natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For det sjette mener vi, at man kunne overveje et moratorium for de fattigste landes vedkommende, ja helt at stryge deres gæld.
Sixth, we think a moratorium should be envisaged for the poorest coun tries or perhaps their debts should be written off entirely.
Og endelig foreslår vi for det syvende iværksættelse af en virkelig aktion med henblik på opbygning af råvareprisreguleringslagre og af en fælles fond.
Seventh and last, we propose that there be a real drive to set up stocks that will regulate the prices of commodities and the common fund.
Hvad disse krav angår, er Kommissionen, til trods for at den bekræfter Fællesskabets interesse for de integrerede programmer, uklar i sin holdning.
But although the Commission repeats the Community's attachment to the integrated programmes, it alas remains vague as far as these needs are concerned.
Vi vil stemme for Cohen-betænkningen, der, selv om den ikke helt opfylder vore ønsker, alligevel er et skridt i den rigtige retning.
We shall vote for the Cohen report, although it is not exactly what we hoped, it does constitute a step in the right direction.
Endelig skal jeg blot nævne et område inden for samhandelen, som vi bør søge at indskrænke — nemlig våbenhandelen.
Finally, I will just mention a trade that we should seek to diminish — namely, the arms trade.
Enhver, som ser nærmere på udviklingslandenes udgifter, vil umiddelbart kune se, at fred og stabilitet er af stor vigtighed.
To anyone studying the expenditure of developing countries, the importance of peace and stability is immediately apparent.
Vi fremhæver de problemer, udviklingslandene har med betalingsbalancen.
We emphasize the problems that developing countries have with balance of payments.
Disse problemer er kun alt for virkelige: det er problemer med finansiering af udviklingen.
These problems are only too real ; they are problems with financing development.
Vi ser så, at nogle af dem anvender en stor del af deres dyrebare årlige indtjening på militærudgifter, jeg skal nøjes med at nævne et par eksempler: Zambia anvender 9,5 % af sit BNP på militærudgifter; Yemen 12 %; Mauretanien 14 %.
We then see that some of them use large proportions of their precious annual income on military expenditure. I will quote just a few examples : Zambia devotes 9.5 % of its GNP to military expenditure; the Yemen, 12%; Mauritania, 14 %.
Fred, stabilitet og nedskæring af militærudgifterne er af den største betydning.
These issues of peace and stability and reduction of military expenditure are extremely important.
Jeg mener, at Det europæiske Fællesskab her skal spille en rolle, som det måske endnu ikke har udviklet tilstrækkeligt, idet det skal tilskynde til større stabilitet mellem disse lande, således at der kan stilles flere finansielle midler til rådighed for den normale kommercielle samhandel og den virkelige udvikling, de har så stort behov for.
I believe the European Community has a role to play in this that it perhaps has not yet sufficiently developed, a role to play in encouraging greater stability in these countries so that more finance can be made available for normal commercial trade and the proper develop ment which they need so much.
Wurtz (COM). — (FR) Hr. formand, den sjette UNCTADs forhandlinger foregår i et klima, der præges af verdensomspændende tilbagegang og finansiel og økonomisk krise, der rammer alle deltagerne
Mr Sablé (L). — (FR) Mr President, Mr Commissioner, ladies and gentlemen, it is important for our Parliament to adopt the report by our colleague Mr Cohen before the Belgrade conference begins, as it will be represented at the meeting by a delegation that will attend, as an observer, alongside the two other institutions, the Commission and the Council.
Efter Cancun-konferencens fiasko er Beograd-mødet praktisk talt den eneste mulighed, som de industrialiserede lande og udviklingslandene vil få for at mødes i 1983 for at få sat nyt sving i nord-syd-dialogen.
After the failure of the Concun conference, Belgrade is practically the only opportunity the industrialized and the developing countries will get to meet and relaunch the North-South Dialogue in 1983.
UNCTAD er det eneste sted, hvor diskussioner af denne art kan finde sted i år, idet der ikke er meget at vente af en genoptagelse af de globale forhandlinger i betragtning af De forenede Staters modstand.
But today, the prospects are very different. The ques tion in Belgrade will not be to join in growth or progress, but to determine the conditions in which the rate of development can be maintained in a context where industrialized country incentive will be small because of the continuing world economic crisis.
Nu drejer det sig om at finde ud af, hvordan man gennem en reaktivering af udviklingen ikke blot kan løse udviklingslandenes problemer, men også bidrage til oprettelse af en stærk og dynamisk verdensøkonomi.
