natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Kommissionen har i samarbejde med Europa­Parlamentet og Det økonomiske og so­ciale Udvalg deltaget i forberedelsen og lancerin­gen af det europæiske år for små og mellemstore virksomheder. Det blev officielt indviet under en konference i Bruxelles den 20. og 21. januar, hvor Karl­Heinz Narjes og Etienne Davignon tog ordet.
Together with Parliament and the Economic and Social Committee, the Com mission participated in the preparation and launching of the European Year of Small and Medium-Sized Enterjprises, officially inaugurated at a conference held in Brussels on 20 and 21 January which was addressed by Mr Narjes and Mr Davignon.
I henhold til denne ændring fastsætter Kommissionen reduktionssatserne cirka seks uger inden kvartalets begyndelse med mulighed for at ændre disse satser på baggrund af udvik­lingen i markedssituationen, dog senest i løbet af den første eller anden uge i det pågældende kvar­tal.
Under Article 9, as now amended, the Commission sets the abatement rates approximately six weeks before the beginning of each quarter, but may then adjust them in the light of market development not later than the first week of the second month of the quarter.
Som følge af denne beslutning af 12. januar3) og under hensyntagen til bl.a. de små
Following the Decision adopted on 12 January,3and bearing in mind the need
Karl­Heinz Narjes understregede bl.a., at hånd­værkerne og de små og mellemstore virksomhe­der har vist sig bedst i stand til at tilpasse sig de skiftende markedsforhold takket være en bemær­kelsesværdig fleksibilitet med hensyn til ydelse og produktion.
Mr Narjes said that the artisanat and small and medium-sized firms were the most likely to be able to adapt to changed market conditions because of their remarkable flexibility in terms of both performance and production.
Skal Europas produktivitet og konkurrencedygtighed styrkes, bør der derfor gøres en indsats til fordel for de små og mellem­store virksomheder, der udgør mere end 90% af alle virksomheder i Fællesskabet, og som be­skæftiger 60% af samtlige arbejdstagere.
Consequently, if productivity and competitiveness were to be increased in Europe, it was these firms that needed to be encouraged. They accounted for 90% of the total number of Community businesses and employed 60% of the workforce.
virksomheders behov for at kende de endelige reduktionssatser så tidligt som muligt for at kun­ne planlægge produktion og leverancer for det pågældende kvartal fastsatte Kommissionen den 26. januar6) definitivt reduktionssatserne for produktionskvoterne og for den del af produk­
During the course of the year, colloquia, seminars, fairs, exhibitions and other activities throughout the Community will serve to focus attention on the role of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Community, on their needs, their managers and employees, and on Community and national measures required to help to overcome the difficulties they face.
I årets løb vil der i forbindelse med kollokvier, seminarer, udstillinger og andre aktiviteter i Fæl­lesskabet blive gjort opmærksom på den rolle, som de små og mellemstore virksomheder spil­ler i Fællesskabet, på disse virksomheders, deres lederes og ansattes behov samt på de EF­foran­staltninger og nationale foranstaltninger, der bør vedtages for at støtte virksomhederne i deres bestræbelser og dermed løse deres vanskelighe­der.
Industry for all firms, but particularly the small ones, to know the definitive abatement rates as soon as possible so that they can plan their production and deliveries for the quarter, on 26 January6the Commission adjusted the abatement rates for production quotas and the part of production which can be delivered in the common market during the first quarter of 1983 in respect of the several categories of product covered by the mandatory system established under Article 58. These abatement rates replace those set by the Commission in Decision No 3250/82/ ECSC of 1 December 1982.7
Sammenligning mellem midlertidige og en Jclige satser
Comparison between initial and adjusted rates
Endelige satser henhole til bcslutnmg/EKSF
Rates set by Decision No3250/82/ECSC1
Produktgruppe
Product
Produktion/Leverancer på det interne marked
Production
Euronet — Europæisk informationsnet
Euronet—European networks
Forsøg med elektronisk levering af dokumenter
Experiments in document delivery
Med henblik på at styrke og supplere de tjenester, som tilbydes af Euronet­Diane, et on­line informationsnet, som Kommissionen har stået fadder til, udsendte Kommissionen i no­vember6) en indkaldelse af forslag til forsøg med elektronisk levering af dokumenter og til elektro­
With a view to enhancing the services already provided by Euronet-Diane, the online information network it sponsors, the Commission last November issued a call for proposals for experiments in electronic document delivery and electronic publishing.5 Addressed to publishers, libraries, database producers, host computer operators, equipment manufacturers, communicatons service providers, user groups, etc., the first phase of the call came to an end on 21 January. The Commission will now organize consultations on the basis of the replies it has received from
fremme af programmer vedrørende udforskning af ikke­energi­mineraler på medlemsstaternes territorium5). Skønt Parlamentet finder Kom­missionens forslag utilstrækkelige til virkeliggø­relse af medlemsstaternes mål med hensyn til større uafhængighed, hvilket bl.a. skyldes for få midler, mener det imidlertid, at forslaget er et første skridt til fremme af udforskningen af Eu­ropas undergrund og dermed til udvikling af en europæisk råstofforsyningsindustri.
