natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
IstitutolIMC & ANGUS IMC og ANGUS nægtede at have overtrådt EØF-traktatens artikel 86, men genoptog dog ikke desto mindre straks deres leveringer til det italienske firma mod tilvejebringelse af et akkreditiv og uden at stille som betingelse at firmaets klage mod IMC blev tilbagekladt.
& Angus (xiii) 5 000 head of bulls, cows and heifers, other than those intended for slaughter, of certain Alpine breeds, falling within CCT subheading ex 01.02 A II, at a rate of duty of 4%; an initial quantity of 4 300 head was allocated among the Mem­ber States, with a second instalment of 700 head being held back as a reserve.5
På foranledning af Kommissionen fik man afskaffet en række konkurrencebegrænsninger, som eksisterende på markedet for aminobutanol (et råstof, der indgår i et lægemiddel, som benyttes til behandlingen af lungetuberkulose). lose).
Certain restrictions of competition on the market in aminobutanol (a raw material for a medicament used in the treat­ment of pulmonary tuberculosis) have been lifted following representations by the Commission.
1979, s. 461; Trettende Almindelige Beretning, nr. 618.
On 14 May the Commission adopted a Regulation regarding the appli­
Virksomhedskoncentrationer centration ikke ville have nogen skadelig ind virkning på konkurrencen.
This case confirms the Commission's deter­mination to open up markets controlled by dominant firms and to pursue its policy on supply contracts. '
Statsstøtte
Mergers
Kommissionen havde på forhånd og i overensstemmelse med EØF-traktatens artikel 93, stk. 2, indhentet udtalelse fra de interesserede parter.
(ii) second, in making the resumption of supply dependent on Istituto's withdrawal of a request for arbitration concerning an entirely separate claim against IMC;
Kommissionen gav den 26. maj med hjemmel i EKSF-traktatens artikel 66 tilladelse til, at Usinor, Paris, opkøber Creusot-Marrel og Mécanique spécialisée de Creusot-Loire.
Acting under Article 66 of the ECSC Treaty, the Commission on 26 May authorized the acquisition by Usinor, Paris, of the Creusot­Marrel and Specialized Engineering divisions of Creuset­Loire.
Den første virksomhed fremstiller tykke stålplader på sine fabrikker i Creusot og Châteauneuf; virksomheden fremstiller ligeledes i Creusot store smedeemner og store støbeemner.
The first manufactures heavy steel plate at its Creusot and Châteauneuf works; it also manufactures heavy forgings and castings at Creusot.
Den anden virksomhed anvender dette stål til våbenproduktion.
The second uses steel in the manufacture of arms.
Opkøbet sker som led i en omstrukturering af den franske jern- og stålindustri.
This acquisition can be seen as part of the restructuring of the French steel industry.
Alle rede i juli 1984 ') havde Kommissionen givet tilladelse til, at en stor del af jern- og stålaktiviteterne i Creusot-Loire blev overtaget af Usinor og Sacilor (den anden store jern- og stålvirksomhed, der er underkastet finansiel kontrol fra den franske stats side).
In July 1984 the Com­mission had already authorized the transfer of a major part of the steelmaking activities of Creusot­Loire to Usinor and Sacilor (the other large steel company controlled finan­cially by the French State).2The present transaction concerns the remainder of these activities, Creusot­Loire itself being in liqui­dation.
Den nuværende transaktion indebærer overførsel af de resterende aktiviteter på dette område, da Creusot-Loire selv er under likvidation.
(iii) third, by imposing on their customers exclusive purchasing agreements which obliged them to obtain all their require­ments of aminobutanol from IMC for at least five years;
Men opkøbet af Creusot-Marrel medfører kun en beskeden forøgelse af Usinors andel af produktionen på EF-plan.
However, the acquisition of Creusot­Marrel only slightly increases its share in Community pro­duction.
Der findes nemlig ni andre store eller mellemstore virksomheder, der fremstiller tykke plader i Fællesskabet, lige som der også findes en lang række mindre virksomheder.
This is because nine other large or medium­sized firms produce heavy plate in the Community, quite apart from several smaller fabricators.
Og disse andre EF-producenter vil fortsat være effektive konkurrenter til Creusot-Marrel, hvilket — sammenholdt med en betydelig import fra tredjelande vil bevirke, at opkøbet af Creusot-Marrel ikke giver Usinor mulighed for at fastsætte priserne og fastlægge sin egen salgspolitik uden hensyntagen til de andre producenter og til forbrugernes valgfrihed på markedet.
