natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Toldangivelser om eksport blev anvendt til at bevise varernes bestemmelsessted.
The Commission concluded that the comments and additional explanations of the company had not brought forward any new, yet verifiable elements that could alter its intention to use, at this stage of the investigation, facts available in the determination of the normal value.
Til trods for, at den aftalte salgsvaluta i kontrakterne mellem den eksporterende producent og forhandleren var euro eller amerikanske dollars, indberettede den eksporterende producent, at salget var foregået i russiske rubler med tilhørende fakturaer i russiske rubler.
The Commission found also during the on-the-spot verification that the material consumption ratios that it obtained from the company's controlling department during the verification differed significantly from the material consumption ratios that the company reported on 24 September 2015 in its reply to the deficiency letter of the Commission.
Kommissionen vil fortsat undersøge sagen, navnlig hvorvidt salget faktisk gik til en uafhængig køber med henblik på forbrug i Unionen og blev indberettet i den relevante valuta.
The Commission requested information from the company on-the-spot on this anomaly.
Kommissionen medregnede foreløbigt dette salg ved fastsættelsen af eksportprisen.
The company clarified that for the reporting of its material expenses it had not used the consumption ratios from its controlling department but rather calculated the consumption ratios by dividing the material expenses that it reported to the Commission by the cost of the goods sold.
Kommissionen sammenlignede den normale værdi og eksportprisen hos de samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producenter på grundlag af priserne ab fabrik.
For this reason, the Commission considered that the material consumption ratios that the company reported did not enable the Commission to make an accurate assessment of its material expenses.
For så vidt angår eksportpriserne, blev der foretaget justeringer for omkostninger til transport, håndtering, lastning og dermed forbundne omkostninger, importafgifter, provision ved salg, kreditomkostninger og bankgebyrer.
Consequently, as set out above, the Commission decided to modify the cost of production reported by the company to bring it in line with the factual evidence on costs of raw material that it collected during the on-the-spot verification.
For hjemmemarkedspriser blev der foretaget justeringer for indenlandske transportudgifter, emballerings-, kredit- og håndteringsomkostninger samt provisioner.
The exporting producers exported to the Union either directly, via related companies acting as importers in the Union, or via related or unrelated traders/importers based in Switzerland.
Ved prissammenligning i forhold til udenlandsk valuta anvendte Kommissionen i henhold til grundforordningens artikel 2, stk. 10, litra j), den vekselkurs, der var gældende på datoen for indkøbsordren eller salgskontrakten, hvoraf de væsentlige salgsbetingelser mere korrekt fremgår end af fakturadatoen, eftersom prisforhandlingen, der mundede ud i fastsættelsen af prisen, fandt sted i perioden tæt på datoen for indkøbsordren eller salgskontrakten.
Those Swiss related companies, owned by the Russian exporting producers, purchased the product concerned from the exporting producers and further sold it to the Union and other countries.
Den pågældende faktura blev udstedt efter afsendelse af varen, hvilket generelt var en eller to måneder senere.
When the exporting producer exported the product concerned directly to independent customers in the Union, the export price was established on the basis of prices actually paid or payable for the product concerned when sold for export to the Union, in accordance with Article 2(8) of the basic Regulation.
Kommissionen sammenlignede den vejede gennemsnitlige normale værdi for hver type af samme vare med den vejede gennemsnitlige eksportpris for den tilsvarende type af den pågældende vare, jf. grundforordningens artikel 2, stk. 11 og 12.
When the exporting producers exported the product concerned to the Union through a related company acting as an importer, the export price was constructed on the basis of the price at which the imported product was first resold to independent customers in the Union, in accordance with Article 2(9) of the basic Regulation.
Til fastsættelse af den midlertidige dumpingmargen for den eksporterende producent, som omhandlet i betragtning 60-64, anvendte Kommissionen som foreliggende faktisk oplysning dumpingmargenens niveau for den mest eksporterede varetype, som lå lige over den samlede dumpingmargen for en af de andre eksporterende producenter.
The export price was also, in accordance with the same Article, constructed when the product concerned was not resold in the condition in which it was imported.
Kommissionen baserede udvælgelsen af den egnede eksporterende producent på graden af sammenlignelighed, for så vidt angår hjemmemarkedssalget og eksporten til Unionen, den geografiske nærhed, strukturen for råmaterialeinput og den indberettede kapacitetsudnyttelse.
