natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
På klippen for foden af stien findes et mindesmærke for en sønderjydsk spejder, Johannes V. Andersen, der mistede livet ved et fald i 1947.
On the rock at the foot of the path, you find a memorial for a scout from Southern Jutland, Johannes V. Andersen, who fell to his death in 1947.
Lidt højere oppe er skovrider Hans Rømer erindret, det var ham, der genskabte Almindingen i årene 1800-1836.
A little further up is a memorial to Hans Rømer, who recreated Almindingen during the period 1800-1836.
Rømer mindes med et digt af Vilhelm Bergsøe hugget ind i klippesiden.
Rømer is remembered by a poem by Vilhelm Bergsøe carved into the escarpment.
Mindesmærket blev betalt af penge indsamlet hos befolkningen.
The memorial was funded by money collected from the population.
Kongen og Grevinden deltog også i indvielsen af tårnet, der fik navnet Kongemindet.
The King and the Countess also participated in the inauguration of the lookout, which was named Kongemindet.
Så i 1899 kom der endnu et tårn ovenpå, denne gang af stål.
Then, in 1899, another lookout was added on top, this one constructed from steel.
Tilsammen måler de to tårne 22 meter, så står man på toppen, befinder man sig 184 meter over havets overflade og kan i klart vejr se både det meste af Bornholm og Ertholmene og Skåne.
The two towers measure 22 metres in total, which means that when you stand at the top, you are 184 metres above sea level and, on a clear day, you can see most of Bornholm and Ertholmene as well as Skåne.
Stentårnet er tegnet af arkitekt Gottlieb Bindesbøll, hvis hovedværk er Thorvaldsens Museum i København.
The stone lookout was designed by architect Gottlieb Bindesbøll, whose principal work is Thorvaldsens Museum in Copenhagen.
Ståltårnet er tegnet af hans søn Thorvald Bindesbøll.
The steel tower was designed by his son Thorvald Bindesbøll.
Gamleborg i Almindingen er kongemagtens ældste borg på Bornholm, og den ældste stenbygning vi kender på øen.
Gamleborg in Almindingen is the oldest castle of the kingdom on Bornholm, and the oldest known stone structure on the island.
Den er placeret på en svært tilgængelig klippeknude på kanten af Ekkodalen.
It is located on an inaccessible outcrop at the edge of Ekkodalen.
Borgplateauet er omkranset af kraftige jordvolde, og omkring år 1100 blev borgen yderligere forstærket med en massiv granitstensmur.
The castle plateau is surrounded by sizeable ramparts and, around 1100 AD, the castle was further reinforced by a massive granite stone wall.
Vi ved fra skriftlige kilder, at Bornholm i 890 havde sin egen konge, og at øen på Harald Blåtands tid (940-986) var underlagt den danske kongemagt.
We know from written sources that, in the year 890, Bornholm had its own king and that, at the time of Harald Blåtand (940 AD - 986 AD), the island was subject to Danish rule.
Om det er den bornholmske konge, den danske konge eller en helt tredje, der opførte Gamleborg, ved vi derimod ikke.
However, whether Gamleborg was constructed by the Bornholm king, the Danish king or a third person we do not know.
Mindesmærke for skovrider Hans Rømer, der genskabte Almindingen i årene 1800-1836.
In memoriam of Hans Rømer, Forest Supervisor, who recreated Almindingen during the period 1800-1836.
Stengærdet er opført af Rømer selv og var rammen om hans første planteskole grundlagt i 1803.
Rømer himself had the stone fence built and it formed the basis of his first plant nursery, which was founded in 1803.
Det hvide hus overfor er også opført af Rømer og tjente som redskabshus og til opbevaring af frø og olden.
The white house opposite was also built by Rømer and was used as a tool house and for the storage of seeds and beech mast.
Huset er bygget af kampesten fra Lilleborg.
The house is constructed from Lilleborg granite blocks.
Hans Rømer var ikke nogen populær mand på Bornholm, da han begyndte sit virke.
When he started his work, Hans Rømer was not a popular man in Bornholm.
