natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Dame Shelagh Roberts (ED), ordfører. — (EN) Hr. formand, før jeg taler om hovedindholdet i betænkningen, vil jeg gerne komme med nogle bemærkninger til de henstillinger, som står i punkt 16 i beslutningen, og som udspringer af mine betænkninger og undersøgelser af beskatningssystemet i Fællesskabet.
It states that the information activity remains of key importance, not only to ensure that women are aware of their rights and responsibilities as workers and parents but also at a more general level to enable a wider public, particularly through the mass media to accept women as equals in all areas of society and to understand the positive aspects of this development.
Undersøgelsesudvalget har overladt det til mig at gennemgå situationen på dette område.
Miss Hooper (ED), rapporteur. — Mr President, the press release issued by the United Kingdom Informa tion Office of the European Parliament starts with the words: 'Between 1981 and 1984, the situation of women in Europe has deteriorated.'
Og hvad konstaterer man så?
These words have been echoed by several speakers this morning.
At moderskabet, som er et stort øjeblik for kvinden og for mand kvinde, fremdeles alt for hyppigt er det tidspunkt, hvor kvinderne holder op med at arbejde, hvor der sker en nedgang i familiens indtægt, hvor kvinden mister sin finansielle uafhængighed, hvor den erhvervsfaglige diskvalificering indtræder, og hvor forfremmelsesmulighedeme ophører.
I recognize that this refers specifically to employment statistics quoted in the report, but otherwise it paints only half the picture and therefore distorts the picture.
Der sker forskelsbehandling af den vordende moder, men der er også ulighed mellem kvinderne med hensyn til moderskabets indfyldelse på deres stilling i samfundet og deres helbred.
Dramatic changes in social attitudes cannot be achieved overnight, and I believe that the choice and opportunities available to women are greater now than ever before.
De mest udsatte er kvindelige immigranter, kvindelige specialarbejderne og hjemmegående kvinder i de dårligst stillede lag.
It can be both depressing and counter-productive to exaggerate the difficulties.
På basis af mine egne undersøgelser er jeg aldeles overbevist om, at Kommissionens sammenlignende analyse vil afsløre ulige behandling.
In order to encourage greater activity and participation amongst women in public life, we must not dwell solely on the difficulties.
En gift kvinde får sin indtægt beharidlet som sin mands.
We need to underline successes and achievements.
Hun har ikke nogen separat eksistens som skattepligtig person. I adskillige lande skal hun ikke udfylde selv angivelsen, hun skal blot oplyse sin mand om sin indtægt, og han udfylder selvangivelsen.
We should not forget for example, that for the first time in history, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is a woman, that the first President of this directly-elected European Parliament was a woman and that there is a higher percentage of women in this Parliament than in any other elected parliament in the world — even though that only amounts to some 18 %.
Det er disse fakta, der har været vejledende for de af undersøgelsesudvalget fremsatte forslag: afskaffelse af forskelsbehandling, især arbejdsmæssigt, harmonisering af lovgivningerne efter dem, der yder kvinderne størst helbredsmæssig beskyttelse under graviditeten, udbygning af mulighederne for behandling, kontrol og konsultation samt af foranstaltninger til menneskeliggørelse og modernisering af fødeklinikkerne.
The mere fact that this is the third major debate on the topic within the first five years of the life of the directly elected European Parliament, which is, after all, composed of a majority of men, is on the one hand an acknowledgement that problems still exist, but is surely also a sign that time and consideration are being given to tackling those problems.
Og for at kvinden helt og fuldt kan være både moder og have et job, fremhæver undersøgelsesudvalget nødvendigheden af flere vuggestuer og børnehaver.
In preparing my report on information policy, I felt it was essential, first to recognize that the majority of women do have special needs, particularly married women and mothers of families, in that many are housebound and cut off from sources of information and social contact available at the workplace.
Sådanne findes fremdeles i helt utilstrækkeligt omfang inden for EF, og de er i sig selv arbejdspladsskabende.
At the same time, they have their own special channels of communication in the specialized magazines, papers, radio and television programmes and through a multiplicity of voluntary organizations.
Hvordan skal man dække familiernes sociale og kulturelle behov?
All are signs of progress in the right direction.
