natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
* Flere hundrede kvinder fra alle egne af Storbritannien har demonstreret for at kræve en lovgivning, der tager mere hensyn til de kvindelige arbejdstageres fornødenheder.
* The leader of the Labour Party, Dick Spring, is to introduce in the next session of Parliament an Equal Status Bill which would end discrimination against women, particularly in the workplace and in institutions such as sports clubs.
Demonstranterne, der er medlemmer af fagforeninger og pressionsgrupper, krævede bl.a. effektive foranstaltninger til at fjerne forskellen i aflønningen af de to køn, bevilling af ret tigheder efter antal præsterede timer for forskellige kategorier af del tidsansatte og bedre modtagelsesstrukturer for børnene.
Spring hopes that his bill will fill in the numerous loopholes contained in existing equality legislation. One of the areas to be tackled by the bill would be the onus of proving discrimination, which now lies with the employee.
* De seneste statistikker fra Equal Opportunities Commission viser, at uligevægten mellem de ikke-manuelle arbejdstageres lønninger er steget meget siden 1975, hvor Equal Pay Aet skulle træde i kraft.
Under the new bill, the employer would have to prove that he was treating women fairly.
For øjeblikket udgør lønnen til kvinder med deltidsarbejde 61% af deres mandlige kollegers løn.
Spring cites golf clubs as an example of institutionalised discrimination.
Manuelle arbejdstagere på fuld tid synes at have bedre forhold, da de får 72%.
Under the proposed legislation, such clubs would not receive government funding if they refused to allow women to become full members.
Kvinder og virksomheder: Women's Enterprise Development Agency har fejret to års beståen.
* The focus of the Employment Equality Agency's work in 1988, whose 1988 Annual Report has come out, was to highlight and presses for effective action to remove the imbalances between men and women caused by disparities in education and training.
Agenturet giver råd og teknisk støtte til kvinder, der vil starte deres egen virksomhed.
The report highlights some positive developments with educationalists, trainers and employers in respect of the particular difficulties imposed by such sexual biases.
Foranstaltningen medtager den farvede befolkning, der ofte glemmes. Handlingsrapporten for 1988 viser WEDAs seneste initiativer (WEDA, Aston Science Park, Love Lane, Aston Triangle, UK-Birmingham B7 4BJ).
While the EEA will continue to focus its activity in these sectors, it feels that real change in this area must come from the providers of education and training.
Deres kampagner er vendt mod kvinderne.
The Court ruled that the women were entitled to the same pay as three male employees and backdated the award for a number of years.
Faldet i antallet af egnede unge mænd åbner 10 000 job for dem. Royal Navy og Royal Air Force har allerede ændret sine reglementer.
(Labour Court, Haddington Road, Dublin 4, Tel.: (01) 608-444)
I fremtiden skal kvinden ikke længere holdes væk fra fronten, men kan baseres ned til 9 km fra kampområderne.
This clause is contained in the Intermediate Education Act of 1878, which is one of the few pieces of legislation governing education in Ireland.
Moderskab og barselsorlov har endnu ikke væet genstand for specielle foranstaltninger.
(Department of Education, Marlboro Street, Dublin 1, Tel.: (01) 717-101)
Dom: Paula McQuade arbejdede som servitrice i en restaurant i Strangford.
CHILDCARE: Employment Equality Agency Chairwoman Catherine McGuinness recently called for a comprehensive debate on the provision of childcare facilities for working parents, decrying the fact that the labour market had failed to adapt to the change in women's role in the labour market over the past twenty years.
Da hendes arbejdsgiver blev informeret om, at hun var gravid, blev hun fyret.
In 1971 there were 289,000 women in the Irish labour force. That figure had grown to 407,000 by 1987.
Derefter indledte hun en sag om kønsdiskriminering mod sin tidligere arbejdsgiver og Arbejdsretten har netop givet hende ret.
While 39.6* of women in the Irish labour force are married, they have no access to a State childcare programme or employer—supported childcare facilities.
