natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Støtte til uddannelse af landbrugere — 1985 Foranstaltninger til fordel for landbrugere, hvis bedrifter blev beskadiget ved brande i 1984 Støtte til husdyrbrugere, fjerkræavlere og biavlere, der har lidt tab som følge af de dårlige
Aid scheme for small firms (North Rhine-Westphalia)Scheme to encourage small saving for industrial investment Assistance to Hamburg firm for environmental measures Extension of aid under joint Federal/LanJ regional aid programme in Heide-Meldorf Business start-up scheme Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (food industry)Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (silk weaving)Environment research and technology programme Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (steel springs)Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (clay)Aid for shipbuilding in Bavaria Tax incentives for cars meeting stricter exhaust emission standards
Forslag til program for 1985 vedrørende visse former for støtte til forbedring af hygiejneforhold
Aid scheme for anti-pollution measures in public building heating systems and districtheating power stations (Hessen)
Midlertidig støtte til vinterfoder til udligning af tab som følge af de kraftige regnskyl i 1985 (»Temporary winter fodder scheme«)
Scheme to assist formation of cooperatives in Hessen Information technology support programme Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (construction machinery)Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (heating and kitchen appliances)Hessen Land venture capital fund Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (farm machinery)
Molise: indgreb til fordel for landbrugere til erhvervelse af landbrugsmaskiner Ombrien: forslag til regionallov om nye interventioner vedrørende landbrugslån
Aid scheme for research into new materials Aid scheme for research in biology and biotechnology Aid scheme for pollution control investment (Hessen)Aid scheme for effluent treatment plants (Lower Saxony)Aid scheme for waste recycling (Schleswig-Holstein)Aid scheme for pollution control investment (Hamburg)Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (electronic relays)Aid scheme for introduction of advanced technology (Bavaria)Tax relief for takeover of business in difficulty (industrial fasteners)Aid scheme for pollution control under ERPAid scheme for business consultancy services (Bremen)
Sicilien: foranstaltninger til fordel for producenter af citrusfrugter, som indgår i programmet for bekæmpelse af parasitter i forbindelse med citrusfrugter
Aid scheme for business consultancy services to small firms
Calabria: lovforslag om ændring af og integrering i regionallov nr. 21 af 2.6.1980 vedrørende interventioner til støtte af landbruge!
Extension of additional anti-recession aid to small and mediumsized firms under 1978Economic Recovery Act
Marche: regionallov om udvikling på landbrugsområdet (støtte til konsulentordninger) Tre konkrete tilfælde af anvendelse af lov nr. 700 af 19. december 1983 om sanering af
Extension of regional aid in development zone (amendment of Commission Decision 82/
Sicilien: udkast til lov nr. 581/A vedrørende interventioner til fordel for sicilianske landdistrikters levedygtighed og elektrificering (støtte til landbrugsinfrastruktur)
740/EEC)Aid to a glass container manufacturer Amendments to 1970 Economic Expansion Act and 1978 Economic Recovery Act
Molise: lov nr. 23 af 28. august 1984 om normer for anerkendelse af producentsammenslutninger for anerkendelse af producentsammenslutninger og foreninger af sådanne (støtte til igangsætning og til udvikling af konsulentordninger, reklame ...)
Extension of shipbuilding credit scheme for 1985Regional aid programme Aid scheme for waste paper and packaging recycling and cleaner technologies Extension of shipbuilding credit scheme for 1986
Sicilien: lov nr. 51 af 21. maj 1984 om regler for forskud for levering af druer til kooperativer og sociale kooperativer, samt andre foranstaltninger på landbrugskrcditområdet
Aid scheme for local job creation measures Amendments to soft loan schemes Aid to shipyard for building product carrier Paper and pulp levy scheme Aid to shipyard for building product carrier Aid to shipyard for building two container/bulk carriers
Forslag til støtte til fordel for landbruget som erstatning for elementarskader Stötte til landmænd, der ophører med at drive landbrugsvirksomhed Støtte til kollektiv genbeplantning af vinmarker efter sammenlægning
Aid to Sicilian marble exporters Assistance under Act No 46/82 to a commercial vehicle manufacturer Assistance under Act No 46/82 to a motor manufacturer Assistance under Act No 46/82 to a paper mill Assistance under Act No 46/82 to a steel firm (EEC activities)Assistance under Act No 46/82 to a food manufacturer Assistance under Act No 46/82 to a tyre manufacturer Assistance under Act No 46/82 to a chemicals firms Assistance under Act No 46/82 to an electronics firm Aid scheme for associations of small industrial firms in the Puglia Region
Ændring af markedsføringsordningen for kartofler (»Potato Marketing Board Scheme«)
Extension of aid scheme under Act No 696/83 for purchase of high technology equipmentby small firms
Konkret tilfælde af anvendelse af »Inner Urban Areas Act«: støtte til investeringer med henblik på oplagring og aftapning på flaske af importeret vin
Aid scheme for industrial cooperatives and infrastructure investment in the Puglia Region Extension of Special Innovation Fund under Act No 46/82
Støtte til markedsføring gennem kooperativer inden for gartnerisektoren på øen Jersey
Aid scheme for brick and tile producers in Sicily
Støtte til privat skovbrugsdrift (støtte til beplantning med skov og naturlig foryngelse af løvtræer)
Extension for 1985 of aid scheme for consumer electronics and electronic componentsmanufacturers
Nordirland: støtte ti! modernisering af klassificering af fårekroppc (landbrugskonsulcnlstølte).
