natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
På baggrund af Kommissionens konklusioner om dumping, trussel om skade, årsagssammenhæng og Unionens interesser bør der indføres midlertidige foranstaltninger for at hindre, at den umiddelbart forestående trussel om væsentlig skade, som EU-erhvervsgrenen påføres som følge af dumpingimport, bliver til virkelighed.
They experienced a deterioration of its situation, in particular from the second half of 2015 onwards, and were negatively affected by the dumped imports, causing the threat of injury which became imminent at the end of the investigation period.
Skadestærskel (skadesmargen)
It is expected that the imposition of provisional anti-dumping duties will restore fair trade conditions on the Union market, putting an end to the price depression and enabling the Union industry to recover.
For at fastlægge omfanget af foranstaltningerne fastsatte Kommissionen først det toldbeløb, der er nødvendigt for at afhjælpe truslen om væsentlig skade.
This would result in an improvement of the Union industry's profitability towards levels considered necessary for this capital intensive industry.
Ifølge retspraksis er målprisen den pris, som EU-erhvervsgrenen med rimelighed kunne påregne under normale konkurrencevilkår uden dumpingimport.
It is therefore important that prices be restored to a non-dumped or a non-injurious level in order to allow all various producers to operate on the Union market under fair trade circumstances.
Ved Kommissionens praksis fra tidligere afgørelser er målprisen normalt blevet beregnet ved at fastslå omkostningerne i forbindelse med fremstillingen af samme vare og tilføje den fortjenstmargen, som EU-erhvervsgrenen med rimelighed kunne påregne under normale konkurrencevilkår uden dumpingimport.
In the absence of measures, it is very likely that the threat of injury will materialise and that there will be a further deterioration of the Union industry's economic situation.
Hvad angår fastsættelsen af en målfortjeneste, analyserede Kommissionen først forslaget til klageren, der foreslog 12,9 % — et tal, der er anvendt i en af Kommissionens beslutninger om samme vare [34].
A negative performance on the hot-rolled flat steel products segment would impact the downstream and upstream segments of many Union producers as capacity utilization on these segments is closely linked to the production of the product investigated.
Denne beslutning er dog fra år 2000, og oplysninger fra over 15 år siden kan ikke længere anses for repræsentative i lyset af de teknologiske og økonomiske ændringer, som EU-erhvervsgrenen har oplevet siden da.
The Commission therefore concluded at this stage that the imposition of anti-dumping duties would be in the interest of the Union industry.
Kommissionen anvendte i stedet rentabilitetstal fra år 2008, som kunne betragtes som det mest repræsentative år for en vare i et efterfølgende produktionsled, dvs. koldvalsede flade produkter af stål [35].
Interest of importers
Den pågældende vare i den nuværende undersøgelse svarer i mange henseender til visse koldvalsede flade produkter af stål (koldvalsede produkter) af følgende årsager:
As mentioned in recitals (11) to (13), no unrelated importer completed a questionnaire reply or provided the Commission with elements showing to what extent importers would be harmed by the imposition of measures.
For begge varer (jernmalm og kokskul) er visse legeringer en stor del af produktionsomkostningerne og gennemgår tilsvarende processer (ovnproces, varmvalseværk).
Therefore and also taking into account that, in addition to the PRC, many other countries export to the Union, the Commission provisionally concluded that it is likely that the imposition of measures may not be in the interest of importers.
Som anført i betragtning 26 er den pågældende vare det primære materiale til fremstilling af forskellige stålprodukter i efterfølgende produktionsled med høj værditilvækst, begyndende med koldvalsede produkter.
Interest of users
På dette grundlag nåede Kommissionen frem til en fortjenstmargen på 14,4 %.
The hot-rolled flat steel products are used as an industrial input purchased by end users for a variety of applications, including in construction (production of steel tubes), shipbuilding, gas containers, pressure vessels and energy pipelines.
Der er dog forskellige elementer i sagen vedrørende skadevoldende dumping fra Kina og Rusland, som ikke gør sig gældende i denne sag, hvor Kommissionen konstaterede en trussel om skade fra den kinesiske eksport, som indebar en fremadrettet analyse.
Only one user from Italy (Marcegaglia Carbon Spa) with imports from the country concerned and producing inter alia tubes, pipes and downstream steel products provided a questionnaire reply.
