natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det er et uvurderligt resultat, men er det lykkedes Fællesskabet fuldt ud at opfylde disse mål om frihed, lighed og social retfærdig hed?
44% of those questioned agreed with the first statement 44% agreed with the second statement 8% did not agree with either statement 4% did not reply
Er det »Borgernes Europa«, som det stolt forkynder, kun for arbejdstagere?
1 Special Eurobarometer opinion survey on racism and xenophobia in the European Community, published by the European Commission, Brussels, In November
Også for dem, der ikke arbejder, dem der har deres hjem i Europa, men som ikke er statsborgere i noget medlemsland, og for dem, som på grund af manglende uddannelse ikke kan deltage i kultur- og samfundslivet?
initiated on the basis of the original Treaties, precisely because it has been able to mobilize the people of Europe around what they fundamentally share in common: democracy based on respect for the human person, with as its corollary all the demands that such a democracy entails.
EF-passet — symbolet på »EF-statsborgerskabet«
Because the Community is a statement of this democratic will inherent in the tradition and aspirations of Europeans, it has over the years forged a degree of economic cohesion,
Og hvad betyder egentlig dette »Borgernes Europa«?
not inspired by an abstract ideal, but by a realistic need: how to make the most of Community resources if entire regions are equipped with inadequate infrastructure or obsolete industrial structures.
Et parlament valgt ved direkte al mindelige valg, ret til at blive hørt i Domstolen, søgsmålsret, medindflydelse gennem faglige organisationer, forbrugersammenslutninger. o.l., hjælpeprogrammer, der medvirker til at mindske ulighederne på forskellige områder, det er, hvad »Borgernes Europa« står for.
How to avoid human and economic waste threatening both farmers who are over-equipped and in debt and those who use archaic and loss-making production methods. In a word, the Community is counting on economic and social cohesion to alleviate and ward off the adverse effects of deregulation, which would harm everyone's interests.
Lige fra Rom-Traktaten og til Den Europæiske Fælles Akt viser Fællesskabets ud vikling helt klart, at denne »europæiske borgerret« ikke blot er en tom floskel.
Even before the Single European Act was adopted, Community cohesion stood the test of the recession when people were tempted to draw in their horns and safeguard their established rights regardless of the difficulties of others.
Men det er truet fra mange sider. Kan det holde magtapparatet stangen?
Thanks to that cohesion, Europe is now able to seize the opportunity of newly emerging economic recovery with both hands and create new jobs.
Vil det være opfindsomt og kritisk nok til at modstå de fristende teknokratiske bud på løsninger på unionens problemer?
The integration which is to come about in the single market will, as we have seen, lead to an increase in employment and go some way towards supplying a response to the major challenge of the last decade: unemployment affecting millions of workers.
Den demokratiske tradition blandt de europæiske folk betyder, at man kan se fremtiden trygt i møde i denne henseende.
In the final analysis the Europe which has decided by common action to secure the economic and social progress of the Member States refers more and more explicitly to a concept of civilization.
De vil ikke stille sig tilfreds med et billigt tilbud, der er begrænset til nogle få aspekter.
It is not a vague and abstract concept historians or sociologists vainly seek to define.
Hvis friheden trues, solidariteten brydes og forskelsbehandling tolereres, vil de stå sammen og lade deres stemme lyde for at hævde menneskerettighedsidealerae.
The Community has acceded to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, and the preamble to the Single European Act states that democracy is founded on 'freedom, equality and social justice'.
Og endelig kan man stille spørgsmålet — og det er måske det allervanskeligste at besvare: Ønsker dette »Borgernes Europa« virkelig at medvirke til en mere retfærdig verdensorden?
Europe, in other words, is not looking for a type of democracy reducible to simple, more-or-less qualified-majority rules whereby the greatest number could impose its views on the minority. It is not simply a question of arithmetic.
De smukke ord lyder opmuntrende, men resultaterne er det ikke.
It is based on respect for human rights, in the last analysis, that is, on respect for the human being.
Den tredje Lomékonvention, forberedelsen af Lomé IV, nedbringelsen af udviklingslandenes gæld og de forskellige bistandsprogrammer er alt sammen med til at støtte de folk, der er truet af fat tigdommens diktatur, men Europa kunne helt klart yde et langt større bidrag.
By seeking a form of union defined in these terms, the peoples of Europe have placed those at the helm of the Community under very strict constraints. In operational terms, they have set a course which will promote 'recognition of the inherent dignity and the equal and in alienable rights of all members of the human family' (first recital of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights).
