natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Kun for halvdelen af de undersżgte projekter var det pvist, at der var behov for et tilskud for at gżre det muligt at optage lnet 39 Projekter, som modtog stżtte fra de regionale investeringsfaciliteter, fik ogs betydelige midler fra ikkeeuropžiske finansielle institutioner samt fra stżttemodtagerne. 
The need for a grant to enable the loan to be contracted was demonstrated for only half of the projects examined 39 Projects that received support from the regional investment facilities also attracted significant funding from non‐European financial institutions as well as from beneficiaries.
I forbindelse med den stikprżve af projekter, som Retten undersżgte, finansierede europžiske finansielle institutioner tilsammen 45 % af de samlede investeringsomkostninger, ca. 20 % blev rejst af ikke-europžiske finansielle institutioner, og 25 % var egne bidrag fra stżttemodtagerne. 
For the sample of projects examined by the Court, the European financial institu‐ tions together provided 45 % of the total investment costs, some 20 % was raised by non‐European financial insti‐ tutions and 25 % from own contribu‐ tions from beneficiaries.
Sidstnžvnte er god praksis for at sikre, at stżttemodtagerne tager ansvar for investeringerne. 
The latter is good practice in order to ensure that the beneficiaries take responsibility for the investments.
Det var sledes primžrt institutionelle udviklingsbanker, der ydede finansiering, og lngivningen fra den private sektor har hidtil vžret lav. 
Funding was thus provided, in the main, by institutional development banks and private sector lending has been low to date.
Bemžrkninger 20 40 ITF ydede rentegodtgżrelser med det ml at sikre, at den finansielle institutions ln var et ln p lempelige vilkr i henhold til IMFŐs kriterier (jf. punkt 29). 
Observations 20 40 The ITF provided interest rate subsidies with the aim of making the financial institution loan concessional according to IMF criteria (see paragraph 29).
Tilskuddet gjorde det sledes muligt at foretage investeringen. 
The grant therefore enabled the invest‐ ment to take place.
Ved udgangen af 2013 havde 14 af de 71 projekter, som ITF havde indget forpligtelser om stżtte til, dette som ml. 
At the end of 2013, 14 of the 71 projects for which ITF sup‐ port was committed had this objec‐ tive.
De tegnede sig for 217 millioner euro ud af de i alt 494 millioner euro, som ITF havde indget forpligtelser for. 
They represented 217 million euro out of a total of 494 million euro com‐ mitted by the ITF.
41 De regionale investeringsfaciliteter finansierede ogs et stort antal aktiviteter i perioden forud for investeringen. 
41 The regional investment facilities also funded a significant number of activi‐ ties during the pre‐investment phase.
Der var hovedsagelig tale om undersżgelser som f.eks. gennemfżrlighedsundersżgelser, der var nżdvendige for ivžrksžttelsen af et investeringsprojekt, og som de finansielle institutioner generelt kun havde begržnsede finansielle ressourcer til rdighed til. 
These were mostly studies, such as feasibility studies, necessary for set‐ ting up an investment project and for which financial institutions in general had only limited financial resources available.
Disse projekter tegnede sig for 46 % af de undersżgte ITF-projekter, 20 % af de undersżgte NIF-projekter og 70 % af alle WBIF-projekter21. 
These projects accounted for 46 % of the ITF projects examined, 20 % of the NIF projects examined and 70 % of all WBIF projects21.
Langt stżrstedelen af disse undersżgelser fżrte eller vil hżjst sandsynligt fżre til faktiske investeringsprojekter og kan derfor i det mindste til en vis grad siges at have fremmet den investering, der finansieres af lnet (jf. eksemplet i tekstboks 5). 
The vast majority of these studies led or will most likely lead to actual investment projects and can therefore, at least to some extent, be said to have facilitated the investment financed by a loan (see Box 5 for an example).
21 Dette svarer til 18 % af ITFŐs forpligtede belżb, 10 % af NIFŐs forpligtede belżb og 35 % af WBIFŐs forpligtede belżb. 
21 This corresponds to 18 % of ITF committed amounts, 10 % of NIF committed amounts and 35 % of WBIF committed amounts.
Den planlagte investering vedrżrte rehabilitering og forbedring af start-og landingsbaner, rullebaner og lysmarkering p flyvepladsen. 
The planned investment concerns the rehabilitation and improvement of the runways, taxiways and airfield ground lighting.
Konsulentydelserne belżb sig til 0,6 millioner euro og bestod af en gennemfżrlighedsundersżgelse vedrżrende udformningen af projektet og forberedelsen af udbudsproceduren. 
