natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det forlangte således på den ene side af den amerikanske regering, at den skulle acceptere Haag-Domstolens dom ved at efterkomme dens instrukser og på den anden side af myndighederne i Nicaragua, at de skulle respektere de demokratiske friheder og ytringsfriheden samt de grundlæggende rettigheder.
Parliament tripartite Coalition Government of Demo­cratic Kampuchea and the Khmer People's National Liberation Front in their efforts to secure a political and diplomatic solution acceptable to all parties.
Det anmodede endvidere Fællesskabets institutioner og medlemsstaterne om at intervenere, således at man kunne garantere de pågældende befolkningers ret til uafhængighed ... i overensstemmelse med den portugiske forfatnings artikel 297
The Community institutions and the Member States were urged to endeavour to ensure that the proper con­ditions were created for the people of East Timor to enjoy their right of self-determi­nation in accordance with Article 297 of the Portuguese Constitution.
• opblussen af spændingen i Cypern: Parlamentet erindrede om de tidligere beslutninger om disse problemer ') og fordømte enhver handling, der komplicerede situationen og gjorde en retfærdig, fredelig og permanent løsning endnu fjernere med risiko for at skade de græsktyrkiske forbindelser og fremkalde begivenheder, der var farlige for den særlig følsomme region i det østlige Middelhav.
The Com­mission was asked to make an early and comprehensive report with proposals incor­porating the measures suggested by Parlia­ment: studies on the economic effects of bioethanol production and on the breeding of new high-energy plants, measures aimed at a further cost reduction of bioethanol, exploitation of recent advances in biotech­nology and production process engineering in Japan and Scandinavia.
• den nye situation i Chile: efter at have gentaget sin anerkendelse af ofrene for det chilenske diktatur anmodede Parlamentet Rådet og uden rigsministrene, forsamlet i forbindelse med det politiske samarbejde, om at intervenere for at tvinge general Pinochets regering til at træde tilbage
The new situation in Chile. Renewing its tribute to the victims of the Chilean dic­tatorship, Parliament called on the Council and the Foreign Ministers meeting in politi­cal cooperation to use all the political and diplomatic means at their disposal to force the Pinochet regime to resign.
I fodnoterne henvises til de rubrikker i Bulletinen, hvor der foretages en mere detaljeret analyse af trufne beslutninger, indgåede aftaler, udstukne retningslinjer og behandlede problemer (tabel 14).
Finally, it mentioned the outstanding external prob­lems—the GATT negotiations, South Africa—for which it outlined solutions.
• situationen i Peru og den fornyede fængsling af en talsmand for organisationen for forsvundne personer: selv om Parlamentet fandt, at den terroristvirksomhed, der udøves af organisatio nen »Lysende stier« — bl.a. angrebet på toget fra Cuzco, der gjaldt medlemmerne af den socialistiske internationale — udgør en trussel mod de demokratiske værdier i dette land, gav det igen udtryk for sin overbevisning om, at volden ikke kan retfærdiggøres i bekæmpelsen af terrorismen.
The situation in Peru and the re-arrest of the spoleswoman of the organization for the families of missing persons. Although it considered that the terrorist activities of the 'Sendero Luminoso'—particularly the attack on the train at Cuzco apparently directed at members of the Socialist Interna­tional—were a threat to all democratic and human values in Peru, Parliament insisted that in the struggle agaisnt terrorism indis­criminate violence could not be justified.
I en anden beslutning for langte det på de 320 mio europæiske borgeres vegne, som det repræsenterer, løsladelse af fru G. Ccallocunto Olano De Quiste, talsmand for organisationen af forældre til forsvundne
In its second resolution the House, on behalf of the 320 million European citizens it rep­resents, called for the release of Mrs Guadelupe Ccallocunto Olano de Quiste, spokes­women of the organization for the families of missing persons, re-arrested last May.
Rådet
The Council held eight meetings in July.