On 14 January Parliament delivered an opinion on the proposal relating to loans for projects covered by exploration programmes for non-energy mineral raw materials within the territories of the Member States.4Although it considers the Commission's proposals inadequate to achieve the objective of reducing the Member States' dependence, partly because of the modest funds earmarked for the purpose, Parliament approves the proposal to encourage exploration of Europe's mineral resources as a first step in the right direction towards a Community supply policy in respect of raw materials.
η Pkt. 2.1.36. · < ) EFTC42 af 14.2.1983. 5) EFT C 203 af 6.8.1982; EF­Bull. 7/8­1982, pkt. 2.1.16. 6) EFT C 288 af 5.11.1982.
Point 2.1.36. OJC42, 14.2.1983. OJ C 203, 6.8.1982; Bull.
På grundlag af interesserede organers svar på de foreslåede forsøg, vil Kommissionen tilrettelægge konsultationer og i givet fald hjælpe med til at sætte potentielle partnere i kontakt med hinanden.
'non-alcoholic beer' made by fermenting malt wort to which hops are then added, with a volumetric alcohol content not exceeding 0.5%, under subheading 22.02 1 of the Common Customs Tariff (lemonade, etc.).
Med dette forsøg på levering af dokumenter til brugerne ad elektronisk vej vil det være muligt at måle, i hvor høj grad disse teknikker accepte­res af brugerne, at vurdere ydeevne, kvalitet og omkostninger og studere den tekniske gennem­førlighed, den økonomiske levedygtighed samt de organisationsmæssige aspekter.
The object of the exercise is to test user acceptance, to evaluate performance, quality and cost and to investigate technical feasibility, economic viability and organizational approaches.
International godstransport med vejkøretøjer (TIR)
International road transport (TER)
Statsstøtte
Federal Republic of Germany
Ved udgangen af december deponerede Fællesskabet og medlemsstaterne samtidigt deres ratifikationsinstrumenter for TIR­konventionen af 1975 hos De forenede Nationers generalsekre­tær.
At the end of December the Com munity and the Member States jointly lodged the instruments of ratification of the 1975 TIR Convention with the United Nations Secretary-General.
Fællesskabet er således blevet kontraherende part i denne konvention, der for Fællesskabets vedkommende træder i kraft den 20. juni 1983').
This makes the Community a contracting party to the Convention, which will enter into force in the EEC on 20 June 1983.1
Myndighederne i Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland forelagde i slutningen af 1982 Kom­missionen et lovforslag, hvorefter virksomheder, der har en årsomsætning på under 200 mio DM. og som opkøber en i Tyskland etableret virk­somhed eller forretning, hvis eksistens er truet, kan oprette en reserve på op til 30% af købspri­sen (40% af købsprisen, når den opkøbende virksomheds årsomsætning er under 50 mio DM).
At the end of 1982 the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany com municated to the Commission a bill whereby companies with an annual turnover of under DM 200 million which purchase a company or an establishment located in Germany that is threatening to go out of business are authorized to set up a reserve of up to 30% of the purchase price (40% of the purchase price where the purchaser's annual turnover is under DM 50 million).
Dette forslag, der indgår som led i programmet vedrø­rende harmonisering af de almindelige toldbe­stemmelser, er en logisk følge af vedtagelsen af direktivet af 25. juni 1979 om toldskyld3).
The company wishing to set up such a reserve must prove, by a certificate, that the company or establishment purchased was already closed or threatened with closure, and that the purchase is such as to guarantee the survival of the company or establishment and to ensure that jobs are maintained for an indefinite period.
Den opkøbende virksomhed kan i sin skatteplig­tige indkomst fradrage de beløb, der er henlagt til reserven.
1982, the French Government introduced aid measures for the textile and clothing industry in the form of a reduction in the social security charges normally borne by com panies.
