natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Som en foreløbig konklusion besluttedes det at anmode EF-Domstolen om en udtalelse om, hvorvidt Fællesskabets eventuelle tiltrædelse af den europæiske menneskerettighedskonvention vil få følge virkninger for Domstolens monopol som fastsat i EØS-traktatens artikel 164 med hensyn til at sikre overholdel
Yet, I recognise the difficulty of imposing a common code on the Member States, which are unfortunately not aligned in relation either to the need, or the criteria for
Vi stiller os på borgernes side og går derfor ind for, at den journalist, der krænker sine kilder og afslører hemmelige informationer for at gøre et godt stykke arbejde, ikke bør forfølges på nogen måde.
Lambrias a voluntary basis, between the public and political authorities and the news agencies, by establishing codes and ethical rules which respect, above all, the right to infor mation, with truth and responsibility.
Det er svært at få støtte til indførelsen af retten til uindskrænket beskyttelse af kilder, sådan som journalisterne kræver. Men vi kan holde fast ved, at denne ret kun bør tilsidesættes i undtagelsestilfælde, dvs. for at sikre domsmagtens autoritet, den nationale eller offentlige sikkerhed, forebygge forbrydelse og beskytte individet.
Bandrés Molet (V). - (ES) Mr President, I would like to make it known that my group will vote for the report by Mr Anastassopoulos on confidentiality of journalists' sources and I congratulate my fellow committee member, Mr Anastassopoulos, for the quality of his report.
Men med to forbehold: Det første drejer sig om privatlivets fred, som for enhver pris bør beskyttes mod umenneskelige anslag og mod at blive gjort til offentligt eje.
However, two comments must be made in support of those recommendations and hopes in the interim: first, the Community's institutions and especially the Council must abandon the convenient tactic of untransparency in connection with a host of decisions and procedures, by reducing to the minimum possible the obligation of those involved in such mechanisms to be secretive, and that, only when fully justified.
Den anden drejer sig om den almene interesse, som imidlertid bør defineres helt klart, så en eventuel uklar hed eller generel formulering ikke giver anledning til tolkninger, der taler for ukrænkelighed og hemmeligholdelse og modarbejder journalisten.
This change of attitude is imposed not only by the Maastricht Treaty, but by experience of the difficulties and reactions created by the longstanding tactic of untransparency.
Dette er de holdninger, hvorpå jeg bygger min anbefaling af denne betænkning.
Secondly, the effort to safeguard journalistic confidentiality must be closely linked to a respect for journalistic morality.
Jeg vil gerne rette en oprigtig tak til dens ophavsmand, hr. Anastassopoulos.
Because of course, every right presupposes a corresponding obligation.
Journalisterne kan ikke behandles forskelligt afhængigt af, i hvilken stat de arbejder.
We have recently seen far too many deeply disturbing abuses of journalistic ethics, especially by the electronic media...
Der er derfor to løsninger, som ser ud til at være anvendelige:
(The President cut the speaker off)
Lambrias (PPE). - (GR) Hr. formand, hr. Anastassopoulos' betænkning, som vi her behandler, griber problemet vedrørende beskyttelsen af journalisters tavshedspligt logisk og afdæmpet an.
Mendes Bota (LDR). - (PT) Mr President, the most curious thing in this debate on the right to professional secrecy and confidentiality of sources, which journalists may or may not have, is that greater importance is attached to investigating the source of the news than to its truthfulness.
Den tillægger beskyttelsen af journalisters ret til ikke at afsløre deres kilder den nødvendige betydning og fremhæver, at dette fremmer en grundigere information af borgerne samt den pressefrihed, som er de demokratiske samfunds livskilde.
More important even than knowing who supplied a piece of information is knowing whether it is true.
Den første er at befæste pressehemmeligheden i et charter for de europæiske borgeres rettigheder og pligter, som har været et fast og grundlæggende krav fra Europa-Parlamentet siden 1989.
Mr President, our Parliament has previously approved a resolution drawn up by a member of our Group, Paul Staes, in which we maintained that protection of sources ofinformation is a condition sine qua non for freedom of the press and of information, and is essential for the operation of a democratic system, since it increases transparency in the decisionmaking process.
Med en tolkning af artikel 10 i den europæiske menneskerettighedskonvention kan Domstolen gradvist skabe konvergens, og måske også harmonisering, mellem med lemsstaterne.
