natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Den må nu sige os, hvad den egentlig vil, og hvorvidt den er i stand til at støtte en kombination af vore forslag og dens egne forestillinger.
The first is that the trade account of each nation should balance, taking one year with another.
Parlamentet har her i eftermiddag haft en forhandling og har mere eller mindre stemt efter budgetudvalgets retningslinjer.
There is one amendment adopted by the House this afternoon which relates to the date of initiation of the schemes which would qualify under the regulations.
Det er foreløbig aftalt, at der vil finde et samråd sted i næste uge mellem en delegation fra Parlamentet og Rådet af udenrigsministre.
I fear there has been considerable misunderstanding in the House about that amendment.
Det er dér; det egentlige samråd vil finde sted. Det er vigtigt for Parlamentet, at denne samrådsprocedure indledes.
I believe that many Members who voted in favour of that amendment do not in fact realize that it will exclude a whole series of projects which the majority of the House would actually be in favour of.
Parlamentet ønsker at øve indflydelse på disse forordningers endelige form, og den bedste mulighed, det har for at øve indflydelse, er at lade samrådsproceduren med Rådet komme i gang hurtigst muligt.
For those reasons we would ask this House to continue with the vote now, to vote on Mrs Scrivener's resolution and not to refer it back to the committee.
(Bifald)
(By roll-call vote Parliament approved the request for postponement)
Jeg arner det ligeledes for rigtigt, hvis vi bryder af nu og tilbageviser sagen til det kompetente udvalg i henhold til artikel 36, stk. 2, og bestræber os på — jeg håber, at Kommissionen kan gøre det endnu i denne uge — at træffe den endegyldige beslutning på fredag.
Mr Forth (ED) — Mr President, May I ask if you had received the request for a roll-call vote in writing before the vote, as is required by the new Rules ?
Der er et ændringsforslag, som Parlamentet vedtog her i eftermiddag, der vedrører datoen for påbegyn-, delsen af de projekter, der opfylder betingelserne i forordningerne.
There has been an obligation on countries running a trade deficit to bring that deficit into balance within a reasonable number of years.
Jeg er bange for, at der har været en stor misforståelse i Parlamentet i forbindelse med dette ændringsforslag.
Curiously enough, there has been no obligation on running a trade surplus to bring that surplus into balance.
Jeg tror ikke, at mange af de medlemmer, der stemte for dette ændringsforslag, faktisk indser, at det udelukker en lang række projekter, som flertallet i Parlamentet faktisk går ind for.
This assumption that each country, should run a trade balance at zero, taking a number of years together, goes against all history.
Af disse årsager vil vi anmode Parlamentet om at stemme videre nu, at stemme om fru Scriveners beslutning og ikke henvise den til udvalget.
If you look at my own country, you find that for 200 years it ran a trade imbalance on a very large scale and at the same time was a very major net exporter of capital.
(Anmodningen om udsættelse blev imødekommet efter afstemning ved navn)
1-1263/83) by Mr Hopper, on behalf of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, on the role and functions of the international financial institutions in the current monetary situation.
Alt det, hr. Giolitti har fremført, er ikke tilstrækkeligt til at bedømme, hvad Kommissionen vil. Hertil kommer vQre erfaringer med Rådet under samrådet.
The other assumption which I believe we should question is that you can have free trade without free move ment of capital.
Begge dele vækker mistanke hos os om, at Kommissionen over for Rådet opretholder sin oprindelige holdning uden at ville opnå et virkeligt kompromis med Parlamentet.
Indeed, I would go further — in the presence of my esteemed colleague, Mr de Ferranti — and say that the most insidious barriers to trade are those which directly affect the capital account.
Vi støtter derfor den fulde anvendelse af artikel 36, stk. 2.
On my advice, it decided against for three reasons.
Forth (ED). — (EN) Hr. formand, må jeg spørge, om De modtog anmodningen om afstemning ved navn skriftligt før afstemningen som krævet i den nye forretningsorden ?
If you look at the press release issued after the meeting between President Reagan and Premier Nakasone in Tokyo, you will see that at least half of that press release is concerned with liberating capital movements.
er naturlige importører af kapital og varer.
I have spoken of the need for revising theory.
Vi bør ikke lægge den samme vægt på at få handelsbalancerne på nul.
