natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Han gentog Kommissionen ønske om, at Fællesskabet skulle have tilstrækkelige nye egne indtægter til at undgå en gentagelse allerede fra 1986 af de udmattende øvelser, der har fundet sted fra Stuttgart til Athen og fra Athen til Bruxelles.
1984 European elections by the Commission, for sufficient new re sources to avoid the recurrence in 1986 of the exhausting 12-month operation from Stuttgart through to Athens and Brussels.
Han beklagede ligeledes med hensyn til budgetdisciplinen, at han ikke havde opnået den ændring, han havde ønsket med hensyn til Europa-Parlamentets beføjelser ').
He also regretted that he had been unable to obtain the change he wanted on budgetary discipline to take account of the European Parliament's powers.1
Ifølge den danske statsminister udgjorde dette Europæiske Råd »et historisk øjeblik for det fælles marked«, hvor den græske premierminister Papandreou udtalte »en vis succes efter en lang række fiaskoer«.
Gaston Thorn stressed that everything was possible, but nothing guaranteed. He welcomed the fact that the European Council had been able to agree on 'a simple formula' for correcting budgetary imbalances.
Den irske premierminister FitzGerald kaldte det »en stor succes for det franske formandskab«, den nederlandske premierminister Lubbers »et helt igennem tilfreds stillende helhedsresultat«.
This formula, which had been recommended by the Commission, would be incorporated in the new own resources instrument. How ever, he did not conceal his disappointment that the Community had not been given the financial means to guarantee uninterrupted development.
Endelig udtrykte den
He repeated his desire, shared
Europæiske valg 1984: resultaterne
Results of the 1984 European elections
Som i det første direkte valg var valg måden forskellig i de forskellige medlemsstater,
Almost 120 million Europeans went to the polls on 14 and 17 June1to elect 434
Henved 120 millioner europæiske vælgere gik til valg den 14. og 17. junil) i det andet
This was more than in 1979, in terms of numbers, despite a slightly lower percentage turnout in most countries.
') 14.6: Danmark, Irland, Nederlandene, Det forenede Kongerige. 17.6: Belgien, Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland, Grækenland, Frankrig, Italien, Luxembourg.
Few new pro posals or visions of Europe's future emerged.
almindelige, direkte valg af de 434 europæiske parlamentsmedlemmer.
1Denmark, Ireland, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom voted on 14 June, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece,
Kun de britiske vælgere (dog ikke i Nord irland) stemte efter flertalsmetoden i enkelt mandsvalgkredse. .
1984 European elections absolute majority, and a slight increase for the Socialists (131 seats as against 124).
60% af de valgberettigede gik til urnerne (imod 62% i 1979).
About 60% of registered voters went to the polls (as against 62% in 1979).
Kun de danske vælgere deltog i større omfang end i 1979, medens i Irland mindre end halvdelen og i Det forenede Kongerige mindre end en tredjedel af de valgberettigede ulejligede sig hen for at stemme (tabel 1).
Only in Denmark was the turnout higher than in 1979, while in Ireland fewer than half and in the United Kingdom fewer than a third of those eligible to vote actually did so (Table 1).
3-1982, pkt. 2.4.3.; Syttende Almindelige Beretning, nr. 6. 2) EF-Bull. 6-1979, pkt. 1.3.2.
The results (Table 2) show a generally mediocre performance by the various government parties, though this did not re sult in opposition parties making significant gains.
Kun i få medlemsstater drejede valkampen sig virkeligt om Europa, og kun få steder blev det gunstige øjeblik, valget, an vendt til at informere borgeren om Fællesskabets daglige realiteter.
In the United Kingdom the Labour Party gained a significant number of seats (32 as against 17) while a large section of public opinion which voted for the Liberal-SDP Alliance will go unrepresented.
Der blev ikke fremsat mange nye tanker eller givet udtryk for visioner om fremtiden for De Ti's Europa.
In France the Communists lost half the seats they held in the last Parliament (10 as against 19).
Tabel 1 — Vælgerdeltagelse
Table 1
(i mio vælgere og i procent)
Turnout in million voters and in %
Antal pladser
Member State
Afgivne stemmer
Number of scats
Afgivne stemmer
Turnout
Valg berettigede
Registered voters
') Stemmepligt.
Voting compulsory.
2) Valg den 18.10.1981.
Elections of 18 October 1981.
De europæiske valg 1984 liberale og SDP.