The consultancy services cost 0,6 million euro and consisted of a feasi‐ bility study for the design of the project and the preparation of the tender process.
God praksis for teknisk bistand i lżbet af fasen forud for investeringen var med til at mobilisere finansiering til en investering Den tekniske bistand forberedte med succes projektet. 
Good practice of technical assistance during the pre-investments phase leveraging the financing for an investment The technical assistance successfully prepared the project.
Investeringsomkostningerne p 52 millioner euro er finansieret med ln fra europžiske finansielle institutioner. 
The investment cost of 52 million euro is financed by loans provided by European financial institutions.
Bygge-og anlžgsarbejdet vil blive pbegyndt i andet halvr 2014. 
Construction work will start in the second half of 2014.
42 For 15 af de 30 projekter, som Retten gennemgik, var der ingen overbevisende analyse, der viser, at tilskuddet var en forudsžtning for, at lnet kunne optages (jf. bilag IX). 
42 For 15 of the 30 projects examined by the Court, there was no convinc‐ ing analysis to show that a grant was necessary in order for the loan to be contracted (see Annex IX).
Afhžngigt af den pgžldende sag var der tegn p, at investeringerne ogs ville vžre foretaget uden tilskuddet: a) I et tilfžlde var formlet med tilskuddet at gżre lnet til et ln p lempelige vilkr, men modtagerlandet var ikke lžngere bundet af IMFŐs regler om ln p lempelige vilkr. Tekstboks 5 
Depend‐ ing on the case concerned, there were indications that the investments would also have been made without the grant: (a) In one case, the purpose of the grant was to render the loan con‐ cessional but the beneficiary coun‐ try was no longer bound by the IMF rules on concessional lending; Box 5
Bemžrkninger 21 b) I to tilfžlde blev en betydelig del af investeringerne finansieret direkte af EUF. 
Observations 21 (b) In two cases, a significant propor‐ tion of the investment was di‐ rectly financed by the EDF.
Det var derfor ikke nżdvendigt med et tilskud til at gżre finansieringspakken favorabel. c) I fire tilfžlde var stżtten marginal i forhold til de samlede investeringsomkostninger, og den żgede ikke i vžsentlig grad projektets samlede finansielle rentabilitet. d) I t tilfžlde var projektet żkonomisk levedygtigt selv uden tilskud. e) I t tilfžlde var regeringen meget engageret i at foretage en hżjt profileret investering med miljż-fordele, selv om den finansielle rentabilitet var meget begržnset. 
A grant was therefore not necessary to render the financing package concessional; (c) In four cases, the grant was mar‐ ginal compared to the total invest‐ ment cost and did not significantly increase the overall financial prof‐ itability of the project; (d) In one case, the project was fi‐ nancially viable even without the grant; (e) In one case, the government was very committed to making a high profile investment with environ‐ mental benefits even though the financial profitability was very low.
Det var ikke nżdvendigt at yde et tilskud for at f regeringen til at forpligte sig til at džkke eventuelle fremtidige tab. f) I fem tilfžlde tjente tilskuddet primžrt til at hjžlpe de finansielle institutioner til at foresl en finansiel pakke, der sandsynligvis ville kunne accepteres af modtagerlandenes regeringer, f.eks. ved at matche de andre kapitalindskyderes tilbud til de pgžldende projekter. g) t tilfžlde omfattede etableringen af en subfacilitet for stżtte til forbedring af kreditvžrdighed. 
Awarding a grant was not neces‐ sary in order for the government to commit to covering possible future losses; (f) In five cases, the grant served mainly to help the financial in‐ stitutions to propose a financial package that was likely to be ac‐ cepted by the governments of the beneficiary countries, for instance by matching the other financiers’ offers for the projects concerned; (g) One case involved the creation of a sub‐facility for providing credit‐enhancement support.
Subfaciliteten bestod af to identiske produkter, hvoraf det ene var i stand til at fungere med succes uden tilskud. 
The sub‐facility consisted of two identi‐ cal products one of which was able to operate successfully without any grant funding.
Kommissionen udnyttede ikke fuldt ud muligheden for at blive inddraget i formuleringen af politikker og for at f indflydelse p, hvordan projekterne blev udformet og forvaltet 43 Tilskud fra regionale investeringsfaciliteter har ofte en positiv indvirkning p, hvordan projekter udformes og forvaltes (jf. punkt 3). 
The potential for Commission involvement in the formulation of policies and for having an impact on the way projects were set up and managed was not fully exploited 43 Grants from regional investment facili‐ ties often have a positive impact on the way projects are set up and man‐ aged (see paragraph 3).