These other producers will continue to compete effectively with Creusot­Marrel, and this—combined with the substantial influence of imports from non­Community countries—will ensure
Da den tyske regering endvidere ikke havde anmeldt støtten på forhånd, således som det kræves i de støtteregler, der gælder for syntetiske fibre og syntetisk garn3), har Kommissionen ikke haft mulighed for at tage stilling til foran staltningerne før deres iværksættelse.
' See also the Soda Ash and Hoffmann-La Roche cases: Eleventh Report on Competition Policy, points 73 to 76; Case 85/76 Hoffmann-La Roche & Co. AG ν Commission [1979] ECR 461; Thirteenth General Report, point 618. 2Bull. EC 7/8­1984, point 2.1.60. While denying any infringement of Article 86 of the EEC Treaty, IMC and Angus immediately resumed deliveries to Istituto against a letter of credit, without insisting that Istituto withdraw its separate claim.
Støtteforanstaltningerne har derfor siden deres iværksættelse været ulovlige i henhold til EF-lovgiv-ningen.
Angus's current sales agreements no longer include an exclusive purchasing clause, nor do they require the purchaser to refrain from reselling aminobutanol.
På grundlag af denne under søgelse nåede Kommissionen til den konklusion, at den her omhandlede virksomhedskon
Furthermore, since the initiation of proceedings in this case a new competitor has entered the mar­ket and Angus's position has been consider­ably weakened.
På grundlag af de foreliggende oplysninger fandt Kommissionen, at disse støtteforanstaltninger indeholder elementer, der bevirker, at foran staltningerne kan fritages i henhold til undtagelsesbestemmelserne i EØF-traktatens artikel 92.
Competition that the acquisition of Creusot-Marrel does not give Usinor the power to 'determine prices or to define its sales policy without taking into account other producers and the freedom of choice of users on the market.
Lægemidler at den i EØF-traktatens artikel 93, stk. 3, fastsatte forpligtelse har været overholdt, kan Kommissionen i øvrigt — under anvendelse af den beføjelse, der er blevet den tillagt af EF-Domstolen ved dom af 1973 ') — kræve, at medlemsstaterne kræver den ulovligt ydede støtte tilbagebetalt af støttemodtagerne.
In the case of aids which are incompatible with the common market and were granted without the obligation laid down in Article 93(3) being fulfilled, the Commission—making use of a possibility given it by the Court of Justice in its judgment of 12 July 1973 in Case 70/72 3—can require Member States to recover aid granted illegally from recipi­ents.
Dette er årsagen til, at Kommissionen ligeledes i sin beslutning af 21. maj har erklæret, at de pågældende støtteforanstaltninger, der er uforenelige med det fælles marked, skal annuleres af den tyske regering, ved at den ydede støtte kræves tilbagebetalt.
Since forgings and castings fall under the EEC Treaty, the Commission considered whether Article 86 was applicable, because any merger may constitute an abuse of a dominant position for the relevant products in a substantial part of the common market. The Commission's conclusion was that the merger would have no harmful effects.
Den kemiske industri
Synthetic fibres
Da støtteforanstaltninger af den her nævnte art kan resultere i, at andre producenter går konkurs, kan de endvidere medføre, at den udnyttede kapacitet reduceres yderligere, og at priserne falder til skade for de konkurrenter, der indtil dato har overlevet på grund af omstrukturering, produktivitetsstigning og kvalitetsforbedring — dvs. foranstaltninger, som virksomhederne selv har finansieret via egne midler.
Because of the persistent and uncontested overcapacities and depressed prices in the product groups in question at the time, the aids, by artificially lowering the costs of the manufacturer, weakened the competitive position of other Community firms and had the effect of further reducing capacity util­ization and depressing prices, to the detri­ment of and possible withdrawal from the market of producers which had survived owing to restructuring, productivity and quality improvements financed from their own resources.
Disse støtteforanstaltninger har derfor favoriseret den pågældende virksomhed på en sådan måde, at dens stilling på markedet ikke længere er betinget af virksomhedens egen effektivitet, indsats og muligheder; støtteforanstaltninger kan derfor ikke betragtes som værende et led i en udvikling, der kan modvirke de konkurrencefordrejende virkninger, som sådan støtte kan have på samhandelen.
These aids, then, benefited the recipient firm to such an extent that its market position is no longer solely deter­mined by its own efficiency, merits and powers; so they cannot be regarded as con­tributing to a development which from the Community point of view would be liable to counteract their trade-distorting effects.
Kommissionen er nået til den konklusion, at de her omhandlede støtteforanstaltninger ikke opfylder betingelserne for fritagelse i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 92.
