a communication on 'Human rights, democracy and development'.
For at støtte de central- og østeuropæiske lande i udviklingen mod poli tiske og økonomiske ændringer indledte Fællesskabet forhandlinger med lande ne om Europa-aftaler, som skal støtte dem i den vanskelige økonomiske omstillingsproces og give dem mulighed for at få fodfæste i et pluralistisk demokratisk Europa2).
To assist the countries of Central and Eastern Europe on the way to the economic and political changes they have embarked upon, the Community has entered into negotiations with them to arrive at European agreements intended to support them in the difficult task of transforming their economies and anchor them irreversibly to a pluralistic and democratic Europe. '
Den Europæiske Bank for Genopbygning og Udvikling (EBRD), der trådte i funktion i år, har til formål at støtte de økonomiske reformer, men også den demokratiske udvikling og beskyttelsen af menneskerettighederne og pres sefriheden3).
The aim of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), which became operational this year, is to promote the development of democracy, the safeguarding of human rights and the freedom of the press, in addition to economic reforms.2
Det Europæiske Fællesskab og medlemsstaterne fulgte med stor bekymring udviklingen i Jugoslavien og tilsluttede sig allerede fra begyndelsen fire grundlæggende principper: afvisning af magtanvendelse, afvisning af påtvungne grænseændringer - og de er fast besluttet på ikke at anerkende sådanne ændringer - overholdelse af rettighederne for alle, der lever i Jugoslavien, også minoriteterne, og nødvendigheden af at tage hensyn til alle legitime bestræbelser og for håbninger4).
The Community and its Member States followed with concern the developments in Yugoslavia and from the beginning subscribed to four fundamental principles: the unacceptability of the use of force ; the unacceptability of any boundary changes effected by force and determination not to recognize any such changes ; respect for the rights of all who live in Yugoslavia, including the minorities; and the need to take account of all legitimate concerns and aspirations.3
På møder med ministre fra grupper af tredjelande, som Sammenslutnin
At ministerial meetings with groups of countries such as the Association of
), blev spørgsmålet om menneskerettigheder systematisk berørt, og ministrene fra Fællesskabet enedes om at samarbejde med andre eksisterende instanser om at ind føre flerårige programmer for menneskerettighedernes udbredelse i Mellemamerika. rika.
South-East Asian Nations (Asean) the issue of human rights was systematically raised and the Community ministers agreed to launch multiannual programmes to promote human rights in Central America in close cooperation with existing bodies.
Fællesskabet og medlemsstaterne tilkendegav mange gange i årets løb tydeligt deres bekymring og viste evne til at stå fast i tilfælde af alvorlige overtrædelser af menneskerettighederne og de grundlæggende frihedsrettigheder.
Faced with serious violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms, the Community and its Member States showed their concern and ability to react firmly on numerous occasions.
Både inden for rammerne aï De Forenede Nationers Generalforsamling7) - Menneskerettighedskommissionen og andre organer - og inden for rammerne
Within the framework of the United Nations — General Assembly, Commission on Human Rights and other bodies — and the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), the Community and its Member States played an active role in the promotion of human rights and democratic values.6 Their contribution was significant both at the meeting of experts on ethnic minorities, at which specific initiatives to protect the rights of such minorities were advocated, and at the third meeting of the Conference on the Human Dimension of the CSCE,7 whose concluding document stated that human rights are the collective responsibility of CSCE participating countries and established rules aimed at ensuring respect for human rights even where a state of emergency is declared.
SAMARBEJDE PÁ REGERINGSPLAN OG MENNESKERETTIGHEDER
HUMAN RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS 361