natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For mig drejer det sig om følgende: Kurderne er et folk uden stat — ikke det eneste, der er mange andre, tænk f.eks. på armenierne, sigøjnerne, tibetanerne, baskerne og mange andre — og de har det uheld, at de i hele tidsrummet med konfrontationen mellem blokkene ikke passede ind i noget mønster, at de ikke var til særlig nytte for nogen, og at ingen derfor støttede dem.
LLORCA VILAPLANA (PPE). — (ES) Mr President, one has only to read the considerations that head Mr Gawronski's excellent report to gauge the extent of the tragedy of the Kurdish people.
Kun i enkelttilfælde blev de brugt af denne eller hin mod andre — en gang Iran, en anden gang Irak eller Tyrkiet — men deres rettigheder blev der i den forbindelse ikke taget hensyn til.
The same can be seen in the record set out in the explanatory statement, and the dossier drawn up by the Christian Democrat International at its meeting last March in Geneva completes the picture with historical descriptions of the persecution suffered by this people, who inspire admiration not only of their resistance but of their survival and their passion for liberty, and regret for the misery all this has caused them.
Derfor har kurderne i dag rettigheder at gøre gældende over for mange stater, og de kunne have krav på støtte og taknemmelighed fra mange sider — ikke kun, når man f.eks. lige har brug for dem mod Saddam Hussein.
In ethnic origin they are related to the Indo-Europeans, but they are geographically located in areas marked by instability, and the movement of initially nomad peoples anticipated the Kurds in forming their own states.
Det kurdiske folks selvstyre, det kurdiske folks mindretalsrettigheder, bliver hele tiden krænket, og som hr. Gawronski meget rigtigt siger, har denne krænkelse forskellige grader.
What we can and should make a start on here, and this with regard to the whole of the Kurdish people in all the countries in which they live, is helping them to gain recognition for their rights, their existence and their claims.
Der er ingen tvivl om, at undertrykkelsen i Irak nærmer sig folkemord, medens den til tider meget hårde undertrykkelse i andre stater ikke når den grad af brutalitet.
I see this report as a step in this direction, although I am not satisfied with all the details. We must make it clear, and this the European Parliament should underline with its vote, that there can be no just peace settlement in the Middle East until the rights of the Kurds, wherever they live, are recognized, with all the peaceful consequences this may entail.
Nu hører jeg så sandelig ikke til dem, som tror, at folk for at være lykkelige absolut skal have en stat, og jeg tror heller ikke, at selvbestemmelsesretten kan reduceres til retten til udvandring og grundlæggelse af en stat, og at man med djævlens vold og magt skal udøve den uden hensyn til andre.
CRAVINHO (S). — (PO) Mr President, allow me to begin with a point of order to ask the Presidency to express to the Kurdish assembly, which began its activities on the first day of this month, its satisfaction with its notable progress in organizing the Kurdish people so as to better exercise their autonomy.
Og det har været vanskeligt.
But caution and timing are of the essence in our common purpose.
Nu har vi en lejlighed dertil, da vi på den ene side har autoriserede samtalepartnere med man dat fra den omtalte netop folkevalgte forsamling og på den anden side har instrumenterne, der er vel kendte, og som har bevist deres effektivitet.
It cannot be said that any one of the states where the Kurds live as best they can or as well as they are allowed to — Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Russia — is any more or less cruel than any other. Nor can it be allowed or admitted that any of them use the disappointment and disillusionment of the Kurds to incite revolt or acts of terrorism in those states.
Det, vi her kan og skal indlede, og det skal ske med hensyntagen til det samlede kurdiske folk i alle stater, hvor de bor, er at hjælpe dette folk til at få anerkendt dets rettigheder, dets eksistens og dets krav.
It cannot be accepted as essentially practical, or even perhaps positive, that the Kurdish people in Iraq voted in phantom elections, held in Suleiman and other towns last March and where the only achievement was that the Kurds could say to themselves 'we have voted'.
Denne betænkning er efter min mening et skridt i den retning, selv om jeg ikke er tilfreds med alle detaljer.
We must begin by requiring the states to operate responsibly and by assessing their behaviour.
Vi skal klart og tydeligt sige, og det skal Europa-Parlamentet understrege med sin stemme, at der ikke kan komme nogen retfærdig fredsløsning i Mellemøsten, dersom ikke også kurderne får deres ret i alle de stater, hvor de bor, med alle de fredelige konsekvenser, det kan medføre.
If they want to be respected and admitted into the international organizations, if they want to participate in diplomatic, commercial and cultural relations, we must oblige them to treat all the various peoples and ethnic groups within their state territory as citizens with full equal rights.