In such cases, adjustments to the price were made for all costs incurred between importation and resale, including SG&A expenses, and for profits.
Tabel 3
The verification of one exporting producer showed that 20 % of the export sales to the Union were made to an unrelated trader based in Switzerland.
Dumpingmargener, Rusland
The exporting producer reported those sales as sales to an independent party in the Union, claiming it has no relationship with this trader.
(91 ) For alle andre eksporterende producenter i Rusland beregnede Kommissionen dumpingmargenen på grundlag af de foreliggende faktiske oplysninger, jf. grundforordningens artikel 18.
Customs export declarations were used to prove the goods destination.
Som beskrevet i betragtning 58 tegnede de undersøgte virksomheder sig for næsten hele eksporten fra Rusland til Unionen.
Despite the sales currency agreed in the contracts between the exporting producer and trader being euros or US dollars, the exporting producer reported those sales as done in Russian roubles with corresponding invoices in Russian roubles.
På det grundlag besluttede Kommissionen at basere dumpingmargenen for alle andre virksomheder på niveauet for den virksomhed, der havde den højeste dumpingmargen.
The Commission will continue investigating this matter, in particular whether the sales were actually made to an independent buyer for consumption in the Union and reported in the appropriate currency.
Tabel 4
The Commission provisionally included those sales in the determination of the export price.
SKADE
The Commission compared the normal value and the export price of the cooperating exporting producers on an ex-works basis.
DEFINITION AF EU-ERHVERVSGRENEN OG EU-PRODUKTIONEN
As regards export prices, adjustments were made for transport related costs, handling, loading and ancillary charges, import charges, sales commissions, credit costs and bank charges.
I Unionen fremlagde 13 virksomheder produktions- og salgsdata som led i gennemgangen af repræsentativiteten og anførte, at de fremstillede den samme vare i undersøgelsesperioden.
Concerning domestic prices, adjustments were made for domestic transportation costs, packing costs, credit costs, handling and commissions.
Baseret på oplysningerne i klagen er der 15 andre EU-producenter af den samme vare i Unionen.
For price comparison involving foreign currencies, the Commission used, under Article (2)(10)(j) of the basic Regulation the exchange rate applicable at the date of purchase order or sales contract which more appropriately establishes the material terms of sale than the invoice date as the price negotiation resulting in establishing the price was made in the period close to the purchase order or sales contract date.
Den samlede EU-produktion i undersøgelsesperioden blev fastsat til ca. 37 mio. ton.
The corresponding invoice was issued when the product has been shipped, which was generally one or two months later.
Kommissionen fastslog tallet på grundlag af alle foreliggende oplysninger vedrørende EU-erhvervsgrenen, såsom oplysninger fra klageren og alle kendte EU-producenter.
The Commission compared the weighted average normal value of each type of the like product with the weighted average export price of the corresponding type of the product concerned, in accordance with Article 2(11) and (12) of the basic Regulation.
De EU-producenter, der tegner sig for den samlede EU-produktion, udgør EU-erhvervsgrenen, jf. grundforordningens artikel 4, stk. 1, og benævnes herefter »EU-erhvervsgrenen«, jf. grundforordningens artikel 4, stk. 1.
For the determination of the provisional dumping margin of the exporting producer referred to in recitals 60 to 64, the Commission used as a fact available, the level of the dumping margin of the most exported product type that was found to be just above the overall dumping margin of one of the others exporting producers.
EU-FORBRUGET
Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works OJSC
Som nævnt i betragtning 21 er koldvalsede flade produkter af stål henhørende under en række KN-koder, der omfatter visse ex-koder.
PAO Severstal
For ikke at undervurdere EU-forbruget og i betragtning af den tilsyneladende marginale indvirkning af sådanne koder på det samlede forbrug, indgår importmængderne for KN ex-koderne ved beregningen af EU-forbruget.
OJSC Novolipetsk Steel
Eftersom EU-erhvervsgrenen fortrinsvis er vertikalt integreret, og koldvalsede flade produkter af stål betragtes som et råmateriale til fremstilling af forskellige varer med en merværdi i efterfølgende produktionsled, blev forbruget på det bundne og det frie marked analyseret separat.
For all other exporting producers in Russia, the Commission established the dumping margin on the basis of the facts available, in accordance with Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
Sondringen mellem det bundne og det frie marked er relevant for skadesanalysen, fordi varer bestemt til bunden anvendelse ikke er udsat for direkte konkurrence fra importerede varer, og de interne afregningspriser er fastsat inden for grupperne i overensstemmelse med forskellige prispolitikker og derfor ikke er pålidelige.
