natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Som led i den fælles landbrugspolitik har Kom­missionen vedtaget to rapporter med tilhørende forslag til forordninger om situationen på mar­kedet for mælk og mejeriprodukter og om anvendelsen af mælkekvotaordningen i Græ­kenland, Spanien og Italien (- > punkt 1.2.121). Kommissionen vedtog også en meddelelse om prioriterede områder i forbindelse med harmo­niseringen af samarbejds- og udviklingspolitik­kerne (- > punkt 1.3.47). Andre beslutninger
In relation to the common agricultural policy the Commission adopted two reports incorpor­ating proposals for Regulations on the market situation for milk and milk products and on application of the milk quota scheme in Greece, Spain and Italy (-» point 1.2.121).
Kommissionen har vedtaget en udta­lelse om Norges anmodning om tiltrædelse (-* punkt 1.3.1).
The Commission adopted an opinion on Norway's application for membership of the Community (-» point 1.3.1).
På miljøområdet har Kommissionen vedtaget en beslutning om oprettelse af en Multilateral Fond for Nuklear Sikkerhed (- > punkt 1.2.107). Den har ligeledes besluttet at tildele en støtte på 60 mio. ECU til fordel for befolknin­gerne, der er ofre for konflikten i det tidligere Jugoslavien (- > punkt 1.3.51). Domstolen og Retten i Første Instans
On the environment front the Commission adopted a Decision on the establishment of a multilateral nuclear safety fund (- > point 1.2.107). It decided to grant ECU 60 million in humanitarian aid to the victims of the con­flict in the former Yugoslavia (-» point 1.3.51). Parliament pressed in particular for the adop­tion, as a matter of priority, of all measures connected with the European growth initiative and for additional proposals to combat unem­ployment; it also stressed the need for further action to supplement the legislative pro­gramme for completion of the internal market (in areas including the free movement of per­sons, the right of residence for students, environment policy, public health and con­sumer protection, energy, and the social aspects of the transport policy).
Parlamentet ønsker endvidere, at der sker ved­tagelse af forslagene vedrørende iværksættelse af socialpagten, iværksættelse af en europæisk industripolitik, selskabsret, spørgsmålet om Borgernes Europa (stemmeret og valgbarhed til Europa-Parlamentet i den medlemsstat, hvor man har bopæl, asyl-, indvandrings- og visapo­litik samt bekæmpelse af racisme og fremmed­had...).
It would also like to see adoption of the proposals relating to implementation of the Social Charter, implementation of a European industrial pol­icy, company law, and issues relating to a people's Europe (including the right to vote and stand for election to the European Parlia­ment in the Member State of residence, asylum, immigration and visa policy, and combating racism and xenophobia).
Parlamentet henleder endvidere Kom­missionens opmærksomhed på spørgsmålet om retsgrundlaget for de fremlagte forslag og anmoder om, at Kommissionen, så snart ratifi­kationen af Traktaten om Den Europæiske Union er endeligt afsluttet, forelægger Parla­mentet en fuldstændig liste over forslag under behandling, for hvilke Traktatens ikrafttrædelse vil betyde en ændring af retsgrundlaget eller proceduren.
It also drew the Com­mission's attention to the issue of the legal basis of the proposed instruments and asked the Commission to send it a full list of pending proposals for which the legal basis or pro­cedure would have to be changed following entry into force of the Treaty on European Union, as soon as all the Member States had ratified it.
Meddelelser, grønbøger og rapporter
Communications, Green Papers and reports
Bulletinen indeholder konklusionerne af de vigtigste domme og kendelser, der er afsagt af Domstolen og Retten i Første Instans, og som er offentliggjort i De Europæiske Fæl­lesskabers Tidende i den pågældende periode.
Decisions given by the Courts are covered in the Bulletin for the month in which they are reported in the Official Journal. The operative part of the main decisions is repro­duced; other decisions are simply listed by field and legal basis.
