natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Når vi skal vurdere, hvor sandsynligt det er, at der opstår asymmetriske chokpåvirkninger, må vi se på to centrale faktorer: graden af integration af medlemslandenes øko nomier og graden af koordinering af medlemslandenes økonomiske politik.
Finally, to finish on this point, I must add that, in accord ance with Articles 109k and 109k(6) of the Treaty, the 'pre-in' and 'pre-out' countries - those which are not in the euro zone and those alone - can still benefit from Community assistance for the balance of payments.
Kombinationen af de to faktorer sik rer netop, at sandsynligheden for asymmetriske chokpåvirkninger inden for Den Økonomiske og Monetære Union er ringe.
We will be making proposals in this respect before or during 1999.
Hvad forstår man for det første ved asymmetriske chok påvirkninger? En teoretisk, enkel, men også forholdsvis upræcis definition lyder: Ved en asymmetrisk chokpåvirkning forstås chokpåvirkning af enten udbud eller ef terspørgsel, som rammer forskellige dele af en økonomisk zone på forskellig vis, eller som kun rammer en be stemt sektor inden for denne zone.
Your report, Mr Metten, which noted that these margins of manoeuvre would not be available until 2002, cleverly suggests that the Community budget could also be used to artificially speed up this process, for example by defer ring or bringing forward the national contributions.
Vi har imidlertid arbejdet meget med dette spørgsmål i Kommissionen, og for at tydeliggøre denne definition har vi forsøgt at op stille en typologi.
In this respect, I must say that nothing of this kind is provided for by the budgetary legislation of the European Union and that such an arrangement would be unfair, in my opinion, because it would transfer the burden from some countries to others, without providing a lasting solution.
Vi skelner mellem fire forskellige typer af asymmetriske chokpåvirkninger.
This is why the best solution is to strictly apply the stability and growth pact and, if possible - as you yourself have under lined, Mr Metten - to create budgetary reserves during boom periods, as in Finland, which could be used in the event of shocks.
Disse chokpåvirkninger er af asymmetrisk karakter, eftersom de er fremkaldt af omstændigheder af meget lokalbestemt art, som kun påvirker et nærmere afgrænset område.
It is wrong to focus solely on finding Community finance when the problem is primarily the responsibility of the countries which must implement reforms imposed by the adaptation to a de facto situation.
For det andet kan man tale om chokpåvirkninger, der skyldes en særlig historisk udvikling, som man ikke kunne forudse.
In general, the Commission recommends that Member States create for themselves an additional margin of manoeuvre which can be used in the event of a shock or dramatic change in the economic situation.
Jeg tænker eksempelvis på det genforenede Tyskland.
This is in addi tion to a position of structural equilibrium in the public accounts.
For det tredje kan man tale om chokpåvirkninger, der skyldes et drastisk fald i efterspørgslen efter en bestemt vare eller tjenesteydelse, som et land har specialiseret sig i.
Finally, asymmetric shocks are an unlikely occurrence.
Som eksempel kan nævnes træpriserne, som er faldet voldsomt og har trukket hele træbranchen med sig i faldet. For Fin lands vedkommende tegner træbranchen sig for 15 % af landets BNP.
There is less chance of these occurring with the euro than without the euro and I believe that the coordination of the policy mix introduced by EMU will give the Community the best weapons to combat asymmetric shocks.
Denne type chokpåvirkninger er selvsagt asymmetriske i det omfang, et land har specialiseret sig inden for en given branche.
This is the direction our work must take in the coming months, now that we are just 16 days away from the introduction of the euro.
Ser vi på den første faktor, det vil sige integration af med lemsstaternes økonomier, konstaterer vi for det første, at det indre marked i sig selv øger medlemsstatemes indbyrdes afhængighed også i økonomisk henseende.
Finally, to round off this point, I must remind you that the stability pact specifies that a Member State may temporarily and exceptionally use its budgetary policy beyond the 3 % deficit limit in the event of exceptional economic circumstances.
Den ind byrdes afhængighed forstærkes med indførelsen af den fælles valuta, hvilket mindsker de enkelte landes specialisering.
This completely covers the occurrence of an asymmetric shock of a particular extent, and that is all I have to say on 'national budgets'.
Efter min opfattelse er situationen i EU i denne henseende fuldt ud på højde med situationen i andre monetære unioner.
The other important aspects are the Treaty and Article 103a of the Treaty.