Region Extension of Special Fund for Applied Research in Industry under Act No 1089/68Four aid schemes for small firms in the Emilia-Romagna Region
Liste over offentliggjorte undersøgelsesrapporter : serien »Udviklingen i koncentration og konkurrence«, i 1985
Aid cases in which the Commission decidedto open the Article 93(2) EEC procedure
Undersøgelsens titel
Federal Republic of Germany
Luxembourg: Kontoret for De europæiske Fællesskabers officielle Publikationer
Aid cases in which the Commission decidedto close the Article 93(2) EEC procedure
Første del vedrører anvendelsen af denne politik over for virksomheder.
Amendments to grants scheme for employment of R & D staff Assistance to aluminium semis manufacturer
DANMARK
Date
Pris i Luxembourg (moms ikke medregnet)
Investment aid released — Article 88 ECSC procedureclosed — Partial closure of Article 93(2) EEC procedure
Støtte til EF's stålindustri siden 1.2.1980')
Private sector2Finsider/Private sector
Β 1 alt frigivet indtil 31.12.1985 c: Ikkc­for­enelig med det fælles marked, i alt
Supplementary aids for continued operations and closuresconditionally approved
Danmark
Private sector1
Der forenede Kongerige
British Steel Corporation2
') Datoen for vedtagelsen af de første støtte regle ­) Omtrentlige tal.
These aids fall within the framework of Decision No 1018/85/ECSC of 19 April 1985 (OJ L 110, 23.4.1985).These aids were conditionally approved by the Commission on 29 June 1983.
Det forenede Kongerige British Steel Corporation
Sicily: measures to help citrus growers who take part in the programme to control certaincitrus pests.
Støtte til lukning og udvikling
Molise: Act No 23 of 28 August 1984 laying down rules for the recognition of agriculturalproducer associations and unions thereof (launching aid, aid for the development ofinformation programmes, advertising, etc.).
Nederlandene Det forenede Kongerige
United Kingdom
Støtte til EF's stålindustri, frigivet i 1985
List of study reports published in the'Evolution of concentration and competition' series in 1985
Tilskud/ rentegodt­gørelser
Research institute
Tillæg
Page 283
De følgende sider bør insereses efter side 256.
European Communities— Commission
Landbrug: artikel 93, stk.
1986 — 267 pp. — 16.2 x 22.9 cm
Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland
ISBN 92-825-6195-X
Foranstaltninger til fordel for udnyttelse af græsgange og beskæftigelsesgaranti i små og mellemstore landbrugsvirksomheder (Hessen)
Price (excluding VAT) in Luxembourg
Finansieringsreform for landbruget.
Part One covers generalcompetition policy.
Lov nr. 247 af 6.6.1985 om ændring af lov om indeksreguleredc realkreditlån
Part Two deals with competition policy towards enterprises.
National lov nr. 194 af 4.6.1984 om interventioner til støtte for landbruget
European Community Information Service
Landbrug: Endelige negativbeslutninger truffet af Kommissionen på grundlag af procedurer i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 93, stk. 2
Sub-agent for Northern Greece:Molho's Bookstore
Uddrag af Nittende Almindelige Beretning om De europæiske Fællesskabers Virksomhed i 1985
Offprint from the Nineteenth General Report on the Activities of the European Communities 1985
Afsnit 2: Fortolkning og anvendelse af fællesskabsrettens materielle regler
Section 2: Interpretation and application of the substantive rules of
III — Forslag fremsendt til Rådet, men endnu ikke vedtaget
- to Chapter II, Section 2: Directives and proposals concerning the removal of technical barriers to trade in industrial products:
- til kapitel IV: Talmæssige oplysninger om Domstolens virksomhed
Directives adopted by the Commission
Opmærksomheden henledes på, at denne publikation er et uddrag af Den Nittende Almindelige Beretning om De europæiske Fællesskabers Virksomhed 1985.
