natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Man må uden videre tilslutte sig anmodningerne i beslutningsforslaget om indsamling af ensartede statistiske oplysninger om forbruget af lægemidler i Fællesskabet og følgerne heraf for sundheden og for de offentlige udgifter. Også om dette emne ville det være hensigtsmæssigt at fremsætte et passende direktivforslag, der fastsætter bindende regler for medlemsstaterne og fastlægger de nærmere omstændigheder ved indsamling af oplysninger.
Mr Rogalla (S). — (DE) May I ask the Vice-President, in connection with the further use of coal in the Community and the safety aspects which he has des cribed very precisely, whether I rightly understood him to say that the Commission has at its disposal a survey of all pit accidents, all accidents involving coal production, i.e. including the storage and transportation of coal, since the founding of the ECSC, whether such surveys also exist on a world scale and, if so, whether they might not be used in a kind of advertising campaign to publicize the safety risks connected with coal production, or at least as an argument in favour of the use of European coal?
Økonomi- og valutaudvalget hævder med rette, at denne afgørelse ville udgøre en væsentlig etape henimod et marked, der virkelig er åbent for fri bevægelighed for lagemidler.
However, a clear distinction is to be made between accidents occurring in the course of production and difficulties arising during use, which for our purposes includes stockpiling and transport.
Hvad angår det ændringsforslag, jeg nævnte for lidt siden, så stillede jeg det formelt den 22. februar i år; der er bare det, at man først i går gjorde den indsigelse imod mig, at fristen var udløbet, til trods for at Deleau-betænkningen havde været udsat for flere henvisninger til fornyet udvalgsbehandling: første gang i marts og senere i april.
On the other hand, a number of environmental problems have not yet been settled, and some of these have been discussed in suggestions put forward by the Commission and in observations made in the European Council, in the context of aid in particular.
Jeg læser ordlyden af dette ændringsforslag op og anmoder indtrængende udvalget om at tage det med i den endelige udformning af forslaget:
President. — Question No 67 by Miss Quin (H-780/ 82):
Blandt de forskellige anvisninger i beslutningsforslaget må jeg understrege dem, der refererer til forskningen på det farmakologiske område, som i øjeblikket på fællesskabsplan er begrænset til få programmer, således som det med rette fremhæves i forslaget.
This said, in the documents on the machine-tool industry published by the Commission a few weeks ago, we have tried, together with European producers, to analyse why it is that the Japanese have been so successful in Europe compared with their European com petitors, bearing in mind that Europe still has the big gest market of machine-tool users.
mener, at medvirken af alle sociale, faglige og økonomiske kræfter udgør en væsentlig faktor i undersøgelsen og udformningen af en europæisk politik for lægemidler, og at .det med henblik herpå er ønskeligt med hensigtsmæssige høringer af Kommissionen og Europa-Parlamentet.
We found that there had been definition of objectives and establish ment of a consensus among the Japanese producers, including a degree of cooperation among them and between the mechanical engineering and electronics industries, and that this had created the conditions for achievement of the results that we have since seen.
Endelig anbefales det Kommissionen at være opmærksom på de tanker og forslag, der kommer fra udvalget om miljø- og sundhedsanliggender og forbrugerbeskyttelse i dets udtalelse i forbindelse med det foreliggende beslutningsforslag.
During their visit to Japan in February, did the Commissioners discuss the subject of machine tools and if so, what was the outcome of their discussions? cussions?
Med disse betragtninger erklærer jeg, at min gruppe vil stemme for vor kollega, hr. Deleaus betænkning, og jeg vil gerne give udtryk for min inderlige og oprigtige påskønnelse af hans udmærkede arbejde.
At one stage, the Community was faced with a paradox: on the one hand we were worried about Japanese market penetration, but on the other hand if we did not import specific Japanese machine-tools our manufacturing output would not be competitive with Japanese products.
Man kunne f.eks øge de midler, der er bestemt til forskning med henblik på hidtil oversete sektorer og opfordre medlemsstaterne til at orientere de offentlige forskningsinstitutters virksomhed i denne retning med henblik på at opnå mere effektive og billigere læge midler, idet man i øvrigt undgår at at påtvinge de private industriers forskningsvirksomhed for strenge bånd og at træde i dens sted.
Following publication of our document, we are now hoping that, in our discussions with the Member States and the discussions on this document that we should like to have with the Parliament's Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and with the industry, we shall find ways of making the internal market function correctly, through research, cooperation and incentives for productive investment, with guarantees to producers.
