natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Jeg er ikke i tvivl om, at nogle af de problemer, der eksisterer mellem EF og EFTA, vil blive omtalt, ja endog komme stærkt i forgrunden. Jeg tror og håber, at de ikke er så problematiske som nogle af de andre spørgsmål, der berører vore forbindelser med Japan og De forenede Stater.
I have to point out though, that although the yen has appreciated strongly against the dollar and the ECU, the relationship of the ECU to the yen remains unsatisfactory from the monetary aspect of the competitiveness of the European economy; but it is obviously very dif ficult to separate the dollar and the European currencies, and that is a question which we are considering.
Dette giver mig anledning til her i Parlamentet at understrege, hvor meget vi påskønner den styrke og det engagement, som har præget forbindelserne med vore EFTA-partnere. De kan tjene som model for
As for the future of the international monetary system, this subject was discussed far more openly than usual at Washington.
Uden systematisk at ville optræde som ulykkesprofet vil Kommissionen — idet den overtager en stor del af Deres argumentation, hr. Moorhouse — understrege sine mellemfristede problemer og i hvert fald nødvendigheden af at arbejde videre på at lægge grunden til en sundere international økonomi.
Let me begin by expressing the hope that the next summit of industrialized nations will be more than just a public relations exercise, and that the participants will seize this opportunity of talking openly and discussing problems on a scale commensurate with their reponsibilities as major industrialized nations.
For det første er det nødvendigt at tage alvorligt fat på den ulige vægt, der truer verdensøkonomien: protektionisme
There will also be close consultation between the President-in-Office of the Council and myself before the meeting.
Delors vore landes virksomheder, samt på utilstrækkeligheden af væksten i Europa i forhold til det, der kunne opnås.
I shall use the oppor tunity to repeat the ideas which are mine and those of only some of the Countries of the Community, in order to try and advance this theme, which can only make progress if there is close agreement between the major industrial powers of the world.
Dernæst vil Kommissionen endnu en gang understrege, i hvor høj grad en stærk forøgelse af verdenssamhandelen vil være det bedste middel til at sætte de lande, der er i vanskeligheder, i stand til varigt at løse deres problemer.
Because even though the indebted countries have bravely committed themselves to reform, the price which has to be paid is politically and socially high, and if they are unable to hold out any prospect for the future to their people there is the risk of social or political destabilization at any time.
Men på den anden side er de overskud, som Japan i øjeblikket opbygger, ulidelige i det lange løb, og derfor bør Japan træffe konkrete foranstaltninger, der tilkendegiver landets vilje til at gå i den rigtige retning og forhindrer en forværring af denne uligevægt.
Having more stable foreign currency markets does of course imply that our economies have resolved their problems, i.e. those which had their origins in erratic foreign exchange movements: I am thinking of the American budget deficit, and also of the fact that, as you pointed out, Japan has an economy which is too much closed to undertakings in our countries, and of Europe's inadequate growth compared with what it could do.
Det er klart, at De forenede Stater på dette møde, der forhåbentlig vil finde sted i et godt klima — hvilket i parentes bemærket vil sige, at Det europæiske Fælles skab ikke udsættes for uberettigede angreb — vil an mode Japan og Det europæiske Fællesskab om at sætte energisk ind på økonomisk vækst for at videreføre den indsats, som De forenede Stater har gjort i det sidste par år for at forøge den internationale samhandel.
During this meeting, and to finish with the question of indebtedness, Europe will, I hope, once again point out the special situation in Africa south of the Sahara. It seems to me that the problem of indebtednes is present for these countries in circumstances which are far more dramatic and far more specific than in the coun tries of Latin America and that ad hoc solutions must be found.
Ej heller er der nogen tvivl om, at vi i forbifarten kommer til at understrege de positive aspekter af den vækstsamarbejdsstrategi, som min kollega, hr. Pfeiffer har forelagt for Parlamentet.
We place some hope in the next special session of the General Assembly of the United Nations, which will be devoted to the problems of Africa.
Hvis jeg holder mig til Kommissionens kompetence områder — de økonomiske, sociale, handelsmæssige, finansielle og monetære — så vil jeg tro, at vi på dette møde i rækkefølge skal behandle valutaspørgsmålene, gældsætningen, energiproblemerne og verdenssamhandelens udvikling, men disse topmøder er aldrig helt til at forudse.
