natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(101) Restriktionerne p eksport fra medlemsstaterne blev fżrst hžvet meget sent, og nogle af dem gžlder stadig. 
(101) The restrictions on exports from Member States were lifted very slowly and some were still in place.
Nederlandene havde sledes fortsat problemer med deres eksport til USA i september 2002, selv om de et r forinden officielt havde fet deres status som mund-og klovesygefrit omrde tilbage. 
The Netherlands, for example, was still having difficulties with exports to the USA in September 2002, even though it had officially recovered the status of FMD-free country one year earlier.
Der konstateredes lignende problemer i Frankrig, Irland og Det Forenede Kongerige. 
Similar problems were found in France, Ireland and the United Kingdom.
Endvidere har Kommissionen stadig ikke ajourfżrt sin undersżgelse af medlemsstaternes veterinžrtjenester. 
In addition, the Commission has still not updated its study on Member StatesŐ veterinary services.
P trods af Parlamentets forslag (102) om, at der indfżres en ordning, hvorefter medlemsstaterne regelmžssigt foretager inspektion af husdyr-avlerne, og henstillingerne fra den internationale konference har Kommissionen til dato ikke fremsat forslag, som tilskynder medlemsstaterne til at ivžrksžtte en sdan ordning. 
Despite the recommendations of the Parliament (102) (and of the international con-ference), that Member States introduce regular farm inspections, the Commission has not, so far, presented any proposals encouraging Member States to introduce such a system.
Aktionen p det finansielle omrde 98. 
Action in the financial field 98.
I et memorandum fra april 2002 (103) havde det spanske formandskab for Rdet argumenteret for, at landbrugsforsikrings-ordninger inden for husdyrbruget ville kunne udgżre en model til aflżsning af de nuvžrende mekanismer, som finansieres af nżd-fonden. 
In a memorandum of April 2002 (103), the Spanish Presidency of the Council stated that agricultural insurance programmes in the livestock farming sector could provide an alternative solution to the mechanisms that are currently covered by the Emergency Fund.
Foranlediget af dette memorandum og af Rettens og dechargemyndighedens tidligere anbefalinger og henstillinger (jf. punkt 59 og indrammet tekst nr. 4) sponsorerede Kommissionen i januar 2003 en undersżgelse af de forsikringer, der skal džkke risici forbundet med dyresygdomme. 
Following that memorandum, and earlier recommendations by the Court and the discharge authority (see paragraph 59 and Box 4), the Commission, in January 2003, ordered a study on insurance against the risks associated with animal diseases.
Undersżgelsen, som peger p inkonsekvenserne i det nuvžrende system, gr klart ind for, at der for at anspore producenterne til at deltage i bekžmpelsen af sygdommen overalt i medlemsstaterne oprettes finansieringsordninger, som producenterne selv administrerer, og som de bidrager finansielt til. 
The study highlighted the inconsistencies of the current system and was clearly in favour of generalised introduction in the Member States of financial systems managed by farmers themselves, with their own financial contributions, to encourage them to participate in disease control.
Som kompensation for indirekte tab (driftstab) foreslr undersżgelsen, at der etableres en frivillig forsikringsordning mellem producenterne, en slags gensidig forsikring. 
In the case of compensation for indirect losses, the study suggested introducing a system of voluntary insurance between farmers in the form of a mutual fund of some kind.
Resultaterne af denne undersżgelse forel fżrst for nyligt (maj 2003), og Kommissionen har derfor endnu ikke foreslet at žndre den nuvžrende ordning og heller ikke udarbejdet bestemmelser for betaling af det finansielle tilskud til medlemsstaternes udgifter. 
Due to the recency of this study (May 2003), the Commission has not yet proposed amendments to the current system and has not laid down implementing procedures for the financial contribution to Member StatesŐ expenditure.
KONKLUSION OG ANBEFALINGER 101. 
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 101.
