natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Ifølge samme part har Indien i modsætning til oplysningerne ikke indført handelsbeskyttelsesforanstaltninger over for importen fra Kina.
In contrast, the third sampled producer constantly decreased its losses during the period considered.
Desuden har Indien planer om at øge sin installerede kapacitet betydeligt.
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union producers to self-finance their activities.
Med hensyn til USA bemærkede Kommissionen, at parten ikke fremlagde dokumentation for, at incitamenterne til fulde opvejer den ulempe, der er forbundet med den told, der pålægges kinesiske producenter.
Similarly to profitability, it also followed a negative trend between 2012 and the RIP.
I øvrigt har Kommissionen ikke hævdet, at det amerikanske marked ikke er attraktivt, men at tilstedeværelsen af toldsatser reducerede dets tiltrækningskraft.
For modules the net cash flow decreased by 11 % during the period considered, while for cells it decreased by 44 % during the same period.
Det betyder heller ikke, at EU-markedet ikke vil være attraktivt, idet alle de andre betragtninger, der er beskrevet i dette afsnit, stadig er aktuelle.
The cash flow fluctuations which occurred in 2014 for both modules and cells were affected by extraordinary events which had taken place with respect to one big Union producer.
Trods indførelsen af udligningsforanstaltningerne i 2013 er de kinesiske eksporterende producenter fortsat meget interesserede i EU-markedet, hvilket bekræftes af, at de har opretholdt en stærk position på EU-markedet.
On the one hand, it acquired an existing factory for a low purchase price and, on the other hand, it restructured its debt.
Som anført i afsnit 4.4 tegnede importen af moduler og celler fra Kina sig for en markedsandel på henholdsvis 41 % og 16 % i NUP, og Kina har bevaret (og endda for celler øget) deres markedsposition i forhold til importen fra tredjelande.
In 2015 it continued to make significant repayments on its loans, which resulted in a negative cash flow from financing activities.
Mængden og markedsandelen for den kinesiske import af moduler er langt større end for tredjelande; sidstnævnte tegnede sig tilsammen for blot 25 %.
It must be noted that this producer reported a positive cash flow from operating activities and a significant improvement in its operating result as compared to 2014.
Hvad angår celler tegnede tredjelandenes markedsandel sig for 51 % i NUP, men det betyder, at de faldt markant (med 32 %) i forhold til 2013, hvor de havde en markedsandel på 75 %.
Two other Union module producers had positive and improving cash flow in the RIP, while the other two cell producers had negative, but improving cash flow.
På trods af at foranstaltningerne trådte i kraft i 2013, steg den kinesiske import af celler desuden med 77,8 % mellem 2013 og NUP.
Regarding investments, the tables above show that the Union industry increased its investments by 2 % for modules between 2012 and the RIP.
Det fremgår endvidere af antiomgåelsesundersøgelsen i 2015, at nogle af de kinesiske producenter forsøgte at undgå foranstaltningerne gennem omgåelse via Taiwan og Malaysia, de største tredjelande med hensyn til import.
They increased by 40 % between 2013 and 2014 and by 98 % between 2013 and the RIP.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger anfægtede flere parter konklusionen om, at EU-markedet fortsat er et attraktivt marked for de kinesiske eksporterende producenter.
The overall investments for cells decreased by 61 % between 2012 and the RIP.
En anslået samlet efterspørgsel i Unionen på 7,1 GW, som blev citeret af den interesserede part, er faktisk et temmelig godt resultat for 2016, da det i store træk er på linje med Solar Power Europes oprindelige skøn i et mellemhøjt scenarie for 2016 (7,3 GW) [79].
The general trend for investment for cells was again influenced by the decision of one sampled Union producer to stop production.
Partens vurdering af, at efterspørgslen i Unionen på dette grundlag vil følge det lave scenarie indtil 2020, understøttes således ikke af de oplysninger, parten selv fremlagde.
At the same time the investments of the other two sampled producers increased four times between 2014 and the RIP.
Selv hvis efterspørgslen fulgte det værst tænkelige scenarie og EU-markedets andel af det globale marked faldt, ville dette under alle omstændigheder ikke gøre EU-markedet uattraktivt for den kinesiske eksport, da alle de andre betragtninger ovenfor stadig gælder.
