natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Når man tager hensyn til, at den definition, der skal anvendes — som benyttes af Den europæiske Investeringsbank — omfatter mange forskellige kategorier af virksomheder, er det vigtigt at nævne denne prioritering.
Since the definition of SMUs which will be used — i.e. that used by the European Investment Bank covers a wide variety of undertakings, this priority needs to be explicitly mentioned.
Hvis bankernes kriterier alene skulle finde anvendelse, ville de små virksomheder ikke have mange chancer for at opnå et innovationslån, fordi den risiko, som deres innovationsprojekter indebærer, er alt for stor sammenholdt med virksomhedens struktur og kapital.
In fact if the only criteria used were banking criteria, small undertakings would have little chance of obtaining an innovation loan since the risk which the innovation project repre sent, because of the structure of the undertaking and its capital, is much greater.
På den anden side er det afgørende for disse små virksomheder at opnå et lån for at kunne beslutte sig til en innovativ investering.
On the other hand their decision whether or not to undertake innovative invest ment would be contingent on obtaining a loan.
Deleau (DEP), ordfører. — (FR) Fru formand, mine damer og herrer, hver gang den økonomiske krise, der hersker i Fællesskabet, omtales, nævnes den rolle, de små og mellemstore virksomheder kan spille for stimuleringen af det økonomiske genopsving samt for løsningen af arbejdsløshedsproblemet, men man må ikke glemme, at disse kategorier af virksomheder på grund af deres størrelse dels har særlige vanskelig heder, dels har vanskeligheder med at få adgang til det offentlige kapitalmarked.
Mr Deleau (DEP), rapporteur. — (FR) Madam President, ladies and gentlemen, everytime the economic crisis raging in the Community is referred to, the role which small and mediumsized undertakings can play in stimulating economic recovery and helping to solve the unemployment problems is stressed. However, it should not be forgotten that these classes of undertakings are faced with specific problems due to their size on the one hand, and on the other, the problem of access to public markets.
Det er i øvrigt med disse vanskeligheder for øje, at Parlamentet har udråbt 1983 til de små og mellemstore virksomheders år.
Moreover, this is what led the European Parliament to designate 1983 as SMU year.
Det bør i denne forbindelse fremhæves, at man i kollokvier afholdt i de fleste medlemsstater og endog i denne sal den 8. og 9. december 1983 har under streget deres finansieringsvanskeligheder og ønsket om at råde bod herpå.
It should be stressed that the seminars organized in most of the Member States as well as in this building on 8 and 9 December last emphasize the financing difficulties affecting them and the desire to find a solution.
Set i dette perspektiv kan Parlamentet kun bifalde det initiativ fra Kommissionen, som vi drøfter her i aften, og som tager sigte på at fremme finansieringen af visse investeringer for de små og mellemstore virksomheder, navnlig investeringerne i innovation.
Parliament, therefore, can only welcome the Commission's action which which we are discussing this evening and which is aimed at facilitating the financing of certain investments by small and mediumsized undertakings, in particular innovation investment.
Således indebærer finansieringen af innovation i en virksomhed særlige problemer, dels på grund af den risiko, der løbes, dels på grund af den udskudte rentabilitet, hvilket er velkendt.
In fact it is well known that innovation investment in an undertaking poses special problems both because of the risk involved and the time it takes to show a return.
Derfor har økonomi- og valutaudvalget ment, at denne prioritering udtrykkeligt burde nævnes i Rådets afgørelse.
Therefore the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs took the view that this priority should be explicitly mentioned in the Council's decision.
Derfor stilles et ændringsforslag til artikel 2 i forslaget til afgørelse.
For this purpose it tabled an amendment to Article 2 of the proposal for a decision.
Økonomi- og valutaudvalget stiller et andet ændringsforslag, der går ud på, at Kommissionen ligeledes skal forelægge den beretning for Parlamentet, som den skal aflægge i henhold til artikel 7 i afgørelsen.
Another amendment presented by the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs seeks to ensure that the report which the Commission will draw up under Article 7 of the deci sion should also be submitted to Parliament.
I denne beretning skal der rede gøres for, hvilke kategorier af virksomheder der har modtaget et lån, således at Parlamentet kan kontrol lere, om de fastsatte kriterier er blevet fulgt, og bl.a. om de små virksomheders projekter virkelig er blevet gennemført.
