natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Ikke mindst på baggrund af det mulige sundhedsskadelige samvirke mellem forskellige narkotika — medikamenter, alkohol, tobaksmisbrug, indtagelse af illegalt narkotika — har Kommissionen alligevel iværksat et antal undersøgelser inden for dette område.
Not least in view of the possible harm which various drugs — medicines, alcohol, tobacco and illegal drugs — do to the health of those who abuse them, the Commission has nevertheless initiated some exploratory work in this area.
Jeg vil især gerne nævne udarbejdelsen af en rapport om de medicinsk-sociale risici ved alkoholisme og udarbejdelsen af sammenlignende undersøgelser om alkoholforbrug og alkoholbetingede sygdomme, som vil blive offentliggjort i 1982 — altså endnu i indeværende år.
I may mention in this connection the drafting of a report on the medical and social dangers of alcoholism, the preparation of the results of comparative · research into alcohol consumption and diseases caused by alcohol, which will be published in 1982, that is to say, this year. A research report on the main causes of alcohol abuse is being prepared.
Er Kommissionen underrettet om, hvilke undtagelsesbestemmelser der er taget i anvendelse i henhold til artikel 4 i ovennævnte direktiv, hvorefter der kan gives tilladelse til, at der markedsføres og anvendes plantebeskyttelsesmidler, der indeholder visse virksomme stoffer?
Does the Commission know what exceptions have been made under Article 4 of the abovementioned directive, according to which the placing on the market or use of plant protection products containing certain active substances may be permitted?
Hvilke medlemsstater har anmodet om sådanne undtagelser og i hvilke tilfælde, dvs. hvilke planter har man behandlet i forbindelse med hvilke sygdomme, i hvilket omfang og med hvilke plantebeskyttelsesmidler?
Which Member States have asked for such exception and in what circumstances, in other words, which plants were treated for which diseases with which plant protection products and to what extent?
Hvilke EF-medlemsstater har uden forbudt fremstilling og anvendelse af heptachlor, og hvornår har de gjort dette?
Which Member States of the European Communi ties have prohibited without exception the manufacture and use of DDT and heptachlor and since when?
Har Kommissionen allerede kendskab til, hvilke foderstoffer· der importeres til EF, og som indeholder rester af plantebeskyttelsesmidler med visse virksomme stoffer, der er forbudt i EF?
Does the Commission already have information as to which animal feedstuffs imported into the European Communities contain residues of plant protection products which contain certain active substances and which are prohibited in the European Communities?
Jeg takker kommissær Narjes hjerteligt herfor.
Subject: Residues of harmful substances in the milk of nursing mothers
Afstemningen vil finde sted i næste afstemningstid.
In some Member States dangerously high residues of harmful substances have been found when samples of milk from nursing mothers were chemically analysed.
Hvilken kontrol fører Kommissionen med rester af skadelige stoffer i foderstoffer, der indføres fra tredje lande, underrettes den om kontrolforanstaltninger i de enkelte medlemsstater, og hvorledes kan den undersøge disse meddelelser?
What checks does the Commission carry out on feedstuffs imported from third countries with regard to residues of harmful substances or is it notified of control measures by the individual Member States, and how can it check this information? tion?
Skadelige stoffer i modermælk
Can the Commission give information as to the kind and concentration of the residues of harmful substances in the milk of nursing mothers?
Har Kommissionen kendskab til de plantebeskyttelsesmidler, der allerede er forbudt inden for Fælles skabet, og som fremstilles i EF med henblik på eksport til tredjelande, og hvilket omfang har denne produktion?
Does the Commission know which pesticides whose use is already prohibited in the Community are manufactured in the European Communities for export to third countries and does it know the volume of this production?
Deler Kommissionen den opfattelse, at der ved eksport til tredjelande af plantebeskyttelsesmidler, der enten er forbudt hos os eller kun finder begrænset anvendelse, ikke kun opstår en fare for den derværende befolkning, og kan den oplyse, hvorledes den kontrol lerer den samlede virkning for mennesket af plantebeskyttelsesmidler, der gennem foderstoffer og levnedsmidler fra tredjelande indføres i EF, og de i EF benyttede plantebeskyttelsesmidler?
Does the Commission share the view that the export to third countries of plant protection products which are prohibited in the EEC or the use of which is restricted endangers not only the population of those countries, and can it supply information as to how it monitors the effects on the human body of the combination of the plant protection products absorbed through the import of animal feedstuffs and foodstuffs for human consumption into the Community from third countries and those plant protection products used in the Community?