Navnlig var det tilfældet i nævnte sag, at importen af varer til lave priser fra de undersøgte lande havde fundet sted i hele den fireårige periode forud for undersøgelsesperioden.
The product concerned/like product is a cost item for this user.
Kommissionen forsøgte derefter at fastsætte en målfortjeneste gennem en simulation af, hvordan EU-erhvervsgrenens genrejsning efter den økonomiske afmatning som følge af den økonomiske og finansielle krise i 2009 kunne have udviklet sig, hvis denne udvikling ikke var blevet forstyrret af de store mængder af billig kinesisk import, der pressede priserne ned.
This Italian user alleged that the imposition of measures on imports from the country concerned would lead to a situation whereby it would no longer have access to reliable supplies of the product concerned on the Union market, in particular of high quality coils used for re-rolling.
I undersøgelsen blev der især argumenteret for en margen på 17 % for den globale gennemsnitlige indtjening før renter, skat, af- og nedskrivninger [36].
It alleged that 88 % of the total Union production is accounted for by only 16 companies belonging to eight large groups, whereby the largest part of the production (about 70 %) is used in the captive market.
I rapporten refereres der desuden til et gennemsnit på 7 % for investeringsomkostninger og 3 % for gældsomkostninger.
As a consequence, allegedly, the Union producers as a result of their still relatively high market share can exercise a strong pressure both on the market of the product concerned as on the downstream market.
På baggrund af disse to indlæg fastsatte Kommissionen niveauet til at være på 7 % for indtjening før skat.
First, the Commission noted that the objective of anti-dumping duties is not to close off the Union market from any imports, but to restore fair trade by removing the effect of injurious dumping.
I mangel af andre pålidelige data overførte Kommissionen disse tal for stålindustrien som helhed til den pågældende vare, da varmvalsede flade produkter af stål udgør en stor andel af produktionen af råstål.
Imports from the PRC are therefore not expected to come to an end, but to continue, albeit at non-dumped prices.
Kommissionen konkluderede derfor foreløbigt, at der kan anvendes en målfortjeneste på 7 % til at beregne margenen for truslen om skade for EU-erhvervsgrenen for varmvalsede flade produkter af stål, men Kommissionen vil undersøge yderligere, om der kan findes mere præcise data for den pågældende vare.
Second, the Commission found that the user is not exclusively dependent on Chinese imports, but also purchased the product concerned during the investigation period from Union producers as well as from other producers in third countries other than the country concerned.
Midlertidige foranstaltninger
Third, even if the prices of the Chinese product concerned were to increase by around 30 %, this would only have a 3 % impact of the cost of production of this Italian user.
Der bør indføres midlertidig antidumpingtold på importen af den pågældende vare med oprindelse i det pågældende land i overensstemmelse med reglen om den lavest mulige told i grundforordningens artikel 7, stk.2.
Such an impact is considered minor.
Kommissionen sammenlignede skadesmargenerne og dumpingmargenerne.
Fourth, because imports from the country concerned and from other countries are expected to continue after the imposition of anti-dumping duties, and since as such alternative sources of supply still exist, the claim that the imposition of anti-dumping duties would result in the Union industry being able to exercise strong price pressure is unfounded.
Tolden bør fastsættes på niveauet for dumping- eller skadesmargenen, afhængigt af hvad der er lavest.
The Union industry consists of 23 producers which provide users with a wide range of supply already within the Union, in addition to the option of imports from the other third countries which produce and export the like product.
På grundlag af ovenstående bør de midlertidige antidumpingtoldsatser, udtrykt i procent af cif-prisen, Unionens grænse, ufortoldet, være som følger:
Therefore, at this stage the Commission rejected the claim that the imposition of measures would lead to a shortage of supply of the product concerned/like product.
Skadesmargen
With regard to any potential negative effects on the competition on the Union market, it is true that the EU competition rules impose more stringent standards of behaviour on a company that has a significant market share.
Midlertidig antidumpingtold
However, it is ultimately up to the competent competition authorities to determine whether there is a dominant position and whether it is abused.
De antidumpingtoldsatser for de enkelte virksomheder, der er anført i denne forordning, blev fastsat ud fra konklusionerne i undersøgelsen.
