natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Denne kontrol må imidlertid ikke være overdreven eller vilkårlig, i den forstand at den ikke må medføre, at betalinger og overførsler, der ved rører udveksling af tjenesteydelser, begrænses til et bestemt beløb pr. forretning eller pr. tidsrum, eller at de ved traktaten anerkendte friheder gøres illusoriske eller beror på forvaltningens frie skøn.
Lastly, the Commission adopted a report to the Council on the strengthening of relations between the Community and Latin America.3
Ligebehandling af kvinder og mænd
Discussions, policy debates and work in hand
Domstolen afsagde en meget vigtig dom den 31. januar i to præjudicielle sager, forelagt af Tribunale di Genova ').
The Commission started preparations on the preliminary draft budget for 1985 with a view to submitting it by the end of May as scheduled.
Til grund for sagerne ligger striden mellem to italienske valutaindlændinge, Luisi og Carbone, og den italien ske statskasse i anledning af deres udførsel af valuta til et beløb, der langt oversteg det ifølge italiensk valutalovgivning tilladte maksimumbeløb pr. person og pr. år (der på det pågældende tidspunkt (1974/1975) androg 500 000 LIT).
It also started discussions on the problems of eliminating lead in petrol and restricting pollution by exhaust gases, which are of vital importance for the inhabitants of urban areas and for the environment at large.
I sin dom af 20. marts vedrørende de forenede sager 75 og 117/82 (Razzouk og Beydoun mod Kommissionen) fastslog Domstolen, at vedtægtens artikel 79, i henhold til hvilken kun enker efter tjenstemænd er berettiget til pension, er ulovlig.
To deal with this situation, ' it has decided that payments for nonagricultural expenditure for 1984 should be reduced by 250 million ECU, called in remaining potential VAT own resources for 1984 (43 million ECU) and asked for a special contribution from Member States of 2300 million ECU in loans.
Ifølge Domstolen er denne forskel i strid med princippet om kønnenes ligebehandling, som den hidtil har anset for en integrerende del af de grundrettigheder, hvis overholdelse det påhviler den at sikre.
The relevant proposal, based on Article 235, has been laid before the Council and Parliament.
Domstolen udtalte, at de har denne ret, hvis de kan identificeres i Kommissionens og Rådets retsakter eller er berørt af undersøgelserne vedrørende antidumping.
Representatives of 14 European governments, 34 trade union con federations, employers' organizations and Community institutions attended.
Efter at have fjernet den væsentlige hindring, der bestod i fortolkning af artikel 59, havde Domstolen ikke vanskeligt ved at fastslå, at i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 106, stk. 1, er pengeoverførsler, som foretages af modtage re af tjenesteydelser, som f.eks turister, modtagere af lægehjælp og deltagere i studie- og forretningsrejser, automatisk tilladt efter over gangsperiodens udløb i lighed med de tjenesteydelser, som de vedrører.
In a communication to the Council the Commission studied the security of the Community's natural gas supplies for the years to come and outlined a number of recommendations on steps to be taken to maintain the present degree of security until the end of the century.
') EF-Domstolen 31.1.1984 — de forenede sager 286/82 (Luisi mod ministeriet for statskassen) og 26/83 (Carbone mod ministeriet for statskassen).
The Commission representatives stated their views on the ETUC proposals for stimulating growth by concerted action to boost demand in selected areas, through public investment programmes and an across-the-board reduction in working hours.
Sådanne overførsler udgør nemlig betalinger for tjenesteydelser og er ikke kapitalbevægelser (som stadig er undergivet restriktioner)2), også selv om de foretages ved overførsel af rede penge i form af pengesedler.
The Commission approved two major research programmes: one is aimed at organizing cooperation between Member States in the field of biotechnology; the other is the third five-year programme on radioactive wastes, continuing work started in 1975.
traktatens artikel 67 ikke direkte anvendelse. ')
The Commission also sent the Council a
Den fælles landbrugspolitik
Free movement of goods
Dommen i de forenede sager 47 og 48/83 4) følger mere eller mindre samme linje.
On the subject of the free move ment of goods, two judgments were delivered, on 7 February and 13 March.
Den udtalte nemlig, at der ikke kan rejses tvivl om gyldigheden af en udligningsafgift (fastsat ved Kommissionens forordning) på indførsel af fransk ethanol, fremstillet af landbrugsprodukter til fire andre medlemsstater (Belgien.
The basis of the Court's decision was that interim measures, since they are based on Article 3 of Regulation No 17, 'must come within the framework of the final decision which may be adopted by virtue of Article 3'.