Men det mest unormale af alt er den måde, hvorpå skattesystemerne i nogle lande fungerer enten som et incitament eller noget, der afholder en kvinde fra at tage arbejde ude. I Det forenede Kongerige opmuntrer skattesystemet ligefrem en gift kvinde til at tage udearbejde, for i tilfælde hvor mand og kone begge arbejder ude, får de større tilskud end der, hvor kun manden arbejder.
Secondly, I felt it was important to contact and consult many of these specialized agencies as well as Member State governments — of whom, incidentally, only three replied — and the Community institutions in order to get an up-to-date picture of the situation and to see where best we could suggest or request action.
Det i sig selv forekommer mig at være noget aldeles besynderligt, eftersom jeg ville have troet, at der var behov for et større tilskud, når der kun var én forsørger til at underholde ægteparret og muligvis børnene. I Tyskland er situationen lige omvendt.
The detailed replies to my investigations are summarized in my report of inquiry, which is No 13 in Volume C of the report.
Jeg tror ikke, at dette skattesystem blev indført som en tilsigtet ulige behandling af eller diskrimination mod kvinder.
In my view, therefore, today's debate and the report on which it is based have not so far introduced any startling new ideas or requests.
Jeg har allerede rost de ændringer, Frankrig har foretaget.
In order to do this successfully there is no doubt that you have to follow the old advice ; say it, say it again and then start all over again.
Italien har også
It is vital to ensure that women are
I mit land fore ligger der en hvidbog, som nu har eksisteret så længe, at der er groet en del mos på den, og vi kæmper stadig for at få den omsat til noget mere praktisk.
No doubt we should add to existing directives and introduce new legal instruments, but, ulti mately, there can be no real progress with equality for women outside new economic and social channels.
Jeg mener, at vi afsvækker oprigtigheden af vor bekymring for folk i den tredje verden ved at prøve på at få deres problemer med i en opgave af denne art, hvor vi prøver at forbedre kvindens stilling i Fællesskabet, og vi kan lige så godt fra starten indrømme, at selv med alle Fællesskabets mangler og uligheder er vi uendeligt bedre stillet end folk i den tredje verden.
Instead of increasing the number of barriers, the Community would do far better to encourage and assist those countries that are now trying to implement such a policy and use the Social Fund to promote training and employment rather than to subsidize austerity policies.
Jeg har derfor foreslået, at skattesystemet bør være neutralt som en overgangsforanstaltning, som jeg mener, at medlemslandene kunne bevæge sig frem mod ret hurtigt. På langt sigt mener jeg, og jeg anbefaler, at der kommer en obligatorisk ordning med et uafhængigt beskatningssystem for alle individer.
I therefore ask the House to support this request and also Amendment No 21, which calls on the Commission to set up appropriate units in its information offices in the Member States to provide information on the activities of the European Parliament relating to the problems of women.
Jeg mener derfor, at vi bør koncentrere os om de områder, hvor vi har kompetence, og hvor vi kan gøre fremskridt.
And something else is necessary too — a reduction in working time to bring the weekly timetable down to 35 hours.
Betænkningen beklager den mangel på fremskridt, som er sket med hensyn til 1981beslutningen.
A broad work-sharing campaign is currently being orchestrated in Europe.
Men i meget stort omfang har vi jo kun os selv at bebrejde det, fordi vi fyldte så meget på den betænkning, at vi stillede Kommissionen en umulig opgave. Som følge heraf har Kommissionen frit kunnet foretage sin egen prioritering. Jeg mener, at prioriteringen burde være Parlamentets særlige rettighed.
But this is the wrong sort of answer and it in fact only leads to perpetuation of the vicious austerity-unemployment circle.
Vores opgave er at tale på Fællesskabets befolkningers vegne. Det er os, som burde give udtryk for principperne og anvise prioriteringen.
We had hoped for something specific in view of the effectiveness of the specific campaign organized to precede the 1979 elections and also the fact that a recent Harris poll conducted in my country shows that a larger percentage of women than men are dissatisfied with our Community member ship.
Og lad så selve gennemførelsen hvile, hvor den bør være, som funktion af bureaukratiet.
That, I am told, is largely because of the associa tion of the EEC with increasing food prices.
Jeg vil gerne bede Parlamentet om at nedstemme de ændringsforslag, som er stillet.
I will conclude by reiterating what I said earlier.
Det, jeg har medtaget i denne betænkning eller forsøgt at gøre, er at give udtryk for brede principper vedrørende de retningslinier, vi gerne vil have Kommissionen til at følge.