Den har dømt re stauratøren til at betale hende 2 026,50 UKL for tab og renter.
(Employment Equality Agency, 36 Upper Mount Street, Dublin 2, Tel.: (01) 605-966)
Kvinder og teknologi: I Skotland og Det Forenede Kongerige er der alt for få kvinder, der tilmelder sig edb-kurser på højt niveau og tallet går stadig ned. Det har fået Elizabeth Gerver, directrice for Scottish Institute of Adult and Continuing Education (SIACE) til at råbe gevalt.
WOMEN AND POVERTY: Women and Poverty, a new book by Mary Daly published in conjunction with the Combat Poverty Agency, reveals that more than 30* of all Irish women are living on less than 48 Irish punts a week.
Denne af folkning vil hurtigt få katastrofale følger for denne industrisektor.
Public health services, education and childcare facilities also need to be improved.
Ifølge beregningerne vil personalemanglen kunne mærkes stærkt i '90erne.
(Attic Press, 44 East Essex Street, Dublin 2, Tel: (01) 716-367)
Skat: John Patten, statssekretær ved Home Office og formand for det ministerielle udvalg om kvindespørgsmål, er nervøs over et initiativ fra La bour Party.
ABORTION: The Society for the Protection of Unborn Children (SPUC) was back in the courts again recently, seeking to bar leaders of three student unions from disseminating information on abortion services in Britain.
Forslaget om at indføre en ny indkomstskat, der delvis skal afløse den nuværende "Poll Tax", straffer de kvindelige arbejdstagere.
It also sought to have four Trinity College Dublin student leaders jailed for contempt on the ground that they had breached a previous court order by giving out information on abortion services.
Svangerskabsafbrydelse: Lægerne i Storbritannien er på ingen måde til hjælp for kvinder, der vil have foretaget svangerskabsafbrydelser, konstateres det i Brook Advisory Center's årlige rapport.
In a reserved judgment High Court Justice Carroll postponed her decision on the information dissemination case and referred some questions pertaining to the case to the EC Court of Justice for its opinion.
Organisationen blev startet for 25 år siden.
The judge also turned down SPUC's application to jail the Trinity College students.
Dens formål er at give ugifte kvinder og især un ge kvinder alle de Ønskede oplysninger. Disse er ofte bange for at høre om deres tilstand og udsætter lægebesøgene. Lægekorpsets ligegyldighed over for denne indstilling forhøjer tilfældene af frivillig svangerskabsafbrydelse (Brook Advisory Center, 153A East Street, UK-London SE17).
It is important to note that the High Court decision not to issue an Order stopping the students giving abortion information does not have any bearing on the 1988 Supreme Court ruling that providing advice on how to obtain an abortion was contrary to the Constitution.
Børnetilskud: Regeringen har meddelt, at den for tredje år i træk vil in defryse børnetilskuddet.
SEXUAL VIOLENCE: The Dublin Rape Crisis Centre has reported a big increase in the number of rape victims seeking help since the beginning of June.
Det er den eneste støtte, der overføres direkte til moderen og siden 1987 har det været på 7,25 UKL pr. barn pr. uge. Child Poverty Action Group og andre pressionsorganismer opfordrer regeringen til at ændre sin beslutning. Et vist antal konservative parlamentsmedlemmer er uenige med Margaret Thatchers kabinet om dette punkt.
It received 154 new cases of rape and sexual assault on adults between June 1 and August 15, 1989, whereas a total of 300 people had sought assistance in relation to rape last year and, altogether, 1,400 cases of sexual abuse were reported to the Centre in 1988.
Medierne: Siden 1983 har BBC ført en kvindefrigørelsespolitik.
ADVERTISING AWARD: The Women's Political Association Advertising Awards were announced recently, and the top award has gone to an advert for the Bank of Ireland by Saatchi and Saatchi Compton Advertising Agency that depicts a woman customer with the caption "I like your awareness".
