natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
A3-348/93) af Vecchi for Udvalget om Udvikling og Samarbejde om situationen i Somalia.
Last year, we in fact criticized this inexplicable caution; we are therefore now approving the Vecchi report which is completely frank on all issues, however disagreeable.
I dag kan meddelelsen om en forhastet tilbagetrækning af mange af de militære kontingenter, der er involveret i Somalia, ikke undgå at vække bekymring, selv om det fra mange synsvinkler er forståeligt.
The European Union has intervened with the conditions, contradictions and obstacles mentioned by Mr Saby, in the areas of humanitarian aid and food aid, since the political situation in the country began to deteriorate.
Dette gælder især, hvis De Forenede Stater og de enkelte lande ikke under alle omstændigheder forpligter sig til at garantere sikkerheden for de civilpersoner, somaliere som andre, der arbejder med nødhjælps- og genopbygningsarbejdet.
But I wanted to say that this rebuilding will have to occur under very difficult circumstances because, I repeat, total disarmament has not occurred and, moreover, since the Addis Abeba Agreement is not being respected, the situation is very fragile.
Vecchi (PSE), ordfører. - (IT) Fru formand, årsagerne til den tragiske og katastrofale situation, som Somalia er kommet til at befinde sig i igennem de sidste år, går langt tilbage.
I want to make this warning because a valuable initiative is being carried out, namely rebuilding, but rebuilding is something that can disappear in 24 hours.
De stammer fra arven efter den italienske kolonialisme, de stammer fra to årtier med Siad Barres blodige diktatur, de stammer fra den politiske og militære støtte, der af geopolitiske årsager blev ydet ham, af Sovjetunionen og USA, og som af hensyn til interesser blev ydet af europæiske regeringer, først og fremmest den italienske, samt af internationale virksomheder.
You can build a hospital, but this hospital, which took us 4 months to build, can be destroyed in 48 hours if disturbances and inter-ethnic struggles are renewed. In all events, we are endeavouring to have this programme carried out basically by NGOs and in direct association with local structures, both district or regional councils, in places where popular support exists and conditions of security and peace allow.
I løbet af firserne har Somalia ikke lidt på grund af mangel på international bistand, men snarere det modsatte.
For the time being, the Com mission does not consider it timely to open our delegation in Mogadishu, given the absence of secure conditions in which to work.
Bistanden er ofte gået til nyttesløse projekter, til spekulation fra udenlandske virksomhedsejere og ledere, og under alle omstændigheder har den været med til at holde liv i et regime, der intet havde at gøre med landets interesser.
Nonetheless, we do intend to open two offices, one in the North and another in the South, to carry out the technical monitoring of operations.
Efter at Siad Barre blev jaget bort, er Somalia en gang for alle styrtet ned i det kaos og den tragedie, som vi alle kender.
Marin, Vice-President of the Commission. - (ES) Mr President, the Commission would like to begin by emphasising the quality of Mr Vecchi's report, the explanatory statement of which contains a very detailed analysis of the structural causes of the situation in Somalia and which, of necessity, situates many of the issues it discusses in a long term view.
Hungersnøden og krigen mellem klanerne har forårsaget hundredtusindevis af ofrer, og det er på bag grund af denne situation, at man har taget beslutningen om indgriben i landet.
I must acknowledge, as Mr Pons has before me, that the report is of a profoundly pedagogical nature.
Uanset hvilke beslutninger, der vil blive taget af det internationale samfund inden længe, så er det vigtigt for enhver pris at undgå fristelsen til at frasige sig sine forpligtelser over for Somalia.
The United Nations has extended us a general offer to create an international inter-agency committee to create a sort of club of donors and agencies working in Somalia, to guarantee maximum coordination.
Det er nødvendigt at intensivere indsatsen for et samarbejde med de forskellige somaliske parter, ikke kun lederne af de væbnede bander men også med repræsentanter for civilbefolkningen, for at nå frem til en national aftale og til en overgangsordning.
This UN initiative appears to us to be very sensible. The Commission, in principle, is ready to act but, given the precedents noted by Mr Saby, I will make no secret of the fact that we would like to retain a degree of autonomy to avoid history repeating itself.
Der er behov for en koordinering mellem alle de internationale organisationer, hvis man skal kunne garantere tilstrækkelige ressourcer og sam menhængende kriterier i genopbygningsarbejdet.
