natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det af Kommissionen fremlagte direktiv tager der imod hensyn til de sociale og økonomiske rammebetingelser i Fællesskabet.
Already, the measures taken in this field by the Commission of the European Communities are very close to those recommended in the WHO code and, more over, they are applicable to exports.
Min gruppe deler udviklingsudvalgets opfattelse af, at det af Kommissionen frem lagte direktiv kan accepteres uden ændringer.
The Liberal Group approves of this approach in the Community directive.
Det problem, der melder sig for u-landenes kvinder, er ikke, om det er bedst at give bryst eller at bruge modermælkserstatninger, men langt snarere hvordan man skal overleve.
Thirdly, because the unacceptable stance taken by the Commission, which for the drafting of the directive used the code drawn up by the various manufacturers of infant foods, a code which bears no relation to World Health Organization principles, must be con demned.
Hvis moderen bruger moder mælkserstatninger, er det som regel ikke på grund af reklamen, der viser et velnæret barn med runde kinder, men beklageligvis fordi livs- og arbejdsbetingelserne ikke tillader hende at give sit barn bryst.
The Van der Lek report calls for more detailed requirements applicable to the labelling of products to be exported to developing countries, with a warning against the health hazards of inappropriate preparation.
En undersøgelse har i øvrigt vist, at over halvdelen af mødrene i u-landene endnu inden fjerde måned sup
We can only support such additional measures aimed at ensuring that comprehensive information is supplied to export markets, since such information is especially necessary in the use of these products in the developing countries.
Kære kolleger, jeg anmoder Dem — og navnlig Dem, fru Seibel-Emmerling — indstændigt om at tænke på, at det ønskelige og det gærlige ofte modvirker hinanden.
We shall therefore not be supporting the amendment tabled by the European Democratic Group, since we hope that the directive will be applicable to exports of
Følelser kan være gode og vigtige — og rigtige, også inden for politik. Men lad os i dag i Europa-Parlamentet forsøge med størst muligt flertal at ved tage en udtalelse, som har en chance for også ude i vore lande at blive anset for at være realistisk og realisabel. lisabel.
We consider it our duty, therefore, to insist on the drafting of a new directive which will conform totally with the principles laid down by the World Health Organization, given that when the positions taken by the WHO were approved in May 1981 all the Member States of the Community adopted them in their entirety.
te børnenes helbred. Så når erhvervslivets frihed udgør en trussel mod srædbørns liv, har de offentlige og Fællesskabets myndigheder pligt til at lave regler — om nødvendigt lovfæstede — for at afvende denne fare.
Mr Sherlock (ED). — I am a little concerned, Mr President, at this change, at apparently very short notice, in the agenda which was agreed on Monday.
Derfor har Fællesskabet pligt til at sørge for den bedst mulige information.
The agenda was agreed on Monday in the presence of the House, and I do not think this matter has been put to the House.
Hvis denne debat har karakter af vedholdende kritik af Kommissionen, skyldes dette den ufattelige bag grund for indholdet af dette direktiv.
The Commission has a duty, therefore, to harmonize the content of the directive with the policy which has been adopted by the Member States of the Com­munity.
I fru Castellinas betænkning nævnes det blandt andet, at Kommissionen indgik i visse forhandlinger med de involvere de parter, før den udarbejdede direktivet.
When the subject was debated by the Com­mittee on the Environment, Public Health and Con­sumer Protection and by the Committee on Develop­ment and Cooperation, the Commission was sharply criticized both for the incomprehensible omission as regards the positions taken by the WHO and for its adamance in continually disregarding the recommen­dations of Parliament.
Med stor forundring konstaterer vi imidlertid, at man ikke har taget hensyn til og ikke engang rådført sig med de to eneste internationale organisationer, som er kompetente til at give deres samtykke, nemig WHO og UNICEF.
And worst of all, in its reply, it invoked the right of the multinationals to be given a free hand in the matter of information in acquainting the consuming public with their products, to advertise that is.
Disse bestemmelser, der også gælder for eksporten, er et vigtigt skridt på vejen henimod beskyttelse af u-landene mod det misbrug, der tidligere har fundet sted.
I protest most strongly and especially that the House has not been given an opportunity of voting on this proposal.
Avgerinos (S). — (GR) Hr. formand, det står klart, at emnet for denne debat ikke er barnets ernæring, men derimod beskyttelsen af barnet, barnets udvikling og barnets helbred.
