natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
En dybtgående gennemgang af den rolle, de europæiske byer skal spille som krumtappe i udviklingen af energi- og transportnettene, og parallelt hermed af det bidrag, de transeuropæiske telekommunikationsnet skal yde til en harmonisk udvikling i byerne.
Union environment policy is at a very important juncture. Following the UNCED agreements, and in accordance with the Treaty on European Union and the Fifth EC Environment Action Plan, an integrated approach is being developed in order to ensure that the most effective policy is applied to enable a move towards a more sustainable path of social and economic development.
Under fastsættelsen af en ny europæisk metode for infrastruktur skal knudepunkter og kommunikationslinjer behandles samtidig.
This is not only vital forthe environment itself but also forthe longterm success of the internal market.
Kommissionen er i færd med at undersøge de transeu ropæiske nets virkning på byerne. På grundlag af resultaterne af disse analyser vil Kommissionen kunne fremsætte for slag i 1995.
Its success is dependent on the sustainability ofthe policies pursued in the fields of industry, energy, transport, agriculture and tourism, which are in turn dependent on the capacity of the environment to sustain them.
- fremme integrationen af nettene geografisk og mellem forskellige transportformer, navnlig inden for transport, hvor der er ved at blive udarbejdet en plan for flere transportformer
Many environmental issues such as climate change, acidification and waste management can only be tackled by an interplay between the main economic actors and sectors, not only through and the protection of the environnent.' SEC02) 1986, November 1992.
ste private initiativ, som Kommissionen har støttet, var etableringen af et europæisk center for infrastrukturundersøgelser, der er oprettet af European Roundtable for industriledere.
Vetting of proposed national environmental measures to ensure their compatibility with the internal market-The current proposal to widen the scope of Directive 83/189/EEC to include voluntary agreements or economic instruments designed to achieve, inter alia, environmental objectives, will provide a means for making progress on this front.
b) Forbedring af de administrative procedurer for at fremskynde planlægningen af infrastrukturfinansieringen
The difficulties in establishing priorities and projects of common interest are as well known as the reasons for these; divergence of inter est and priorities at the national level, the absence of a forward looking European vision and a poorly adapted legal and administrative framework.
Det er vigtigt for etableringen af nettene, at de administrative procedurerforenkles, og at forsinkelser i planlægningsprocessen skæres ned.
The Commission's working document of June 1993 has put the emphasis on the need for a coordinated and coherent approach in the development of networks.
Presset på begrænsede nationale budgetter gør det i stigende grad problematisk at finansiere transeuropæiske net.
Indeed the development of networks has to be demand driven and submitted to the rules of the market.
Der skal gøres mere for at stimulere de private investeringer i større infrastrukturprojekter og overvinde eventuelle vanskeligheder, der kan være en hæmsko for sådanne investeringer.
The White Paper on growth, competitiveness and employmentemphasized the need to realize projects judged to rank as a priority, whilst proposing a strategy to accelerate their implementation.
Fremme af privat investering i TEN-projekter vil få en direkte virkning på vækst, konkurrenceevne og beskæftigelse i Unionen på mellemlang sigt ved at fremskynde infrastruktur projekter, der ellers ikke ville blive gennemført eller kun med betydelige forsinkelser.
However, in order that networks policy may make a contribution to economic growth, which goes beyond the projects themselves, there is a need to undertake certain horizontal actions in orderto facilitate the emergence of transEuropean net works (TENs).
• Medlemsstaterne bør gennemgå deres nuværende praksis for behandlingen af ansøgninger for at forenkle procedurerne og fremskynde planlægningen af infrastruktur.
• The adoption by the Council of network plans, identifying possible guidelines for the development of networks in the medium term, constitutes the first step in this sense.
Kommissionen overvejerat udarbejde en håndbog over den optimale praksis i Unionen for at give myndighederne en målestok.
The work undertaken by the Commission has al ready resulted in the adoption by the Council of four masterplans in the field of transport.
• Som et led i Kommissionens bestræbelser på at gøre erklæringen om europæisk interesse mere betydningsfuld vil der i midten af 1994 blive udsendt klare ret ningslinjer og andre råd om de sider af politikken, som Kommissionen har interesse i, navnlig inden for miljøpolitik, konkurrencepolitik og offentlige indkøb.