Bønderne var utilfredse med Rømers stengærder, der satte en stopper for den fælles brugsret, der havde været sædvane siden middelalderen.
The peasants were dissatisfied with Rømer's stone fences, which put an end to the common right of usage that had been customary since the Middle Ages.
Det betød, at bønderne ikke længere kunne sætte deres heste og køer på sommergræs eller lade deres svin æde agern og bog om efteråret.
This meant that the peasants could no longer put out their horses and cows to grass in the summer nor let their pigs eat acorn and beech mast in the autumn.
En taknemmelig Efterslægt rejste dette Minde 1893
A grateful Posterity erected this Monument in 1893
Med Dygtighed og stor Udholdenhed forenede han den varmeste Kjærlighed til den Virksomhed, han var kaldet til, og skabte derved denne herlige Skov .
With Skill and great Stamina, he dedicated the warmest Love to the Work, to which he was called, and thus created this lovely Forest.
Læs mere om Hans Rømer her
Read more on Hans Rømer here (in Danish)
Strækningen mellem Rømersminde og Christianshøj hedder Hallebakken.
The area between Rømersminde and Christianshøj is called Hallebakken.
Området var en del af de kun 165 hektar skov, der var tilbage, da skovrider Hans Rømer trådte til i år 1800.
This area was part of the only 165 hectares of remaining when Hans Rømer, Forest Supervisor, took up office in the year 1800.
Skoven bestod dengang af dels skovkrat med avnbøge og dels lavstammet knudret egeskov.
The forest then consisted of hornbeam copses and bushy, knotted oak forest.
Hallebakken er altså, sammen med Jomfrubjerget og området omkring Christianshøj det ældste skov i Almindingen.
Together with Jomfrubjerget and the area around Christianshøj, Hallebakken is the oldest forest of Almindingen.
Christianshøj bærer sit navn til minde om en kongelig begivenhed, nemlig da Prins Christian Frederik, den senere Christian den 8, i 1824 besøgte Bornholm.
Christianshøj was named in memory of a royal event, namely the visit of Prince Christian Frederik, later known as Christian the 8th, to Bornholm in 1824.
I den anledning blev der inviteret til folkefest i skoven.
On that occasion, a public celebration was arranged in the forest.
Det var en stor begivenhed, for Bornholm havde ikke haft kongeligt besøg siden 1686, hvor Christian den 5. indviede den nyanlagte fæstning på Christiansø.
It was a big event, as Bornholm had not received a royal visit since 1686, when Christian the 5th initiated the newly-constructed fortress on Christiansø.
Efter sigende kom halvdelen af øens beboere, 10.000 mennesker, til festen.
Reportedly, 10,000 people, or half of the island's population, took part in the celebrations.
Skovrider Hans Rømer havde til lejligheden opført en træpavillion.
For the occasion, Hans Rømer, Forest Supervisor, built a wooden pavilion.
Den blev senere erstattet med et grundmuret skovhus, der i dag er en del af Christianshøjkroen.
This was later replaced by a stone-built forest dwelling, which today forms part of the inn Christianshøjkroen.
Året efter festen opførtes et mindesmærke, Prinsestøtten, for begivenheden, og området skiftede navn til Christianshøj.
The following year, Prinsestøtten, a memorial to the occasion was erected and the area changed its name to Christianshøj.
De mange store egetræer, der står på Christianshøj, er de ældste træer i Almindingen.
The many big oak trees on Christianshøj are the oldest trees in Almindingen.
Da et af dem i 2009 af sikkerhedsmæssige årsager måtte fældes, viste årringene, at træet var over 400 år gammelt.
When, in 2009, one had to be felled for reasons of safety, its growth rings showed that the tree was more than 400 years old.
Jomfrubjerget er et af Almindingens højeste punkter og ligger lige midt på Bornholm.
Jomfrubjerget is one of the highest points of Almindingen and is located right in the centre of Bornholm.
Det er et yndet udflugtsmål med både aftensol og smuk udsigt over Åremyr, som man kan nyde fra de opstillede bænke og borde, mens man rister sit snobrød over ilden i bålstedet.