President. — Mr Sherlock, if you had been present this morning at 12 o'clock in the House . . .
Jeg finder fru Castellinas og hr. Van der Leks betænkninger meget værdifulde og tror, at Europa-Parlamentet vil stemme for dem.
Therefore when business freedom constitutes a threat to the lives of infants, state and Community authorities have a duty to bring in rules — legislation if necessary — to avert the danger.
Formanden. — Jeg skal her afbryde forhandlingen.
President. — In that case you did not listen to what was going on.
(Mødet udsat kl. 13.00 og genoptaget kl. 15.00)
I myself was in the Chair at 12 o'clock, and I put the matter to the House and asked whether anybody wished to raise any objections.
Det får derfor særlig stor betydning. For det første fordi det drejer sig om den første og eneste menneskelige værdi.
If today's debate seems like one long criticism of the Commission, this is due to the incomprehensible man­ner in which the directive was drafted.
For det andet fordi det vedrører vort ansvar for, at der gives en fyldestgørende information angående amningens nødvendighed og uerstattelighed.
In her report Mrs Castellina says among other things that before drafting the report the Commission entered into cer­tain consultations with the interested parties.
For det tredje fordi vi bør fordømme Kommissionens uacceptable holdning, når den ved udarbejdelsen af direktivet har anvendt den kodeks, som de forskellige børnemadsproducenter har udarbejdet, en kodeks, som ikke har nogen relation til WHOs principper. cipper.
But we note with surprise that the opinions of the two uniquely accepted and responsible international organ­izations, the World Health Organization and Unicef that is, were not taken into account, nor even sought.
Formanden. — Jeg skal minde om, at vi efter for handlingen under ét om betænkningerne af hr. Van der Lek og fru Castellina begynder med forhandlingen om den mundtlige forespørgsel (dok.
Mr Seligman (ED). — I do not understand how you will treat amendments then, because they had to be in by 12 o'clock.
B21710/85) af Schinzel om AIDS, der oprindelig skulle behandles på torsdag.
We shall not know what these amend­ments are when we debate the issue.
Kommissionen bør derfor tilpasse indholdet af det pågældende direktiv til den politik, som Fællesskabets med lemsstater har vedtaget.
Namely, that he will tell us on what basis it entered into a series of consultations with the representatives of the manufacturers of breast milk substitutes while ignoring the positions of the respon­sible international organizations.
Sherlock (ED). — (EN) Hr. formand, jeg er noget betænkelig ved, at man med tilsyneladende meget kort varsel ændrer den dagsorden, der blev vedtaget i mandags.
I regard the reports of Mrs Castellina and Mr Van der Lek as very valuable and believe that the European Parliament will vote in support of them.
Der er nogle medlemmer, som desværre ikke kan være her hele tiden, og som endnu ikke har modtaget denne oplysning, herunder nogle som jeg med sikkerhed ved ville have ønsket at tale om sagen, dersom den havde haft sin oprindelige plads på dagsordenen.
The reason why the Bureau decided this morning to propose it was that it was found that we had a little time to spare today and we were in danger of running short of time tomorrow, so it did appear to be a good idea to start this debate today in order to avoid having a gap in our programme.
Kære kolleger, der er under behandlingen af spørgsmålet i udvalget om miljø- og sundhedsanliggender og forbrugerbeskyttelse samt i udvalget om udvikling og samarbejde blevet rejst hård kritik af Kommissionen, både på grund af dens uforklarlige tilsidesættelse af WHOs standpunkter og dens vedvarende og fortsatte ignorering af Parlamentets henstillinger.
Mr Fich (S). — (DA) Mr President, one question: I came here at 3 p.m. because I understood that it was to be announced that Commissioner Christophersen would be making a statement tomorrow on the situa­tion with regard to the Community budget.
Og det værste er, at den i sit svar påberåbte sig de multinationale selskabers ret til fri oplysning af forbrugerne om deres produkter, dvs. reklame.
I had the impression that it was to go on the agenda for tomor­row and was to have been discussed in the enlarged Bureau, but perhaps I am mistaken?
Jeg må protestere på det kraftigste og specielt over, at Parlamentet ikke har fået lejlighed til at stemme om dette forslag.
President. — Mr Fich, before you raise matters of this sort, you should read today's agenda. You will find
Vi er helt uenige i denne argumentation. Når Kom missionen siger, at de multinationale har ret til at sikre sig profit, vil vi minde den om, at det er vores og Kommissionens pligt først og fremmest at beskyt
President. — I should like to remind the House that when we have finished the joint debate on the reports by Mr Van der Lek and Mrs Castellina, we shall begin the debate on the oral question (Doc.