This publication is an extract from the Nineteenth General Report on the Activities of the European Communities 1985.
Teksten har ikke undergået nogen ændring, hvilket indebærer, at henvisninger til »denne Beretning« er henvisninger til Den Nittende Almindelige Beretning.
The text has in no way been modified: references to "this Report" should therefore be construed as references to the Nineteenth General Report.
I 1985 blev der således fremsendt 503 åbningsskrivelser til medlemsstaterne mod 454 i 1984 og 289 i 1983.
This year 503 procedures were initiated, compared with 454 in 1984 and 289 in 1983.
I en sag, der endnu befinder sig på det indledende stadium, har Frankrig i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 170 indgivet klage over Italien på grund af store forsinkelser i afviklingen af fordringer affødt af forpligtelser i henhold til artikel 36 i forordningen af 14. juni 1971 og artikel 102 i forordningen af 21. marts 19721).
Proceedings, which have not yet reached the stage of litigation, have been commenced under Article 170 of the EEC Treaty by France against Italy, alleging serious delays in settling debts arising from obligations under Article 36 of the Regulation of 14 June 1971 and Article 102 of the Regulation of 21 March 1972.!
Ved kendelse nr. 293/85 R af 25. oktober2) påbød Domstolens præsident kongeriget Belgien omgående og med virkning, indtil dommen i hovedsagen er afsagt, at træffe enhver foranstaltning for at sikre studerende med statsborgerskab i andre medlemsstater adgang til erhvervsuddannelser ved belgiske universiteter på samme vilkår som belgiske studerende, dog på betingelse af, at de pågældende personligt og skriftligt forpligter sig til at erlægge studieafgiften, såfremt Domstolen ikke giver Kommissionen medhold i hovedsagen.
By an Order in Case 293/85 R Commission ν Belgium,2the President of the Court ordered the Kingdom of Belgium, pending the judgment on the main application, immediately to adopt all the measures needed to ensure that students who are nationals of other Member States have access to vocational training offered by Belgian universities on the same conditions as Belgian students, provided that they give a personal undertaking, in writing, to pay the amount of the enrolment fee if the main application is dismissed by the Court.
Da adgangsbetingelserne til erhvervsuddannelser ifølge retspraksis er omfattet af traktaten, der forbyder enhver forskelsbehandling begrundet i nationalitet, var det vigtigt allerede fra det akademiske års begyndelse af forhindre, at studerende blev pålagt pligt til at betale et indskrivningsgebyr, som ikke var i overensstemmelse med EF-reglerne.
The Court has previously held that the conditions governing access to vocational training are within the scope of the Treaty, which prohibits any discrimination on grounds of nationality;1lectures were due to resume shortly, so that urgent action was needed to prevent any damage which might have been caused to students by the obligation to pay an enrolment fee which was not in conformity with the Community rules.
Ved en kendelse af 7. marts imødekom Domstolen en begæring om foreløbige forholdsregler i forbindelse med den overtrædelsesprocedure, Kommissionen har indledt mod Italien i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 169.
On 7 March, in Case 154/85 R Commission ν Italy, the President of the Court granted an application for interim measures made in the course of infringement proceedings brought by the Commission against Italy pursuant to Article 169 of the EEC Treaty.
Baggrunden for denne sag var de indregistreringsformaliteter, Italien krævede opfyldt for biler importeret uden om det officielle forhandlernet, navnlig fra Tyskland, Belgien, Frankrig og Nederlandene, hvor priserne eksklusive afgifter er væsentlig lavere end i Italien (med en prisforskel på undertiden helt op til 20%). Som følge heraf udgjorde parallelimporten i 1984 ca. 80 000 biler.
The infringement arose out of registration formalities imposed by Italy on vehicles imported outside the official distribution networks; these vehicles came in particular from Belgium, France, Germany and the Netherlands, where pre­tax prices are substantially lower than those charged in Italy, sometimes by as much as 20%.
På baggrund heraf har en række japanske producenter af elektroniske skrivemaskiner indgivet begæring om foreløbige forholdsregler i form af en suspension af opkrævningen af visse definitive antidumpingafgifter for deres vedkommende (sag 250/85 R, 260/85 R, 273/85 R, 277/85 R, 297/85 R og 300/85 R).