The major purpose of this debate is to publicize and spread information about women's rights and, in particular, about the European Community's active involve ment and achievements in this field.
Enkelthederne kan komme på et senere stadium.
I consider it time well spent if those objectives are satisfied.
Jeg håber, at Parlamentet vil give grønt lys for Kommissionen til at tage energisk og hurtigt fat på denne sag.
In the name of equality, the forces of conservatism and the employers would like to force women to renounce long-acquired rights and social protection and impose, for example, night work.
Jeg mener selv, at opnåelsen af økonomisk uafhængighed inden for familien vil styrke de ægteskabelige bånd og ikke svække dem, og at dette derfor ville være en særdeles værdifuld forbedring af skattesystemet, som kunne yde et bidrag til familielivet i Fællesskabet.
Women do not want to turn the clock back 100 years, as all their struggles show, and we have every reason to believe that the plan to enlarge the Community would lead to a levelling down of their status.
Det handler om beskatning, det handler om forældre orlov, det handler om overvågning af de eksisterende direktiver.
As far as women are concerned, everything, obviously, is not a question of work.
Der er en mængde umådeligt nyttigt arbejde, der skal gøres her, som ville blive hilst med glæde og værdsat, tror jeg, af kvinder i hele Fælles skabet.
They want an occupation, to take part in all aspects of life, and they want children and the means of raising them.
Alligevel går hverken jeg eller min gruppe ind for alle de henstillinger, som er indeholdt i betænkningen, og fru Cinciari Rodano var selv inde på, da hun forelagde den, at den ikke var fuldkommen.
Now that scientific progress offers women unprecedented possibilities of seeing their family and professional lives transformed and equality become not a dream but reality, what do we find ?
Hun har måske andre grunde end jeg til at føle, at den ikke er fuldkommen.
The Committee of Inquiry asked me to look into this aspect of the situation.
Men det ændrer ikke på det brede indhold af betænkningen, som er at fremme ligebehandling af mænd og kvinder, hvilket jeg håber, hele Parlamentet vil gå ind for.
That the birth of a child, that privileged moment in the life of women and couples is still all too often a time when the woman stops work and the family income drops, when she loses her financial independence, sees her professional chances decline and stops being promoted.
Og hvorfor har jeg så haft ting at indvende mod denne betænkning? 1981-beslutningen gik langt ud over det, der lå inden for Fællesskabets kompetence, og jeg mener, at en betænkning, som undersøger hvilke fremskridt, der er gjort med denne beslutning, nødvendigvis må# følge samme spor.
That the momentum of the women's liberation move ment of the seventies is coming up against today's crisis, which affects women first and foremost.
Den anden bøn, jeg gerne vil komme med, er, at vi ikke forfalder til overdreven usmidighed, at der skal være fleksibilitet.
Yet inequality is not, as some people would have us believe, the price of progress.
Det er grunden til, at der er stillet ændringsforslag til beskæftigelsesafsnittet. Vi tjener ikke kvindernes sag godt ved at pålægge industrien byrder, som den ikke kan bære i en periode med økonomisk tilbagegang.
The work of the Committee of Inquiry has highlighted the unfortunate consequences of the crisis on women's lives and we congratulate it.
Jeg har ikke noget tilovers for den form for administrative argumenter, som altid fremsættes gående ud på at: »Det er ubelejligt«, eller »Tiden er ikke til« at tage en konkret sag op.
There is discrimination against women as future mothers and there is also inequality between women as regards the effect of motherhood on the health and social life.
Jeg har ikke noget tilovers for administrative argumenter, men jeg mener bestemt, at vi skal se praktisk på det.
The risks facing a woman and her future child can vary from one to four depending on her job and her rung on the socio-cultural ladder.
Parlamentet skal være den, der sætter tempoet, ikke den der hæmmer det.
The women at greatest risk are immigrants, skilled workers and housewives in the most underprivileged classes.
Hvis vi prøver at gøre for meget, er jeg bange for, at vi kommer til at ødelægge i stedet for at fremme dette treårige handlingsprogram. program.
This is v/hy doctors concerned with prevention in this field talk about socio-professional and socio-cultural risks and why Professor Minkowksi, whose information and
hele verden inden for rammerne af en betænkning,
We are forced to admit that, in spite of these recommendations, the situation has not improved. Quite the
Jeg er fuldstændig enig i det ændringsforslag, fru von Alemann har stillet om voksenuddannelse.