Nederlandene, Luxembourg og Forbundsrepublikken Tysk land), blot fordi den forordning, ifølge hvilken den er indført, er udstedt med hjemmel i EØF-traktatens artikel 46.
Since, in its final decision, the Commission could not have ordered Ford to resume supplies of right-hand-drive cars, concerned as it was with the question of the exemptability of Ford's German dealer agreement, the Com mission had therefore exceeded its com petence in doing so by way of interim meas-
Denne artikel kan derfor anvendes efter overgangsperiodens udløb, men udelukkende på produkter, som endnu ikke er omfattet af en fælles markedsordning.
In its judgment of 7 February2the Court again had occasion to rule on the compatibility with Community law of certain national measures designed to combat rising social security costs.
Afgørelsen i sag 90/83 5) har i høj grad bidraget til at afklare den undtagelse, der er indeholdt i Rådets forordning af 25. marts 1969 (543/69) om harmonisering af visse bestemmelser på det sociale område inden for landevejs-
The decision in Joined Cases 29 and 30/83 6is of interest for the pronouce- ment by the Court on the ineffectiveness of a change of the formal identity of a company made to avoid Article 85 liability; the irrelevance to the applicability of Article 85 of which party to an agreement wishes the restrictive clause to be inserted, and of the alleged purpose of the clause; and the illega-
Endvidere kan det pålægges osteproducenterne at være tilsluttet et kontrolorgan, såfremt det pågældende organs
In Joined Cases 228 and 229/824 the Court declared void the Commission
Domstolen syn til overtrædelser af fællesskabsbestemmelserne om priser, kvoter, konkurrence eller støtte i første række ville anvende de for sådanne overtrædelser hjemlede sanktioner.
Court of Justice lity of a mutual supply agreement producers (in the event of a shortfall in production).
Denne afgørelse har ligeledes betydning for Rådets forordning af 20. juli 1970 (1463/70) om indførelse af et kontrolapparat inden for landevejstransport.
education or business are automatically lib­eralized from the end of the transitional period in the same way as the services to which they relate.
for første gang en af de af Kommissionen vedtagne substansregler inden for kvotaordningen i artikel 58.
Such transfers constitute payments for servi­ces and not movements of capital (which are still subject to restrictions 2 ), even where they are effected by means of the physical transfer of banknotes.
Kommissionen havde foretaget ændringer i kvotaordningerne for at kunne gen nemføre en generel forhøjelse af kvoterne for en hel gruppe virksomheder, og det på grundlag af en bemyndigelse, som den i visse tilfælde havde i kraft af den generelle beslutning om ordningen.
The Court was careful to point out that, in so far as it might be used for unauthorized movements of capital, the liberalization of payments relating to trade in services re­mains subject to the power of the Member States to impose controls on the nature and reality of transactions.
Domstolen fandt, at ordningerne byggede på ensartede reduktionssatser for samt lige berørte virksomheder, og at de pågældende ændringer følgelig kun kunne foretages efter proceduren i artikel 58 (høring af Det rådgivende EKSF-Udvalg og samstemmende udtalelse fra Rådet).
Such controls must, however, be neither disproportionate nor arbitrary in the sense that they may not have the effect of limiting payments and transfers in connection with the provision of services to a specific am­ount for each transaction or for a given period, or of rendering illusory the freedoms recognized by the Treaty or of subjecting the exercise thereof to the discretion of the administrative authorities.
I december 1983 ') havde Kommissionen, stadig for bedre at kunne bremse krisen på stålmarkedet, indført et system med produktionsattester og ledsagedokumenter for leverancer af jern- og stålprodukter, således at der kan udfærdiges troværdige statistikker.
On 31 January the Court delivered a very important judgment in response to two references for a preliminary ruling made by the Genoa District Court. l The cases concerned a dispute between two Italian residents, Graziana Luisi and Giu­seppe Carbone, and the Ministry of the Treasury following the exportation of for­eign currency far in excess of the maximum permitted per person and per year under Italian exchange legislation (at the material time—1974/75—LIT 500000).
Den udtalte også for første gang6), at en virksomhed, der overskrider både sin produktionskvote og sin leveringskvote, at Kommissionen meget vel kan ikendes to bøder, der udregnes hver for sig, og at Kommissionen ved at handle således ikke pålægger »en dobbelt sanktion«.
They informed the national court hearing the ac­tion for a declaration of nullity of the meas­ures imposing the fines that they has used the foreign currency in question for the purposes of tourism and medical treatment in the Federal Republic of Germany and France.