Following disclosure, several parties pointed out that investments in cells decreased throughout the period considered and were not positively influenced by the imposition of the measures.
Selv om EU-markedets relative andel af den globale efterspørgsel er faldende, er det stadig et attraktivt marked for den kinesiske eksport.
First, while this is factually true for the total sample, as indicated in the previous recital this trend was influenced by the decision of one sampled Union producer to stop production.
I modsat fald ville den omgåelsespraksis, som stadig findes i de seneste undersøgelser om Malaysia og Taiwan, ikke forekomme.
That producer had significant investments at the beginning of the period but almost none at the end of it.
Hvad angår påstandene om, at Kina ville installere solcelleanlæg med en kapacitet på 20 GW årligt indtil 2020, har Kommissionens undersøgelse påvist, at Kina ikke ville være i stand til at opretholde dette høje mål.
Second, another sampled producer made start-up investments in 2013 which reflects the big increase in the overall investments in that year.
Konjunkturudsvingene på det kinesiske marked for solenergi behandles yderligere i betragtning 767.
Consequently, the argument that the investments were not positively influenced by the imposition of the measures was rejected.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger citerede en part en pressemeddelelse fra den kinesiske nationale energiadministration, hvori det hed, at ifølge udviklingsplanen for solenergi for de næste fem år er en kapacitet på mindst 105 GW solenergi planlagt til at finde sted inden 2020.
The return on investments (‘ROI’) is the profit in percentage of the net book value of investments.
Parten hævdede, at dette ville medføre en yderligere stigning i efterspørgslen i Kina.
It remained negative throughout the period considered because of the net losses suffered by the Union industry.
Kommissionen analyserede også, hvorvidt den kinesiske import ville komme ind i Unionen til priser, der er lavere end de nuværende EU-priser, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov at udløbe.
The ROI for modules improved by 4 percentage points during the period considered; but it improved significantly in 2014 and the RIP in comparison with 2013, by 7 and 8 percentage points respectively.
Næsten alle eksportende producenter, der solgte moduler og celler i NUP fra Kina til Unionen, havde afgivet pristilsagn, og deres eksportpriser til EU blev bestemt af disse pristilsagn, hvorved der fastsættes en minimumsimportpris.
For cells the ROI deteriorated by 25,8-28,4 percentage points during the period considered.
Derfor blev priserne ved salg til tredjelande for de stikprøveudtagne eksporterende producenter lagt til grund i stedet.
Conclusion on injury
Det blev konstateret, at de stikprøveudtagne eksporterende producenter med deres eksport til tredjelande underbød de stikprøveudtagne EU-producenters priser med gennemsnitligt 2,2 % for celler og mellem 5,6 % og 9,2 % for moduler i NUP.
In overall terms, the Union industry continued to suffer from injury during the period considered given the short period after the imposition of the original measures and the magnitude of subsidisation and the level of injury found in the previous investigation.
Tallene viser det gennemsnitlige underbud for hver eksporterende producent (den laveste margen mellem virksomhederne og den højeste margen mellem virksomhederne).
In addition, the circumvention practices found, as indicated in recital 4 above, have also contributed to the continuation of injury.
For celler er der kun én underbudsmargen, da dette er det gennemsnitlige underbud for den eneste eksporterende producent i stikprøven, som eksporterede celler til Unionen.
However, from mid-2013 (the provisional measures entered into force on 6 June 2013), and especially during 2014 (the first full year with countervailing measures in force) and during the RIP the Union industry started gradually to recover.
En af parterne anmodede om en opdeling af den vejede gennemsnitspris for de fire pågældende eksporterende lande (Chile, Indien, Japan og Singapore) med henblik på at fremsætte bemærkninger om resultatet af underbudsberegningerne.
Indeed, a number of injury indicators showed positive trends.
Med henblik på underbudsberegningerne blev der ikke taget hensyn til den vejede gennemsnitspris pr. tredjeland, men den vejede gennemsnitspris for alle fire eksporterende lande tilsammen, hvorved man korrekt afspejler mængderne og priserne i forbindelse med eksporten.
Regarding modules, the Union industry increased its Union module sales by 2,8 % and, as a result, its market share increased by 9,4 % between 2014 and the RIP.
Denne anmodning blev derfor afvist.