This report should also distinguish between the different categories of undertakings which have received a loan so that Parliament can check whether the criteria laid down have been observed and in particular if the
Hvad foreslår Kommissionen altså Rådet?
What then is the Commission proposing to the Council ?
Den anmoder om bemyndigelse til at tilbyde de små og mellemstore virksomheder et europæisk innovationslån som en kombination af lån hidrørende fra lånemidler og bevillinger fra budgetmidler, hvis jeg må udtrykke mig således.
It is asking for authorization to offer SMUs a European innovation loan derived from a combination of loans from borrowing resources and gifts from budgetary resources, if I can put it that way. This is an
Vi gør dog opmærksom på, at det beløb, der er foreslået, efter vor opfattelse, er ret beskedent i forhold til behovet, og vi er derfor af den opfattelse, at denne aktion, hvis den bliver en succes, bør fortsættes og udvikles.
The Commission intends eventually to give the loans in the national currency of the borrower which would enable the loans to be granted in Community countries with the lowest interest rates — something we regard as totally justified.
den end er, i de små og mellemstore virksomheders år ikke må være det eneste initiativ.
They are also used to dealing with them, they know their procedures, their way of doing things.
Vi håber, at der vil komme supplerende initiativer såsom beskyttelse af opfindere, fællesskabspatentet og harmonisering af momssatserne.
This presupposes an effective information campaign, conducted by both the European institutions and the intermediaries, to provide answers to the questions raised by businessmen themselves.
Desouches (S). — (FR) Fru formand, Parlamentet har i år mange gange drøftet de små og mellemstore virksomheders situation, navnlig deres finansieringsproblemer.
These, Madam President, are the most important comments to which the Commission's proposal gave rise in the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.
Det er givet, at de små og mellemstore virksomheder oplever finansieringsproblemer, så snart der foreligger en risiko eller udskudt rentabilitet.
In general, the committee was in favour of the measure — in fact it adopted it unanimously — which could promote SMUs and economic recovery.
Som det understreges i betænkningen er der netop ét område, hvor der både foreligger risiko og udskudt rentabilitet: innovation.
Nonetheless, we have pointed out in our opinion that the amount proposed is quite small in relation to the need, and that is why we take the view that if the measures prove successful, this action should be continued and stepped up.
Derfor giver jeg på den socialistiske gruppes vegrie min fulde støtte til denne betænkning.
In any event, our thanks to the Commission for the interest which it has shown in small and mediumsized undertakings, and our thanks in advance to the Council for agreeing to speed up the procedure for adopting this proposal so that it can be put into operation as quickly as possible.
Dog vil jeg gerne fremføre to bemærkninger.
They will reward small and mediumsized undertakings for their efforts.
Phlix (PPE), ordfører for udtalelsen fra energi, forsknings- og teknologiudvalget. — (NL) Fru formand, kære kolleger, jeg vil gerne oprigtigt takke ordføreren, hr/ Deleau, ikke blot for denne betænkning, men også for den måde, hvorpå han i 1983 varetog formandskabet for den europæiske komité for små og mellemstore virksomheder.
Mrs Phlix (PPE), draftsman of an opinion for the Committee on Energy, Research and Technology. — (NL) Mr President, ladies and gentlemen, I should like to thank the rapporteur, Mr Deleau, very sincerely not only for this report but also for the way in which he has chaired the European Committee on Small and Mediumsized Undertakings in 1983.
Først vil jeg gerne sige, at man, selv om det ofte er ønskeligt at modernisere virksomhederne og navnlig de små og mellemstore virksomheder, aldrig blindt bør gennemføre denne modernisering eller innovation.
Mrs Desouches (S). — (FR) Madam President, this year Parliament has held many discussions on the situation of small and mediumsized undertakings, particularly their financing problems.
Vi har kendt og har endnu kendskab til små og mellemstore virksomheder, der er i vanskeligheder, fordi de har gennemført investeringer, som kunne have været innovative, men som var dristige og i visse tilfælde fremkaldt af for hurtig vækst.
It is clear that small and mediumsized undertakings have difficulty financing themselves particularly as soon as it appears that profits are at risk or will have to be deferred.
Derfor havde jeg ønsket, at man klart i denne betænkning havde nævnt ordet rentabilitet, hvilket bestemt ikke udelukker begrebet risiko.
Indeed, as the report points out, if there is an area where profit risk and delayed returns occur simultaneously, it is that of innovation.
