natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det er derfor, at vi i beslutningsforslaget f.eks. har udeladt at nævne noget, der på forhånd ville kunne binde vore forhandlere, og at vi specielt har udeladt at nævne noget som helst om, at en kommende multifiberaftale eventuelt skulle blive den sidste, og at der herefter aldrig ville kunne komme andre multifi berarrangementet.
We also doubt whether one should really com pare the Commission's role in the Community to that of the Pentagon in the USA — as Point 20 of the report does.
Hr. formand, jeg går ud fra, at De kender reaktionen hos dronning Bérénice fra Racines tragedie, der hvor man siger til hende: Aldrig.
However, these remarks are only meant to express reservations about certain formulations, and it is in no way my wish to detract from the quality of the rapporteur's outstanding work.
Da svarer hun : »Aldrig, ak herre, forestil Dem selv, hvor forfærdeligt dette grusomme ord er for en der el sker!«.
In the contrary, it is a sound basis for setting out the Commission's view in detail.
Christopher Jackson (ED), ordfører for udtalelsen for udvalget om udvikling og samarbejde. — (EN) Hr. formand, Det europæiske Fællesskab tilskynder ofte udviklingslandene til at øge deres eksport af forarbejdede varer med den helt korrekte begrundelse, at det te på lang sigt er den eneste tilfredsstillende måde, hvorpå de kan mindske deres gæld og få økonomisk vækst. »Catch 22«, hvor dette gode generelle råd er omhandlet, består i, at så snart det udøves på en eller anden et eller andet sted i Fællesskabet, føler ved kommende den uheldige virkning af øget konkurrence og kræver beskyttelse.
First of all, we must not overlook the fact that the last few years have seen an increase in US concern about the dangers inherent in technology being passed on to the East bloc, both as regards embodied technology in the form of products and disembodied technology in the form of information and know-how. Particular attention has been paid to controlling dual-purpose technology, i.e. technology which can be used for both civilian and military purposes.
Jeg tror, og vi tror, at ordet aldrig er et lige så forfærdeligt ord, når det benyttes i forhandlinger, i politik samt i internationalt samarbejde.
In view of certain changes in American policy in recent months it is too early to say with any certainty whether this is still a serious problem.
Biordene altid og aldrig burde forbydes i denne sammenhæng, og vi har derfor i beslutningsforslaget udeladt enhver formulering, der allerede fra starten kunne bringe forhandlingerne ud i et dødvande.
If a member of this House can — on the basis of information from his constituency — furnish specific information in this regard, we would be very grateful to have it.
Denne pragmatiske og kompromissøgende opfattelse har også ligget til grund for vor anmodning om, at man i forhandlingerne om det nye multifiberarrangement tager ved lære af erfaringen.
This also applies to the effects of American policy on the policy of European companies, in so far as they are influenced by fear of possible consequences if they deliberately or accidentally violate American legislation in this field.
Og det er derfor, at vi i beslutningsforslaget opfordrer til fleksibilitet, en fleksibilitet, der i alt væsentligt består i, at man undersøger, hvorledes det sidste multifiberarrangement har fungeret, det vil sige hvad der har fungeret og
I particularly have in mind the case mentioned in Point 16 of Mr Metten's report, but at the moment the Commission is unable to say whether this is an isolated case or not.
Det var naturligvis de omfattende virkninger af denne konkurrence for europæisk indu stri, som gav anledning til MFA, en protektionistisk foranstaltning, som oprindelig var udformet med
Another aspect of American policy in this area also gives rise to concern, by which I mean its negative
Jeg vil råde ham til at gå ud og møde nogle af tekstilarbejderne.
There is no way this kind of situation can be in the interest of the USA or of the European Community.
Udvalget om udvikling og samarbejde er enig i, at multifiberarrangementet har bragt orden på markedet og har ydet en vis beskyttelse for en række mindre lande; men vi finder, åt ulemperne er ved at opveje fordelene, og at det kun bør fornyes endnu en gang med henblik på at ophæve det i 1990.
Finally, the Commission believes it is high time for joint efforts to reduce the sources of potential conflict between the USA and Europe, and for further efforts to restore the climate of complete trust in these areas.
Kommissionen drøftede sit mandatudkast til Rådet med det udvalg, jeg repræsenterer.
Mr Metten (S), rapporteur. — (NL) May I ask a further two very brief questions, Mr President?
Vi håber, at Kommissionen vil rette sig efter de følgende prioriterede områder'for denne sidste forny else.