I congratulate France, which has very recently remedied that particular inequality in their system.
Selv om der fpr tiden er kritik af de uddannelseskurser, som tilbydes, er en del af den berettiget på grund af manglende samordning mellem dem, der driver kurserne og dem, der har med den lokale industri at gøre; jeg er glad for, at kommissær Richard forsikrede mig om, at når· den europæiske socialfond skal revideres, vil de, der nyder godt af disse kurser, ikke blot blive dem, der er mellem 16 og 18 år, men at det vil blive udvidet til det 25. år.
These are the findings that guided us in the proposals put forward by the Committee of Inquiry — the abolition of discrimination, particularly at work, the align ment of laws on those offering the best socio-medical protection to women during pregnancy, the develop ment of the infrastructure relating to treatment, super vision and consultation and measures to humanize and modernize maternity units.
For at opnå lighed skal der mere end lovgivning til, selv om jeg er en af dem, der niener, at lovgivning kan gøre meget for at fremkalde en holdningsændring, og at man kan lovgive for at ændre holdninger.
And so that women can play the parts of mother and worker to the full, the Committee of Inquiry emphasizes the need to develop the services that look after young children.
Det mener jeg er at overskride Fællesskabets kompetence og vil ikke i sig selv fremme de lige muligheders sag.
Such facilities are still totally inadequate in the EEC — and they are generators of employment.
Derfor er uddannelse for kvinderne i nye teknologier utrolig vigtig.
How can we meet the families' needs for socio-cultural facilities ?
Jeg mener bestemt, at overtalelse og velunderbyggede argumenter kan gøre meget for at fremme lighedens sag.
But the biggest anomaly of all is the manner in which the tax systems of some countries act either as an encouragement or a deterrent to a married woman to go out to work.
Jeg mener, at Parlamentet har grund til at være tilfreds med, at dets 1981-beslutning virkede som et incitament til fremsættelsen af det treårige handlingsprogram.
In the United Kingdom the tax system positively encourages a married woman to go out to work, because where husband and wife are both at work they get a bigger allowance than where only the husband is working.
Jeg synes, at vi har grund til at være stolte over den ildhu og den interesse, vi har vist for kvin dernes problemer i dette Parlaments levetid.
That in itself seems to me to be quite an extraordinary anomaly because I would have thought that a larger allowance was needed when there was only one breadwinner maintaining the married couple and possibly the children.
Men før jeg bliver for euforisk, må jeg minde mig selv om — og det giver ret meget stof til eftertanke — at de tre direktiver, som specifikt handler om dette problem, alle eksisterede inden dette Parlament levetid, og vi har indtil nu ikke skabt noget nyt direktiv, ej heller ser vi ud til at ville gøre det i løbet af vor femårsperiode. periode.
In Germany the position is exactly the reverse. Under the tax split ting arrangements obtaining in Germany, women are deterred from going out to work, and I am advised by some of my German colleagues on the Women's Committee that husbands very often exercise quite considerable pressure on their wives not to go out and achieve economic independence quite simply because of the nature of the tax system.
Nå, det er jo ikke i sig selv nogen dårlig gravskrift over et parlament; men jeg håber, at det næste Parlament kan sige, at det prøvede at udrette mindre, men opnåede mere.
We have to tackle the waste generated by capitalism, the system which refuses economic growth and work for women and the right of women to be complete individuals.
Jeg mener, at det ville være til størst fordel for kvinderne i Fællesskabet.
Women are fighting for these rights and their fight, which is being waged differently in our 10 countries, cannot be separated from the fight that leads to economic, polit ical and social change.
Der er brug for specielle foranstaltninger til kvinders beskæftigelse.
Equality for women in Europe means building another Europe — a Europe of social progress, democracy and peace.
Det kan gøres ved at tilbyde lavt forrentede lån og skatteincitamenter til små og mellemstore virksomheder og til håndværksfagene og ved at støtte oprettelsen af kooperative foretagender.
I do not think that this tax system was decided upon as a positive act of inequity or discrimination against women.
I min udtalelse udarbejdet for kvindeudvalget om revisionen af regionalfonden, som jeg fore lagde Parlamentet, bad jeg om, at kvinder og unge specielt blev nævnt, således at kvinder for første gang blev anerkendt som havende den samme ret til finansielle bevillinger fra regionalfonden som mænd.
