natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Til slut vedtog Parlamentet Volkmar Gaberts (SOC/D) betænkning, ifølge hvilken Parlamentet ikke kunne acceptere, at den forsinkelse, der havde været konstateret i løbet af de sidste regn­skabsår, blev gentaget i forbindelse med godken­delsen af EKSF­budgettet for regnskabsåret 1981.
Mr Karel van Miert (Soc/B) deplored the fact that, despite the apparent sympathy shown by the other in stitutions, little or no progress had been achieved in terms of interinstitutional agreements between the Council, the Commission and Parliament which would extend the As sembly's margin of manœuvre.
På vegne af gruppen af kommunister og beslæg­tede udtalte fru Carla Barbarella (I), at bekæm­pelsen af arbejdsløsheden måtte stå i centrum for budgetproceduren, uden at dette burde give an­ledning til nogen form for demagogiske eller uto­piske betragtninger.
The House adopted the Jackson guidelines for the 1983 budget by 60 votes for, 33 against and 22 abstentions, but only after approving a large number of fairly important amendments, which did not, however, significantly alter the substance of the re port.
Under alle omstændigheder kunne debatten ikke gå uden om problemet med den nødvendige forhøjelse af Fællesskabets dis­ponible midler.
By adopting an amendment tabled by the Italian Communists to the effect that it reaffirmed 'its belief that ... other common policies can only be developed within a budget of greater proportions' Parliament was clearly expressing support for the raising of the 1% VAT ceiling.
Fru Christiane Scrivener (Lib/F) mente, at Fællesskabets egne indtægter måtte forøges, dog på den betingelse at man nåede til enighed om nye former for fælles politik.
Similarly, it claimed that the aim of the agricultural policy was not to curb agricultural spending but to improve its effectiveness (Dalsass amend ment (EPP/l).
For et 1983­budget, der er koncenteret omkring bekæmpelsen af arbejdsløsheden (20. og 22. april)
Brussels European Council (21 April)
Inden da havde det vedtaget en lang række ændringsfor­slag, der, selv om de ikke ændrede Jackson­betænkningen i afgørende grad, må betragtes som værende af en vis betydning.
He was aware of the disappointment of a number of speakers on the issue of institutional relations and assured them that studies were in hand.
Parlamentet har således ved at vedtage et ændringsforslag fra de italienske kommunister »bekræftet sin over­bevisning om, at en udvikling af andre politikker kun er mulig inden for rammerne af et rumme­ligere budget«. Dette må ses som et klart stand­
The budget dialogue on the classification of expenditure was also due to start, not with the Budget Minister but—as the problems involved were political—with the Foreign Minister chairing the Council.
Den ledende ordfører for Parlamentets budgetudvalg, Robert Jackson (Z)£VRU), afstak retningslinjerne for budgettet for 1983 og lagde straks kortene på bordet: 1983­budgettet må koncentreres om bekæmpelsen af arbejdsløshe­den.
Following the precedent set by Mrs Thatcher in December 1981,' Mr Wilfried Martens, the Belgian Prime Minister, re ported to the House, in his capacity as President, on the outcome of the recent European Council meeting in Brussels.2
Bevillingerne til Socialfonden må forøges i betragtelig grad, idet der her skal tages hensyn til omfanget af anmodninger om bistand, som man hidtil ikke har kunnet imødekomme, fordi der ikke var bevillinger nok.
He ran through the various items discussed by the European Council: economic situa
Karel van Miert (Soc/B) beklagede, at der til trods for den sympati, som de øvrige institutioner giver ud­tryk for, ikke var gjort nogen eller næsten ingen fremskridt i retning af interinstitutionelle aftaler mellem Rådet/Kommission/Parlament, der kun­ne give Parlamentet en lidt større manøvremar­gen.
The House passed resolutions on: in the fight against world hunger, Mr Tindemans praised the efforts made by the Com mission, and particularly by Mr Pisani, whose proposals on this front he described as being the best he had seen hitherto.
punkt til fordel for en overskridelse af loftet på 1 % af momsen.
• a Decision applying for the first time the EEC Decision empowering the Commission to contract loans for the purpose of promoting investment within the Community;1
For så vidt angår landbrugspoli­tikken er målet i øvrigt ikke længere at » bremse landbrugsudgifterne«, men at forbedre virknin­gen af afholdelsen af disse udgifter (Dalsass­ændringsforslag (ΡΡΕΛ)).
