natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Trods dette usikker¬ hedsmoment står det imidlertid klart, at der langt oftere er tale om en utilstrækkelig kvalitet fra starten end en efterfølgende forrin¬ gelse. 
Despite this uncertainty, it is clear that cases where the initial quality is called into question occur much more frequently than cases of deterioration as a result of damage to the product.
Varer af anden art end den foreskrevne eller ønskede 20. 
Product of a different type from what was specified or desirable 20.
I oktober 1982 blev der Jeveret 500 1 ikke-vitaminiseret skummetmælkspulver til Botswana, hvilket var yderst uhensigts¬ mæssigt. 
In Oaober 1982, Botswana received a delivery of 500 1 of non-vitaminized skimmed milk powder, which was contrary to the most basic dictates of common sense.
Mælken, som var beregnet til direkte konsum for børn i skoler og på klinikker, burde have været vitaminiseret for at udelukke risikoen for alvorlige fordøjelsesproblemer. 
Since the milk was intended for direct consumption by children in schools and small clinics, it should have been vitaminized to prevent the risk of serious gastric disorders.
21 . 
21 .
Der blev heller ikke foretaget vitaminisering af et parti skummetmælkspulver på 500 t, som blev leveret til Mauritius i 1982. 
A consignment of 500 t of skimmed-milk powder delivered to Mauritius in 1982 also lacked vitamins.
Også i dette tilfælde var vitaminisering nødvendig, da pulveret i uændret form skulle fordeles til mere end 100 000 personer inden for udsatte grupper (børn, gravide kvinder, syge etc. . . . ). 
In this case, too, the addition of vitamins was essential, since the powder was for immediate distribution to more than 100 000 people from vulnerable categories (children, pregnant women, invalids etc.).
Leveringsaftalen med regeringen indeholdt en bestem¬ melse om vitaminisering; men Kommissionens generaldirektorat for udvikling havde undladt at medtage kravet i den tilvejebringel-sesanmodning, som generaldirektoratet sendte til Kommissionens generaldirektorat for landbrug. 
The supply agreement reached with the government definitely stipulated that the vitamins should be added, but the Directorate-General for Development at the Commission omitted to mention this requirement in the mobilization request which it sent to thé Commission's Directorate-General for Agriculture.
Butteroil udgør en væsentlig del af de varer, der leveres til Sri Lanka, selv om smør ikke indgår i den lokale kost. 
Butteroil makes up an important part of the aid delivered to Sri Lanka, even though butter is not part of thè local diet.
Levering af sødmælkspulver, hvilket en ¡kke-statslig modtageorganisation i øvrigt har fremsat ønske om, ville i høj grad være at foretrække. 
Supplies of whole-milk powder, which an NGO recipient agency has in faa requested, would be far preferable.
På samme måde ønskede Mali at modtage mælkepulver med et fedtindhold på 26 %, hvilket i høj grad ville få mælken til at svare til den mælk, der normalt benyttes j i landet. 
Similarly, Mali would prefer to receive milk powder with a fat content of 26 %, which would be very similar to the type of milk consumed locally.
Kommisssionens tjenestegrene har som begrundelse for kun at levere skummet¬ mælkspulver anført, at pulver med et stort fedtindhold er af ringe holdbarhed. 
The reason given by the Commission for only delivering skimmed milk is that full-fat milk powder does not keep well.
Dette problem synes dog at være forbundet med den form for emballage, der normalt anvendes ved levering af mælke¬ pulver fra Fællesskabet.' 
But is this problem not conneaed with the type of packaging normally used for the shipment of Community milk powder?
I øvrigt har Kommissionen for kort tid siden besluttet at levere sødmælkspulver til Tunesien (beslutning af 22. november 1985 vedrørende 3 000 1). 
Furthermore, the Commission has recently decided to deliver full-fat milk powder to Tunisia (Decision of 22 November 1985 concerning 3 000 1).