As set out in recital 58, the investigated companies represented almost all exports from Russia to the Union.
Den produktion af varer, der er bestemt til det frie marked, er derimod i direkte konkurrence med importen af den pågældende vare, og priserne er frie markedspriser.
On this basis, the Commission decided to base the dumping margin for all other companies at the level of the company with the highest dumping margin.
For at give så fuldstændigt et billede af EU-erhvervsgrenen som muligt indhentede Kommissionen oplysninger om alle aktiviteter i forbindelse med koldvalsede flade produkter af stål og fastslog, om produktionen var bestemt til bunden anvendelse eller til det frie marked.
Table 4
Kommissionen fandt, at ca. 82 % af den samlede EU-produktion var bestemt til bunden anvendelse.
INJURY
Bundet forbrug
DEFINITION OF THE UNION INDUSTRY AND UNION PRODUCTION
Kommissionen fastsatte det bundne forbrug i Unionen på grundlag af den bundne anvendelse og det bundne salg på EU-markedet for alle kendte producenter i Unionen.
Within the Union, 13 companies provided production and sales data in the standing exercise and indicated that they produced the like product during the investigation period.
På dette grundlag udviklede det bundne forbrug i Unionen sig således:
Based on the available information from the complaint, there are 15 other Union producers of the like product in the Union.
Tabel 5
The total Union production during the investigation period was established at around 37 million tonnes.
Bundet forbrug (ton)
The Commission established the figure on the basis of all the available information concerning the Union industry, such as information from the complainant and from all known producers in the Union.
Kilde:
The Union producers accounting for the total Union production constitute the Union industry within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation and will be thereafter referred to as the ‘Union industry’ within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation.
Verificeret spørgeskemabesvarelse fra Eurofer.
The cooperating Union producers represent 89 % of the total Union production of the like product.
Indeks (2011 = 100)
The business model of the Union producers and their degree of vertical integration varies.
I løbet af den betragtede periode steg det bundne forbrug i Unionen med ca. 4 %.
‘Re-rollers’, which have to source their pre-material needs from other producers, represent a minor share.
Denne stigning skyldes hovedsagelig en stigning på de bundne markeder, f.eks. inden for bilindustrien.
UNION CONSUMPTION
Forbruget på det frie marked
As mentioned in recital 21, cold-rolled flat steel products fall within a number of CN codes including certain ex codes.
Tabel 6
In order not to underestimate Union consumption, and in view of the apparent marginal impact of such codes on total consumption, import volumes of CN ex codes have been fully accounted for the purpose of calculating Union consumption.
Forbruget på det frie marked (ton)
As the Union industry is mostly vertically integrated and cold-rolled flat steel products are regarded as a primary material for the production of various value added downstream products, captive and free market consumptions were analysed separately.
Eurostat og verificeret spørgeskemabesvarelse fra Eurofer.
The distinction between captive and free market is relevant for the injury analysis because products destined for captive use are not exposed to direct competition from imports, and transfer prices are set within the groups according to various price policies and are therefore not reliable.
I løbet af den betragtede periode faldt forbruget på det frie marked i Unionen med ca. 9 %.
By contrast, production destined for the free market is in direct competition with imports of the product concerned, and prices are free market prices.
Faldet skyldes hovedsagelig en langsom eller manglende økonomisk genopretning af aftagerindustrien.
To provide a picture of the Union industry that is as complete as possible, the Commission obtained data for the entire activity of cold-rolled flat steel products and determined whether the production was destined for captive use or for the free market.
IMPORT FRA DE PÅGÆLDENDE LANDE
The Commission found that around 82 % of the total Union producers' production was destined for captive use.
Kumulativ vurdering af virkningerne af importen fra de pågældende lande
Captive consumption
Kommissionen undersøgte, om importen af den pågældende vare med oprindelse i de pågældende lande skulle vurderes kumulativt i overensstemmelse med grundforordningens artikel 3, stk. 4.
The Commission established the Union captive consumption on the basis of the captive use and captive sales on the Union market of all known producers in the Union.
De dumpingmargener, der er fastsat for importen fra Kina og Rusland, er opsummeret i betragtning 57 og 93.
