natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Banktjenestebalancen er vidt forskellig fra medlems­stat til medlemsstat.
The situation of the balance of trade in banki services differs from one Member State to another.
Det Forenede Kongerige havde i 1991 den største positive balance i EF (3471 mio. ECU), langt foran den belgisk­luxembourgske økonomiske union (710 mio.) og Tyskland (481 mio.).
In 1991, the United Kingdom had the highest positive balance in the Community (ECU 3 471 million), which was much higher than that of the Belgo-Luxembourg Economic Union (710 million) and Germany (481 million).
Frankrig, som har overskud på tjenesteydelsesbalan­cen, har inden for banktjenester det største underskud i EF (­416 mio. ECU), fulgt af Italien (­190 mio.).
France, which had a surplus on trade in services, had the highest deficit in the Community on trade in banking services (ECU -416 million), followed by Italy (-190 million).
Tillæg ­ Det Grænseløse Europa, nr. 9­1993
Supplement - Frontier-free Europe, No 9-1993
åbne marked uden told inden den 1. juli, har man reageret på det nye system: Regeringen har nemlig klaget over det til EF­Domstolen, og den 23. september 1993 sluttede importører og forbrugerorganisationer sig sammen om at gøre det samme.
In the other EC countries, whose markets were already open to imports of Latin American bananas, prices rose in July. Germany, the only EC market to allow duty­free imports before 1 July, reacted strongly to the new system.
Ifølge René Steichen ligger engros­priserne i Tyskland stadig tæt på niveauet i 1990 og begyndelsen af 1991, inden de spe­kulative erhvervsmæssige opkøb sidst i 1991 og i 1992 som fik priserne til at falde.
According to Mr Steichen, German wholesale prices have remained at levels close to those which prevailed in 1990 and early 1991, before speculative buying by professionals at the end of 1991 and in 1992 led to price falls.
φ Cheferne går.ind for fri telekommunikation traktaten. Derfor forelagde Kommissionen den 8. oktober en hel række udkast for Ministerrådet.
φ Employers favour liberalizing télécoms characteristics of the second stage of economic and monetary union (EMU), as envisaged by the Maastricht Treaty.
En anden række forslag drejer sig om Det Monetære Institut, cen­tralbankernes bidrag til dets midler, kravene til de nationale myndigheder om at konsultere instituttet og endelig en statut for dets medarbejdere. çs φ Garanti for købere af værdipapirer
A second set of proposals deals with the European Monetary Institute: the contributions by EC central banks to its resources; the conditions under which national authorities may consult the EMI and, finally, the stat­ute of those working for the EMI.
60% af de europæiske erhvervsledere mener, at telekommu­nikationssektoren er en af de sektorer, det haster mest med at få liberaliseret, med stort forspring for luftfarten (41%), elek­tricitetssektoren (35%), jernbanerne (34%) og gassektoren (25%).
They put it well ahead of air transport (41%), electricity (35%), the railways (34%) and gas (25%), according to a poll of 500 company managers conducted in Belgium, Germany, Spain, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland and published on 20 September.
Det er resultatet af et rundspørge foretaget blandt 500 virksomhedsledere i Belgien, Tyskland, Spanien, Frankrig, Ita­lien, Holland, Sverige og Schweiz.
Liberalizing telecommunications is essential for the effective operation of the single market, according to 88% of those polled.
88% af de adspurgte mener, at liberaliseringen af telekommunikationen er af væsentlig be­tydning for, at det indre marked kan fungere; 85% mener, at en liberalisering vil betyde et prisfald og 92% mener, at det vil betyde en kvalitetsforbedring.
It would bring down prices, according to 85% and improve quality (92%). In France, a record 89% of company managers claimed to be satisfied with the service they are getting.
I Frankrig erklærer 89% af virk­somhedslederne sig tilfredse med det nuværende serviceni­veau — en rekord i forhold til de 42% i Belgien, 39% i Spanien og minimumsrekorden 23% i Italien.
This figure dropped to 42% in the case of Belgium, 39% in Spain and a bare 23% in Italy.
Det er meningen, at der skal ske liberalisering af telefonen i hele EF i 1998, dog med undtagelser.
The Twelve envisage liberalizing telephones in 1998, with some derogations.
Fra den 1. januar 1996 kan banker, vekselerere og andre or­ganer tilbyde investeringer på det indre marked uden at skulle indhente tilladelse i hvert land.
As from 1 January 1996 banks, investment firms and similar institutions will be able to offer securities for investment pur­poses throughout the single European market, without having to obtain an authorization from each EC country.