Formanden. — Hr. Sherlock, hvis De havde været til stede i Parlamentet kl. 12 ...
Β 2-1710/85) by Mr Schinzel on AIDS, which originally was to have been taken on Thursday.
Sherlock. — (EN) Jeg var til stede hele formiddagen. gen.
We shall proceed therefore with the joint debate.
for Parlamentet, som længe — og under forhandlingen har vi mindet om diskussionerne og de beslutninger, der tidligere er blevet vedtaget af forsamlingen — har insisteret på, at der blev truffet en klar og præcis principbeslutning.
And this is anyway, I think, the direction in which we have to go, both in the Community and in the Third World, which is what our colleagues in the ACP have emphasised when we have been in contact with them with regard to the real, vital and unfortunately very often extremely difficult and serious problems with which the countries of the Third World have to cope.
Formanden. — I så fald hørte De ikke efter, hvad der foregik.
Mr Bocklet (PPE). — (DE) Mr President, col leagues, there is no dispute in this House about the necessity of encouraging breastfeeding.
Jeg havde selv forsædet kl. 12, og jeg forelagde sagen for Parlamentet og spurgte, om der var nogen, der ønskede at gøre indsigelse. Det var der ingen, der gjorde, hvorefter Parlamentet traf beslutningen, og De må kunne forstå, at vi ikke nu kan begynde at drøfte det igen eller træffe en anden beslutnig.
But there is considerable difference of opinion on the extent to which the WHO Code should be implemented.
Det er foregået helt i overensstemmelse med forretningsordenen, og det må De mode acceptere.
I am one of those who had hoped for a more timely decision along the lines indicated in today's proposals from the Commission.
Seligman (ED). — (EN) Så forstår jeg ikke, hvordan man skal kunne behandle ændringsforslag, for de skulle jo være indgivet inden kl. 12. Vi kan altså ikke vide, hvad disse ændringsforslag går ud på, når vi debatterer sagen.
When the WHO Code was passed at the World Health Conference in 1981, the Member States of the European Community declared that they supported the aims of the Code, namely, protection and promotion of breastfeeding, but as a recommendation, not as a binding regulation.
Formanden. — H. Seligman, vi må vente og se, hvor dan sagen udviler sig.
The Netherlands, as Council President, expressed the following reservation on behalf of the Community.
Så vidt jeg kan se, skal vi jo først til at begynde at drøfte den — vi når ikke længere end dertil.
'With regard to implementation of the Code it must first be pointed out that some of its objectives have in fact already been applied in the Community.
Grunden til, at præsidiet i formiddags besluttede at foreslå det, var, at det så ud til, at vi havde lidt tid til overs i dag, og at der var risiko for, at vi kom i tidnød i morgen ; derfor forekom det hen sigtsmæssigt at begynde på forhandlingerne i dag for at undgå, at der opstår et hul i programmet.
The Community thus clearly pointed out that it would only apply the WHO recommendation in the light of specific conditions in its Member States and could under no circumstances agree to total and literal acceptance.
I dag er det så endelig lykkedes os at løse op for den knude, der havde bremset os gennem disse mange år. Direktiv ja eller direktiv nej?
Today we have finally come to the point where the knot which has stopped us in recent years is to be untied.
Medens dette med en frivillig kodeks efterhånden er en overstået ting, fore lægger Kommissionen os i dag en løsning, som man ge af os altid har betragtet som den mest sammenhægende, mest effektive, når det drejer sig om i praksis at beskytte dem, der her er tale om.
Whilst the voluntary code idea is now a thing of the past, the Commission is today proposing a solution that many of us have always considered as being the most coherent and efficacious one for the effective protection of the interests that are involved.
Det er et valg, vi helt klart kun kan hilse med stor tilfredshed. Jeg hører ikke til dem, der forsøger at ideologisere pro blemer af denne art, også fordi — som en kollega nævnte i formiddags — princippet i så fald konsekvent skulle anvendes i mange andre retninger.
It is a choice that, obviously, we can only endorse very favourably.
Men vi er afgjort enige i en løsning i form af et direktiv, et direktiv der effektivt sikrer en seriøs og konsekvent beskyttelse af børnenes sundhed samt en rimelig be skyttelse af mødrene.