A number of Japanese manufacturers of electronic typewriters brought applica­tions under that provision seeking the suspension as regards them of the effect of certain definitive anti-dumping duties (Cases 250/85 R Brother Industries, 260/85 R Tokyo Electric, 273/85 R Silver Seiko and Silver Reed, 297/85 R Towa Sandiken and 277/85 R and 300/85 R Canon).
Fortolkning og anvendelse af fællesskabsrettens materielle regler
Interpretation and application of the substantive rules of Community law-
I sin dom af 29. januar1) bekræftede Domstolen sin hidtidige retspraksis med hensyn til vurderingen af prisbestemmelser i relation til EØF-traktatens artikel 30, idet den indskærpede, at det ifølge denne traktatbestemmelse ikke er tilladt at fastsætte en mindstepris for salg i detailleddet af brændstoffer, når den pågældende pris i visse tilfælde fastsættes på grundlag af de kostpriser, som raffinaderierne i · importlandet opererer med. Tilsvarende fastslog Domstolen i en anden sag, at nationale bestemmelser, der fastsætter en bindende pris i detailleddet for bøger, er uforenelige med EF-reglerne i det omfang, disse regler afskærer importører af bøger, der enten er udgivet i den pågældende medlemsstat og derefter genindført, eller som er udgivet i en anden medlemsstat, fra at fastsætte den salgspris i detailleddet, som importørerne måtte finde passende2).
In Cullet ν Centres Ledere, ' the Court confirmed its previous judg­ments relating to the evaluation of price rules in relation to Article 30 of the EEC Treaty, stating that this Article prohibited fixing a minimum price for the retail sale of fuel when that price was fixed in some cases on the basis of the ex­refinery prices in the importing country. In another case 2the Court indicated the incompatibility of national provisions which fixed the retail price for books, in so far as these rules prevented importers of books from fixing a retail price which they deemed to be suitable in the case of books published in the Member State concerned and then reimported, or in some cases published in another Member State.
Domstolen fik i en dom af 9. maj4) lejlighed til at udtale sig om, hvorvidt det var foreneligt med EØF-traktatens artikel 30, at postvæsenet i en medlemsstat konsekvent defavoriserer frankeringsmaskiner fremstillet af en virksomhed i en anden medlemsstat ved den krævede godkendelse af disse maskiner eller forud for markedsføringen.
In Case 21/84 Commission ν France the Court had to consider the compatibility with Article 30 of a systematically unfavourable attitude to postal franking machines manufactured in another Member State adopted by the French postal authorities when dealing with applications for the approval necessary before the machines can be marketed.
') Dom af 29.1.1985 (Cullet m.ß./Centres Ledere, sag 231/83). 2) Dom af 10.1.1985 (Association des Centres distributeurs Lederci SA Thenars Distribution m.fl., Sàrl »Au
It is particularly interesting that in order to assess this degree of generality the Court accepted that where only a few firms were operating on the market in question the attitude adopted by a national
FÆLLESSKABSRETTEN
COMMUNITY LAW administration towards a single firm might constitute a measure incompatible with Article 30.
I en dom af 7. maj1) blev Frankrig dømt for at have overtrådt EØF-traktatens artikel 30 ved at afskære udgivervirksomheder fra at opnå visse skattefordele for så vidt angår de publikationer, de lader trykke i andre medlemsstater.
In Case 18/84 Commission ν France the Court held that France had infringed Article 30 by depriving press undertakings of the benefit of certain tax advantages in respect of publications which they print in other Member States.
I forbindelse med eksportrestriktioner har Domstolen i overensstemmelse med sin hidtidige retspraksis statueret, at nationale bestemmelser, der forbyder eksport af spildolie til andre medlemsstater, er uforenelige med EØF-traktatens artikel 342).
As regards export restrictions, the Court in Case 173/83 Commission ν France confirmed its earlier decisions and held that national rules prohibiting the exportation of waste oils to other Member States were incompatible with Article 34.
I en dom af 11. januar3) traf Domstolen afgørelse i et annullationssøgsmål mod en beslutning truffet af Kommissionen vedrørende artikel 130 i akten vedrørende Grækenlands tiltrædelse, der gav Frankrig tilladelse til at træffe beskyttelsesforanstaltninger i forbindelse med indførsel af bomuldsgarn fra Grækenland.
In Piraiki­Patraiki and Others ν Commission1the Court had before it an application for the annulment of a Commission Decision, adopted pursuant to the Act of Accession of Greece, which authorized France to adopt safeguard measures against imports of cotton yarn originating in Greece.