Disparities in rules and regulations in this sphere between States belonging to the European Union is a handicap which we hope will be corrected in the near future, so as to enable a common position to be taken by all Member States.
Dette vil sikre den bedst mulige information, hvilket også offentlighedens udvidede adgang til informationer fra Den Europæiske Unions organer er med til.
An appropriate approach, as is correctly stated in the motion for a resolution, would be to include protection of confidentiality of journalists' sources in the future Charter of the Rights and Freedoms of Citizens of the Union and we hope that the report will make a major contribution to this goal.
Den erkender dog de vanskeligheder, der er forbundet med at indføre fælles bestemmelser i medlemsstaterne, som desværre ikke er helt på linje med hinanden hverken med hensyn til nødvendigheden af eller kriterierne for en sådan beskyttelse.
Similarly, in many cases, the absence of legislative provisions or codes of ethics approved by journalists or professional or trade union associations has caused intolerable violations of confidentiality of journalists' sources.
Beslutningsforslaget begrænser sig derfor til henstillinger og udtrykker håbet om, at vanskelighederne kunne overvindes på lidt kortere sigt og mere indirekte, indtil pressehemmeligheden inddrages i et charter om menneskerettigheder, med en cementering af Den Europæiske Unions Domstols retspraksis.
Another particularly important point mentioned in the motion for a resolution is the fact that the absence of protection of confidentiality of journalists' sources at Community level, could increase the risk of restricting the pluralism that is desirable through concentration of the media within the Community.
Det er nødvendigt med modige og radikale ændringer for at tilfredsstille et generelt krav, der sikrer information, tilfredsstiller pressefriheden og tjener demokratiet.
It is in this area that sensationalism prevails, that we are ruled by the sole barometer of circulations and sales, opinion polls and audience ratings, disregarding in the meantime the rights to privacy, honour and reputation, enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Jeg vil gerne komme med to bemærkninger, der taler for, at disse henstillinger og forhåbninger styrkes: For det første er det nødvendigt, at Fællesskabets institutioner, først og fremmest Rådet, opgiver den alt for nemme taktik med uigennemsigtighed i en række beslutninger, men også procedurer, og begrænser diskretionspligten for de personer, der arbejder inden for dette system, til et minimum og kun gør brug af den med en fyldig begrundelse.
In modern industrialised societies, in which the mass media play an extremely important role, it is essential that clear rules exist to guarantee the rights of those who provide and receive information, in other words, of journalists on the one hand and consumers of information, on the other.
Denne mentalitetsændring er ikke kun et krav i Maastricht-Traktaten, men også en følge af erfaringen med de problemer og reaktioner, som den mangeårige taktik med uigennemsigtighed har fremkaldt.
In short, citizens in general. Now, this right, like so many others, has its limits, since the law must protect other equally important and deserving areas, such as respect for private life and privacy.
Det er hævet over enhver tvivl, at vejen til demokratiet går via pressefriheden og uhindret formidling af de mange forskellige synspunkter.
And we agree that the obligation to reveal information sources exerts intimidatory pressure on the journalist and on the source, which makes people unwilling to denounce injustice, corruption, oppression and illegality.
Det er almindeligt anerkendt, at journalisten ikke bør hindres adgang til sine oplysninger, ligesom han heller ikke må bringes i fare under sit arbejde.
But it is also true that journalists cannot be given a blank cheque, declaring total impunity, and opening the door to abuses by the less serious media and unscrupulous news agencies.
For det andet bør bestræbelserne på at befæste presse hemmeligheden knyttes snævert sammen med overholdelsen af gældende presseetik.
It is well known that Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that no-one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks on his honour or reputation.
For alle rettigheder ledsages af tilsvarende forpligtelser.
The article adds that everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interferences or attacks.
Vi har i den seneste tid haft mange og temmeligt foruroligende eksempler på overtrædelser af presseetikken, især i de elektroniske medier...
We believe that this right is compatible with the right to true information, which is essential in the democratic functioning of our societies.
Efter disse bekræftelser går vi ind i den strid, der føres mellem på den ene side de myndigheder og magtorganer,
On the other hand, it must be recognized that the public authorities, whoever they may be, are closing in on themselves, as the absolute holders of information which should be made available to the citizens.