De øvrige afgørelser anføres blot med nummer, opdelt efter sagens art og emneområde, med undtagelse af sager mellem Fællesskabet og dets ansatte.
In the field of transEuropean net­works the Commission adopted a communi­cation on datacommunications networks between administrations incorporating two proposals for Decisions, one on a series of guidelines, the other on a multiannual Com­munity programme on the interchange of data between administrations (-* point 1.2.61).
D 3.2.1993 — Sag C­291/90 — Portugal mod Rådet.
D 3.2.1993: Case C­291/90 Portugal v Council OJ C 70, 12.3.1993
Begrebet virksomhed i EØF­Traktatens artikel 85 og 86 omfatter ikke organer som de i forelæggelsesdom­mene beskrevne, der varetager administrationen af særlige sociale sikringsordninger.
The concept of 'undertaking', within the meaning of Articles 85 and 86 of the EEC Treaty, does not cover the bodies entrusted with the management of social security schemes, such as those described in the orders for reference.
Π 3.2.1993 ­­ Sag C­99/91 ­­ Portugal mod Rådet.
D 3.2.1993: Case C­99/91 Portugals Council
Gennemgang af Domstolens og Rettens afgørelser fra den 1. januar til den 31. marts 1993
D 2.2.1993: Case C­257/92 Criminal proceed­ings against Rasmussen and Frandsen
D 2.2.1993 -- Sag C-257/92 — Anklagemyn­digheden mod Klaus Warming Rasmussen og Peter Ove Frandsen.
D 19.2.1993: Joined Cases T­7/93R and T­9/ 93 R Langnese­Iglo and Schöller Lebensmittel ν Commission
D 27.1.1993 — Sag C-25/92 — Hans-Joachim Miethke mod Parlamentet.
D 27.1.1993: Case C­25/92 Miethke v Parlia­ment
D 11.2.1993 -- Sag C-142/91 - - Cebag BV mod Kommissionen.
□ 11.2.1993: Case C­142/91 Cebag v Com­mission
Domstolen bemærkede, at den portugisiske regering på det tidspunkt, der var fastsat i den begrundede udtalelse, havde truffet konkrete foranstaltninger med henblik herpå, og at Kom­missionen ikke havde været i stand til at godt­gøre det modsatte.
The Court noted that, by the date set in the reasoned opinion, specific measures had been taken by the Portuguese Government and that the Commission had been unable to produce evidence to the contrary.
Den omstændighed, at den
The fact that the
ydelser, når et sådant forbud er nødvendigt for at sikre, at den ved lovgivningen indførte ordning på radio- og fjernsynsområdet bevarer sin alsidige og ikke-kommercielle karakter.
The Court was asked whether the concept of 'undertaking' within the meaning of Articles 85 and 86 of the EEC Treaty included bodies responsible for the management of social secur­ity schemes.
Dom af 26. januar 1993, sag C-112/91, Hans Werner og Finanzamt Aachen — Innen­stadt — skatter — skatteyderens bopæl.
Judgment of 30 March, Case C­168/ 91 Konstantinidis ν Stadt Altensteig and Others — Discrimination — International agreement — Transliteration of Greek.
D »at sådanne kulturpolitiske formål udgør et alment hensyn, som en medlemsstat er berettiget til at tilgodese ved hjælp af en passende udform­ning af reglerne for indenlandske radio- eller fjernsynsinstitutioners retlige stilling« (jf. også Mediawet-sagen C-288/89 og C-353/89, Sml. I 1991, s. 4007 og 4069)
In an important judgment the Court clearly ruled, for the first time, that social security bodies could not be described as 'undertakings' within the meaning of Articles 85 and 86 of the EEC Treaty and were not therefore subject to the EEC Treaty's competition rules (it had been contended before the national court that the insurance funds in question were in a domi­nant position, so that individuals were not free to approach any Community­based insurance company of their choice).