') EFTL 373 af 31.12.1983 (3713/83/EKSF) 2) EFT L 29 af 1.2.1984 (234/84/EKSF)
They pleaded that the restrictions imposed by the Italian exchange legislation were incompatible with Community law, and in particular with Article 106 of the EEC Treaty.
Endvidere har Kommissionen i sin beslutning om systemet for produktionskvoter, der blev etableret i januar i år2), indføjet en artikel 15 B, hvorefter en medlemsstat til Kommissionen kan fremsætte klager, når den konstaterer en væsentlig ændring i forhold til de traditionelle leverancer. EISA (Sammenslutningen af selv stændige europæiske Stålværker) har anmodet om suspension af disse to forholdsregler3), idet den gør gældende, at Kommissionen således har iværksat en politik til fastfrysning af de traditionelle handelsstrømme mellem medlemsstaterne.
The outstanding feature of the judgment delivered by the Court of Justice is that, for the first time, the Court explicity acknow­ledges that freedom to provide services within the meaning of Article 59 of the Treaty includes the freedom for persons receiving services to visit another Member State in order to receive a service there without being subject to any restrictions whatever.
4) EF-Domstolen 21.2.1984 — sag 140/82 og 146/82 (WalzstahlVereinigung/Kommissionen) samt sagerne 221/82 og 226/82 Thys sen AG/Kommissionen).
1Joined Cases 286/82 Luisi ν Ministero del Tesoro and 26/83 Carbone ν Ministero del Tesoro.
Indbragte sager
Commercial policy
Sag 102/84 ') — Dillinger/Hüttenwer-ke AG/Kommissionen
In Case 337/823the Court ruled that Article 46 of the EEC Treaty may be applicable even after the expiry of the tran­sitional period.
Kommissionens afgørelse af 27. februar 1984, hvor EKSF-traktatens ved Kommissionen afslog sagsøgerens ansøgning om kel 33 tildeling af en kvote samt Kommissionens afgørelse af 27. februar 1984, hvorved Kommissionen gav firmaet Sacilor meddelelse om de produktionskvoter, der var blevet fastsat for første kvartal 1984, hvor visse kvoter blev tildelt dette firma og ikke sagsøgeren
It held that a countervailing charge (fixed by a Commission regulation) on imports of French ethyl alcohol of agri­cultural origin into four other Member States (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg and the Federal Republic of Germany) can­not be called in question simply because the regulation introducing it is based on Article 46. That article may therefore be applied after the expiry of the transitional period, but only to products which are not yet subject to a common organization of the market.
Denkavit Futtermit Fortolkning af EØF-traktatens artikel 30 og 36 samt EØF-traktatens artikel tel GmbH/Land Nordrhein-Westfa-af direktiv 79/373 med henblik på at fastslå, om 177 len ved ministeren for fødevarer, medlemsstaterne kan gøre indførsel fra andre med landbrug og forstvæsen lemsstater af foderblandinger betinget af, at der fremlægges en af veterinærmyndighederne udstedt importtilladelse eller en af veterinærmyndighederne i udførelsstaten udstedt attest.
The Court held that, in a situation characterized by the absence of implementing measures provided for by Regulation No 2777/75, national provisions laying down marketing and quality stand­ards for slaughtered poultry, which must be observed upon penalty of disciplinary sanctions, are compatible with that Regula­tion provided they are in keeping with the aim of the common organization of the market and applied in a way which does not restrict the importation of poultrymeat
Indbyrdes tilnærmelse af lovgivningerne Sag 96/84 — Vereniging Slachtpluim-vee-Export e V / Re w e - Z en t r a l-A k ti en gesellschaft
4Jongeneel Kaas BV and Others υ State of the Nether­lands and Stichting Centraal Orgaan Zuivelcontrole.
• 78/991 om tilpasning af bilagene til Rådets direktiver 75/106/EØF og 76/21 l/EØF til den tekniske udvikling inden for færdigpakninger, for så vidt angår retten til at forsyne produkterne med »EØFtegnet« samt den umiddelbare anvendelighed af direktiv 76/211
The Community may exercise exclusive powers only where Com­munity rules cover the matter in question. In the absence of Community rules, Member States retain the power to adopt rules them­selves, provided they are compatible with the common organization of the market
(fortsat)
Transport
Sag 89/84 — Fédération Nationale Lovligheden af i et medlemsland at sammenstikke EØF-traktatens artikel des Producteurs de vins de table et rødvin og rosévin med oprindelse i Fællesskabet, 177 vins de pays — confédération des samt af at bringe en således fremstillet vare i associations vitivoles de France m.fl./ handelen under betegnelsen rødvin eller rosévin P. Ramet DPCE (»med oprindelse i Det europæiske Fællesskab«) lesskab«)
It likewise dismissed the application in the second case, but only after taking note of the undertaking given by the Commission that Article 15B would be applied only where alterations in traditional deliveries were due to infringements of Community law and that, in the case of infringements of the Community rules on prices, competi­tion or aids, it would apply first and fore­most the sanctions laid down for such in­fringements.