But we certainly agree that there should be a directive — a directive that effectively provides real, consistent pro tection for the health of children, as well as proper protection for the mothers themselves.
Vi har følgelig taget et skridt i den rigtige retning; nu drejer det sig imidlertid om at undersøge, hvilket indhold denne foranstaltning skal have.
We have there fore opened the way on the right lines, but now we have to examine what the directive should contain.
Spørgsmålet er endnu ikke afklaret, hvilket ses af de mange ændringsforslag, der er blevet stillet, og som jeg rent personlig er enig i, akkurat som også min gruppe er det, lige med undtagelse af nogle ændringsforslag der — for så vidt nogle enkelte aspekter angår — rent formelt forekommer os for vidtgående. de.
The question is open, as is shown by the many amend ments that have been tabled. I personally agree with many of these, as does my Group, apart from a few amendments that seem — from some standpoints, at least — to go too far.
Fich (S). — Hr. formand, et spørgsmål : jeg kom her kl. 15, fordi jeg havde forstået, at det ville blive med delt, at kommissionsmedlem Christophersen i mor gen vil afgive en erklæring om Fællesskabernes bud getsituation.
The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Consumer Protection is now calling for the WHO Code to be incorporated in its entirety into Community law, so that, for example, general advertising would be absolutely forbidden under Community law.
Jeg havde den opfattelse, at det skulle på dagsordenen til i morgen, og at det skulle have været behandlet i det udvidede præsidium, men måske tager jeg fejl?
It bases this on an opinion of the legal service of the European Parliament, which concludes that such a ban on advertising would, in the Federal Republic of Ger many for instance, be in accordance with the constitution. tion.
Tilbage står problemet, hvordan vi vil forene indholdet af dette forslag til direktiv med WHO-kodeksen og med en politik, der mere generelt yder et effektivt bidrag, især i udviklingslandene, til at nå de mål, vi forfølger.
There remains the problem of how we want to link the content of this draft directive either to the WHO Code or to a policy that, in a more general sense, will effectively help us to attain — especially in the developing countries — the objectives that we have set our selves.
Jeg mener, at sagen set fra dette synspunkt endnu ikke er afgjort, og at ændringsforslagene følge lig kan hjælpe os til at gå i den rigtige retning, således at vi kan sikre os, at direktivet virkelig opfylder det formål, det har haft.
I think that from this point of view the question remains open and that, therefore, the amendments can help us to take the right road to ensure that the direc tive will be effectively in line with the objectives towards which we actually want to move.
Formanden. — Hr. Fich, før De fremkommer med sådanne ting, ville det dog være godt, hvis De lige læste dagsordenen for i dag.
Where the developing countries are concerned other problems certainly arise, and first and foremost is the
Jeg hører til dem, der havde håbet på en hurtigere afgørelse i den ret ning, der blev anført i går i Kommissionens forslag.
The opinion can admittedly only reach this conclusion because it assumes that infant formulae are prejudicial to health.
På sin vis er resultatet i dag en landvinding, en sejr
Only in this case does protection of the con sumer take precedence over his right to freedom of
Disse frivillige forpligtelser går videre, end de på det foreliggende retsgrundlag kunne have været tvunget igennem, og de har den fordel, at de står under fælles kontrol.
For this reason we are against an absolute ban on advertising and in favour of the pro posal of the EC Commission and of the voluntary undertakings which the industry has given in the IDACE code.
Bocklet (PPE). - (DE) Hr. formand, kære kolleger, nødvendigheden af at fremme amning, er der ikke uenighed om i Europa-Parlamentet.
Such a situation can cause damage to the mother's health by excessive withdrawal of nutrients from her body, especially minerlas, in an attempt by Nature to satisfy the offspring — for instance, as I said, in the case of twins.
Men om graden af omsætteisen af WHO-kodeksen til europæisk ret er der betydelig uenighed.
I believe that we should be thinking in terms of supplementing rather than replacing breast feeding, and we should direct our advertising and education accordingly.
Det europæiske folkepartis gruppe går principielt ind for frivillige ordninger, når man med dem kan nå det samme formål som med statslig tvang.
The EPP group is in principle in favour of voluntary arrangements, if they achieve the same results as State coercion.
Af den grund vil vi tilskynde Kommissionen til at gå videre end den vej, den er slået ind på, og ikke lade sig forstyrre af nogle få, lidt for ivrige personer.
For this reason we should like to encourage the Commission to follow its existing course, and not to be led astray by a few zealots.