The first concerns the remark made a moment ago by Mr Narjes that he was opposed to the call by the Committee on Energy and Research for other Member States to follow the British example with its 'Protection of Trading Interests Act'.
Først og fremmest må MFA forenkles.
He said it would be better to take action at Community level.
Dets nuværende uoverskuelighed pålægger de fattigere lande en meget tung byrde og er kostbar at administrere.
I should like to hear what he is thinking of specifically, and whether he is already preparing something.
For dem bør kvotasystement afskaffes.
That is my first question.
Lad mig fremhæve nogle af de argumenter, der er fremsat i den udtalelse, jeg har udarbejdet; nogle af disse er i overensstemmelse med de spørgsmål, hr. Jackson har rejst. Mulitiberarrangementet må forny es, og jeg tror, det er taget til efterretning endog af Rådet.
My second is about Amendment No 14 by Mr Patterson, which raises an extremely interesting idea, namely that the way in which American extra territoriality currently operates could perhaps be in conflict with the EEC Treaty's competition rules, and calls for an investigation by the Commission into the matter.
Endvidere bør kvoterne i det kommende multifiberarrangement baseres på den rent faktiske import i 1985 og ikke på et eller andet teoretisk tal, således som det tidligere har været tilfældet.
The proposals the Commission submitted to the Milan European Council in 1985 on creating a Technological Europe are geared to significantly boosting present efforts from the quality angle and extending them to other key areas.
For det fjerde bør der ske en mindskelse af uforudsigeligheden af MFA især gennem en ændring af klau sulen om pludselig importstigning, som man kan på beråbe sig uden forudgående høring, selv om kvoter ne ikke er opfyldt.
The 1987-1991 framework programme for research, development and technology, on which the Commission is currently working flat out, will set out European strategy in detail.
Jeg finder, at Hong kong er et virkeligt godt eksempel på denne form for tilnærmelse; men de ikke-industrialiserede lande med høje toldsatser bør ikke få fordele, medmindre de sænker toldsatserne.
If these efforts succeed, the Community's authority and its ability to influence policies shaping international technology transfer will grow and have a lasting impact.
Seal (S), ordfører for udtalelsen for udvalget om økonomi, valutaspørgsmål og industripolitik. — (EN) Hr. formand, må jeg på økonomi- og valutaudvalgets vegne sige, hvor skuffet udvalget er over den lange tid, det har taget hr. Nordmann at udarbejde sin betækning og forelægge den for Parlamentet.
This matter is being studied, but no concrete proposal has been produced as yet because we are trying to learn from experience in the UK, where it has been possible to apply this kind of legislation in only one single instance.
Til slut vil jeg opfordre Kommissionen til at lade Parlamentet anmode Rådet om at bringe usikkerheden til ophør ved at bekræfte, at alle de foreslåede ændringer af MFA, som alvorligt vil skade tekstilindustrien, må frafaldes.
As for the immediate future, although we can accept indispensible controls on the West-East technology flow, we believe only militarily critical technologies should be monitored and that, in any event, controls should be agreed on a multilateral basis and implemented accordingly.
Welsh (ED). — (EN) Må jeg spørge det ærede med lem, om han repræsenterer udvalgets, sin gruppes eller blot sine egne synspunkter?
Such an agreement would safe guard the free transfer of technology between the Community and the USA, and it would be in the mutual interest of both the Community and the United States to eliminate, or at least contain, the unresolved conflicts about extraterritoriality.
Efter vor opfattelse er det for sent. Som vi ved, har Kommissionen afsluttet sit forhandlingsmandat uden at få fordel af en drøftelse her i Parlamentet.
As for Mr Patterson's second idea, it is very similar to one we have, which revolves around mobilizing expertise in international law — if I may put it that way — in order to arrive at a comprehensive formula on extraterritoriality.
I forgårs havde Rådet sine første forhandlinger og traf nogle mindre afgørelser uden bidrag fra Parlamentets for handling.
This not only involves exports of technology or arms, but the external impact of fiscal, competition or other laws as well.
Jeg finder det forbløffende, at vi på områ der, hvor Parlamentet har beføjelse, ikke alene fører vore forhandlinger sent, men også på et tidspunkt, hvor salen er næsten tom.
Contentious issues crop up at all conferences on shipping and the like, and it has not proved possible to settle them so far.
Hr. formand, det er et indlæg til forretningsordenen. Medlemmet talte som repræsentant for udvalget om økonomi, valutaspørgsmål og industripolitik.