Other network plans are still being discussed in the Council and at the Parliament, whilethe Commission intends to present new proposals in the immediate future (see table in Annex 2). Work is under way to:
Unionen bør mere aktivt søge at åbne for de private investeringer. ger.
- have the plans already proposed adopted by the Council and the Parliament;
c) Incitamenter for institutionelle investorer og detailinvestorer på Unionens finansmarkeder
- present to Council, the Parliament, the ESC, and the new Committee of the Regions the supplementary proposalscurrently being prepared;
TILTAG a) Etablering af juridiske rammer, der tilskynder den private sektor til at deltage
- promote the integration of networks in space and between different modes and in particular in the transport area where a multimodal plan is being elaborated;
Nogletranseuropæiskenetprojekterkanselv tiltrække finansiering fra den private sektor. I sådanne tilfælde skal den offentlige sektor måske kun stille passende lovgivningsmæssige rammer til rådighed.
- identify the areas which are directly connected to the efficiency of networks such as the quality of service offered and the different conditions necessary to ensure efficiency and to make the appropriate proposals.
Normalt ydes der tilskud, men der er alternativer, som f.eks. rentetilskud, skattemæssige incitamenter og låne-
The proposals made in the strategic programme complement the proposals of the White Paper.
Det er nødvendigt at bevare balancen mellem investeringernes lønsomhed og de større infrastrukturprojekters samfundsmæssige betydning, men der bør alligevel ske en konvergens af betingelserne for private investeringer for at fremme sådanne investeringer i net på hele det indre marked.
While respecting the specific characteristics of each sector, they must contribute in a positive manner to the implementation of Title XII of the Treaty on European Union and to the creation of confidence, whether of public authorities, industrialists, bankers or operators of the networks.
Konkurrencepolitikken kan bidrage til at åbne de nationale markeder (jf. afsnit A IV. ovenfor). Ofte skal de juridiske bestemmelser til passes omhyggeligt, så de kan danne fleksible rammerom grænseoverskridende net.
These proposals sketch the measures necessary to ensure the coordination of networks policy at the Community level, stimulate the participation ofthe private sector in their financing and to ensure their interoperability.
Der bør imidlertid foretages en detaljeret analyse af de eksisterende juridiske og lovgivnings
In addition, it should be recalled that the various Community financial instruments contribute to the cofinancing of a significant number of projects forming part of the transEuropean networks.
Med nogle få undtagelser har samdrift af transeuropæiske net ikke været taget systematisk op.
The Commission intends to support public or private efforts with a view to stimulating Community reflection and dialogue between the interested parties (promoters of projects, operators of networks, industrialists, universities, national, regional and local authorities).
Fællesskabsmandater til de europæiske standardiseringsorganisationer har været koncentreret om gennemførelsen af Fællesskabets politik, navnlig teknisk lovgivning, offentlige indkøb og udvikling af informationsteknologi og telekommunikation.
A first private initiative supported by the Commission concerns the establishment of a European Centre for the Study of Infrastructures launched by the European Round Table.
d) Erklæringen om europæisk interesse kan tjene som katalysator for investorinteresse i transeuropæiske net
The reinforcement of strategic and operational coherence is the second step.
Fællesskabet bør sikre, at alle, der beskæftiger sig med muligheden for samdrift af nettene, bliver involveret.
The master plans are necessary instrumentsto implement the TEN policy but without further coordination these could result in an assembly of complex and fragmented activities.
Det er et område, hvor de nationale myndigheder traditionelt fastsætter love og regler, og hvor samdrift i hvert fald til dels kun er mulig, hvis derfindes obligatoriske tekniske specifikationer.
In maintaining a comprehensive strategy for TENs, which has proved to be successful in the establishment of the internal market itself, it will be necessary to coordinate the various instruments, assign the required resources between sectors and monitor the progress achieved.
Der skal imidlertid lægges vægt på specifikationer, der er aftalt af netselskaberne og markedsdeltagerne selv.
A decision therefore, is needed on the institution of an appropriate coordination mechanism to reinforce coherence for the implementation of the TEN policy.
Hovedtrækkene i den reviderede erklæring er som følger:
The Commission will make specific proposals shortly.