Domstolen var blevet forelagt det spørgsmål, om EØF-Traktatens artikel 52 og 7 er til hinder for, at en medlemsstat beskatter egne statsborgere, som udøver virksomhed på dens område, og som dér oppebærer hele eller næsten hele deres indkomst, hårdere, når de ikke har bopæl i medlemsstaten, end når de har bopæl dér.
The Court was asked whether national rules concerning the transliteration into Latin characters of the name of a Greek national, for the purposes of the registers of civil status in his host country, were likely to place him at a disadvantage, dejure or defacto, as compared with a national of the host country in the same situation.
D og at man ikke kan nægte en medlemsstat ret til at træffe foranstaltninger, der skal for­hindre, at den i Traktaten garanterede frihed udnyttes af en tjenesteyder, hvis virksomhed er helt eller fortrinsvis rettet mod denne stats område, med sigte på at unddrage sig de regler, som ville gælde for ham — i dette tilfælde på det kulturpolitiske område — såfremt han var bosat på nævnte stats område (dom af 3.12.1974, van Binsbergen, sag 33/74, Sml. s. 1299, præmis 13).
The Court noted that, in the context of compe­tition law, the concept of 'undertaking' included any body which carried on a commer­cial activity, irrespective of its legal status or the way in which it is financed (see also Case C­41/90 Höfner and Eiser [1991] ECR 1­1979), and held that the activities of the body in question were non­commercial.
Domstolen besvarede spørgsmålet benægtende, da det eneste punkt, hvor Werner ikke kun havde tilknytning til Tyskland, var, at han havde bopæl i en anden medlemsstat end sit hjemland, når han udøvede sin erhvervsmæssige virksomhed. Denne omstændighed kunne ikke i sig selv medføre, at artikel 52, om forbud mod forskelsbehandling skulle bringes i anvendelse.
The Court ruled that, while such transliteration was not contrary to any provisions of the EEC Treaty, the application of the relevant national rules or international agreements could be found to be incompatible with Article 52 of the EEC Treaty if they caused a Greek national such inconvenience that they did in fact consti­tute an interference with the freedom of estab­lishment guaranteed by Article 52.
Efter at have bemærket, at der i artikel 52 med hensyn til etableringsretten foretages en konkre­tisering af forbuddet i EØF-Traktatens artikel 7 mod forskelsbehandling, fastslog Domstolen, at eftersom den pågældende nationale bestemmelse er i overensstemmelse med artikel 52, er den også i overensstemmelse med artikel 7.
The essential factor in the Court's analysis of the case would appear to be the principle of solidarity on which all social security schemes are based and which cannot operate without a system of compulsory membership, this being essential to the financial balance and, conse­quently, the survival of the scheme.
Domstolen fandt, at de luxembourgske bestem­melser var i strid med fællesskabsretten, da der som betingelse for udbetaling af ydelser ved fødsel og moderskab stilles krav om bopæl i en vis periode før fødslen eller tidspunktet for erhvervelsen af retten til ydelsen.
This would be the case if the legislation of the host country obliged a Greek national to use, in the exercise of his trade or profession, the spelling of his name as transliterated for the registers of civil status, if this spelling distorted the pronunciation of his name and if such distortion could cause his potential customers to confuse him with other persons.
Dom af 3. februar 1993, sag C-148/91, Vereniging Veronica Omroep Organisatie og Commissariaat voor de Media — fri udveksling af tjenesteydelser og frie kapitalbevægelser — nationale bestemmelser, som skal sikre, at der opretholdes et alsidigt og ikke-kommercielt udbud af radio- og fjernsynsprogrammer.
Judgment of 24 March, Case C­313/ 90 CIRFS and Others ν Commission — State aid — Duty to give prior notice.
I denne sag fandt Domstolen, at en medlems­stats lovgivning (i dette tilfælde Nederlandene), hvorefter der gælder et forbud mod, at en national radio- eller fjernsynsstation medvirker til oprettelse af kommercielle radio- og fjern­synsstationer i udlandet, hvis udsendelser skal rettes til den pågældende stats område, ikke er i strid med traktatbestemmelserne om frie kapi­talbevægelser og om fri udveksling af tjeneste­
The Court declared void the decision whereby the Commission had stated that aid need not be notified in advance under Article 93(2) of the EEC Treaty if it was granted under a scheme already approved.