En vejledning beskriver dens strategi vedrørende produktion.
No award was made in a number of categories for which entries were invited from radio, television and outdoor advertising.
Den indeholder adskillige forslag og forklarer, hvordan man kan give en korrekt fremstilling af '80ernes kvinde (Images of Women, guidelines for production offices, Continuing education BBC Television).
(Frances Gardiner, The Women's Political Association, Tel.: (01) 979-054)
* Over halvdelen af kvinder i Hammersmith og Fulham kommuner har været ud sat for seksuel vold.
APPOINTED: Carmel Foley, Chief Executive of the Council for the Status of Women.
En undersøgelse, der er gennemført af Hammersmith og Fulham London Borough Council, oplister skrækindgydende statistikker: 50% af de kvindelige indbyggere er blevet angrebet eller truet i deres hjem, 30% er blevet angrebet mindst en gang og 13% er blevet truet på livet.
Foley joined the Council from the Department of Foreign Affairs, for which she had worked in Ireland and overseas. More recently she was responsible for European Community and UN agencies in the Economics Division, where she also had specific responsibility for women's affairs.
Flertallet af ofrene har ingen uddannelse.
(Council for the Status of Women, 64 Lower Mount Street, Dublin 2, Tel.: (01) 615-268)
Da der ikke var andre muligheder for bolig, har de måttet tage tilbage til deres hjem.
Our apologies to the Polytechnic of East London, that offers a variety of degrees in this field (see UNITED KINGDOM, p. ..).
Det konservative medlem af Europa-Parlamentet, Margaret Daly, opstiller en liste over kvindens situation på det britiske arbejdsmarked, dens udvikling og de karrige foranstaltninger, som myndighederne har foreslået ("Bridging the gap", European Democatic Group, 2 Queen Anne's Gate, UK-London SW1H 9AP).
* The Communists' women senators have introduced a bill to amend the Constitution, given that the process of "feminising" society necessitates urgent changes in political and institutional structures. The amendments include stating explicitly that men and women hold inalienable rights.
Jacqueline de Romilly, professor og græskkyndig er blevet optaget i Academie Française.
EMPLOYMENT: Job applications from women are rising significantly, as is the number of women on the labour market.
I sin tiltrædelsestale nævnte hun Akademiets "mod" ved for anden gang at have åbnet sine døre for en kvinde.
Women made up 28.9* of the working population in 1986 and 31.1* in 1988.
Som svar rettede Alain Peyrefitte hende denne opmuntrende bemærkning: "Vores første dame" (Marguerite Yourcenar) "kan ikke være den eneste.
However, barriers and prejudice still prevent their acceding to positions of great responsibility and pursuing careers in technical fields.
De bliver ikke den anden, men nr. to i en række af kvindelige akademikere".
These topics were covered at a seminar on women's training needs {"Esigenze formative delle donne") coordinated by Tina Anselmi, Chairwoman of the National Commission for Equality {Commissione nazionale per la parità), with Labour Minister Donat-Cattin and Social Affairs Minister Rosa Russo Jervolino attending.
Medierne, politikerne, har anklaget racismen i disse deklarationer.
WOMEN'S NETWORK: Information on women's rights is still too scarce.
Og justitsminister Pierre Arpai Hange har på lovlig vis kunnet starte retslig forfølgelse for racistiske injurier, racistisk bagvaskelse og opfordring til racehad.
That is why the women's coordinating office of the Italian Union of Metalworkers, Coordinamento Donne UILM {Unione italiana lavoratori metalmecanici, Corso Trieste 36, 00198 Roma), has set up a network of telephone help lines in some of the country's major towns.
Men ingen er kommet ind på kønsdiskriminationen i hans tale: "Det værste, jeg ved, er en god kvinde, der er politisk aktiv (...).
Women can call up to explain their problems to a sympathetic ear and obtain support and advice.
Hun skulle blive i sit køkken".