Indtil for nylig (i det mindste 1984) havde det skummetmælks¬ pulver, som blev leveret til Ghana, trods gentagne reklamationer sjældent de egenskaber, som er en forudsætning for fremstilling af .mælk ved fordampning, hvilket er den metode, der anvendes i Ghana.Detleveredemælkepulverhavderinge varmebestandighed, og fremstillingprocessen forudsætter i det mindste en gennemsnitlig 
Until recently, (i.e. at least until 1984) the skimmed-milk powder delivered to Ghana, despite repeated protests, rarely had the qualities necessary for milk production by the evaporation method, which is the process used in that country.
Nr. C 219/28 De Europæiske Fællesskabers Tidende 17. 8. 
No C 219/28 Official Journal of the European Communities 17. 8.
1572/85 af 10. juni 1985 (3) (1200t) eller Kommissionens forordning (EØF) nr. 1176/84 af 27. april 1984 (4) (2 200 1). 2. 
87 fatt, the mobilization regulations for example Commission Regulation (EEC) No' 1572/85 of 10 June 1985 (3) (1 200 1), or Commission Regulation (EEC) No 1176/84 of 27 April 1984 (") (2 200 1), did not specify the quality required. 2.
Kvalitetsmangler, som med sikkerhed eller sandsynligvis skyldes valget af varen 24. ' 
Inadequate quality definitely or probably connected with the choice ofproduct 24.
De tydeligste eksempler vedrører varer med for stort et indhold af urenheder, støv og brudte kerner. 
The most obvious cases are those of products containing excessive amounts of impurities, dust and broken grains.
I kap Verde anses EF-majs for et have for stort et indhold af brudte kerner og støv og for at være af en betydeligt ringere kvalitet end amerikansk majs. 25. 
In Cape Verde, EEC maize is considered to contain excessive amounts of broken grains and dust and to be clearly inferior to American 25.
15 000 t majs, der i 1983 blev afskibet fra le Havre til Mozambique, var gammel majs fuld af brudte og fremmede kerner, urenheder og skimmel; majspartiet var helt uegnet til konsum i henhold til, hvad der konstateredes ved losningen. 
The 15 000 t of maize which were loaded in the port of Le Havre in 1983, bound for Mozambique, were found to be old, full of broken grains, foreign grains, impurities' and mould and were totaly unfit for human consumption, according to the report made during unloading.
Desuden viste resultaterne af analyserne inden afskibningen, som ganske vist var langt mindre alvorlige end de forhold, der blev konstateret ved losningen, under alle omstændig¬ heder, at varen ikke var i overensstemmelse med de i henhold til bestemmelserne gældende normer. 
Furthermore, the results of the analyses carried out before loading, which were, of course, much less thorough than the report made during unloading, showed in any case that the goods were not up to the regulation standard.
Der var således begået en fejl af interventionsorganet, som med urette havde udstedt en overensstemmelsesattest, og leverandøren havde heller-ikke opfyldt sine forpligtelser. 
The intervention agency was therefore at fault in issuing a certificate of conformity, and there was also negligence on the part of the supplier.
Et lignende tilfælde kunne for nylig konstateres inden for . rammerne af programmet for 1985 til fordel for Burkina Faso. Det drejede sig om 8 000 t af samme vare, fra samme interventions¬ organ og med samme tilslagsmodtager. 
An identical case to the previous one, concerning 8 000 1 of the same product, occurred more recently in connection with the 1985 programme for Burkina Faso.
Også andre majsleveringer fra Frankrig har skabt problemer. 
Other supplies of maize from France have also caused problems.
Der er fremsat reklamtioner af Tanzania vedrørende 4 000 1, af Zambia vedrørende 500 t, af Etiopien vedrørende 5 000 1, af Kenya vedrørende 150 1, af Uganda vedrørende 150 1 og af Niger vedrørende 26 000 1 (5). 
