natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
At definere en struktureret tilgang til langtidsbevaring af videnskabelig information og at inkorporere denne tilgang i de nationale planer for digital bevaring, der er etableret i overensstemmelse med Kommissionens Anbefaling af 24. august 2006 og Ministerrådets Konklusioner af 13. november 2006 om kulturelle materialers online tilgængelighed og digital bevaring 
Defining a structured approach to long-term preservation of scientific information and incorporating this approach in national plans for digital preservation established in compliance with the Commission Recommendation of 24 August 2006 and Council Conclusions of 13 November 2006 on online accessibility to cultural material and digital preservation
I Danmark sikrer Lov om pligtaflevering af offentliggjort materiale, at danske udgivne værker og offentliggjort materiale bliver pligtafleveret hos Statsbiblioteket og Det Kongelige Bibliotek, som er ansvarlige for langtidsbevaring af dokumenterne. 
In Denmark, the Act on Legal Deposit of Published Material ensures that published Danish works and materials are deposited at the State and University Library and the Royal Library, who are responsible for long-term preservation of the documents.
Dette gælder for såvel fysisk som for digitalt materiale, som er publiceret på internettet. 
This applies to both physical and digital material published on the Internet.
I henhold til den i 2004 reviderede pligtafleveringslov gennemfører Statsbiblioteket og Det Kongelige Bibliotek webhøstninger for at indsamle det på nettet publicerede danske materiale. 
In accordance with the legal deposit act, which was revised in 2004, the State and University Library and the Royal Library conduct web harvesting in order to collect Danish material published on the Internet.
Som nævnt ovenfor under opgave 1.2 vokser universiteternes behov for at kunne trække på langtids- bevaringstjenester i takt med, at de i stadig højere grad lagrer forskningspublikationernes fulde tekst i deres lokale repositorier. 
As mentioned above under Assignment 1.2, the universities increasingly need to be able to draw on long-term preservation services as they increasingly store the full text of research publications in their local repositories.
I Danmark har de to pligtafleveringsbiblioteker etableret PINDAR arkivet, hvortil universiteternes publikationer hentes vha. OAI-høstning. 
In Denmark, the two legal deposit libraries have established the PINDAR archive into which the universities' publications are collected via OAI harvesting.
Der er imidlertid behov for at udvikle denne løsning videre til en fuldt dækkende langtidsbevaringstjeneste for universiteternes publikationer, der løbende modtager og aktivt langtidsbevarer samtlige publikationer. 
However, this solution needs to be developed further into a fully comprehensive long-term preservation service for the universities' publications, which continually receive and actively ensure long-term preservation of all publications.
Ligeledes skal sikres, at forskningsregistreringssystemet PURE ved opdateringer fremover understøtter OAI-høstning fra PIN- DAR. 
Provisions should also be made to ensure that the research registration system PURE supports OAI harvesting from PINDAR through updates.
Således kan universiteterne opdatere deres repositorier med teknisk ajourførte (migrerede) versioner af deres digitale publikationer, der teknisk set forældes og mister deres anvendelighed i løbet af relativt få år. 
In this way, universities can update their repositories with technically updated (migrated) versions of their digital publications, which technically become obsolete and lose their applicability in the course of a relatively few years.
Som nævnt under anbefaling fem, vil den fælles forskningsdatabase for danske forskningspublikatio- ner kunne lette overførslen af publikationer til den nationale langtidsbevaringstjeneste, der således kan fokusere kræfterne på selve den funktionelle bevaring af publikationerne. 
As mentioned under Recommendation 5, the common research database for Danish research publications will ease the transfer of publications to the national long-term preservation service, which can then focus its efforts on the actual functional preservation of the publications.
Dette er baggrunden for Open Access Udvalgets anbefaling nummer 14: Dækkende langtidsbevaringstjeneste for videnskabelige publikationer etableres. 
This is the basis for the Open Access Committee's recommendation number 14: Establishment of a comprehensive long-term preservation service for scientific publications.
Digital bevaring er i øvrigt et meget stort område, hvor løsninger søges gennem internationale samarbejder. 
Digital preservation is, in fact, a very large area, in which solutions are sought through international collaboration.