On this basis, the Union captive consumption developed as follows:
Alle disse margener ligger væsentligt over bagatelgrænsen i grundforordningens artikel 9, stk. 3.
Table 5
Importmængden fra hvert af de pågældende lande var ikke ubetydelig, jf. grundforordningens artikel 5, stk. 7.
Captive consumption (tonnes)
Kina og Rusland havde i undersøgelsesperioden en EU-markedsandel på henholdsvis 10,3 % og 9,8 %.
Source:
Konkurrencebetingelserne mellem dumpingimporten fra de pågældende lande og den samme vare var også ens.
Verified Eurofer questionnaire reply.
De importerede varer konkurrerede ganske rigtigt med hinanden og med den pågældende vare produceret i Unionen, idet de blev solgt til de samme kategorier af slutkunder.
Index (2011 = 100)
Importen til Unionen fra de pågældende lande udviklede sig således:
the sales on the Union market of all known producers in the Union;
Tabel 7
and (b) the imports into the Union from all third countries as reported by Eurostat, thereby also considering the data submitted by the cooperating exporting producers in the countries concerned.
Importmængde (ton) og markedsandel
On this basis, the Union free market consumption developed as follows:
Importmængde fra de pågældende lande
Table 6
De pågældende landes markedsandel
Free market consumption (tonnes)
Importmængde fra Kina
Verified Eurofer questionnaire reply and Eurostat.
Kinas markedsandel
During the period considered, the Union free market consumption decreased by around 9 %.
Importmængde fra Rusland
The drop is mainly due to a slow or lack of economic recovery for the downstream industry.
Ruslands markedsandel
IMPORTS FROM THE COUNTRIES CONCERNED
Tabellen ovenfor viser, at importen fra de pågældende lande i absolutte tal er steget betydeligt i den betragtede periode.
Cumulative assessment of the effects of imports from the countries concerned
Samtidig steg den samlede markedsandel for dumpingimporten til Unionen med 5,8 procentpoint i den betragtede periode.
The Commission examined whether imports of the product concerned originating in the countries concerned should be assessed cumulatively, in accordance with Article 3(4) of the basic Regulation.
Priser på importen fra de pågældende lande og prisunderbud
The margins of dumping established in relation to the imports from the PRC and Russia are summarised under recital 57 and recital 93 above.
Kommissionen fastsatte importpriserne på grundlag af data fra Eurostat.
All these margins are well above the de minimis threshold laid down in Article 9(3) of the basic Regulation.
De vejede gennemsnitlige importpriser ved salg til Unionen fra de pågældende lande udviklede sig således:
The volume of imports from each of the countries concerned was not negligible within the meaning of Article 5(7) of the basic Regulation.
Tabel 8
The PRC and Russia held, in the investigation period, an EU market share of 10,3 % and 9,8 % respectively.
Importpriser (EUR/ton)
The conditions of competition between the dumped imports from the countries concerned and the like product were also similar.
Kina
Indeed, the imported products competed with each other and with the product concerned produced in the Union because they were sold to similar categories of end customers.
Rusland
Therefore and contrary to the claim made by one interested party, all criteria set out in Article 3(4) of the basic Regulation were met and imports from the countries concerned were examined cumulatively for the purposes of the injury determination.
Gennemsnitspriserne på dumpingimporten
Volume and market share of the imports from the countries concerned
De gennemsnitlige priser på dumpingimporten faldt fra 624 EUR/ton i 2011 til 497 EUR/ton i undersøgelsesperioden.
The Commission established the volume of imports on the basis of the Eurostat database.
I den betragtede periode faldt dumpingimportens gennemsnitlige enhedspris med ca. 20 %.
The market share of the imports was established by comparing import volumes with the Union free market consumption as reported in Table 6 above.
de tilsvarende vejede gennemsnitlige priser på et niveau, der svarer til cif-prisen, Unionens grænse, pr. varetype for importen fra de samarbejdsvillige producenter i de pågældende lande ved salg til den første uafhængige kunde på EU-markedet, med passende justeringer for omkostninger efter importen.
Table 7
Prissammenligningen blev foretaget for de enkelte varetyper for transaktioner i samme handelsled — justeret hvor det var nødvendigt — med fradrag for eventuelle nedslag og rabatter.
Import volume (tonnes) and market share
Resultatet af sammenligningen blev udtrykt i procent af EU-producenternes omsætning i undersøgelsesperioden.
Eurostat.