In view of the above, it is concluded at this stage that the imposition of measures would be against the interest of users but would not have any disproportionate negative effect on them.
De afspejler derfor den situation, der blev konstateret for disse virksomheder i forbindelse med undersøgelsen.
In particular the wide range of supply which is available on the market, and that the investigation revealed that the impact of the measures on the cost of the user that came forward was less significant than alleged were taken into consideration.
Disse toldsatser finder udelukkende anvendelse på importen af den pågældende vare med oprindelse i det pågældende land, fremstillet af de nævnte retlige enheder.
Conclusion on Union interest
De bør ikke være underlagt nogen af de individuelle antidumpingtoldsatser.
The imposition of measures would allow the Union producers to make the necessary investments and R&D to better equip their hot-rolled flat steel production equipment and boost their competitiveness.
En virksomhed kan anmode om, at disse individuelle antidumpingtoldsatser anvendes, hvis den ændrer navnet på sin enhed eller opretter en ny produktions- eller salgsenhed.
The Union industry underwent already significant restructuring in the (recent) past.
Anmodningen skal rettes til Kommissionen [37].
If no measures were imposed, the threat of imminent injury at the end of the investigation period is likely to materialise.
Anmodningen skal indeholde alle relevante oplysninger, herunder: ændringer i virksomhedens aktiviteter i forbindelse med produktionen, indenlandsk salg og eksportsalg i forbindelse med eksempelvis navneændringen eller ændringen i produktions- og salgsenheder.
Some Union hot-rolled flat steel producers might have to close down/reduce their hot-rolled flat steel products activities, dismiss employees and leave many Union users with limited sources of supply.
Kommissionen opdaterer listen over virksomheder med individuel antidumpingtold, hvis der er grundlag herfor.
As regards the interest of unrelated importers and users, the Commission concluded at this stage that the imposition of measures at the proposed level would have only a limited impact.
For at sikre en korrekt håndhævelse af antidumpingtolden bør antidumpingtolden for »alle andre virksomheder« ikke kun finde anvendelse på de ikke samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producenter i denne undersøgelse, men også på de producenter, der ikke eksporterede til Unionen i undersøgelsesperioden.
More specifically, the prices, their profitability and the employment in the user's industry would not be disproportionately affected.
AFSLUTTENDE BESTEMMELSER
Hence, the imposition of measures at the proposed level only has a limited impact on the prices of the supply chain and the performance of users.
I overensstemmelse med god administrativ praksis vil Kommissionen opfordre de interesserede parter til at fremsætte skriftlige bemærkninger og/eller til at anmode om at blive hørt af Kommissionen og/eller høringskonsulenten i handelsprocedurer inden for den fastsatte tidsfrist.
The level of measures will lead to a level playing field but still allow for imports from the country concerned, at fair prices.
Konklusionerne om indførelsen af en midlertidig told er midlertidige og kan ændres i undersøgelsens endelige fase —
Weighing and balancing the strong interests of an important Union industry to be protected against unfair practices, on the one hand, and the limited likely effects of measures on unrelated importers and users, which continue to benefit from a wide array of supply in the Union, the Commission concluded at this stage that there were no compelling reasons that it was not in the Union interest to impose measures on imports of the product concerned originating in the country concerned.
Artikel 1
On the basis of the conclusions reached by the Commission on dumping, threat of injury, causation and Union interest, provisional measures should be imposed to prevent that the imminent threat of material injury which is caused to the Union industry by the dumped imports would materialise.
Der indføres en midlertidig antidumpingtold på importen af visse fladvalsede produkter af jern og ulegeret stål eller andre former for legeret stål, også i oprullet stand (herunder »afkortede produkter« og »smalt båndjern«), kun varmvalsede, ikke pletterede, belagte eller overtrukne.
Injury elimination level (Injury margin)
produkter af værktøjsstål og hurtigstål
To determine the level of the measures, the Commission first established the amount of duty necessary to eliminate the threat of material injury.
Den pågældende vare er i øjeblikket henhørende under KN-kode 72081000, 72082500, 72082600, 72082700, 72083600, 72083700, 72083800, 72083900, 72084000, 72085210, 72085299, 72085310, 72085390, 72085400, 72111300, 72111400, 72111900, ex72251910 (Taric-kode 7225191090), 72253090, ex72254060 (Taric-kode 7225406090), 72254090, ex72261910 (Taric-kode 7226191090), 72269191 og 72269199 og med oprindelse i Kina.