Tabel 14 — Rådets samlinger i juli 1986
Table 14 — Councils meetings in July 1986
Hvor og hvornår samlingen landi steil
Number, place and date of meeting
• Referenceramme og budget for 1986: Rådets konklusioner ')
1986 reference framework budget — Council conclusions1
• Anden kvartalsoversigt over den økonomiske situation i Fællesskabet2)
Economic and financial affairs
• Tilpasning af den fælles markedsordning for oksekød4)
Arrangement with United States on semifinished steel products3
• Forbindelserne med Golfstaterne
Adjustments to common organiza­tion of market in beef and veal4
• Det udvidede Fællesskabs Middel havspolitik
Socio-cultural measures4
• Forbindelserne med Japan: Konklusionerne fra formandskabet '')
Imports of New Zealand butter into United Kingdom on special terms4
• Forberedelse af 5. samling i samarbejdsrådet EØF-Jugoslavien5)
Sale of butter at reduced prices to persons receiving social assistance4
• Indførsel af newzealandsk Det forenede Kongerige4)
Inward processing arrangements4 General rules for application of sup­ plementary mechanism applicable to trade (SMT)4
• Fangstmulighederne i NAFO-området
Monetary compensatory amounts in eggs and poultry sector Extraction solvents used in pro­duction of foodstuffs and food ingredients
• Luftbåren støj fra husholdningsappa rater s)
EEC-US relations — Presidency conclusions6
• Særlig uddannelse til alment praktiserende læges)
Relations with Japan — Presidency conclusions6
6) Jf. »Forbindelser med industrialiserede lande«.
Hunger in the world Imports of New Zealand butter into United Kingdom4
Beslutninger, meddelelser og forslag
Renewal of Economic and Social Committee
Udnævnelse af generaldirektører
1100th Brussels 21 and 22 July
Des uden har Kommissionen vedtaget den endelige formulering af det integrerede program for Kreta. Formålet med dette program er at for bedre de socio-økonomiske strukturer på øen og fremskynde tilpasningen til den nye situation, der er opstået i forbindelse med Fællesskabets udvidelse (punkt 2.1.130).
Presidency's programme for pro­ceedings on internal market Pharmaceuticals8
Meddelelsen er en opfølgning af rammemeddelelsen vedrørende konsekvenserne af Tjernobyl-katastrofen.
Rules of origin for trade between Spain and Portugal in period during which transitional measures are applied9
Gennemgang af Domstolens afgørelser i tiden fra 1. april til 30. juni 1986
Relations with other countries and regions.
3) EFTL 147 af 9.6.1975.
Financing Community activities.
Det fastslås i dommen, at Kommissionen burde have taget hensyn til, at AKZO havde interesse i, at firmaets forretningshemmeligheder ikke videregives.
Decisions, communications and proposals
Følgelig burde den ikke til en konkurrerende virksomhed have meddelt doku menter, som AKZO hævdede var af fortrolig karakter, uden først at give AKZO lejlighed til ved Domstolen at efterprøve, hvorvidt Kom missionens afslag på at behandle disse doku menter som fortrolige, var begrundet.
A communication was sent to the Council concerning market access in civil aviation, accompanied by a proposal for a Directive amending for the second time the 1983 Directive concerning the authorization of scheduled interregional services for the transport of passengers, mail and cargo between Member States (-» point 2.1.213).
Vedrørende det første punkt fastslog Domstolen, at Kommissionens beslutning af 19. december 1985 baseret på EØF-traktatens artikel 108 bemyndiger en medlemsstat til at kræve depositum som en beskyttelsesforanstaltning.
Following the recent conclusions of the European Council (March and December 1985; June 1986) emphasizing the need to improve the business environment and to encourage the creation and development of small businesses the Commission sent the Council a communication concerning the action programme for small businesses (—* point 1.3.1 et seq.).
Efter som denne beslutning udgør en forlængelse for et begrænset tidsrum af de tidligere i beslutning 74/287 og 75/355 meddelte bemyndigelser, er det forhold, at den pågældende bemyndigelse var meddelt inden beslutningens ikrafttræden, ikke noget argument for at kræve depositum.
The Commission asked the Council to consider this pro­gramme as an integral part of the Com­munity's growth and employment strategy. It also approved a proposal for reforming the VAT arrangements applicable to small businesses, providing for a revised mini­mum exemption limit and procedures for simplifying the charging and collecting of VAT due.
Domstolen bekræftede i realiteten, at den ved direktiverne for 1960 og 1962 indførte liberalisering af visse kapitalbevægelser forudsætter af skaffelse af administrative hindringer, som uden at påbyde valutatilladelser og uden at berøre erhvervelse af udenlandske værdipapirer dog udgør en gene for »gennemførelse af så frie kapitalbevægelser... som muligt«, som gennem førelsen af Fællesskabets målsætninger nødven-
As announced in the White Paper on com­pleting the international market, the Com­mission approved two proposals for Council Directives, one concerned specifi­cally with the publication of annual accounting documents by branches of credit institutions and the other with disclosure requirements in respect of branches gener­ally (-» points 2.1.16 and 2.1.86).
• det generelle forbud, hvorefter ingen læge eller tandlæge, der er etableret i en anden
A communication on the principles of a future aid strategy for shipbuilding was transmitted to the Council (- > · point 2.1.82).