• the outcome of the conciliation meeting on the Decision empowering the Commission to contract loans for the purpose of promoting investment within the Communi ty:15Parliament condemned the attitude of the Council, which at no point during the conciliation procedure entered into a genuine dialogue with Parliament and took virtually no account of its requests, even though these were limited to a few priority issues;
Inden for landbrugs­sektoren vedtog Parlamentet endvidere et æn­dringsforslag om, at EUGFL­bevillingerne (ud­viklingssektionen) først og fremmest skal kon­centreres om »de mindst udviklede områder i Fællesskabet « eller benyttes til » en forbedring af forvaltningen af landbrugsmarkederne«.
• two Directives amending for the fifth and seventh time the Directive relating to restrictions on the marketing and use of certain dangerous substances and preparations;2
I sit svar til talerne gjorde Leo Tindemans bl.a. opmærksom på, at Det europæiske Råd ikke bør tillægges nogen form for sensationel karakter.
• a Directive coordinating the requirements for the drawing up, scrutiny and distribution of the prospectus to be published when securities are offered for subscription or sale to the public;4
Møderne i Det europæiske Råd bør blive til ruti­nemøder. Med hensyn til forbindelserne mellem institutionerne forstod han, at flere talere var skuffede, og han meddelte, at undersøgelserne fortsatte på området.
• the fight against youth unemployment: Parliament called on the Commission to take action in this area, notably to specify its strategy for combating unemployment, having regard to the trade policies of the United States, Japan and the Asian countries; it also called on the Council, in debating the 1983 budget, to cooperate with the House in providing for an improvement in the instruments for combating unemployment especially among young people;
I sit svar på den kritik, som Marco Pannella ret­tede mod Fællesskabernes indsats inden for be­kæmpelsen af sulten i verden, roste Leo Tinde­mans det arbejde, som er gjort af Kommissionen og specielt af Edgard Pisani, hvis forslag til be­kæmpelse af denne svøbe er »de bedste, jeg ind­til dato har set«.
• the combating of photochemical pollution: Parliament requested the Commission to draw up an order of priority for the most effective methods of combating photochemical air pollution and to strengthen existing directives in this field;
Efter at have berørt de forskellige emner, der blev behandlet på dette europæiske Råd — den økonomiske situation, forberedelse af industri­landenes næste topmøde i Versailles, det euro­pæiske politiske samarbejde, forbindelserne med De forenede Stater — udtrykte Wilfried Martens ønsket om, at »... der hurtigst muligt måtte fin­des en løsning på striden omkring mandatet, hvormed der tages hensyn til den enkeltes finan­sielle muligheder og evne til at bidrage til det fælles budget«.
• the deplorable absence of a common fisheries policy: Parliament deplored the fact that the Council has not held a meeting on fisheries since December 1981 and de manded that it meet to reach agreement on a chlorof- cautionary measures concerning luorocarbons in the environments;8
• en afgørelse om første anvendelse af afgørelse om bemyndigelse af Kommissionen til at optage lån til fremme af investeringerne i Fællesska­bet3);
• a Directive laying down minimum standards for the protection of laying hens kept
• to direktiver om henholdsvis 5. og 7. ændring af direktivet om begrænsning af markedsførin­gen og anvendelsen af visse farlige stoffer og præ­parater4);
' in battery cages;9 • a Decision establishing microbiological criteria for feedingdtuffs, including the conditions for their preparation;10 • a second Directive on the arrangements for summer time;"
• et direktiv om ændring af direktivet om klas­sificering, emballering og etikettering af maling, lakker, trykfarver, lim og dermed beslægtede va­rer5); i) EF­Bull. 12­1981, pkt. 2.3.8. 2) EF­Bull. 3­1982, pkt. 1.3.1­1.3.8.
• a Decision adopting a concerted action project on the effect of processing on the physical properties of foodstuffs;12
Guy Fernandez (Com/F) og Marco Pannella (IndA), klagede over mange­
• the Regulations concerning food aid in 1982;13
• et direktiv om samordning af kravene ved udarbejdelse af, kontrol med og udstedelse af det prospekt, der skal offentliggøres, når værdipapirer udbydes til offentligheden til tegning eller salg1); sen af arbejdsløsheden under hensyntagen til USA's, Japans og de asiatiske landes handelspolitik; Parlamentet opfordrer Rådet til i forbindelse med behandlingen af 1983-budgettet og i samarbejde med Europa-Parlamentet at gøre det muligt at forbedre EFs midler til bekæmpelse af frem for alt ungdomsarbejdsløsheden;
• negotiations for the second stage of the EEC-Cyprus trade agreement: Parliament called on the Council urgently to grant the Commission negotiating directives to renew and expand the trade arrangements under the EEC-Cyprus Association Agreement for 1982 and 1983.