Det gælder Europas troværdighed.
In the immediate future, the question is how to implement the Single European Act.
IV — Fremtidens Europa
that does not resolve all the problems.
Fortiden er begyndelsen til fremtiden
In fact, it may even raise more questions than it answers, since exactly what protection means will have to be precisely defined.
»Et Europa med en rigfortid, men en usikkerfremtid« kunne man kalde det i lyset af den seneste tids debat omkring Fællesskabets videre udvikling.
This question, like many others which are to give the single market its shape, is a widely debated one on which the interested parties, especially consumer associations, will have to make their views heard.
Således taler alle om års tallet 1992, men ikke alle tillægger det samme betydning, især med hensyn til den sociale dimension, som for nogle er hovedsagen, og for andre en biting.
The main role of the technicians, sometimes unflatteringly described as 'Eurocrats', is not to take over the decisionmaking process or perpetuate its obscurity under the cover of technical complexity.
Harmoniseringen af skatter og afgifter, som er en naturlig forudsætning for et tæt økonomisk samarbejde, er stadig et stort problem og kan lægge svære hindringer i vejen for det indre marked.
Their job is to make the process intelligible, highlight what is at stake, underline the repercussions and make sure that everyone has their say in the debate which will determine the future of us all.
Vi har set, hvor ihærdigt man har forsøgt at skabe et fælleseuropæisk audio-visuelt marked, men det er endnu langtfra lykkedes, og det skal ikke være nogen hemmelighed, at det er stødt på modstand og protester fra flere sider, mens andre søger at fremme deres særinteresser.
The large internal market really is everyone's business—workers, managers, trade unions, financiers, teachers, artists and associations of every kind.
Men denne afgørende debat omkring Europas fremtid er nok besværlig, men vidner dog især om, at demokratiet i Fællesskabet er særdeles livskraftigt.
Without contributions from them, there is a risk of creating imbalances or introducing types of deregulation which would be detrimental to all.
Det bygger på en enighed, som per definition er langsommelig og besværlig, men som tilsyneladende også sætter nye ting i gang.
The danger then would be that it might only work in the interests of the most dynamic elements while reducing everyone else to a state of passive dependency.
Men Fællesskabets autoritet er retfærdiggjort i idealet om frihed, lighed og social retfærdighed.
The area in question cannot therefore be likened tö a free trade area, even one including a provision for financial transfers designed to rectify the most striking imbalances.
Det er i virkligheden, hvad Den Europæiske Fælles Akt fra 1987 går ud på.
In 1993, ECU 13 billion will be available for this purpose.
Hvordan har Fællesskabet turdet indgå et sådant væddemål?
If the wager is to be won, it must of course extend to the social dimension, since human rights are indivisible.
Simpelthen fordi det altid har satset på og altid vil satse på den europæiske befolkning som aktive samfundsborgere med evne og vilje til at bidrage til Europas fremtid og på, at de altid vil værne om demokratiet og deres kulturelle identitet.
This is clearly spelt out in the preamble to the body of the Single European Act.
Fællesskabet har således på trods af uenighed og forskelle
This aspect of the question will inevitably shake up many entrenched at-
kunnet fremskynde og fuldføre det værk, der blev påbegyndt med de første Traktater, netop fordi det har kunnet mobilisere de europæiske folk omkring det, der forener dem fundamentalt: et demokrati baseret på respekten for det enkelte menneske og for alt det, et sådant demokrati indebærer.
titudes, which perhaps accounts for the reluctance apparent in certain quarters. But that is the price that has to be paid if human rights are to be respected.
Borgerne I de tolv medlemsstater i EF er delt i to lige store lejre i spørgsmålet om, hvorvidt frihed eller lighed er det mest vigtige i livet.
In the previous chapters, we referred to some that have been the subject of what are now traditional forms of intervention by the Community.
Stillet over for et klart valg mellem, om de foretrak frihed for lighed, gik 44%*) af de 11 795 adspurgte voksne i EF i en nylig opinionsundersøgelse ind for frihed og 44% ind for lighed.
These include combating long-term unemployment, measures to en courage worker mobility, the integration of young people into employment, vocational training, especially in new information technologies (the Eurotecnet programme), safety and health at work and job creation.
I undersøgelsen stillede man svarpersonerne et spørgsmål om, hvilket af to udsagn kom tættest på deres egen mening. Udsagnene var:
However, 1992 opens up a radically new prospect: the Member States plan to adopt a 'Community Charter of Fundamental Social Rights' and in 1989 the Commission presented a preliminary draft of the Charter.