Der vil blive mange flere in­vesteringsmuligheder, men de nationale erstatningsordninger er ikke indrettet sådan, at de dækker alle småinvestorer ind, i tilfælde af at det pågældende organ går konkurs eller forsvin­der.
Investment opportunities will multiply; but in the event of the bankruptcy or disappearance of the firm in question, national investor compensation schemes do not always cover all small inves­tors.
Derfor foreslog Kommissionen den 22. september 1993 medlemslandene et EF­garantisystem, som ligeledes skulle træde i kraft fra 1. januar 1996.
This led the European Commission to propose to the Twelve on 22 September a Community guarantee system which would apply from 1 January 1996 also.
I lighed med direktivet om sikkerhed for bankindlån (se ovenfor) vil dette system gøre det obligatorisk for de organer, der sælger værdipapirer, at tilslutte sig en erstatningsfond i deres oprindelsesland.
In the same way as the directive on bank deposits (see p. 2), an institution selling securities would be required to join an investor com­pensation scheme in its home State.
Således vil vær­dipapirinvestorer, som bliver ofre for en konkurs, få de »mi­stede« penge tilbage op til 20 000 ECU (1 ECU = ca. 7,50 kr) og mindst dette beløb i tilfælde af større tab.
As a result, buyers who found themselves the victims of a bankruptcy would recover the totality of their losses up to ECU 20 000 (ECU 1 = UK £ 0.78 or IR £ 0.82) and at least this amount in the event that their losses were higher.
DET INDRE MARKED: HULLER DER SKAL STOPPES
SINGLE MARKET: GAPS TO BE FILLED
»Et rigtigt indre marked kan ikke eksistere uden en fælles valuta«, udtaler Eurochambres, Sammenslutningen af Europæiske Handels­ og Industri­kamre i en pressemeddelelse af 8. oktober 1993.
'A genuine single market cannot exist without a single currency', Euro­chambers, the organization of European chambers of commerce and industry, has claimed in a communiqué published on 8 October.
Eurochambres mener, at handelskamrene vil få en større og større rolle at spille i Fællesskabet, fordi regionerne gradvis får mere betydning, og de skal deltage i den arbejds­markedsdialog, der er forudset i Maastricht­traktaten.
Euro­chambers is of the view that chambers of commerce will have a growing role to play in the Community, given the increasing importance of the regions. They will have to take part in the dialogue between employers, trade unions and government provided for by the Maastricht Treaty.
Kommissionen har på Ministerrådets egen begæring forelagt det et forslag om fuldstændig harmonisering af sommertids­ kalenderen i hele Fælles­skabet fra 1997.
The European Commission has proposed to the EC Council of Ministers, at its request, a total Community­wide harmonization of the provisions for summer time as from 1997.
Således skal sommertiden, der begynder den sidste wee­kend i marts i alle tolv medlemslande, overalt slutte sidst i oktober, som det er tilfældet i Storbritannien og Irland nu, mens sommertiden slutter sidst i september i de kontinentale medlemsstater.
Thus summer time, which already starts on the last weekend of March in all 12 EC countries, would end throughout the Community at the end of October. At present summer time comes to an end at the end of September in the EC's 10 continental Member States.
Kommissionen foreslog den 29. september medlemslandene at tage inulin­sirup, et nyt produkt på basis af circorie eller jordskok, med i Kvote­ og afgiftsordningen for sukkersektoren.
The European Commission proposed to the Twelve on 29 September that the syrup of inulin, a new product derived from chicory or Jerusalem artichokes, be included in the sugar sector's system of quotas and contri­butions.
Det drejer sig om at bibeholde en ri­melig konkurrence mellem ækvivalente produkter og undgå, at der opstår for store overskud.
There is a need to maintain fair competition between equivalent products and to avoid large surplus stocks.
Kommissionen ønsker i øvrigt at forlænge denne suk­kerordning til 1994/1995.
The Commission would like to renew the sugar system for 1994/95.
Ifølge en statusopgørelse, som Kommissionen den 27. september 1993 forelagde for Ministerrådet, mangler Rådet at vedtage 18 foranstaltninger, hvoraf 13 bedømmes som afgørende for at det indre marked kan. fungere godt.
According to an assessment presented by the European Commission to EC ministers on 27 September, they must adopt another 18 measures, 13 of which are regarded as essen­tial for the proper functioning of the single market.
Ud over den frie be­vægelighed for personer kan af udestående vedtagelser nævnes: det europæiske aktieselskab, EF­mærket, tilpasningen af moms­ordningen til SMV og afskaffelsen af dobbeltbeskatning af virk­somheder.