Erklæringen om europæisk interesse kan anvendes som et mærke, der viser, at EU agter at tage eventuelle administrative og juridiske problemer op hurtigst muligt, så projektet kan videreføres.
Pressure on constrained national budgets and wider competition makes the funding of transEuropean networks increasingly problematical.
• Der vil i første halvår 1994 blive opstillet en oversigt over de områder, hvor der bør træffes foranstaltninger for at løse sam driftsproblemer.
More needs to be done to stimulate private investment in major infrastructure projects and overcome any obstacles that may inhibit it.
Der kan træffes særlige opfølgningsforanstaltninger i forbindelse med udstedelsen af erklæringen om europæisk betydning for at bistå med at mobilisere privat kapital, f.eks.
Stimulating the participation of private finance in TEN projects would have a direct effect on growth, competitiveness and employment in the Union in the medium term by bringing forward infrastructure projects that would not otherwise take place or would be considerably delayed.
• På de enkelte områder skal der fastsættes procedurer, der kræver, at der peges på harmoniseringsmuligheder, samtidig med atderså klartsom muligt skelnes mellem: lem:
An improvement of statistics is necessary to improve the diagnosis of needs.
Godtgørelse af omkostningerne til de ind ledende undersøgelser for projekter af europæisk interesse, der gennemføres.
The lack of comparable and reliable statistical information at the Community level in the field of infrastructures has often been raised.
- medlemsstaternes procedurer, fordi de berører samfundet som helhed og traditionelt henhører under myndighederne
The Union must equip itself with adequate means of observation in terms of methods, standardization and instruments of measurement.
De vil blive prioriteret med henblik på at opnå forbedret kreditværdighed hos Den Europæiske Investeringsfond, når EIF er på plads.
The Community's Statistical Office will be making appropriate proposals in the course of thefirst half of 1994.
- de procedurer, der er uddelegeret til net selskaberne, og som administrativtog teknisk er hindringer for samdrift af systemerne eller blot for en gnidningsløs udveksling
In the sphere of telecommunications, this will involve providing the means of conducting an in-depth analysis ofthe market for services.
Kommissionen vil aktivt sponsorere egnede projekter på Unionens kapital markeder.
Although the financing of specific projects should be decided on a case-by-case basis (see specific proposals contained in the White Paper), market conditions could be generally improved in order to minimize the risks under the control of public authorities and to offer an appropriate return forthe risks undertaken by the private sector.
EIF vil kunne indskyde aktiekapital, når det er tilladt ifølge reglerne.
The Community should play a more active role in 'unlocking' private investment.
Der kan indrømmes skattelempelser for projekter, der er af europæisk betydning.
(a) Putting in place a legal framework that encourages greater private sector involvement
• På grundlag af disse resultater vil Kom missionen i 1995 fremsætte forslag til foranstaltninger for at fastslå, hvilke juridiske instrumenter der vil være bedst egnede til at løse de lovgivningsmæssige problemer, og den vil overlade det til
With the results of these analyses the Commission will be able to make appropriate proposals in 1995.
- de kompetente organer at varetage de opgaver, der traditionelt uddelegeres i medlemsstaterne
The development of a prospective vision, the exchange of data and reflections at a Community level on the future develop ment of infrastructures must be promoted.
Forskellige lovmæssige krav og tekniske specifikationer samt de mange forskellige administrative strukturer og ledelsesregler medfører, at der ikke kan ske samdrift på tværs af grænserne, og at markedet fragmenteres.
While it is necessary to keep a balance between the profitability of investments and the social role of major infrastructure projects, convergence of conditions for private investment should be encouraged in orderto stimulate such investment in networks throughout the internal market. Competition
de europæiske standardiseringsorganer, der normalt udfører standardiseringen, når det står klart, at de kan magte opgaver, der afviger væsentligt fra de traditionelle programmer.
In many instances, the regulatory environment requires careful adjustments in orderto provide a flexible framework for the development of transborder network projects.
Afgiftssystemerne skal vedrøre udvekslingen af oplysninger om opkrævningen af moms af samhandelen inden for Fælles skabet (VIES-systemet) og om punktafgifter (under udvikling).
A detailed analysis is necessary, how ever, of existing legal and regulatory barriers that may impede private sector involvement in networks.
