natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
På grundlag af synergien mellem disse to programmer giver projektet Train-Re-Tech (Training in Research and Technology Transfer in Businesses) unge europæiske forskere bedre forudsætninger for at imødekomme de færdighedskrav, der stilles på arbejdsmarkedet.
By exploiting the synergy between the two programmes, the Train-Re-Tech (Training in Research and Technology Transfer in Businesses) project is helping to provide young European researchers with the skills required in the labour market.lt also provides training for the trainers in the field of educational tools and the new technologies.
Projektet støtter endvidere uddannelsen
In addition,some 1 000 researchers have been
V. Orientering af forskningen mod innovation drejer sig om udnyttelse af resultater og innovation, foreslås det, at der i forbindelse med de tematiske programmer tages videst muligt hensyn til de tilsvarende målsætninger i de horisontale programmer.
The thematic and horizontal programmes are both complementary and linked. To ensure their effectiveness, in particular in terms of the exploitation of results and innovation, it is proposed that the thematic programmes take as much account as possible of the objectives of the "horizontal" programmes
Innovation er også baseret på forskning og teknologisk udvikling.
Innovation is also based on research and technological development.
I denne henseende har Europa fire handicap: utilstrækkelige investeringer på forskningsområdet, manglende bestræbelseskoordinering, manglende kortlægning af behovene i samfundet og på de voksende markeder og utilstrækkelig forbindelse mellem forskning og anvendelse.
In this respect, Europe has four handicaps: insufficient Invest ment in research, fragmentation of efforts, a deficit in identifying the needs of society and emerging markets, and insufficient link age between research and its applications.
Dette er baggrunden for, at Kommissionen i sine forslag til det femte rammeprogram for forskning og teknologisk udvikling har lagt vægt på at udforme koncentrerede aktioner, der opfylder klarlagte målsætninger og behov.
This is why, ¡n its proposals for the Fifth Framework Programme of research and technological development, the Commission was particularly concerned to set out concen trated projects which met clearly identified objectives and needs.
Innovationsmålsætningen er således grundlæggende for de tematiske programmer. Disse vil derfor omfatte "innovationsceller',' der skal fremme innovationen inden for hvert tematisk program.
The innovation objective would therefore be fundamental within the thematic programmes.These would include "innovation cells" whose role would be to promote innovation in each of the thematic programmes.
Innovationscellerne skal fungere som bindeled til programmet "Innovation og små og mellemstore virksomheders deltagelse" (se følgende afsnit) og drage nytte af dettes støtteaktiviteter, netværk og informationstjenester.
The innovation cells would act as the interface with the "Innovation and Participation of SMEs" programme (see below) and would benefit from its support activities, networks and information services.
Forslaget, der i vid udstrækning tager hensyn til innovationen og SMV'ernes særlige forhold, indeholder især tværfaglige nøgleaktioner, der er rettet mod udarbejdelsen af nøgleapplikationer og inddragelsen af standardforberedende forsk ning.
Taking wide-ranging account of the innovation and specific features of SMEs, the proposal includes, in particular, multidisciplinary key actions geared to targeted applications and incorporates pre-standardisation research.
Kommissionen har taget skridt til en mere effektiv industriel udnyttelse af såvel resultaterne fra sine programmer (f.eks. ved oprettelse af PRO-SOMA-tjenesten, som gør det muligt at øge Esprit-programmets industrielle gennemslagskraft) som af sine forskningsinstitutioner.
The Commission has taken steps to achieve more effective industrial exploitation of the results obtained by its own programmes (e.g. the setting-up of the PROSOMA service, which allows the industrial impact of the results of the ESPRIT programme to be increased), on the one hand, and by Its own research establishments, on the other.
Med henblik på at lette en koncentrering af EU's forskningsbestræbelser har Kommissionen foreslået, at det femte rammeprogram opdeles i syv hovedprogrammer: 4 "tematiske" programmer og 3"horisontale"programmersamt et program vedrørende Det Fælles Forsk ningscenters direkte aktioner.
A more concentrated framework programme To make it easier to concentrate the Community's research efforts, the Commission has proposed that the Fifth Framework Programme be organised in seven major programmes - four "thematic" programmes and three "horizontal" programmes - to which must be added a programme concerning the direct actions of the Commission's Joint Research Centre.