What we have to decide now is how, by reactivating development, we can not only solve the problems of the developing countries but also help establish a powerful, dynamic world economy.
Man må ikke glemme, at 30 % — det blev sagt for lidt siden — af de vestlige landes eksport går til udviklingslandene, der følgelig udgør en betydningsfuld faktor for den økonomiske ekspansion og arbejdsløshedens bekæmpelse.
We must not forget that, as things stand, 30% of exports from the countries of the West, as was mentioned just now, go to the developing countries which, therefore, constitute an important factor when it comes to economic expansion and the fight against unemployment.
Specielt finder forberedelserne til konferencen sted i et klima præget af forventet, men alligevel usikker økonomisk opgang på et tidspunkt, hvor alle medlemmer af De forenede Nationer erkender den indbyrdes afhængighed mellem politik og problemer, og hvor de internationale organisationer, der er ansvarlige for at regulere det verdensøkonomiske system — IMF, Verdensbanken og GATT — er i gang med en fortsat undersøgelse for at sikre den optimale tilpasning af verdenssystemets nye tal.
In particular the preparations for the conference are taking place in a climate of anticipated but still uncertain economic recovery at a time when all the partners in the United Nations recognize the interdependence of policies and problems and when the international organizations responsible for regulating the world economic system — the IMF, the World Bank and GATT — are engaged in an ongoing examination to ensure their optimum adaptation of the new data of the world system.
Tanken om en Marshall-plan for den uedje verden begynder at blive delt af en række personligheder inden for økonomiske og politiske kredse.
The idea of a Marshall plan for the Third World is beginning to be shared by a certain number of person alities in economic and political circles.
Men vi må konstatere, at de fleste af de industrialiserede landes regeringer, navnlig i Europa, er gået ind for en deflatorisk politik, der går imod et sådant initiativ.
But it has to be realized that most of the governments in the industrialized countries, particularly those in Europe, have adopted deflationary policies which run counter to it.
Hr. formand, det er nødvendigt, at hver enkelt af verdens store økonomiske blokke tager sit ansvar, såvel De forenede Stater og Sovjetunionen som Japan og Europa.
Nevertheless, Mr President, each of the major economic blocs of the world, Russia and the USA and Europe and Japan, has to shoulder its responsibilities.
Udviklingslandene har store vanskeligheder med at finansiere deres absolut nødvendige import og med at betale deres gæld.
The developing countries are finding it extremely difficult to finance their vital imports and pay back their debts.
Hvis dette problem ikke bliver løst, vil det selvfølgelig ikke kunne lade sig gøre at få sat gang i udviklingen igen.
If this problem is not solved, it will obviously not be possible to relaunch development.
Der er brug for en hurtig indsprøjtning af likvide midler til udviklings landene, og vi må, ligesom hr. Cohen har gjort det i sin glimrende betænkning, håbe, at det kan lade sig gøre at indrømme dem faciliteter til udvidelse af deres særlige trækningsrettigheder.
Liquid assets must be injected into the developing countries as a matter of urgency and we have to hope, as Mr Cohen does in his fine report, that it proves possible to give them facilities to enable them to extend their special drawing rights.
Denne beslutning er meget vidtrækkende, men den understreger samtidig klart en række ting, som er af altafgørende betydning for Fællesskabet og dets medlemsstater i Beograd.
Now while being extremely comprehensive, this resolution clearly stresses a number of points which are of crucial importance for the Community and its Member States in Belgrade.
Jeg mener hermed: det grundlæggende behov for en høj grad af overenstemmelse i Fællesskabet — her vil jeg gentage hr. Jacksons bemærking; den fornyede bekræftelse af den indbyrdes afhængighed og behovet for at bevare og styrke nod-syd-dialogen, og opfordringen til østbloklandene til på et rimeligt grundlag at påtage sig det ansvar, der påhviler dem som følge af deres betydning for verdensøkonomien.
I refer to these : the essential need for a large measure of Community cohesion — here I would echo the point made by Mr Jackson ; the reaffirmation of interdependence and of the need to maintain and strengthen the North-South dialogue and the call on the eastern bloc countries to assume on a proper basis the responsibility incumbent on them as a result of their importance in the world economy.