As regards Japan, as you emphasised, it seems to me that a good knowledge of the society and the economy of that country shows that it is going to take several years for Japan to enter the international arena as a perfectly open and perfectly integrated economy. On the other hand, however, the surpluses accumulated by Japan so far are intolerable in the medium term, and consequently Japan must take concrete steps to show its willingness to take the right direction and to prevent the imbalance from increasing.
For disses vedkommende skal der givetvis ske en fremskyndelse af det. der betegnes Baker-initiativet, som jeg endnu en gang hilser velkommen, så det kan blive konkretiseret.
Thirdly, as regards energy, I know that the opinion of many countries is that market forces must be allowed to take their course.
Men for at kunne gøre det og for mere konkret at forbedre de forgældede landes situation, mener jeg at man skal opfylde flere betingelser.
But in reality at the present time it is not the market which is in command, it is a kind of poker game which has started among the producer countries, and that poker game could have very serious effects if it were to continue for the indebted oilexporter nations.
I parentes bemærket dannede Fællesskabets medlemsstater samlet front på dette område på møderne i Washington, og de påpegede især nødvendigheden af en tilstrækkelig retablering af det internationale udviklingsagenturs ressourcer, nødvendigheden af en kraftig forøgelse af Verdensbankens kapital og endelig den interessante karakter af udviklingen af eksportkreditterne til disse lande afgrunde, som jeg skal nævne om lidt.
That is why, even if no-one else raises the problem, I shall have to ask the major industrialized nations to look to the medium-term future and discuss ways of achieving relative stability in the oil market and oil prices.
Desværre har Fællesskabets medlemsstater ikke helt været i stand til at overbevise deres amerikanske forhand lingspartner.
Need I add that if there is a very strong and lasting fall in prices there is a risk of a third oil crisis.
Arbejdet skal fortsættes.
All the experts say so.
For at begynde med de monetære problemer er det rigtigt, at forholdet mellem de vigtigste valutaer er forbedret, hvis man ser på disse økonomiers grund læggende data.
In the case of these countries the 'Baker initiative', which I welcome once again, must be speeded up and given concrete form.
Dollaren er gået ned og den japanske yen steget, hvilket skulle skabe bedre konkurrencevilkår mellem de berørte tre store grupperinger.
I think that several conditions have to be met for this to happen and for the situation of the indebted countries to be improved generally.
Jeg skal dog understrege, at selv om yen er steget stærkt i for hold til dollar og ECU, så er forholdet mellem ECU og yen fremdeles utilfredsstillende ud fra det monetære aspekt af europæisk økonomis konkurrenceevne ; men selvfølgelig er det meget vanskeligt at adskille dollaren og de europæiske valutaer, og det er et spørgsmål, der i høj grad optager os.
I should like to say, by the way, that in this field the countries of the Community presented a united front at the Washington meetings and that they insisted particularly on the need for adequate reconstitution of the resources of the International Develop ment Agency, the need for a large capital increase for the World Bank, and also on the desirability of developing export credits for these countries, for reasons which I shall indicate in a moment.
Desværre indtog Fællesskabets medlemsstater ikke en samlet holdning, men De for enede Stater bekræftede ved hr. Baker, at undersøgelserne skulle fortsættes, for at man kunne finde frem til et om ikke perfekt — for det eksisterer ikke — så dog mere stabilt monetært system i verden.
It seems to me that for the industrialized countries certain conditions have to be fulfilled if indebtedness is to be prevented from becoming a major crisis factor some day.
Jeg får lejlighed til at vende tilbage til mine og en række af medlemsstaternes teser for at prøve på at komme videre med denne sag, der kun kan fremmes ved snæver enighed mellem de vigtigste industrimagter i ver den.
First of all, the orderly lowering of interest rates has to continue, especially as in real terms these interest rates are higher than the return offered by venture capital and investments. There is no doubt therefore that the excessively high level of them is an
Først og fremmest skal den organiserede rentenedsættelse fortsættes, så meget desto mere som rentesatserne i realværdi ligger over den forrentning, der kan opnås af risikokapital og investeringer.
I would say that there can be no question of discussing world trade by focussing attention on the conflict which is at present bringing us into conflict with the United States over the consequences of enlargement.
Niveauet er givetvis for højt, og derfor er også det en hindring for væk sten.
We are quite within our rights in this sphere.