Hvornår kan man efter Kommissionens opfattelse regne med, at Rådet vedtager nedenstående to direktiver, som Parlamentet tog stilling til den 16. 1. 1981, om
In the Commission's view, when is the Council expected to adopt the following two directives on which the Parliament gave its opinion on 16 January 1981:
Kan Kommissionen fremkomme med oplysninger om karakteren og koncentrationen af resterne af skade lige stoffer i ammende kvinders mælk?
Does the Commission share the view that the alarming quantities of harmful subsunces found in the milk of nursing mothers are not solely attributable to the fact that far in the past they consumed
— fastsættelse af maksimumsgrænser for indholdet af pesticidrester i og på levnedsmidler af animalsk oprindelse?
— the directive on the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues in and on foodstuffs of animal origin?
Deler Kommissionen den opfattelse, at man må være særlig opmærksom på den kombinerede virkning af skadelige stoffer i mennesket for så vidt angår kortsigtede og langsigtede skader, og at resultater af undersøgelser herom på kort sigt må føre til et direktivforslag?
Does the Commission share the view that particular attention should be paid to the short and long term damage caused by the combined effects of harmful substances in the human body and that the results of investigations into this should shortly lead to a proposal for a directive?
Fru Seibel-Emmerling har ordet.
I call Mrs Seibel-Emmerling.
Seibel-Emmerling hovedparten af parlamentsmedlemmerne for øjeblikket hengiver sig til studiet af alkoholmisbrug, men jeg takker for at have fået ordet, hr. formand.
Mrs Seibel Emmerling. — (DE) It is perhaps a little late to be breast-feeding and it seems to me that most of the Members of this Parliament are at present devoting their time to the study of alcoholism, but thank you, Mr President.
årevis før forbud mod heptachlorepoxid bliver effektivt, hvor vi bestandigt ved reimport af foderstoffer på ny indfører plantebeskyttelsesmidler, som er forbudt hos os, hvor vi eksporterer tonsvis af de farligst tænkelige stoffer fra EF til andre lande uden at tænke på konsekvenserne for modtagerne og til sidst også for os, hvor udstedte forbud kun meget mangelfuldt bliver ført ud i livet og hvor kontrollen virkelig er elendig — skaber også i dag grundlaget for den voksende mængde gift i livets begyndelse.
At present, when DDT has not yet even been banned by all Member States, when it will take years for bans on heptachlor to have an effect, when we are contin­ually reimporting animal feedstuffs which contain pesticides which we have banned, when we are exporting highly dangerous substances by the ton from the EEC to other countries without considering the consequences both for the recipients and for ourselves, and when the implementation of bans which have actually been passed leaves something to be desired, and inspection measures are really deplorable, we are even now creating the basis for increasing threats from poisonous substances in years to come.
Mine damer og herrer, Parlamentet har i dag åbenbart sin »baby-dag«.
Ladies and gentlemen, Parliament is obviously cele­brating its 'baby day' today.
I lige så høj grad, som jeg støtter alt hvad der i dag er blevet sagt om beskyttelse af sælunger, i lige så høj grad håber jeg, at Parlamentet også interesserer sig for en anden, temmelig truet art: Homo chemicalis' afkom, som ikke altid forekommer mig i ordets bogstaveligste forstand at være identisk med homo sapiens.
Much as I support all of today's proposals for the protection of seals, I equally hope that the House will give its attention to another endangered species: "the offspring of homo chemicalis, which quite literally does not always seem to me to be the same as homo sapiens.
Amning er og bliver den bedste metode til at give spædbørn føde, og det glæder mig meget, at stadig flere unge kvinder i medlemsstaterne opdager dette påny og praktiserer det.
Breast-feeding is and will always be the best method for feeding babies, and I am very pleased that it is being rediscovered and practised by increasing numbers of young women in our countries.
Jeg har allerede sagt, at jeg går ind for amning.
I have already said that I am wholeheartedly in favour of breast-feeding.
Da vf imidlertid er vidende om tilfælde, hvor koncentrationen af skadelige stoffer er betænkelig, forekommer det mig nødvendigt, at mødrene er informeret om deres situation.
However, as there have unfortun­ately been cases where the concentration of harmful substances has been considerable, it would seem to me to be essential for mothers to know what their position is.