Complaints have been made by Tanzania concerning '4 000 1, by Zambia concerning 500 1, by Ethiopia concerning 5 000 t, by Kenya concerning 150 t, by Uganda concerning 150 1 and by the Niger concerning 26 000 t (*).
Det er ikke sandsynligt, at modtagerne har aftalt at føre Kommissionen bag lyset. 
It is out of the question that there could be collusion on the part of the recipients in order to deceive the Commission.
I tilfældet vedrørende Niger har Kommissions delegation i det pågældende land i øvrigt selv sendt en indberetning til Bruxelles om en prøve, hvoraf det fremgik, at majsen end ikke kunne accepteres til foderbrug. 
Furthermore, as regards the maize delivered to the Niger, the Commission's delegation brought back a sample to Brussels: it was not even acceptable as animal fodder.
I de i pkt. 26 28 omtalte otte tilfælde, hvor der blev fremsat indsigel¬ ser, var majsen tilvejebragt i Frankrig af ONIC, og i seks af disse tilfælde, hvor den samme tilslagsmodtager optrådte, var majsen afskibet fra le Havre. 
Of the eight cases of disputed maize mentioned under para¬ graphs 26 to 28, all were mobilized in France by the Office national interprofessionel des céréales (a French cereals agency) and six of them were assigned to the same contractor and were loaded in the port of Le Havre.
Sådanne sammenfald beviser intet, men kan i det mindste anføres til støtte for de forholdsregler, der er truffet af Kommissionen, som har indstillet tildelingen af majs som fødeva¬ rehjælp. 
Though such coincidences dot not prove anything, they do at least tend to justify the precautions taken by the Commission, which has decided not to allocate any further consignments of this product.
Det sker, at den leverede vare er for gammel, og i så fald er valget af en vare af ringe kvalitet truffet i Europa. 
It has sometimes happened that the product delivered was too old, which meant that the wrong choice had definitely been made in Europe.
I 1982 modtog Indien 5 000 t skummetmælkspulver, der var ældre end bestemt i leveringsaftalen (7 8 måneder i stedet for 6). 
In 1982, India received 5 000 1 of skimmed-milk powder which was older than had been stipulated in the supply agreement (seven to eight months old instead of six months).
Dette forhold skyldes en række uheldige omstændigheder og fejl. 
This situation arose following a series of problems and mistakes.
Først udarbej¬ dede Rådet programmet for 1982 for sent, og derfor måtte Fællesskabet yde nødhjælp for at undgå, at lagrene i Indien blev opbrugt, idet landet hvert år kalkulerer med en betydelig fødevare¬ hjælp fra Fællesskabet inden for rammerne af FLOOD-program-met. 
Initially, because the Council was too late drawing up the 1982 programme, the Community was forced to grant emergency aid in order to prevent an exhaustion of stocks in India, which relies on considerable EEC allocations each year as part of the FLOOD operation.
På grund af tidspresset foretrak generaldirektoratet for landbrug direktoratet for landbrug (GD VI) at anvende interventionsla¬ grene frem for at foretage tilvejebringelsen ved opkøb på marke¬ det; men på interventionslagrene fandtes der på det pågældende tidspunkt kun yderst beskedne mængder forholdsvis nyt pulver. 
Because of the urgency, the Directorate-General for Agriculture (DG VI) preferred to use intervention stocks for the mobilization rather than the Community market. At that time, however, stocks of fresh milk powder in intervention were very low.
I Mali klager både OPAM (6), som er det organ, der modta¬ ger korn, og ULB, som er det mejeri, der modtager mejeriproduk¬ ter, over, at de ofte modtager for gamle varer, som for mejeripro¬ dukternes vedkommende stammer fra interventionslagre, der alle¬ rede er for gamle. 
In Mali, both the OPAM (6), the agency that receives cereals, and the ULB, the dairy industry body which receives milk produas, complain that they are frequently sent products which are too old, and which, in the case of milk produas, come from out-of-date intervention stocks.