Det konkluderes på grundlag af ovenstående, at dumpingimporten fra de pågældende lande underbød EU-erhvervsgrenens priser med henholdsvis 8,1 % og 14,4 % for Kina og Rusland.
Volume of imports from the countries concerned
EU-ERHVERVSGRENENS ØKONOMISKE SITUATION
Market share countries concerned
Generelle bemærkninger
Volume of imports from the PRC
I overensstemmelse med grundforordningens artikel 3, stk. 5, omfattede undersøgelsen af virkningerne af dumpingimporten på EU-erhvervsgrenen en vurdering af alle økonomiske indikatorer, der havde indflydelse på EU-erhvervsgrenens situation i den betragtede periode
Market share PRC
De makroøkonomiske indikatorer (produktion, produktionskapacitet, kapacitetsudnyttelse, salgsmængde, lagerbeholdning, vækst, markedsandel, beskæftigelse, produktivitet og dumpingmargenernes størrelse) blev vurderet for hele EU-erhvervsgrenen.
Volume of imports from Russia
Vurderingen var baseret på oplysningerne fra klageren, som blev krydstjekket med data fra EU-producenter og tilgængelige officielle statistikker (Eurostat).
Market share Russia
Analysen af mikroøkonomiske indikatorer (salgspriser, rentabilitet, likviditet, investeringer, investeringsafkast, evne til at skaffe kapital, lønninger og produktionsomkostninger) blev foretaget for de EU-producenter, der indgik i stikprøven.
The above table shows that in absolute figures the imports from the countries concerned have increased significantly during the period considered.
Vurderingen var baseret på deres oplysninger, som blev behørigt efterprøvet.
In parallel, the total market share of the dumped imports into the Union increased by 5,8 percentage points during the period considered.
For visse skadesindikatorer for EU-erhvervsgrenen analyserede Kommissionen oplysningerne for det frie marked og det bundne marked hver for sig og foretog en sammenlignende analyse.
Prices of the imports from the countries concerned and price undercutting
Disse faktorer er:
The Commission established the prices of imports on the basis of Eurostat data.
salg og markedsandel, enhedspriser, enhedsomkostninger og rentabilitet.
The weighted average price of imports into the Union from the countries concerned developed as follows:
Andre økonomiske indikatorer kunne dog kun med rimelighed undersøges ved at kigge på aktiviteten som helhed, herunder EU-erhvervsgrenens bundne anvendelse, fordi disse indikatorer afhænger af den samlede aktivitet, uanset om produktionen er bundet eller sælges på det frie marked.
Table 8
produktion, kapacitet, kapacitetsudnyttelse, likviditet, investeringer, investeringsafkast, beskæftigelse, produktivitet, lagerbeholdninger og arbejdskraftomkostninger.
Import prices (EUR/tonne)
For disse faktorer er det nødvendigt med en analyse af hele EU-erhvervsgrenen for at kunne danne sig et samlet billede af den skade, EU-erhvervsgrenen har lidt, idet de omtalte informationer ikke kan opdeles på henholdsvis det bundne salg og det frie salg.
PRC
Makroøkonomiske indikatorer
Russia
Produktion, produktionskapacitet og kapacitetsudnyttelse
Average price of dumped imports
Tabel 9
During the period considered, the decrease of the average unit price of the dumped imports was around 20 %.
Produktionsmængde (ton)
The Commission assessed the price undercutting during the investigation period by comparing:
Produktionskapacitet (ton)
the weighted average sales prices per product type of the five Union producers charged to unrelated customers on the Union market, adjusted to an ex-works level;
Kapacitetsudnyttelse
the corresponding weighted average prices at CIF Union frontier level per product type of the imports from the cooperating producers of the countries concerned to the first independent customer on the Union market, with appropriate adjustments for post-importation costs.
I løbet af den betragtede periode steg EU-erhvervsgrenens produktionsmængde med 1 %.
The price comparison was made on a type-by-type basis for transactions at the same level of trade, duly adjusted where necessary, and after deduction of rebates and discounts.
De oplyste kapacitetstal vedrører den tekniske kapacitet, hvilket betyder, at der er blevet taget hensyn til de justeringer, der af erhvervsgrenen anses for rutinemæssige og vedrører installationsperioder, vedligeholdelse, flaskehalse og andre almindelige produktionsstandsninger.
The result of the comparison was expressed as a percentage of the Union producers' turnover during the investigation period.