According to the case-law, the target price is the price which the Union industry could reasonably count on under normal conditions of competition, in the absence of the dumped imports.
Den midlertidige antidumpingtold fastsættes til følgende af nettoprisen frit Den Europæiske Unions grænse, ufortoldet, for den i stk. 1 omhandlede vare, der fremstilles af nedenstående virksomheder:
In the Commission decision practice, the target price is normally calculated by establishing the costs of production of the like product and adding the profit margin which the Union industry could reasonably count on under normal conditions of competition, in the absence of the dumped imports.
Midlertidig toldsats
As regards the determination of a target profit, the Commission first analysed the proposal of the complainant, which pointed to 12,9 %, taken from a previous Commission decision on the same product [34].
Taric-tillægskode
However, this finding dates back to the year 2000, and the data from over 15 years ago cannot be regarded as representative anymore given the technological and financial changes the Union industry faced since then.
Andre samarbejdsvillige virksomheder, der er anført i bilag I
The Commission then turned to the profitability data of the year 2008, which it had regarded as the most representative year for a downstream product, namely cold-rolled steel products [35] The product concerned of the current investigation is similar in many respects to certain cold-rolled flat steel products (cold-rolled products) for the following reasons:
Se bilaget
For both products (iron ore and coking coal) certain alloys are major parts of their cost of production and they go through similar processes (furnace, hot strip mill).
Anvendelsen af de individuelle toldsatser, der er anført for virksomhederne i stk. 2, er betinget af, at der fremlægges en gyldig handelsfaktura for medlemsstaternes toldmyndigheder; handelsfakturaen skal indeholde en erklæring, der er dateret og underskrevet af én af de ansatte i den enhed, der har udstedt handelsfakturaen, med angivelse af den pågældendes navn og funktion og med følgende ordlyd: »Undertegnede bekræfter, at den (mængde) af (den pågældende vare), der er solgt til eksport til Den Europæiske Union, og som er omfattet af denne faktura, er fremstillet af (virksomhedens navn og adresse) (Taric-tillægskode) i (det pågældende land).
As set out in recital (26), the product concerned is the primary material for the production of various value-added downstream steel products, starting with cold-rolled products.
Jeg erklærer, at oplysningerne i denne faktura er fuldstændige og korrekte.« Hvis en sådan faktura ikke fremlægges, anvendes den toldsats, der gælder for »alle andre virksomheder«.
On this basis, the Commission found a profit margin of 14,4 %.
Den i stk. 1 omhandlede vares overgang til fri omsætning i Unionen er betinget af, at der stilles sikkerhed svarende til den midlertidige told.
However, various elements in that case relating to injurious dumping from China and Russia are not present in the current case, where the Commission found a threat of injury from Chinese exports, which involves a prospective analysis.
De relevante gældende bestemmelser vedrørende told finder anvendelse, medmindre andet er fastsat.
In particular, in that case, imports at low prices from the countries under investigation had taken place throughout the four-year period prior to the investigation period.
Artikel 2
The Commission then tried to establish a target profit by simulating how the recovery of the Union industry from the recession caused by the economic and financial crisis in 2009 might have developed if it had not been interrupted by the high volumes of price-depressing Chinese imports.
Inden for en frist på 25 kalenderdage fra datoen for denne forordnings ikrafttræden kan interesserede parter:
For this exercise, it relied on more recent data and a prospective analysis presented to the OECD's Steel Committee in December 2013.
anmode om fremlæggelse af de vigtigste kendsgerninger og betragtninger, der ligger til grund for vedtagelsen af denne forordning
In a study entitled ‘Laying the foundations for a financially sound industry’ an expert opinion looked at the profitability of the global steel industry in recent years and fixed a long-term sustainability profit threshold.
sende deres skriftlige bemærkninger til Kommissionen samt
In particular, this study argued in favour of 17 % global average EBITDA margin (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation) [36].
anmode om at blive hørt af Kommissionen og/eller høringskonsulenten i handelsprocedurer.
The report also points to an average of 7 % investment costs and an average debt cost of 3 %.