We must, of course, oppose third countries' efforts to apply their legislation in the Community, but I do not believe the recommendation contained in the motion for a resolution — that Member States introduce national legislation to counter such attempts — will work.
Vi ønsker at vide, om det er hans udvalgs syspunkt.
As is the case in other fields, we must agree on measures at Community level here as well if we are to be successful.
Jeg mener ikke, vi har været i stand til at øve den indflydelse, som vi kunne øve både på Kommission en og Rådet med henblik på det kommende multifi-
That is why we have already asked ourselves what kind of panel of experts — initially among ourselves and then together with the USA — could draw up an all-embracing formula which could clear up the dis pute once and for all, or at least limit it.
(Afbrydelse af Seal)
That is how far we have got at the moment.
Det ærede medlem afbryder fra sin plads.
The vote will be taken at the next voting time.
De har stillet et spørgsmål, som ikke er et indlæg til forretningsordenen denen overleve ubeskyttet.
Moreover, Japan seems to be taking a considerable lead in engineering ceramics, or fine ceramics.
Det samme gælder for andre lande, især de nye medlemmer og ganske særlig Portugal.
If Europe's situation is not yet disastrous, it threatens to become so very quickly in the medium term.
Jeg repræsenterer et tekstilområde, hvor arbejdsløshedstallet når op på 17% med pyntede tal fra den konservative regering. Intet MFA, ikke engang et stærkt liberaliseret MFA, ville resultere i øgede pro blemer for tekstilområderne i Det forenede Kongerige og andre områder i fællesmarkedet.
It is only since the beginning of this decade that the Member States' governments have started setting up national programmes, but none are coordinated with their European neighbours.
Seal (S). — (EN) Blot en oplysning, hr. formand.
President. — The next item is the report (Doc.
Jeg kan forsikre hr. Welsh om, at jeg talte for det udvalg, jeg repræsenterer som ordfører for udvalgets udtalelse. Hvis hr. Welsh ønsker at læse udtalelsen, vil han se, at jeg talte om den.
A 2206/85) by Mr Roux, on behalf of the Committee on Energy, F.esearch and Technology, on the proposal from the Commission to the Council (COM(85) 399 final — Doc.
Hindley (S). — (EN) Hr. formand, må jeg først ud trykke min anerkendelse over for kommissionsmedlemmet, fordi han så bestemt talte for at gennemføre denne forhandling her i aften.
C 2-75/85) for a decision adopting a multiannual research action programme on materials (raw materials and adv anced materials) (1986-1989) and on a policy for supporting research and development in new materials.
Det er lærerigt, at selv fru Thatchers regering har meldt fra og nu støtter fornyelsen.
Mr Mallet (PPE), deputy rapporteur. — (FR) Mr President, I have jumped in at the last moment for Mr Jean-Pierre Roux at his request.
Dette blev meddelt i sidste uge af hr. Clark i underhuset. Jeg håber inderligt, at læren af den britiske regerings omvendelse på vej til Damaskus ikke er undgået kommissionsmedlemmets opmærksomhed.
He was here this afternoon but due to changes in the agenda he is unable to present this report in person at this late hour.
At følge de store holdningsændringer belyser udmærket årsagen til, at vi må have et andet MFA.
The programme total amounts to 110 million ECU, i.e. 30, 22, 20 and 38 million ECU respectively for each of the four sub-programmes.
En ophævelse ville være en katastrofe for andre lande.
Last October our House devoted most of its partsession to new technologies.
Med MFA har de i det mindste garanteret adgang til EF, og det værdsætter de.
By adopting a number of reports on this topic we demonstrated our resolve to take up the technological challenge.
Argumentet for en for nyelse er i overvældende grad blevet bevist og accepteret, og dette kommer til udtryk i Nordmann-be-tænkningen.
The report on advanced materials, which Mr Jean-Pierre Roux was to present to you today and which was, by the way, adopted unanimously by the Committee on Energy, Research an Technology, is one of our first chances of giving physical expression to a policy we have longed for.
Derefter begynder man at drøfte, om dette MFA bør være det sidste eller ej.
Our Committee fully approves the first three sub-programmes contained in this proposal, i.e. primary raw materials, secondary raw materials and wood.
Det er helt korrekt af hr. Nordmann at forklare sin egen hold ningsændring og lade dette spørgsmål stå åbent.
Indeed, these actions are worthwhile and will allow the European Community to conduct an effective policy in these areas.