Endnu mere specielt er dette forslag til beslutning et fornyet udtryk for tillid ved anvendelsen af GATT-reglerne; det understreger betydningen af en genbekræftelse af bistandsmålene på 0,7 % og 0,15 %; det bekræfter De Ti's Fællesskabs forpligtelse over for den fælles fond og det integrerede program og undersueger behovet for at styrke systemet for stabilisering af markederne for råvarer og eksportafgrøder.
Even more specifically, this motion for a resolution is a restatement of confidence in the application of the GATT rules ; stresses the importance of reaffirming the aid targets of 0.7 % and 0.15 % ; confirms the commitment of the Community of Ten to the common fund and the integrated programme and stresses the need to strengthen the system for stabilizing the markets for raw materials and export crops.
Kommissionen kan med forbehold af et par nuancer generelt tiltræde de forskellige punkter i beslutningsforslaget.
Now subject to a few nuances, the Commission can generally approve the various points made in the draft resolution.
Vi vil dog gerne gøre de ærede medlemmer opmærksom på formuleringen af nogle af punkterne, som vi synes måske er en smule overdreven eller kan give anledning til misforståelser.
We would nevertheless wish to draw the attention of the honourable Members to the formula tion of some of the points which seem to us to be perhaps excessive or liable to give rise to misunderstandings. standings.
Vi skal også søge andre midler til forøgelse af de internationale finansielle institutioners ressourcer og foranstaltninger til afvikling af udviklingslandenes gæld.
We also have to seek other means of increasing the resources of the international financial organizations and the measures that are likely to wipe out the developing countries' debts.
Men Fællesskabet kan ikke handle alene.
But the Community cannot act alone.
Man skal i Beograd se at komme frem til en ansvarsdeling.
Responsibilities must be shared out at Belgrade.
Af historiske, økonomiske og politiske grunde bør Fællesskabets intervention hovedsagelig samles om middelhavsområdets lande og adanterhavslandene, hvilket vil sige at Fællesskabets hjælp navnlig skal gå til Afrika og Vestindien.
For historical, economic and political reasons, the Community's intervention should be mainly geared to the countries of the Mediterranean basin and the Atlantic Ocean, that is to say that the Community's aid should concentrate on Africa and the Caribbean.
Det er af den grund, at Lomé-forhandlingen har så stor betydning. UNCTADs generalsekretær har selv anerkendt, at der var mange interessante elementer i Lomé I og II, navnlig Stabex, som man endog overvejer at udstække til at omfatte hele verden.
This is why the Lomé negotiations are so important.
I mange henseender er disse elementer, der er medtaget i den nye Lomé-konvention, af en betragtelig interesse i nord-syd-dialogens større ramme.
These features, included in the next Lomé Convention, will be of considerable interest from many points of view in the broader framework of the North-South Dialogue.
Siden Lomé har Fællesskabet følt sig berettiget til at vise eksemplet og til at appellere til de andre industrialiserede nationer.
Since Lomé, the Community has felt itself qualified to set the example and launch an appeal to the other industrial ized nations.
Beograd er den eneste lejlighed i 1983 — og måske
Belgrade will be the only opportunity in 1983 — and perhaps 1984 too — to do so.
Et af disse punkter, punkt 31, vedrører de finansielle aspekter — andre punkter skal jeg komme ind på senere i forbindelse med varer.
One of these points, paragraph 31, is concerned with the financial aspects — other points I will deal with later in correction with commodities.
Europa-Parlamentets forhandlinger
Burke envisage standard treatment for all countries.
Derfor har den foreslået, at spørgsmålet om lettelse af de fattigste landes gældsbyrde bør behandles sag for sag, navnlig gennem fornyet retroaktiv tilpasning af den officielle udviklingsstøtte, der ydes disse lande.
That is why it has proposed that the question of least-developed countries' debt relief should be examined on a case-by-case basis, notably via a repeat of the retroactive adjustment in the terms of the official develop ment aids supplied to these countries.
Ligesom de ærede medlemmer af Parlamentet mener Kommissionen, at Fællesskabet i betragtning af den position, det indtager med hensyn til den gensidige afhængighed i verden, og den fornyende politik i forbindelserne mellem den industrialiserede verden og den tredje verden under Lomé-konventionen, påhviler der det er særligt ansvar i nord-syd-dialogen, hvor den næste væsentlige skæringsdato som allerede omtalt bliver konferencen i Beograd.
Like honourable Members of this House, the Commission considers that the Community, in view of the place it occupies in world interdependence and its innovative approach to relations between the industrialized world and the Third World under the Lomé Convention, has special responsibility in the North-South dialogue, of which the next major deadline, as has been emphasized, is the Belgrade Conference.