Domstolen og Retten i Første Instans der varetager administrationen af sociale sik­ringsordninger.
Community lawcourts manufacturing synthetic fibres for industrial use.
samt EØF-Traktatens artikel 52, hvorefter statsborgere i en medlemsstat, der ønsker at udøve selvstændig erhvervsvirksomhed i en anden medlemsstat, skal behandles ligesom denne anden medlemsstats egne statsborgere.
The aid was granted under a French regional planning grants scheme which the Commission had authorized in 1984, subject to the specific rules applicable to certain indus­tries at that time or subsequently.
Dom af 30. marts 1993, sag C-168/91, Christos Konstantinidis og Stadt Altensteig — Standesamt — Landratsamt Calw Ordnungs­amt — forskelsbehandling — internationale konventioner — oversættelse fra græsk.
The resulting conse­quences relating both to the different basis of calculation for social security contributions and any loss in tax revenue attributable to low rates of pay were inherent in the system and did not constitute a means of affording the businesses concerned a specific advantage.
Der er tale om en betydningsfuld dom, hvori Domstolen for første gang klart fastslår, at sociale sikringsorganer ikke kan betragtes som virksomheder som omhandlet i Traktatens arti­kel 85 og 86 og derfor ikke er omfattet af Traktatens konkurrenceregler (i det konkrete tilfælde blev det for den nationale domstol gjort gældende, at de pågældende forsikringskasser havde en »dominerende stilling«, idet de forhin­drede de forsikrede i frit at indgå aftale med ethvert privat forsikringsselskab, der er eta­bleret på Fællesskabets område).
Thus, disregarding the loss of State revenue since it could not be shown that the aim was to confer a specific advantage on the businesses concerned, the Court concluded that the sys­tem in question did not constitute State aid within the meaning of Article 92(1).
I denne sag fik Domstolen stillet det spørgsmål, om nationale regler om omskrivning af en græsk statsborgers navn //"/ latinske bogstaver i folkere­gisteret i den medlemsstat, hvor han har eta­bleret sig, kan bringe ham i en ufordelagtig retlig eller faktisk situation i forhold til en statsborger i medlemsstaten under tilsvarende omstændigheder.
The Court noted that under the rules laid down for the synthetic fibres industry in 1977 Mem­ber States had agreed to refrain from granting any aid designed to expand production capacity, even under regional development programmes, and were in any case obliged to give prior notice of any aid to this industry, irrespective of whether industrial or textile fibres were involved.
Domstolen bemærkede, at »begrebet virksom­hed inden for konkurrenceretten omfatter enhver enhed, som udøver økonomisk virksom­hed, uanset denne enheds retlige status og dens finansieringsmåde« (jf. sag C-41/90, Höfner og Eiser, Sml.
As regards Article 117, the Court reaffirmed an earlier ruling to the effect that the provisions of this article were essentially in the nature of a programme (Case 126/86 Giménez Zaera [1987] ECR 3697).
I 1991 s. 1979), og fastslog derpå, at det pågældende organs virksomhed ikke er af økonomisk karakter.
The Court thus asserted the binding effect of rules or arrangements adopted by the Com­mission with the agreement of the Member States.
Efter at have fastslået, at en sådan omskrivning ikke er uforenelig med Traktaten, fandt Dom­stolen dog, at anvendelsen af nationale regler eller internationale overenskomster herom ikke må medføre sådanne ulemper for en græsk statsborger, at de i realiteten gør indgreb i hans i henhold til artikel 52 beskyttede frie etable­ringsret.
The Court stressed, however, that the social objectives referred to in Article 117 were important, particularly for the interpretation of other provisions of the EEC Treaty and secondary Community law in the social sphere.