For det andet skal den offentlige udviklingsbistand og den privilegerede samhandel forøges, for ellers har disse lande ingen mulighed for at komme ud af deres nuværende vanskeligheder.
And I hope that between now and the Tokyo summit we shall succeed in getting back to the negotiating table with the United States, because we have better things to do than discuss the consequences of enlargement in public; we have to
Endelig er der den fjerde betingelse, der vedrører de private bankers medvirken.
From this point of view the Commission considers that the con­ditions under which the preparatory process has started are positive.
Det er i denne forbindel se, at jeg mener, at Baker-initiativet fornuftigt bør kunne sættes ind.
In particular it could result in a renewed undertaking not to introduce new restrictive trade measures which are not in accordance with international undertakings; this is the 'standstill'.
igangværende forberedelser kunne Kommissionen i Tokio præcisere de betingelser, som den anser for at udgøre forudsætningerne for en heldig gennemførelse af de forestående forhandlinger, der skal omfatte alle sider af den internationale samhandel : landbrug, varer, tjenesteydelser og andet.
This undertaking might be accompanied by a gesture in a form to be defined for abolishing progressively during the negotiations certain measures which are deemed not to be in accordance with international undertak­ings: this is 'roll-back'.
Ud fra dette synspunkt har Kommissionen under forberedelsen af den nye forhandlingsrunde været yderst opmærksom på, at ulandene inddrages behørigt, og Kommissionen vil søge gradvise foranstaltninger, der sætter disse lande i stand til at være med til det sidste og deltage i det, der forhåbentlig bliver et nyt fremstød for den multilaterale samhandel.
From this point of view the Commis­sion has been very careful in its preparations for the new round to see that the countries of the third world are involved in a suitable way and it will be able to find gradual measures to enable these countries to partici­pate to the full and to join in what will be a new leap forward, I hope, for multilateral trade.
På dette møde håber jeg — for at blive færdig med gældsætningen — at Europa endnu en gang vil finde anledning til at påpege den særlige situation i Afrika, syd for Sahara.
The debts of the Third World amount to almost US $1 000 million, which means that the Third World must earn US $130 million per year simply in order to service its debts.
Jeg mener, at gældsætningsproblemet for disse landes velkommende melder sig dramatisk og langt mere konkret end for de latinamerikanske landes vedkommende, hvorfor der bør findes ad hocløsninger.
For many countries this comes to 100% — or in some cases even more — of their export earnings. There is scarcely any foreign exchange left over in order, for example, to buy urgently needed capital goods in Europe.
Vi sætter i nogen grad vor lid til FN-Gene-ralforsamlingens forestående særmøde om proble merne i Afrika.
This does not solve problems, but simply post­pones them — partly in order to save creditor banks from having to write debts off.
Afslutningsvis vil jeg gerne sige, at det er vort mål på topmødet i Tokio at placere Fællesskabet i en samlet helhed af ligevægtige forbindelser, der forener de tre spidser i trekanten : Nordamerika, Europa og Japan, uden derfor at tilsidesætte de bilaterale forbindelser mellem Europa og Japan, der efter min opfattelse ikke er intense nok til, at vi kan løse vore egne pro blemer.
In conclusion, I should like to point out that our objective at the Tokyo summit will be to locate the Community in a set of balanced relationships, uniting the three points of the triangle: North America, Europe, Japan, without neglecting bilateral relations between Europe and Japan, which, in my humble opi­nion, have not reached the level of intensity required for us to be able to resolve our own problems.
Vi vil indtage en positiv holdning uden at være ag gressive.
The Tokyo Summit must confront this problem and introduce concrete measures.
Men lige så lidt som vore amerikanske og japanske partnere ønsker vi at indtræde i forhand lingerne som anklagede, uanset om der er tale om følgerne af udvidelsen, som jeg nævnte før, om vore landbrugsmæssige opgaver eller om vore vækstmuligheder. heder.
New credits — as pro­posed in the Baker Plan — are necessary to revive world trade, but in my opinion they should be condi­tional on an acceptable solution to the problem of existing commitments. I believe that there is only one way to achieve this: a separate solution must be found for each debtor country on the basis of its individual economic performance and potential.
Men i øjeblikket er det i realiteten ikke markedet, der bestemmer, idet der er ind ledt en slags hasardspil mellem producentlandene, og det kan gå hen og få meget alvorlige virkninger, der som det fortsætter for de forgældede olieeksporterende lande.