MILITARY CAREERS: By a decision of the judiciary's supreme body, the Consiglio superiore della magistrature, women may from now on pursue careers in the military courts.
Da der mangler lovgivning mod kønsdiskrimination er denne udtalelse gået igennem uden problemer.
They have proved their talents in ordinary judgeships since 1964.
Alliance des Femmes går imod denne mangel på offentlig samvittighed. Den har startet en underskriftindsamling og der er allerede indsamlet 3 500 underskrifter (Alliance des Femmes pour la démocratisation, 5, rue de Lille, F-75007 Paris).
Very shortly they will also be able to serve the flag, for the army's Chief of Staff has stated his willingness to allow women to join the army.
* Martine Monteil, 39 år, mor til et barn, er blevet udnævnt til chef for "Mondaine", brigaden for undertrykkelse af prostitution.
ENVIRONMENT: Women are particularly aware of environmental problems. Each day, whatever their task (teacher, housewife, etc.), they must make important choices.
Hendes bedste far, far og mand er alle politikommissærer og selv blev hun den første kvindelige politikommissær.
Their deep involvement in the struggle to conserve the environment was confirmed at the 37th National Congress of the National Association of Women Voters, ANDE {Associazione nazionale donne elettrici, Via Ennio Quirino Visconti 8, Roma).
Hun kom ind i Ordensmagten i 1975 og var i 7 år på gaden for at standse narkotikahandelen.
The major themes - "Ecology at the crossroads of the economy and politics", "We are all responsible for our planet" - will come up again and again in the coming months.
* Georgina Dufoix, tidligere minister for sundhed og forkvinde for Røde Kors, er udnævnt til hovedansvarlig for kampen mod narkotika.
DEVELOPMENT WORK: In the wake of the United Nations Decade for Women (1975-1985), which culminated in the Nairobi Conference, international development agencies have taken a hard look at women's community, political and economic roles in rural societies.
Den interministerielle mission for kamp mod narkotikamisbrug er sat under hendes ledelse.
In Italy, the new legislation regulating development aid recognise women's essential contributions to development.
Kvindelige virksomhedsledere: De problemer, der er i forbindelse med at blive ansat på sit arbejdsområde eller udnytte sin viden i bestående virksomheder, har fået et stigende antal mennesker til at starte deres egen virksomhed.
Four articles of this law refer expressly to "additional attention" required to study and improve the status of women.
Under opbygningen får virksomhedsstarteren ofte hjælp af Staten (forskellige tilskud) og en række organismer (managementbutikker, sammenslutninger og centre) såsom CNIDFF-Entreprise og Institut de coopération sociale internationale (ICOSI).
To this effect, a consulting office specialised in the drafting of project proposals has been commissioned to investigate the situation of women, integrate them into development programmes, and assess the impact of development projects on this segment of the population.
Disse organisationer har for nylig udgivet et specialnummer om spørgsmålet "Virksomhedsopstartning og kvinder: En resourcestatus".
WAR ON DRUGS: The "mothers of Sarzano Square" have been holding nighttime pickets to express their opposition to the nighttime activities of drug dealers and users in Genoa's historic centre.
Udover en liste over de dispositioner, Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber har foretaget på dette område, gengiver tidsskriftet en liste over brugbare adresser i Europa og især i Frankrig (Centre national d'information et de documentation des femmes et des familles, CNIDFF, 7, rue du Jura, F-75013 Paris; ICOSI, 4, av. du Colonel Bonnet, F-75016 Paris).
Their initiative has already produced results: The police has stepped up identity checks in the area; it has also set up an auxiliary patrol composed of police officers and civilian look-outs.
Kvinder og politik: Jean Mazet, viceborgmester i Marseille, er ud over at være ansvarlig for kvindespørgsmål også ansvarlig for forbrugerne og de centraliseret information.
* The eighties were dominated by advertising; the nineties will be placed under the sign of interplanetary communication. Satellites and highdefinition TV have already zoomed us into a new technological era.