• bekæmpelse af fotokemisk luftforurening: Parlamentet anmoder Kommission om at opstille et prioriteringsskema for at bekæmpe den fotokemiske luftforurening på den mest effektive måde og at tilpasse de gældende direktiver inden for dette område til hinanden;
• financing of a fixed link across the Channel: Parliament drew attention to its resolution of May 1981' and called upon the Commission to submit without delay a specific report on the problems of financing the link and the possibilities of Community assistance, and to put forward specific proposals to secure such Community assistance; • problems of budgetary law and policy connected with the Commission proposals of October 19802aimed at doubling financial support of demonstration projects in the field of energy saving and projects to exploit solar and geothermal energy: Parliament cal led on the Commission to withdraw its proposals until the Council undertakes to in corporate in the regulations the statement proposed by the Commission and supported by Parliament as to the indicative nature of the figures given;
• en afgørelse om indførelse af en gensidig ud veksling af informationer og data fra netværker og individuelle stationer, som måler luftforurening i medlemsstaterne4);
The Council held four meetings in April. The table below lists the number, place and date of each meeting, the names of the Council President and Commission rep resentatives and the main items of business.
• en afgørelse om opretholdelse af forholdsreglerne mod chlorfluorcarboner i miljøet5) ;
A more detailed account of specific items can be found in the sections of the Bulletin referred to in the footnotes.
• andet direktiv om bestemmelser vedrørende sommertids);
EC 10-1980, point
• finansieringen af en fast forbindelse over Kanalen: Parlamentet, der henviser til sin beslutning af maj 1981l3) anmoder Kommissionen om hurtigst muligt at forelægge det en særlig rapport om problemerne i forbindelse med forbindelsens finansiering og Fællesskabets muligheder for at yde et bidrag samt om at fremsætte konkrete forslag til sikring af et sådant fællesskabs bidrag;
• economic aid for Egypt: Parliament called on the Commission to inform it what aid measures it had implemented or decided to introduce for Egypt to date and what additional aid measures the Community could usefully take in order to promote the economic and social development of Egypt;
• forordningerne om fødevarehjælp i 1982 l0
Table 1 — Council meetings in April 1982
På området politisk samarbejde har Parlamentet vedtaget to resolutioner om : situa
Number, place and date of meeting of Regional
Hvor og hvornår samlingen fandt sted
Budgetary matters.
Gaston Thorn, • Protokol om ændring af aftalen mellem EØF formand; Wil og Portugal3) : Rådet godkendte forhandlingsdi-helm Haferkamp, rektiverne
Follow-up to European Council, 29-30 March. European Council's conclusions on investment policy, EMS and international economic policy examined.
• Oprindelsesregler inden for EFTA 7) : Rådet gjorde status over de hidtidige drøftelser.
766th Luxembourg 28, 29 and 30 April asures.1 Broad measure of agreement reached on overall compromise al so covering acquis communautaire for Mediterranean products; marketing year for certain products ex tended again.
• Budgetproblemer ') : Rådet drøftede de tre for­mænds møder i forbindelse med dialogen mellem institutionerne om budgettet.
In April the Commission held three meetings, spread over six sittings, dealing mainly with the agricultural prices for 1982/83, discussions on the May mandate, budgetary matters, the employment situation and the import of animal feed.
• Fødevarehjælpmême for 1982.
Relations with workers' and employers' organizations
• Mandatet af 30. maj "): Rådet fortsatte sine drøftelser.
Decisions, communications and proposals
François­Xavier Ortoli, næstfor­mand og finanser
Mr Thorn addressed the European Trade Union Confederation's fourth con­gress, in The Hague.
• Iværksættelse af NIC II '2): Rådet vedtog afgørelsen om at godkende en engangslånetran­ che på 1 mia ECU.
He reminded his audi­ence that the Community's main objective was to combat unemployment, especially youth unemployment.
• Pristalsregidering i Fællesskabet : Rådet opfor­drede Kommissionen til at fortsætte initiativerne på dette område.
After outlining what action the Community was intending to take, Mr Thorn voiced the hope that ETUC would lend its support.
• Landbrugspriserne og de dertil knyttede foran­staltninger 2) : Rådet nåede til meget bred enighed
Representatives of the Committee of Trans­port Workers' Unions discussed the main as­pects of the common transport policy.
Ny forlængelse af visse produktionsår.
Analysis of judgments delivered between 1 January and 31 March 1982
■') Jf. »Udvidelse og bilaterale forbindelser med ansøgerlandene«.
The Commission also decided to extend the 1981 Regional Fund quotas for 1982 to give the Council time to review the Fund Regula­tion.
') Jf. »Industrialiserede lande«.