There is also a corresponding need for revising practice. This is dealt with extensively in the report.
Formanden. — Næste punkt på dagsordenen er betænkning (dok.
One is the need for the actual monitoring and, indeed, policing of capital move ments so as to ensure that there is no deliberate inter ference in order to manipulate trade surpluses.
1-1263/83) af Hopper for økonomi- og valutaudvalget om de internationale finansielle institutioners rolle og funktion i den nuværende monetære situation.
The other is a longer-term matter, namely, that I do believe that there is a need to increase the capital of the World Bank in order to assist with the develop ment of the countries of the Third World.
Den anden forudsætning, som jeg tror vi bør sætte spørgsmålstegn ved, er, at man kan have fri-handel uden fri bevægehoghed for kapital.
It is hardly necessary to point out that the scale of the problem is such that the International Monetary Fund alone would not have been capable of providing sufficient finance to the countries which encounter difficulties in servicing their external debts.
Efter min mening griber ethvert land, der griber ind over for kapitalbevægelser, også ind over for handelsbevægelser, da det ene blot er et spejlbillede af det andet.
It is not surprising therefore that these countries found them selves obliged to seek additional finance from international commercial banks.
Jeg vil endog gå videre — i min ærede kollega, hr. Ferrantis nærværelse — og sige, at de mest lumske handelshindringer er dem, der direkte indvirker på kapital balancen.
The private banks welcome, in fact, the IMF's role, and it has become standard practice for the Fund to intervene whenever a debt is being restructured.
Hopper (ED), ordfører. — (EN) Hr. formand, under behandlingen af denne betænkning stillede økonomiog valutaudvalget sig dette spørgsmål: Bør der afholdes en ny Bretton Woods-konference? Efter mit råd mente man det ikke af tre årsager.
These developments have led to close cooperation between the International Monetary Fund and the commercial banks, a cooperation which is pivotal to every measure aimed at dealing, in the immediate present, with the problem of international debt.
Jeg er glad for at sige, at dette synspunkt er ved at vinde bred tilslutning.
Let me say in conclusion how much the committee welcomed the improved workings of the Euopean Monetary System.
Hvis man ser på den presse meddelelse, der udsendtes efter topmødet mellem præsident Reagan og premierminister Nakasone i Tokyo, vil man se, at mindst halvdelen af den presse meddelelse drejer sig om at liberalisere kapitalbevægelserne. gelserne.
In particular it noted the vastly increased degree of economic cooperation amongst Member States of this Community.
Den første er, at det ville tage mange år at indlede og gennemføre en sådan konference.
It is my wish to see this kind of economic cooperation extended outside the Community so that the Community can negotiate with Japan and the United States in trying to establish some community of policy.
Der er så megen uoverensstemmelse om spørgsmålet, at den ville ligne havretskonferencen eller endog vore egne forsøg på at udforme en fælles fiskeripolitik.
I believe, in particular, that the European Community should work with Mr Volcker, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, in supporting his efforts to bring down' the enormous deficit of the United States Government.
For det andet vil det arbejde, det medfører at arrangere en sådan konference, aflede vor opmærksomhed fra de meget konkrete økonomiske problemer, som en sådan konference skulle løse.
Mr Hopper's report stresses the need for this cooperation, but there seems to be no need for any formal changes to the present arrangements under which measures are taken flexibly and decided on a case-by-case basis.
Jeg har talt om behovet for at revidere teorien. Der er også et tilsvarende behov for at revidere praksis. Dette behandles udførligt i betænkningen.
There is also the need to ensure, for the long term, adequate resources for development.
Det ene er behovet for en egentlig kontrol med og faktisk også overvågning af kapital bevægelserne for at sikre, at der ikke forekommer nogen bevidst intervention for at fremkalde handelsoverskud.
There is now general agreement that it is essen tial for the international banks not to refuse credit to the less developed countries.
Det andet er et langsigtet anliggende, nemlig at jeg virkelig tror, at der er behov vor at øge Verdensbankens kapital for at hjælpe med til udviklingen af landene i den tredje verden.
Of course, serious difficulties have occasionally arisen as a result of unwise international financing policies or of excessive exposure in some regions.
Men dette vil ikke få nogen virkning på den nuværende krise. Det ligger nogle år frem i tiden.