I sag 207/834) udtalte Domstolen, at et krav om, at visse varer skal markeds føres med oprindelsesmærkning, var uforeneligt med EØF-traktatens artikel 30, selv om det gjaldt for såvel indenlandske som for importerede varer uden forskel og i detailleddet.
In Commission ν UK1the Court held that a prohibition on the marketing of certain products unless accompanied by an indication of origin is incompatible with Article 30 of the EEC Treaty, even if it applies in the same way to both national and imported products and is imposed at the retail stage.
I sag 41/83 tog Domstolen stilling til spørgsmålet konkurrenceregilernes anvendelse på offentlige virksomheder5).
Italy ν Commission public undertakings.2
Telekommunikationsanlæggene drives uden nogen form for indgriben fra de britiske myndigheders side.
This responsi­bility is undertaken without any form of intervention from British official authorities.
Kommissionen fastslog, at der forelå misbrug af dominerende stilling, jf. EØF-traktatens artikel 86, og pålagde BT at bringe dette forhold til ophør6). BT efterkom denne beslutning, men Den italienske Republik anlagde annullationssøgsmål i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 173.
The Commission found that there was an abuse of a dominant position within the meaning of Article 86 of the Treaty and stated that BT was obliged to put an end to it.3BT complied with this decision, but Italy brought an action under Article 173 to have the decision declared void.
Domstolen statuerede, at de særlige omstændigheder i den pågældende sag, hvor der var tale om udøvelse af en tillagt anordningsbeføjelse, ikke indebar, at BT derved kunne unddrage sig sine forpligtelser i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 86.
The Court held that the circumstances of the case—resort to the use of delegated legislative powers— did not relieve BT of the obligations imposed by Article 86.
Domstolen fastslog endvidere, at den praksis, der bestod i at forbyde videreforsendelse af telex-meddelelser til priser, der lå mærkbart under de normalt gældende takster, var i strid med EØF-traktatens artikel 86.
The Court also confirmed that the use of such powers to eliminate the retransmission of telex messages at prices considerably lower than those based on traditional tariffs amounted to a breach of Article 86.
Det afgørende spørgsmål i denne sag var, hvorvidt Kommissionen med urette havde baseret sin beslutning på den omstændighed, at Ford AG »ensidigt« (dvs. uden de tyske forhandleres samtykke), havde besluttet at standse sine leverancer af højrestyrede biler til tyske forhandlere for derved at forhindre eksport af disse biler til Det forenede Kongerige, hvor priserne er højere.
The main issue was whether the Commission was entitled to refuse an exemption by reason of the fact that Ford­Werke had 'unilaterally' (i.e. without the agreement of the German distributors) discon­tinued supplies of right­hand­drive cars to its German distributors in order to prevent their being exported to the United Kingdom, where prices were higher.
Hovedforhandleraftalen indeholdt en bestemmelse om, al Ford skulle afgøre, hvilke modeller der skulle leveres.
One of the clauses in the main dealer agreement allowed Ford to determine the models which would be supplied.
Domstolen fastslog i øvrigt, at Kommissionen ved at nægte at fritage forhandleraftalen som følge af den markedsopdeling, denne ville føre til, med rette havde taget hensyn til hele den sammenhæng, denne aftale indgik i, og at den med rette havde betragtet nægtelsen af at levere højrestyrede biler til tyske forhandlere som et nøgleelement i denne markedsopdeling.
The Court also found that when it refused to exempt the dealer agreement on the grounds that the market was partitioned as a result, the Commission was obliged to take account of all the circumstances surrounding the application of the agreement and was entitled to take the view that the mere refusal to supply German dealers with right­hand­drive cars was a key element in this partitioning.
Domstolen udtalte ligeledes, at Kommissionen ikke havde pligt til at foretage en detaljeret undersøgelse af alle de fordele og ulemper, et selektivt distributionssystem kunne være forbundet med, når der var god grund til at antage, at en fabrikant havde anvendt et sådant system med det formål at forhindre parallelimport og derved skabe en kunstig opdeling af det fælles marked.
Nor was the Commission under an obligation to make a detailed study of all the advantages and disadvantages likely to flow from a selective distribution system when it had good grounds for thinking that a manufacturer had used such a system to prevent parallel imports and thus artificially to partition the common market.
I sag 214/832) stadfæstede Domstolen den politik, Kommissionen har ført hvad angår støtte til strukturomlægning i jern- og stålindustrien.
In Federal Republic of Germany ν Commissionlthe Court approved the Commission's policy regarding aid for restructuring the steel industry.