Derfor er det af afgørende betydning, at Parlamentet gør det helt klart, at den militære beskyttelse af det kurdiske folk skal fortsætte ud over juni måned.
On the contrary, it seeks merely to give expression, to give a democratic voice, to the just claims of the Kurdish people within the existing sovereign order.
Og at den skal forlænges, indtil man har frigjort kurderne fra Saddams blokade og forsøg på folkemord. mord.
In expressing its satisfaction with the way in which this assembly proceeded, our Parliament is therefore in full agreement with the numerous resolutions that were passed.
Cravinho (S). — (PT) Hr. formand, må jeg starte med en bemærkning til forretningsordenen for at bede formandskabet udtrykke sin glæde over for den
We can accept and vote in favour of Mr Gawronski's demands, but they will only have validity to the extent that we can enforce them.
Det er vigtigt, at vi udtrykker os klart og bestemt i denne sag.
LANGER (V). — (DE) Mr President, it is a particular pleasure for me to speak to this Gawronski report while you are in the Chair.
Og det er også vigtigt, at vi går fra ord til handling, så vi
It was my motion for a resolution that started the ball rolling, and I am pleased that this
Cravinho kan give strukturmæssig hjælp til retablering af det kurdiske folks livssbetingelser.
CRAVINHO certainly is for stability and peace in the Middle East — is also a vile case of violation of human rights.
Det drejer sig ikke om velgørenhed, ej heller om den klassiske nødhjælp.
The Treaty of Sèvres in 1922 provided for an independent Kurdistan.
Det drejer sig om at hjælpe kurderne til selv og ved egen kraft at finde deres egne eksistens muligheder.
But certainly, what has happened in Northern Iraq is a symbol of what might happen in the future.
Derfor anmoder jeg Kommissionen om at forelægge os et program for strukturel bistand til det kurdiske folk, så det kan træde i kraft snarest muligt.
The autonomy of the Kurdish people, the rights of the Kurdish people as a minority, are repeatedly violated and, as Mr Gawronski so rightly says, this violation varies in degree.
deres krav om fuld autonomi i Irak og at sikre deres rettigheder internationalt. Jeg mener, at selvbestemmelse har for mange politiske konsekvenser til at være mulig i øjeblikket.
The Kurdistan front have sent to Mr Gawronski — but only today — some proposals for amendments to his resolution which are obviously out of time but they do under paragraph 3 call on the United Nations, the Community and the Member States to recognize the rights of the Kurds in selfdetermination and to support their demands for full autonomy in Iraq and to guarantee their rights internationally.
Selvfølgelig må vi støtte fuld autonomi i Irak, som de beder om som en del af en langsigtet garanteret aftale baseret på fuld autonomi for kurderne.
Certainly full autonomy in Iraq must be supported, as they ask, as part of a long-term guaranteed settlement based on full autonomy for the Kurds.
Som hr. Cravinho sagde, skal overflyvningsbestemmelser fornyes fra 30. juni.
As Mr Cravinho has said, the overflying provisions must be renewed from 30 June.
Det må tyrkerne give tilladelse til.
It is up to the Turks to allow this.
Man kan forstå deres betænkeligheder; men i menneskehedens navn er det afgørende, at de overflyvninger fortsætter.
One understands their reservations but in the name of humanity it is essential that those flights continue.
Jeg kan selv huske lyden af flyene over Arbil, der gav håb til befolkningen der.
I myself well recall the sound of those planes over Arbil giving hope to the people there.
Det er lige så vigtigt, at memorandummet med FN fornyes.
It is equally important that the memorandum of under standing with the United Nations be renewed.
Saddam Hussein skaber betydelige vanskeligheder, blokerer visa for det nye FN-personale, standser lastbiler og arresterer endog FN-personale.
Saddam Hussein is making considerable difficulties, blocking the visas of new United Nations personnel, stopping lorries and even arresting UN personnel.
FN's Højkommissariat for Flygtninge rykker ud.
The UNHCR are moving out.
FN's organisation for udvikling og UNICEF skal rykke ind og overtage den langsigtede genetablering af det kurdiske folk.
The UN development cooperation and UNICEF must move in and take over the long-term rehabilitation of the Kurdish people.
Anthony Simpson (PPE). — (EN) Hr. formand, jeg vil begynde med at lykønske hr. Gawronski for en udmærket betænkning, som opsummerer de flestes meninger.
Resolution 688 is a farce as long as we tolerate Sadam Hussein's attempt to organize the genocide of the Kurdish people.