The Commission concluded that the aids do not satisfy the conditions required for exemption under Article 92.
Da støtteforanstaltningerne ikke var blevet anmeldt til Kommissionen på forhånd, fandt den, at foranstaltningerne — straks fra deres ikrafttræden — var ulovlige i henhold til EF-lovgivningen.
The Commission took the view that the aids, consisting of a grant of DM 6.12 million and an eight-year loan of DM 11 million at 5%, were granted to the company in contravention of the synthetic fibre aids code.
På grundlag af de foreliggende oplysninger fandt Kommissionen endvidere, at foranstaltningerne ikke var forenelige med det fælles marked, jf. EØF-traktatens artikel 92.
2The aided investment was intended to modernize and rationalize the production facility without effecting any of the changes required under the code, while at the same time considerably increasing net production capacity of both polyamide and polyester yarn.
') Dom af 12. juli 1973 i sag 70/72, Kommissionen/Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland - EF-Bull. 7/8-1973, punkt 2422.
EC 5-1985, point 2.1.35. 3Commission ν Germany [ 1973] ECR 813; Bull.
Den 14. maj besluttede Kommissionen, at den ikke ville rejse indvendinger over for en af den italienske regering anmeldt støtte, der skulle ydes i form af tilbagebetalingspligtige forskud og rentetilskud.
On 21 May the Commission decided to initiate the Article 93(2) pro­cedure in respect of research aids granted by the Belgian authorities to five pharma­ceutical companies.
Støtten havde til formål at give de nationale flyfabrikker mulighed for at deltage i såvel Fællesskabets programmer som i andre internationale programmer.
These aids, which had not been notified in advance to the Com­mission, were considered to have been in breach of Community law'from the time they were granted, and on the basis of the information at its disposal the Commission held that they were incompatible with the common market within the meaning of Article 92.
Børser og andre institutter der beskæftiger sig med værdipapirer
Insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles
Kommissionen nåede til den konklusion, at de anmeldte foranstaltninger kunne fritages i henhold til undtagelsesbestemmelserne i EØF-traktatens artikel 92, stk. 3.
The first decision requires checks on vehicles travel­ling between Spain or Portugal and the other Member States except Greece to be discontinued, while the other two require Spain and Portugal to refrain from making checks on vehicles from specified non-mem­ber countries.
Dette forslag imødekommer en anmodning fra Rådet til Kommissionen om at forelægge det et foreslag vedrørende dels behandlingen af investeringsinstitutter, der har eller ønsker at have en portefølje af værdipapirer, der udstedes af realkreditinstitutter og andre lignende organer, og hvor beholdningen af værdipapirer overstiger det loft, der er fastsat ved direktivet af 20. december.
The Commission took the view that these aids, which had not been notified in advance, had been in breach of Com­munity law from the time they were granted.
For det andet vedrører det supplerende direktiv behandlingen af de såkaldte »UCITS 7) Portofolio management funds«, der findes i Det forenede Kongerige.
On the information available to it the Commission concluded that they were incompatible with the common market within the meaning of Article 92.
driften af en fremtidig fast forbindelse over Kanalen 9).
13 June 1983 on annual accounts ' and con­solidated accounts - in such a way as to cover specified types of company.
Beskæftigelse, uddannelse og socialpolitik
Stock exhanges and other institutions in the securities field
På mødet den 29. maj afgav Rådet og medlemsstaternes ministre for sundhedsanliggender, forsamlet i Rådet, udtalelse om en lang række forslag, som Kommissionen havde frem sat.
Commission rently impossible to compare the compen­sation provided in this way with the actual losses incurred as a result of the revaluation of the German mark's 'green rate', the Com­mission concludes that the German legis­lation is consistent with the terms of the 20th Directive.
Den 29. maj2) forelagde Kommissionen Rådet og Europa-Parlamentet en beretning om gennemførelsen i regnskabsåret 1984 af den ved det tyvende direktiv af 16. juli 19853) indførte ordning, i henhold til hvilken For bundsrepublikken Tyskland får tilladelse til som undtagelse fra det sjette direktiv4) at anvende momssystemet med henblik på at yde en særstøtte til tyske landbrugere som kompensation for afviklingen af de monetære udligningsbeløb.
On 16 May Parliament delivered its opinion9on the proposal for a 21st Directive10authorizing Greece to defer for the second time11 —until 31 December 1986
Kommissionen erkender, at det for øjeblikket er umuligt at sammenligne denne særstøtte med det tab, der er lidt som følge af revalueringen af den grønne kurs for DM, men erklærer dog samtidig, at den tyske lovgivning er i overensstemmelse med bestemmelserne i det tyvende direktiv.