Dette er imidlertid tilfældet, såfremt en græsk statsborger i henhold til retsforskrifterne i etableringsstaten i forbindelse med udøvelsen af sit erhverv er tvunget til at anvende en skrivemåde for sit navn, der følger af omskrivningen i folkeregisteret, og denne skrivemåde medfører, at udtalen af navnet bliver ændret, og forvansk­ningen udsætter den berørte person for fare for forvekslinger hos sine potentielle kunder.
The Court was asked to examine, in the light of Articles 92 and 117 of the EEC Treaty, the system established by a Member State whereby contracts of employment with seamen who were nationals of nonmember countries and had no permanent abode in that Member State could provide for conditions of employment and rates of pay less favourable than those enjoyed by seamen who were nationals of that Member State.
Det afgørende for Domstolen har tilsynela­dende været solidaritetsprincippet som grundlag for enhver social sikringsordning.
The Court held that the system in question was neither a State aid within the meaning of Article 92 nor in breach of Article 117.
Domstolen fik i denne sag forelagt det spørgsmål, om begrebet virksomhed i EØF-Traktatens artikel 85 og 86 omfatter organer,
In that respect, by virtue of its object and general structure, the system in question did not seek to create an advantage amounting to an additional burden for the State but only to alter for the benefit of shipping companies the
Domstolen annullerede ved denne dom Kom­missionens beslutning om, at en støtte ikke var omfattet af pligten til forudgående underretning i henhold til EØF-Traktatens artikel 93, stk. 2, alene med den begrundelse, at den var blevet ydet i medfør af en allerede godkendt ord­ning.
The Court observed that Community manage­ment did not necessarily mean that the Com­mission was empowered, in specific cases, to correct any wrong decisions taken by national
Den pågældende støtte var en individuel støtte fra Frankrig til selskabet Allied Signal med henblik på opførelse af en fabrik til fremstilling af polyesterfibre til industrielt brug. Støtten var ydet i henhold til den franske regionale støtte­ordning »prime d'aménagement du territoire«, som Kommissionen havde godkendt ved en beslutning i 1984, under forbehold af at gæl­dende og fremtidige bestemmelser for disse sek­torer overholdes.
D on the other hand, a number of barriers are erected by the Court against national measures in areas where powers are shared with the Community: measures must be 'common', must involve close cooperation 'both in the process of negotiation and conclusion and in the fulfilment of the obligations entered into', and must ensure 'unity in the international representation of the Community'.
Konsekvenserne heraf, såvel hvad angår forskellen i beregningen af de sociale forsikringsbidrag ..., som hvad angår tabet af skatteindtægter på grund af de lave lønninger ..., fandt Domstolen var forhold, der indgik som et uadskilleligt led i ordningen, og som ikke udgjorde noget middel til at yde de pågældende virksomheder bestemte fordele«.
Physical checks could be left to the Mem­ber States (decentralized management) since legal checks (to ensure that all transactions were handled in accordance with the same rules) remained a matter for the Commission and the Court.
Domstolen tilføjede dog, at de sociale mål i artikel 117 udgør »vigtige holdepunkter, navnlig for fortolkningen af Traktatens ovrige bestemmelser og den afledede fællesskabsret inden for det sociale område«.
In response to a request submitted by the Com­mission pursuant to Article 228(1) of the EEC Treaty, the Court delivered the following opin­ion: 'The conclusion of ILO Convention No 170 is a matter which falls within the joint competence of the Member States and the Community'.
Fælles landbrugspolitik og fiskeri
The Court made the following main points:
Domstolen skulle i henhold til EØF-Traktatens artikel 92 og 117 tage stilling til, om en ordning i en medlemsstat, hvorefter der i arbejdskontrakter med sømænd, der er statsborgere i tredje lande, og som hverken har bopæl eller fast opholdssted i den pågældende medlemsstat, kan fastsættes arbejds- og lønvilkår, som er klart ringere end de vilkår, der gælder for sømænd med statsborgerskab i den pågældende med­lemsstat.