Mendes Bota (LDR). - (ES) Hr. formand, det mest besynderlige i denne debat om journalisters hemmeligholdelse af deres kilder er, at der lægges større vægt på kilden til oplysningerne end på disses sandfærdighed.
- outlining such a policy at Community level as well as at national level will create a precedent for the definition of a legal system that would mark a boundary between freedom of information and a respect for fundamental rights, such as the right to the protection of one's private or public life.
Endnu vigtigere end at vide hvem der er ophavsmand til en oplysning, må det være at vide, om oplysningen er sand eller ej.
We must avoid going the way of the British gutter press or the press in the United States.
Samtidig forholder det sig sådan, at manglende lovbestemmelser og deontologiske kodekser vedtaget af journalisternes sammenslutninger samt faglige og fagforeningsmæssige organer medfører, at der i mange tilfælde sker uacceptable overtrædelser af hemmeligholdelsen af de journalistiske kilder.
Secondly, the congratulations offered to the Com mission for adopting certain initiatives ought to have been more restrained, precisely because the Com mission and the Council meet behind closed doors and very often, when we in this House ask who said what, they answer us that that is confidential and they cannot tell us.
Vi lever i en tid præget af ekstrem konkurrence, navnlig inden for mediesektoren.
I would like to commend the efforts made by the Commission to improve public access to information despite the onerous duty of confidentiality imposed on its officers.
I moderne industrisamfund, hvor massemedierne spiller en afgørende rolle, må der nødvendigvis findes klare spilleregler, som kan garantere de aktives og passives rettigheder inden for informationsområdet.
I think officials should have a duty to speak out if the public approach them with questions. In the report, concern is expressed for a situation where officials are muzzled by their political masters.
Dette vil på den ene side sige journalisterne og på den anden informationsmodtagerne, i sidste instans alle borgerne.
Everyone here in the Chamber will surely have examples of this from their own countries.
Dog har denne rettighed som så mange andre en begrænsning, eftersom man ud fra en juridisk synsvinkel må inddrage andre vigtige forhold, som skal beskyttes, eksempelvis beskyttelsen af privatlivet og personlige anliggender. Andre medlemmer har allerede berørt dette aspekt.
From Den mark we have the role of the Ministry of Justice in the Tamil affair or local authority officials who receive under the table circulars with stricter rules than are allowed under the law.
Journalister har ikke tavshedspligt på samme måde som læger, advokater eller præster.
I entirely agree with the observations made in the report on journalists' sources.
Vi medgiver, at journalisters pligt til at opgive informationskilder lægger et pres på såvel journalisten som kilden, der kan afskrække nogen fra at anmelde uretfærdige forhold, korruption, magtmisbrug og andre ulovligheder.
It must be a fundamental right for journalists to be able to work without the police or other authorities looking over their shoulder or rummaging through their desks. An alert and critical press, well tuned in to the administration and to political life, is an important part of democracy.
Men det er ikke ensbetydende med, at journalister skal have en biancocheck og have lov til hvad som helst, hvilket giver den mindre seriøse presse og skrupelløse mediefolk frit slag.
Of what use is freedom of expression and freedom of the press, if the public sector can exert pressure on journalists and publishers so that their sources are forced into silence with their knowledge of fraud or unlawful conduct?
Som der er bekendt, fastslår Menneskerettighedserklæringens artikel 12, at ingen skal udsættes for vilkårlig indblanding i forhold vedrørende privatlivet, familien, bopæl eller post, ligesom ingen skal være genstand for angreb på ære og rygte.
Ephremidis (CG). - (GR) Mr President, without doubt the subject dealt with in this report is an important one from many points of view. Nobody can understand how we can speak of free expression, the circulation of ideas and views, freedom of the press and all that that implies for democracy, unless the fundamental prerequisite for all those things is protected.
Hr. formand, kære kolleger, det er min holdning, at betænkningen vil bidrage hertil.
And wherever abuses take place - because other rights too may be affected - there are ways of dealing with them selectively and in a limited way.
På den anden side må det også erkendes, at offentlige myndigheder hemmeligholder oplysninger, som borger ne burde have indsigt i.
Mr President, the report approaches the issue very cautiously and in a positive way.