Directive of 20 December 1985 on the co­ordination of laws, regulations and admin­istrative provisions relating to undertakings for collective investment in transferable sécurités (Ucits)4as far as concerns the investment policy of certain Ucits.
Endvidere skal det nævnes, at Kom missionen ikke har oplysninger, der antyder, at denne støtte vil bringe forstyrrelser i landbrugsordningernes funktion.
The Council had asked the Commission to put forward a proposal covering the treatment of Ucits which have or wish to include in their portfolios securities issued by mort­gage credit institutions and other compar­able bodies in excess of the limit laid down in the 1985 Directive and the tratment of Ucits protfolio management funds in the United Kingdom.
og som bl.a. er baseret på de konklusioner, som et ad hoc-udvalg bestående af cancer-specialister er nået frem til12).
Taxation instead of 31 December 1985 — the deadline laid down by the Act of Accession for the introduction of the common system of VAT (1 January 1984).
Programmet omfatter følgende prioriterede områder: begrænsning og nedbringelse af tobaksforbruget (første prioritet), kemiske stoffer, ernæring og alkohol, fore byggelse og tidlig diagnostik, epidemiologiske data, sundhedsuddannelse, behandling og efter behandling samt internationalt samarbejde.
Taking note of the diffi­culties pointed out by the Greek Minister for National Economy in October 1985,12 Parliament approved the proposal, subject to the Commission cooperating with the Greek Government in monitoring Greece's detailed programme for introducing VAT on 1 January 1987 and to Greece honouring its commitment to pay its financial contri­bution for 1986 on the basis of the VAT base specified in the preliminary draft budget.
For det andet vedtog ministrene for sundhedsanliggender De europæiske Fællesskabers toksikologiske handlingsprogram med henblik på
On 21 May the Economic and Social Committee delivered a favourable opinion (- > point 2.4.23) on a proposal for a Directive concerning VAT rules appli­cable to the operation of a future crossChannel fixed link.13 2.1.62.
Det økonomiske og sociale Udvalg har den 21. maj (punkt 2.4.23) afgivet en positiv udtalelse om et udkast til direktiv vedrørende den merværdiafgiftsordning der skal gælde for
On 29 May the Commission pre­sented to the Council and Parliament a report6on the operation, in 1984, of the mechanism introduced by the twentieth Directive of 16 July 1985' authorizing the Federal Republic of Germany to use, by way of derogation from the sixth Direc­tive, VAT as an instrument for granting special aid to farmers to compensate for the dismantlement of monetary compensatory amounts. While recognizing that it is cur­
Ministrene for sundhedsanliggender, forsamlet i Rådet, vedtog desuden en resolution, der ved rører AIDS.
Council duction, distribution and promotion of alcoholic beverages against those of public health.
De opfordrer heri medlemsstat erne og Kommissionen til at undersøge, hvilke fælles aktiviteter der kan iværksættes vedrørende information og oplysning med henblik på at styrke bekæmpelsen af AIDS, samt at undersøge, hvilke fælles initiativer, der kan tages for at løse problemerne vedrørende overførelse af AIDS gennem stoffer, der stammer fra mennesker, samt smittebærernes medicinske, psykologiske og sociale problemer.
The Commission is asked to conduct a balanced policy and, where necessary, to send the Council proposals aimed at pre­venting alcohol abuse.
Rådet og ministrene for sundhedsanliggender, forsamlet i Rådet, har endvidere vedtaget tre resolutioner:
(ii) The second resolution concerns the introduction of a European Emergency Health Card5and is intended to provide further protection for the health of Euro­pean citizens and enhance their freedom of movement.
Rådet og ministrene for sundhedsanliggender, forsamlet i Rådet, vedtog endvidere en erklæring om koordinering af den medicinske forskning og af forskningen vedrørende befolkningens sundhed, der skal danne grundlag for Fællesskabets samordnede programmer inden for disse områder, og de gav i erklæringen udtryk for det nødvendige i at øge koordineringen af Fællesskabets aktiviteter på forskningsog sundhedsområdet.
It recommends that the Member States make it possible for any person resident on their territories whose health problems ought to be identifiable in an emergency to obtain, on a voluntary basis, a card to be completed by a doctor in accordance with the specimen annexed to the resolution.
• I den første resolution, der vedrører alkoholmisbrug, opfordrer de Kommissionen til at fore tage en omhyggelig afvejning af de produktions-, distributions- og salgsmæssige interesser i for bindelse med alkoholholdige drikkevarer over for hensynet til den offentlige sundhed.