Forudsžtningen for denne beslutning, som dengang blev begrundet med handelsmžssige hensyn, var, at man kunne tržkke p et system til forebyggelse og bekžmpelse af sygdommen, som gjorde det muligt hurtigt at genvinde status som smittefrit omrde. 
At the time the choice was justified by commercial considerations and it was assumed that the counterpart would be a system of disease prevention and control that would make it possible to recover FMD-free status rapidly.
Kommissionen indfżrte derfor en ržkke forebyggelses-og bekžmpelsesforanstaltninger, som effektivt tager hżjde for de risici, der er forbundet med den frie handel med dyr og animalske produkter, og hvis sigte bde er at begržnse risikoen for indslžbning af virus og for, at den spredes p Fžllesskabets omrde (jf. punkt 6). 
The Community accordingly introduced prevention and control arrangements which effectively take into account the risks associated with the free movement of animals and animal products and seek to limit the risk of the virus being introduced into Community territory, as well as the risk of its becoming widespread throughout Community territory (see paragraph 6).
(102) Betžnkning om forslag til Rdets direktiv om EF-foranstaltninger til bekžmpelse af mund-og klovesyge og om žndring af direktiv 92/446/EŻF, dok A5-0141/2003. 
(102) Report on the proposal for a Council Directive on Community measures for the control of foot-and-mouth disease and amending Directive 92/426/EEC, European Parliament, doc. A5-0141/2003. (103) Doc.
(103) Dok 6270/02/AGRI 33. 
6270/02/AGRI 33.
C 54/26 DA Den Europžiske Unions Tidende 3.3.2005 102. 
C 54/26 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.3.2005 102.
Sdanne foranstaltninger kan naturligvis ikke vžre 100 % effektive under alle forhold, men fordi Kommissionen ikke havde foretaget udtżmmende evalueringer og kontrol i rette tid, kunne visse svagheder ved ordningen og mangler ved medlemsstaternes gennemfżrelse af den ikke korrigeres i tide. 
In the nature of things such arrangements cannot be completely effective under all circumstances, but in the absence of full and timely appraisals and checks by the Commission some of the shortcomings of the arrangements, and deficiencies in their implementation by the Member States, could not be corrected in time.
Fżr krisen i 2001 var manglerne i fžllesskabsforskrifterne derfor ikke afhjulpet p trods af, at Kommissionen havde fremsat visse forslag inden krisen (jf. punkt 18-43). 
The omissions of the Community regulations were not corrected before the 2001 crisis, although some Commission proposals predated the crisis (see paragraphs 18 to 43).
Under krisen i 2001, da Kommissionen skulle klare en stżrre epizooti, pviste den hurtigt svaghederne ved forebyggelses-og bekžmpelsesordningen samt manglerne ved gennemfżrelsen af den i visse medlemsstater, herunder navnlig manglen p embedsdyrlžger og de systemer, der skulle anvendes til anmeldelse af sygdommen og i forbindelse med ned-slagningerne. 
During the 2001 crisis the Commission was confronted with a large-scale epidemic, but quickly identified the shortcomings of the prevention and control arrangements and their implementation by some of the Member States, especially as regards the number of government vets and systems for notifying the disease and implementing culls.
Det var imidlertid umuligt at afhjžlpe dem straks (jf. punkt 48-58). Disse svagheder har naturligvis vžret med til at żge udgifterne forbundet med epizootien i 2001. 
However, it was impossible to rectify these shortcomings immediately (see paragraphs 48 to 58) They were a contributory factor in the increased financial cost of the 2001 epidemic.
I overensstemmelse med OIEŐs dyresundhedskodeks blev en medlemsstat endvidere officielt frataget sin status som smittefrit omrde i elleve mneder og Unionen i praksis i mere end et r, da tredjelande blokerede for eksport fra Fžllesskabet. 