In other words, when all is said and done, it is the European Union that foots the bill and it is not apparent that, through the Commission, huge sums of money have been paid.
Af den ne grund er det nødvendigt at opmuntre og støtte Det Europæiske Fællesskabs indsats i Somalia.
Thus, autonomy will have to be combined with the need for coordination with the United Nations, since it is through the latter that military protec tion can be extended.
Fællesskabet er indtil videre kun stødt på en begrænsning, der består i dets manglende evne til politisk og teknisk at koordinere medlemslandenes indsats, men denne begrænsning skyldes kun visse nationale regeringers dumhed, der ikke har ønsket at, eller som ikke har vidst, hvordan man kunne samle de fælles kræfter og dermed sikre en ensartet aktion.
During these early days of 1994, a number of uncertain ties exist concerning developmets in Somalia, both as regards conditions of internal security and the political and administrative reconstruction of the state of Somalia.
Dette i en sådan grad at EF-kommissionen den dag i dag ikke har noget fast repræsentationskontor i Mogadishu.
As regards security, the massive presence of foreign military troops has contributed to increasing the security of distribution of aid on some major routes, when compared to the former situation.
Hvad det øvrige angår, så har Det Europæiske Fællesskab været den største internationale bidragyder til Somalia, hvad angår nødhjælp, og i dag er Fællesskabet i gang med at iværksætte et positivt genopretningsprogram, til hvilket der er behov for at skaffe flere midler, blandt andet gennem frigivelsen af midlerne fra Lomé-IV.
Nonetheless, given that systematic disarmament did not occur, the possibility cannot be ruled out of a renewed outbreak of hostilities between the different clans which, as Mrs Cassanmagnago said, looms ever larger as the United Nation's presence is reduced. This is the reality of the situation.
Den virkelige grænse for FN's indgriben i Somalia, har netop været det faktum, at man har været tvunget til at tilpasse forsøget på at finde en klar strategi til nogle fuldbyrdede kendsgerninger, der var skabt af andre.
To conclude, I would like to say, Mr Vecchi, that, in general terms, we accept your approach and your proposals, and that some progress is being made, because the first joint Member States-Commission mission took place in Somalia last 15 December.
Men der er noget, der i høj grad har
This is the first instance of operational coordination, as enshrined in the
UNISOM-missionen har, hvis man ser på områderne uden for Mogadishu, opnået de mål, som den havde sat sig.
A3-373/93) by Mr Langer, on behalf of the Committee on Develop ment and Cooperation on promoting fairness and solidarity in North-South trade.
Sulten og anarkiet er blevet overvundet, og børnene dør ikke længere i så stort antal som følge af infektioner, og bønderne er ved at vende tilbage til deres jorde.
This fair trade has taken shape via some important organizations - who has not heard of Oxfam, Wereldwinkels, Cooperazione Terzo Mondo and other initiatives? -which are today turning by way of this report, through the Committee on Cooperation and Development, to the Community, to the European Union and saying: 'we are asking the European Union to do something'.
Alt dette er sket takket være den stabilitet og sikkerhed, som FN's tilstedeværelse er garant for.
What can the European Union do?
Men hvis FN trækker sig tilbage nu, vil hele landet igen synke ned i mørket, og kaos, anarki, død og ødelæggelse vil igen vende tilbage.
First, it can recognize the example being provided by fairness and solidarity in trade, albeit on a small scale.
Nej, FN skal blive, og Parlamentet bør sende en kraftig appel til medlemslandene af Den Europæiske Union og af hele det internationale samfund for at undgå, at de svigter Somalia.
Secondly, it can support, politically and materially, certain aspects of this fair trade, in particular the information activities, those involving coordination at Community level, training, safeguarding the market and promoting consumer aware ness.
Pons Grau (PSE). - (ES) Hr. formand, indledningsvis skal jeg takke hr. Vecchi for denne mageløse betænkning.
The latter are also prepared to pay something more for products which are more socially acceptable, which have caused fewer tears and less blood to be shed and less injustice.
Jeg udtrykker mig virkelig ikke blot i diplomatiske vendinger, og jeg vil anbefale-alle de tilstedeværende, at De læser og fordyber Dem i denne betænkning, idet den giveren mageløs analyse af situationen. Jeg mener, det er særlig rammende, når den fastslår, at situationen i Somalia er det tydeligste eksempel på, hvad man ikke skal gøre i internationalt samarbejde.