Ved drøftelsen af Kommissionens forslag om at medvirke ved finansieringen af innovation i de små og mellemstore virksomheder forekommer det mig at være overflødigt at komme nærmere ind på den rolle, som disse virksomheder tildeles, fremfor alt i økonomiske krisetider.
During this debate on the Commission's proposal for a contribution to the financing of innovation in small and mediumsized undertakings it seems superfluous to me to discuss further the role these undertakings should play, particularly at a time of economic crisis.
Deres vigtige rolle i forbindelse med beskæftigelse, økonomisk genopsving, foretagsomhed, fantasi, initiativ og lyst til velovervejet risiko må imidlertid muliggøres af de politisk ansvarlige.
The policy-makers must, however, enable them to play their important role in employment and economic recovery, with drive, imagination and initiatiative and by by taking calculated risks.
Typiske kendetegn ved små og mellemstore virksomheder er: beskende aktiver, ringe likviditet og et meget stramt forhold mellem egen- og fremmedkapital.
Typical features of small and mediumsized undertakings are modest assets, a low level of liquidity and a very inflexible relationship between their own resources and borrowings.
Min gruppe glæder sig over Kommissionens initiativ og håber, at Rådet vil gå med til at fremme og lette finansieringen af innovation.
My group is pleased with the Commission's initiative and hopes that the Council will agree to improve and facilitate the financing of innovation.
Dette initiativ må imidlertid efter vor mening opfylde nogle grundlæggende betingelser for at kunne være effektivt.
We believe, however, that this initiative must satisfy a few basic conditions if it is to be efficient.
Selv om Fællesskabet som sagt hverken bør involveres i forvaltningen eller kontrollen af de små og mellem store virksomheder, bør den omstændighed, at det er Fællesskabets budget, der skal træde til, hvis der opstår vanskeligheder — fordi låntageren ikke skal stille nogen form for garanti — bør vi stille ret store krav i forbindelse med disse innovationers karakter.
In the first place, although it is often desirable to modernize undertakings, particularly small and medium-sized undertakings, this modernization or innovation should not be undertaken blindly. We have seen and still see small undertakings in difficulty because they made investments which although potentially innovatory, were nonetheless risky and were some times brought about by too rapid growth.
For det første er der selvfølgelig med forbehold af, at der er tilstrækkelige midler til rådighed, aadgangen til denne fordel.
Firstly, apart from the obvious matter of sufficient resources being available, there is the question of access.
Den misforståelse må fjernes, at en virksomhedsleder, en chef for en lille eller mellemstor virksomhed kan henvende sig direkte til Europa for at få visse fordele der. Dette forudsætter nationale kreditformidlende organer, der er kendt af de små og mellemstore virksomheder, som også er vant til at arbejde med dem, som kender deres procedurer, og som kender deres praksis.
We must correct the misconception that businessmen running small or mediumsized undertakings can apply directly to the Community for certain benefits.
Jeg er ikke bekendt med, at Fællesskabet specielt finansierer forskning i de små og mellemstore virksomheder. Det er da også et område, hvor der foreligger en risiko, og det er i mine øjne et meget vigtigt område for dynamikken i vort erhvervsliv i almindelighed og for de små og mellem store virksomheder i særdeleshed.
Indeed, although the Community should not, as has been said, become directly involved in either the management or control of small and mediumsized undertakings, the fact that the Community budget is called on to bear the burden in case of difficulty — since no security is required from the borrower — should make us be very strict in regard to the nature of these innovations.
Med disse ord vil jeg gerne gentage min tilslutning og støtte til det europæiske innovationslån.
Debates of the European Parliament
Et andet krav er ubestrideligt en så enkel procedure som muligt, således at også de fleste af de mindste virksomheder kan benytte sig af fordelen.
Desouches which we have had with possible financial intermediaries and from the discussions which are being held with the European Investment Bank at present, we think that this problem can be solved in a way which will take full account of the interests of the recipients of the loans i.e. the innovative small and medium undertakings.
For det tredje de foranstaltninger, som de forskellige medlemsstater må træffe, for at de transaktioner, som gavner disse virksomheder, er mulige overalt.
To my knowledge the Community does not seem to be giving any special financing to research in small and mediumsized undertakings.
Jeg tænker f.eks. på garantier, rentestøtte, princippet med »efterstillede lån«, for så vidt angår den nationale del.
But this is also an area where there are risks and it is an area which, I feel, is very important for the dynamism of our economy in general and for SMUs in particular.