Hvad angår disse problemer, havde jeg stillet et ændringsforslag, hvori jeg hævdede det hensigtsmæssige i at fremme høringer af arbejdsmarkedets økonomiske og faglige parter for at erhverve en samlet vision af problemerne. Om dette ændringsforslag vil jeg sige nogle få ord i mit videre indlæg.
We must make the most of these three years of Japanese moderation to rebuild a solid foundation for the machine-tool industry in the Com munity by applying the lessons learnt from the Japanese strategic approach rather than merely leaving the future of this key branch of European industry to chance.
Beazley (ED). — (EN) Hr. formand, den europæiske demokratiske gruppe støtter Deleau-betænkningen.
Mr Davignon, Vice-President of the Commission. — (FR) I can confirm to Miss Quin that we did indeed discuss machine-tools during our visit.
Vi har imidlertid stillet nogle ændringsforslag, som vi er overbevist om; at ordføreren og Parlamentet vil støtte for at forbedre visse sider af den.
This is a com plex subject. The arrangements in being for the year 1983 between Japan and the Community are in three parts.
I det foreliggende beslutningsforslag gøres med rette opmærksom på kravet om at harmonisere de i medlemsstaterne gældende bestemmelser om medicinske specialiteter, der skal sælges på recept.
The first of these is the maintenance by Japan of a system of export threshold prices, under which Japanese exporters are not allowed to sell on our markets at prices below a certain level.
Som der med rette anmodes om i punkt 20 i forslaget til beslutning bør reklame for medicinske specialiteter gøres til genstand for ensartede regler på Fællesskabets område.
The third is that we monitor Japanese exports so that we can check that these assurances of moderation are in fact translated into reality, both in the Community as a whole and in individual Member States.
Disse regler bør ikke alene referere til indikationerne, men også til kontraindikationerne og til bivirkningerne og i særdeleshed til den oplysende tekst, der findes i lægemiddelpakningen.
I would add that similar developments are taking place in the United States, where there is the same type of consultation among machine-tool producers, for
Beazley som gør deres produktions-, distributions- og markedsføringsvirksomhed unødvendigt kostbar på grund af de forskellige sundhedslovgivninger og krav i de forskellige medlemsstater.
Davignon whom the Japanese are creating problems of the same kind as those we have in Europe.
Det betyder, at afprøvningsprocedurerne og fabrikationsbestemmelserne har påtrængende behov for harmonisering gennem fjernelse af det, der klart er nationale tekniske handelshindringer, således at fabrikanterne ikke er nødt til at oprette ti forskel lige selskaber i Fællesskabet til at fremstille og distribuere deres produkter.
However, is it not true that we should be careful of excessive protectionism in this area and that to reduce the ability of our firms to import robotics into our motor and other industries would be very damaging?
Ligeledes skal de forskellige medlemsstaters sundhedsmyndigheder også ændre deres indkøbsholdning fra en national til en europæisk. pæisk.
Would he there fore encourage our own firms to take out licensing arrangements with the Japanese in order to be able to produce the high technology machine tools in our own countries, particularly robotics?
I dette perspektiv gør Kommissionen ret i ligeledes at foreslå bedre at præcisere de principper, der skal følges ved forsøg på at lette harmoniseringen af de nationale afgørelser. Man må endelig lykønske Kommissionen med, at den ikke er gået i retning af at oprette et europæisk registreringsorgan, der ville være blevet et tungt, unyttigt og kostbart, administrativt organ.
Mr Davignon. — (FR) In my reply to Miss Quin, Mr Seligman, I tried to show how an attitude consist ing in refusing to import without knowing what our own industry is capable of and without knowing what the impact on our manufacturing or productive industry will be merely demonstrates how misguided a pro tectionist policy is.
For så vidt angår parallelimporten som hr. Deleau med rette nævnte, er det nødvendigt, at Kommissionen gør fremskridt med sin meddelelse af maj 1982, og at det lykkes den at opnå, at en række midler til kontrol med parallelimporten gør, at denne retfærdig gøres, og at den bliver af en sådan art, at den ikke er en fare, men opfylder patienternes behov i overens stemmelse med betydningen af artikel 36.