Discussions, policy debates and work in hand
Ί) Jf. »Omlægning af de fælles politikker - Mandatet af 30. maj 1980.
2For more detailed information, see the texts pub­lished by the Court of Justice in the Official Journal and the European Court Reports, and the publications of its Information Office (e.g. the annual synopsis of the work of the Court or the information quarterly).
) Jf. »Den okonomiske og monetære politik«.
Case 102/81 Nordsee υ Nordstern: not yet reported.
Udveksling af synspunkter; drøftelser med henblik pá fastlæggelse af retningslinjer samt igangværende arbejde
The Court ruled that the periods in question were reasonable in view of the number of undertakings which the Commission had to take into account in the quota system.
Virksomhed
Lastly, in Case 8/816
Kommissionen holdt i april tre møder fordelt over seks dage, hvor den først og frem­mest behandlede fastsættelsen af landbrugspri­serne for produktionsåret 1982­1983, gennem­gangen af resultatet af drøftelserne vedrørende mandatet, budgetspørgsmål, beskæftigelsessitua­tionen saml spørgsmål i forbindelse med ind­førsel af varer til foderbrug.
the Court held that a provision of the Sixth VAT Di­rective7can be relied upon by an individual before a national court failing its implemen­tation.
Kommissionen indledte de første drøftelser med henblik på fastlæggelse af ret­ningslinjer vedrørende budgetoverslagene for regnskabsåret 1983.
In addition to questions concerning tariff classification8and the Community transit system,9the Court gave a ruling on
Trufne afgørelser og beslutninger; vedtagne meddelelser og forslag
the application of the unit of account in the CCT (specific duties).10
Forbindelser med arbejdsmarkedets parter
3Metallurgica Rumi ν Commission: not yet reported.
På den fjerde vedtægtsmæssige kongres, som Den europæiske faglige Samarbejdsorgani­sation afholdt i Haag, holdt Kommissionens for­mand Gaston Thorn en tale, hvori han for det første erindrede om, at Fællesskabets vigtigste mål er bekæmpelsen af arbejdsløsheden, navnlig blandt de unge.
The Court also delivered two judg­ments2on the limitation of actions for non­contractual liability, the period being, under Article 43 of the Statute of the Court, five years from the occurrence of the event which gave rise to such liability.
Efter at have skitseret retnings­linjerne for Fællesskabets aktion på dette områ­de gav han udtryk for forhåbningen om, at Den europæiske faglige Samarbejdsorganisation ville støtte denne aktion.
The Court took the view that this provision must be inter­preted as meaning that the limitation period does not start to run until the damage was actually incurred.
Kommissionen vedtog ligeledes to meddelelser, hvoraf den ene vedrørte ændringen af betingel­serne for indførsel til Fællesskabet af visse varer bestemt til dyrefoder (maniok og corn gluten feed), og den anden et udkast til en samarbejds­aftale mellem Fællesskabet og Thailand, for så vidt angår maniok.
Consequently, in cases where the Community's liability stems from a legislative measure, the limitation period cannot start to run at the time of entry into force of the measure, or a fortiori at the time of its publication.
Gennemgang af Domstolens afgørelser i tiden fra 1. januar til 31. marts 1982 om tilfælde, hvor Fællesskabets ansvar har sin oprindelse i en generel retsakt, kan tidspunktet for forældelsesfristens begyndelse følgelig ikke fastsættes til det tidspunkt, hvor denne retsakt fik gyldighed, og endnu mindre til den dato, hvor den blev offentliggjort.
By ruling that the Council, by waiting until the end of 1978 before introducing the new system based on the ECU, did not infringe the principles underlying the Treaty, the Court seems to have departed from the solu­tion of alignment on the weakest currency which it had advocated in the case of import levies.1This judment is therefore not likely to affect the principles on which the new system is based.
Domstolen fandt de omhandlede frister rimelige i be tragtning af det antal virksomheder, som Kom missionen måtte tage hensyn til ved kvotaordningen.
Proceeding on the assumption that the rule applied without distinction to national products and imported products, the Court acknowledged that it was, in fact, likely to protect consumers and encourage fairness in commercial transactions.
Domstolen konstaterede ligeledes, at den omstændighed, at sagsøgeren havde anlagt annullationssøgsmål, var et fyldestgørende bevis for, at sagsøgeren ikke havde forladt sig på den første beslutnings lovmæssighed.
It could therefore be relied upon as being necessary to satisfy 'mandatory requirements' within the mean­ing of the well-established case-law of the Court.