It is a popular attraction with both evening sun and a beautiful view of Åremyr, which you can enjoy from benches and tables installed there while baking stockbrood over a bonfire.
I 1891, da turismen for alvor var ved at slå igennem på Bornholm, blev der bygget et fornemt sommerhotel på det flade plateau på toppen af bakken.
In 1891, when Bornholm was on the cusp of becoming a tourist attraction, a magnificent summer hotel was built on the flat plateau at the top of the hill.
På Jomfrubjerget, i området omkring Christianshøj og på Hallebakken vokser de eneste rester af oprindelig skov i Almindingen.
The only remnants of the original forest of Almindingen are found on Jomfrubjerget, in the area around Christianshøj, and on Hallebakken.
Lilleborg hører til blandt de ældste kongelige middelalderborge i Danmark.
Lilleborg is one of the oldest royal medieval castles in Denmark.
Den er sandsynligvis opført af den danske konge Svend Grathe omkring 1150.
It was probably constructed by the Danish king Svend Grathe around 1150.
De skriftlige kilder fortæller intet om Lilleborg på den tid, men fund fra stedet viser, at borgen har virket som militært anlæg, administrativt center og bolig for kongens foged med familie og tjenestefolk.
There are no written references to Lilleborg at that time, however, findings at the site show that the castle served as a military facility, an administrative centre and as the residence of the king's bailiff and his family and servants.
Et forholdsvis stort antal nøgler og låsedele antyder, at borgen har rummet mange værdier, som har været låst nede i kister eller lukket inde bag borgens porte.
A relatively large number of keys and parts of locks indicate that the castle has housed a lot of valuables ​​that were locked away in the chests or secured away behind the gates of the castle.
En del af værdierne kunne meget vel være opkrævede skatter.
Some of these valuables might well have been taxes collected.
Da borgen blev anlagt på toppen af den 16 meter høje klippeknude var den omgivet af vand til alle sider.
When the castle was built on top of the 16-metre-high escarpment, it was surrounded by water.
Den blev opført som en ringborg, det vil sige med en ringmur omkring borgpladsen, hvor der var forskellige bygninger til beboelse og arbejde.
It was built as a ring fortress, which means that a circular wall surrounded the courtyard, which contained different buildings for living and working.
Uden for ringmuren lå en ladegård, som det hed; en avlsgård, hvor husdyrene boede og landbrugsredskaber og produkter blev opbevaret.
Outside the circular wall was what was known as a barnyard; a breeding farm housing the livestock and agricultural tools and products.
Lilleborg blev ødelagt og brændt ned i 1259 af ærkebispen af Lund.
Lilleborg was destroyed and set afire in 1259 by the archbishop of Lund.
Rokkestenen er en stor vandreblok efterladt af isen for cirka 10.000 år siden.
Rokkestenen is a large erratic boulder, which was left by the ice around 10,000 years ago.
Den hviler efter sagnet på en diamant, og det skulle være derfor, den kan rokke.
Legend has it that it rests on a diamond, which is why it rocks.
Den anden store vandreblok Munken på Rokkestensvejen, kan ikke rokke.
The other large erratic boulder, Munken, which is found on Rokkestensvejen, does not rock.
I området omkring Rokkestenen findes flere smukke skovsøer, blandt andet det klarvandede Kohullet og Puggekullekær.
There are several beautiful woodland lakes in the area around Rokkestenen, including Kohullet with its crystal-clear waters and Puggekullekær.
Puggen i Puggekullekær er oprindeligt formentlig en puge, der betyder trold på Bornholmsk.
“Pugge” in “Puggekullekær” probably originally refers to the term a “puge”, which means “troll” in the distinct Bornholm dialect.
Puggekullekær betyder altså sådan noget som ”kæret ved troldebakken”.
Therefore, “Puggekullekær” means something along the lines of “the pond at the troll's hill".
Segen Arboret er en forstbotanisk have, en samling af træer, i dette tilfælde over 100 forskellige arter.
Segen Arboretum is a garden of forest botany, a collection of trees, in this case over 100 different species.