But there is always a vital func tion for the international banks in supplying the shortterm needs of countries in difficulties and their longer-term requirements.
For det tredje forholder det sig snarere sådan, at det eksisterende Bretton Woods-system faktisk har fungeret usædvanlig godt. I de seneste fyrre år hat vibortset fra de fald, der forårsagedes af oliepriskrisen — set den største ekspansion, i verden nogen sinde for næsten alle nationer.
Mr Giolitti, Member of the Commission. — (IT) Mr President, ladies and gentlemen, in the Commission's view the report by Mr Hopper represents a valuable contribution to the debate on the role of public and private international financial institutions in the present difficult financial conditions.
Vi bør derfor være meget varsomme, før vi ødelægger dette system. Dette betyder ikke, at forbedringer ikke er mulige: Jeg tror egentlig, at vi skal se både på systemets virkemåde og på visse af de teorier, der implicit er accepteret i forbindelse med denne virkemåde.
This report describes clearly the main reasons which led to the debt crisis in the autumn of 1982 and in general to the excessive use of debt financing : the failure by the less developed countries to make the requisite adjust ments, the dramatic rise in interest rates and the recession due to the industrialized countries' efforts to counteract the inflationary effects of the oil price rise.
Jeg vil gerne indlede med at henvise til to forudsætninger, der har ligget til grund for systemet.
The report also provides an analysis of the present situ ation and of the dangers we run if our current attempts to improve matters should fail.
Den første er, at den enkelte nations handelsbalance bør være i ligevægt, set over en årrække. Da den enkelte nations kapitalbalance er spejlbilledet af dens handelsbalance, har forudsætningen også været, at den enkelte nations kapitalbalance burde være i ligevægt, set over en årrække.
It rightly draws attention to the need to ensure a continuous flow of finance to the less developed countries, both to meet, in the short term, their most urgent liquidity needs and to prevent, in the longer term, a crisis of the international financial system.
Lad mig afslutningsvis sige, at udvalget så med glæde på det europæiske monetære systems forbedrede aktiviteter.
Finally, the report stresses that the resumption of growth of world trade is an indispensable lever which can ensure in the long term the solution to today's financial problems.
Udvalget mærkede sig især det overordentlig udvidede økonomiske samarbejde mellem Fællesskabets medlemsstater.
It very properly underlines that measures to promote economic expansion must not become an excuse for not tackling monetary problems.
Det er mit ønske at se, at denne form for økonomisk samarbejde udvides til også at foregå uden for Fællesskabet, således at Fællesskabet kan forhandle med Japan og De forenede Stater om at forsøge at oprette en eller anden form for politisk fællesskab.
Following last year's Williamsburg Summit, the Community has undertaken, along with other industrialized countries, to study possible improve ments which can be made to the international monetary system.
Jeg tror, at Det europæiske Fællesskab bør arbejde sammen med hr. Volcker, formand for den amerikanske centralbanks bestyrelse, ved at støtte hans bestræbelser på at nedbringe den amerikanske regerings enorme underskud.
I can give the assurance that the Community intends to play its full part in this work and contribute to its positive outcome.
Underligt nok har landene med handelsoverskud ikke været forpligtet til at bringe dette overskud i ligevægt.
It is suggested in the report — and we are in agree ment — that there is no need for any new official institutions.
Denne forudsætning, at alle lande burde have en handelsbalance på nul set over en årrække, er faktisk i modstrid med historien. Hvis man ser på mit land, ser man, at det i 200 år havde en meget stor uligevægt på handelsbalancen og samtidig var det en meget betydelig nettoeksportør af kapital.
The institutional role of the International Monetary Fund is to restore to balance the payments positions of countries which have found themselves in difficulties by means of adjustment programmes and interim financing.
Jeg synes, at når vi ser fremad mod de næste fyrre år, bør vi revidere denne forudsætning, og vi bør være indstillet på at gå ud fra, at visse lande er naturlige eksportører af både kapital og varer, og andre lande
When the balance of payments is seriously in deficit and when the country's indebtedness is excessive, then it is necessary to put into effect a readjustment programme that can bring the country
Giolitti, medlem af Kommissionen. — (IT) Hr. formand, ærede kolleger, Hopper-betænkningen yder et vægtigt bidrag, som Kommissionen skal tage stil ling til, til debatten om de internationale, private og offentlige, institutioners rolle i den nuværende monetære situation.