Endelig er jeg af den opfattelse, at den foreslåede fællesskabsfinansiering af innovationen, hvor gunstig
Having said that I should like to repeat my agreement with and support for European innovation investment.
Welsh (ED). — (EN) Fru formand, det vil sikkert glæde medlemmerne at vide, at min gruppe agter at stemme for Kommissionens forslag.
Mr Welsh (ED). — Madam President, colleagues will be delighted to know that my group proposes to vote for the Commission's proposal.
Vi opfatter ikke mangel på finanser som det største problem, som små virksomheder står overfor, men vi mener, at tanken om innovationslån er interessant og fortjener at blive undersøgt og udviklet.
We do not regard lack of finance as the biggest problem facing small business, but we do believe that the idea of innovation loans is an interesting one and one which deserves to be explored and developed.
Europa-Parlamentets forhandlinger
Our prop osal is as well adapted to the market as it can possibly be. 2.
Jeg må sige, at selv om vor respekt for hr. Deleau er stor, kan vi ikke følge noget af det vildere tankespind i hans beslutningsforslag.
I must.say, that great as is our respect for Mr Deleau, we cannot follow some of the wilder flights of fancy contained in his draft resolution.
Ikke engang hr. Deleaus charme og dygtighed kan gøre en urentabel lille virksomhed rentabel blot ved at give det penge, og derfor har vi foreslået et par meget beskedne ændrings forslag, der efter vor opfattelse vil gøre de rosværdige hensigter i Deleau-beslutningen lidt mere pragmatiske. tiske.
Even Mr Deleau's charm and skill cannot make an unprofitable small enterprise profitable merely by flinging money at it, and thus we have proposed one or two very modest amendments, which we feel would add a little pragmatism to the admirable intentions of the Deleau resolution. tion.
ændringsforslag accepteres gerne af Kommissionen, ikke mindst fordi de stemmer overens med logikken i dens forslag.
The Commission is happy to accept the amendments because they are entirely in accordance with the inten tion of its proposal.
Hvad navnlig angår ændringen vedrørende det europæiske innovationslåns modtagere, så regner Kommissionen som følge af dette låns særlige udformning med, at det primært kommer små virksomheder til gode.
As regards the amendment relating to the circles for which the European innovation loan is intended, the Commission expects that because of the particular form the loan is to take, it will primarily benefit small enterprises.
Rent faktisk begunstiger innovationer ofte etableringer af virksomheder, og finansie ringen heraf kræver en hastigt.voksende omsætning hos små virksomheder, små dynamiske virksomheder burde jeg måske snarere sige.
In practice innovation often leads to the formation of undertakings and has to be financed by small undertakings — perhaps I should say small dynamic undertakings — as a result of rapidly increasing turnover.
Hvad på den anden side angår ændringsforslaget vedrørende kontrollen med innovationslånets mekanismer efter nogle år, kan Kommissionen næppe forestille sig, at dette kunne ske uden Europa-Parlamentets medvirken.
On the other hand, as regards the motion relating to examination of the innovation loan machinery after a few years, the Commission finds it difficult to imagine how this could happen without the collaboration of the European Parliament.
Til slut vil jeg gerne endnu en gang takke for den vedvarende støtte ved udbygningen af dette instrument, hvis indsættelse i høj grad vil bidrage til genoplivning af investeringerne.
Finally, may I once more say thank you for the continuing support which has been given in the drawing up of this instrument, which will make a substantial contribution to the revival of the institutions when it is implemented.
De foreliggende ændringsforslag kan alle accepteres af os med undtagelse af hr. Welsh' forslag, ikke fordi vi ikke deler den filosofi og den ånd, hvori dette forslag er udformet, men fordi formuleringerne i forslaget ikke helt passer ind i vort programs systematik.
We are able to accept the present motions for amendments in their entirety, with the exception of Mr Welsh's proposals, not because we do not share the philosophy or the spirit with which the proposal was drawn up but because the formulation of the proposal does not fit in with the methodology of our programme.
Derfor kan vi ikke acceptere det i denne form.
We are therefore unable to accept it in this form.
De øvrige kan vi tilslutte os.
We could agree to the other one.
Vi glæder os over, at udvalgene har optaget vort forslag meget positivt og har godkendt den deri indeholdte mekanisme, hvilket for os er en værdifuld støtte til de initiativer, som vi forbinder med store forhåbninger.