Sag 91/84 — Director of public prose Fortolkning af udtrykket »lokalt torv«, jf. artikel 14 EØF-traktatens artikel cutions/Sidney Hackett Ltd og Roy a, stk. 3, litra c), i forordning 543/69 om harmonise 177 Thomas Weston ring af visse bestemmelser på det sociale område inden for landevejstransport, som ændret ved forordning 2827/77
The Court held that the expression 'transport of animal carcases and waste not intended for human consumption' employed in Article 14a (2)(c) of the former Regulation envis­aged carcases which were not intended for human consumption and waste which was not intended for oral human consumption. The exempted operations envisaged were limited to cases where the exempted prod­ucts alone were carried.
Sag 92/84 — Raymond C. Tetlow/ Fortolkning af udtrykket »lokalt torv«, jf. artikel 14 EØF-traktatens artikel
The decision will assist in ensuring a more uniform applica­tion of the Regulations by Member States.
177 a, stk. 3, litra c), i forordning 543/69 om harmonisering af visse bestemmelser på det sociale område inden for landevejstransport, som ændret ved forordning 2827/77
ECSC first time annulled one of the substantive rules adopted by the Commission in the context of the system of quotas provided in Article 58.
Erstatningskrav vedrørende de tab, som sagsøgerne Euratomtraktatens ar har lidt på grund af de retsstridige ansættelsesproce tikel 148 og 188 durer, der er blevet anvendt over for dem, samt EØF-traktatens artikel
The Commission had, on the basis of the powers which the general deci­sion establishing the quota system vested in it in certain cases, made changes to the system in order to bring about a general increase in the quotas for a whole group of undertakings.
Sag 97/84 — Kommissionen/Frankrig Rådets beslutning 74/393/EØF af 22. juli 1974 om EØF-traktatens artikel indførelse af en konsultationsprocedure for med 169 lemsstaternes samarbejdsaftaler med tredjelande, for så vidt angår de aftaler, der er indgået med Polen, Mexico og Sydkorea
Joined Cases 37/84 R and 45/84 R European Indepen­ dent Steelworks Association (EISA) ν Commission. 5Joined Cases 140/82 Walzstahlvereinigung ν Commis­ sion and Joined Cases 221/82 and 226/82 Thyssen AG ν Commission.
Sag 98/84 — Kommissionen/Frankrig EØF-traktatens artikel 95, stk. 1 — Differentieret beskatning af nationale varer og importerede varer
6Case 2/83 Alfer SA ν Commission; Case 76/83 Usines Gustave Boel ν Commission; Case 10/83 Metalgoi ν Com­
EØF-traktatens artikel 169 fra de andre medlemsstater som gebyr for sundhedskontrol af østers, muslinger og andre bløddyr
Next, it inserted in the current quota rules drawn up in January of this year an Article 15B authorizing Member States to complain to it if they establish that deliveries have been altered to a significant extent compa­red with traditional deliveries, and empow­ering itself to reduce the delivery quota of the undertaking in question to correct the imbalance in traditional deliveries.3The European Independent Steelworks Associ­ation applied for the suspension of both mission; Case 348/82 Industrie Riunite Odolesi SpA ν Com­mission.
(fortsat)
New cases
Sag 100/842) — Kommissionen/Det forenede Kongerige
86 and 87/84 — Officier van Ju­stitie v. I. Bout, en Zonen BV
Direktiv 78/546/EØF om statistisk registrering af vejgodstransport inden for rammerne af en regional statistik
Commission Decision of 8 February 1983 con­cerning aid to maintain maritime employment subpara­Article
EØF-traktatens artikel 30 — Statsstøtte forbeholdt indkøb af nationalt fremstillede køretøjer til erhvervsbrug (lov nr. 308 af 29.5.1982)
Council Decision 74/393/EEC of 22 July 1974 Article 169 EEC establishing a consultation procedure for co­operation agreements, as regards the agreement concluded with Poland, Mexico and South Korea
EØF-traktatens artikel 95 — Uensartede afgifter på vine. fremstillet på grundlag af druer, og frugtvine
First paragraph of Article 95 of the EEC Treaty Article 169 EEC — different taxation of national products and products imported from other Member States in relation to fees for carrying out health checks on oysters, mussels and shellfish
Sag 107/84 — Kommissionen/Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland
101/84 — Commission Italy
Sager mellem Fællesskabet og dets ansatte
107/84 — Commission ν FR Ger­many
Mod Revisionsretten ; Sag 108/84.