Der vil utvivlsomt forekomme sådanne chokpåvirk-
I would remind you that Article 103a
der oprettes et sådant fælles marked, som vil være kende tegnet ved stor likviditet på markedet og rent faktisk også stor sikkerhed på markedet.
Metten does the Commission intend to keep the promise it gave on 8 April last year in connection with a report of mine on the same subject that it will, before the end of this year, consider jointly wkh the Council and Parliament how the terms of Article 103a(2) can be implemented.
Et marked, som, hvad likviditet og sikkerhed angår, vil være fuldt på højde med det amerikanske marked.
He has said nothing on that. Nor has he confirmed that he still plans to keep that promise.
For øjeblikket drøftes mulighederne for at etablere en fælles europæisk børs.
That was really the thrust of my report.
Et fælles europæisk kapitalog kreditmarked vil være et stærkt kort, når økonomiske chokpåvirkninger skal afbødes og den fornødne finansiering tilvejebringes.
de Silguy, Member of the Commission. - (FR) Mr Presi­dent, Mr Metten could perhaps read my original speech in detail as I believe this would provide the answer to his question.
Ser vi på den anden faktor, det vil sige koordineringen af medlemslandenes økonomiske politik, er Den Økonomi ske og Monetære Union efter min opfattelse netop kende tegnet ved sammenhængende og koordinerede politikker.
I also said that they were simply a step in the right direction in anticipation of a more radical simplification, all the more so given that the reliability of the Intrastat statistics is inversely proportional to the costs incurred by the 450 000 undertakings which must provide the data.
For det første den fælles pengepolitik, som afskærer en eventuel »snigskytte« fra at forværre en chokpåvirkning rettet mod andre medlemslandes økonomier.
These costs are in the order of 500 million, plus another 100 mil­lion for the operation of the system by the national statis­tics collectors.
Situationen adskiller sig således markant fra situationen i Den Euro pæiske Union i årene 1992 til 1995.
Firstly, with regard to Community financial support in the event of difficulties in the balance of payments - in other words the extension of the system in Article 109h to coun­tries not in the euro zone - we are committed to preparing an assessment and proposals.
For det andet koordineringen af landenes finanspolitik.
As I have said, this will oc­cur in the next few weeks or months.
Jeg tænker især på den indsats, der gøres inden for rammerne af stabilitets- og vækstpagten, som netop sikrer, at landene ikke reagerer forskelligt over for en eventuel chokpåvirkning, sådan som det var tilfældet i forbindelse med den første olie krise.
Secondly, with regard to the accelerated procedure allow­ing the implementation of this article in the event of a nat­ural disaster with micro-economic consequences, I must say that we are currently examining the possibility of a procedure which would accelerate the Council's decision.
Stabilitets- og vækstpagten sikrer endvidere med lemslandenes finanspolitiske handlefrihed, idet den for hindrer strukturelle underskud på de offentlige finanser.
This would be taken by qualified majority in order to ini­tially provide the bare essentials of assistance through a special budgetary line followed by reconstruction in the areas affected by means of loans, particularly involving the ΕΠ3.
Jeg skal ikke nærmere kommentere konklusionerne fra Det Europæiske Råds møde i Wien.
These were adopted unanimously and, apart from a few details, received the blessing of the Commission.
Kommissionens formand har givetvis været inde på dette emne.
Commissioner de Silguy actually said in the House that he could include all our amendments.
Lad mig blot understrege, at forslaget om en euro pæisk beskæftigelsespagt er et skridt i samme retning.
Unfortunately, this was not the case in the Council, which sent us a common position which actually watered down the Commission's original pro­posal, whereas we and the Commission wanted to strengthen it.
For fuldstændighedens skyld skal tilføjes, at den styrkelse af det indre marked for varer og tjenesteydelser, som af Rådet betegnes »den økonomiske reform«, ligeledes vil bidrage til at sikre en robust og handlekraftig Union i til fælde af chokpåvirkninger.
If we followed the Council, in other words the governments, in their negative attitude - which is all the more incomprehensible given that their statistics of­ficers collaborated in the SLIM initiative - this would lead to an increase in the statistical burden on undertak­ings.
Alt i alt er der således grund til at understrege, at den private sektor spiller en helt af gørende rolle og ikke må overses i denne sammenhæng.
The Council even went as far as to simply refuse to adopt a common position on the proposal for a regulation concerning the nomenclature.
Når dette er sagt, skal det understreges, at chokpåvirkninger ikke er totalt udelukkede. Vi må derfor se på, hvilke midler vi kan tage i brug for at imødegå chokpåvirkninger.