For det andet vil jeg gerne tilslutte mig hr. Cravinho i gennem Dem at opfordre formanden til at sende et budskab med de bedste ønsker og lykønskninger til det kurdiske folk for det vellykkede valg til et kurdisk parlament.
It is important that we are very clear and categorical on this point. And it is also very important, Mr President, that we translate words into deeds, in the form of structural aid to the Kurdish people to rebuild their lives.
Det er afgørende, at der kommer denne type støtte fra Europa-Parlamentet.
We are not talking about charity here, neither is it a classic emergency case.
De har stor respekt for os og ville helt sikkert være glade for at modtage et sådant bud skab.
It is a matter of helping the Kurds to help themselves to ensure their means of survival.
Da jeg var derude besøgte jeg universitetet, som desperat manglede papir og andre materialer til eksaminer. Jeg er glad for at kunne sige, at med hjælp fra British Overseas Development Association kunne vi sende for 5 000 UKL papir til hjælp til de studerendes eksaminer.
When I was there I visited the University who were desperately short of paper and other materials to sit their exams.
Saddam Hussein deler landet i to, anvender barbariske metoder, skyder mennesker og forhindrer til strækkelige mængder med mad og medicin, som det kurdiske folk har ret til, i at komme frem.
Saddam Hussein cuts the country in half, is applying barbarous methods, shooting people and preventing the rightful amount of food and medical materials to which the Kurdish people are entitled coming into their country.
Vi må fortsat presse på.
We must continue the pressure.
Så længe Saddam Hussein er der, vil der ikke være nogen løsning på spørgsmålet.
As long as Saddam Hussein is there there will be no solution to the question.
I mellemtiden må vi hjælpe ved at fortsætte overflyvningen og støtte FN's aktiviteter i irakisk Kurdistan. tan.
Meanwhile we must help by continuing the overflying and supporting the UN activities in Iraqi Kurdistan.
Jeg var så heldig at besøge irakisk Kurdistan sidst i april, og jeg rejste vidt omkring i området.
I was fortunate enough to visit Iraqi Kurdistan at the end of April and I travelled extensively through the area.
Det fremgik klart, at Saddam Hussein havde ødelagt 4 500 landsbyer og mange byer, og skaderne var yderst omfattende.
It was clear that Saddam Hussein had destroyed 4,500 villages and many towns and that the damage was absolutely enormous.
Jeg besøgte mange byer inklusive Halabja, der var genstand for de kemiske bombeangreb i marts 1989 og derefter blev jævnet med jorden af Saddam Hussein.
I visited many towns including Halabja, the subject of the chemical bombing attack in March 1989, which was subsequently razed to the ground by Saddam Hussein.
Overalt så man mennesker vende tilbage til deres byer og genopbygge mellem ruinerne.
Everywhere one saw people return ing to their towns and rebuilding among the ruins.
De stablede mursten fra de ødelagte huse oven på hinanden, lagde blikplader ovenpå, holdt pladerne på plads med sten og brugte det som huse.
They were piling up the bricks from the destroyed houses, placing tin sheets on top, holding those sheets down with stones and using them as houses.
Handelen var ved at komme i gang på markedet og forretningerne var ved at lukke op igen.
Commerce was starting in the marketplace and shops were springing up again.
Det er bemærkelsesværdigt at se disse menneskers utæmmelige vilje.
It is remarkable to see the indomitable spirit of these people.
De Forenede Nationer har gjort underværker ved at hjælpe med til at skabe nye skoler og hospitaler; men selvfølgelig er der aldrig nok hjælp.
The United Nations has done wonders in helping to create new schools and hospitals but of course there is never enough help available for these things.
Matutes, medlem af Kommissionen. — (ES) Hr. formand, Kommissionen takker hr. Gawronski for betænkningen om det kurdiske folks rettigheder og kan grundlæggende tilslutte sig de deri indeholdte forslag, ligesom den også kan tilslutte sig størstedelen af medlemmernes indlæg desangående.
MATUTES, Member of the Commission. — (ES) Mr President, the Commission is grateful to Mr Gawronski for his report on the situation and rights of the Kurdish people and basically agrees with the proposals put for ward in that report, thus sharing the view of the majority of speakers.
Fælles skabet og dets medlemsstater har gentagne gange erindret de irakiske myndigheder om forpligtelsen til at efterleve de aftaler, der er undertegnet inden for rammerne af Sikkerhedsrådets resolution nr. 687/91, og vi er os bevidste, at på trods af de irakiske myndigheders erklæringer har de hidtil kun opfyldt yderst få af deres forpligtelser dejure og de facto.