During the same period, the Union industry increased its captive use and Union sales of cells by 6,3 % and maintained the market share of 33 %.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger hævdede en interesseret part, at de eksporterende producenter ikke ville have incitamenter til at øge deres salg til Unionen, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov at udløbe.
In addition, during the same period the Union industry improved its capacity utilisation by 9 percentage points for modules and by 8 percentage points for cells by both increasing production and decreasing existing capacity.
Denne hypotese ændrede dog ikke Kommissionens opfattelse.
It also achieved significant productivity gains, thereby reducing the gap between its sales prices and its average costs of production.
Som det fremgår af de underbudsmargener, der blev konstateret, vil de eksporterende producenter kunne øge deres salgsmængder til Unionen, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov at udløbe.
Moreover, the previous undercutting from Chinese exports had stopped due to their compliance with the MIP (no undercutting for modules and only marginal undercutting for cells during the RIP).
Da deres priser i Unionen ville være lavere end EU-producenternes priser, er det rimeligt at forvente, at den kinesiske eksport vil kæmpe for større markedsandele i Unionen.
As a result, although the Union industry was still loss making during the RIP, its losses decreased significantly for modules in comparison with 2012 and 2013.
Kommissionen konkluderede derfor, at den kinesiske import ville komme til Unionen til priser, der er lavere end EU-erhvervsgrenens aktuelle priser, og sandsynligvis vil øge salgsmængden og vinde markedsandele, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov at udløbe.
However, the losses did not decrease for the Union industry for cells because, as explained in recital 568 above, they were influenced by extraordinary events occurring to two of the sampled producers.
Konklusion vedrørende sandsynligheden for fortsat skade
By contrast, the third sampled producer had its losses reduced during the RIP and thus followed the same trend as the one observed for modules.
I lyset af ovenstående konkluderede Kommissionen, at der er en betydelig uudnyttet kapacitet i Kina, både for moduler og celler.
The Union industry also increased its investments both for modules and cells by 41 % and 63 % respectively between 2014 and the RIP.
Derfor fandt Kommissionen, at der er stor sandsynlighed for, at en ophævelse af udligningsforanstaltningerne ville føre til en massiv tilstrømning af subsidieret import i betragtning af sandsynligheden for fortsat og fornyet subsidiering.
As already indicated, both cells and modules manufacturers were loss making during the RIP and had negative cash flows and return on investments.
Dette ville føre til fortsat skade for EU-erhvervsgrenen.
In addition, despite the fact that the import volumes of the Chinese exports decreased for modules, their market share was still higher than the one of the Union producers.
Årsagssammenhæng
Regarding cells, the imports increased significantly in the RIP in volume (by 65 %) in comparison with 2012, gaining market share.
Flere interesserede parter fremførte også, både før og efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger, at hvis Kommissionen finder, at EU-erhvervsgrenen stadig lider skade, er denne forårsaget af flere andre faktorer, som tilsammen tegner sig for den samlede skade:
The Chinese imports of cells exercised indirect pressure also on the module market of captive producers which was thus prevented from growing further.
ophævelsen af incitamentsordningerne i mange af medlemsstaterne
Therefore, Chinese imports continued to enter the Union market with significant volumes and at prices which were below the cost of production of the Union industry.
EU-erhvervsgrenen har endnu ikke opnået stordriftsfordele ved at have en kapacitet på flere GW for at være økonomisk levedygtig og få en indvirkning på det globale marked
Following disclosure, several parties claimed that the Commission failed to assess the effects on the Union industry of imports of modules from third countries made in substantial volumes and at prices below the ones of the Chinese exports.
den skade, der er forårsaget af importen fra andre lande, da deres priser var 25 % lavere end de kinesiske importpriser
The Commission acknowledged that the impact from module imports from third countries constitutes an important factor for assessing the state of the EU industry, However, such imports were much less important than the Chinese imports — the market share of the former was 25 % (including modules that in reality were Chinese, but fell under circumvention practices), while of the latter was 41 % during the RIP (and, given circumvention, in reality higher).
den skade, der skyldes, at EU-producenternes priser på moduler til stadighed er lavere end de kinesiske producenters importpriser.
In addition, the market share of the third countries imports decreased by 10 % between 2014 and the RIP, while the share of the Chinese imports increased by 4,9 % during the same period.