Thirdly, with regard to the most contentious point about asymmetric shocks - which I believe is a problem of sub­stance and doctrine - namely the first part of paragraph 2 of Article 103a, analysis and discussion work has been carried out on different empirical cases of asymmetric shocks, including the development of various economic and legal arguments.
Der er to typer foranstaltninger. For det første er der foranstaltninger af markedsøkonomisk art. Ingen i denne forsamling har mig bekendt omtalt denne type foranstaltninger.
I was able in my presentation to give you some answers.
For det andet er der foranstaltninger af finanspolitisk art. Disse har til gengæld været genstand for en ind gående debat.
I remain at your disposal to continue the discussion in private or in public.
Den anden type foranstaltninger, vi må omtale, er defi nanspolitiske. Finanspolitiske foranstaltninger kan antage to'former.
President - Thank you, Commissioner.
Rammerne herfor er fortsat stabilitets- og vækstpagten samt traktaten.
The vote will take place tomorrow at 11.30 a.m.
Når det gælder det enkelte medlemslands finanspolitik, må jeg erindre om, at stabilitets- og vækstpagten opstiller en målsætning om dels at undgå større budgetunderskud, dels på mellemlangt sigt at skabe balance eller et mindre overskud på statens budget.
We could have resigned ourselves to such a negative atti­tude from the Council and capitulated due to the impossi­bility of moving the mountain of Member States' bureau­cratic requirements, thereby discrediting the SLIM initia­tive and ignoring the interests of undertakings which continue to ask for a reduction in their statistical burdens.
Målet er således at sikre, at medlemslandene senest i 2002 råder over tilstrækkelig handlefrihed og kan imødegå økonomiske chokpåvirk ninger på effektiv vis.
Instead, we have chosen to keep our amendments to the two proposals for amending the Intrastat regulation.
Vi har allerede modtaget fire nationale stabilitets- og vækstprogrammer, som nu er god kendt af Rådet. Disse programmer lever op til de fastsatte mål.
I re­alise that, in the absence of a common position from the Council, the Commission might say that, for formal rea­sons, it cannot accept certain amendments even though it basically supports these and its opinion has not changed since 31 March.
Endnu 11 programmer skal udarbejdes og i princip pet indleveres inden pdgangen af 1998. Vi vil analysere disse fra samme synsvinkel.
To us, keeping these amendments is a po­litical signal to the Council, which must realise the confi­dence and solidarity which exist between the Commission and Parliament on this matter.
I 1996 blev der ved Brown Universitetet udarbejdet en analyse vedrørende asymmetriske chokpåvirkninger. Af denne fremgår det, at de økonomiske midler, der blev an vendt til at rette op på situationen efter en chokpåvirk ning, for 62 %'s vedkommende blev hentet på kapital markederne, mens 13 % kom fra de offentlige budgetter.
President. - The next item is the recommendation for second reading (A4-0486/98), on behalf of the Commit­tee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and Industrial Policy, on the common position adopted by the Council (8776/98 - C4-0492/98-97/0155(COD)) with a view to adopting a European Parliament and Council Regulation amending Regulation (EEC) No 3330/91 on the statistics relating to the trading of goods between Member States with a view to reducing the data to be provided (Rappor­teur: Mrs Lulling).
Markedskræfterne spiller således en afgørende rolle. Den Økonomiske og Monetære Union giver i markedsøkonomisk henseende EU nye og stærke kort på hånden på to områder: kapitalmarkedet og arbejdsmarkedet.
As the rapporteur, I have again been subject to pressure from users of these statistics who are legitimately inter­ested in receiving detailed and quality information on in-tra-Community trading of goods and who are keen to maintain the finest subdivisions, with eightdigit codes, in order to have cheap and reliable economic information.
Når det gælder kapitalmarkedet, er euroen selvsagt et nyt og stærkt kort.
I give the floor to the rapporteur, Mrs Lulling.
Ordføreren bemærker, at den omtalte handlefrihed først vil være sikret i 2002, og foreslår derfor som noget helt nyt, at EU's budget inddrages som middel til kunstigt at fremskynde processen, eksempelvis ved at medlemslan-
As there is some misunderstanding among these users about the extent of our amendments, I must reassure them by saying that, in our Amendment No 8, the Combined
15.12.98 de Silguy lidaritet inden for eurozonen mest hensigtsmæssigt kan tilrettelægges eksempelvis i tilfælde af naturkatastrofer.