Inden for en frist på 25 kalenderdage fra datoen for denne forordnings ikrafttrædelse kan de omhandlede parter i artikel 21, stk. 4, i Europa-Parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EU) 2016/1036 fremsætte bemærkninger om anvendelsen af de midlertidige foranstaltninger.
The Commission deducted these two posts, and arrived at level of 7 % for earnings before taxes (EBT).
Artikel 3
Absent any other reliable data, it equated these figures made for the steel industry as a whole to the product concerned, as HRF makes up a big proportion of the crude steel production.
Denne forordning træder i kraft dagen efter offentliggørelsen i Den Europæiske Unions Tidende.
In conclusion, the Commission established provisionally at this stage that a target profit of 7 % can be used to calculate the threat of injury margin for the Union HRF industry, but will further investigate whether more precise data are available for the product concerned.
Artikel 1 i denne forordning anvendes i en periode på seks måneder.
Provisional measures
Denne forordning er bindende i alle enkeltheder og gælder umiddelbart i hver medlemsstat.
Provisional anti-dumping measures should be imposed on imports of the product concerned originating in the country concerned, in accordance with the lesser duty rule provided for in Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation.
Udfærdiget i Bruxelles, den 6. oktober 2016.
The Commission compared the injury margins and the dumping margins.
På Kommissionens vegne
The amount of the duties should be set at the level of the lower of the dumping and the injury margins.
Jean-Claude Juncker
On the basis of the above, the provisional anti-dumping duty rates, expressed on the CIF Union border price, customs duty unpaid, should be as follows:
EUT L 176 af 30.6.2016, s. 21.
Injury margin
Med virkning fra den 20. juli 2016 blev denne forordning erstattet af Europa-Parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EU) 2016/1036 (kodificeret udgave).
Provisional anti-dumping duty
EUT C 58 af 13.2.2016, s. 9.
The individual company anti-dumping duty rates specified in this Regulation were established on the basis of the findings of this investigation.
Meddelelse om indledning af en antisubsidieprocedure vedrørende importen af visse varmvalsede flade produkter af jern, ulegeret stål eller andre former for stål med oprindelse i Folkerepublikken Kina (EUT C 172 af 13.5.2016, s. 29).
Therefore, they reflected the situation found during this investigation with respect to these companies.
Meddelelse om indledning af en antidumpingprocedure vedrørende importen af visse varmvalsede flade produkter af jern og ulegeret stål eller andre former for legeret stål med oprindelse i Brasilien, Iran, Rusland, Serbien og Ukraine (EUT C 246/08 af 7.7.2016, s. 7).
These duty rates are exclusively applicable to imports of the product concerned originating in the country concerned and produced by the named legal entities.
Disse produkter er ikke medtaget på grundlag af en anmodning om udelukkelse fra varedækningen (jf. betragtning 29 ff.).
Imports of product concerned produced by any other company not specifically mentioned in the operative part of this Regulation, including entities related to those specifically mentioned, should be subject to the duty rate applicable to ‘all other companies’.
Koldvalsning foregår ved, at en plade eller et bånd — som forinden er blevet varmvalset og dekaperet — passerer gennem kolde valser, dvs. under metallets blødgøringstemperatur.
They should not be subject to any of the individual anti-dumping duty rates.
Disse kemiske elementer er blandt andet: Wolfram, molybden, krom og vanadium.
A company may request the application of these individual anti-dumping duty rates if it changes the name of its entity or sets up a new production or sales entity.
Canada, Sydafrika, Thailand, Indien, Malaysia, Mexico, Vietnam, Tyrkiet, Rusland, Ukraine og Brasilien.
The request must be addressed to the Commission [37].
Kommissionens gennemførelsesforordning (EU) 2016/1328 (EUT L 210 af 4.8.2016, s. 20).
The request must contain all the relevant information, including: modification in the company's activities linked to production; domestic and export sales associated with, for example, the name change or the change in the production and sales entities.
Verdenshandelsorganisationen (WTO), WT/DS132/R af 28. januar 2000, Mexico — Antidumpingundersøgelse af højfruktose majssirup fra USA — Panelrapport, pkt. 7.140, s. 214.
The Commission will update the list of companies with individual anti-dumping duties, if justified.