Recalling its judgment in an earlier case (Case C­192/89 Sevince [1990] ECR 1­3461), the Court found that the Arrangements in question formed part of Community law by virtue of their direct connection with the agreement which they were implementing.
Denne dom er af interesse for spørgsmålet om rækkevidden af Kommissionens forpligtelser som led i en decentraliseret fællesskabsforvaltning — i det konkrete tilfælde af toldkontingen­ter, der indebærer en fordeling af opgaver og beføjelser mellem medlemsstaterne og Kommis­sionen.
The Court held that, although the Joint Com­mittee's recommendations could not confer rights enforceable in the national courts, those courts were none the less bound to take them into consideration in order to decide disputes submitted to them, in particular when they were, as in the main proceedings, useful for interpreting the provisions of the Convention.
Sagsøgeren gjorde gældende, at Kommissionen ikke havde kontrolleret rigtigheden af de forteg­nelser og oplysninger, de irske myndigheder
D since the EEC Treaty, and in particular Article 118a(3), provides for the adoption of minimum requirements to apply within the Community, there is nothing to prevent Mem­
Rådets positive indstilling: EF­Bull. 1/2­1993, punkt 1.6.25.
Council endorsement: Bull.
Denne dom giver betydningsfulde retningslinjer for kriterierne for valg af hjemmel for en rets­akt.
This judgment clarified the criteria which should govern the choice of the legal basis for legislation.
Regeringskonference om undertegnelse af protokollen vedrorende vedtægterne for Den Europæiske Investeringsbank (— > punkt 1.2.20). Finansiering
Intergovernmental Conference and signing of the addition to the Protocol on the Statute of the EIB (- > point 1.2.20). The Court pointed out that, as it had consist­ently held, this choice must be based on objec­tive factors which were amenable to judicial review and that those factors included in par­ticular the purpose and content of the measure (Case C-295/90 Parliament v Council [1992] ECR 1-4193).
Der opstår vanskeligheder, når den pågældende retsakt har flere formål, der kan henføres under forskellige hjemmelsbestemmelser.
Difficulties arose if the measure in question pursued several aims for which different legal bases could be selected. In that event, the prin­cipal aim of the measure should determine the choice of legal basis.
I løbet af marts måned udgjorde den samlede finansiering gennem Den Europæiske Investeringsbank, der er EF's finansieringsinsti­tut, 1 534,2 mio. ECU, heraf 49 mio. til lande uden for Fællesskabet. Fordelingen var som følger.
In March the European Investment Bank, the European Community's financial institution, granted loans totalling ECU 1 534.2 million, of which ECU 49 million went outside the Community.
□ økonomisk udvikling af de dårligst stillede regioner: 1 120,1 mio. ECU
D ECU 1 120.1 million for the economic development of disadvantaged regions;
□ forbedring af transportinfrastrukturer og telekommunikation af betydning for Fællesska­bet: 506,1 mio. ECU
D ECU 506.1 million for the improvement of transport and telecommunications infrastruc­tures of benefit to the Community;
Den Europæiske Investeringsbank
D ECU 95.7 million for the pursuit of Com­munity objectives in the field of energy;
D forbedring af industriens internationale kon­kurrenceevne og dens integration på fælleskabs­plan: 244,2 mio. ECU.
D ECU 244.2 million for the enhancement of the international competitiveness of industry and its integration within the Community.
Rådets afgørelse 93/166/EØF om ydelse af en fællesskabsgaranti til Den Euro­
Council Decision 93/166/EEC grant­ing a Community guarantee to the European Investment Bank against losses under loans for investment projects carried out in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
Samtidig videreførte EIB sine foranstaltninger til fordel for små og mellemstore virksomheder.
The Bank also continued its operations to sup­port small and medium-sized businesses (since the beginning of the year, around ECU 293.6 million has been granted from current global loans).