Arbejdskraftens frie bevægelighed ges under hensyn til karakteren af retsforholdet (privat eller offentligt) mellem arbejdstageren og den administration, hvor han er ansat; ad gangen til visse stillinger kan ikke indskrænkes ved, at der i en given medlemsstat gælder den regel, at personer, der skal beklæde disse stillinger, er underlagt en vedtægtsordning, som inde bærer fastansættelse
Richard Hay, formerly Deputy Director-General for Personnel and Administration, has been appointed Director-General to suc­ceed Mr Morel.
• kriteriet for, hvorvidt artikel 48, stk. 4, i EØF-traktaten finder anvendelse, er ikke af organisatorisk, men af funktionel art (dvs. hvor vidt de pågældende stillinger er typiske for den offentlige forvaltnings særlige virksomhed, når den er blevet overdraget udøvelsen af offentlig myndighed og ansvaret for varetagelse af statens almene interesser)
The Court replied in the negative as regards Article 30 et seq., the only provisions in question, since, as indicated in the grounds
• stillingen som sygeplejer(ske) i offentlige hospitaler efter de arbejdsopgaver og det an svar, som det indebærer, kan ikke anses for »reserverede« stillinger i den i EØF-traktatens artikel 48, stk. 4, nævnte betydning
Born 4 May 1942, married, two children 1959-60 University of Edinburgh 1960-63 Balliol College, Oxford. BA
Domstolen fastslog, at EF-retten (artikel 11 i forordning 1612/68 om arbejdskraftens frie be vægelighed2) indebærer ret til for en sådan person at udøve enhver form for lønnet virksomhed, herunder retten til at udøve erhverv, der som lægegerningen er betinget af en offentlig autorisation og omfattet af særlige erhvervsretlige regler, dersom personen opfylder de faglige kvalifikationskrav og er i besiddelse af de eksamensbeviser, der kræves ifølge værtsstatens lovgivning for at få adgang til at udøve dette erhverv.
1967-71 1972 of the judgment, the Directives of 26 Jan­uary 19652and 20 May 19753do not approximate the rules governing the mar­keting of medicinal products within each Member State but provide only for a farreaching approximation of the production of proprietary medicinal products, their importation from third countries and authorization to market such products (i.e. the first stage in marketing and free move­ment between Member States).
• det er uvæsentligt, at statsborgere fra andre medlemsstater kan kontraktansættes i sådanne stillinger (hvilket i øvrigt kun sker i meget sjældne tilfælde): fordelene og garantierne ved kontraktansættelse svarer ikke på alle punkter til fordelene og garantier ved fastansættelse.
(Hons) Assistant Principal, Treasury Secretary, West Midlands Econ­omic Planning Board, Birm­ingham Treasury civil servant Seconded to S.G. Warburg Ltd
praksis med at afslå ansøgninger om opholdstilladelse til vandrende arbejdstagere, som på grund af meget beskedne erhvervsindtægter (i dette tilfælde havde den pågældende kun kunnet få deltidsbeskæftigelse tolv timer om ugen) er nødsaget til at søge offentlig bistandshjælp.
The Court held that a requirement to main­tain premises and technical equipment in the importing Member State constitutes a measure having equivalent effect to a quan­titative restriction as does a requirement to maintain a representative in the importing Member State, which had been held to be unlawful in Commission v Federal Republic of Germany.4
Domstolen bemærkede, at man ikke fra anvendelsesområdet for reglerne om arbejdskraftens frie bevægelighed kan udelukke en person, som på deltid som lønmodtager udøver en faktisk og reel beskæftigelse, alene fordi han ønsker at supplere sin løn, som er lavere end eksistensmi-
(merchant bank) Member of staff of Sir Chri­stopher Soames, Vice-President of the Commission Chef de cabinet to Mr Chri­stopher Tugendhat, Member of the Commission Director in the Directorate-General for Economic Affairs, Commission Deputy Director-General for Personnel and Administration
Domstolen fastslog i sin dom af 3. juni i sag 307/84 4), at Frankrig handlede i strid med
Analysis of judgments delivered between 1 April and 30 June 1986
2 traktaten ved at kræve fransk statsborgerskab som betingelse for ansættelse, herunder fastansættelse, i faste stillinger som sygeplejer(ske) ved offentlige hospitaler.
The Court further ruled that extending to suppliers in other Member States obli­gations imposed on wholesalers of pharma­ceutical products under national law for the purpose of protection public health, inter alia an obligation to maintain premises and equipment in the importing Member State suitable for the storage of pharmaceutical products and to permit their inspection was not justified under Article 36 of the EEC Treaty.