Mr Dalsager, Member of the Commission. — (DA) The Commission draws the Honourable Member's attention to the fact that we in the Community have already taken measures to gain better control over the excessive increase in the production of various agricultural products. Even though the Commission naturally does not exclude the possibility of other reasonable solutions, we nevertheless prefer to await the results of the present measures before proposing others.
Min gruppe hilser med tilfredshed udtalelsen i punkt 4 i betænkningen om, at fremtiden for lægemiddelindustrien er afhængig af dens evne til innovation, fordi det er hovedkilden til dens hele eksistens, og dens succes er grundlaget for dens omkostninger og motivationen for dens handlinger.
We con sider it important to stick to a certain policy over a number of years, and not to switch policies from one year to the next so that sometimes the farmers and sometimes the trade do not know how they are to con duct their operations.
Min gruppe sætter dette i forbindelse med forslaget i punkt 6, som henleder Kommissionens opmærksomhed på den mindskelse af den juridiske beskyttelse, som skyldes afprøvningstidernes længde og hyppighed inden for Fællesskabet, og understreger behovet for udbygning af afprøvningen og vurderingen af produkter.
We feel it important therefore to keep to the policy the Commission has now introduced in the agriculture sector, which involves amongst other things setting production targets and the co-responsibility of the farmers for staying within them, along with other principles which we have introduced.
Endelig, og det er det tredje punkt, har vi, for så vidt angår priserne, en prisordning af national og opdelt karakter.
I think therefore that I can say on behalf of the Com mission that of course we shall consider all proposals which may be put forward regarding the necessary measures.
Der eksisterer faktisk i visse medlemsstater en fri prisdannelse og i andre en kontrol, der fuldt ud sikres af staten.
But we think we have already taken a number of measures, the effect of which will now be seen.
Den rette metode ville bestå i, i Fællesskabet, at have en og samme pris for et bestemt produkt.
In view of this, we are keeping a very close watch.
De nationale sygesikringers eller de »gensidiges« halv monopolistiske købekraft, som udøves over forskel lige produkter på forskellige fællesskabsmarkeder, skaber de omstændigheder, under hvilkes spekulationsforhandlere kan have økonomisk fordel af parallel import uden de omkostninger og det ansvar, som bæres af en fabrikant, som er forskningsbaseret og serviceorienteret.
A subsidiary question is as follows: if they do not have the technology, is it not in their interests to take out licences, either from the United States or from Japan?
Det er ikke noget godt udgangspunkt for at skabe et fælles marked.
This is common practice and there is nothing wrong with it.
Fællesskabet må gøre alt, hvad der står i dets magt for at åbne markedet retligt og praktisk for at give bona fide fabrikanter mulighed for gennem fair og afmålt konkurrence at oprette et fælles marked for kvalitetsprodukter til konkurrencedygtige priser.
What is absolutely essential is that we avoid becoming the technological subcontractors of large foreign com panies, since this would surely cost us our capacity for growth.
Endelig, sidste punkt, er spørgsmålet om patent altafgørende. Man kan ikke arbejde inden for en innovationsindustri uden et patent, der beskytter innovationsindsatsen, der er betydelig, nemlig 10 til 15 % af omsætningen.
Mr Seligman (ED). — Well, that is a rather more negative answer than I had expected on this system of allowing farmers to cease production on their land and paying them in the actual cereals, which enables them then to get the revenue they require and the seeds they require but does not increase the grain mountain and in fact uses up the grain mountain.
Det er ikke ensbetydende med, at der ikke er plads til standardlægemidler eller håndkøbspræparater.
Consider Japan's past and you will see that the Japanese acquired most of their fundamental knowhow from the licences that they bought in Europe or the United States; this is a sensible way to bridge gaps, and we see nothing but advantages in it as long as it helps to strengthen our productive capacity in Europe.
Det er der naturligvis, men hvor det gælder sundheden, bør de finde deres plads i overensstemmelse med patienternes og markedets behov.
President. — As the author is not present, Question No 68 will be answered in writing.'
Cousté (DEP). — (FR) Hr. formand, Det europæiske Fællesskabs lægemiddelindustri er sund.
Mr Dalsager. — (DA) As the Honourable Member may have noted, I have not rejected his idea, which still remains one of the ideas we are considering.
Den innoverer, den er dynamisk, den skaber arbejdspladser.
But when he singles out barley, I must say that, in a Com munity such as ours, the barley stocks are not of such proportions as to justify introducing a policy of that kind.