For de 30 projekter, som Retten undersżgte, blev dette opnet p forskellige mder afhžngigt af projektet: a) I 11 tilfžlde gjorde tilskuddet det muligt at medtage projektkompo-nenter, der ellers hżjst sandsynligt ikke ville vžre blevet finansieret. 
For the 30 pro‐ jects examined by the Court, this was achieved in various ways depending on the project: (a) In 11 cases, the grant made it pos‐ sible to introduce project compo‐ nents that would most probably not have been financed otherwise.
Som eksempler p sdanne komponenter kan nžvnes nyttig teknisk bistand og medtagelse af foranstaltninger med fokus p fattige i projektet (jf. eksemplet i tekstboks 6). b) I tre tilfžlde var Kommissionen direkte involveret i udformningen af projektet, fordi den udarbejdede projektforslaget, finansierede gennemfżrlighedsundersżgelsen og/ eller medfinansierede projektet via et direkte bidrag. c) I to tilfžlde finansierede tilskuddet gennemfżrlighedsundersżgelser, som var et vigtigt element for fastlžggelsen af investeringsprojekternes art og omfang. d) I t tilfžlde gjorde tilskuddet det muligt at udvide projektets omfang vžsentligt. 
Examples of such components included useful technical assis‐ tance and introducing a pro‐poor emphasis for the project (see Box 6 for an example); (b) In three cases, the Commission was directly involved in setting up the project because it made the project proposal, financed the fea‐ sibility study and/or co‐financed the project through a direct contribution; (c) In two cases, the grant financed feasibility studies, which were an important element for deciding on the nature and scope of invest‐ ment projects; (d) In one case, the grant enabled the project to have a significantly wider scope.
Bemžrkninger 22 ITF-projekt Ń Victoriasżen Ń vand og kloakering Ń Kampala Ń vandforsyning Projektet vedrżrte styrkelse af den finansielle og operationelle kapacitet i det nationale vand-og kloakerings-selskab i Kampala (Uganda). 
Observations 22 ITF project — Lake Victoria Water and Sanitation — Kampala Water The project concerned the enhancement of the financial and operational capacity of the National Water and Sewerage Corporation in Kampala (Uganda).
Det tog sigte p at żge plideligheden af og adgangen til vandforsyningstjene-ster for befolkningen i Kampala og de omkringliggende omrder. 
It aimed at increasing the reliability of and access to water supply services for the population of Kampala and the surrounding areas.
De samlede projektomkostninger belżb sig til i alt 212 millioner euro. 
The total project cost was 212 million euro.
ITF finansierede teknisk bistand til en vžrdi af 8 millioner euro til projektforberedelse samt en rentegodtgżrelse p 14 millioner euro, som sikrede et subventionsniveau p 35 % som kržvet af IMF. 
The ITF financed technical assistance worth 8 million euro for project preparation, as well as an interest rate subsidy of 14 million euro, which ensured a concessionality level of 35 % as required by the IMF.
God praksis med hensyn til indvirkningen p projektets udformning Tilskuddet medfżrte sociale fordele, idet projektet havde fokus rettet mod fattige. 
Good practice on impact on the set-up of the project The grant brought about social benefits through the pro‐poor focus of the project.
Projektet forbedrede navnlig forsyningen af drikkevand og basal sanitet i de fattigste omrder omkring Kampala. 
In particular, the project improved the supply of drinking water and basic sanitation in the poorer areas around Kampala.
De fordele, som tilskuddet gav, blev overfżrt til de endelige modtagere, idet der blev etableret vandforsyning til de fattigste husholdninger til nedsatte priser. 
The grant benefits were transferred to the final beneficiaries by providing water to the poorest households at reduced rates.
Uden tilskuddet ville projektet udelukkende have fokuseret p mere velstende omrder. 
Without the grant funding, the project would have focused solely on richer areas.
44 I de 13 andre projekter, som Retten undersżgte, var der imidlertid ikke noget bevis for, at bidraget fra de regionale investeringsfaciliteter havde haft nogen indflydelse p, hvordan projekterne blev udformet. 
44 In the 13 other projects examined by the Court, however, there was no evidence that the contributions from the regional investment facilities had any influence on the way projects were set up.
45 Af de projekter, som Retten gennemgik, var der 10 tilfžlde, hvor tilskuddet ogs havde haft en positiv indflydelse p modtagerlandets politik i den pgžldende sektor. 
45 Of the projects examined by the Court, there were 10 cases where the grant has also had a positive impact on the policy of the beneficiary country in the sector concerned.
I de fleste af disse tilfžlde styrkede tilskuddet en allerede eksisterende politisk dialog med Kommissionen i den sektor, hvor projekterne blev gennemfżrt. 