Moreover one Member State had its disease-free status officially withdrawn for 11 months under the OIE animal health code, while the Union, for all practical purposes, lost that status for over a year in that its exports were blocked by non-member countries.
Revisionen viste klart, at bekžmpelsesordningens effektivitet i vid udstržkning afhang af, om producenterne hurtigt anmeldte sygdommen og overholdt restriktionerne med hensyn til flytning af dyr. 
The audit revealed that the effectiveness of the control arrangements relied heavily on farmers notifying the disease immediately and complying with movement restrictions.
Retten konstaterer endvidere, at finansieringssystemet fortsat kan blive bedre: Godtgżrelsens og tilskuddets stżrrelse er ikke defineret ordentligt, nogle medlemsstater har stadig ikke fet deres udgifter refunderet, og producenterne forskelsbehandles afhžngigt af, hvor deres bedrift er placeret, eller hvordan dyrene er blevet aflivet (jf. punkt 60-73). 
The Court also found that the system of funding could be further improved: the scope of compensation and reimbursement is poorly defined, some Member States have still not been reimbursed, and treatment of farmers varies, depending on the location of the holding or the method of slaughter (see paragraphs 60 to 73).
Gennemfżrelsesbestemmelserne for Fžllesskabets tilskud til medlemsstaternes udgifter blev fżrst udarbejdet sent og er fortsat ufuldstžndige (jf. punkt 74-83). 
The rules and procedures governing the eligibility of Member StatesŐ expenditure for Community reimbursement were laid down at a late stage (see paragraphs 74 to 83).
Som fżlge af Kommissionens kontrol er betalingerne til Det Forenede Kongerige og Frankrig blevet nedsat med henholdsvis 58,1 % og 2,7 %, eller 573,2 millioner euro og 0,1 million euro. 
Following Commission checks, payments for the United Kingdom and France were reduced by 58,1 % and 2,7 %, i.e. 573,2 million euro and 0,1 million euro respectively.
105. Rdet og Kommissionen har siden afhjulpet mange af de lovgivningsmžssige mangler (jf. punkt 90 og 91). 
Since then, the Council and the Commission have remedied many of the omissions in the legislation (see paragraphs 90 and 91).
De vedtagne tekster viser, at Kommissionen har taget og stadig tager ved lžre af krisen. 
The texts adopted are clear evidence that the Commission has learnt, and is still learning, from the experience acquired during the crisis.
Der er dog fortsat visse svagheder, som stadig risikerer at gżre Fžllesskabets forebyggelse og bekžmpelse af sygdommen mindre effektiv. 
Some of the weaknesses persist nevertheless, and threaten to compromise the effectiveness of Community disease prevention and control.
Det er navnlig tilfžldet for s vidt angr programmerne for overvgning og anmeldelse af mund-og klovesyge og til sikring af, at dyrene aflives hurtigt (jf. punkt 92). 
This is particularly true as regards surveillance programmes, notification of FMD, and rapid culling (see paragraph 92).
Der er imidlertid ikke nogen bestemmelser, der kan tilskynde producenterne til at deltage aktivt i forebyggelsen og bekžmpelsen af sygdommen. 
They do not, however, include incentives to encourage farmers to participate actively in prevention and control.
Navnlig bidrager de ikke til Fžllesskabets finansiering af forebyggelses-og bekžmpelsesordningen. 
In particular, farmers do not make a direct contribution to the Community funding for prevention and control arrangements.
Finansieringsordningen er endvidere aldrig blevet revideret. 
Moreover, the funding system has still not been revised.
Men p trods af manglerne gżr den nuvžrende ordning det muligt at udbetale tilskuddet til medlemsstaterne, og den er derfor fortsat forbundet med betydelig risiko for fžllesskabsbudgettet. 
In spite of these omissions the current arrangements may give rise to reimbursements to Member States, leaving a substantial persistent financial risk to the Community budget.