As you have in dicated, Mr Rübig, the aim is to reduce the statistical burden on undertakings, firstly by reducing the list of data to bè provided in the declarations and secondly by simplify ing the nomenclature of goods used to classify traded commodities.
Jeg vil vende tilbage til dette spørgsmål ved en senere lej lighed.
This House welcomed these two proposals in a very positive manner and even tried to widen their scope by tabling 8 amendments.
Blot vil jeg påpege, at det største problem i forbindelse med artikel 100 A er, at den kræver enstemmighed i Rådet, mens en effektiv indsats for at imødegå chokpåvirkninger i sagens natur skal kunne iværksættes omgå ende og automatisk.
As I promised, the Commission accepted these amendments in the main during the first reading on 1 April and incorporated them into its amended proposals.
Jeg må hertil sige, at EU's budgetregler ikke åbner mulighed for en sådan konstruktion.
Nomenclature is recognised as being the basic nomenclature for the classification of goods.
Jeg finder i øvrigt konstruktionen uretfærdig, eftersom den letter byrden for nogle lande, alt imens andre lande får pålagt øgede byrder.
A single nomenclature, the Combined Nomenclature, will be used for external and intra-European statistics.
Og uden at der i øvrigt er tale om en langsigtet løs ning af problemerne.
Our amendment is the result of abandoning the idea of a specific Intrastat no menclature.
Efter min opfattelse vil en nøje over holdelse af stabilitetsog vækstpagtens bestemmelser være det bedst egnede middel i denne henseende, om muligt, som ordføreren foreslår, suppleret med at medlemslan dene i perioder med højkonjunktur skaber et solidt over skud på statens budget, sådan som eksempelvis Finland har gjort.
In addition, as regards the recommended sim plification of using a six-digit code instead of the eightdigit code for identifying certain goods, as in the Harmonised System, the conditions needed in order to benefit from this simplification are being adopted by the Com mission in comitology by taking into account a partner ship between national administrations and users and by noting the vital importance of close cooperation with all the indicated parties being confirmed from the outset by a legislative text.
Dette overskud vil landene så kunne anvende i tilfælde af chokpåvirkninger.
This partnership could guarantee that certain special needs, particularly in the agri-foodstuffs sec tor, will be covered.
Endelig vil jeg tilføje, at det i henhold til traktatens artikel 109 K og 109 K, stk. 6, er muligt for pre-in-landene og out-landene, altså for lande, som ikke deltager i euroen -og kun for dem - at modtage støtte fra EU i tilfælde af be talingsbalanceproblemer.
The common position adopted by the Council on 20 July was limited to the first proposal on the reduction in the range of data to be provided. In this common position, the Council unanimously rejected the Commission's amended proposal.
Vi vil i løbet af 1999 udarbejde forslag til sådanne foranstaltninger.
The Council did not mention the sec ond proposal but merely expressed a hope that the Com mission would continue its work on classification.
Kommissionen anbefaler generelt, at medlemslandene ud over den strukturelle ligevægt på statens finanser tilstræber at sikre sig en yderligere handlefrihed i form af reserver, som kan anvendes i tilfælde af chokpåvirkninger eller i tilfælde af lavkonjunktur.
I would remind you that at the time the Commission officially published a statement stressing that the Council's position was a real step backwards in terms of the aims of the SLIM initiative to simplify the legislation of the inter nal market.
Afslutningsvist vil jeg understrege to forhold - og jeg undskylder, at mit indlæg blev så langt; vi kunne bruge flere timer på dette emne.
I will start by commenting on the Commission's first proposal and the Council's common position. The rapporteur proposes introducing further simplifications in the con text of the SLIM initiative.
For det første vil jeg under strege, at det i tilfælde af asymmetriske chokpåvirkninger er afgørende, at der sker en justering og ikke blot en finansiering.
I am able to say that the Com mission can accept the majority of these amendments, with the exception of three points.
Det er fejlagtigt at rette al opmærksomhed mod spørgsmålet om en EU-finansieringsløsning, eftersom problemet primært er medlemslandenes ansvar.
Keeping our amendments will stop us from shooting our selves in the foot by limiting our own competitiveness due to a lack of strategic intelligence.
Det er medlemslandene, som må gennemføre de reformer, en given situation måtte kræve.
In addition, work is in progress in the context of SLIM II in order to simplify and modernise the Combined Nomenclature.