Der må skabes lige vægt mellem på den ene side offentlige myndigheder og politikere og på den anden journalister gennem udarbejdelse af adfærdskodeks, der sammenknytter retten til information med sandhed og ansvarsfølelse.
The report's author is helped by the fact that apart from his political experience, he also has very extensive journalistic experience, and he must have come across the problem many times.
Andrews (RDE). - (EN) Hr. formand, jeg hilser denne betænkning velkommen.
Cooney (PPE). - Mr President, the rapporteur deserves our thanks and congratulations for his approach to this extremely difficult and sensitive subject.
En fælles politisk holdning til spørgsmålet om beskyttelse af pressefriheden og værn om journalisters tavshedspligt er væsentlig i lovgivningen.
We all agree that freedom of the press is one of the bulwarks of democracy and in turn the freedom of the press depends on the journalists being free too.
Vi må undgå at gå samme vej søm den britiske skandalepresse eller pressen i USA.
Journalists are like the rest of us. They may be lacking in objectivity on occasion.
Der er af Europa-Parlamentet blevet vedtaget en række beslutninger og betænkninger om pressefrihed, der går tilbage til 1982, men de er ikke kommet til udførelse.
In extreme cases that distortion may have adverse affects on the security of the state itself.So we are agreed that there is no such thing as the absolute right of a journalist to total confidentiality.
Jeg håber, at henstillingen i denne betænkning vil have mere held med sig.
That seems to be a common case in the House.
Det var åbenbart, at under debatten om Maastricht-Traktaten var en del af kritikken koncentreret om Kommissionens manglende åbenhed eller gennemskuelighed.
However, that immediately gets us into the great difficulty of where you draw the line.
Og med betænkningen fra Anastassopoulos tager vi nu fat på et meget vigtigt aspekt inden for dette område: den mulige konvergens af de enkelte lovgivninger.
First, in the fourth paragraph he raises the matter of the concentration in very few hands of the electronic and printed media.
Det manglende sammenfald af lovgivninger og normer mellem de enkelte unionsmedlemsstater inden for dette område er et negativt forhold, som forhåbentligt snarest kan afhjælpes for således at fremme en fælles holdning i samtlige medlemsstater.
I would have preferred the report to say, more daringly, that despite all our debates, there must be a special debate on this and that measures must be taken, because we are virtually facing despotism due to this overconcentration in public life.
Med hensyn til spørgsmålet om monopoler er jeg sikker på, at oprettelsen af nationale elle internationale monopoler hverken tjener tanken om pressens frihed eller borger-
We even risk the annihilation of this Parliament's role, and that of the national parliaments as well, which are being subrogated by the overconcentration of the mass media.
Andrews nes tarv i Den Europæiske Union eller i dens enkelte nationer.
Cooney evidence of the difficulties.
Borgerne vil nødvendigvis komme til at lide under en sådan udvikling.
In fact, I am not so sure that it would be legally possible to draw limits.
Jeg er helt enig med betænkningens bemærkninger om journalisters kilder.
intends to express an opinion in January.
En årvågen og kritisk presse med gode forbindelser til administrationen og det politiske liv er en væsentlig del af demokratiet.
This will be followed shortly by the publication of a practical guide on the principles of this policy, aimed at the general public.
Hvad nytter ytringsfriheden og pressefriheden, hvis det offentlige kan genere journalister og udgivere, så deres kilder kan presses til at tie med viden om misbrug eller ulovligheder?
In short, transparency is not an empty word and it is in this sense that we are pleased with the recitals and considerations put forward by Mr Anastassopoulos.
Ephremidis (CG). - (GR) Hr. formand, det spørgsmål, der tages op her, er af ubestridelig betydning set fra mange sider.
President. - (DE) The debate is closed.
Og det, der skal beskyttes, er pressehemmeligheden.
The vote will take place tomorrow at 12 noon.
Dette er hævet over enhver tvivl.
Notaries in the Community
Den peger på de uregelmæssigheder, der findes, og kommer med nogle - midlertidige - positive løsninger.
A civil servant is part of the executive arm of the state, answerable to the government, not answerable to the public.
Betænkningens ophavsmand har foruden sin politiske erfaring stor gavn af sin langvarige journalistiske erfaring.
In the first instance, his obligation is to disclose to the executive, or to the other arm of the state, the legislative or the judicial.