Jeg finder det meningsløst at skrive en bestemt slutdato ind i en aftale, som forsøger at behandle verdenshandelen i en bestemt sektor. Vi ved ganske enkelt ikke, hvorledes situationen vil være om f.eks.
On the other hand, we are much more critical of the subprogramme for advanced materials, which sticks out a mile on account of its excessive timidity.
Dette pres kommer fra forskellig side : fra det fælles marked, fra lande eller sektorer, som mener, at deres tekstilindustri er blevet tilpasset og omstruktureret, hvilket sæd vanligvis er en omskrivning af afskedigelse af ar bejdskraften, og at deres tekstilindustri nu er sund nok til at kunne overleve uden MFA.
That is why we have said there should be a very sub stantial increase for the advanced materials sub-programme, raising the total amount for the overall programme from 110 to 200 million ECU, which is more in keeping with the funds needed in this field of tech nology.
Der har været modstand udefra mod MFA fra de aggressive tekstilproducerende lande, som betragter MFA som en hindring for deres egen eksportudvidelse.
However, this increase would not have made any sense if we had not also boosted the content of the subprogramme.
Jeg påstår, at dette princip er miskrediteret, og det vil jeg gerne underbygge ved at nævne den konservative regerings egen indstilling til MFA, som i betydelig grad har ændret sig. Regeringen begyndte med et voldsomt postyr for slet ikke at få et MFA; men den nuværende regering har meldt fra under pres fra både arbejdstagere og arbejdsgivere i tekstilindustrien i Det forenede Kongerige.
This report, which incorporates the motion for a reso lution concerning a support policy for R & D in adv anced materials, which I, Jacques Mallet, tabled in the Committee on Energy, notes above all that advanced materials — whether they be metallic, plastic or ceramic — are one of the starting points for any new technology, whether it be electronic composites, robotics, space exploration, exploitation of energy or even biotechnology. Mastering the advanced materials sector would mean gaining a lead in technology, something which the USA and Japan have understood very well. Our Committee also amended the Commission's proposal so that this subprogramme could form the basis for a real European policy on advanced materials; in particular we requested the Commission to assess European research and national and Community development capacity, analyze European industry's needs and estimate what they will be in the medium term.
Det forenede Kongeriges tekstilindustri er ganske en kelt ikke i en tilstrækkelig god stand til at kunne
We believe that the Commission should, first and fore most, develop a policy to coordinate national programmes covering advanced materials and, secondly, fund a number of research projects deemed strategi-
Vanskelighederne ved at udarbejde den foreliggende betænkning afspejler vanskelighederne ved at udforme alle former for handelspolitik for tolv lande.
It is estimated that the U.S. government puts about one thousand million dollars each year into research on advanced materials, thus making it possible for the USA to occupy key positions in a number of areas: superconducting alloys, composite materials, amorphous metals, engineering ceramics, etc.
Hindley ling. Jeg misunder på ingen måde Kommissionen denne opgave.
Mallet together with biotechnology and telematics, new materials is one of the three pillars of modern technological development.
Der er absolut gode ting i Nordmann-betænkningen : anmodningen om en forenkling, om hjælp til de mindst udviklede lande, anmodningen om rimelige bestemmelser for arbejdstagerne og om midler fra EFRU og socialfonden til støtte for tekstilområder i tilbagegang.
Our Committee also asked that special care be taken to ensure that this subprogramme complements the Brite, Esprit and RACE programmes in particular, because I believe we do not insist enough on the need to avoid duplication of effort at a time when we have an austerity budget which is already extremely tight.
På baggrund heraf afviger den socialistiske gruppes mening ikke synderligt fra det generelle hovedformål med hr. Nordmanns betænkning.
To sum up, I would say that although we are critical, it is meant constructively in order to strengthen the Commission's programme in a vital sector.
element: den europæiske industri har selv fremført, at den stadig i nogen tid fremover vil have behov for et pusterum af hensyn til omstruktureringen. En del af den europæiske tekstil- og beklædningsindustri har i de tolv år, multifiberarrangementet har varet, sørget for at modernisere og omstrukturere, og den kan der for bestemt betegnes som konkurrencedygtig.
Anyone aware of that, Mr President, cannot help but be struck that not only has the Commission submitted very little in the way of proposals for the multiannual· programme but, even more remarkedly, that the Council has pruned this section.
Jeg tænker f.eks. på den tyske og nederlandske beklædningsindustris forstærkede eksportposition. Alene i Tyskland steg tekstil- og beklædningsindustriens eksport i 1985 med 11%.