Mr Herman (PPE). — (FR) Mr President, ladies and gentlemen, our group intends to support Mr Hopper's commendable report, commendable indeed to the point of being entirely free of amendments.
Det fremgår endelig af betænkningen, at opsvinget i verdenshandelen er en uomgængelig betingelse for på langt sigt at garantere en løsning på de aktuelle finansielle problemer.
Mr Purvis (ED). — Mr President, we are all concerned about the debts of the Third World countries — the 40 billion dollars of Argentina, the 60 billion dollars of Brazil, as well as Mexico, Tanzania and all the others.
Den opfattelse er netop blevet understreget, at de interventioner, der sigter på at fremme den økonomiske ekspansion, ikke må være nogen undskyldning for ikke at løse de monetære problemer.
But these pale into insignificance against the annual budget deficit of 250 billion and a trade deficit of over 100 billion which the USA is currently running, and with little or no attempt to get it under control.
I tilslutning til topmødet i Williamsburg sidste år har Fællesskabet forpligtet sig til sammen med andre industrilande at undersøge, hvilke mulig heder der findes til forbedring af det internationale monetære system. Jeg kan garantere, at Fællesskabet har til hensigt at deltage i dette arbejde i fuldt omfang og bidrage til et positivt resultat.
Indeed, the surprise is .that these colossal deficits are not leading to the expected rampant inflation in the States, even higher interest rates, crowding out of the private sector, collapse of the currency, overheating of the economy and knocking on the head of the young and tender economic recovery we are witnessing.
Herman (PPE). — (FR) Hr. formand, kæte kolleger, vores gruppe støtter hr. Hoppers udmærkede betænkning, der i øvrigt er så udmærket, at der ikke er stillet et eneste ændringsforslag.
These trends ought to be instrumental in encouraging the proponents of a certain international monetary order to meet and exchange ideas with a view to rediscovering and reimplementing a system — taking account of the contemporary scene — analogous to the Bretton Woods Agreement.
Vi er naturligvis meget bekymrede for udviklingen i den internationale monetære situation af følgende tre grunde.
It would appear to me to be utopian to believe that such an agreement could be attained in the course of one meeting, however well prepared.
Betænkningen giver endvidere en analyse af den fore liggende situation, af de farer, som vi risikerer, såfremt de nuværende saneringsforsøg mislykkes.
The reason for this is that this budgetary profligacy is being supported or has been supported up to now by inflows of capital from abroad, from the oil producing countries to some extent and from us here in Europe.
Den internationale Valuta fonds institutionelle rolle er at genskabe ligevægten i betalingsbalancen i de lande, der er i vanskeligheder, ved hjælp af justeringsprogrammer og af midlertidig finansiering.
The trouble is that we may well be winding up the clockspring that will sooner or later reach the limits of its tolerance and come flashing back.
Den kombinerede anvendelse af et justeringsprogram og midlertidig finansiering, som netop er den præcise beskrivelse af IMFs aktion, er den hensigtsmæssige løsning på dette forslag.
There will be a flight from the dollar, higher, even higher interest rates, a full stop to economic recovery in America, in Europe, everywhere, and a further unbearable tightening of the screw on the developing countries. tries.
Det er unormalt, at den eneste internationale valuta enhed, det eneste internationale betalingsmiddel i dag er en valuta, der administreres af og udelukkende i én stormagts interesse.
It would seem that points of view are so far apart, and views as to what should constitute an international monetary order so divergent, that the ultimate goal could not possibly be attained in one stage.
Hele denne udvikling begrunder, at alle de, som lægger vægt på en vis international monetær orden, mødes og bliver enige om, at Bretton-Woodssystemet tages frem igen, og at et tilsvarende system bliver genindført — under bevarelse af alle hidtidige proportioner.
Hence the need for us Europeans to put our own house in order and to speak with one voice in international monetary organizations such as the IMF and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The recently approved increase in IMF resources was ample demonstration that when Europeans speak with one voice, unlike the situation which has prevailed hitherto, they will be vindicated, even vis-à-vis the United States.
Det behøver næsten ikke at bemærkes, at problemet har nået et sådant omfang, at IMF ikke alene ville have været i stand til på hensigtsmæssig måde at finansiere de lande, som er i vanskeligheder i forbindelse med deres udenlandsgæld.