Hun har været byrådsmedlem i 13 år og mener, at information er en faktor til fremgang og deltagelse for alle.
The time has come to assemble our collective memory to organise it better under the theme of "feminism".
Børnepasning: Hvad er følgerne af hurtigt på hinanden følgende graviditeter på beskæftigelsen af kvinder?
The march of feminism through time and space is the ideal subject for a new audio-visual and film circuit linking Athens, Florence, London and Europe's other major cities.
En rapport, der for nylig blev gennem ført af Université de Paris X (Nanterre) på opfordring af Caisse nationale d'Allocation familiales og Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskaber, fortæller meget om kvindernes stilling i de forskellige lande.
Such a step would make it possible to conserve the European identity in all its physical and cultural diversity.
Moderskab og beskæftigelse forbliver alt for ofte uforlignelige.
Such is the proposal made by Laboratorio immagine donne (Via San Gallo 32, 50129 Firenze, Tel.: (055) 474-680/661-852).
I adskillige til fælde sender de "maskuline" strukturer i virksomheden kvinderne hjem i familien ("Activité et composition des families, comparaison entre pays de la CEE", M.-L. Delacourt og J. Zighera, Kommissionen for De Europæiske Fællesskar, Generaldirektoratet for Beskæftigelse, Sociale Affærer og Uddannelse, rue de la loi 200, B-1049 Bruxelles).
* The association Spazio immaginato held a colloquium in mid-November on thirty years of stereotypes of the European woman {L'immagine f eminile europea dal 1960 al 1990 : sullo stereotipo). The event was sponsored by the Commissione nazionale per la realizzazione delle parità tra uomo et donna (National Commission for Male/Female Equality) set up under the
Sundhed: Brystkræft er for øjeblikket ansvarlig for 10 000 patienters død i Frankrig pr. år.
Presidency of Italy's Council of Ministers and the Women's Information Service of the European Commission.
Hvis den bliver opdaget i tide, kan den helbredes.
It was also supported by various local bodies and institutions.
Gratis forebyggende undersøgelser efter disse sygdomme bliver snart arrangeret i forskellige departementer og skal derefter brede sig til hele landet.
The diversity and number of talks made it possible to paint a much different picture of women from that to which we are accustomed in book illustrations, contemporary art and advertising. (Melita Rotonde, Spazio immaginato, Cso Vittorio Emanuele 421, Napoli, Tel.: 217-293)
* Cykling: Jeannie Longo har slået sin egen verdensrekord over 3 km. i Mexico den 5. oktober. Den nye tid er på 3 minutter 38 19/100 sek.
* A meeting was held by the National Coordinating Office for Bookshops, Libraries and Women's Homes at the Libreria delle donne in Florence on 4 July 1989.
* Ridning: Siden Janou Lefebvre, der vandt sølv i Tokyo og Mexico, er fransk ridebanespring blevet et område reserveret for mænd.
The aim of this meeting was to weave a network of exchange of documentation and information concerning or produced by women.
Men sidste år indtog Alexandra Ledermann tolvtepladsen i det "blandede" mesterskab.
The need for such action was felt during an international colloquium on this subject, Perleparole.
I 1989 har tre kvindelige ryttere gjort sig bemærket på de franske og internationale ridebaner: Adeline Wirth, Eugenie Legrand og Alexandre Ledermann. Det synes, at ridning, der er en sport, som piger går meget op i, efterhånden forlades, som de bliver til kvinder og bestemmer sig for job eller familieliv.
Le iniziative a favore dell'informazione e della documentazione delle donne europee, held by the Center for the Study of the History of the Women's Liberation Movement in Italy with the help of the European Commission's Women's Information Service in Milan in the summer of 1988.
Offentli ggøreIser * Association Européenne contre les Violences faites aux Femmes au Travail (AVFT) udgiver en brochure, der anklager alle de former for agression, som kvinder kan blive udsat for (bl.a. seksisme og diverse former for diskrimination) ("Cette violence dont nous ne voulons plus" (Den vold, vi vil slippe af med) kan fås på AVFT's hovedsæde, 71 rue Saint-Jacques, F-75005 Paris).