Statsbiblioteket og Det Kongelige Bibliotek deltager i EU-projektet Preservation and Long- term Access through Networked Services (PLANETS), hvor udfordringer i forhold til langtidsbevaring adresseres af et udvalg af nationalbiblioteker, nationale arkiver og universiteter. 
The State and University Library and the Royal Library participate in the EU project Preservation and Long-term Access through Networked Services (PLANETS), where the challenges in relation to long-term preservation are addressed by a number of national libraries, national archives and universities.
Fokus er bevaring af dokumentlignende objekter. 
The focus is on preservation of document-like objects.
Med hensyn til bevaring af data (primærdata, forskningsdata) er situationen en anden, og der er i høj grad behov for midler samt en fælles indsats og planlægning blandt de relevante aktører som universiteterne, Dansk Data Arkiv, nationalbiblioteker, forskningsbiblioteker og forskergrupperne. 
As regards preservation of data (primary data, research data), the situation is somewhat different, and there is a great need for funds and a joint effort and planning among the relevant players such as universities, the Danish Data Archive, the national libraries, research libraries and research groups.
I den fælles indsats skal der tillige ses på aktiviteter hos NordForsk og EU. 
Part of the joint effort will involve looking at activities at NordForsk and the EU.
På sigt skal Open Access-politikker også omfatte data, men som situationen er p.t., er der ikke tilstrækkelig koordinering og infrastruktur til at stille kravet. 
In the long term, Open Access policies should also include data, but the situation being what it is right now, there is not sufficient coordination and infrastructure to impose this requirement.
I modsætning til en artikel giver forskningsdata i sig selv ikke stor mening. 
In contrast to an article, research data do not make a lot of sense on their own.
Der vil være behov for at eksperimentere med metoder til struktureret indsamling og automatisk indhentning af informationer, der er nødvendige for fremtidig brug, herunder også de retslige, personfølsomme og videnskabsetiske forhold. 
It will be necessary to experiment with methods for structured collection and automatic retrieval of information that is needed for future use, including judicial, personal and scientific conditions.
Derudover vil der være et stort behov for at inddrage internationale erfaringer på området. 
There will also be a need to apply international experience in this area.
Videnskabsministeriet overvejer i forbindelse med udarbejdelsen af den planlagte danske roadmap for forskningsinfrastruktur at nedsætte et nyt samarbejdsorgan inden for området e-science. 
In connection with the preparation of the planned Danish research infrastructure roadmap, the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation is considering appointing a new collaboration body in the field of eScience.
Det påtænkes,at det nye organ blandt andet får til opgave at håndtere lagerkapacitet for danske forskningsmiljøer. 
The plan is that one of the new body's tasks will be to handle storage capacity for Danish research environments.
Organet bør samarbejde med relevante arkiveringsinstitutioner og Kulturministeriet omkring adgang til og langtidsbevaring af forskningsdata. 
The body should collaborate with relevant archiving institutions and the Ministry of Culture on the issue of access to and long-term preservation of research data.
Bag forskningsdata ligger ofte mange implicitte antagelser, som er kendte i samtiden, men for at data kan være brugbare for andre end den gruppe, som producerede dem, skal disse dokumenteres. 
Research data are often based on many implicit suppositions, which are known at the time, but in order for data to be useful to others than just the group who produced them, they need to be documented.
Når det gælder samfundsvidenskabelige survey data findes der en international dokumentationsstan- dard, DDI. 
When it comes to socio-economic survey data, there is an international documentation standard, DDI.
Fra DDI-standarden og dens forgængere vil der kunne hentes inspiration i forhold til at udvikle strukturer for datadokumentation for andre typer af data med henblik på langtidsbevaring og fri adgang. 
Inspiration can be drawn from the DDI standard and its predecessors in relation to the development of structures for data documentation for other types of data with a view to longterm preservation and Open Access.
Sikringen af den frie adgang til primære forskningsdata er et omfattende område, som kræver selvstændig analyse af infrastruktur, organisering, økonomi m.m. Opgaven kan ikke løses uden samarbejde på tværs af en række interessenter. 
Ensuring the Open Access to primary research data is an extensive field, which requires independent analysis of infrastructure, organisation, finances etc. This task cannot be resolved without collaboration among a number of stakeholders.
Dette er baggrunden for Open Access Udvalgets anbefaling nummer 15: National planlægning af fri adgang til samt langtidsbevaring af primære forskningsdata foretages. 