Fra og med det sjette år skal reser­ven dog medtages i den skattepligtige indkomst med mindst en femtedel om året, ligesom den også skal medregnes i tilfælde af lukning eller salg af virksomheden eller forretningen.
On 12 May 1982 the Commission decided to initiate the Article 93(2) procedure in respect of the proposed measures.2
i en række eller alle udviklingsområderne (eller støtteområderne) var af en sådan art, at Kom­missionen kunne tillade en ny forlængelse af re­gionalstøtten.
The Commission considers that this constitutes general aid to firms in difficulty and falls within Article 92(1) of the EEC Treaty.
Kommissionen besluttede derfor den 26. januar at indlede den i EØF­traktatens artikel 93, stk. 2, fastsatte procedure med hen­blik på at forhindre en fornyet forlængelse af støtten.
If no government assistance were provided such companies would probably be condemned to disappear from the market. On 26 January the Commission therefore decided to initiate the Article 93(2) procedure in respect of the scheme.
Virksomheder, som ønsker at oprette en sådan reserve, skal dokumentere, at den opkøbte virk­somhed eller forretning allerede var lukket eller stod over for lukning, og at overtagelsen vil kun­ne sikre virksomhedens eller forretningens fort­satte eksistens og bevare arbejdspladser for en længere periode.
Having given the parties concerned the opportunity of submitting their comments and of carrying out a detailed examination, the Commission took the view that the measures in question constituted operating aid, since they are not tied to restructuring efforts on the part of the beneficiary companies and so do not require these companies to adjust to the new market conditions.
Uden statslig intervention ville disse virksomheder sandsyn­ligvis være bukket under. Kommissionen beslut­tede derfor den 26. januar at indlede den i EØF­traktatens artikel 93, stk. 2, fastsatte procedure over for denne foranstaltning.
The purpose of this aid was to deal with cyclical difficulties, and in its Decision of 2 September 19821the Commission had agreed to the temporary and conditional extension of the granting of supplementary regional aid in all the development areas for a final period expiring on 31 December 1982.
Regionalstøtte
Small businesses
Efter at have givet de interesserede parter mulig­hed for at fremsætte deres bemærkninger og på grundlag af en nærmere undersøgelse, fandt Kommissionen, at de pågældende foranstaltnin­ger måtte betragtes som driftsstøtte, der ikke var betinget af, at de modtagende virksomheder fo­retog den fornødne omstrukturering, således at de kunne tilpasse sig de nye markedsforhold.
The Belgian Government notification of November 1982 contained no socio-economic data demonstrating that in some or all of the development areas (or assisted areas) the current economic situation has had such an impact as would enable the Commission to authorize a further extension of such regional aid.
Kommissionen besluttede derfor den 12. januar, at støtten i sin nuværende form må anses for uforenelig med det fælles marked og ikke kan ydes.
For this reason the Commission, on 26 January, decided to initiate the Article 93(2) procedure with a view to preventing a further extension of the aid.
Støtten der her er tale om har et konjunkturpolitisk sigte, og Kommissionen hav­de ved beslutning af 2. september 1972 ') som en overgangsordning og på visse betingelser accep­teret, at den supplerende regionalstøtte stadig kunne ydes til alle udviklingsområder indtil den
In November 1982 the Belgian Government requested the Commission to authorize the extension for six months, until 30 June 1983, of the supplementary aid provided for in Section 1(c) of the Small Businesses Act of 4 August 1978. This aid has regional objectives, and the Commission decided on 26 January to raise no objection.
Støtte til små og mellemstore virksomheder
28 of the Sixth Council Directive of 17 May 1977.10These provisions, which are designed
Belgien linteresse, der giver anledning til krav om konso­lidering, hævet fra 20% til 25% og størrelsen af de kapitalinteresser, der anses for at være uden betydning, er sat op.
The Commission took the view that, because of their specific handicaps, such firms are particularly vulnerable to the persisting social and economic difficulties and that it is necessary to go on encouraging their efforts to ensure their development.
Omsætningsafgifter
Financial institutions
Støtten har et regionalt sigte og Kommis­sionen besluttede den 26. januar, at den ikke vil­le rejse indvendinger her overfor.
On 12 January the Commission amended1the proposal for a Directive on tourist assistance it had made on 13 January
midlertidige undtagelser fra det fælles mervær­diafgiftssystem.