Gennem disse systemer vil medlemsstaterne kunne udvikle ordninger for indirekte beskatning af sam handelen inden for Fællesskabet efter af skaffelsen af de afgiftsmæssige hindringer.
Specific proposals may be made once the results of such studies are made available (end of 1994).
Ifølge direktiv forslaget skal der opstilles obligatoriske tekniske forskrifter for samdrift, og CEN/CENELEC/ETSI får mandat til at opstille europæiske standarder.
(b) Improving administrative procedures in order to accelerate the planning of infrastructure investment
Kommissionen og medlemsstaterne skal inddrage netselskaberne og industrien i udarbejdelsen og anvendelsen af europæiske standarder både i Unionen og med nabolandene.
In the case of projects indispensable for the functioning ofthe network but not generating sufficient revenue to attract private investors a public financial contribution should be considered.
Hvor det er nødvendigt, vil fælles tekniske specifikationer for elementer, der er væsentlige for samdriften, blive gjort obligatoriske. gatoriske.
The usual form is a grant but alternatives exist, such as interest rate subsidies, tax incentives or credit guarantees.
Mere generelt vil etablering og drift af et effektivt, pålideligt og brugervenligt system for kommunikation og dataudveksling mellem tretten administrationer, som der er fremsat forslag om i det tidligere afsnit om administrativt samarbejde, sætte skub i gennemførelsen af prioriteringerne og hovedlinjerne i foranstaltningerne i henhold til de foreslåede retningslinjer for telenet, der nu er til behandling i Rådet, deriblandt IDA-programmet (Interchange of Data between Administrations).
The possibility of developing such instruments at Community level is being studied, in particular with regard to attracting institutional and retail investors.
Det er snævert forbundet med vækst initiativet, idet det indeholder incitamenter til investeringsbeslutninger, medfører et gunstigere økonomisk klima gennem forbedret effektivitet og styrker industriens struktur.
Among the proposals being considered are an innovative approach to guarantees and insurance in connection with the EIF, provision of interest rate subsidies in conjunction with Community or EIB loans, tax incentives to attract longterm capital or the provision of some equity capital through the EIF for new infrastructure projects.
Inden for rammerne af Kommissionens politik for transeuropæiske net er der etableret en række edb-net til udveksling af information mellem de nationale administrationer vedrørende afgifter og toldspørgsmål på den ene side og mellem medlemsstaterne og Kom missionen på den anden.
An important element for the development of networks consists in simplifying administrative proceduresand reducing delays in the planning process.
Kommissionen vil gå videre med en feasibility-undersøgelse i de kommende måneder, hvis formål skal være at give startskuddet til et egentligt fælles kom munikationsnet for told og indirekte beskatning, der skal danne grundlag for alle nuvæ rende og fremtidige applikationer.
Multiple administrative layers and complex consultation and decision-making procedures prolong the plan ning process for infrastructure projects and thereby frustrate investors and users while increasing the costs and risks of infrastructure projects.
Bortset fra nettets betydning for myndighederne på det indre marked, vil det have betydelige industripolitiske konsekvenser.
• Member States should review their current practice concerning the treatment of planning applications, with a view to simplifying procedures and accelerating the planning of infrastructures.
Det kan bidrage til at gøre europæisk industri mere dynamiskved atgive industrien (hardware-og softwareleverandører, systemintegrationsspecialister, netselskaber og tjenesteydere) strukturerede og koordinerede oplysninger om, hvor brugerne vil hen på længere sigt.
The elaboration of a handbook of best practice in the Union is being considered by the Commission in orderto provide a yardstick for public authorities.
Det vil gennem sine aktiviteter være en fællesnævner i de elektroniske postsystemer, der anvendes af myndighederne, og som også vil påvirke andre brugere.
The Declaration of European Interest could be used as a badge showing the intention ofthe Community to address any administrative and legal problems with minimal delay in orderto allow the project to proceed.
Industrien vil derfor stå over for et stadig mere konvergerende sæt af krav, der vil gøre det muligt for den at opstille løsningerne for europæisk marked uden at miste sin kreativitet og sin frihed til at differentiere produkterne.