The European Union can expand this example and make use this sensitivity on the part of citizens, now that this is no longer a side-line encouraged by certain minorities but a specific request to make commercial structures between North and South less unfair.
I virkeligheden står vi nemlig over for et land, der ikke havde og stadig ikke har de karakteristiske stammekonflikter, man ser i andre afrikanske lande; et land, der har modtaget betydelig bistand fra De Forenede Stater og fra den nu hedengangne Sovjetunion.
A group of brave pioneers who can and must, however, be supported because many dots can be joined up to form a line, many lines drawn together can become a network and many scattered islands can become a support for safer and more secure navigation.
Det bør nævnes, at Somalia ikke har godkendt den fjerde Lomé-konvention, og vi må sige, at til trods for de juridiske problemer så er det via Kommissionen lykkes at frigive mange ressourcer.
That is why we are asking the EPP to withdraw its amendments which tend to undermine the little the Community could do today; we do not wish to weaken the connections and disrupt the network before it is even formed.
Jeg må understrege, at man har gjort både det mulige og umulige for at gøre brug af Lomé III og Lomé II. Dette er blevet gjort, og denne fortjeneste må vi tilskrive Kommissionen.
We are therefore interested to hear the views of honourable Members and, above all, what the Commission will have to say.
Nogle af genopretningsaktioneme, eller i hvert fald nogle af de efterfølgende nødhjælpsarbejder, kunne måske også blive afgjort inden for rammer ne af det nye genopretningsprogram for Afrika, som Rådet, »udvikling«, har vedtaget den 25. maj, og jeg tror, at det er den linje, som Kommissionen er ved at følge. Men jeg må dog slutte af med at sige, at hvis vi ikke yder en indsats for at sikre den humanitære bistand, så vil evnen til at samles og den nationale forsoning gå i stå.
They are marketing third world products at fair prices; they pay in good time and reliably, thereby enabling the producers to purchase seed and machinery etc; they assist in the organization of trade and storage; they choose suppliers shrewdly, small producers, for example, thereby encouraging cooperatives -maybe those with significant numbers of female workers, engaged in regional or local development - thereby helping producers and the trade to organize themselves, and, more especially, helping to place this trade within an interregional context of South-South trade and not just trade with the North; and they describe the whole of this activity as 'fair trade'.
Melandri (V). - (IT) Hr. formand, jeg vil først og fremmest gerne lykønske min kollega, hr. Vecchi, med det flotte stykke arbejde, som han har udført, og som vi bør takke ham for, og dernæst vil jeg gerne sætte fokus på visse emner og visse problemer.
This is something which is now happening in many, indeed practically all, Community countries, as in other countries of the northern hemisphere, and which has resulted in the establishment of quite a sizeable network of partners in the southern hemisphere.
Vi er endog nået til en erkendelse af, at vi faktisk rådede over midler i mere end tilstrækkelig mængde til at kunne hjælpe befolkningen, og vi valgte en metode, der gennem militær hjælp gjorde det muligt at bringe hjælpen ud.
Mantovani (PPE). - (IT) My compliments to Mr Langer on his report. A third of the world's population is so poor that it does not know how it will survive till the evening, although the earth apparently has the resources to allow everyone to live in dignity.
Hvordan kan vi forsvare at ville uddele fødevarerne, samtidig med at vi, som de amerikanske styrker gjorde det, militært angriber en del af de tilstedeværende tropper?
Those who are useful are the citizens of the West because we are able to spend; we are cherished consumers because we are rich, and thus we are becoming richer still.
Hvordan kan der være en sådan forskel på handlingerne mellem de italienske styrker og de amerikanske?
Those who are useless are the poor who are unable to spend and who become increasingly poor. They are deprived and not taken into consideration.
Der er uden tvivl behov for en reform af det internationale samarbejde inden for rammerne af De Forenede Nationer, med henblik på at fastholde denne form for hjælp.
These are partners who have visited this European Parliament also. We have already celebrated two Fair Trade Days - one in 1992 here in Strasbourg and one in 1993 in Brussels - and already some thirty honourable Members, some of them present in the chamber today, have tabled a resolution which has been approved by the Committee on Development and Cooperation and is now being put to the House.
Dette er ikke ensbetydende med, hr. formand, at vi bør glemme, at det ofte vil være nødvendigt at gribe til militære metoder for at bringe den humanitære bistand frem, og for at beskytte den, når blot disse metoder ikke bringer civilbefolkningen i fare.