Derfor burde enhver medlemsstat garantere kvinderne gratis undersøgelse af mælken, for viden giver mere sikkerhed, bekæmper ængstelse, giver mod til at amme og er en hjælp, som vi ikke bør nægte mødrene, især når de er særlig udsat på en arbejdsplads.
Free milk analyses should therefore be available for women in every Member State; knowing the truth helps to overcome fears, and gives a feeling of security and the courage to breast-feed. It is a facility which mothers should not spurn, especially if their job has put them at particular risk.
Men netop fordi der ikke findes noget bedre for vore kommende generationer, netop fordi jeg ved, at der ej heller findes lige så gode erstatningsprodukter, gør jeg mig mine — begrundede — bekymringer.
But it is precisely because there is nothing better for future generations, and because I know that there is no adequate substitute, that I am concerned and justifiably so.
Jeg minder Dem, mine damer og herrer, om de unge mødre, som har besøgt Parlamentet og som vel vidende om koncentrationen af skadelige stoffer i deres mælk, vel vidende om mælkens værdi, alligevel har besluttet sig til at amme, og som her indtrængende sagde til os, at de gerne ville amme, men havde brug for viden for at de kunne være forberedt på hvad mælken indeholder og hvad de giver deres børn.
I would remind you, ladies and gentlemen, of those young mothers who visited the Parliament, and, knowing the concentration of harmful substances in their milk, and fully aware of the levels, still decided in favour of breast-feeding and stressed that they wanted to breast-feed, but need to know their position in order to be able to come to terms with what is in them and with what they are giving their children.
Derfor rammes mennesket — og dette er måske en form for udlignende retfærdighed — også af alle konsekvenserne af dets ofte uansvarlige behandling af naturen.
If we read the list of exceptions to which Member States can refer if they wish to use pesticides, we cannot help but suspect that this system of ours can never work.
Når man læser den fortegnelse over undtagelser, som medlemsstaterne kan påberåbe sig, hvis de ønsker at anvende plantebeskyttelsesmidler inden for deres grænser, kan man ikke lade være med at få den mistanke, at dette system, som vi har udtænkt, aldrig vil kunne lykkes.
ι By the time the milk is given to the child, the concen­tration and high level of harmful substances in the food chain is such that we can no longer afford to ignore the danger and its roots.
Hertil kommer Rådets alt for kendte forhalingstaktik.
In addition to this we have the Council's famous delaying tactics.
Jeg spørger Dem og mig selv: Kan vi på denne måde påtage os ansvaret for den nye generation?
I put it to you and myself: can we assume responsibility for the next generation in this manner?
Der foreligger formentlig ej heller endnu tilstrækkelige oplysninger om WHO's forskningsprojekt, som Fællesskabet, så vidt jeg ved, kun deltager i i ringe udstrækning.
The questions in paragraphs 7 to 14 concern legal steps to make existing directives into national law, and aspects of foreign trade.
Imidlertid vil denne undersøgelse næppe bringe vished på den repræsentative basis, som jeg mener vi skylder mødrene i Fællesskabet.
Nr Narjes, Member of the Commission. — (DE) Mr President I would firstly like to thank the Parliament and particularly the author for her detailed and responsible question on this very important subject, which has already long been discussed in scientific circles.
Narjes, medlem af Kommissionen. — (DE) Hr. formand, jeg vil gerne indledningsvis udtale min hjertelige tak til Parlamentet og frem for alt til ordføreren for hendes grundige og ansvarsbeviste betænkning om dette vigtige emne, som allerede nu i længere tid er blevet diskuteret i videnskabskredse.
In view of the short time available, I would suggest that I give a written reply to all the particulars of this section, so that the committee responsible will have more than just this speech as its answer.
Den overordentlig lange tid det tager at nedbryde skadelige stoffer, bør ikke forlede os til den opfattelse, at der ved de i nogle medlemsstater konstaterede alarmerende undersøgelsesresultater — blot er tale om giften fra tidligere år — jeg tænker her f.eks. på undersøgelserne i Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland ved »Öko-Institut« i Freiburg, som først blev betegnet som latterlige og sidste uge blev bekræftet eftertrykkeligt i de undersøgelser, som blev gennemført af en af delstaternes sundhedskommissioner.
This also enables me to give more detailed consideration to the effects of the compounds mentioned earlier, as described in the final two paragraphs. In a communication from the Commission to the Council in 1976 on the dangers to human health of organic chlorine compounds, the conclusion reached was that it was at that time impossible to determine criteria defining the levels of concentration and enabling the connection between exposure and possible effects.