Dom af 3.6.1986. i sag 139/85. Kcmpf.
Case 247/81 [1984] ECR 111.
Domstolen den afledte ret begrænser medlemsstaternes beføjelser til at træffe foranstaltninger, som de anser for nødvendige for at opretholde ro og orden.
Court of Justice ary to give effective protection to the inter­ests referred to in Article 36 of the Treaty.
Domstolens dom af 13. maj i sag 170/84l) vedrører det forhold, at arbejdstagere på deltid blev udelukket fra en af arbejdsgiveren indført pensionsordning.
In Kampfmeyer1the Court was again faced with a situation involving par­tial approximation whereby considerable residual powers were conferred on the Member States to adopt national measures governing the marketing of products, sub­ject to compliance with Articles 30 to 36 of the EEC Treaty, notably in regard to requirements concerning the protection of public health.
Denne kategori af ar bejdstagere bestod næsten udelukkende af kvinder. der.
The Directive in question here was Council Directive 74/329/EEC of 18 June 1974 relating to emulsifiers, stabili­zers, thickeners and gelling agents for use in foodstuffs.2
Samtlige artikler i traktaten, som giver mulighed for undtagelser fra EF-retten i situationer, der kan bringe den offentlige sikkerhed i fare, skal fortolkes indskrænkende.
The Court had already had occasion to rule on the scope of the rules that Member States could adopt.3However, it was only in its judgment in Motte4that it had had to
Derfor afviste Domstolen Det forenede Kongeriges ret til at påberåbe sig den i EØF-traktatens artikel 224 fastsatte undtagelsesbestemmelse med henblik på at undgå den retlige efterprøvelse, der er forudsat i direktivet for så vidt angår foranstaltninger, der falder ind under direktivets anvendelsesområde.
In view of the national and inter­national context in which they are adopted (cooperation between airlines, inter alia within IATA, the network of bilateral agreements concerning air transport ser­vices, the use made by the national authori­ties of their power to grant approval), the Court was obliged to settle fundamental issues, in particular the question of the applicability of the competition rules in the Treaty (Articles 85 and 86) to the air trans­port sector notwithstanding Article 84 of the Treaty and the absence, in regard to air transport, of provisions conferring on the Commission powers equivalent to those conferred on it by Regulation 17 6in regard to other economic sectors, The Court held that the competition rules were applicable.
Ifølge Domstolen findes betingelserne for anvendelsen af EØF-traktatens artikel 224 ikke at være op fyldt, eftersom situationen i Nordirland ikke umuliggør gennemførelse af en retlig efterprøvelse. velse.
It stated that: rule on the applicability of such national provisions to products imported from another Member State in which they are lawfully marketed.
• Domstolen bekræfter sin tidligere retspraksis for så vidt angår indirekte forskelsbehandling (foranstaltninger, som, selv om de formelt er neutrale, i realiteten uden nogen form for objektiv begrundelse rammer en gruppe, som udelukkende eller overvejende består af personer af det ene køn)
Here it had been held that a national system of prior authoriza­tion with examination by a committee of experts of the harmfulness of the additive, and the necessity, value and suitability of its use was lawful, and concern had been voiced regarding the prtinciple that the bur­den of proof lay on Member States which rely on Article 36 of the EEC Treaty to prevent the free movement of goods.
• Domstolen fastslog klart for første gang, at forskelsbehandling med hensyn til adgang til erhvervspensioner er direkte omfattet af EØF-traktatens artikel 119.
'It is contrary to the obligations of the Member States under Article 5 of the EEC Treaty, in con­junction with Article 3(f) and Article 85, in particu­lar the first paragraph, of the EEC Treaty, to approve air tariffs and thus to reinforce the effects thereof, where, in the absence of any rules adopted by the Council in pursuance of Article 87, it has been found in accordance with the forms and procedures laid down in Article 88 or Article 89(2) that those tariffs are the result of an agreement, a decision by an association of undertakings, or a concerted practice contrary to Article 85.' it is clear from the judgment that until such time as a Regulation equivalent to Regu­
om, under hvilke omstændigheder medlemsstat erne skal betale morarenter i medfør af artikel Ili forordning af 19. december 1977 5) om gennemførelsen af afgørelsen af 21. april 1970 angående udskiftning af medlemsstaternes fi nansielle bidrag med Fællesskabernes egne ind tægter. I dommen understreges det klart, at der er en nøje sammenhæng mellem fastsættelsen og betalingen af beløbene inden for rammerne af grundforordningen og forordningen af 19. december 1977 6) samt betalingen af morarenter i medfør af sidstnævnte forordning.