They first approved a programme of action against cancer, ' the importance of which was stressed by the European Council in Milan on 28 and 29 June 1985,2based inter alia on the conclusions of the ad hoc Committee of Highlevel Experts on Can­cer.
De anmoder derfor Kommissionen om at føre en velafvejet politik og eventuelt at forelægge for slag for Rådet om forebyggelse af alkoholmisbrug. brug.
The programme will last for five years and will be implemented by means of annual work programmes to be submitted by the Commission in close cooperation with the Member States.
• Den anden vedrører indførelsen af et europæisk helbredskort til brug i nødstilfælde2) ;
(iii) " The third resolution relates to the protection of dialysis patients, by minimiz­ing their exposure to aluminium,8and is intended as a response to the problems of the growing number of people in the Com­munity who need to resort to dialysis.
Endelig fremlagde Manuel Marin, Kommissionens næstformand, der her ansvaret sociale anliggender, beskæftigelse samt uddannelse, en rapport om situationen vedrørende bekæmpelse afnarkotikamisbrug.
Secondly, they adopted a programme of action of the European Communities on toxicology for health protection,4the main aim of which is to contribute to the improvement of expertise, ensure the qual­ity and comparability of data and testing methods, encourage more rational and more economic use of toxicological expert ments and facilitate the removal of certain non-tariff barriers to trade.
Socialberetningen 1985 formålet med dette kort er at give en yderligere beskyttelse af europæiske borgeres sundhed og at lette deres frie bevægelighed.
The Ministers for Health meeting within the Council adopted a resolution on AIDS, inviting the Member States and the Com­mission to examine what joint activities can be developed in the field of information and eduction to bolster the campaign against AIDS and what joint initiatives should be taken to solve the problems of AIDS trans­mission by human body fluids and the medi-
Denne resolution indgår som et led i gennemførelsen af et borgernes Europa3) og er udsprunget af et initiativ, som Europa-Parlamentet har taget4).
To that end, the programme provides for the implementation by the end of 1990, by means of annual work programmes, of certain measures in the fields of experimen­tal toxicology, clinical toxicology and train­ing and information.
Den indeholder henstillinger om renheden i de anvendte dialysevæsker og det anvendte vand til fortynding. ding.
(i) In the first, concerning alcohol abuse, they invite the Commission to weigh care­fully the interests involved in the pro­
Beskæftigelse, uddannelse og socialpolitik grænsninger, som samtlige regeringer må gen nemføre, har imidlertid også en negativ virkning på størrelsen af de socialsikringsydelser, der udbetales i henhold til de nationale sikringsordninger. ninger.
Employment, education and social policy cal, psychological and social problems of persons on whom serological test have pro­ved positive. They also asked the Com­mission to organize an exchange of infor­mation and experience and, where appro­priate, to bring forward suitable proposals.
Antallet af arbejdsløse er således fortsat steget, selv om stigningen har været mindre voldsom end tildligere.
Persistent unemployment means that more and more people have been seek­ing employment or re-employment for some time.
Ved udgangen af 1985 var der over 13 mio personer (svarende til over 11 % af den erhvervsaktive befolkning), der var registreret som arbejdsløse på arbejdsformidlingskontorerne. Med Spaniens og Portugals tiltrædelse til Det europæiske Fællesskab den 1. januar 1986 er tallet steget med yderligere 3 mio.
The Council and the Ministers adopted a statement on the coordination of medical and public health research in which they express support for the Community's coor­dination programmes in those spheres and recognize the need to strengthen the coordi­nation of Community activities in the fields of research and public health.
Efter modtagelsen af Kommissionens endelige rapport om gennemførelsen af det første pro gram til bekæmpelse af fattigdom vedtog Rådet den 19. december 1984 en afgørelsex) om en ny særlig fællesskabsindsats på dette område.
Lastly, they heard a report by Mr Manuel Marin, Commission Vice-President with special responsibility for employment, social affairs and education, which took stock of the situation in the fight against drug addiction.
Medens arbejdsløsheden blandt de unge på under 25 år på den ene side er faldet fra 41,0 % i oktober 1982 til 37,4 % i oktober 1985 i forhold til den samlede arbejdsløshed, kan man konstatere, at der på den anden side har fundet en vis stigning sted i antallet af arbejdsløse kvinder i forhold til det samlede antal arbejdsløse, og især også blandt langtidsledige og vandrende arbejdstagere.
In spite of restaint on actual earnings, workers in most Member States saw their net disposable income increase slightly in real terms thanks to measures restricting price increases, tax cuts and reduced social security contributions.