Den repræsenterer sandt at sige i forhold til USA en næsten tilsvarende styrke og følges meget nært af Japan, der alene repræsenterer 17 % af verdensmarkedet.
It would perhaps be another matter where wheat is concerned, of which we have large stocks because of the abundant harvest last year.
Det er derfor vigtigt, at lægemiddelindustrien er i stand til at udvikle sig på sit eget marked, dvs. at vi faktisk virkeliggør ét samlet europæisk marked for lægemidler.
We do not know what kind of harvest there will be in the coming year, but we shall have stocks to counter any difficult situation which may arise from bad weather and a bad harvest, and we may not therefore be in a position giving rise to the concern the Honourable Member expresses.
Hvordan?
See Annex II.
Petronio forskellige drøftelser har bidraget til at fremme dette tema.
Dalsager passing judgment on individual airports, at least in public.
Der kræves derfor en politik, der ikke ødelægger evnen til fornyelse.
President. — Question No 70 by Mr Marshall (H37/83):'
Jeg understreger, at dette direktiv er væsentligt for virkeliggørelsen af fri bevægelighed og den heraf følgende åbning af det indre marked.
Is the Commission aware that at London Heathrow airport there are special facilities at passport control for Community citizens?
Det udgør det mest effektive middel til at beskytte produktionsevnen, konkurrenceevnen og derfor også lægemiddel industriens evne til fornyelse.
What other Community countries provide such facilities?
Vi tilslutter os også hr. Deleaus konstatering af, at den prisordning, der praktiseres i visse medlemsstater, hvoriblandt Italien, ikke er forenelig med Fællesskabets ånd og normer.
Mr Narjes, Member of the Commission. — (DE) According to the Commission's information, only the two London airports Heathrow and Gatwick have special facilities at passport control for nationals of EEC Member States.
Prisfastsættelsen bør ske under overholdelse af konkurrencereglerne og især under hensyntagen til de reelle omkostningselementer..
But may I point out in this connection that in the framework of its activities to strenghten the internal market and the further work on creating a passport union in July 1982, the Com mission has proposed to the Council a draft resolution on facilitating passport controls·at internal frontiers.
Kommissionen deler i vidt omfang ordførerens vurdering af den nuværende situation.
Sir James, I am far from wishing to downplay the importance and the urgent nature of this problem.
På trods af krisen udviser den europæiske lægemiddelindustri stadig et positivt resultat.
However, during Question Time I consulted the group chairmen, and I am sorry that I cannot accede to your request.
En industrigren, der bruger næsten 10 % af omsætningen til forskning og dermed også råder over en betydelig know how-kapital.
The fact is that there are so many reports down on our agenda that it would be wrong to throw in another item that had not been planned for in the first place.
Det er derfor ikke overraskende at konstatere, at alene halvdelen af OECD-landenes eksport af lægemidler går til Fællesskabet.
Paragraph 4 of that resolution provides that sufficient special crossing points reserved to nationals of Member States must be set up at frontier posts, airports and ports to ensure that the crossing does not take longer than at other control points.
Fællesskabets læge middelindustris balance over for tredielande er entydigt positiv.
So the idea of setting up special facilities is central to the proposal.
I denne situation er det Kommissionens vigtigste opgave frem for alt at sakbe et funktionsdygtigt fællesmarked på lægemiddelområdet.
This proposal is currently being considered in Parlia ment's committees.
Denne branche hører endnu til de mest konkurrencedygtige industri grene.
I would very much welcome it if this Chamber could give its opinion on the decision soon.
Produktionen af nye stoffer kræver imidlertid betydelige og stadigt stigende udgifter til investeringer og forskning.
This is all the more important because the Com mission is urging the Council of Ministers, which began to deliberate on the proposal in March this year, to adopt it at any early date.
Den nuværende opsplitning af markederne skyldes til dels farmaceutiske virksomheders dels medlemsstaternes indblanding og især også de mange forskellige metoder, vore medlemsstater anvender for f.eks. at begrænse stigningen i udgifter til lægemidler inden for rammerne af deres forskellige sociale sikringsordninger.
Mr Marshall (ED). — Can I thank the Commissioner for his answer and for pointing out that the United Kingdom is, on this matter at least, more communautaire than any other country in the Community and wish him God speed in his deliberations?