Erfaringen har vist, at dets enhed sætter det i stand til at spille en betydninsfuld og positiv rolle internationale forhandlinger.
Experience has shown that its unity enables it to play a decisive and positive role in international negotiations.
Kommissionen vil derfor sørge for, at denne enhed også opretholdes i Beograd.
The Commission will, therefore, see to it that this unity is also maintained in Belgrade.
Desuden vil, som understreget af hr. Cohen, vor formand, hr. Thorn, gøre sit yderste for at få Willi-amsburg-topmødet til at give en impuls til UNCTAD VTs succes.
Furthermore, as underlined by Mr Cohen, our President, Mr Thorn will, do his utmost to get the Williamsburg Summit to give an impetus to the success of Unctad VI.
For så vidt angår varer, skal jeg kort bemærke, at Kommissionen ikke finder det realistisk at tro på umiddelbar indgåelse af internationale aftaler i dette ords snævre betydning, som dækker alle de produkter, der er anført i punkt 20 i beslutningsforslaget.
Briefly, in ference to commodities, the Commission does not think it realistic to believe in the imminent conclusion of international agreements in the strict sense of that term covering all the products listed in paragraph 20 of the motion for a resolution.
Hr. formand, for adskillige af disse produkter kan mindre formelle organer for internationalt samarbejde vise sig bedre egnede.
Indeed, Mr President, for several of those products less formal bodies for international cooperation may prove to be more suitable.
Fællesskabet er altid gået ind for en linje, hvor der tages hensyn til hvert produkts særlige beskaffenhed.
The Community has always advocated an approach which takes account of the specific nature of each product.
Dette gælder også de foranstaltninger, der omtales i punkt 22, nemlig stabilisering af priserne og regulering af udbuddet.
This applies equally to the measures envisaged in paragraph 22, namely, the stabilization of prices and the supply management measures.
Det er — og her refererer jeg til et af dagenes indlæg — i lyset af resultaterne af denne konference, at det vil blive muligt at vurdere ønskeligheden af og sand synligheden for succes for et nyt topmøde mellem nord og syd.
It is —· and here I reply to one of the contributions made — in the light of the results of this conference therefore that it will be possible to assess the desirability and likelihood of success of a new summit meeting between the North and the South.
Punkt 8 — Ændringsforslag nr. 6 og 2
8 — Amendments
Det undrer mig, for det var et ændringsforslag om at slette et punkt, der var vedtaget i udvalget.
This puzzles me, because it was an amendment seeking to delete a paragraph that had been adopted in committee.
Jeg kan ikke forstå, hvorledes ordføreren, som repræsenterer det udvalg, der vedtog dette punkt, samtidig kan gå ind for at lade det udgå.
I am puzzled as to how the rapporteur, who represents the committee that adopted that paragraph, could at the same time be in favour of deletion of it.
Perifere kyst- og øregioner (fortsættelse)
Peripheral maritime regions and islands (continuation) ation)
Sammen med denne betænkning behandlede de ærede medlemmer en mundtlig forespørgsel om den anden Brandt-rapport, som jeg er enig med dem i er et væsentligt bidrag til nord-syd-dialogen.
In conjunction with this report honourable Members took an oral question on the second Brandt report which, as I agree with them, is an important contribution to the North-South dialogue.
Denne rapport indeholder jo en lang række interessante tanker, selv om det straks skal siges at nogle af disse tanker ikke er nye.
This report, of course, contains a number of interesting ideas, although let it be stated that some of these ideas are not new.
Lad mig imidlertid pege på, at kun nogle få af disse tanker er gennemarbejdet i detaljer.
However, let me point out that only a few of the ideas are elaborated in detail.
Og i visse tilfælde, f.eks, de fremsatte forslag til omlægning af udviklingslandenes bankgæld, frem lægger betænkningen endog en hel række mulige løsninger, men uden at angive nogen præference.
And in some cases, for example, the proposals put forward for restructuring the developing countries' bank debts, the report even discusses a number of possible solutions, but without indicating a preference.
Griffiths (S). — (EN) Hr. formand, mine damer og herrer, den socialistiske gruppe vil stemme for den betænkning om perifere kyst- og ø-regioner, som hr. Harris har udarbejdet med så stor grundighed.
President. — The next item is the continuation of the debate on the report (Doc. 1-105/83) by Mr Harris2.