Disputes between the Community and its staff ν Court of Auditors: 108/84
Sanktionerne skal gå videre end en rent symbolsk
Treaty, particularly with regard to the concept of affecting trade between Member States
(fortsat)
Social policy
Behandlingen af det for Domstolen forelagte spørgsmål har ikke afsløret noget, der kan påvirke gyldigheden af Kommissionens forordning (EØF) nr. 3429/80
Dorit Harz ν Deutsche Tradax Although Directive 76/207/EEC, for the purpose of imposing a sanction for the breach of the prohibition of discrimination, leaves the Member States free to choose between different solutions, it nevertheless requires, in order to ensure that it is effective and that it has a deterrent effect, that compensation must be adequate in relation to the damage sustained and must therefore am­ount to more than purely nominal compensation such as the reimbursement only of the costs incurred in submitting the application
Sagsøgte frifindes (krav om erstatning for det tab, som anvendelsen af forordning 80/81 påfører en virksomhed, hvis forretninger ikke var færdigafsluttede ved forordningens vedtagelse)
Unifrex ν Commission and Application dismissed (loss suffered as a result of the application of Regulation (EEC) No 801/ 81 to transactions in progress at the time of its adoption)
Administrative og institutionelle spørgsmål
Administrative and institutional questions
Europa-Parlamentets beslutning »om opfølgningen af Europa-Parlamentets vedtagelse den 7. juli 1981 af Zagari-betænkningen« annulleres
The resolution of the European Parliament on the consequences to be drawn from the European Parliament's adoption, on 7 July 1981, of the Zagari Report is annulled
Overtrædelser 10.4.1984 — Sag 324/82 ')
10.4.1984, 324/82 — Commission ν Belgium2
Kongeriget Belgien har undladt at opfylde de forpligtelser, der påhviler det i medfør af EØF-traktaten. ved som beskatningsgrundlag for merværdiafgiften for bi ler at have opretholdt katalogprisen som en særlig foranstaltning, der fraviger artikel 11 i det 6. direktiv, uden at de i direktivets artikel 27, stk. 5, angivne betingelser er opfyldt
By retaining the catalogue price as the taxable amount for charging VAT on cars, as a special measure for derogation from Article 11 of the Sixth Directive, when the requirements laid down in Article 27(5) of the Directive are not met, the Kingdom of Belgium has failed to fulfil its obligations under the EEC Treaty
Revisionsretten vedtog den 5. april en udtalelse om forslaget til Rådets afgørelse om bemyndigelse af Kommissionen til at medvirke ved finansieringen af innovation i Fællesskabet ').
(75000 million through ISVEIMER and 15000 million through Banco di Sicilia) go towards financing ventures in the industrial, hotel and services sectors in the Mezzogiorno; part of the funds will be directed towards firms' energy saving investment.
318 mio til investeringer i Italien, 46,6 til Irland, 22,4 til Tyskland, 17,1 til Danmark, 16,9 mio til Grækenland og 12,3 mio til Det forenede Kon gerige.
318 million ECU for investments in Italy, 46.6 million in Ireland, 22.4 million in Germany, 17.1 million in Denmark, 16.9 million in Greece and 12.3 million in the United Kingdom.
116,8 mio ECU af det samlede lån hidrører fra de midler, som Det nye Fælles skabsinstrument for optagelse og ydelse af lån (NIC) 3) råder over.
In this total 116.8 million ECU was provided from the resources of the new Community borrowing and lending instrument (NCI).3Outside the Community the Bank lent 10 million ECU for small and medium-sized investment in Portugal.
Uden for Fællesskabet har EIB udlånt 10 mio ECU til mindre og mellemstore investeringer i Portugal.
The project, which will make for increased productivity through the introduction of new technologies and a more systematic computer utilization in inventory management, will help restructuring in one of the Community's crisis sectors.
EIB's finansieringer i april 1984
LIT 251000 million went to investment in the Mezzogiorno.
2) Ifolgc omregningskursen den 30. marts 1984. som EIB anvender til statistiske formal i 2. kvartal af 1984 svarer 1 ECU til 2,23
2The conversion rates at 30 March 1984 used by the E1B in statistics for the second quarter of 1984 were 1 ECU =