The danger is ever present, since the breakdown of the Bretton Woods exchange rate system, of major monetary shifts, not just upsetting the world economy but indeed bringing about an economic catastrophe.
Man skal derfor ikke undre sig over, at disse lande er nødt til at henvende sig til de internationale handelsbanker for at få supplerende finansiel støtte.
That is why it is of the utmost importance that there be a much more effective level of cooperation and coordination between the world's monetary economic blocs.
Denne udvikling har medført et snævert samarbejde mellem IMF og handelsbankerne, som er grundlaget for enhver medvirken, der sigter på starks at imødegå problemet med international gældsætning.
But they singularly lack any sense of urgency or commitment to face up to the dangers and consider implementing some form of firefighting system, some standby, to deal with the troubles that could arise.
Det forekommer os, at meningsforskellene er så store, at opfattelserne af det, der skal være en interna tional monetær orden, ligger så fjernt fra hinanden, at det endelige mål ikke kan nås på én etape.
It is essential that Europeans speak with one voice on all aspects relating to international liquidity problems, in particular the problem of Third World indebtedness.
Derfor er det vigtigt, at vi europæere udfører vores arbejde hos os selv, og at vi i internationale organisationer som Den internationale Valutafond aller IBRD giver os til at tale med én stemme.
Indeed, the resources of the world's monetary firemen, the IMF, the World Bank and the IDA, are constantly threatened by cutbacks and cutdowns.
Den forøgelse af Den internationale Valutafonds midler, der blev
No doubt, in the way we usually do these things, we will wait until
Herman karakter, til at man kan se farerne i øjnene og over veje at iværksætte en eller anden form for brandslukningssystem, en eller anden reserve, for at man kan klare de vanskeligheder, der måtte opstå.
Purvis will say again in the House what it has already said in committee.
Vi bør tage ved lære heraf. Det er vedrørende alle de problemer, der påvirker den internationale likviditet, navnlig problemet om den tredje verdens gældsætning, nødvendigt, at europæerne lærer at tale med én stemme.
Mr Delorozoy (L). — (FR) Mr President, ladies and gentlemen, the Hopper report is a very timely reminder of the profound imbalances which exist at present in the international financial and monetary arena.
Ressourcerne fra verdens monetære brandmænd, IMF, Verdensbanken og IDA, trues faktisk konstant af nedskæringer og forringelser.
The haplessness of the endeavours of the financial institutions to assure a coherent and stable international system is apparent.
Efter den måde, hvorpå vi plejer at gøre disse ting, vil vi uden tvivl vente til krisen bryder ud og så løbe efter pumperne blot for at finde ud af, at man ikke kan finde brandhanerne, og at slangerne er fulde af huller.
But it is no less true that central banks, official regulations and financial mechanisms cannot continue indefinitely to function in a manner which is at odds with the deep-seated changes on the world scene and will ultimately be forced to adapt.
Den nævner de mål og-de metoder, som vi skal være enige om for virkelig at få denne indflydelse og således fortsætte med tilpasningen og forbedringen af det internationale valutasystem.
Now, I am grateful to Mr Hopper for the excellent work which he has certainly performed and for the absolute clarity of his exposition of the fundamental issue : whether the Bretton Woods system should be reformed.
Bonaccini (COM). — (IT) Hr. formand, heller ikke vores gruppe har stillet ændringsforslag, fordi vi i den debat, der har fundeet sted i udvalget, har kunnet konstatere en så forskellig opfattelse vedrørende de vigtigste punkter, at det ikke var tilrådeligt at skjule den i ændringsforslag, som kunne give et forkert billede af denne debat.
We share the rapporteur's views on the need for more tangible measures at Community level, but we do not, for all that, entirely agree with his analysis which has led him to identify the abandoning of the dollar standard in August 1971 as the culprit which triggered off monetary instability, culminating ultimately in a noticeable decline of the dollar.
Men disse tal blegner fuldstændig imod det årlige budget underskud på 250 mia og et handelsunderskud på over 100 mia, som USA har for øjeblikket, og som man kun i ringe grad eller slet ikke forsøger at få under kontrol.
This is why I find much more congenial the concluding part of, Mr Giolitti's speech when he reminded us that the Commission is engaged in work to improve the func tioning of the world monetary system.