»Jeg mener, at både frihed og lighed er vigtige.
Over the years, the scope of these principles and of freedom of movement was spelt out in more detail.
Men hvis jeg skulle beslutte mig for en af delene, ville jeg mene, at personlig frihed var det vigtigste, dvs. at alle kan leve i frihed og udvikle sig uhindret.« og »Både frihed og lighed er vigtige.
The trends outlined in previous chapters have shown that gradually, in the manner of the impressionist painters, but in counterpoint, the outlines of European citizenship are emerging.
Men hvis jeg skulle beslutte mig for en af delene, ville jeg mene, at lighed var det vigtigste, dvs. at ingen er underprivilegeret og at klasseforskellene ikke er så store.«
By adopting a Charter of Fundamental Social Rights, the Community confirms the central place the citizen holds in the European society of tomorrow: the citizen will have a sheaf of rights which place real obligations on the Community and the Member States.
8% tilsluttede sig ikke nogen af udsagnene, 4% svarede ikke.
The Council shall implement a common vocational training programme', and so on.
og
Europe, a civilization
*) Fra en særlig Eurobarometer-undersøgelse om racisme og fremmedhad i EF, offentliggjort af EF-Kommlssionen i november 1989, Bruxelles.
This people's Europe, whose outlines have been growing clearer and clearer since the Single European Act, will be made up of dialogue, solidarity and partnership.
gioner fortsat er udstyret med helt utilstrækkelig infrastruktur eller forældet industri struktur?
Dialogue, because it will stimulate the civic sense of each individual, without which Europe would seem inflexible, empty and cumbersome.
Hvordan skal man forbedre levestandarden for alle, hvis mange arbejdstagere fortsat er henvist til arbejdsløshed?
European Union is not being built solely because it has to be, to maintain Europe's standing in the world as best as it can, as though that standing were measured solely in terms of commercial, financial or industrial power.
Hvordan skal man undgå det spild af menneskelige og økonomiske ressourcer, som truer såvel de landmænd, der sidder med helt moderne udstyr og en kæmpe gæld, som dem, der driver landbrug på en helt forældet måde og med tab?
Dialogue with all, a particularly laborious process when it comes to society's rejects, whose silent experience never reaches the ears of others.
Fællesskabet satser kort sagt på den økonomiske og sociale samhørighed for at dæmme op for og undgå de uheldige virkninger af en deregulering, som kan blive til skade for alle.
It is up to Europe to use its imagination and devise representative forums which balance and complement one another: national assemblies and a European Parliament which do not overshadow each other.
Selv inden vedtagelsen af Fællesakten stod denne samhørighed sin prøve over for den krise, hvor alle lukkede sig frysende om sig selv og forsvarede deres velerhvervede rettigheder uden tanke for andres vanskeligheder.
A constant concern for information and decentralization, so that even isolated citizens can express themselves and we can each take control over our environment as part of a group.
I dag betyder denne samhørighed, at Europa fuldt ud kan udnytte de muligheder, der ligger i det økonomiske opsving, der er begyndt at tegne sig, og skabe nye arbejdspladser.
Solidarity, for dialogue involves culture and education, without which an empty silence, disregarded by all, will continue to surround any attempt by the more disadvantaged regions and sections of the population to voice their aspirations, a silence which may suddenly turn into a riotous clamour that shatters the quiet complacency of others.
Den integration, der vil finde sted i »det store indre marked«, vil som bekendt kunne øge beskæftigelsen og bidrage til løsningen af et af det seneste tiårs største problemer: arbejdsløsheden, som rammer millioner af arbejdstagere. bejdstagere.
A Europe of solidarity, too, when the balance of the environment is threatened by population drain from rural areas, reckless urbanization or irresponsible industrial practices which the European Environmental Agency is to bring to a stop.
Fællesskabet har tiltrådt konventionen om beskyttelse af menneskets rettigheder og grundlæggende friheder, og præamblen til Fælles akten slår fast, at demokratiet bygger på de grundlæggende rettigheder, navnlig frihed, lighed og social retfærdighed.
European partnership im plies cooperation on foreign policy, and the way the Community as such has supported the countries in Central and Eastern Europe as they move towards democracy is a sign of that new approach.
Det demokrati, som Europa ønsker, er derfor andet og mere end simple regler om mere eller mindre kvalificerede flertal, som skal sætte de mange i stand til at gennemtvinge de res synspunkt over for de få.