By its judgment of 6 May the Court removed this uncertainty by ruling that Articles 30 to 36 of the Treaty do not pre­vent an import ban on condition that the marketing of the goods is authorized, under a procedure easily accessible to traders, where the addition of the substance in ques­tion meets a genuine need and presents no danger to public health, It is for the national authorities to show in each case, in the light of national dietary habits and with due regard to the results of international scientific research, that the rules are necess­
') Dom af 13.5.1986, i sag 170/84, Bilka/Weber. 2) Dom af 15.5.1986, i sag 222/84, Johnson/Ulster Constabulary.
Case 304/84. OJ L 189, 12.7.1974.
Ifølge denne dom giver direktivet mulighed for udelukkende at anvende mandlige ansatte til at udføre politiopgaver i en situation, der er præget af attentater imod politiet.
Case 88/79 Ministère Public ν Siegfried Grunert [1980] ECR 1827; Case 108/80 Ministère Public ν René Joseph Kugelmann [1981] ECR 433.
4) Dom af 20.3.1986, i sag 303/84, Kommissionen/Forbundsrepu
Case 247/84.
Domstolen annullerede ved sin dom af 23. april i sag 294/83 x) visse afgørelser, truffet af Europa-Parlamentets præsidium, om fordelingen af budgetbevillinger til politiske partier med henblik på valget i 1986.
In Case 96/85 5the Court held, in proceedings pursuant to Article 169 of the Treaty, that by requiring doctors and dental practitioners established in another Mem­ber State to cancel their enrolment or regis­tration in that other Member State in order to be able to practise their profession in France as an employee, as a principal in a practice or as a locum, France has failed to fulfil its obligations under Articles 48, 52 and 59 of the Treaty.
Denne dom er af betydning, fordi Domstolen heri udtrykkeligt for første gang anerkender, at en retsakt fra Europa-Parlamentet kan annulleres i henhold til EØF-traktatens artikel 173. Domstolen bemærkede, at:
This judgment is in line with the Court's ruling in Klopp.6It is based on the follow­ing findings of fact:
Hermed har Domstolen for første gang fastslået, at rækkevidden af Fællesskabets beføjelser var blevet overskredet af en retsakt fra en fællesskabsinstitution.
In Case 53/85 3the Court annulled a decision of the Commission of December 1984 to communicate to a third party, ECS, documents which, according to Akzo Chemie, contained business secrets.
') Dom af 23.4.1986 i sag 294/85, miljøpartiet ..Les Vcrts«/Eu-ropa-Parlamcntet.
(i) The principle of a single practice, put forward by the French Government as indis­pensable to the continuity of medical care, is applied more strictly to practitioners from other Member States than to those estab­lished in France;
»Det europæiske økonomiske Fællesskab er et retsfællesskab, og at hverken dets medlemsstater eller dets institutioner er unddraget kontrollen med deres retsakters overensstemmelse med dets grundlov, som er trakta
ECS had complained to the Commission that Akzo was in breach of Article 86 of the Treaty. Under the procedural rules laid down in Regulation 17]the Commission had carried out an investigation at Akzo's premises.
Indbragte sager
Free movement of capital
Sag 174/86 ') — Union Sidérurgique Annullation af Kommissionens individuelle beslut du Nord et de l'Est de la France, ning af 3. juni 1986 om fastsættelse af referencepro »Usinor« / Kommissionen duktioner, referencemængder, produktionskvotaer og dele af kvotaer, der kan leveres på det fælles marked i andet kvartal 1986 (tilknytning til sagerne 150/86 og 171/86).
It should therefore not have sup­plied a competitor with documents stated by Akzo to be of a confidential nature with­out having first afforded Akzo opportunity of referring to the Court the question of the validity of the Commission's refusal to treat the said documents as confidential. The judgment is silent on the question whether the documents contain business secrets.
Sag 224/86 — Union Sidérurgique du Annullation af Kommissionens individuelle beslut Nord et de l'Est de la France, »Usi ning af 14. juli 1986 om fastsættelse af referencepro nor« / Kommissionen duktioner, referencemængder, produktionskvotaer og dele af kvotaer, der kan leveres på det fælles marked i tredje kvartal 1986 (tilknytning til sagerne 150/86 og 171/86).
With regard to the obligation to deposit foreign securities for safe custody with an approved bank, the Court considers that such a requirement can be imposed only if it is indispensable for monitoring compliance with conditions laid down by the legislation of the Member State concerned in conform­ity with Community law.