In poor countries, the peasants, overwhelmed by debt, are moving to the cities or occupying land on the margins, where perhaps there was once forest, and we blame the poor for damage to the environment precisely because they are extending the cities or occupying new land.
Dette har netop været gründen til alle problemerne i Somalia.
We shall never stop world trade: it would be impossible, not to say wrong.
De Forenede Nationer har en rolle, og den skal de spille, medens militær indgriben, der ligger uden for dette område, risikerer at bliver ekstremt farlig og risikerer at indvirke på og kompromittere organisationens virke.
But we need to ensure that to promote trade the land is not taken away from those that cultivate it, that there is stable production and thus employment.
Cassanmagnago Cerretti (PPE). - (IT) Hr. formand, jeg ønsker også at tilslutte mig takken til ordføreren, der har lavet et flot stykke arbejde, og som har fuldstændiggjort det især med talrige indlæg, der faktisk ajourfører selve betænkningen.
These are organizations formed by citizens in our countries, who group together and have as partners citizens in the countries of the South: not governments therefore but citizens who have organized themselves.
Jeg tror, at jeg bliver nødt til at opholde mig ved et punkt.
If, as consumers, we are to achieve these objectives, we have to undertake to change the current market machine-
Melandri slukker den ild, andre har tændt, eller har vi en politisk virkelighed?
Mantovani pitiless towards local markets in the countries of the South.
Andrews (RDE). - (EN) Fru formand, jeg vil gerne komplimentere hr. Vecchi for hans betænkning.
We have meanwhile to say that the free market is a kind of joke, a term of convenience used by the strong.
Somalia er som det meste af Afrika et katastrofeområde efter den kolde krig.
How many barriers are set in place by the countries of the West to protect their technology?
Det er klart på baggrund af situationen i Somalia, at der er brug for en bedre koordinering med De Forenede Nationers styrker.
What respect have we for the forest even when it is possible to check environ mental damage, land-slip and flood?
Vi bør kun tænke på at bringe nødhjælp og på at fremme forsoningen i landet.
We need to establish regulated trade, otherwise, this is simply an instrument for the strongest.
Derfor rejser der sig i dag et grundlæggende politisk problem.
We need to make this a popular movement.
Det er hele det gmndlæggende problem.
This is the sense in which I interpret Mr Langer's report.
Det gælder ligeledes for den konstatering, at en varig politisk løsning kun kan findes af somalierne selv.
To do that we must support the excellent report by our colleague, Mr Langer.
De bør virke som mellemmænd mellem de forskellige grupper, der indbyrdes bekriger hinanden i Somalia. Det er også nødvendigt at hjælpe med Somalias genopbygning ved at prioritere tilvejebringelse af grundlæggende sociale serviceydelser og sundhed højt og ved at få gang i landbruget igen og i forsyningerne til både de indre markeder og eksportmarkederne, samt i uddannelse og oplæring.
Basically, what we are asking is that before giving financial assistance to companies claiming to engage in fair trade, the commitment ofthat undertaking should be verified, a register should be drawn up, there should be monitoring, otherwise anyone could use the cover afforded by that noble cause to derive from it speculative advantage which would rebound on everyone but particularly on those in greatest need of such aid.
Der er imidlertid efter min mening én fejl, noget, der mangler, det er konstateringen, at vi i øjeblikket er nået til et punkt, hvor vi skulle være gået meget videre og have været meget mere drastiske.
To widen the basis of equitable North-South trade, which already represents two hundred million dollars and thousands of firms throughout the world, three key points in this report must become reality.
Jeg mener egentlig, at vi skulle have besluttet at indføre en slags FN-protektorat for et eller to år, opbygge det hele lige fra grunden og så igen muliggøre en demokratisk valgt regering.
First, we must establish a quality label distinguishing merchandise arising from mutually beneficial trade, produced in a context of correct social and environmental standards and promote the spread of such products through particular fiscal and customs measures.
Altså noget lignende som med Cambodja, men så endnu mere gennemgribende.
Then we must promote this type of balanced trade more widely between the North and the South through initiatives clearly underpinned by the Community's budgetary lines.
Kun da kan vi efter min mening skabe en situation, hvori somalierne også virkelig selv kan tage ansvaret for deres lands styre.
Thanks to Mr Langer's report Europe has a concrete opportunity to create genuine solidarity in North-South trade.
Efter min opfattelse må man yde De Forenede Stater stor anerkendelse for deres oprindelige indgriben, da de bragte hjælp til mængder af sultende.