Besides the free movement of persons, the gaps include the European limited liability company, the Community label, the adaptation of the VAT system to small and medium­sized businesses and an end to double taxation for businesses.
Med hensyn til overførslen af EF­lovgivningen til natio­nal ret er der i løbet af et år sket en stigning fra 75% af den samlede lovgivning til knap 85%.
As for the transposition of 'European laws' into national legislation, it now stands at 85% of the total, as compared with 75% a year ago.
Det er ikke tilfredsstillende, me­ner Raniero Vanni d'Archirafi, EF­kommissæren for det indre mar­ked, så meget mere som forsinkelserne er koncentreret om visse sektorer — i første række offentlige kontrakter og veterinærkon­trol og i anden række selskabsret og intellektuel ejendomsret.
This is hardly satisfactory, according to the European Com­missioner with responsibility for the single market, Raniero Vanni d'Archirafi, all the more so since the delays centre on such sectors as public procurement, veterinary checks, company law and intellectual property rights.
Danmark har rekorden for så vidt angår overført lovgivning (94%), fulgt af Storbritannien (90%). Bundrekorden har Grækenland (77%).
Denmark holds the record when it comes to 'laws' which have been transposed, with 94% of the total, ahead of the United Kingdom (90%).
»Vore borgere er meget opmærksomme på, hvordan man reagerer på det strategiske mål, som er genstand for consensus i Slovakiet, nemlig at blive fuldgyldigt medlem af den fremtidige Europæiske Union«.
This, in substance, is how the European Com­missioner for Agriculture, René Steichen, assessed the situa­tion after three months of a single European market in bananas, when addressing the European Parliament.
Sådan udtalte den slovakiske premierminister, Vladimir Merciar, sig i forbindelse med undertegnelse af en aftale mellem hans land og Det Europæiske Fællesskab den 4. oktober 1993.
'Our citizens are very sensitive to the way in which the strategic objective on which there is a consensus in Slovakia will be perceived: this is to become a full member of the future European Union', the Slovak Prime Minister, Vladimir Meciar, declared on 4 October, during the signature of a European Agreement between his country and the Community.
Denne og den samtidig med Den Tjekkiske Republik indgåede aftale skal afløse EF-Tjekkoslovakiet-aftalen fra 1991, idet landet jo siden har delt sig i to.
This Agreement, as well as that concluded at the same time with the Czech Republic, is designed to replace the 1991 EC-Czechoslovakia Agreement, following the country's break-up.
Siden den 1. juli 1993 har medlemslandene anvendt et ensartet system over for import fra Latinamerika: en toldsats på 100 ECU pr. ton op til 2 millioner tons om året og 850 ECU pr. ton derover.
The government is of the view that going it alone is not a viable option for Switzerland.
Kun 29% af svenskerne erklærer at være for at deres land bliver medlem af EF — det var resultatet af en meningsmåling, der blev offentliggjort den 10. oktober 1993.
Only 29% of Swedes would like to see their country join the European Community, according to a poll published on 10 October.
Det er et fald i forhold til de 31% i april 1993.
The comparable figure this April was 31%.
Der er uændret 45%, som er »imod« og 26% »ved ikke« mod 24% i april.
Some 45% of those polled were opposed to membership (as in April), while 26% were undecided, as against 24% in April.
Bedre SMV-deltagelse i EF's forskningsprogrammer databanker og er forbindelsesled til EIC­nettet.
Recognized as a Euro­Info Centre (EIC) in July 1992, ARIES enables organizations in these sectors to find a quick reply to all their questions on the legal provisions in force in the other EC countries and on Commu­nity programmes and actions.
I sommer tilsluttede Canada (Det Canadiske Handelskammer i Ottawa) og Marokko (den faglige sammenslutning af marok­kanske banker i Casablanca) sig nettet.
The European Commission, in a paper adopted at the end of September, is of the view that one must pay more at­tention to the specific needs of SMEs when drawing up and implementing such programmes.
Metoden er effektiv: virksomhedskonsulenterne i nettet analyserer de samarbejds­tilbud, der er kommet fra virksomhederne og videresender dem til en central struktur (BC­Net Central System), der har til, opgave at forbinde dem.
Actions in favour of SMEs already exist in this connection, covering the various stages of the process of innovation.
Herefter bearbejder de svarene fra den centrale struktur og deltager eventuelt i de forhandlinger, der skal føre til indgåelse af samarbejdsaftaler mellem virksom­hederne.
Some of them have been very successful, in the field of infor­mation and in helping with the preparation of proposals and the search for partners.