Endelig minder jeg om, at det i henhold til stabilitetspagten er muligt for en medlemsstat midlertidigt og undtagelsesvis at have et underskud på de offentlige finanser, som overskrider 3 %'s grænsen, såfremt særlige økonomiske omstændigheder taler herfor.
The preparations for a code of conduct for the management of the Combined Nomenclature are currently being finalised and the European professional federations know that close sectoral collaboration in this has already resulted in a reduction in the nomenclature.
Asymmetriske chokpåvirk ninger af betydeligt omfang vil være et eksempel på så danne særlige økonomiske omstændigheder.
However, Mr President, because we must go further and adopt measures exempt ing information providers in certain cases from providing data for the detailed version of the nomenclature, we have decided to continue down the road taken at the first read ing.
Så meget om de enkelte medlemslandes finanspolitiske muligheder. der.
I hope that the Commission will follow us.
For det andet vil jeg understrege, at forekomsten af asymmetriske chokpåvirkninger er »mindre sandsynlig«.
Firstly, you ask for the immediate deletion of the 'mode of transport' data.
Vi må her 16 dage før euroens indførelse fortsætte vores bestræbelser i denne retning.
The Commission would prefer to retain this data until 1 January 2000 when the directives on transport should come into force in all the Member States.
Nemlig hvordan Kommissionen vil holde sit løfte af 8. april sidste år vedrørende en betænkning af undertegnede om det samme emne, om nemlig endnu i år, 1998 -jeg citerer -sammen med Rådet og Parlamentet at undersøge, hvor dan bestemmelserne i artikel 103 A, stk. 2, skal gennem føres?
From the experience of my own country and my own forging business, I know only too well that the administrative burden arising from national and European legislation causes a lot of problems, especially for small and mediumsized companies.
Det var dog rent faktisk budskabet i denne betænkning.
It is a small step but a good one, and above all it is a step in the right direction.
Lad os se på den anden form for finanspolitiske foran staltninger: anvendelsen af traktatens artikel 103. Det er et særdeles vigtigt punkt.
Thirdly, and finally, you have not kept the option of grant ing derogations to Member States for the application of new regulations.
Såfremt de store vanskeligheder skyldes naturkatastrofer, træffer Rådet afgørelse med kvalificeret flertal.
The Commission feels that it is necessary, in view of the constraints involved in adapting the national systems, to provide for a transitional period of one year.
Jeg tror, at han der finder svaret på sit spørgsmål.
This does not seem unreasonable to me.
Forslagene vil som nævnt blive fremsat inden for de nærmeste uger eller måneder.
The ultimate goal must bè deregulation, as with other statistics.
I tilfælde af en uforudselig chokpåvirkning giver den Kommissionen og Rådet en betydelig frihed til at udforme den finansielle solidaritetspolitik.
In the absence of a com mon position from the Council, the Commission is not permitted to consider the four amendments, Nos 1, 2, 3 and 8, which this House is proposing to adopt.
Det er selvsagt ikke muligt på forhånd at fastlægge, hvilke foranstaltninger man skal tage i an vendelse over for det uforudselige. Kommissionen over vejer imidlertid for øjeblikket, hvordan den finansielle so
However, I understand the rapporteur's concern about maintaining pressure on the Council in order to force it to adopt a po sition on the simplified use of the nomenclature for traded commodities.
Nr. 4-530/107 de Silguy ges de 450.000 virksomheder, som leverer data til statistikkerne.
No 4-530/107 de Silguy
Disse omkostninger beløber sig til ca. 500 millioner, hvortil kommer 100 millioner til dataindsamling på nationalt plan.
I am told by the Swedish representation in the Council that an error has crept into the Swedish translation of the first amendment.
turkatastrofer og afbøde mikroøkonomiske konsekvenser heraf, er vi i færd med at undersøge mulighederne for at etablere en procedure, som fremskynder Rådets beslut ning.
The Commission would like to draw the attention of this House to the development of the Council's position following the fairly recent adoption, in fact on 1 December, by another authority - the Ecofin Council - of a Monetary Committee report underlining the importance of the sim plifications to be made to the Intrastat system.
Rådet skal i sådanne situationer kunne træffe afgørelser med kvalificeret flertal med henblik på dels at sikre støtte til førstehjælp, idet der hentes ressourcer hertil fra en særlig budgetpost, dels at sikre støtte til genopbygning af de katastroferamte områder i form af lån, der primært formidles af Den Europæiske Investeringsbank.
I believe that this position is closer to the Commission's proposals and the position of this House and I believe that it should help to define a common position on the whole subject.