Det horisontale program "Innovation og små og mellemstore virksomheders deltagelse" under det femte rammeprogram skal primært fremme innovationsmålsætningen og koordinere dens integrering i de tematiske programmer, samtidig med at SMV'erne i øget omfang inddrages. Programmet skal hermed sikre en sammenhæng mellem de tematiske programmers foranstaltninger og metoder til fordel for innovation.
Innovation and Participation of SMEs The horizontal programme 'Innovation and Participation of SMEs' under the Fifth Framework Programme must, for its part, promote the innovation objective and coordinate the account taken of it in the thematic programmes, while increasing the involvement of SMEs.This will ensure consistency between the measures and methods of the thematic programmes in favour of innovation.
SMV'ers deltagelse vil blive tilskyndet ved iværksættelse af incitamenter såsom "one-stop SMV shop" undersøgelsespræmier til lettelse af forberedelsen af kandidaturer og samarbejdsforskningsprojekter udført af tredjepart.
The participation of SMEs will be encouraged by introducing incentives such as the "one-stop SME shop','exploratory premiums to make the preparation of applications easier, and cooperative research projects carried out by third parties.
Desuden vil programmet analysere, evaluere og eksperimentere med bedste praksis for innovation eller teknologioverførsel og befordre oprettelsen af netværk for nationale eller lokale aktioner.
Secondly, the programme will assess and try out best practice ¡n innovation or technology and promote the networking of national or local projects.
Uden for rammeprogrammet iværksætter Kommissionen en række sektorielle seminarer
In addition, outside the Framework Programme, the Commission is setting up a number of
Gennemførelsen af handlingsplanen er påbegyndt
Implementation of the Action Plan has commenced I 21 sectoral workshops and networks aimed at Increasing SMEs'awareness of what is at stake in industrial innovation.
121 og netværk, der tilsigter at øge bevidstheden hos SMV'er om de udfordringer, der venter dem inden for industriel innovation.
and explicitly formulated economic and social objectives.
Nøgleaktionernes betydning for teknologisk forskning og udvikling Nøgleaktionerne udgør et vigtigt initiativ i udkastet til det femte rammeprogram.
Within the framework of an overall ("systemic") approach, they will mobilise the resources of the different disciplines, technologies and know-hows concerned, as well as the relevant skills from various origins.
Disse aktioner, der er rettet mod opnåelsen af økonomiske og sociale EU-målsætninger inden for en overskuelig fremtid, er fastlagt på grundlag af de problemer, der skal løses, og på grundlag af veldefinerede socioøkonomiske mål.
They will have to cover the entire range of activities necessary for the attainment of their objectives: from basic research to the demonstration stage via development.
De inddrager ud fra en generel ("systemisk") indfaldsvinkel ressourcer fra forskellige fagområder, teknologier og former for knowhow samt relevante færdigheder af forskellig oprindelse.
One of their main objectives is to help to concentrate on their subject the public and private efforts being
Nøgleaktionerne skal omfatte hele spektret af aktiviteter, der er nødvendige for opnåelsen af deres målsætning:fra grund læggende forskning via udvikling til demonstration.
The role of the key actions for research and technological development The key actions represent a major initiative in the draft Fifth Framework Programme.
De vil blive udformet og iværksat i snævert samarbejde med forskermiljøerne og erhvervslivet og i mere bred forstand med forskningens aktører og brugere. Dette koncept vil bane vej for øget fleksibilitet ved oprettelse af partnerskaber og i forbindelse med arbejdets finansiering og udførelse.
Finally, they will be prepared and implemented in close cooperation with the scientific community and busi nesses, and more generally with all those involved in and using research.This formula will allow for greater flexibility in the setting-up of partnerships and in the financing and execution of the work
En ny generation af demonstrationsprojekter
A new generation of demonstration projects In accordance with the Action Plan, major demonstration projects (associating technology producers and users, as well as a wider audi ence) will be conducted under the Key Actions.
• lette adgangen til FFC's installationer for virksomheder eller organisationer udfra med henblik på stimulering af samarbejdsforskningen,
Thanks to a validation phase which is still distant from the market, they will be a determining element in stimulating the transfer and adoption of the new technologies.