Specific follow-up actions in connection with the granting of DEI could be decided in order to help mobilize private capital, such as: reimbursementfor successful DEI projects of costs related to preparatory studies;
Videre gennemførelse af elektronisk post i administrationerne vil takket være Fællesskabets politik for offentlige indkøb give industrien mulighed for at sælge ensartede varer på et stort hjemmemarked, hvilket derefter skulle kunne medføre en kvalitetsforbedring og en prissænkning.
• As part of the Commission's efforts to enhance the role of the Declaration of European Interest, clear guidelines and other advice will be issued to interested parties by mid-1994 on the policy aspects in which the Commission has an interest, in particular in the fields of environmental, competition and public procurement policy.
Elektronisk post kan være medium for mange dataudvekslinger, men der er krav, der kan opfyldes bedre ved enten at tilføje supplerende muligheder eller applikationer på
(c) Attracting institutional and retail investors in Union financial markets for financing projects in transEuropean networks priority consideration for credit enhance ment by the European Investment Fund, once the EIF is in place; active Commission 'sponsorship' of successful projects in Union financial markets; kets; eligibility for equity participation by the EIF, once EIF rules so allow; tax incentives for bond issues related to DEI projects.
Med hensyn til applikationer skal toldsystemerne vedrøre udviklingen af en integreret fællesskabstarif, der vil give Kom missionen mulighed for at udsende oplysninger om told og landbrugsafgifter (TARIC-systemet), tariferingsmeddelelser (»bindende tariferingsoplysninger«) og om lofter og kvoter (QUOTA).
Some transEuropean network projects are financially viable in the private sector in their own right. In these cases, the public sector's role may be restricted to providing an appropriate legislative and regulatory framework.
Disse systemer vil medføre, at toldmyndighederne kan træffe beslutninger hurtigere på grundlag af pålidelige, dagligt ajourførte oplysninger, og vil derfor være en betydelig fordel for de økonomiske beslutningstagere.
In addition, the Declaration of European Interest could stimulate the inter est of the private sector by facilitating the access to Community financial instruments and accelerating certain administrative procedures (see proposals below).
grundlag af den underliggende infrastruktur (f.eks.
With a few exceptions, inter operability of transEuropean networks has not been addressed in a systematic way.
EDI) eller ved hjælp af helt anderledes teknologier.
The emphasis however, should be laid on specifications agreed by network and market operators themselves.
Det foreslåede IDA-program, der skal give fællesskabsstøtte til gennemførelsen af de transeuropæiske kommunikations- og dataudvekslingsnet, skal være hovedinstrumentet på dette område, da det kan støtte gen nemførelsen af projekterat fælles interesse og samdrift mellem net og applikationer.
• In a general manner, an inventory will be drawn up during the course ofthe first half of 1994 ofthe areas in which actions must be envisaged to improve solutions to the problems of interoperability.
Der bør bygges på de eksisterende net og tages hen syn til udviklingen i et samarbejde mellem administrationerne, der går ud over Unionen.
Where necessary common technical specifications on essential elements for inter operability will be made obligatory.
Afsnit D - En dynamisk og åben politik udadtil handelen, og om straffene bør tilnærmes indbyrdes.
ber States and the services ofthe Commission on the other.
Effektiv forvaltning af Unionens ydre grænser og en dynamisk handelspolitik er væsentlig, hvis private og virksomheder både fra Unionen og tredjelande skal have det fulde udbytte af det indre marked. Der skal træffes foranstaltninger på begge fronter for at standse ulovlig og fordrejende praksis, der kan under minere EU-markedernes konkurrenceevne.
The Commission will proceed with a feasibility study in the coming months whose goal will be to initiate the creation of a truly common network of communication for customs and indirect taxation, which will act as a medium for all existing or future applications. tions.
Gennem et nærmere samarbejde mellem de nationale administrationer, der er organiseret af Kommissionen, vil overtrædelser af toldreglerne og andre betingelserfor adgang til Fællesskabets marked blive søgt forebygget.
suppliers, system integrators, network operators, service providers) in a structured and coordinated way with indications of where the users in public administrations intend to go in the longer term.
Prioriterede områder er bekæmpelse af svig, beskyttelse af intellektuelle ejendomsrettigheder - navnlig varemærker, mønstre og ophavsret - og foranstaltninger til bekæmpelse af for falskning af varer.
Its activities will produce a common denominator in the E-mail systems and services used by the public administrations, which will influence other users as well.