1981.2The amendments are in response to the opinions delivered by Parliament3and the
Kommissionen beskriver deri den øjeblikkelige situation og fremsætter en række bemærkninger, som skulle bidrage til efterhånden at fjerne visse forhold, der, hvis de opretholdes, vil kunne for­årsage konkurrencefordrejninger eller skabe van­skeligheder i fastsættelsen af beregningsgrundla­get for Fællesskabets egne indtægter fra mom­sen.
The Commission hopes that this will facilitate discussion of the proposals which it will present subsequently to the Council with a view to the possible withdrawal of certain derogations.
vedrørende turistassistance.
on 28 September 1981—on the supervision of credit institutions on a consolidated basis.6
Det nye forslag er udarbejdet under hensyntagen til Parlamentets udtalelse 7) og en række forslag fremsat af Det økonomiske og sociale Udvalg8).
transitional provisions applicable under the common system of VAT and set out in Article
Beskæftigelse og socialpolitik forelægge Rådet med henblik på eventuel ophæ­velse af en række undtagelser.
Employment, education and social policy
Beskæftigelse, uddannelse og socialpolitik
Measures for ECSC workers
Beskæftigelse
Social aspects
Beskæftigelse af unge
Local job creation measures
Intervention til fordel for arbejdstagere i EKSF-industrierne
As the recession seems to have prompted individuals and groups to take steps locally to create jobs through self-help, the Commission and OECD decided jointly to launch a study programme with a view to analysing and defining the phenomenonan < ^ > where appropriate, making proposals for action likely to encourage it. Education and vocational training
De sociale aspekter af politikken for stålindustrien
Education Committee
Kommissionen vedtog den 26. januar en meddelelse, i første omgang rettet til Det råd­givende Udvalg for EKSF, om de sociale ledsa­geforanstaltninger i forbindelse med strukturom­lægningen i Fællesskabets stålindustriområder.
The first phase of the programme took the form of the organization of consultations at local level throughout Europe. To date they have taken place at Cork in Ireland, Faulx-les-Tombes in Belgium, Lille in France and Newcastle-upon-Tyne, the London Borough of Brent, and Glasgow in the United Kingdom.
Kommissionens forslag, der vedrører udvidelse
Freedom of movement for workers
Beskæftigelse og socialpolitik dende retlige rammer for en tilnærmelse af faglærte arbejderes uddannelsesniveauer.
Employment, education and social policy
Det økonomiske og sociale Udvalg af gav den 27. januar4) udtalelse om Kommissionens meddelelse fra maj 1982 5) om erhvervsud dannelsen og de nye informationsteknologier.
A symposium on vocational training for women in Europe in relation to the new technology took place in Paris on 24 and 25 January, with Mr Ivor Richard as one of the chairmen.
sætninger: jobskabelse, mindskelse af udbuddet af arbejdskraft, indpasning af tidligere arbejdstagere i stålindustrien i andre erhvervssektorer og støtte til koordinerende organer.
of business will be the introduction of new technology in schools and its impact on education and training systems; the preparation of young people for working life and the transition from school to work (preparation of a second set of pilot projects); an exchange of experience regarding the number of teachers needed and how they are to be employed at a time of demographic decline; and the evaluation of Community measures to promote education for migrant workers and their families.
Leve- og arbejdsvilkår — Social tryghed
Social security for migrant workers
Uddannelse
Health and safety
Denne gruppe undersøger bl.a. direktivernes gennemførelse i lovgivningen og i praksis (i de kollektive overenskomster på virksomhedsplan) i de forskellige medlemsstater og beskæftiger sig først og fremmest med problemer i forbindelse med indirekte forskelsbehandling. ling.
It went on to finalize its position with regard to current action by the Commission aimed at creating rules to serve as a frame of reference in connection with the approximation of train ing levels for skilled workers.
Uddannelsesudvalget holdt møde den 26. og 27. januar for at vedtage de vigtigste punkter, som det agter at sætte på dagsordenen for de seks møder, som er berammet fra januar til juni 1983.
On 27 January1the Economic and Social Committee delivered its opinion on the Commission's communication of May 1982 on vocational training and new information technologies.2
Et kollokvium om »Erhvervsuddannelse for kvinder i Europa og de nye teknologier« fandt sted i Paris den 24. og 25. januar under forsæde af bl.a. Ivor Richard.
The Commission has published the findings of a study of current and foreseeable strategies in the campaign against smoking in the Community countries.7In this study the anti-smoking campaign was studied in its economic, social and cultural context.