Til støtte herfor anførte Domstolen i dette tilfælde, at de kontraherende parter på ingen måde var forpligtede til at lade deres tvister afgøre ved voldgift; den fremhævede i øvrigt, at de nationale myndigheder ikke havde medvirket ved valget af voldgift, og at de ikke ex officio skulle medvirke i sagens behandling for voldgiftsmanden.
The Court replied as follows: Although no Community intrument defines the concepts of 'worker' and 'activities of employed persons', they nevertheless have a Community scope.7As these concepts define the extent of one of the fundamental freedoms embodied in the Treaty, their content cannot vary by refer­ence to criteria established by national law alone (minimum wage, normal hours of work, etc.). Nor can they be interpreted restrictively.
Endelig påpegede Domstolen, at de ordinære domstole kan afgøre et spørgsmål, der er indbragt for en voldgiftsret, det være sig for at bistå voldgiftsretten eller for at efterprøve dens kendelse.
The Community provisions do not make the right of residence subject to any conditions as to the type of work under­taken by the person concerned or the amount of income he derives from it. It must be borne in mind, in particular, that parttime work is for a large number of people an effective means of improving their living conditions.
Domstolen erklærede sig derfor inkompetent til at tage stilling til de af voldgiftsmanden stillede spørgsmål.
No distinction should therefore be made, when applying the rules on free­dom of movement for workers, between per­sons who wish to make do with the income from their activity as employed persons and those who supplement such income with other income derived from property or the employment of a member of their family.
') Nærmere oplysninger offentliggøres af Domstolen i De . Europaiske Fællesskabers Tidende og i Samling af Domstolens Afgorelser samt i de publikationer, der udgives af Dom stolens informationskontor (herunder »Arsoversigten over arbejdet ved Domstolen« eller de bulletiner, som udgives kvartalsvis). n EF-Domstolen, 23.3.1982 (Nordsee/Nordstern, 102/81) -endnu.ikke offentliggjort.
The other case concerned national measures, applicable without distinction to national products and imported products, prohibiting the sale of spirits for on-the-spot consump­tion on premises open to the public.4 On the basis of its own case-law on national rules concerning the advertising of alcoholic be­verages5and of Article 3 of Commission Di­rective 70/50/EEC of 22 December 1969, the Court concluded that such a prohibition was not covered by the concept of measure hav­ing an effect equivalent to quantitative re­strictions on imports.
> ) EF-Domstolen, 4.3.1982 (Kommissionen/Frankrig, 42/82) — endnu ikke offentliggjort.
1Case 135/79 Gedelfi [1980] ECR 1713. 2Similarly Case 270/80 Polydor ν Harlequin (EECPortugal agreement — prohibition of measures having equivalent effect and exceptions justified on grounds of protection of industrial property): not yet reported.
Domstolen har også afsagt to domme4) vedrørende forældelsen af erstatningsansvar uden
4Case 75/81 Blesgen ν Belgian State: not yet reported. 5Case 152/78 Commission ν France [1980] ECR
Domstolen rektiv ') ved manglende gennemførelse kan på beråbes af private ved de nationale domstole.
Court of Justice defined above, the host State must not take into consideration the motives which may have prompted him to seek employment in its territory.
sådant forbud ikke er omfattet af begrebet » for anstaltninger med tilsvarende virkning som kvantitative indførselsrestriktioner «.
work and having, as a result, qualified for receipt of invalidity pensions payable under Community rules by the authorities of two Member States, is once more considered fit for work by one of those States, can the lat­ter State refuse, by virtue of a domestic legal provision, to pay unemployment benefit on the ground that the worker still draws the other Member State's invalidity pension ?
Arbejdskraftens frie bevæglighed
Freedom to provide services
Man kan ikke stærkt nok understrege betydningen af den i sag 53/8110) afsagte dom, om anvendelsen af regningsenheder i forbindelse med den fælles toldtarif (specifikke toldsatser)4). ser)4).
In Joined Cases 62 and 63/813the Court held that a host Member State infring­es Community law if it applies its social sec­urity legislation to a Community national providing services where that person is al­ready subject to similar legislation in his country of origin and that legislation also covers the benefits provided in the host country.
Domstolen har desuden i to præjudicielle sager udtalt sig om nationale foranstaltningers forenelighed med traktatens artikel 3036%
Case 12/818gave the Court an op­portunity to reaffirm the wide interpretation which must be given to the concept of pay,
Selv om begreberne »arbejdstager« og »lønnet beskæftigelse « ikke er definerede i nogen fælles skabsbestemmelse, har disse begreber ikke desto mindre en fællesskabsretlig betydning ").
State may require of a tenderer established in another Member State by way of proof of his good standing and qualifications.