Siden BC­Net blev lanceret i 1988 har det behandlet mere end 70 000 forespørgsler om samarbejde — finansielt, teknisk eller kommercielt — fra alle sektorer og brancher inden for industri og service.
This is the case as regards the feasi­bility premiums granted in the BRITE­EURAM framework and the Euromanagement R & TD programme which, thanks to au­dits, makes it possible to identify SMEs that can take part in Community research programmes and to help them draft proposals.
SMV's deltagelse i Fællesskabets forsknings­ og teknologiud­ viklingsprogrammer (RDT) er fortsat utilstrækkelig.
Other forms of action have improved the situation of SMEs as regards the financing and exploitation of research.
I en med­delelse, Kommissionen vedtog sidst i september, udtaler den, at man bør tage mere hensyn til SMV's specielle behov, når programmerne udformes og gennemføres. Der findes allerede aktioner specielt beregnet på SMV, som dækker de forskellige faser i innovationsprocessen.
This is true of CRAFT, which supports work done by research centres on behalf of groups of SMEs lacking the capacity to undertake research, and of Eurotech Capital, a pilot action designed to stimulate financing by venture capital of high­technology, cross­border projects.
På informationsområdet — som med hensyn til hjælp til udar­bejdelse af forslag og søgning af partnere — har visse initiativer haft stor succes; det gælder således feasibility­tilskuddene inden for rammerne af BRITE­EURAM of EUROMANAGEMENT RDT­programmet som på grundlag af revisioner finder frem til SMV, som kan deltage i EF­forskningsprogrammer, og hjælper dem med udarbejdelse af forslag.
The Business Cooperation Network, or BC­Net, links some 600 business consultants and other intermediaries and covers the 12­nation European Community, the EFTA countries (Austria, Finland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Sweden and Switzer­land) and a growing number of other countries around the globe.
Andre aktioner har forbedret SMV's muligheder med hensyn til finansiering af forskning og udnyttelse af den.
This summer, Canada (the Canadian Chamber of Com­merce in Ottawa) and Morocco (the grouping of Moroccan banks in Casablanca) joined the network.
Det gælder for eksempel CRAFT, der støtter projekter, der gennemføres af forskningscentre for SMV­konsortier uden egen forskningska­pacitet og Eurotech Capital, en pilotaktion som skal stimulere indskydere af risikovillig kapital til at deltage i grænseoverskri­dende højteknologiske projekter.
BC­Net makes it pos­sible to identify, quickly and confidentially, companies which could become cross­border partners for SMEs which have pre­sented a specific cooperation proposal.
Endelig har programmer som SPRINT taget sig af spredning og udnyttelse af forskningsre­sultater og ny teknologi ved at forbinde nationale organer som støtter innovation, og VALUE støtter spredning af resultaterne af EF's forskningsprogrammer.
The method is effec­tive: the business consultants belonging to the network analyse the offers of cooperation received from businesses and forward them to a central office (BC­Net central system), which has the task of matching them as far as possible.
I det fjerde RDT­rammepro­gram (1994­1998) vil Kommissionen styrke og udvide CRAFT­metoden og de feasibility­tilskud, der i øjeblikket gives inden for rammerne af BRITE­EURAM (industriteknologi og nye ma­terialer), til andre forskningsområder også.
The consultants then handle the replies received from the central system, eventually taking part in the negotiations which will result in cooperation agreements between firms.
Ved siden af disse tiltag vil Kommisionen ud over at forenkle leverancetilbudsprocedurerne og projektforvaltningsprocedu­ rerne også konsolidere sine informationsnet om EF­forsknin­gen og udnyttelsen af denne — navnlig VALUE relæ­centrene og EF­rådgivningkontorerne.
Since it was launched in 1988, BC­Net has handled more than 70 000 requests for financial, tech­nical and commercial cooperation, emanating from all sectors of industrial activity and from the service industries.
ARIES blev anerkendt som Euro Info Center (rådgivningskontor) i juli 1992 og sætter organisationer inden for denne sektor i stand til at få omgående svar på spørgsmål om gældende lovbestem­melser i andre medlemsstater og om de forskellige EF­pro­grammer. ARIES kan formidle adgang til de fleste europæiske
In addition to taking measures aimed at simplifying the pro­cedures for tendering and for the management of projects, the European Commission will consolidate its information net­works on Community research and its exploitation, particularly the VALUE relay centres and the Euro­Info Centres.
Kommissionen afholder den 6., 7. og 8. december 1993 i Ant­werpen i Belgien et erhvervsseminar mellem EF og Kina.
On 6, 7 and 8 December the European Commission will or­ganize in Antwerp (Belgium) an EC­China business seminar, as part of a programme to promote economic relations between the Community and China.