The same large Member States do have their own extensive programmes, indeed much more extensive and much longer-term programmes than the Community one, in the field of new materials.
Van Rooy (PPE). - (NL) Hr. formand, også jeg vil gerne sige, at jeg er særdeles tilfreds med, at denne debat i det mindste kan finde sted i aften, så Parlamentet endnu kan nå at give sit standpunkt til kende vedrørende forlængelsen af multifiberarrangementet, bør Rådet definitivt fastlægge Kommissionens man dat.
I believe, Mr President, that the large Member States have adopted an incorrect strategy in wanting to restrict new materials research as far as possible to their own programmes, rather than Community ones, or to be involved in only very limited Community cooperation. tion.
Men vi må også have forståelse for de andre tekstilog beklædningsvirksomheder i Europa, der endnu ikke er nået så vidt.
However, I cannot say the same about the Council, which adopted its position on this programme before we had even given our view of it on 10 December last.
De har stadig behov for et vist mål af beskyttelse. Vi må have forståelse for det enorme antal arbejdspladser, der er gået tabt i denne industrisektor, der heldigvis stadig er den største sektor med flest arbejdspladser i Europa — en kendsgerning, som er blevet yderligere forstærket efter Spa niens og Portugals tiltræden af Fællesskabet.
Once again the European Parliament's consultative powers have been held to ridicule; even if there has been no official Council decision, its action amounts to much more than a preliminary study, because the Commission was able to give us the figure of 70 million ECU adopted by the Council, as well as the breakdown for the sub-programmes.
Med andre ord: vi går ind for en ny multifiberaftale, men vel at mærke en multifiberaftale, som tydeligt indeholder elementer i retning af en yderligere liberalisering.
Should we interpret it basically as a sign of the Council's disagreement with the proposal . . .
I den forbindelse tillægger vi især følgende punkter betydning:
(The President urged the speaker to conclude)
For det første ønsker vi, at de fattigste udviklingslandes eksportmuligheder forbedres klart, et punkt som allerede hr. Christopher Jackson i sit særdeles kliniske indlæg med rette har gjort opmærksom på.
My own opinion is that this strategy will see the highly-developed countries, such as the Federal Republic, merely increase their lead while the less-developed countries such as Greece and Portugal, and to a lesser extent Italy and the smaller countries, will in fact fall further and further behind.
Vi kunne ønske os, at dette opnås derved, at kvoterne for de fattigste udviklingslande fuldstændig afskaffes.
I fear that this can only increase difficulties in the internal market.
Der kan ikke i Fællesskabet forventes nogen gennem gribende ændring af importmængden på grund af det te, for indtil nu har disse lande aldrig kunnet udnytte deres kvota fuldt ud.
I therefore think it is a very • shortsighted policy on the part of the large Member States to restrict mew material research predominantly to their own programme and not undertake it on a Community basis.
Et kvart århundredes såkaldt »midlertidig« be skyttelse.
Mr Nordmann (L). — (FR) On a point of order, Mr President.
Det er ikke en rekord, vi kan være stolte af at konstatere i GATTs annaler. Hvordan man end vender og drejer det, er multifiberarrangementet en fundamental afvigelse fra reglerne i GATT.
Can you tell the House which article of the Rules of Procedure stipulates that rapporteurs have a right to only five minutes on Thursday night instead of ten?
Det er derfor heller ikke noget under, at der i detailhandelen og hos for brugerne er stor modstand imod en ny forlængelse af multifiberarrangementet. Dette arrangement ind skrænker jo mulighederne for at importere tekstiler og beklædningsprodukter fra tredjelande, eftersom ef. terspørgslen er større end de tilladte kvoter.
For that reason, I heartily support the proposals made by the rapporteur, Mr Roux, for a significant enlarge ment of the new materials programme — even though we are aware that there is little likelihood of the Council adopting them — if only as a significant gesture to the Council, expressing the importance attached to this issue by the European Parliament.
Og også jeg vil i den forbindelse henvise til, at f.eks. et land som Hong Kong, der i høj grad har åbnet sine grænser for EF-landene, som anerkendelse herfor, bør tildeles en højere kvote.
Every sin gle month it is recorded in the Minutes and that is what I am quoting from.
Betyder det nu, hr. formand, at min gruppe mener, at multifiberarrangementet nu ganske enkelt skal udløbe?
It does mean, Mr Nordmann, that you have 5 minutes when it is your turn.