3.3.2005 DA Den Europžiske Unions Tidende C 54/27 RESUM I. I direktiv 90/423/EŻF om žndring af direktiv 85/511/EŻF om fžllesskabsforanstaltninger til bekžmpelse af mund-og klovesyge indfżres der et omfattende system til forebyggelse, bekžmpelse og udryddelse af denne sygdom. 
3.3.2005 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 54/27 SUMMARY I. Directive 90/423/EEC, amending Directive 85/511/EEC on control measures for FMD, sets up a comprehensive system for the prevention, control and eradication of the disease.
Direktivet forbyder af tekniske og żkonomiske rsager profylaktisk vaccination og stiller krav om, at der udarbejdes beredskabsplaner til bekžmpelse af mund-og klovesyge (MKS), tilvejebringes reserver af antigener til brug ved en eventuel nżdvaccination og fastsžttes žndrede dyresundhedsregler for at forhindre, at sygdommen spredes. 
While banning prophylactic vaccination for technical and economic reasons, the Directive introduced contingency planning for FMD and a system of antigen reserves to cater for the possibility of emergency vaccination, and modified other animal health legislation in order to prevent the spread of the disase.
Kommissionen beskrev i 1990 EFŐs overordnede strategi sledes: Čat bevare EFŐs status som mund-og klovesygefrit og infektionsfrit omrde uden brug af profylaktisk vaccinationÇ. 
In 1990 the Commission defined the overall strategy of the Community as follows: ÔMaintain the FMD-and infection-free status of the Community without practising prophylactic vaccinationŐ.
Denne strategi blev senere bakket op af medlemsstaterne, Europa-Parlamentet og de berżrte sektorer. 
This strategy has since been supported by Member States, the European Parliament and the relevant industries.
Strategien er videnskabeligt funderet, bygger p anerkendte internationale standarder og afvejer risikoen for indfżrsel af virus med de tekniske og żkonomiske muligheder for at reagere p sygdommens forekomst. 
It is science-based, operates on established international standards and balances the risk of virus introduction with the technical and economical possibilities to react to the occurrence of the disease.
Kommissionen mener desuden, at denne strategi, selv om den ikke er blevet formelt ajourfżrt, omfattede tilstržkkelig regelmžssig videnskabelig information til at kunne fungere i praksis. 
Furthermore, the Commission feels that, although this strategy is not formally updated, it incorporates enough regular scientific information to be operational (1).
(1) (1) Som fżlge af udbruddet af mund-og klovesyge i Italien og Gržkenland, som Revisionsretten refererer til nedenfor, har Kommissionen og medlemsstaterne i Den Stende Veterinžrkomit analyseret den epidemiologiske situation og effekten af de anvendte bekžmpelsesforanstaltninger. Ud fra tilbagemeldinger fra arbejdsgrupper, der vedrżrte samtlige medlemsstater, blev der i 1998 udarbejdet en rapport, hvori principperne for en fremtidig politik til bekžmpelse af mund-og klovesyge blev skitseret. 
(1) Following the outbreaks of FMD in Italy and Greece, to which the Court refers below, the Commission together with the Member States analysed in the Standing Veterinary Committee the epidemiological situation and the effects of the control measures applied; based on the output of working groups involving all Member States, a report was prepared in 1998 outlining the principles of a future FMD control policy.
Den Videnskabelige Komit udarbejdede ogs en rapport om nżdvaccination i 1999. 
The Scientific Committee also prepared a report on emergency vaccination in 1999.
Hvert r sżrger Kommissionen for, at medlemsstaterne nr til enighed forud for den ordinžre samling i OIE (Det Internationale Kontor for Epizootier), bl.a. om MKS-kapitlet i dyresundhedskodeksen. 
Each year the Commission coordinates the position of Member States in the General Session of the OIE, including positions on the FMD chapter of the Animal Health Code.
Med Kommissionen som observatżr diskuterer medlemsstaterne hvert halve r mund-og klovesygesituation i verden og i Europa inden for rammerne af Den Europžiske Kommission for Bekžmpelse af Mund-og Klovesyge. 