This is the basis for the Open Access Committee's recommendation number 15: National planning of Open Access to and long-term preservation of primary research data.
Anbefaling 14 
Recommendation 14
Dækkende langtidsbevaringstjeneste for videnskabelige publikationer etableres 
Establishment of comprehensive long-term preservation of scientific publications
Open Access Udvalget anbefaler, at der i tilknytning til den fælles forskningsdatabase for formidling af danske forskningsresultater (anbefaling fem) etableres en langtids- bevaringstjeneste, der sikrer, at digitale publikationer kan læses og udnyttes over lang tid. 
The Open Access Committee recommends that in relation to the common portal for dissemination of Danish research results (Recommendation 5), a long-term preservation service be established that will ensure that digital publications can be read and utilised for a long period of time.
Det Kongelige Bibliotek gennemfører en undersøgelse af universiteternes og andre forskningsproducerende institutioners behov og præferencer samt den internationale state-of-the-art på området 
The Royal Library carries out a survey of universities' and other research producing institutions' needs and preferences and of the international state-of-the art in the area
På baggrund af undersøgelsen udarbejdes et forslag til langtidsbevaringstjene- stens overordnede funktionalitet og samspil med den fælles portal og universiteternes repositorier. 
Based on this survey, a proposal is prepared for the long-term preservation services' general functionality and interplay with the common portal and the universities' repositories.
Forslaget evalueres af Open Access Udvalget og Kulturministeriet 
The Open Access Committee and the Ministry of Culture evaluate the proposal
Forslaget sendes i høring blandt interessenterne 
The proposal is submitted for hearing among the stakeholders
Tjenesten sættes i drift. 
The service is put into operation.
Undersøgelse af behov samt udvikling af langtidsbevaringstjenesten: 2 mio. kr. 
Survey of needs and development of long-term preservation service: DKK 2 million.
Drift og support af tjenesten årligt: 1 mio. kr. 
Operation and support of service per year: DKK 1 million.
14 Riding the wave - How Europe can gain from the rising tide of scientific data. 
14 Riding the wave – How Europe can gain from the rising tide of scientific data.
Final report of the High level Expert Group on Scientific Data. 
Final report of the High-level Expert Group on Scientific Data.
A submission to the European Commission October 2010 http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/newsroom/cf/itemlongdetail.cfm?item_id=6204 
A submission to the European Commission, October 2010 http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/newsroom/cf/itemlongdetail.cfm?item_id=6204
Anbefaling 15 
Recommendation 15
National planlægning af fri adgang til samt langtidsbevaring af primære forskningsdata foretages 
National planning of Open Access to and long-term preservation of primary research data
Dette samarbejde skal koordinere, hvordan danske forskningsdata kan arkiveres, således at man sikrer nutidig og fremtidig adgang. 
This collaboration will coordinate how Danish research data is to be archived in order to ensure present and future access.
I planlægningen skal der ses på internationale initiativer og mulige samarbejdsrelationer samt redegøres for de økonomiske konsekvenser. 
The planning should consider international initiatives and possible collaboration relations and give an account of financial consequences.
Det påtænkes, at det nye organ blandt andet får til opgave at håndtere lagerkapacitet for danske forskningsmiljøer. 
The plan is that one of the new body's tasks will be to handle storage capacity for Danish research environments.
Via DEFF fortsættes det internationale samarbejde om primære forskningsdata i Knowledge Exchange. 
The international collaboration on primary research data in Knowledge Exchange continues via DEFF.
Via DDA fortsættes det internationale samarbejde omkring udvikling af dokumentationsstandarden DDI samt af softwareløsninger udviklet til dataproducenter, -administratorer og -brugere med udgangspunkt i standarden. 
The international collaboration on development of the documentation standard DDI and software solutions developed for data producers, administrators and users is continued via DDA based on the standard.
2.2 mio. kr. i alt over 2 år. 
DKK 2.2 million in total over two years.
Opgave 3.2 
Assignment 3.2
At tage den videnskabelige informations specifikke karakteristika i betragtning ved etableringen af de lovmæssige rammer (inklusive pligtaflevering) eller den praktiske organisering af digital bevaring 
Taking into account the specific characteristics of scientific information when setting up the legislative framework (including legal deposit) or practical set-up for digital preservation
Som nævnt under opgave 3.1 har Danmark en dækkende pligtafleveringslov for materiale publiceret på nettet, uanset hvilken form materialet har. 