Dette seminar er et led i bestræbelserne på at fremme de økono­miske relationer mellem Kina og EF, og man vil komme ind på de forskellige aspekter, som har interesse for SMV.
Different aspects of these relations will be taken up, for the benefit of SMEs.
Der vil være omkring 40 kinesiske virksomheder repræsenteret på se­minaret.
Some 40 Chinese enterprises will take part.
De vil tilbyde interesserede europæiske virksomheder samarbejdsaftaler.
They will propose cooperation agree­ments to interested European firms.
Tilrettelæggelsen af dette arrangement fore­stås af Kina­Europa­Instituttet på Universitetet i Louvain (Bel­gien).
The China­Europe Institute at the Catholic University of Leuven has been entrusted with the organization of the seminar.
Oplysninger kan fås hos: Institut Chine­Europe — Chris Morel — c/o Alcatel Bell Telephone — Francis Wellesplein 1 — B­2018 Antwerpen — Tlf.: (32­3)240 90 80 — Fax (32­3) 240.
For further information please contact: Mr Chris Morel, China­Europe Institute, c/o Alcatel Bell Telephone, 1 Francis Wellesplein, B­2018 Antwerp. Tel.: (32­3) 240 9080; fax: (32­3) 240 9955.
Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber neraldlrektoratet Av­sektoren, Information, Kommunikation og Kultur — Generaldirektoratet Erhvervspolitik, Handel, Turisme og Erhvervsdrivende Foreninger, Rue de la Loi 200, B­1049 Bruxelles
Commission of the European Communities Directorate­General for Audiovisual, Information, Communication and Culture and Directorate­General for Enterprise Policy, Distributive Trades, Tourism and Cooperatives, Rue de la Loi 200 — B­1049 Brussels
Plan for en ny økonomisk og monetær solidaritet
For new economic and monetary solidarity
Den Europæiske integrationsproces er for øjeblikket inde i en vanskelig periode, der begyndte med det danske nej ved folkeafstemningen i juni sidste år og fortsatte med det valne franske ja.
European integration is going through a difficult period just now. It began with Denmark's 'no' in the June, 1992, referendum, and was followed by France's hesitant 'yes'.
Situationen er blevet kraftigt forværret med de efterfølgende valutakriser, der kulminerede sidst i juli.
The situation worsened with a series of monetary crises, which reached their peak at the end of July.
I denne atmosfære af pessimisme og mangel på tillid hos borgerne er der fare for, at selv EF's indre marked uden grænser begynder at miste sin symbolske værdi.
In this climate of pessimism and loss of confidence on the part of the public, even the symbolic importance of the European single market could be diminished.
Det indre marked: Udgangspunkt for et opsving
The single market: the basis of recovery
Under den nuværende konjunkturafmatning kan det indre marked, som repræsen­terer det mest fremskredne stadium i den europæiske integration, danne udgangspunkt for et opsving i EF. Dette skyldes to forhold.
In today's unfavourable economic situation the single market, the most developed phase of European integration so far, can be the starting point for relaunching the Com­munity.
For det første er alle medlemsstaterne enige om, at det er nødvendigt at færdiggøre det indre marked.
The first is that all the Member States are in broad agreement on the need to complete the single market.
Specielt erhvervslivet skubber på i denne retning med et ønske om, at »projekt 1992« bliver en succes.
The strongest pressure to move in this direction is coming from economic agents, who want the '1992' pro­gramme to succeed.
For det andet er netop udsigterne til stabile valutakurser og i sidste ende en fælles valuta forudsætninger for, at markedet uden grænser kan blive levedygtigt.
The second reason is that the viability of the single market is threatened without the prospect of stable exchange rates and, at the end of the road, a single currency.
Vejen til en styr­kelse af det indre marked og et fornyet opsving som følge heraf gar over Den Monetære Union.
The strengthening of the single market and, consequently, the recovery that flows from it, goes through monetary union.
Det er almindeligt anerkendt, at man, på grund af medlemsstaternes divergerende øko­nomier, ikke for øjeblikket kan nå de tilstræbte mål i form af valutastabilitet, frie ka­pitalbevægelser og uafhængige monetære politikker.
It is generally accepted that, given divergent economies, it is impossible to pursue the goals of monetary stability, capital mobility and an independent monetary policy all at once.
Hvis man tilføjer den frie bevæ­gelighed for varer og tjenesteydelser, har man en »disharmonisk kvartet«.
Add to them the free movement of goods and services and the result is what has been referred to as the 'irreconcilable quartet'.