Member States, together with the Commission as observer, discuss biannually the FMD situation in the world and Europe within the framework of the European Commission for the Control of FMD at the FAO.
P baggrund af erfaringerne med tidligere kriser opsummerede Rdet i sit direktiv 2001/89/EF den lžre, der kunne drages af udbruddet af klassisk svinepest i dele af EU i 1996-1997, og gav rig mulighed for at drżfte de overordnede strategier for bekžmpelse og udryddelse af alvorlige smitsomme husdyrsygdomme. 
Taking into account the experience of past crises Council Directive 2001/89/EC summarised the lessons to be learned from the classical swine fever epidemic in parts of the EC in 1996/97 and provided ample opportunity to discuss key strategies for the control and eradication of major infectious livestock diseases.
I nyere tid fik EFŐs strategi fra 1990 i lyset af udbruddet i 2001 enstemmig opbakning p den internationale konference i december 2001, i Europa-Parlamentets beslutning fra december 2002 og i Kommissionens forslag til et nyt direktiv, der blev forelagt for Rdet i december 2002, samt ved Rdets vedtagelse af direktiv 2003/85/EF i forlžngelse af udtalelser fra Europa-Parlamentet, Det Europžiske Żkonomiske og Sociale Udvalg og Regionsudvalget. 
More recently, and in the light of the 2001 outbreak, the Community strategy defined in 1990 was unanimously reconfirmed by the International Conference in December 2001, by the Resolution of the EP in December 2002, in the Commission proposal for a new Directive submitted to the Council in December 2002, and finally by the Council adopting Directive 2003/85/EC following an opinion of the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee, and the Committee of the Regions.
Hvad angr Kommissionens indsats forud for krisen bemžrkes der fżlgende om mund-og klovesyge i punkt 9c i en rapport fra den britiske rigsrevision, National Audit Office: ČNr beredskabsplanerne ikke var tilstržkkelige til at hndtere et udbrud i denne stżrrelsesorden, er det ikke realistisk at tro, at nogen kunne have lżst alle de problemer og vanskeligheder, der opstod, eller at myndighederne kunne have forudset, at udbruddet i 2001 ville f et s usždvanligt omfangÇ. 
As far as an assessment of the CommissionŐs action before the crisis is concerned, the report of the British National Audit Office on FMD notes under 9c: Ôif contingency plans were not sufficient to deal with an outbreak on this scale, it is unrealistic to expect that any could have coped with all the problems and difficulties that arose or that the authorities could have forecast the unprecedented nature of the 2001 outbreakŐ.
Det er rigtigt, at alle de planlagte tiltag ikke var klar til at blive fżrt ud i livet, da MKS-krisen opstod i 2001, men de fremskridt, Kommissionen har gjort siden etableringen af det indre marked i 1993, pskżnnes p den anden side heller ikke i tilstržkkelig grad i den foreliggende beretning. 
Whilst at the time of FMD crisis in 2001 not all measures in preparation were ready for implementation, due credit or acknowledgement as regards the progress which has been achieved by the Commission since the establishment of the single market in 1993 is not given in the present report.
Kommissionen holder et vgent żje med dyresundheds-situationen i medlemsstaterne og i tredjelande og har bl.a. truffet foranstaltninger p fżlgende punkter, som Retten har fremhžvet: a) Kommissionens kontrol i medlemsstaterne Kommissionens veterinžrmyndigheder foretog inspektioner i medlemsstaterne for at kontrollere gennemfżrelsen af EUŐs lovgivning hvad angr foranstaltninger til bekžmpelse af alvorlige epidemiske sygdomme. b) Bestemmelser til forebyggelse og bekžmpelse af mund-og klovesyge Mund-og klovesyge er en eksotisk sygdom inden for EU. 