1984 European elections
Tabel 2 — Resultaterne af valget pr. medlemsstat i 1984 og i 1979 ')
Table 2 — Party strengths, by Member State, 1984 and 19791
Antal pladser
Number of seats
Antal pladser
Number of scats
% af de afgivne stemmer
% of votes cast
Folkebevægelsen mod EF
Greenland: Siumut4
2) Forholdstalsvalg, to valgmandsforsamlinger (flamsk eller frankofon), tre valgkredse, personlige stemmer, stcmmcpligt, 17 lister. 3) Forholdstalsvlag. nationale lister, personlige stemmer, 10 lister.
Proportional representation; national or regional lists; 5% threshold; 13 lists put forward; three representatives elected by the Berlin House of Representatives.
De europæiske valg 1984
1984 European elections
% af de afgivne stemmer
Number of seats
PASOK (socialister) ND (det nye demokrati) KKE (kommunister) KKE-es (interne kommunister)
PASOK (Socialists) ND (New Democracy)
KP (fremskridtsparti) EPEN (nationale politiske union)
KKE (Communists) KKE­es (Communists­Interior) KODISO (Social Democrats) KP (Progress Party) EPEN (National Political Union)
Arbejderpartiet Uafhængige
Fine Gael Labour Independents
PCI (kommunistiske parti) DC (kristelige demokrater) PSI (socialister)
PSDI (Social Democrats) PR (Radicals) DP (Proletarian Democrats) SVP (South Tyrol People's Party)
:l Styrket forholdstalsvalg, nationale lister, stemmepligt, 17 lister.
'Reinforced' proportional representation; national lists; voting compulsory; 17 lists put forward.
3) Forholdstalsvalg, nationale lister, spærregrænse på 5 %, 14 lister.
Proportional representation; national lists; 5% threshold; 14 lists put forward.
5) Forholdstalsvalg, 4 lister svarende til 4 valgkredse, personlige stemmer, 6 lister.
Proportional representation (single transferable vote); four constituencies; candidates put forward by four parties, plus two independents.
6) Forholdstalsvalg, 5 lister svarende til 5 valgkredse, personlige stemmer, 11 lister.
Proportional representation; five constituencies, preferential voting system; 11 lists put forward.
CSV (kristelige demokrater) LSAP (socialister) DP (liberale) De alternative grønne (miljø)
CSV (Christian Democrats) LSAP (Socialists) DP (Liberals) Verts alternatifs (Alternative Greens)
Det katolske højre Demokrati 66 (radikale)
PvdA (Socialists) CDA (Christian Democrats) WD (Liberals) Greens + Pacifists + Communists Religious Right Democraten '66
Det forenede Kongerige
United Kingdom3
') Forholdstalsvalg, nationale lister, personlige stemmer, stemmepligt, 7 lister.
Proportional representation; national lists; preferential voting system; voting compulsory; seven lists put forward.
2) Forholdstalsvalg, nationale lister, personlige stemmer, 9 lister.
Proportional representation; national lists; preferential voting system; nine lists put forward.
4) Forholdstalsvalg, 3 valgkredse, S lister.
Proportional representation; three constituencies; five lists put forward.
Reform af Fællesskabets regionalpolitik
Reform of Community regional policy
Efter at der i maj måned ') var opnået et globalt kompromis i Rådet, og efter et samrådsmøde mellem dette og Europa-Parlamentet med deltagelse af Kommissionen vedtog Rådet den 19. juni 2) forordningen om en re
The Council, having reached an overall compromise agreement in May,1 adopted the Regulation reforming the Euro law, of more efficient relations between the Com mission of the Communities and regional or, where applicable, local authorities.
Af nyt kan nævnes følgende: form af Den europæiske Fond for Regionaludvikling.
pean Regional Development Fund2on 19 June, following a conciliation meeting be tween the Council and Parliament attended by the Commission.
Forordningen bygger på Kommissionens forslag af 23. december 19813) og af 31. december 1983 4).
The Regulation adopted was based on the Commission's proposals of 23 December 19813 and 31 December 1983.4
Den nye forordning, der i alt væsentligt svarer til forslaget af 1983 4), træder i kraft den 1.
The European Parliament, the Council and the Commission agree that in any event those points which were the subject of amendments by the European Parliament and which were not adopted by the Council will be discussed in detail in the future and in any event when the Fund Regulation is subsequently reviewed.'
Efter tre års forhandlinger har Rådet således omsider løst en af de vigtige opgaver, som det fik pålagt af Det europæiske Råd i Stuttgart5), nemlig af forbedre EF-struk-turfondenes effektivitet6).