In most of these cases, the grant reinforced an already existing policy dialogue with the Com‐ mission in the sector in which the pro‐ jects were implemented.
Potentialet med hensyn til politisk dialog var stżrre, nr tilskuddet reelt mobiliserede yderligere finansiering (jf. punkt 42). 
The potential of policy dialogue was greater when the grant actually mobilised additional financing (see paragraph 42).
46 I de 20 żvrige projekter var der intet bevis for, at tilskuddene havde en mere vidtgende effekt p politikken i den sektor, hvor stżtten blev ydet. 
46 In the 20 other projects, there was no evidence that grants had a wider impact on policy in the sector in which support was provided.
Nr den finansielle institution knyttede betingelser til sine ln, var de i de fleste tilfžlde direkte knyttet til projektets gennemfżrelse. 
When the fi‐ nancial institution attached conditions to its loans, in most cases they were directly related to the implementation of the project.
Kommissionen var ikke involveret i overvgningen og vurderingen af overholdelse, og i de fleste tilfžlde kržvede den ikke, at de regionale investeringsfaciliteter knyttede betingelser til de tilskud, der havde tilknytning til politikkerne i de pgžldende sektorer. 
The Commission was not involved in monitoring and assess‐ ing compliance and in most cases did not require the regional investment facilities to attach conditions to the grants that related to the policies of the sectors concerned.
Tekstboks 6 
Box 6
Bemžrkninger 23 Blanding styrkede donorkoordineringen, men synligheden af EUŐs finansiering har hidtil vžret begržnset Donorkoordinering 47 De regionale investeringsfaciliteter fremmer koordinering mellem udviklingspartnerne ved at skabe en ramme for de finansielle institutioner, hvor de kan mżdes og diskutere deres investeringsplaner og koordinere deres bestržbelser p en mde, som ržkker videre end selve projekterne. 
Observations 23 Blending enhanced donor coordination but the visibility of EU funding has been limited to date Donor coordination 47 The regional investment facilities encourage coordination between development partners by providing a framework for the financial institu‐ tions to meet and discuss their invest‐ ment plans and to coordinate their efforts in a way which goes beyond the projects themselves.
Dette er god udviklingspraksis i overensstemmelse med Pariserklžringens principper22. 
This is good development practice, in line with the Paris Declaration principles22.
48 Henholdsvis 26 og 52 af de 38 ITF-og 73 NIF-investeringsprojekter23, som de udżvende organer havde givet tilsagn om tilskud til ved udgangen af 2013, modtog ln fra mere end n kilde. 
48 Of the 38 ITF and 73 NIF investment projects23 for which the executive boards committed grants by the end of 2013, 26 and 52 projects received loans from more than one source.
49 Blanding har gjort det mulig at finansiere store projekter ved at kombinere forskellige finansieringskilder inden for de enkelte projekter. 
49 Blending enabled the funding of large projects by combining different sources of funding within individual projects.
Ved udgangen af 2013 forpligtede ITF og NIF sig til at yde stżtte til henholdsvis 22 og 26 investeringsprojekter, der modtog ln til en samlet vžrdi af mere end 100 millioner euro. 
At the end of 2013, the ITF and the NIF committed support to, respectively, 22 and 26 investment projects that received loans of a total value of more than 100 million euro.
Det ville have vžret vanskeligt for en enkelt finansiel institution at finansiere sdanne projekter. 
Such projects would have been dif‐ ficult to finance by a single financial institution.
50 Initiativet om gensidig tillid (MRI), som blev etableret af tre europžiske finansielle institutioner, styrkede samarbejdet og koordineringen yderligere. 
50 The Mutual Reliance Initiative (MRI) es‐ tablished by three European financial institutions further enhanced coop‐ eration and coordination.
MRI er en formel ramme, der blev etableret i 2009 af AFD, EIB og KfW med henblik p at żge effektiviteten i forbindelse med samfinansiering af udviklingsprojekter. 
The MRI is a formal framework set up in 2009 by AFD, EIB and KfW with the purpose of increasing effectiveness in co‐financ‐ ing development projects.
De sžrlige kendetegn ved initiativet er, at de fleste opgaver delegeres til foranstaltningens ledende finansieringsinstitution, og at procedurerne anerkendes gensidigt. 
Its main features are the delegation of most tasks to the lead financier of an opera‐ tion and the mutual recognition of procedures.
Dette mindsker transaktionsomkostningerne for modtageren, hvilket er i overensstemmelse med principperne om bistandseffektivitet. 
This reduces transaction costs for the beneficiary, which is in line with aid effectiveness principles.