The Commission is constantly analysing the animal health situation in Member States and third countries and in particular has taken measures addressing the points raised by the Court as follows: (a) The controls by the Commission in Member States The CommissionŐs veterinary inspection services carried out missions in Member States in relation to the implementation of Community legislation with regard to control measures for major epidemic diseases. (b) Provisions for the prevention and control of FMD FMD is an exotic disease as regards the Community.
Kommissionen har indfżrt et system baseret p importregler og -kontrol for at forhindre indfżrsel af virus. 
In order to prevent the introduction of the virus, the Commission has established a system of import conditions and controls.
Herudover samarbejder Kommissionen med internationale organisationer om at stżtte nabolandene i deres bestržbelser p at bekžmpe og udrydde sygdommen. 
In addition, the Commission in cooperation with international organisations supports neighbouring countries in their efforts to control and eradicate the disease.
Bestemmelserne i direktiv 85/511/EŻF gjorde det sammen med en ržkke sžrforanstaltninger vedtaget som led i udvalgsprocedu-ren muligt at udrydde mund-og klovesyge i EU i 2001. c) Beskyttelse af gržnserne Der var ogs fżr udbruddet i 2001 vedtaget strenge regler. 
The provisions of Directive 85/511/EEC together with specific measures adopted by Comitology facilitated the eradication of FMD in 2001. (c) Protection of borders There were strict rules in place before the 2001 outbreak.
En ržkke af disse bestemmelser blev strammet op under eller umiddelbart efter krisen i 2001. d) Anvendelse af affaldsfoder Det blev i 1980 forbudt at fodre svin med affaldsfoder, medmindre det pgžldende affald blev indsamlet, behandlet og anvendt under sžrlige forhold og underlagt de kompetente myndigheders godkendelse og kontrol. KOMMISSIONENS SVAR 
Some of these provisions were reinforced during or shortly after the 2001 crisis. (d) Swill feeding In 1980 feeding of swill to pigs was prohibited, unless such swill was collected, processed and provided under specific conditions authorised and controlled by the competent authorities. THE COMMISSIONS REPLIES
C 54/28 DA Den Europžiske Unions Tidende 3.3.2005 e) Beredskabsplaner Kontrollen med gennemfżrelsen af de godkendte beredskabsplaner var sat i gang, fżr krisen opstod. f) Identifikation af mindre drżvtyggere Direktiv 92/102/EF indeholdt allerede bestemmelser om identifikation af mindre drżvtyggere med henblik p sporing af oprindelsesbedriften. g) ANIMO-systemet ANIMO-systemet var meget effektivt i forbindelse med den indledende sporing af dyr, der var blevet afsendt fra Det Forenede Kongerige til andre medlemsstater i en periode p tre uger forud for konstateringen af det fżrste udbrud. 
C 54/28 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.3.2005 (e) Contingency planning The inspection of the implementation of the approved contingency plans had started before the crisis. (f) Identification of small ruminants Identification of small ruminants allowing the tracing of the holding of origin was already regulated by Directive 92/102/EEC. (g) ANIMO system The ANIMO system was very useful for the initial tracing of animals that had been dispatched from the United Kingdom to other Member States during a period of three weeks preceding the detection of the first outbreak.
De problemer, der opstod, vedrżrte primžrt hurtige flytninger af og udstedelse af nye certifikater til fr til opfedning. h) Overholdelse af transportrestriktioner De berżrte medlemsstater er nżdt til at indfżre transportrestriktioner i overensstemmelse med EUŐs og den nationale lovgivning om foranstaltninger til bekžmpelse af sygdomme. Det vurderes, at Kommissionen var hurtig til at reagere og tržffe de fornżdne beslutninger. 
The problems encountered relate to primarily to the rapid movement and re-certification of fattening sheep. (h) Compliance with movement restrictions Movement restrictions imposed in accordance with Community and national legislation on disease control measures must be enforced by the Member State concerned.