Arboretet blev grundlagt i 1930erne af Skovfoged Valdemar Sejer.
The Arboretum was founded in the 1930s by Valdemar Sejer, Forest Ranger.
Hans ide var at lave en samling af træer og buske, der voksede på den 55. breddegrad, som er den breddegrad Bornholm ligger på.
His idea was to create a collection of trees and shrubs growing on the 55th latitude, which is the latitude of Bornholm.
Efter Sejers tid fik Arboretet lov at forfalde, men i 1980erne blev det renoveret og udvidet med træer fra fortrinsvis Nordamerika og Asien.
After Sejer's involvement ended, the Arboretum was allowed to fall into decay; however, in the 1980s, it was renovated and expanded to include trees from primarily North America and Asia.
Der er tre afmærkede ruter i arboretet: Den røde rute går gennem den oprindelige lille del af Arboretet.
The Arboretum features three marked routes: The red route takes you through the original smaller part of the Arboretum.
Her kan man fornemme Skovfoged Sejers oprindelige ide, selv om de fleste af de dengang usædvanlige træer og buske i dag kan købes på den lokale planteskole.
Here, you sense Sejer's original idea, although most of the trees and shrubs, which were then uncommon, are available from your local nursery garden today.
Blå rute går gennem hele Arboretet og kan tilbagelægges på et kvarters tid.
The blue route takes you through the entire Arboretum and may be completed in about fifteen minutes.
Den 17-18. oktober 1967 ramte en kraftig storm Bornholm.
On 17 and 18 October 1967, a heavy storm hit Bornholm.
Den nåede fuld orkanstyrke og forårsagede massive skader.
It reached full hurricane strength and caused massive damage.
I Almindingen væltede over 20.000 træer i alt næsten 90.000 kubikmeter ved.
In Almindingen, over 20,000 trees were knocked over, a total of almost 90,000 cubic metres of wood.
Meget af det var bøg, fordi bøgene på det tidspunkt af året endnu ikke havde smidt sine blade, og derfor var lette ofre for vinden.
Many were beech as, at that time of the year, the beeches had not yet lost their leaves and were therefore easy targets of the wind.
Selv om bøgene har ligget ned siden da, er de fleste stadig levende.
Although the beeches have been lying down since then, most are still alive.
De har sat nye stammer, så de liggende træer ligner både med mange master.
They have formed new trunks and the horizontal trees look like boats with a lot of masts.
Mange af de levende, faldne træer har stammer, der formulder meget langsomt ovenfra.
The trunks of many of the living, fallen trees very slowly decompose from the top.
De ligner lange, smalle kanoer.
They look like long, narrow canoes.
Da træerne blev revet op med rode af orkanen, ses der overalt i skoven store rodkager med jord og sten og tilhørende lavninger.
As the hurricane tore the trees up roots and all, the floor of the forest is full of large clumps of roots with soil and stones and corresponding hollows.
Læs mere om Orkanskoven
Read more on Orkanskoven (in Danish)
Røsegravfeltet består af to større stenhøje og omkring 60 mindre røser samt nogle bautasten.
Røsegravfelt consists of two major stone-supported burial mounds and about 60 smaller mounds of stone as well as a few menhirs.
Røserne stammer fra slutningen af bronzealderen og begyndelsen af jernalderen (700-200 før vores tidsregning).
The stone mounds originate from the late Bronze Age and the early Iron Age (700-200 BC).
Undersøgelser foretaget i 1880 viste at gravene var fattige og kun bestod af benrester og potteskår.
Studies conducted in 1880 showed that the tombs were poor and consisted of only bone remnants and broken pottery.
Røser er, forenklet sagt, bunker af sten og har i forbindelse med begravelser fungeret som små gravhøje.
Put simply, the stone mounds are piles of stone, which have served as small tombs in connection with funerals.
Andre røser er bare samlinger af marksten, opstået når oldtidens bønder ryddede jorden og gjorde den klar til landbrug.
Other stone mounds are simply collections of stones from the fields, which arose when the ancient farmers cleared the ground and prepared it for cultivation.