Vi anmoder derfor om Kommissionens og Rådets aktive samarbejde, således at man ikke alene meget hurtigt vedtager de forslag, der er fremsat på dette område, om som har været blokeret i årevis, men således at man også fremsætter nye forslag om fællesskabsstøtte gennem EØFs finansielle redskaber.
It is a matter for you, Madam, as the President, in the light of the circumstances of the debate — not what has happened in the past, not what is going to happen in the future, not the possibly disruptive effects on the programme for the rest of the day, but purely what is going on here in this House.
Det er med dette ønske, at det italienske politiske højre anser det for hensigtsmæssigt og rigtigt at støtte hr. Deleaus betænkning samt hr. Ghergos ændringsforslag — der desværre ikke er trykt, men som jeg håber ordføreren vil gå ind for — og hvori han fore slår en omfattende høring inden for denne sektor, hvilket vi i udstrakt grad støtter.
Mr Hord (ED). — Would the Commissioner agree that, compared to the very excellent facilities provided to Community passengers at Heathrow Airport, London, the charge made on all passengers leaving Brussels International Airport is in effect a barrier to the free movement of European citizens and contrary to the Treaty of Rome?
Der er imidlertid enighed om målsætningen. Det drejer sig om at producere effektive og sikre lægemidler under gunstigste omkostningsvilkår samt at tilbyde kunden disse lægemidler til lave priser.
There will be no debate on this matter.
Der findes faktisk intet fuldstændigt risikofrit lægemiddel. De mest effektive medikamenter er endog relativt giftige.
Mr Moreland (ED). — I wish to speak on a point of order, Madam President.
Narjes, medlem af Kommissionen. — (DE) I sin betækning om fremstilling og anvendelse af lægemidler er det lykkedes hr. Deleau at give et omfattende over blik over de problemer, Fællesskabet står over for på lægemiddelområdet.
Former oral question without debate (0-176/82), con vened into a question for Question Time.
mulige anvendelse af eksisterende medikamenter, således at de finansielle udgifter til sociale sikringssy­sterrier kan holdes under kontrol.
My point to you, Madam President, is that I think that every time there has been a request for a debate under this rule it has been turned down by the President in the chair.
Vedrørende ændringsforslagene om udviklingslan­denes problemer på lægemiddelområdet vil jeg gerne bemærke følgende: Det drejer sig her om forslagene 1 og 3 til 7.
It has a bear ing on the state of public health and a considerable impact on the exchequers of all Member States, through their health and social security systems.
Spørgsmålet er altså i hvilket omfang der skal sættes yderligere forskning i gang på basis af yderligere programmer.
When a really important question does come up, the Bureau — and I would hope to be one of its members — will possibly decide to put it on the agenda.
En fortsættelse af aktionen på det område, der beskæftiger sig med tilladelse til markedsføring af lægemidler, er presserende.
Your rapporteur has to inform you that he has had to issue a formal rebuttal of certain grossly offensive comments published in the French press.
Dette udvalg forbereder det fremtidige samarbejde, der er en nødvendig forudsætning for den gensidige aner­kendelse af tilladelser.
He must remain objective and faithfully report the opinion of the committee by whom he is appointed; I myself was appointed unanimously in this case.
Også overførsel af teknologi til udviklingslande er i første række et spørgsmål om evnen og viljen hos industrien og de internationale organisationer, der er specialiseret inden for dette område, altså UNCTAD, UNIDO og Verdenssundhedsorganisationen.
There is no chance of the Carossino report being implemented, there is no chance of the Commission's pro posals being implemented, and it is surely time that the Commissioner recognized the fact and that he also recognize that the 38-tonne lorry will cost a lot of money.
Med hensyn til lægemiddelpriser og social sikring har anvendelsen af artikel 30 imod visse ordninger i enkelte medlemsstater eller artikel 85 og 86 i EØF­traktaten imod bestemte firmaer hidtil vist sig som det mest egnede aktionsmiddel.
The industry in turn defends itself vigorously, pointing to its key role in the improvement of health, stressing its very high research costs, draw ing attention to the relatively low cost of médecines compared with the cost of hospitalization, and so on.
Samarbejdet med de nationale myndigheder, der er ansvarlige for prisdan­nelsen, fortsættes, dog forekommer en politik, der sigter imod en harmonisering af prisordningerne ikke realistisk — i det mindste ikke på mellemlangt sigt.
President. — I think that the House will feel, as does the Chair, that we are reading Rule 45 in two different ways, since even though a debate has been refused you have still tried to force it through.