By drawing years of negotiation to a close in this way, the Council discharged one of the important tasks assigned to it by the Stuttgart European Council5with the aim of improving the efficiency of the Community's structural Funds.6
Efter en dybtgående debat kunne de tre institutioner konkludere, at samrådsproceduren var forløbet tilfredsstillende, og de vedtog følgende fælleserklæring:
At the close of a thorough discussion, the three institutions noted that the conciliation procedure had been satisfactorily concluded and agreed on the following joint declaration: tion:
» Rådet, Kommissionen og Europa-Parlamentet, som konstaterer, at fællesskabskarakteren af den nye forordning om Regionalfonden er blevet mere fremtrædende, mener, at der løbende bør være interinstitutionel kontakt om vurderingen og anvendelsen af de principper, som er indeholdt i den nye forordning.
In particular, it contains the following innovations : provisions for the coordination of regional policies, regional impact as sessment and periodic reports; replacement of national quotas by a system of ranges; provision for programme financing; higher and simplified rates of assistance; more possibilities of assisting small business; a system of advance payments; and provisions concerning integrated operations.
Rådet, Kommissionen og Europa-Parlamentet finder, at fondens interventioner i første række skal tage sigte på at fjerne de regionale skævheder. De skal tage mest muligt hensyn til de øvrige fælles politikkers regionale indvirkninger under deres drøftelser af disse politikker.
'The Council, the Commission and the European Parliament, noting the emphasis on the Community nature of the new Regional Fund, consider that appraisal and implementation of the principles contained in the new Regulation must be the subject of an exchange of views at least once a year.
EFRU og de øvrige fællesskabsinstrumenter skal specielt benyttes til at løse beskæftigelsesproblemerne, navnlig kvindernes og de unges.
The Council, the Commission and the European Parliament consider that the operations of the Fund will give priority to the elimination of re gional imbalances.
Til løsning af disse opgaver vil Kommissionen — der i øvrigt sikrer samordningen af de generelle støtteordninger med regionalt sigte — anvende følgende instrumenter:
They will take maximum ac count of the regional implications of the other Community policies in their deliberations on these policies.
Den nye regionalfond
The new ERDF
Kriterier for tildeling af EFRU-støtte
Content of the Regulation
• interventionerne via EFRU og Fællesskabets øvrige finansielle instrumenter.
Belgium Denmark FR of Germany Greece France Ireland Italy Luxembourg The Netherlands United Kingdom
• sammenhængen med de regionale udviklings programmer3) ;
• the periodic report on the situation and socio-economic changes in the regions of the Community, which the Commission will prepare at two-and-a-half-year inter vals;
• om der er tale om en integreret anvendelse af EFRU og de øvrige finansielle instrumenter med strukturelt sigte ).
Allocation of resources will depend on the implementation of the priorities and criteria laid down in the Regulation.
Ved forvaltningen af EFRU vil Kommissionen endvidere prioritere interventioner inden for industri, håndværks- og servicevirksomhed, først og fremmest til fordel for små og mellem store virksomheder, samt foranstaltninger, der gennemføres i nationalt prioriterede områder, og foranstaltninger, der indgår i fællesskabsprogrammer, samt integrerede foranstaltninger og programmer.
The system of ranges not only ensures greater flexibility in the manage ment of the Fund, but also increases the geographical concentration of resources to the benefit of the less prosperous countries.3
Belgien Danmark Tyskland Grækenland Frankrig
The criteria for allocating ERDF resources
En voksende del af EFRU-støtten skal gå til finansiering af programmer4) i form af:
The Commission will decide whether measures are eligible for ERDF assistance on the basis of, among others, the following criteria :
Irland Italien Luxembourg Nederlandene Det forenede Kongerige
The mechanism for distributing the ERDF's resources
EFRU's bidrag vil normalt udgøre 50% af de offentlige udgifter, idet der dog er mulig-
The ERDF's resources will be used by reference to ranges which set the lower and upper limits of the assistance for which each Member State is eligible, these limits applying for periods of three years.2
Grænseoverskridende transport af farligt affald
The new ERDF
Affald, der transporteres over grænserne, skal bl.a. opfylde følgende betingelser:
Measures to exploit the potential for internally generated development of regions
• det skal være forsvarligt emballeret; • emballagen skal være passende mærket;
• consistency with the regional develop ment programmes;1
• grænseoverskridende transport af affald skal være ledsaget af passende sikkerhedsinstrukser, der skal følges i tilfælde af fare og uheld.
• the integrated use of the ERDF and other financial instruments for structural purposes.1
Uden at dette berører de nationale bestemmel­ser vedrørende civilretligt ansvar, træffer affald­sproducenten uanset stedet for affaldets bort­skaffelse alle nødvendige foranstaltninger til, at bortskaffelsen finder sted på en sådan måde, at miljøkvaliteten beskyttes.