Desværre hæmmes endnu engang udvalget om regionalpolitik og fysisk planlægning i sine forslag af mangelen på penge til at løse de mangfoldige problemer, de perifere kyst- og øregioner står overfor.
Mr Griffiths (S). — Mr President, ladies and gentlemen, the Socialist Group will be supporting the report on peripheral maritime regions and islands so assiduously prepared by Mr Harris.
Jeg håber imidlertid, at Kommissionen og i sidste instans Rådet vil tage hr. Harris' forslag i betragtning, herunder forsøget med en vejafgift, en undersøgelse af det norske system, hvorefter selskaber
Mr Harris has clearly highlighted the special problems of the peripheral maritime regions and islands, which are at the bottom of the Community's economic and social league tables.
De fleste af forslagene i Brandt-rapporten kan ikke på kort sigt iværksættes direkte, men kræver detaljeret undersøgelse i de relevant nationale og internationale organer.
Now most of the proposals made by the Brandt commission cannot be directly implemented in the short term, but require detailed examination by the relevant national and international bodies.
Det glæder mig at kunne sige, at Kommissionen har bidraget til og presset på for en sådan undersøgelse — f.eks. ved selv at vedtage en række af forslagene.
I am pleased to say that the European Commission has contributed to and pushed for such an examination — for instance, by adopting a number of the proposals itself.
For nu at dvæle et øjeblik ved de finansielle spørgsmål, så foreslog kommissionen i sin meddelelse til Rådet om UNCTAD VI en reel forhøjelse af bevillingerne til IDA, en fordobling af Verdensbankens forvaltningsmidler og en udvidelse af den forholdsmæssige andel af hjælpeprogrammerne.
Thus, to stay for the moment with financial matters, the Commission proposed in its communication to the Council on Unctad VI an increase in real terms in IDA resources, the doubling of the World Bank's gearing ratio and an increase in the relative share of programme aid.
(2) Se gårsdagens forhandlinger.
See Debates of 19 May 1983.
Griffiths må hensætte midler fra deres overskud før skat til investering i udviklingsområder, mulighed for midler fra regionalfonden til skibe og fly, der indsættes i perifere kyst- og ø-regioner, en revision af direktivet om de ugunstigt stillede regioner og udarbejdelse af en skovbrugspolitik til hjælp for de perifere kyst- og ø-regioner.
Griffiths they are from centres that give an impetus to develop ment, and held back as they are by external economic conditions and the greater difficulty of obtaining loans.
En årsag til den alt for langsomme udvikling og måske den væsendigste er transportsystemets indvirkninger.
The service industry, in those areas, is increasingly a kind of last resort, ill-organized, without any proper policy for its planned development, and hampered in its operations by lack of resources and the other critical pressures typical of periods of economic instability. bility.
Her står vi over for fællesskabsinstitutionernes meget tunge ansvar, fordi de trods traktatens præcise bestemmelse ganske har negligeret denne fundamentale politik, og det i en sådan grad, at vor gruppe har følt sig tvunget til at tage initiativet til det passivitetssøgsmål, som Parlamentet har indgivet imod uansportminisuenes Råd.
I hope, however, that the Commission and eventually the Council will heed Mr Harris' suggestions, including a road equivalent tariff experiment, an investigation of the Norwegian practice of allowing companies to set aside funds from their pre-tax profits for investment in development areas, eligibility for aid from the Regional Fund for ships and planes involved in peripheral maritime regions and islands transport, a review of the lessfavoured areas directive and the development of a forestry policy to help the peripheral maritime regions and islands.
Jeg ser frem til i dag, at Kommissionen reagerer positiv på disse tanker, således at folk i de perifere kyst- og øregioner ikke føler, at de er glemt af dem, der skaber politikken i Fællesskabets centrum.
Transport inadequacies are perhaps the most important cause of delayed development, and here we see once again the very serious responsibility of the Community Institutions which, despite the precise terms of the Treaty, have totally neglected this fundamental policy, so that our Group were obliged to promote the action of Parliament in taking the Council of Transport Ministers to the European Court of Justice, for failure to act.
Hvad kan man gøre for at indhente alle disse forsinkelser og overvinde de grunde, som forhindrer iværksættelsen af en mere indgribende fællesskabspolitik for de perifere kyst- og ø-regioner?
I look forward today to the Commission making a positive response to these ideas, so that the people of the peripheral maritime regions and islands will not feel that they are forgotten by those who shape policy at the centre of the Community.