Det nederlandske formandskab i Rådet gjorde ved den lejlighed på Fællesskabets vegne det forbehold gældende, at det med hensyn til gennemførelsen af denne kodeks først skulle konstateres, at enkelte af dens målsætninger allerede var gennemført i Fælles skabet.
Finally, the greatest problem in Third World countries in this regard is, I believe, not a lack of information about the composition of the product, or even the unsuitability of the product, but rather a lack of suit able water supplies for reconstituting these foods.
Med hensyn til andre dele af denne kodeks ville Fællesskabet eller medlemsstaterne bestræbe sig på at gennemføre principperne og målene i den, for så vidt som dette var muligt inden for de enkelte staters forfatningsmæssige og retlige rammer samt deres samfundsmæssige krakteristika.
Breastmilk substitute is an ideal medium for bacterial growth, and mixed with water containing high levels of bacteria it can become a dangerous or even lethal product for babies. It is vitally important, therefore, to stress the necessity of boiling water before using it for reconstituting infant formulae and also to sterilize by boiling or otherwise the utensils used in reconstituting and in administering such foods.
Dermed gav Fællesskabet entydigt udtryk for, at det kun ville gå ind for henstillingen fra WHO under hensyntagen til de særlige forhold i dets medlemssta ter og ikke på nogen måde stemme for en ordret overtagelse uden forbehold.
Mr Raftery (PPE). — Mr President, high-pressure advertising and other methods to encourage mothers to use breastmilk substitutes instead of breastfeeding must be resisted and controlled, parlicularly in the less-developed regions of the world. Breast milk is vitally important for a number of reasons.
Raftery (PPE). — (EN) Hr. formand, aggressiv reklame og andre metoder, der har til formål at få mødre til at benytte modermælkserstatninger i stedet for amning, må bekæmpes og overvåges, især i de min dre udviklede områder i verden.
Mrs Castellina (COM), rapporteur. — (IT) Mr President, I rise to speak again simply to clarify the follow ing: obviously as the result of a mistake, the introductory page of the Italian version of the report that I have introduced contains the following paragraph:
Brystmælk er af vital betydning af flere grunde.
This paragraph contradicts what is said in the resolution, which says explicitly:
For det første står det fast, at der endnu ikke findes nogen erstatning, som ud fra et ernæringsmæssigt synspunkt er så velegnet som modermælken.
First, it is accepted that no formula as yet is as suitable from a nutritional viewpoint as mother's milk.
For det andet — og det er meget vigtigt for den tredje verden — har amning været brugt og bruges stadig som et effektivt middel til at regulere børnefødsler.
Second — and this is very important for Third World coun tries — breastfeeding is, and traditionally has been, used successfully in the regulation or spacing of births.
For det tredje — og det er det vigtigste — indeholder råmælk, eller colostrum, fra alle pattedyr antistoffer, som hjælper afkommet til at modstå infektioner, indtil dets eget immunsystem træder i funktion.
Third — and most important of all — the first milk or colostrum from all mammals contains antibodies which help the offspring to resist infection until its own immunal system begins to function.
Hos alle pattedyr er der en direkte forbindelse mellem den mængde colostrum og der med antistoffer, som indtages i løbet af livets første 24 timer, og den senere evne til at modstå infektioner, specielt mave-tarmkatar.
With every mammalian species there is a direct relationship between the amount of colostrum and antibodies con sumed in the first 24 hours of life and subsequent ability to resist infection, particularly gastro-enteritis.
Dette responsum kan ganske vist kun komme til det resultat, fordi det går ud fra, at modermælkserstatning er sundhedsskadelig. Kun i dette tilfælde går nemlig beskyttelsen af forbrugeren forud for hans ret til fri information.
With our almost aseptic conditions in maternity hospitals in the Community, babies can, of course, be successfully brought through the most vulnerable period, albeit with greater difficulty, without the mother's colostrum.
Den påstand, at modermælkserstatning er sundhedsskadelig, er imidlertid vilkårlig og ikke bevist.
But the mortality rate rises dramatically as the levels of hygiene, decline in the absence of the mother's first milk.
Af den grund er vi imod et absolut reklameforbud og støtter Kommissionens forslag og de frivillige forpligtelser, som industrien har pålagt sig selv i IDACE-kodeksen.
Hence it is irresponsible, to say the least, to discourage mothers from breastfeeding through glossy advertising and other subtle means which suggest that substitute-feeding is better and the modern thing to do.