Feltet her er Bornholms bedst bevarede.
Røsegravfelt is the best kept one in Bornholm.
Udkæret lige syd for Almindingen er en af Bornholms fineste fuglelokaliteter.
Udkæret, just south of Almindingen, is one of Bornholm's finest bird sanctuaries.
I træktiden forår og efterår er Udkæret raste-og fourageringsplads for mange ande- og vadefugle.
During the migrations periods of spring and autumn, Udkæret is a resting- and feeding site for many waterfowls and waders.
Om vinteren er det et godt sted at opleve rovfugle.
In winter, it is a good place to spot birds of prey.
Både trækkende hav- og fiskeørne er hyppige gæster sammen med lokale fugle som rørhøg og vandrefalk.
Both migratory sea eagles and ospreys are frequent guests along with local birds, such as marsh harriers and peregrine falcons.
Udkæret er et gammelt vådområde, der i sin tid blev drænet og indvundet til landbrug.
Udkæret is an old wetland area, which was once drained and reclaimed for agriculture.
Men omkring årtusindskiftet blev drænene stoppet og vandet fik lov til at indtage sin gamle plads.
However, around the millennium the drains were stopped and water was allowed to reclaim the land.
På lune majaftener genlyder udkæret af hundredevis af kvækkende løvfrøer og i april og september ses store forekomster af flagermus i skumringen.
On warm evenings in May, Udkæret resounds of the croaking of hundreds of frogs and, in the April and September twilights, large numbers of bats may be seen.
Der er et fugletårn med udsigt over Udkæret, som man finder via indkørslen til den private teltplads Gulbakkehave.
There is a bird-watching tower overlooking Udkæret, which is accessed via the driveway to the private campsite Gulbakkehave.
Koldekilde er et naturligt kildevæld.
Koldekilde is a natural spring.
Vandet er altid omkring 7-9 grader varmt, det er rent og kan drikkes.
The water temperature is always around 7-9 degrees, it is clean and safe to drink.
Koldekilde er en af øens gamle helligkilder.
Koldekilde is one of the island's ancient holy springs.
Før i tiden samledes folk ved kilden til Sct. Hans for at drikke af vandet, der i gamle beskrivelser kaldes ”særdeles sødt og rent”.
In the past, people gathered at the spring at the midsummer celebration of Saint Hans to drink the water, which old records describe as "very sweet and clean".
Ifølge folketroen havde helligkilder helbredende virkninger og særligt til midsommer.
According to popular belief, the water from holy springs was healing and especially at midsummer.
Troen på helligkilder kan flere steder spores helt tilbage til hedensk tid, men hvor længe Koldekilde har været hellig, ved vi ikke.
The belief in holy springs is traceable to pagan times, however, we do not know how long Koldekilde has been considered a holy spring.
Tilgengæld ved vi, at den var længe i brug: så sent som i 1815 blev Koldekilde ved midsommertid dækket med en løvhytte af friske grønne grene.
However, we do know that it was in use for a long time: as late as 1815, at midsummer, Koldekilde was covered by an arbour made from fresh green branches.
En beretning fra dengang fortæller, at mange mennesker var samlede omkring kilden.
A record from that time states that a lot of people were gathered around the spring.
Nogle spadserede i skoven, andre havde lejret sig om deres madkurve.
Some walked in the woods, others sat around their picnic baskets.
Atter andre lyttede til fløjtemusik, mens en del tog ophold ved de vogne, der solgte brændevin.
Still others listened to flute music, while some gathered at the wagons that sold brandy.
Fra midt 1850erne afholdt den nystiftede Bornholms Landøkonomiske Forening dyrskue i området omkring kilden, men med tiden blev pladsen for trang, og dyrskuet flyttede til Hareløkkerne.
From the mid-1850s, the newly established Bornholms Landøkonomiske Forening (Ed: The Association of Bornholm Farmers) held a country show in the area around the spring, but eventually space became too limited, and the country show was moved to Hareløkkerne.
Rømersdal er navnet på den over 200 år gamle skovridergård der ligger i Ekkodalen.