Paradoxically, Europe, a continent which proclaims peace as an ideal, has stockpiled to east and west one of the most imposing military arsenals on the planet, as if peace could be achieved by firing off cannon shots or nuclear warheads.
Det er ikke bare et spørgsmål om at tælle stemmer.
Force or the balance of power cannot be a basis for peace.
Det bygger på respekten for menneskerettighederne, dvs. i sidste ende på respekten for det enkelte menneske.
It must be rooted in partnership and justice.
Med deres ønske om en union med dette indhold har de europæiske folk stillet meget strenge krav til rorgængerne på Fællesskabets skude.
Despite some very real effort, partnership with Third World countries is still a lame affair, for a look at the figures will show a net transfer of USD 40 billion from the poor countries to the rich countries in 1988 on top of the deficit of previous years.
De har i praksis udstukket en rute, der går via »anerkendelsen afalle menneskers medførte værdighed og deres lige og umistelige rettigheder« (første betragtning i menneskerettighedserklæringen).
As the world's largest trading group the European Community has a special responsibility here, one which it intends to shoulder.
Det indre marked i 1992: Det vedkommer os alle
It therefore intends to become involved, as a member, in international organizations like the FAO.
Det giver ret kort tid til at gennemføre Fællesakten med succes og vel at mærke hele Fællesakten.
It focuses special aid on Southern Africa: it is stepping up its food aid, strengthening its ties with Latin America and developing relations with Central Africa and Southern and South-East Asia.
Hvis man overser et enkelt aspekt, vil systemet krakelere andre steder, og hele det europæiske bygningsværk står i fare for at styrte sam men.
If Europe is fully committed to this threefold challenge, if it enters the fray wholeheartedly, constantly returning to the charge to make sure it succeeds, it will gain in authority and stature.
Det er vigtigt, at det lykkes, fordi det vil give arbejdstagernes frie bevægelighed et mere reelt indhold, tømre økonomierne stærkere sammen og fjerne de fysiske skranker,
It will be playing its part in the work of civilization and enabling everyone, not just Europeans, to be active citizens of tomorrow's world.
»Betænkning udarbejdet for Udvalget om Institutionelle Spørgsmål om erklæringen om de grundlæggende rettigheder og friheder / Koordinerende ordfører: Karel L.G.E. de Gucht. — Luxembourg: EF, 1989. — 21 s. (PEDOK A2-3/89)
Memorandum on the accession of the European Communities to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms: adopted by the Commission on 4 April 1979, Luxembourg, 1979, 21 pp. (Bulletin of the European Communities, Suppl. 2/79).
Borgernes Europa: Meddelelse fra Kommissionen: Meddelelsen fremsendtes til Europa-Parlamentet den 24. juni 1988: KOM(88)331 endelig udg. — Luxembourg: EF, 1988, — 44 s.
'A people's Europe': Commission communication, transmitted to the European Parliament on 24 June 1988, COM(88) 331 final, Luxembourg, 1988, 38 pp.
(Bulletin for De Europæiske Fællesskaber, Suppl. 2/88)
(Bulletin of the European Communities, Suppl. 2/88)
Borgernes Europa: Rapporter fra ad-hoc-komitéen / De Europæiske Fællesskaber, Kommissionen. — Luxembourg: EF, 1985. — 32 s.
'A people's Europe': reports from the ad hoc Committee Commission of the European Communities, Luxembourg, 1985, 33 pp.
(Bulletin for De Europæiske Fællesskaber, Suppl. 7/85)
(Bulletin of the European Communities, Suppl. 7/85)
Dine Europæiske Rettigheder / Carlo Ripa di Meana. — Luxembourg: EF, 1986. — 48 s.
Report drawn up on behalf of the Committee on Institutional Affairs on the Declaration of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms. General rapporteur: Karel L. G. E. de Gucht, Luxembourg 1989, 2 pp. (PE Doc A2-3/89).
De særlige rettigheder og en pagt om Det Europæiske Fællesskabs borgeres rettigheder. Firenze, 26-28 oktober 1978: Dokumenter i forbindelse med rundbordskonferencen / Forord, af Emilio Colombo; indi, af John RS. Taylor; EF, Europa-Parlamentet. — Luxembourg: EF, 1979. — 133 s.
'Special rights and a charter of the rights of the citizens of the European Community' and related documents, Florence, 26 to 28 October 1978.
Med forskellige farver angives de mindre gunstigt stillede landbrugsregloner: bjergområder og bakkede områder, hvor landbrug er muligt, men kostbart; regioner med lav produktivitet, hvor landbruget er nødvendigt for at hindre, at endnu flere mennesker forlader landbrugsområderne; de mindre brug med særlige vanskeligheder.