• oprette en fond for teknologioverførsel finansieret med privat kapital til støtte for virksomheder i begyndelsesfasen eller SMV'er, der udnytter resultater af FFC's forskning
An initiative in favour of technology transfer at the joint research centre In order to apply the recommendations of the Action Plan to its own research centre, the Commission has decided to launch an Initiative aimed at strengthening technology transfers and collaborative research at the Joint Research Centre (JRC).
I overensstemmelse med handlingsplanen vil en række større demonstrationsprojekter (med inddragelse af såvel teknologiproducenter og -brugere som et bredere forum) blive gennemført i forbindelse med nøgleaktionerne. Takket være en valideringsfase, der endnu befinder sig langt fra markedet, vil disse demonstrationsprojekter spille en vigtig rolle for overførsel og anvendelse af de nye teknologier.
On the basis of a feasibility study carried out in 1997, the following measures are proposed with a view to facilitating access to the Installations and expertise of the JRC: • promoting access to the JRC's establish ments by outside undertakings or bodies, so as to encourage collaborative research, • setting up a technology transfer fund financed by private capital and to be used for supporting businesses in the start-up phase or SMEs exploiting JRC research results, • creating a virtual technology park making the best use of telecommunications and also allowing access to the expertise of the national research centres, • setting up an incubator to house new technologybased firms (NTBF), as well as, temporarily, research teams who are cooperating with the JRC, • developing training for managers ¡n industry in the fields in which the JRC has recognised skills.
Initiativet vil blive iværksat trinvist med resultatevaluering for hver etape.
The initiative will be Implemented gradually, with an evaluation of the results at each intermediate stage.
Om nødvendigt vil der forud for fuld implementering blive iværksat pilotprojekter.
If necessary, pilot projects will be launched prior to large-scale developments.
Fremme driftskompatibilitet og konkurrenceevne ved hjælp af standardisering Kommissionen har vedtaget et arbejdsdokument om udvikling af den standardforberedende forskning. Denne forskning skal sikre, at der i forskningsprogrammerne på et tidligt, overordnet forskningsstadie tages hensyn til standardiseringsmålsætningen med henblik på sikring af de nye produkters og tjenesters driftskompatibilitet og konkurrencedygtighed.
Promoting interoperability and competitiveness through standardisation The Commission has adopted a working document aimed at developing pre-standar disation research in order to take into account, sufficiently far upstream, the objective of standardisation in research programmes, so as to ensure the interoperability and competitiveness of new products and services.To this end, it has drawn up guiding principles which are in accordance with European quality promotion policy and on which there is broad agreement.This initiative should allow more rapid dissemination and acceptance of innovations.
Med dette formål for øje har Kommissionen udarbejdet retningslinjer, der er i overensstemmelse med EU's kvalitetssikringspolitik, og som har været genstand for almindelig enighed.
It thus fits in with the standardisation work being done in the field of the information and communications technologies.
Innovation er et fællesskabsanliggende, der vedrører alle interventionsniveauer.
Innovation is a challenge to the Community which concerns all levels of intervention.
Det er derfor yderst vigtigt, at der opfordres til debat og koordinering af de politikker, der er afhængige heraf.
It is therefore essential to encourage dialogue and to organise the coordination of the policies which depend on it.
Løbende registrering til styrkelse af samarbejdet med medlemsstaterne for iværksættelse Iværksættelsen af handlingsplanen for innovation har muliggjort en styrket koordinering af alle fællesskabspolitikker omfattet af innovationsbestræbelser under ledelse af Edith Cresson og under tilsyn fra en Gruppe af generaldirektører for innovation, der skal planlægge aktionerne og sikre deres indbyrdes sammenhæng.
Establishment of mechanisms for coordinating implementation Implementation of the Action Plan has allowed strengthened overall coordination of all Community policies relating to innovation under the authority of Mrs Cresson and the supervision of a Group of Directors-General for Innovation, whose role is to plan the projects and ensure their coherence.
Endelig har Kommissionen som planlagt påtaget sig i samarbejde med medlemsstaterne at oprette en fælles referenceramme for innovationspolitikker (Løbende registrering af innovationsresultater og -politikker i Europa).
A trend chart for strengthened coop eration with the Member States Finally, as planned, and together with the Member States, it has undertaken to establish a common reference framework in the field of innovation policies (Trend Chart on innovation performance and policies in Europe).
Til koordinering af denne indsats er der oprettet en gruppe af højtstående embedsmænd fra medlemsstaterne.