But, no more than our American and Japanese friends, we do not intend to go into this in the position of the accused, be it, I repeat, because of the consequences of enlargement, our agriculture, or our capacity for growth.
Hvis ingen andre tager spørgsmålet op, kommer jeg derfor til at anmode om, at de store industrialiserede lande betragter den mellemfristede fremtid og drøfter mulighederne for at komme frem til forholdsvis stabilitet på oliemarkedet og for olie priserne.
I believe that it is sensible for debts whose servicing accounts for more than 20% of a country's export earnings to be converted into the national currency of the debtor nation in question, thus providing a mea­sure of protection against inflation.
Jeg begyndte med at fremsætte et ønske, og jeg vil slutte med et andet. Det er mit højeste ønske i denne forbindelse at kunne regne med aktiv støtte fra de medlemsstater, der sidder med ved forhandlingsbordet i Tokio, og at de i modsætning til det, det skete i fjor i Bonn, vil lægge en fælles holdning for dagen om samtlige emner.
I began with one wish, I shall end with another: my dearest wish is to be able from this point of view to count on the active support of the Member States who will be round the table in Tokyo and that, contrary to what happened in Bonn last year, they will display common positions on all subjects.
Det er en af forudsætningerne for dette topmødes succes.
That is one of the conditions for the success of this summit.
Formanden. — Jeg har modtaget fire beslutningsforslag med anmodning om afstemning snarest muligt af Bonaccini m.fl. (dok.
President. — I have received four motions for resolu­tions with request for an early vote by Mr Bonaccini and others (Doc.
B2-84/86), af Marques Mendes for gruppen europæisk alliance for fornyelse og demokrati (dok. B2-85/86), af Seeler m.fl. (dok.
Β 2-84/86), Mr Marques Mendes, on behalf of the Group of the European Alliance for Renewal and Democracy (Doc.
B286¡86/rett.) og af Moorhouse m.fl. (dok.
Β 2-86/86/corr.) and Mr Moorhouse and others (Doc.
B2-92/86) om afslutningen på forhandlingen vedrørende det in ternationale økonomiske topmøde, som skal finde sted fra den 4. til 6. maj 1986.
Β 2-92/86), to wind up the debate on the oral question on the World Economic Summit on 46 May 1986.
Afstemningen om anmodningen om afstemning snarest muligt vil finde sted ved forhandlingens afslutning. ning.
This approach would avoid the need to completely write off debts which are not recoverable in any event as things stand.
Det er det, som De, hr. Moorhouse, med rette under stregede stærkest.
The vote on the request for an early vote will be taken at the end of the debate.
Dette er i mine øjne en tænkelig form for en løsning.
investment. In the case of Venezuela, this accounts for 90% of its total debt.
I hvert fald må vi af det økonomiske topmøde for vente, at det ikke blot verbalt beskæftiger sig med dette damoklessværd for verdensøkonomien, men virkelig handler denne gang.
In Mexico, Peru and Argentina 30-50% of the sums they owe at present were re-exported in the form of foreign investment. Cancelling these debts would, in effect, defraud Europe's and America's taxpayers.
For mange lande er dette 100% — og ofte endda mere — af deres eksportindtægter.
I believe that this is a feasible proposal for a solution.
Der er næppe valuta til overs til f.eks. at købe hårdt tiltrængte investeringsobjekter i Europa.
But in any event we must hope that on this occasion the World Economic Summit will not confine itself to pontificating on the sword of Damocles hanging over the international economy, but will really take action.
En løsning af dette gældsproblem af klassisk vej fore kommer mig ikke længere mulig.
The round will last from five to six years in any event, and much can be cleared up in that time.
Zahorka (PPE). — (DE) Hr. formand, mine damer og herrer, hr. Delors, jeg synes, at Deres tilstedeværelse ved denne lejlighed er et godt tegn, og jeg synes også, at Europa-Parlamentet og Kommissionen kan være og bør være naturlige allierede, ikke blot med henblik på topkonferencen i Tokio, men også når det gælder hele den nye GATT-handelsrunde.
Mr Zahorka (PPE). — (DE) Mr President, ladies and gentlemen; I believe that your presence at this time, Mr Delors, is a good sign, for I also believe that the European Parliament and the Commission could and should be natural allies not only in the context of the Tokyo Summit but also when it comes to the whole new round of GATT trade talks.