Indledningsvis vil jeg gerne gå ind på udkastets punkt 1 til 6.
I should like firstly to consider paragraphs 1 to 6 of your question.
Kommissionen har allerede i perioden 19691973 ladet gennemføre en undersøgelse for at konstatere tilstedeværelsen af klorholdige organske forbindelser i modermælken.
The Commission carried out an investigation between 1969 and 1973 to determine the exist ence of organic chlorine compounds in the milk of nursing mothers, involving an analysis of more than 200 samples for five different compounds.
I denne forbindelse blev mere end 200 prøver analyseret for at finde 5 forskellige klorholdige organske forbindelser.
In almost every case, and for all the five compounds examined, the results showed that the concentration in the milk were below 0 · 1 parts per million only in less than 1 % of the samples did the levels exceed this.
Resultaterne viste i næsten alle tilfælde og for alle 5 forbindelsers vedkommende, at koncentrationen i modermælken lå under 0,1 milliontedel; kun i mindre end 1 % af prøverne overskred værdierne dette koncentrationsforhold. Resultaterne skal imidlertid nydes med en vis
However, the results must be interpreted with a certain amount of caution, as there are technical difficulties involved in carrying out analyses of this nature on very low concentrations.
Den aktuelle situation — hvor ikke engang alle medlemsstaterne har forbudt DDT, hvor det vil vare
The problems in obtaining accurate measurements have also delayed the collection of samples up to now.
Narjes nition af koncentrationsniveauet, ifølge hvilke man kunne fastslå sammenhænge mellem menneskets udsættelse og de mulige konsekvenser.
The World Health Organization has recently been discussing the feasibility of the idea of a permitted daily dose, and the Commission is at present assessing this.
forsigtighed, da gennemførelsen af sådanne analyser ved meget lave koncentrationer er teknisk vanskelige. Man konstaterede ydermere, at de anvendte metoder førte til afvigelser.
A World Health Organization study was initiated in 1978, but it has taken until now to develop analysis techniques and standard, universally applicable analysis procedures.
Disse vanskeligheder i forbindelse med målingerne har også hidtil forsinket indsamlingen af prøver.
The Commission will ensure that samples can be collected as soon as possible.
For nylig drøftede man inden for Verdenssundhedsorganisationen anvendelsesmulighederne for et udkast om en daglig tilladelig dosis.
It is proving even more difficult to determine the combined effects of toxic compounds.
Kommissionen ser for tiden nærmere på disse undersøgelser.
In view of this, the Commission is working towards preventive measures aimed at eliminating the exposure of humans to these compounds by progressively reducing the use of organic chlorine pesticides.
Det viser sig at være endnu vanskeligere at konstatere de kombinerede virkninger af toksiske forbindelser.
In addition, legal limits are to be imposed on the residues of these compounds in food and animal feedstuffs.
En yderligere mulighed er integreret plantebeskyttelse.
A further possibility is integrated plant protection.
Der arbejdes for tiden på denne mulige løsning med deltagelse af Kommissionens tjenestegrene for at muliggøre en mindre anvendelse af pestisi.
The Commission is at present involved in work on this solution, with a view to making a reduction in the use of pesticides possible.
Hertil kommer, at ikke kun de skadedyrsbekæmpelsesmidler, som modermælken indeholder, men også andre af moderen optagne toksiske stoffer videregives med modermælken.
In addition, it is not only pesticides, but also other toxic substances ingested by the mother, which are passed on in the milk.
Man har således f.eks. konstateret bly i ammende kvinders mælk, som på grund af deres erhverv var udsat for dette stof.
Thus, for example lead, was found in the milk of nursing mothers who had been exposed to it at work.
Ud fra efter forskninger i den videnskabelige litteratur kom Kommissionen til den konklusion, at en større under søgelse er nødvendig før man definitivt fastslår en risiko fra sådanne stoffer. Dette er et område, hvor forskningsaktiviteten burde intensiveres.
The Commission's research of scientific literature led it to the conclusion that an investigation on a wider scale is needed before the threat from such substances can be positively identified.
Med hensyn til de kliniske aspekter: Hvis det af bestemte grunde er rimeligt at formode, at en ammende kvinde har været udsat for store koncentrationer af et toksisk stof, bør lægen lade foretage en analyse for at fastslå eventuel eksistens og koncentration af dette stof i modermælken.