De enkelte finansielle institutioner forbliver imidlertid ansvarlige for at tržffe beslutninger og indg aftaler. 
However, decisions and contracting remain with each financial institution.
EU-finansieringens synlighed 51 De lovgivningsmžssige rammer for de regionale investeringsfaciliteter fastsžtter generelle regler for synlighed24. 
Visibility of EU funding 51 The regulatory framework of the regional investment facilities stipulates general visibility rules24.
Hovedprincippet er, at den ledende finansieringsinstitution sikrer EU en synlighed, som mindst svarer til dens egen synlighed. 
The main prin‐ ciple is that the lead financier ensures EU visibility which is at least equiva‐ lent to its own visibility.
I kontrakterne vedrżrende de enkelte projekter fastsžttes det normalt ogs, at der skal sikres en passende synlighed25, selv om der ikke gives konkrete regler eller anvisninger. 
Contractual arrangements relating to individual projects generally also stipulate the need for adequate visibility25 although they fail to provide concrete rules or instructions.
Rettens undersżgelse af individuelle projekter og rundspżrgen blandt EU-delegationerne viste, at de finansielle institutioner hidtil kun har givet EU-tilskuddet begržnset synlighed i blandede projekter. 
The Court’s examination of individual projects and the survey of EU delegations showed that the finan‐ cial institutions have so far provided only limited visibility of EU grants in blended projects.
Det bunder i en ržkke underliggende rsager: a) De kontraktmžssige rammer indeholder ikke klare og konkrete regler eller anvisninger for finansielle institutioner med hensyn til synlighed. 22 Pariserklžringen (2005) opstiller bredt fżlgende principper med henblik p at gżre bistanden mere effektiv: ejerskab, tilpasning, harmonisering, resultater og gensidigt ansvar. 
There are a number of underlying reasons for this: (a) The contractual framework does not contain clear and concrete rules or instructions for finan‐ cial institutions with regard to visibility; 22 The Paris Declaration (2005) outlines the following principles for making aid more effective: ownership, alignment, harmonisation, results and mutual accountability.
23 Heri er ikke medregnet de 33 ITF-og 18 NIF-projekter fra perioden forud for investeringen (jf. punkt 41). 
23 Not taking account of the 33 ITF and 18 NIF pre‐investment projects (see paragraph 41).
24 F.eks. i artikel 10 i den aftale, der fastsžtter gennemfżrelsesbestemmelserne for ITF, og punkt 13 i NIF-rammeaftalen mellem de finansielle institutioner og Kommissionen. 
24 For instance, in Article 10 of the agreement laying down the implementation rules of the ITF and paragraph 13 of the NIF framework agreement between the financial institutions and the Commission.
25 For s vidt angr NIF-faciliteter indeholder alle bidragsaftaler en klausul, om, at den finansielle institution udtrykkeligt skal nžvne den stżtte, som Den Europžiske Union har ydet gennem NIF. 
25 In the case of NIF‐type facilities, all contribution agreements include a clause that requires the financial institution explicitly to mention the support of the European Union through the NIF.
Bemžrkninger 24 b) Med undtagelse af meddelelsen og retningslinjerne om synliggż-relsen af Den Europžiske Unions eksterne foranstaltninger, som blev udarbejdet til projekter, der gennemfżres af Kommissionen, er der for tiden ingen sžrlige regler eller retningslinjer, som er tilpasset de karakteristiske tržk ved blanding. c) Med undtagelse af nogle ganske f tilfžlde er der ikke afsat midler til synlighed. d) Der er ikke krav om, at der skal rapporteres om synlighedsbestržbelser. 
Observations 24 (b) With the exception of the Com‐ munication and Visibility Manual for EU External Actions, which was drawn up for projects imple‐ mented by the Commission, there are currently no particular rules or guidelines adapted to the specific characteristics of blending; (c) With the exception of a few cases, there are no budgets allocated to visibility; (d) Reporting on efforts to provide EU visibility is not required.
52 Kommissionen er i fžrd med at optrappe sine bestržbelser p at forbedre EUŐs synlighed i forbindelse med blandede projekter. 
52 The Commission is currently stepping up its efforts to improve EU visibility of blended projects.
I den seneste udgave af ansżgningsformularen skal de planlagte kommunikations-og syn-lighedsforanstaltninger beskrives. 
In the latest ver‐ sion of the grant application form, the planned communication and visibility activities need to be described.
Desuden plagde Kommissionen i nogle tilfžlde de finansielle institutioner at udarbejde en kommunikationsplan, hvilket er en god praksis. 
Fur‐ thermore, in some cases the Commis‐ sion required financial institutions to draw up a communication plan, which is good practice.