My understanding is that that analysis is now well advanced and I hope that Parliament will endorse the recommendation contained in our report namely that if the Commission's analysis shows there to be inequalities, the Commission will bring forward a directive.
Det glæder mig at kunne sige, at Parlamentet støttede mig i denne sag, og jeg kari kun dybt beklage, at Rådet er så langsomt til at ændre regionalfondsforordningen til at indeholde konkret omtale af kvinder og unge i denne sammenhæng.
On the basis of my own studies I am quite confident that the Commission's comparative analysis
Jeg er fuldstændig enig i det afsnit af betænkningen, som opfordrer til, at der træffes foranstaltninger, der sikrer kvinderne en virkelig repræsentation i de ledende, administrative stillinger på alle niveauer i skolerne.
The recommendations which I have put forward in paragraph 16 derive from my belief that the decision whether both partners in a marriage should go out to work should be a personal one by the husband and wife and that there should be no bias in the tax system to influence that decision.
Vi skal have videreuddannelse og omskoling for at sikre, at lærere af begge køn underviser i alle fag, herunder naturvidenskabelige og teknologiske
In the long term, I believe and I recommend that there should be a mandatory independent system of taxation for all individuals.
I årevis har kvinderetsforkæmpere, sociologer, journalister, psykologer og politikere arbejdet for at engagere kvinderne for deres egne interesser og for at oplyse mændene om, at demokrati og teknik, krig og fred ikke bare er deres sag.
They are not fundamentally at variance with my proposals but, apart from the fact that in one or two instances they are not particularly clear — in one case, indeed, I have not got the faintest idea what is meant by the amendment — they tinker with detail.
Emnet omlægning af arbejdstiden kunne blive til stor gavn for kvindernes beskæftigelse, og jeg vil gerne gå ind for de modelprojekter, som nævnes i betænkningen.
What I have put in this report or have attempted to do is to enunciate broad principles concerning the lines which we would wish the Commission to follow.
Jeg er fuldstændig enig i punkt 66 i betænkningen, som anmoder Kommissionen om at foretage en undersøgelse af den økonomiske og samfundsmæssige værdi af arbejde i hjemmet og af de juridiske følger, navnlig i forbindelse med de sociale rettigheder, som kan forventes.
I believe myself that the achievement of economic independence within the family will strengthen the bonds of marriage, not weaken them, and that therefore this would be a very worthwhile improvement to the taxation system which would contribute to family life within the Community.
Vi må sørge for, at der gøres noget for at udrydde sådanne uretfærdigheder. færdigheder.
Let us build on the good will and acceptance of that programme and get it translated into reality.
Resultaterne har alt i alt været beskæmmende.
It covers many, many important aspects with which we are all concerned.
Man kan simpelt hen ikke komme udenom, at vi trods virkelig gode tilløb stadig væk er et autoritært, patriarkalsk bestemt samfund.
It aims to strengthen the rights of individuals, to extend equal treatment in the social security field and, of particular importance, in the field of occupational pensions.
For mig at se beror kvin dernes slow-motion-emancipation på opdragelse og uddannelse.
It deals with taxation, it deals with parental leave, it deals with monitoring the existing directives.
Når moderen i de fleste familier er den første, om end ikke eneste opdrager af både døtrene og sønnerne, kan man sige, at kvinder ofte hindrer kvinderne i at komme frem, dvs. at moderen ofte står datteren i vejen for at opnå ligeberettigelse.
If I can turn to the main report, I would like to say at the outset that my group is wholly committed to the principle of equal treatment for men and women and we are wholly committed to a policy of securing equal opportunity for men and women.
Måske er det også dybdepsykologisk set en af grundene til, at der ofte findes så lidt solidaritet blandt kvinderne.
Indeed, in Denmark and the United Kingdom we have a pretty good record in that respect.
Kvinder stoler ikke på kvinder.
I think that our actions endorse my words.
Mine undersøgelser indskrænker sig ikke til familien, men retter sig mod uddannelsessystemet i medlems staterne i Fællesskabet.
Nevertheless, I do not subscribe, nor does my group subscribe, to every recommendation that is contained in the report, and Mrs Cinciari Rodano in introducing it herself referred to the fact that it was not perfect.