As regards the clinical aspects, if there is any reason to suspect that a mother has been exposed to high concentrations of a toxic substance, her doctor should have her milk analysed to establish the presence and concentration of this substance.
Om moderen kan fortsætte med amningen eller ej, er blandt andet afhængig af resultatet af sådanne analyser.
Whether the mother may continue breast feeding or not depends partly on the results of these analyses.
Derudover forberedes der inden for handlingsprogrammerne på miljøområdet samt for sundhed og sikkerhed på arbejdspladsen en række aktioner, som skal reducere menneskets udsættelse for toksiske og sundhedsfarlige stoffer.
In addition, a number of measures are being prepared in connection with the environmental protection programme and the programme for safety and health at work, aimed at reducing exposure to toxic and noxious substances.
Verdenssundhedsorganisationen planlægger en konference — som også Kommissionen for Det europæiske Fællesskab vil deltage i — for at undersøge nødvendigheden af, samt muligheden for det allerede omtalte udkast om en daglig tilladelig dosis; dette er bestemt for voksne, men kan også anvendes for børn efter visse foran dringer.
The World Health Organization is planning a conference — in which the Commission will also be participating to examine the necessity and possibility of adapting the idea of the permitted daily dose, which we mentioned earlier, so that it may be used for children as well as adults.
I denne forbindelse bør man især tage hensyn til barnets særlige stofskifte, sensibilitet og dets særlige relationer til moderen.
Particular account is to be taken of the child's specific metabolism and sensitivity, as well as its special relationship with its mother.
Som konklusion vil jeg gerne slå fast, at vi har brug for et omfattende forsøg til en løsning af problemet med rester af skadelige stoffer i modermælken, som også omfatter miljø-, landbrugs- og sundhedspolitik. I denne sammehæng er en høj grad "af afbalancerethed vigtig.
On the subject of the time taken for levels of organic chlorine compounds to build up in the milk, as mentioned in paragraph 6 — and according to the information available so far, this does not give cause for alarm — this can be regarded as a function of earlier or current ingestion of such substances.
Med hensyn til den i punkt 6 nævnte koncentration af klorholdige organske forbindelser i modermælken — som ifølge de til dato foreliggende oplysninger ikke er alarmerende — skyldes denne en tidligere eller nuværende optagelse af sådanne stoffer.
To sum up, I should like to say that we need a wide reaching solution to the problem of the residues of harmful substances in the milk of nursing mothers, and one which will involve our environmental, agricultural and health policies. But this mainly depends on a
Jeg mener, at vigtig heden af emnet for denne forhandling retfærdiggør dette.
We must also consider the damage that can be done if mothers are induced to give up breast-feeding their children.
Spørgsmålene i punkterne 7 til 14 vedrører i praksis den retlige omsætning af bestående direktiver til national ret samt aspekter inden for udenrigshandelen. delen.
Mr President, I would ask your indulgence if this has been a somewhat lengthy reply, but I believe that it is justified by the important nature of the topic.
På baggrund af den korte tid vi har til rådighed, foreslår jeg, at denne del besvares skriftligt i alle detaljer for at det kompetente udvalg ikke kun får denne tale som svar.
All this would certainly have been more than enough to justify drawing up a motion for a resolution, and after talking to many of the Members of this Parliament, I know that I have support for it.
Maij-Weggen. — (NL) Hr. formand, jeg vil fatte mig i korthed, bla. fordi kommissær Narjes gav et så usædvanlig dybtgående og omhyggeligt svar på det spørgsmål, som fru Seibel-Emmerling stillede.
Mrs Maij-Weggen. — (NL) Mr President, I shall be very brief, partly because Mr Narjes has gone into the question put by Mrs Seibel-Emmerling with exceptional care and thoroughness.
Jeg tror, at han allerede har vist, at han tager spørgsmålet virkelig alvorligt, og at spørgsmålet også skal tages virkelig alvorligt.
I think he has already pointed out that he takes the question exceptionally seriously and that it is indeed an exceptionally serious question.
I en meddelelse fra Kommissionen til Rådet — fra 1976 — om farerne ved organske klorforbindelser for den menneskelige sundhed, lyder konklusionen, at det for tiden ikke er muligt at udarbejde kriterier med henblik på en defi
The reason why I have nevertheless decided not to do so is because I believe that we owe it to our mothers not to make do with shoddy workmanship, as any motion tabled under these conditions would have been.