The Community and its Member States have reminded and pressured the Iraqi authorities on multiple occasions, and continue to do so, about their obligation to apply the commitments subscribed to in the context of Resolution 687/91 of the Security Council of the United Nations and, in spite of the statements of the Iraqi authorities, we are aware that up to now they have respected these commitments very little either de jure or de facto.
Af denne grund har Kommissionen ikke tøvet med aktivt at fordømme Saddam-styrets aggression mod kurderne og at hjælpe dette hårdt ramte folk med hensyn til overholdelse af dets grundlæggende rettigheder, et folk, der er frataget de mest elementære overlevelsesmidler som følge af de handlinger, styret har begået mod dem.
Consequently the Commission has spared no efforts in actively condemning the Saddam regime's aggression against the Kurds, nor has it wavered in going
Republikken Tyrkiets anerkendelse — for første gang i historien — af, at landet er et multietnisk samfund, er et vigtigt skridt, som vi bør støtte.
to the aid of this people whose fundamental rights have been outraged and who have been deprived of the most elementary means of survival as a result of the acts committed against it by this regime.
Ikke desto mindre er det indlysende, at en fuldstændig opfyldelse af disse mål tager tid, og at visse adfærd smønstre og holdninger må ændres.
Neither the Commission, nor the Community, nor the Member States can give their approval to any plan to undermine the cement of the Turkish state by force of arms or through widespread terrorism.
Denne proces vil kun kunne blive en varig succes, hvis den gennem føres i dialog med de berørte befolkninger.
That is why we cannot approve of the action that the PKK has been trying to take lately.
Hr. formand, mine damer og herrer, løsninger kan ikke gennemtvinges med magt. Hverken Kommissionen, Fællesskabet eller medlemsstaterne kan acceptere forsøget på med våbenmagt eller via gene rel terror at undergrave den tyrkiske stats grundlag.
GAWRONSKI (PPE), rapporteur. — (IT) Mr President, I wish to thank honourable Members who have spoken as well as the Commission, and I endorse the request to send to the Kurdish authorities a message congratulating them on the free and fair elections they have held in their territory.
Således kan vi ikke acceptere PKK's seneste handlinger. linger.
PRESIDENT. — I shall forward this request myself to the enlarged Bureau in order to ensure that the message takes full account of the sentiments expressed here in this debate.
For så vidt angår menneskerettighederne, har Fæl lesskabet og dets medlemsstater fuldt ud støttet FN's initiativer til vedtagelse af resolutionen om menneskerettighedssituationen i Irak, og det har udtrykt bekymring over behandlingen af det kurdiske folk og lagt pres på det irakiske styre. Med hensyn til humanitær bistand skal jeg erindre om, at Kommissionen i april d.å. bevilgede 105 mio. ECU i bistand til kurderne.
As regards human rights, the Community and its Member States have totally supported the initiatives of the United Nations for the approval of the resolution on the situation of human rights in Iraq and have expressed their concern and put pressure on the Iraqi regime regarding the treatment meted out to the Kurdish people.
Herudover har Kommissionen som reaktion på anmodningen fra FN's generalsekretær besluttet at yde yderligere støtte til 5 mio. ECU og har opfordret medlemsstaterne til at yde supplerende bistand. I snævert samarbejde med FN og under hensyntagen til denne organisations udstationerede eksperters skøn vil denne støtte — ud over levering af medicin og lægemidler — blive anvendt til at bidrage til at fjerne de miner, der stadig findes i området.
As well as that, and in response to the request from the Secretary-General of the United Nations, the Commission decided to provide additional aid of ECU 5 million and has invited our Member States to make further aid available so that a greater volume of funds can be put together.
Formanden. — Kære kolleger, jeg vil videregive dette forslag til Præsidiet, således at budskabet til fulde afspejler dette vidt udbredte ønske, der er kommet til udtryk under forhandlingen om den vigtige Gawronski-betænkning.
In this way, in close collaboration with the United Nations, and taking account at all times of the reports from the experts on the ground, this aid will be channelled — in addition to the supply of medicines and health provision — towards making possible the clearing of the mines that still exist in this territory.
Formanden. — Næste punkt på dagsordenen er anden interimsbetænkning (dok.
PRESIDENT. — The next item is the second interim report (Doc.
A3-186/92) af De Gucht for Udvalget om Institutionelle Spørgsmål om en ensartet valgprocedure: en ordning for man datfordelingen mellem medlemsstaterne i Europa-Parlamentet.
A3-186/92) by Mr De Gucht, on behalf of the Committee on Institutional Affairs, on a uniform electoral system: a scheme for allocating the seats of Members of the European Parliament.