Rømersdal is the name of the 200-year-old forest supervisor's residence situated in Ekkodalen.
Gården er bygget af skovrider Hans Rømer, der også opkaldte den efter sig selv.
The farm was built by Hans Rømer, who also named it after himself.
Rømer købte ejendommen i 1803.
Rømer bought the property in 1803.
Dengang var det en lerklinet stråtægt hytte med forskellige tilbygninger og bar navnet Eskeviske, opkaldt efter engstrækningen i bunden af Ekkodalen.
At that time, it was a mud-walled thatched hut with various extensions called Eskeviske, named after the meadows at the bottom of Ekkodalen.
Rømer rev bygningerne ned en ad gangen og byggede nyt i stedet.
Rømer tore down the buildings one at a time and built a new instead.
I dag er Rømersdal hjemsted for øens statsskovrider og administrationen for Naturstyrelsen på Bornholm.
Today, Rømersdal is the home of the island's Resident Forest Superintendent as well as the seat of the Bornholm administration of the Danish Nature Agency.
I T-krydset, hvor Almindingsvej møder Segenvej, ligger Christianshøj Trinbræt, som et minde om dengang, der kørte tog på Bornholm.
Christianshøj Trinbræt is situated in the T-junction, where Almindingsvej meets Segenvej, and is a memorial of the time when Bornholm had railways.
Den røde træbygning er tegnet af arkitekterne Kay Fisker og Aage Rafn.
The red wooden building was designed by the architects Kay Fisker and Aage Rafn.
Skovtursbanen, som den først hed, mellem Åkirkeby og Ekkodalen blev åbnet i 1901, året efter den første bornholmske jernbane mellem Rønne og Nexø var taget i brug.
Skovtursbanen, as it was first named, between Åkirkeby and Ekkodalen was opened in 1901, the year after the first Bornholm railway between Rønne and Nexø had been put into operation.
Skovtursbanen var åben i sommerperioden med fem daglige afgange.
Skovtursbanen operated five daily departures during the summer.
I 1916 blev jernbanestrækningen ført videre og fik endestation i Gudhjem.
In 1916, the railway line was extended to a terminal station in Gudhjem.
Banen blev nedlagt i 1952, og i 1968 var det også slut med Rønne-Nexø banen.
The railway line was decommissioned in 1952 and, in 1968, the Rønne-Nexø line was also decommissioned.
Christianshøj Trinbrættet fik lov at blive stående og rummer i dag en lille udstilling om togdrift og Almindingen.
Christianshøj Trinbræt was left in place and, today, it contains a small exhibition on railway services and Almindingen.
Hareløkkerne er navnet på de jordlodder, der engang har tilhørt en skovfoged ved navn Hare.
Hareløkkerne is the name of the parcels of land that once belonged to a forest ranger named Hare.
I 1960 kom en travbane til.
In 1960, a racing track was constructed.
Der var over 10.000 gæster til det første løb, og travsporten er stadig populær på Bornholm.
More than 10,000 guests attended the first race, and horse racing is still popular in Bornholm.
Der køres travløb fra april til oktober.
Racing takes place from April to October.
Overfor travbanen finder man Almindingens friløbshegning til hunde samt en naturlegeplads.
Opposite the racing track, you find Almindingen's fenced dog play area as well as a nature playground.
Naturlegepladsen i Hareløkkerne er for børn fra kravlealderen og opefter.
The nature playground in Hareløkkerne is suitable for toddlers and older children.
De små kan lege i en ”kravlegård” med flisbund og et mudderkøkken.
Toddlers can play in a "playpen area" lined with wood chips and featuring a mud kitchen.
Til de lidt større er der balancebane og klatrestativet ”Lindormen”.
For the slightly older children, there is a balance course and the climbing frame, "Lindormen".
Dertil findes et musikområde, åben plæne, gynger, og to bål- og picnic områder: Båltipien og bålhytten.
There is also a music area, open lawns, swings, and two bonfire- and picnic areas: the bonfire-tipi and the bonfire-hut.