Different colours are used to identify the less-favoured farming areas: mountain and hill areas where farming is possible but expensive; regions of low productivity where agriculture is essential to prevent still more people leaving the land; and areas with small farms with specific handicaps.
Priser I Luxembourg, uden forsendelse og moms:
Prices in Luxembourg, excluding VAT and postage:
Danmark Schultz Forlag Møntergade 19 1116 København K Tlf. (01)1411 95
Alan Armstrong & Associates Ltd Arkwright Road Reading, Berks RG 2 0SQ Tel.(0734)75 17 69 Telex 849937 AAALTD G Ireland
Publikation om de menneskelige aspekter af den europæiske integration.
Booklet for the general public on the human aspects of European integration.
Det Europæiske Hjemmemarked (tredje udgave) EF-Kommissionen og Fællesskabets Administration Det Europæiske Finansielle Område En Fælles Landbrugspolitik for 1990'erne (femte udgave) Europas Samling — Det Europæiske Fællesskabs Oprettelse og Udvikling (tredje udgave) Europas Sociale Dimension (fjerde udgave) Nye Planer for Europa — Schuman-erklæringen (1950-1990)
EEC competition policy in the single market (second edition) Europe without frontiers — Completing the internal market (third edition) The European Commission and the administration of the Community The European financial area A common agricultural policy for the 1990s (fifth edition) European unification — Gestation and growth (third edition) 1992 — The social dimension (fourth edition) Europe — A fresh start — The Schuman Declaration 1950-90
Brochurer for erhvervsdrivende *) ¡ samme samling
Brochures for businessmen* (in the same collection!
Låne og Støttemuligheder i Det Europæiske Fællesskab (tredje udgave) Statslige Indkøb i Japan EF-Kommissionens Kontrolbeføjelser på Konkurrenceområdet Offentlige Kontrakter i et Stort Fælles Marked (anden udgave)
Grants and loans from the European Community Government procurement in Japan: the way in (out of print) The European Community's powers of investigation in the enforcement of competition law Public procurement and construction — Towards an integrated market (second edition)
Leder af Det Europæiske Universitetsinstitut.
Other publications for the general public
En Rejse gennem EF-landene — Oplysninger om Medlemsstaterne og om Det Europæiske Fællesskabs Tilblivelseshistorie velseshistorie
Working together — The institutions of the European Community — By E. Noel, President of the European University Institute Steps to European unity — Community progress to date: a chronology (fifth edition) A journey through the EC — Information on the Member States and the development of the European Community European File — Each month two topics of current European events Bulletin of the European Communities — A monthly survey covering milestones in the building of Europe Basic statistics — Published annually, an essential statistical guide to the Community Colour map — The European Community — Political map.
Bulletin for De Europæiske Fællesskaber — Månedlig bulletin, der nøje omtaler de vigtigste begivenheder ved rørende den europæiske opbygning Statistiske Basisoplysninger — En årligt udkommende serie, der giver oplysning om de sociale og økonomiske forhold i EF Kort i farver — Det Europæiske Fællesskab — Statskort — medlemsstater, regioner og administrativ ind deling — Det Europæiske Fællesskab — Landbrug — Det Europæiske Fællesskab — Skove — Det Europæiske Fællesskab — Befolkning De Europæiske Fællesskaber som Udgiver — uddrag af katalogerne over publikationer
Member States, regions and administrative units Colour map — The European Community — Farming Colour map — The European Community — Woodlands Colour map — The European Community — Population The European Community as a publisher — Extract from our catalogue of publications
·) Der kan ikke tegnes abonnement pa brochurerne for erhvervsdrivende.
' The brochures for businessmen cannot be obtained on subscription.
De europæiske lande har i århundreder kæmpet for friheden, og den seneste tids udvikling viser, at kampen for frihed ikke er slut endnu.
European countries fought for centuries to secure freedoms they now enjoy and, as current events prove, battles for freedom are still on the agenda.
Den er stadig brændende aktuel i Øst- og Mellemeuropa.
It is a burning issue at this very moment in Central and Eastern Europe.
De europæiske enhedsbestræbelser, som i øjeblikket er inde i en særlig aktiv fase, har ikke blot til formål at skabe et fælles indre marked og tilgodese en række andre økonomiske og so­ciale hensyn.
The point of European unification, currently in a particularly active phase, is not just to set up a si ngle market and achieve various other economic and social objectives.