As mentioned under Assignment 3.1, Denmark has a comprehensive legal deposit act for material published on the Internet, regardless of the form of the material.
Loven håndhæves gennem webarkivering af publiceret materiale og gennem høstning til PINDAR. 
The Act is enforced by means of web archiving of published material and through harvesting into PINDAR.
Hele diskussionen omkring videnskabelige primærdata rejser imidlertid nye udfordringer, idet disse skal håndteres struktureret, hvis de skal kunne bruges i fremtiden. 
However, the entire discussion about scientific primary data presents new challenges, as such data need to be handled in a structured manner if they are to be useful in the future.
Der er på europæisk og globalt plan etableret centrale fora for samarbejde omkring håndtering og langtidsbevaring af videnskabelig information i bredeste forstand. 
At a European and global level, central forums have been established for collaboration on handling and long-term preservation of scientific information in the widest sense.
Her bør der sikres dansk deltagelse med henblik på erfaringsudveksling og for at etablere løsninger, som er anvendelige i en global sammenhæng. 
Danish participation should be ensured here with a view to experience exchange and in order to establish solutions that are applicable in a global context.
Dette er baggrunden for anbefaling nummer 16: Dansk medlemskab af centrale internationale samarbejdsfora for håndtering og langtidsbevaring af videnskabelig information i bredeste forstand indgås. 
This is the basis for recommendation number 16: Danish membership of central international collaboration forums for handling and long-term preservation of scientific information in the widest sense.
Anbefaling 16 
Recommendation 16
Dansk medlemskab af centrale internationale samarbejdsfora for håndtering og langtidsbevaring af videnskabelig information i bredeste forstand indgås 
Danish membership of central international collaboration forums for handling and long-term preservation of scientific information in the widest sense
Open Access Udvalget anbefaler medlemskab af og aktiv deltagelse i de tre vigtige internationale samarbejdsfora på området: 
The Open Access Committee recommends membership of, and active participation in, the three most important international collaboration forums in the field:
The Alliance for Permanent Access som samler store europæiske universiteter, forskningslaboratorier, fonde, nationalbiblioteker, forlag m.fl. med henblik på at skabe en fælles vision og ramme for en langtidssikret digital infrastruktur, der vil give permanent adgang til videnskabelige data 
The Alliance for Permanent Access, which gathers together large European universities, research laboratories, foundations, national libraries, publishers etc. with a view to creating a common vision and framework for a digital infrastructure that will last long-term and which will provide permanent access to scientific data
DataCite – International Initiative to Improve Access to Research Data on the internet – et globalt initiativ, der samler fremtrædende aktører fra USA, Canada, Europa, Australien og Asien 
DataCite – International Initiative to Improve Access to Research Data on the internet – a global initiative that gathers players from the USA, Canada, Europe, Australia and Asia
CESSDA ERIC - Council of European Social Science Data Archives – European Research Infrastructure Consortium. 
CESSDA ERIC – Council of European Social Science Data Archives – European Research Infrastructure Consortium.
DEFF bliver medlem af de to fora på Danmarks og de danske interessenters vegne 
DEFF becomes a member of two of the forums on behalf of Denmark and Danish stakeholders.
Dansk Data Arkiv’s medlemsskab af CESSDA ERIC afventer resultatet af den danske roadmapproces for forskningsinfrastruktur. 
The Danish Data Archive's membership of CESSDA ERIC awaits the results of the Danish research infrastructure roadmap process.
Bilag 1: Kommissorium for det nationale arbejde med Open Access 
Appendix 1: Mandate for the national work with Open Access
Baggrund og formål 
Background and objective
Regeringen har ved videnskabsministeren tiltrådt Ministerrådets konklusioner om videnskabelig information i den digitale tidsalder. 
The government has – via the Minister for Science, Technology and Innovation – approved the Council of the European Union’ conclusions on scientific information in the digital age.
Med det formål at leve op til regeringens forpligtelser forankres arbejdet med implementeringen af konklusionerne i en projektgruppe med udgangspunkt i Styregruppen for Danmarks Elektroniske Fag- og Forskningsbibliotek (DEFF). 