The numerous areas touched upon included training for librarians, the creation of a directory of women's documentation centres, and the standardisation and application of a common computer programme (CDS/ISIS) to the entire network. {Centro studi storici sul movimento di Liberazione della donna in Italia, Via Romagnosi 3, 20121 Milan, Tel.: 874-175)
Kvinder og politik
(Available from Ginevra Conti Odorisio, ESI, Napoli, 1988.)
* Selv om kvindernes deltagelse i valget 5. november 1989 var lige så lav som ved det foregående valg i juni, har vælgerne valgt et større antal kvinder ind i Parlamentet.
WOMEN AND POLITICS: In an amazing political first, a woman, Erna Hennicot-Schoepgas, has become president of the Chamber of Deputies.
Deres andel i dette Parlament er gået stærkt op siden sidste Parlamentsvalg. Før var der 13 kvinder, nu er der 20.
In addition, as a result of the recent general elections the Chamber has seven women members. (Chambre des Députés, rue du Marchè-aux-Herbes 19, 1278 Luxembourg)
Fordelingen af kvinder blandt politiske partier er: Nea Democratia: 10, Pasok: 7, de venstreorienterede partiers fællesliste: 2. Den 20. valgte kvinde er det nye grønne partis eneste folkevalgte.
CONTRACEPTION: The Centre de Pastorale familiale offers courses for women and couples wishing to master the temperature method of birth control.
* Hverken den nuværende eller den forhenværende regering havde en kvinde­lig minister.
This method is very reliable if applied scrupulously. The instructors were trained at a recognised institution.
Protester fra de ikke­statslige kvindebevægelser er for­blevet uden svar.
All questions and problems that may arise may be discussed during private talks. {Centre de Pastorale familiale, place du Théâtre 3, Luxembourg)
Alliancen, der blev grundlagt i 1904, har ligestilling mellem mænd og kvinder som mål. Ali ki Giotopoulou­Marangopoulou er også forkvinde for Greek League for Wo­men's Right (Solenos 41, GR­106 72 Athen).
In Luxembourg, 34* of the population smokes.
Ligaens sekretær, Terpsi Lam­brinopoulou, blev ved samme lejlighed valgt til Alliancens ledelse.
The figures are reversed in older age groups (38* of men versus 30* of women). {Ministère de la Santé, boulevard de la Pètrusse 90, 2395 Luxembourg)
Kvinder og beskæftigelse: "Feminisme og beskæftigelse i Grækenland i dag" er resultatet af en undersøgelse gennemført af Iris Avdi.
* For the past five years "Kopplabunz" has served as a meeting place for women who are raising their children alone and for all those eager to make contacts and exchange ideas.
Forfatteren for­klarer: "Hvert kapitel i bogen kunne have været genstand for en individuel undersøgelse".
The centre offers a complete range of services. The clothing exchange exists since the centre's creation.
Alligevel giver værket et hurtigt, men komplet overblik over betingelserne for kvinden i arbejdet og antyder de tendenser, der vil udvikle sig i fremtiden.
It also organises conferences, round tables and instruction in crafts. (Kopplabunz, rue Michel Rodange 46, Luxembourg, Tel.: 20714)
Det skal fjerne den diskrimination, der findes på arbejdspladsen og i sportsklubberne.
* The association Femmes en détresse, created in June 1979, opened a shelter for battered women one year later.
Den nuværende lovgivning er nem at omgå.
This shelter has taken in more than 350 women and 450 children over a total of 8 years.
Indtil nu skal sagsøgeren bære bevisbyrden.
It also has a telephone hot line, backed up by a shelter and mutual-assistance structure.
I den nye tekst skal arbejdsgiveren bevise, at han behandler alle sine ansatte ens.
Shelter is provided for up to three months, although exceptions to this rule are becoming increasingly frequent.