Ilt mælkepulver under programmet for 1982 måtte tilintetgøres, da varen var fordærvet. 
Eleven tonnes of milk powder from the 1982 programme had to be destroyed because it had gone bad.
Ansvaret kan være leverandørernes, interventionsorganernes og kontrolinstansernes, men det er ikke muligt at placere ansvaret nærmere. 
This would seem to put the blame on the suppliers, the interventions bodies and the inspection companies, though it is not possible to work out the financial responsibility of each body.
30. . 
30.
Mangler ved varernes organoleptiske (7) egenskaber er i sig selv normalt et tegn på, at varerne er for gamle, eller at deres fysiske og kemiske sammensætning ikke er sædvanlig. 
Organoleptic (7) deficiencies in the produas are usually the result of either excessive age or abnormal physical and chemical composition.
I 1980 modtog Bangladesh 100 1 skummetmælkspulver med en gammel, ubehagelig smag og et usædvanligt udseende. 
In 1980, Bangladesh received 100 1 of skimmed milk powder which had a disagreeable, musty taste and an unusual appearance.
Det ghanesiske selskab, som modtager mejeriprodukter, kla¬ gede under Rettens besøg i januar 1985 over at have modtaget to leveringer af let harsk butteroil med et ostelignende udseende. 
The Ghanaian company which receives milk produas complained during the Court's audit visit in January 1985 that it had received two deliveries of butteroil which were slightly rancid and resembled cheese.
240 t butteroil, som gennem Verdensfødevareprogrammet blev leveret til Marokko i august 1983, var ikke egnet til konsum, især fordi varen indeholdt 3 4 gange så mange aerobe bakterier som det maksimalt tilladte i henhold til de franske bestemmelser. 
The 240 1 of butteroil delivered to Morocco in August 1983 via the WFP were unfit for human consumption, notably because they contained three to four times the maximum level of aerobic germs permitted by the French regulations.
Varen kom fra franske interventionslagre. De marokkanske myn¬ digheder havde til hensigt at producere sæbe af dette parti. 
The product had come from French intervention stocks and the Moroccan authorities were contemplating using the consignment to manufacture soap.
Efter anmodning fra Verdensfødevareprogrammet har Kommissionen accepteret at erstatte partiet, og der er lagt op til en sag mellem Kommissionen og tilslagsmodtageren. 
At the request of the WFP, the Commission agreed to replace the consignment and steps have been taken by the Commission with a view to instituting proceedings against the contractor.
I dette tilfælde kan der sættes spørgmålstegn ved kvalitetskontrollen, medmindre forrin¬ gelsen af varen er opstået under produktionen. Det franske veteri¬ nære laboratorium, som havde undersøgt smørret, havde ikke fremsat bemærkninger, men det fremgik af senere undersøgelser i London, Casablanca, Paris og Belgien samt en ekspertundersøgelse hos FAO, at butteroil-leveringen burde afvises. . 
In this case the quality controls are suspect, unless the deterioration of the produa occurred during manufaaure: the French veterinary laboratory which analysed the butter did not make any criticism, whereas subsequent tests carried out in London, Casablanca, Paris and Belgium as well as an expert evaluation by the FAO, all concluded that the butteroil should be rejeaed.
Det samme år modtog Tunesien 345 t butteroil af lignende kvalitet. 
In the same year, Tunisia received 345 t of butteroil of comparable quality.
Det fremgik af undersøgelser, som på foranledning af modtageren blev foretaget i Laboratoire Centrale d'hygiène alimen¬ taire (Frankrig) af prøve udtaget inden afskibningen, at butteroil-partiet var fremstillet af gammelt smør fra interventionslagre, at der fandtes et stort peroxyd-indhold, og at der var tale om fæceskontamination. 
The tests carried out, at the recipient's request, by the Laboratoire Central d'Hygiène Alimentaire in France on samples taken before loading showed that the butteroil had been manufactured from old stocks of intervention butter, contained a high level of peroxide and was contaminated with faeces.