A Group of Senior National Officials has been set up to guide its preparation.
Den løbende registrering skal anvendes som analyseredskab i forbindelse med innovationspolitikker. Den vil gøre det muligt at bedømme politikkernes effektivitet, at identificere de prioriterede målsætninger og at afdække mulighederne for samarbejde mellem medlemsstaterne.
The Trend Chart will serve as an instrument for analysing innovation policies and will make it possible to assess the effectiveness of the policies and identify priority options and opportunities for cooperation with the Member States.
Koordinering mellem FTU- og innovationspolitikkerne og politikkerne for økonomisk og social samhørighed Kommissionen er ved at færdiggøre en meddelelse, "Samhørighed, konkurrenceevne, FTU-politik og innovation" der skal tjene til iværksættelse af en integreret strategi for forskning, teknologisk udvikling og innovation i Den Europæiske Unions ugunstigt stillede regioner.
Coordination between RTD and Inno vation policies and policies to promote economic and social cohesion The Commission is in the process of finalising a Communication entitled "Cohesion, Competitiveness, RTD and Innovation Policy" aimed at implementing an integrated strategy of research, technological development and innovation in the disadvantaged regions of the European Union.
På topmødet om beskæftigelsen den 20. og 21. november 1997 beki^æftede stats- og regei^ingscheferneformelt nødvendigheden afat d t ¿mulere forskning, innovation og ivæi^ksætterånd med henblik på at begi^ænse arbejdeløsheden i EiLropa.
^4¿ the Luxembourg employment summit on 20 and 21 November 1997, the heads of State and Government solemnly confirmed the diagnosis of the need to stimulate research, innovation and the spirit of enter ρ ride in order to help to reduce unemployment in Europe.
Den fortsatte iværksættelse af handlingsplanen for innovation, der blev vedtaget for et år siden, er derfor stadig et højt prioriteret anlig­gende for Kommissionen, især når det drejer sig om følgende områder:
Continued implementation of the Action Plan for Innovation adopted one year ago will therefore remain one of the Commission's highest priorities, in particular in the fields of:
21) adgangen til startkapital"• administrativ forenkling
• intellectual property; • access to financing (initiatives to promote investment in venture capital and the creation of high-technology firms with the help of the EIB and EIF, as well as actions to facilitate access to seed capital"21). • administrative simplification;
• udvikling af iværksætterånden (Gruppen af Kommissærer med ansvar for SMV).
• developing the spirit of enterprise (Group of Commissioners on SMEs).
• lette kontakterne ­ om nødvendigt via opret­telse af private og/eller offentlige støttenet­værk og ­tjenester for virksomheder på områ­derne teknologi, markedsføring, ledelse, oplysning og finansiering.
based on new technologies (this could include the dissemination of good practice, the constitution of networks or pilot projects, within the framework of existing or planned budgets). • encouraging new production and trading patterns (virtual or "network" companies, clusters, electronic trade) • support the professionalisation of innovation support specialists, in particular through training, in the areas of technology brokerage, technology transfer and financial analysis of technology stocks; • facilitate the interconnection or, whenever necessary, the setting-up of private and/or public networks to support and advise firms in the areas of technology, marketing, management, information and finance.
Desuden vil gruppen af generaldirektører for innovation overvåge og sikre en i henhold til Kommissionens tidsplan rettidig iværksæt­telse af de andre aktioner, der forelægges i handlingsplanen, og som er nødvendige for innovationen i Europa, samtsikre, at der idisse aktioner tages hensyn til målsætningerne i Agenda 2000, især hvad angår unionsudvidel­sen og hensynet til en bæredygtig udvikling.
Finally, the Group of Directors-General for Innovation will take steps to ensure, in the light of the timetable drawn up by the Commission, that the other measures announced in the Action Plan, and which are essential for innovation in Europe, are implemented, and that these measures take account of the objectives of Agenda 2000, in particular enlargement and sustainable development.
I 1998 vil også udviklingerne på det socioøko­nomiske og teknologiske område blive inddra­get i udformningen af innovationspolitikker.
This year will also be devoted to taking developments in the socio-economic and technological context into account in innovation policies.