Med hensyn til kurderne i Tyrkiet må vi rent faktisk, som hr. Gawronski så korrekt påpegede, klart sondre mellem forskellige spørgsmål.
As regards the Turkish Kurds, we do have to distinguish different issues very clearly, as Mr Gawronski has so rightly done.
Fællesskabet har gentagne gange insisteret på, at det vil være yderst farligt og i øvrigt fuldstændig nytteløst at forsøge med magt at ændre suveræne og internationalt anerkendte staters grænser.
The Community has repeatedly insisted on the fact that it would be very dangerous and also absolutely useless to try to change the frontiers of sovereign and internationally recognized states by force.
Vi kan ikke politisk støtte oprettelse af et uafhængigt Kurdistan, der skulle udgøres af en del af det tyrkiske territorium, hvilket ville kunne give anledning til frygtelige oprørstilstande i dette land og dets nabostater og en indlysende kilde til en yderst alvorlig ustabilitet i området.
The creation of an independent Kurdistan constituted by a part of Turkish territory cannot count on our political support and could mean the unleashing of terrible revolts in that country and its neighbours and be a clear source of the most serious instability in the area.
Noget helt andet er spørgsmålet om selv styre for det kurdiske folk i Irak, Tyrkiet og alle andre steder, som vi støtter.
Autonomy is a different matter and we support and defend it for the Kurdish people in Iraq, Turkey or anywhere else.
Desuden bør det kurdiske mindretal have tilladelse til frit at udtrykke sit sprog, kultur og alle de øvrige aspekter, der identificerer det som en særskilt etnisk identitet, ligesom det bør nyde ligebehandling i forhold til den øvrige befolkning i Tyrkiet.
We decided in the Committee on Institutional Affairs that we would tackle this problem separately and not in conjunction with the uniform electoral system, because one of the problems in parliamentary assemblies is that sometimes minorities can devolve into majorities and can cloud the democratic process.
Til trods for det spændte forhold i den sydøstlige del af Tyrkiet er jeg overbevist om, at den nye tyrkiske regerings bestræbelser på at undgå diskriminering af kurderne går i den rigtige retning og vil bære frugt.
Furthermore, the Kurdish minority must be permitted freedom of expression in language, culture and everything that identifies it as a completely separate ethnic entity, and it deserves exact equality of treatment with the rest of the Turkish population.
De Gucht (PPE), ordfører. — (NL) Hr. formand, Udvalget om Institutionelle Spørgsmål forelægger Dem i dag et forslag om tilpasningen af antallet af medlemmer i Europa-Parlamentet.
The final proposal from the Committee on Institutional Affairs on this specific subject seems to be rather like an ad hoc rule. It is difficult to discern a system in the proposed distribution of seats.
Sammen med Det Institutionelle Udvalg har vi målbevidst valgt at behandle dette problem for sig og ikke sammen med det ensartede valgsystem, fordi et af problemerne i en parlamenta-
In spite of the current undeniable focus of tension in the south east of this country, I am convinced that the efforts of the new Turkish government to prevent discrimination against the Kurds are a move in the right direction and will bear fruit.
Det vil sige, at de medlemmer, der gerne ville vide, hvor forslagene om det ensartede valgsystem bliver af, har deres svar her.
We had to accept that we are still in the stage of European integration where national elements, elements of balance, elements of negotiation have greater say that the pure scientific logic of a system such as that of degressive proportionality.
Jeg vil også omgående tilføje, at når afstemningen om denne betænkning engang er overstået, vil jeg ind give mine forslag om et ensartet valgsystem.
Personally I regret that; as rapporteur I can only state the facts and explain our consensus in committee.
Hänsch (S). — (DE) Hr. formand, mine damer og herrer, først vil jeg gerne udtrykkelig takke ordføreren for hans betænkning.
Thirdly, no Member State can be expected to tolerate a situation in which it has fewer Members in the future than it has now.
Vi har overdraget ham en af de vanskeligste opgaver, som Parlamentet overhovedet kan overdrage en ordfører, nemlig at træffe en afgørelse om Europa-Parlamentets form.
In other words, vested rights must be preserved. That too has been achieved.
Vi er tak nemmelige over, at han har vist en høj grad af fleksibilitet og indsigt i de vanskelige forhold.
Fourthly, any new Member States will be incorporated in the scheme in accordance with these principles.
Det Institutionelle Udvalgs endelige forslag om dette specifikke emne forekommer mig mere at være en ad hoc-ordning.
Some may think that this reform will make the European Parliament too large. That is wrong.