Formålet med det te kollokvium var at udvikle retningslinjer og foranstaltninger på nationalt plan og på fælles skabsplan med henblik på gennem en passende uddannelse at give kvinder adgang til jobs, der er knyttet til de nye teknologier.
Taking account of the differing situations in the Member States and the existence of three groups of countries in the Community with differing approaches to the anti-smoking campaign, the report identifies the features of a Community strategy.
Social sikring for vandrende arbejdstagere
Equal treatment for men and women
ninger på arbejdstagere, selvstændige erhvervs­drivende og deres familiemedlemmer, der flytter inden for Fællesskabet (1408/71 og 574/72) ').
1-19834the Commission amended on 19 January5the proposal it made on 12 November 1982 concerning the supple
Sundhed og sikkerhed
Coordination and programmes mentary measures in favour of the United Kingdom.6
Den europæiske Regionaludvikling
Regional Policy Committee
Den 14. januar) vedtog Europa­Parla­4mentet en beslutning, hvori Rådet opfordres til at komme ud af det dødvande, der er opstået omkring beslutningsprocessen vedrørende den tredje ændring af forordningen om oprettelse af EFRU6), og hurtigst muligt meddele det sin »fælles indstilling«.
The Regional Policy Committee met on 27 and 28 January; the Chairman Mr Attali, announced the Committee's programme of work for 1983.
I dette værk har man un­dersøgt tobaksrygningsbekæmpelsen under hen­syn til dennes økonomiske, sociale og kulturelle baggrund.
The amended proposal also recommends that the supplementary measures be extended with adjustments for a further year, but that the funds be reduced, because at the same time special measures of Community interest under the energy strategy7are to be introduced which will also be applied in the United Kingdom.
Der er på baggrund af de meget for­skelligartede situationer i medlemslandene, der kan inddeles i tre grupper efter, hvorledes de gri­ber bekæmpelsen af tobaksrygningen an, skabt et grundlag for en fællesskabsstrategi.
This change of emphasis towards measures under the Community energy strategy is part of the process of phasing out the supplementary measures by means of structural change through the application and expansion of Community policies.
Regionaludviklingsprogrammer
European Regional Development Fund
I forbindelse med det foreløbige udkast til ændrings­ of tillægsbudget nr. 1­1983 7) æn­ sættelse af de integrerede programmer for mid­delhavsområdet.
On 13 January Parliament adopted four resolutions on disaster relief for the victims of the December floods in several French departments and of the Ancona landslide.8
Desuden havde Kommissionen den 5. januar en større meningsudveksling angående samtlige aspekter af denne sag.
In January the Commission paid over a conversion loan (Article 56 of the ECSC Treaty) of 3.19 million ECU for Creditgrade Ltd, Ebbw Vale, in the United Kingdom.
Udvalget for Regionalpolitik holdt møde den 27. og 28. januar under forsæde af
In connection with preliminary draft supplementary and amending budget No
Miljø og forbrugere drede Kommissionen den 17. januar ') sit forslag af 12. november2) om indførelse af supplerende foranstaltninger til fordel for Det forenede Kongerige. gerige.
Protection and rational use of land, the environment and natural resources
Den 12. november havde Kommissionen, for uden at foreslå forlængelse i endnu ét år (1982) af disse foranstaltninger, også foreslået, at grundlaget herfor blev udvidet, så foranstaltningerne fremover kunne være af endnu større interesse for Fællesskabet, idet de særlige programmer skulle udvides til også at omfatte investeringer på energiområdet og udgifter til forskning.
6 April 19769and 16 June 1975.10In the interest of providing protection for man and the environment the aim is to ensure the continuous control and supervision of dangerous wastes from the point at which they arise to that of treatment or final disposal, even where the waste concerned is transferred from one country to another.
Den nye havret og miljøet i europæisk sammenhæng var temaet på en international konference i Bruxelles fra den 27. til den 29. januar.
The new law of the sea and its impact on environmental matters in the European context was the subject of an international conference held in Brussels from 27 to 29 January.
På denne konference, der var tilrettelagt af Kommissionen i samarbejde med forskellige miljøorganisationer, herunder Det europæiske Miljøkontor, kunne de tilstedeværende specialister behandle de forskellige aspekter ved problemet, bl.a.
The conference was organized by the Commission in collaboration with several environment organizations, including the European Environment Bureau, and enabled the specialists attending to cover various aspects of the problem, particularly the Convention on the Law of the Sea, what the Member States should do about it, the protection of and prevention of pollution in the marine environment, land-based marine pollution and the preservation of genetic resources.