With the objective of meeting the government’s obligations the implementation of the conclusions is anchored in a project group with basis in the Steering Committee for Denmark’s Electronic Research Library (DEFF).
Styregruppen arbejder for at fremme DEFFs formål og interesser. 
The Steering Committee works to further DEFF’s objectives and interests.
Medlemmerne udpeges i deres personlige kapacitet og tilgodeser ikke institutionelle særinteresser, ligesom de ikke repræsenterer bestemte organisationer. 
The members are appointed in their personal capacity and do not consider institutional specific interests, neither do they represent specific organisations.
Styregruppens ansvarsområde omfatter blandt andet udarbejdelse af strategi og overordnede handlingsplaner. 
The Steering Committee’s area of responsibility includes i.a. the preparation of a strategy and comprehensive action plans.
Styregruppen er organisatorisk placeret under Koordinationsudvalget, der varetager den overordnede ledelse af DEFF. 
The Steering Committee is placed organisationally under the Coordination Committee which handles the overall management of DEFF.
Arbejdet med implementering af Ministerrådets konklusioner foregår i forlængelse af Styregruppens ordinære møder og varetages af en projektgruppe med udgangspunkt i Styregruppen suppleret med repræsentanter fra Universitets- og Bygningsstyrelsen, Forsknings- og Innovationsstyrelsen, Danske Universiteter samt Udvalget til Beskyttelse af Videnskabeligt Arbejde (UBVA). 
The work with implementation of the Council of the European Union’ conclusions takes place in connection with the Steering Committee’s ordinary meetings and is handled by a project group based on the Steering Committee supplemented by representatives from The Danish University and Property Agency, The Danish Agency for Research and Innovation, Danish Universities and the Committee for the Protection of Scientific work.
Formålet med det nye udvalg er at sikre, at arbejdet implementeres af et kompetent forum, og at de initiativer, som sættes i gang, er afstemt med de relevante interessenter. 
The purpose of the new committee is to ensure that the work is implemented by a competent forum, and that the initiatives launched are coordinated with the relevant stakeholders.
Kommissorium 
Mandate
Projektgruppen har til opgave at planlægge og gennemføre implementeringen af Ministerrådets konklusioner. 
The project group’s task is to plan and carry out the implementation of the Council of Minister’s conclusions.
I planlægningen af implementeringen bedes udvalget afklare, hvordan offentligt finansieret forskning gøres offentlig tilgængelig online samt hvilke økonomiske konsekvenser, der er forbundet med dette. 
In the planning of the implementation the committee is urged to clarify how publicly funded research can be made publicly available online and also which economic consequences are associated with this.
Planen kan indeholde overvejelser om, hvordan implementeringen sikres opbakning fra danske forskere, samt hvilken rolle de forskningsfinansierende organer skal have i forbindelse med implementeringen. 
The plan may contain deliberations as to how the implementation can secure support from Danish researchers, as well as what kind of role the research-funded bodies should have in connection with the implementation.
Planen skal tage højde for afklaring af ophavsretslige spørgsmål. 
The plan must take into account the clarification of copyright issues.
Inddragelse af de videnskabelige forlags organisation i Europa er væsentlig i forbindelse med formidling af forskningsresultater. 
Inclusion of the scientific publishers’ organisation in Europe is important in connection with dissemination of research results.
Projektgruppen forbereder en henvendelse på vegne af videnskabsministeren og kulturministeren til EU-Kommissæren for Forskning og Innovation samt EU-Kommissæren for Informationssamfundet og Medierne, der står bag Ministerrådets konklusioner med en opfordring til, at kommissærerne udarbejder et fælles europæisk udspil til forlagsbranchen om Open Access-publicering. 
The project group prepares an approach on behalf of the Minister for Science, Technology and Innovation and the Minister for Culture to the EU Commissioner for Research and Innovation as well as the EU Commissioner for the Information Society and the Media, who are behind the Council of the European Union’ recommendations with the request that the commissioners prepare a common European proposition to the publishing companies concerning Open Access publishing.
Sekretariatsbetjening 
Secretariat
Projektgruppen sekretariatsbetjenes af DEFFs sekretariat. 
The project group is serviced by the DEFF secretariat.