The proposal overall is therefore to use the power we have, as consumers, to introduce a new dimension into the market and achieve a form of trade based on fairness and solidarity.
Jeg ser med vilje ikke tilbage på grundene til, at der opstod et behov for at gøre dette. Det er et produkt af landets nyere historie.
Some important initiatives have already taken place in the Netherlands, and others are being encouraged and promoted in other countries; Community action is thus appropriate.
Irland har reageret positivt på situationen, og jeg vil geme udtrykke min anerkendelse af de irske soldaters indsats.
I would again congratulate the rapporteur for the excellent job he has done.
Hvad det øvrige angår, gentager jeg, hr. Vecchi, min kompliment for Deres betænkning.
Lauga (RDE). - (FR) Mr President, Mr Langer's report makes the essential point about relations between industrialized countries and third world countries.
Men jeg tror allige vel, at vi ved fremtidige interventioner udtrykkeligt må udvide spørgsmålet om mandatet til også at omfatte muligheden for en slags FN-protektorat.
On the eve of the 21st century more than a billion human beings are still living in poverty and the richest 20% have an income 150 times higher than the poorest 20%.
Såby (PSE), formand for Udvalget om Udvikling og Samarbejde. - (FR) Hr. formand, også jeg vil gerne gratulere vor kollega, hr. Vecchi, med hans udmærkede betænkning.
Mendes Bota (LDR). - (PT) Mr President, fair trade -acting within a market economy and not against it - is an extraordinary innovation.
Jeg vil dog gerne fremsætte et par bemærkninger. ninger.
As these initiatives have shown, a fair price is not the normal market price but a higher one that gives the producer a better income.
Lagorio (PSE). - (IT) Hr. formand, en italiensk ekspert i afrikanske problemer, professor Angelo Del Boca, har skrevet en bog om Somalia og kaldt den »Fornuftens nederlag«.
After a virtually unnoticed beginning, limited to support ers and alternative circuits, fair trade is now a rapidly growing phenomenon.
Bogens påstand går ud på, at hele den italien ske politik over for Somalia under kolonitiden, under den foreløbige administration efter slutningen på anden ver denskrig, før Siad Barres revolution, under og efter faldet af dette omdiskuterede regime, har spillet fallit.
We can learn two things from this: that useless middle-men can be cut out and a human dimension be built into relations with producers.
Man skulle tro, at vi er uden hukommelse og ikke drager nogen som helst politisk lære af realiteme!
These represent the clear est source of export income for the majority of countries in the third world.
Somalia er et typisk eksempel på et udviklings- og samarbejdsforetagende, som Fællesskabet har stået for i flere år, og så siger man lige pludselig til os: amerikanerne og russerne vil løse problemet og Fællesskabet har ikke noget at skulle have sagt og skal derfor tie stille.
The absence of voluntary and joint regulatory mechanisms has led to a dramatic fall in the prices of primary products over the last ten years and the GATT agreements, which in nearly every case present the developing countries with a fait accompli, are not going to improve the situation.
Resultatet er, at Fællesskabet, endnu en gang, har været nødt til at betale FN-soldater for at forsøge at undgå en humanitær katastrofe i landet.
They are involved in opening up their economies more widely in exchange for insubstantial advantages and soon the Lomé Convention will be just a memory.
Jeg er enig i denne opfattelse, og eftersom jeg i Vecchibetænkningen finder mere end blot et ekko af denne kritiske bedømmelse, går jeg helhjertet ind for betænkningen, og jeg vil stemme for beslutningen.
I am not thinking of direct aid which may not be right from a competitive standpoint, but rather of initia tives relating to training, priority access to markets, advertising and other areas.
Der er især to aspekter i denne betænkning, som jeg finder interessante. Det første er forsøget på at indsætte Siad Barre-tiden i et historisk perspektiv.
As to the African countries in the Franc area, no-one can foresee today the reactions of the African population affected; their purchasing power has shrunk by 40% in seven years and they are about to experience a take-off in their consumer prices.
Det vil sige det forsøg, der kun svagt er antydet, men som dog alligevel fornemmes, på at foretage en vurdering, der godt nok er hård og kritisk, men også objektiv og fordomsfri, af Siad Barres regering.
It is now time - and here in part I subcribe to the general idea that underlies Mr Langer's report - to put an end to the economic egotism, intransigence and myopia of Northern consumers.