Omplacering af gælden, nye kreditter for ikke opfyldte renteforpligtelser, forlængelse af løbetiderne osv. betyder jo kun en kontinuerlig vækst af gældssummen.
I welcome the points concerning Japan contained in Mr Moorhouse's motion.
På den måde bliver problemerne ikke løst, men kun udsat.
The discussion which introduces his report on Japan shows how justified those comments are.
Også for at skåne kreditorbankerne for nødvendigheden af at måtte afskrive fordringer.
The criticisms of US domestic policy contained in several motions for resolutions are, on the other hand, completely misplaced.
Jeg tror ikke, vi skal spænde forventningerne for højt angående Tokio.
I wonder, however, why the Socialists' proposal did not receive a similar welcome.
Mirakler kan vi ikke forvente, men på den anden side tør vi forvente, at det ikke bliver en fiasko.
Mr Herman will discuss monetary questions and the problem of indebtedness.
Til det formål er topkonferencen for kort — i så fald skulle man spærre de herrer inde nogle uger, i håb om, at der ville komme endnu mere ud af det.
The summit conference is too short for that — which would require the participants to be locked up together for a few weeks in the hope that something more might be achieved.
Men hvad vi forventer, er politisk leadership og ikke, at man bliver hængende ved et eller to detailpunkter.
We do, however, expect the participants to show political leadership instead of dwelling on one or two points of detail.
Jeg håber, at det internationale økonomiske topmøde, hvad det angår, forholder sig mere konstruktivt end så mange af Det europæiske Råds topkonferencer. cer.
I hope that the world economic sum mit will, to that extent, adopt a more constructive approach than certain European Council summits have displayed.
Topkonferencen i Tokio må tage sig af dette problem, og den må indlede meget konkrete skridt.
Although time presses and I can, therefore, speak in very general terms only, I hope that the summit con ference will stimulate and clear the way for more and better international trade, for social justice for the less and least developed countries and for the benefit of all partners in world trade.
Nye kredit ter, som Baker-planen foreslår, er nødvendige for at sætte gang i verdenshandelen, men de er efter min mening ikke en acceptabel løsning på de hidtil ind gåede forpligtelser.
We should try to consolidate the positive growth achieved in quantitative terms while improving the GATT machinery with a view to enhancing qualitative growth also.
Efter min opfattelse er der kun en eneste vej : ethvert debitorlands individuelle ydeevne bør gøres til grundlag for en individuel løsning.
I hope that the summit will represent a further step towards the inter national social market economy which will provide those in Europe who aspire to a dynamic and, above all, creative economy with an alternative to inefficiency, intervention and stalling tactics.
Det europæiske Fællesskab er verdenshandelens største partner, og jeg mener, at vi også er stærkt afhængige af verdenshandelen.
The European Community is the biggest trading power in the world, and I believe that we are also very dependent on international trade.
Når vi undtager land brugsområdet, kan vi måske endog være så dristige at betegne os som verdensmestre i frihandel — i det mindste for øjeblikket.
Leaving aside the agricultural sector, we can perhaps even claim — for the moment at least — to be the world champions of free trade.
Men det betyder, at vi har et særligt ansvar over for den tredje verden.
But this means that we have a particular responsibility towards the Third World.
Dette an svar kan efter min opfattelse ikke føre til flere fonde, mere central dirigering, mere såkaldt managed trade
In my view this responsibility cannot be met by more funds, more intervention, more 'managed trade', in other words a disguised form of protectionism involving inappropriate attempts to achieve inappropriate objectives which would cost us dearly in the end.
Disse fordringer bliver bestående som fordringer og bliver også plejet, men kapitaludbyttet bliver fore løbig stående i debitorlandet og tjener udviklingen dér.
What we need is more free trade and more authority for the GATT agreement, and I can foresee that this House, also, will be split between supporters of free trade and those of 'managed' trade.
Hvis Europa-Parlamentet her erhverver sig en saglig autoritet, kan det blive til en ligeberettiget diskussionspartner til The US-Congress, og det er på det plan, Europa bør tale med én stemme og for fri handel i det håb derved at blive til en modvægt til den amerikanske kongres, der under offentlighedens tryk propaganderer for populistisk protektionisme.
If the European Parliament acquires authority in this field it can become an equal partner in discussions with the US Congress, and it is at that level that Europe must speak with one voice on behalf of free trade in the hope of providing a counterweight to