Også i dette tilfælde må der rejses tvivl om kontrolforanstaltningerne, idet andre analyser, som blev foretaget af Société générale de surveillance af det samme parti butteroil, bekræftede det unormale indhold af peroxyd, men konkluderede, at der ikke var tale om fæceskontamination. 
In this casei too, certain quality controls should be questioned: other analyses carried out on the same consignment of butteroil by the Société Générale de Surveillance, whilst confirming the abnormally high peroxide content, concluded that there was no contamination from faeces.
Den kontrol, som blev foretaget af interventionsorganet i forbindelse med afskibnin¬ gen, viste, at varen var i overensstemmelse med de gældende bestemmelser. 
In contrast, the inspections carried out by the intervention body before the produa was loaded had concluded that the consignment was up to standard.
Samme år modtog Tunesien 1 000 1 mælkepulver med talrige mangler. Vandindholdet var større end det maksimalt tilladte, og de konstateredes aerobe bakterier, gammel smag, unormal farve og urenheder. 
Also in the same year, Tunisia received 1 000 t of powdered milk which had numerous defects: a humidity content in excess of the permitted maximum, aerobic germs, a musty taste, an abnormal colour and impurities.
Det drejede sig om et parti fra interventionslager. Kontrollen på foranledning af modtageren før afskibningen og 
This consignment had also been taken from intervention stocks. Inspections carried out at the
8. 87 De. Europæiske Fællesskabers Tidende Nr. C 219/29 efter losningen viste, at varen ikke var i overensstemmelse med bestemmelserne. 
8. 87 Official Journal of the European Communities No C 219/29 recipient's request, both before loading and after unloading, all concluded that the consignment was sub-standard.
Men modtagerens sene reklamation har gjort det vanskeligt at afgøre.hvilken del af skaden der allerede var opstået ved afskibningen, og hvilken del der skyldes behandlings-og oplagringsforholdene i Tunesien efter losningen. 
However, due to the lateness of the recipient's claim, it was difficult to distinguish between damage which had already occurred at the time of unloading and deterioration caused subsequently by the handling and storage conditions in the country itself after unloading.
Interventionsor¬ ganet havde ikke taget skridt til at få foretaget en kvalitetskontrol inden afskibningen, hvilket fuldt ud er i overensstemmelse med de gældende bestemmelser, som ikke stiller krav om en sådan kontrol af mejeriprodukter, der udtages fra interventionslager og leveres uden yderligere forarbejdning. 
No quality control had been carried out at the initiative of the intervention body before loading, which however, is fully in line with the current regulations, which only provide for such controls in the case of milk produas which are taken from intervention stocks and delivered without further processing.
For partiet blev der derimod udstedt fem kvalitetscertifikater med henblik på eksport den 23. september 1983 af.de veterinære afdelinger under det franske landbrugsministerium dvs. at certifikaterne var 52 dage gamle ved afskibningen og samtidig forelå der en kvalitetsattest undertegnet af tilslagsmodtagerne. Certifikaterne blev senere annulleret, uden at mart kender årsagen, og erstattet med andre, udstedt i oktober 1983. 
On the other hand, this consignment of milk powder was covered successively by five certificates of export quality, issued on 23 September 1983 by the veterinary departments of the Ministry of Agriculture in France, that is, 52 days before loading aaually took place, and was provided with a quality certificate signed by exaa nature of the defea was not specified, it was established that it had arisen in Europe.
Tilslagsmodtageren, som havde forsøgt at forbedre varen ved at foretage en blanding, måtte erstatte hele partiet for egen regning. 
The contractor, who had tried to improve the produa by mixing it with others, was forced to replace the whole consignment at his own expense.
I årsberetningen for regnskabsåret 1979 anførte Retten (pkt. 9.13, første led), at flere leveringer af nødhjælp i form af ris på mere end 5 000 t var uegnede til konsum. 