I den tidligere undersøgelse fandt Kommissionen imidlertid, at EU-erhvervsgrenen var blevet tvunget til at reducere sine priser, navnlig som følge af presset fra den subsidierede import og ikke på grund af ændringer i støtteordningerne [82].
These two factors show the much stronger impact of the Chinese imports on the Union industry than the imports from third countries.
Derfor var den massive tilstrømning af kinesiske subsidierede produkter den vigtigste årsag til den skade, der blev forvoldt i den tidligere undersøgelse.
In addition, the prices of modules from third countries were not below the ones of the Chinese exports.
Hertil kommer, at EU-erhvervsgrenen — på trods af faldet i forbruget med 56 % mellem 2012 og NUP — øgede sin markedsandel for moduler og celler med henholdsvis 40 % og 47 %.
As evidenced in table 4a above, the weighted average price of all imports from third countries was 550 EUR/kW during the RIP, which was higher than the average Chinese export price – 544 EUR/kW.
EU-erhvervsgrenen begyndte også at øge sine salgsmængder mellem 2014 og NUP, da først den beskyttende virkning af foranstaltningerne begyndte at vise sig, jf. betragtning 574.
Therefore, these arguments were rejected.
Erhvervsgrenen reducerede også sine omkostninger væsentligt (jf. tabel 8a og 8b) og forbedrede sin kapacitetsudnyttelse.
Concerning cells, several parties claimed that the injury has been caused by third countries imports since the profitability decreased during the RIP compared to 2014, which was caused by the decrease of Chinese imports and the simultaneous increase of imports from third countries.
Til trods for nedgangen i forbruget og i betragtning af de gældende foranstaltninger begyndte EU-erhvervsgrenen at overvinde følgerne af den tidligere skade.
First, as indicated in recital 567, the increase in losses during the RIP for the sampled producers was influenced by extraordinary events which occurred to two of the Union cell producers, while the third (and the biggest) producer had an increase in profitability during the RIP in comparison with 2014.
Vedrørende den anden påstand kan EU-erhvervsgrenens kapacitet ganske rigtigt ikke sammenlignes med den, som de kinesiske eksporterende producenter har opnået i de seneste år.
Consequently, the imports from China continued to have an important impact on the Union industry.
For det første har de kinesiske virksomheder opnået en massiv produktion og (over)kapacitet i en periode, hvor de overtog en række markeder på verdensplan, delvist takket være subsidierede priser, således som det blev godtgjort ikke blot af Europa-Kommissionen, men også af de amerikanske og canadiske myndigheder.
Third, regarding imports from third countries, indeed they increased with 2 percentage points between 2014 and the RIP, but decreased by 24 percentage points between 2013 and the RIP.
Derimod havde tilstrømningen af store mængder af subsidieret import netop den modsatte virkning på de producenter, som blev udsat for denne illoyale praksis.
Therefore, their impact on the Union industry actually decreased in the period after the imposition of the measures.
Kommissionen konstaterede i forbindelse med den tidligere undersøgelse [83], at EU-erhvervsgrenen i 2010 opnåede en fortjeneste på 10 % i forbindelse med en lignende eksisterende kapacitet (6983 MW i 2010 og 6467 MW i NUP).
Consequently, the argument that injury has been caused by third country imports was rejected.
Den massive import af subsidierede varer fra Kina forvoldte et drastisk fald i EU-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet og forhindrede den effektivt i at foretage nye investeringer for at opnå stordriftsfordele.
Following disclosure, the GOC claimed that some injury indicators improved only in the RIP and not immediately after the imposition of the measures.
Foranstaltningernes beskyttende virkning gjorde det muligt for EU-erhvervsgrenen at konsolidere sig og at nedbringe sine omkostninger væsentligt i 2014 og i NUP, og bragte EU-erhvervsgrenen på rette spor til at opnå stordriftsfordele.
Hence, there is no clear link between the imposition of the measures and the various positive trends.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger anfægtede en part denne erklæring.
The Commission acknowledged that some injury indicators, for example concerning modules the market share, production and capacity utilisation improved only in the RIP and not in 2014.
Parten hævdede, at investeringerne faldt efter indførelsen af foranstaltninger, og at det ikke var muligt at opnå stordriftsfordele.
However, given the magnitude of subsidisation and injury found in the previous investigation, it took some time to reverse the negative trends applicable for the entire industry.