When administering the ERDF, the Com mission will also give priority to assistance to industry and the crafts and services sec tors, primarily to small and medium-sized enterprises, and to measures in national priority areas and measures which fall within Community programmes and integrated programmes or operations.
Vildledende reklame
Rate of assistance and payment procedures
Der er fastsat lignende bestemmelser for trans­port af affald, der skal bortskaffes uden for Fællesskabet.
• national programmes of Community in terest, undertaken on the initiative of Member States and jointly agreed by the Member State and the Commission.
Grænseoverskridende transport kan først finde sted, når den ansvarlige myndighed i medlems­staten har bekræftet modtagelsen af anmeldel­sen. I direktivet er der endvidere fastsat tidsfris­ter, inden for hvilke de ansvarlige myndighe­der i de forskellige berørte medlemsstater i givet fald kan fremsætte indvendinger mod eller fast­sætte betingelser for en given transport.
This new rate is well above the rates laid down by the Regulation now in force, but lower than that proposed by the Commission (65%).4In order to accelerate pay-
194 af 1.8.1979.
EC 111983, point 1.1.7.
I direktivet angives hvilke forhold, der vil blive taget hensyn til, når det skal fastslås, om en given reklame er vildledende eller ej.
Hazardous wastes and misleading advertising subject of grant applications by the Member States; this is not possible at present.
Endvidere kan medlemsstaterne — med henblik på at fjerne eventuelle virkninger af en vildledende reklame, som er beordret standset ved en endelig afgørelse — give domstolene eller de administrative organer beføjelse til:
Integrated development operations ments, the new Regulation provides the possibility of making advance payments within the limits of budget availabilities and ac cording to the progress made with the operations.
• at kræve denne afgørelse offentliggjort helt eller delvis og i den form, de finder hensigtsmæssig, mæssig,
The financing of studies and activities preparatory to ERDF assistance
• anlægge sag mod sådan reklame og/eller
Transfrontier shipment of hazardous wastes
• indbringe den pågældende reklame for et kompetent administrativt organ enten med hen blik på, at dette træffer afgørelse om klagerne eller foretager forfølgning.
• the source and composition of the wastes, notably the producer's identity;
Det tilkommer medlemsstaterne at afgøre, hvilken fremgangsmåde de vil anvende (domstol eller administrativt organ).
• the routes planned and the insurance cover taken out against damage to third parties;
Medlemsstaterne giver domstolene eller de ad ministrative organer sådanne beføjelser, at de, såfremt de mener, at disse foranstaltninger er nødvendige i betragtning af alle de interesser, der står på spil, herunder navnlig almenvellet:
• the safety precautions taken, and in par ticular to produce evidence that the carrier has satisfied all the conditions imposed by the Member States on hauliers handling shipments of this type; environment.
• at betragte disse påstande som urigtige, så fremt de forlangte beviser ikke forelægges eller anses for utilstrækkelige af domstolen eller det administrative organ.
• the contract which they are required to conclude beforehand with the consignee, who must possess the right technical capacity to dispose of the wastes in question without endangering human health or the environment.
• kan beordre en vildledende reklame standset eller indlede retsforfølgelse med henblik på at få den pågældende reklame standset,
The Directive requires holders planning to ship waste, or to have it shipped, to another Member State, to have waste routed through one or more Member States or to ship waste to a Member State from a nonCommunity country to notify the competent authorities of all the particulars, in cluding:
som ønsker at nå dette mål uden at gøre indgreb i de kontrolforanstaltninger, der er nødvendige af sikker hedshensyn, og under hensyntagen til visse medlemsstaters problemer i forbindelse med kontrollen med adgangen til deres område,
The Directive also specifies how much time the competent authorities in the various Member States concerned are allowed to raise any objections they may have or to set special conditions for the shipment in question.
Den 8. juni udtrykte Kommissionen sin tilfreds hed med vedtagelsen af denne resolution, men den beklagede dog, at dens forslag fra juli 1982 2) ikke var blevet fulgt i sin helhed, og at de planlagte foranstaltninger ikke var bindende.
Now that images, including advertisements, can be transmitted by satellite and cable, Community-wide legislation is needed to protect consumers and any com petitors who are likely to suffer, regardless of whether the offending advertisement was placed in the complainant's country or not.
Ønsket om i højere grad at lade borgerne mærke virkningerne af den europæiske integration var ligeledes grundlaget for » formandskabets konklusioner « fra Det europæiske Råds møde i Fontainebleau den 25. og 26. juni 3).