In its Annual Report concerning the financial year 1979, the Court noted (paragraph 9.13, first indent) that various emergency deliveries of rice, totalling more than 5 000 1, were unfit for human consumption. '. '
I perioden 1979 1982 modtog Indonesien hvert år skum¬ metmælkspulver af en uacceptabel kvalitet: 631 t i 1979, 44 t i 1980, 230 1 i 1981, 214 1 i 1982, svarende til 17 % af den samlede mængde skummetmælkspulver, som landet modtog i form af direkte hjælp i den pågældende periode (1 119 tud af 6 475 t). 
Each year, from 1979 to 1982, Indonesia received skimmed-milk powder of unacceptable quality; 631 1 in 1979, 44 t ' in 1980, 230 1 in 1981 and 214 t in 1982, i.e. 17 % of the total quantities of skimmed-milk powder received in direct aid during that period (1 119 t out of 6 475 t).
For 1980 er årsagerne delvis fastlagt, idet de synes dels at være tale om leverancer àf dårlig kvalitet, dels om beskadigelser under transpor¬ ten. 
It seems that the. defects were partly due to the poor quality of the supplies and partly due to incidents during shipment.
Den mælk, som blev fremstillet ved hjælp af det leverede pulver, havde en kraftig smag af jordnøddeolie, men det mejeri, som modtog varen, havde ligeledes noteret, at flere sække var revet itu. 
When reconstituted, the milk obtained from the powder had a strong taste of groundnut oil. However, the dairy which received the product had also noted that some of the bags were torn.
Under alle omstændigheder har Indonesien måttet sælge de 44 t pulver, som var uegnet til konsum, til foderbrug. 3. 
Whatever the reason, the Indonesians had to sell the 44 1 of powder as cattle fodder since it was unfit for human consumption.
Kvalitetsmangler på grund af forringelse af varen under befragtningen . 
Inadequate quality attributable to the deterioration of the product during shipment 43.
I disse tilfælde var varen ødelagt på grund af for stor fugtighed. 
In the latter case, the product was spoilt by excessive humidity.
Denne beskadigelse af sækkene gør det nødven¬ digt at rejse spørgsmålet, om transport-, behandlings-og oplag-ringsbetingelseme har været forsvarlige, men også, som Retten så ofte har gjort det (jf. pkt. 54 65), at fremhæve den utilstræk¬ kelige holdbarhed af den emballage, der anvendes til mejerigpro-dukter. 
The damage suffered by the bags raises unavoidable questions regarding the transport, handling and storage conditions, but also emphasizes the flimsiness of the packaging used for milk products, which has been severely criticized by the Court on many occasions (see paragraphs 54 to 65 below).
Hvad specielt angår de skader, som opstår under søtransport, skal her nævnes én levering af Γ500 t hvede, der blev modtaget af Zambia i oktober 1976. 
Specifically in 'relation to damage caused by maritime transport, mention should be made of the case of 1 500 t of wheat received by Zambia in Oaober 1976.
Dette parti blev beskadiget på grund af ammoniumnitrat, der ikke var fjernet fra skibet fra den foregående ladning, Hveden blev først erstattet af Fælllesskabet 2V, år senere. 
This consignment was spoilt by the presence in the ship's hold of ammonium nitrate, left over from a previous cargo. The consignment was not replaced by the Community until two and a half years later.
For tre partier skummetmælkspulver, som blev leveret gen¬ nem en ikke-statslig organisation til Senegal kort tid inden Rettens tjenesterejse i juni-juli 1981, blev der konstateret kvantitetsmang¬ ler (5 880 kg), og desuden var betydelige mængder beskadiget under søtransporten (6 720 kg). 
In Senegal, out of three deliveries of skimmed-milk powder made via an NGO shortly before the Court's audit visit of inspection in June and July 1981, amounts were lost (5 880 kg) and damaged during shipment (6 720 kg) in all three cases.