I have very little comment to make on the content of the motion for a resolution as the Commission is entirely in agreement with it.
Jeg beder Dem om at bekræfte denne tilslutning ved at vedtage det foreliggende beslutningsforslag.
Let me say only how right it is to stress the importance and the difficulty of selecting the financial institutions which are to act as intermediaries in allocating the European innovation loans.
Det ville sætte os i stand til at gøre Rådet opmærksomt på, at vi med Parlamentets enstemmige tilslutning vil følge vort forslag fremover.
We are very well aware that the satisfactory operation of the proposed machinery will depend on this choice and we therefore attach considerable importance to it.
Deleau (DEP), ordfører. — (FR) Til forretningsordenen, fru formand.
Mr Deleau (DEP) rapporteur. — (FR) Madam President, on a point of order.
Jeg ved ikke, om jeg forstod hr. Welsh' indlæg rigtigt i hovedtelefonerne.
Deleau tion of goods transported by travellers. To clarify the debate I would ask you to remember three essential points.
Han skulle have brugt — jeg ved ikke, om det skyldes tolkningen — ordet »farfelu«. Dette ord har en vis betydning.
know whether it was merely a question of translation, but he seemed to have used the word 'silly'.
Jeg vil gerne vide, hvad det går på: på Kommissionens forslag eller den betænkning, som jeg har udarbejdet for økonomi- og valutaudvalget, og som hr. Welsh i øvrigt har stemt for i udvalget.
I should like to know what he meant by it : was he referring to the Commission's proposal or the report which I presented on behalf of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and for which moreover, Mr Welsh voted in committee.
Formanden. — Hr. Deleau, det var ikke et indlæg til forretningsordenen.
President. — Mr Deleau, that was not a point of order.
Fritagelse for omsætningsafgifter
Exemption from turnover tax
Vi er os fuldt ud bevidst, at dette valg vil være af afgørende betydning for, at den foreslåede mekanisme fungerer godt, og tillægger det derfor stor betydning.
Thirdly, it is not a question of promoting the growth in tax free sales to the detriment of fairness and fiscal justice or of defending conditions of privilege.
1-1003/83) af Delorozoy for økonomi- og valutaudvalget over forslag fra Kommissionen til Rådet til
1-1003/83) by Mr Delorozoy, on behalf of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, on the proposals from the Commission of the European Communities to the Council for
I. sjette direktiv om ændring af direktiv 69/169/EØF om harmonisering af lovgivning om fritagelse for omsætningsafgifter og punktafgifter ved indførsel i den internationale rejsetrafik (dok. 1-227/83 — KOM(83) 117 endel.)
I. A sixth directive amending Directive 69/169/EEC on the harmonization of provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action relating to exemption from turnover tax and excise duty on imports in international travel (Doc. 1-227/83 — COM(83) 117 fin.);
II. syvende direktiv om ændring af direktiv 69/169/EØF om harmonisering af lovgivning om fritagelse for omsætningsafgifter og punktafgifter ved indførsel i den internationale rejsetrafik (dok. 1-250/83 — KOM(83) 166 endel.
IL A seventh directive amending Directive 69/169/EEC on the harmonization of provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action relating to exemption from turnover tax and excise duty on imports in international travel (Doc. 1-250/83 — COM(83) 166 fin.).
Lad mig på dette sted også sige et par ord om den kritik, der undertiden er rettet mod vort initiativ uden for Parlamentet.
One of these is a sixth directive amending an earlier text on the harmonization of exemptions from taxes and excise duty on international passenger travel.
Det hævdes at være et tilbagefald til interventionisme.
Finally it is injust because, depending on where he is travelling the traveller can sometimes make tax free purchases for large sums of money almost without any controls whatsoever, whereas in other places and at other times he can in all good faith find himself in the situation of a tax evader.
For det første er vort forslag så markedskonformt som overhovedet muligt.
This sixth directive responds to a wish expressed on many occasions for the upgrading of exemptions which, since 1972 have not really taken any account of the increase in prices.
Til beslutningsforslaget er der stillet to ændrings forslag, som der skal foretages afstemning om. Disse
We wish to thank the Commission on introducing these new provisions.
Delorozoy (L), ordfører. — (FR) Fru formand, kære kolleger, Parlamentet skal udtale sig om to forslag til
The second proposal, the seventh directive, is more complex and requires a few minutes explanation of the confused system of allowances in the free circula