I dette øjemed vil der især blive lagt vægt på aktioner, der tilstræber at:
With that objective in mind, the emphasis will be put on actions aiming at:
(12) Efter iværksættelsen af pilotprojektet vedrørende startkapital i forbindelse med det tredje flerårige pro­gram for SMV'er­ et program, der har gjort det muligt at støtte oprettelsen af 280 innovationsvirksomheder ­planlægger Kommissionen at iværksætte endnu en aktion, der tilsigter en støtte til den endnu unge start­kapitalsektor.
(12) After the implementation of the "seed capital" pilot project under the third multiannual programme in favour of SMEs. which created 280 innovative under takings, the Commission is planning to launch in 1998 a second project aimed at supporting the development of the young seed capital industry.
■ samle medlemsstaterne og de involverede aktører om deltagelsen i den løbende regis­trering af innovationen • befordre tilblivelse, udvikling og vækst for virksomheder, der især er baseret på ny tekno­logi (f.eks. ved hjælp af udbredelse af bedste praksis og oprettelse af netværk eller pilot­projekter inden for eksisterende eller plan­
• mobilising Member states and the actors concerned, in particular through their participation in the elaboration of the innovation trend chart • fostering the creation, development and growth of companies, in particular of those
: fililí aktionerne
_BAR_29­ on the Actions ι.
Grønbog om EF-patentet og det europæiske patensystem 1.2.
Green Paper on patents 1.2.
Iværksætterånd og finansieringsadgang inden for højteknologien
Entrepreneurship and access to financing for advanced technologies
Lovgivningsmæssige rammer og administrativ forenkling
Regulatory Framework and Administrative Simplification
Meddelelse om EØFG'ers deltagelse i offentlige indkøb og offentligt finansierede programmer 3.2. REGIE-aktionen k.
Communication on the participation of EElGs in public contracts and programmes financed by public funds 3.2.
Uddannelse
A. Education and Training
Orientering af forskningen mod innovation
Gearing Research to Innovation
Nøgleaktioner vedrørende teknologisk forskning og udvikling 5.2.
Key Actions on research and technology development 5.2.
Inddragelse af SMV'eme i EU's FTU-rammeprogrammer 5.3.
Integrating SMEs in the EC RTD Framework Programme 5.3.
Styrkelse af forbindelserne mellem forskning og standardisering 5.4. PROSOMA Esprit 5.5.
Improved gearing of research to standardisation 5.4.
Benchmarking af rammebetingelserne for europæisk konkurrenceevne
Benchmarking framework conditions for the competitiveness of European industry
Innovation som vækst­ og beskæftigelsesfremmende faktor
Innovation for
BESKYTTELSE AF INTELLEKTUEL EJENDOMSRET
PROTECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Grønbog om EF­patentet og det europæiske patentsystem
Green Paper on Patents ν t/i
"Patentering ¿om innovationsfremme" ­ Grønbog ont EF­patentet og det europæiske patentsystem (KOM (97) 314 endelig udg).
"Promoting innovation through patents"- Green Paper of the Commission on the Community Patent and the Patent System in Europe (COM (97) 314 final).
■ Formål: at høre de berørte kredse og de øvrige fællesskabsinstitutioner angående nødvendigheden af nye foranstaltninger fra Fællesskabets side med hensyn til EF­patentet og angående nødvendigheden af yderligerefællesskabsharmonisering af patentretlige aspekter (edb­programmer, arbejdstageres opfindelser, anvendelse af patentagenter osv.) ■ Målgruppe: industrien (større såvel som små og mellemstore virksomheder), patentagenter, jurister, patentkontorer og kompetente myndigheder i medlemsstaterne.
■ Objectives: to consult the interested parties and the other Community ins­titutions on the need for a new action plan by the Community relating to the Community patent, and on the need for further harmonisation of certain aspects of patent law (computer programs, employees' inventions, the use of patent agents, etc.) at Community level.
■ Forventet resultat: klar tilkendegivelse af behovet for et fællesskabssystem for patenter, der på baggrund af en enkelt ansøgning giver beskyttelse i hele Fællesskabet.
< cc o ■ Target population: industry (large concerns and SMEs), patent agents, lawyers, patent offices and the competent authorities in the Member States ■ Anticipated impact: clear demonstration of the need for a Community patent in order to provide a single system of protection throughout the Community.
Aktionens hovedindhold / Innovationskomponent
Main lines of the Action and Innovation component