This Directive is designed to protect con sumers, firms, individual businessmen, pro fessional people and the public at large against misleading advertisements.
som tager i betragtning, at det i den gradvise proces for at nå dette mål bør forsøges at gøre det lettere for medlemsstaternes statsborgere at passere grænserne,
In line with the 'polluter pays' principle, the holder of the waste will be expected to bear the cost of implementing this system.
Rådets og medlemsstaternes resolution som tager i betragtning, at man med henblik herpå bør:
All wastes shipped to other countries must be:
• søge at begrænse ventetiden i forbindelse med kontrollen og selve den tid, der medgår til den pågældende kontrol, i videst muligt omfang,
These include the description of the goods or services offered, the indication of the place of origin and of the results which the purchaser can expect, the prices and conditions of sale specified and the details of the advertiser himself.
Medlemsstaterne træffer egnede foranstaltninger til at nedsætte ventetiden og kontrollens varighed til det strengt nødvendige, for så vidt dette ikke allerede er sket.
The Directive calls on the Member States to ensure that they have adequate, effective means of controlling misleading advertising in the interests of consumers, competitors and the general public alike.
Med henblik herpå kan de for eksempel: som tager i betragtning dels de afgørelser, der er truffet på grundlag af traktaterne om oprettelse af De europæiske Fællesskaber, dels de praktiske foranstaltninger, der allerede er truffet for at lette den frie bevægelighed for medlemsstaternes statsborgere,
One of these means must be to introduce legislation enabling individuals or organizations with a legitimate interest in prohibit ing a given misleading advertisement:
• indrette særlige kontrolsteder for medlemsstaternes statsborgere, for så vidt dette gør det hurtigere at passere,
• to take legal action againt the advertisement in question; and/or
• foretage den kontrol af disse statsborgere, der skønnes fornøden, ved stikprøver, medmindre hensynet til den offentlige sikkerhed taler herimod.
Without prejudice to the national legislation on civil liability, the producer of the wastes will be required to take all necessary steps to arrange for the wastes to be disposed of in a manner which will protect the quality of the environment, no matter where the wastes are disposed of.
For at gøre det lettere for medlemsstaternes statsborgere at passere de indre grænser, må kontrolmyndighederne gå ud fra, at forevisning af det ensartede pas giver tilstrækkelig formodning for tilhørsforhold til en med lemsstat, uden at dette i øvrigt indskrænker de rettighe der, der er forbundet med de øvrige dokumenter, som er omhandlet i gældende konventioner, herunder navnlig identitetskort.
• to bring the advertisement before a regulatory body with power to rule on the com plaint or to initiate the appropriate legal proceedings.
Anvendelse af hormoner i husdyrproduktion tiden at opnå fuldstændig ophævelse af kontrollen ved Fællesskabets indre grænser «.
• to order the publication of all or part of their decision in whatever form they con sider appropriate;
Medlemsstaterne vil kunne indgå lokale aftaler for at gøre det lettere for personer, der er bosiddende nær ved Fællesskabets indre grænser, at passere disse.
Whichever they choose, the Member States will empower the body concerned to take the following measures wherever necessary to protect all the interests involved, and in particular the interests of the general public:
Formandskabets konklusioner fra Det europæiske Råds møde
• to order an end to the misleading advertising or to institute the appropriate legal proceedings to have it ended; and
På grundlag af en rapport fra Kommissionen, eventuelt ledsaget af forslag, vil Rådet og re præsentanterne for regeringerne for De europæ iske Fællesskabers medlemsstater, forsamlet i Rådet, foretage en vurdering af gennemførelsen af denne resolution inden for en frist på fire år fra dens vedtagelse.
The new Directive does not rule out allow ing self-regulatory bodies to act as a watch dog for misleading advertising and permit ting individuals or organizations to turn to such bodies for help.
Den er resultatet af et udkast til resolution, som Kommissionen forelagde allerede i juli 1982 ').
Each of these measures can be taken without a showing of actual loss or damage or that the advertiser has been acting negligently or with intent.
Det anmoder Rådet og medlemsstaterne om meget hurtigt at gå i gang med at undersøge, hvorledes man i nær fremtid og under alle omstændigheder inden udgangen af første halvår 1985 kan
• to require the advertiser to show that the factual claims in the advertisement are accurate if this seems reasonable in the light of the circumstances and is in the legitimate interests of the advertiser and of any other parties involved in the proceedings; and
Kommissionen har fremsat følgende erklæring:
The Member States are to make provision for an expeditious procedure for these measures.