Jeg vil dog gerne fremhæve to punkter:
President. - (DE) The next item is the report (Doc.
Cooney (PPE). - (EN) Hr. formand, ordføreren fortjener, at vi siger tak og komplimenterer ham for hans indfaldsvinkel til dette yderst vanskelige og følsomme emne.
Pinheiro, Member of the Commission. - (PT) Mr President, ladies and gentlemen, I think that this report which is being discussed today is frankly well documented and places the question properly in the international context.
Vi er alle enige om, at pressefriheden er et af demokratiets bolværker, og at pressefriheden på sin side er afhængig af, at også journalisterne er frie.
I obviously share the concerns which are expressed in it, just as I fully share the concerns which have been expressed here today in this House by Mr Mendes Bota.
for det første er han, i punkt 4, inde på spørgsmålet om koncentrationen af de elektroniske og trykte medier. Jeg ville foretrække en mere dristig formulering, der gør opmærksom på, at vi ud over den debat, vi allerede har haft, har brug for en debat specielt om dette emne og for, at der træffes foranstaltninger, da denne overkoncentration af medierne udøver stor dominans over det offentlige liv.
Marinho (PSE), rapporteur. - (PT) Mr President, in the face of the dynamics of the internal market and the increasing mobility of Community citizens and their business, in the face of the growing number of exchanges and transfers of property, contracts of purchase and sale or other alterations to the patrimonial and civil status of citizens resulting from the freedom of movement for persons, it is inconceivable that the system of documentary proof and formal authentication should be confined within the limits of the nation state.
Vi oplever, at Europa-Parlamentets, men også de nationale parlamenters rolle svinder ind. Og de erstattes af denne overkoncentration af medierne.
Just as it is also not possible, in the majority of our political and constitution al matters, to renounce the public faith which national sovereignty puts in notaries in order to give legal force, erga omnes, to private legal relationships.
I virkeligheden er jeg ikke så sikker på, at det -juridisk set - vil være muligt at trække grænser.
Such a policy, which is aimed at improving access, is certainly invaluable for the serious work ofjournalists.
Vi støder på vanskelighederne med håndhævelse og definition. Vi kan kun blive ved med at at forsøge.
In drawing up this policy, the Commission took into account the excellent comparative work carried out by professional organizations of journalists, particularly in Denmark.
for det andet bør komplimenterne til Kommissionen for de initiativer, den har taget, være lidt mere moderate.
This explains the dialectic which is currently concerned with the profession and status of notaries.
For netop Kommissionens og Rådets møder foregår altid bag lukkede døre, og ofte har vi her i salen, når vi geme vil vide, hvem der har sagt hvad, fået det svar, at det er hemmeligt og ikke kan oplyses.
On the one hand, there is the intra-European mobility of businesses which suggests the corresponding freedom of establish ment of members of the legal profession.
I første instans er det hans pligt at udtale sig til den udøvende myndighed eller til statens anden myndighed, dvs. den lovgivende eller den dømmende. På den bag grund må tjenestemandens ret til at udtale sig da også nødvendigvis være yderst begrænset.
This is what was attempted in this report, which has now reached a consensus, where for the first time, beyond a simple collective logic or beyond what is in this case the merely formal rule on the freedom of establishment, Parliament is agreeing on the general principles for the future of the notarial profession, going beyond the restrictive preconceptions which prevented a global solution being found for the profession.
Jeg synes, det skal være en pligt for tjeneste mænd at udtale sig, hvis offentligheden henvender sig til dem med spørgsmål.
This code enshrines the general principle whereby the public must have access -the greatest possible access - to documents which are in the possession of the Commission and the Council.
I betænkningen gives der udtryk for bekymring for en situation, hvor embedsmænd får mundkurv på af deres politiske ledere.
Let us not forget however the help which we were given by the International Union of Latin Notaries and the European Confederation of Notaries, the Presidents of Notaries from most of the Member States and the proposals made to the rapporteur by members from the major political groups in Parliament, at the headquarters of the Committee on Legal Affairs.
Det sker f.eks., når politikere på egen hånd bøjer loven eller direkte overtræder den og giver deres administrationer ulovlige instrukser.
Obviously, certain very limited categories of documents will be exempt from this undertaking in order to protect public and private interests and give the institutions strict privacy in their discussions.