I modsætning til denne erklæring steg investeringerne faktisk i NUP både for moduler og celler i sammenligning med de foregående år.
This can be explained by the fact that at the time of imposition of the original measures, the Union industry was in the process of consolidation whereby many producers were already in the state of bankruptcy or near bankruptcy, but exited the market only during 2014.
Denne påstand blev derfor også afvist.
This had an important impact on all macro indicators, which also included such companies.
For så vidt angår den tredje påstand har Kommissionen konstateret (jf. tabel 4a og 4b), at de gennemsnitlige importpriser fra Kina var lidt højere for celler og lidt lavere for moduler end de respektive gennemsnitlige importpriser fra tredjelande.
It is also worth noting that a number of indicators, such as market share, production, capacity utilisation and production capacity which had negative trend at the level of the entire Union industry, showed positive trends already in 2014 for the sampled Union producers of both modules and cells.
For så vidt angår celler var de kinesiske importpriser 4 % højere end priserne ved import fra tredjelande, for moduler var de 1 % lavere.
Consequently, this claim was rejected.
Dette argument var derfor faktuelt ukorrekt og blev derfor afvist.
Several interested parties argued that the Union industry is doing well and has fully recovered from the previous injury.
Påstanden om, at importen fra tredjelande gør foranstaltningerne ineffektive, diskuteres i betragtning 735 og 736.
Following disclosure, those parties reiterated these claims.
Hvad angår den fjerde påstand viste undersøgelsen, at de gennemsnitlige importpriser for moduler fra Kina konstant lå under EU-producenternes gennemsnitlige EU-salgspriser.
In particular, the figures reported in the financial statements of SolarWorld and Jabil, by far the biggest Union modules producers, allegedly showed that their Union business had been growing in the last few years and they had increased production volumes, capacity, capacity utilisation, export sales and productivity, while the cost of production and stocks have decreased.
F.eks. var den gennemsnitlige importpris fra Kina i NUP på 544 EUR/kW [84], mens EU-gennemsnitsprisen lå på 593 EUR/kW.
The sampled Union producers (including Jabil and SolarWorld) have increased their production volumes, capacity, capacity utilisation, export sales and productivity, while they have decreased their cost of production and stocks in 2014 and in the RIP.
Denne påstand var også faktuelt ukorrekt og blev derfor afvist.
However, the claim that the industry has fully recovered from the previous injury contradicts the findings of the investigation which are based on the actual verified data of the sampled Union producers.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger fremførte en interesseret part, at skaden er forårsaget af foranstaltningerne, idet de medfører øgede omkostninger til celler for ikke vertikalt integrerede producenter af moduler.
In particular, many microeconomic indicators are based only on the sales to independent customers in the Union (such as profitability, cash flow, and return on investments).
UNIONENS INTERESSER
By contrast, the publicly available financial documents focus on all activities of the companies concerned and often provide information on the consolidated accounts of the entire groups.
EU-erhvervsgrenens interesser
Therefore, conclusions on the economic situation of the Union industry within the meaning of Article 8(4) of the basic Regulation were based not on publicly available financial documents but on the more detailed and verified information regarding the situation in the Union only provided in the investigation.
Dette afsnit fokuserer på EU-modulproducenternes interesser.
In addition, the conclusions reached on the state of the Union industry were based on data coming from all sampled Union producers and not only from SolarWorld and Jabil.
EU-celleproducenternes interesser analyseres i afsnit 7– delvis interimsundersøgelse.
Finally, regarding Jabil, as explained above, this company only assembled modules, but did not assume full contractual responsibility for their sales.
Der er mere end 100 kendte modulproducenter.
Therefore, its profit was not used for analysing the state of the Union industry.
EU ProSun repræsenterer 31 EU-producenter af wafere, celler og moduler.
The latter are said to have negatively affected the company and the industry as a whole, given its important share in the Union industry's output.
En videreførelse af foranstaltningerne vil give EU-erhvervsgrenen mulighed for at bibeholde sin øgede markedsandel i Unionen og genrejse sig efter væsentlig skade.
First, the investments the party is referring to were made in 2015 and concerned not only cells and modules but also other production in the EU, such as wafers [61].
Som bemærket i betragtning 540 steg EU-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel i Unionen fra 25 % i 2012 til 35 % i NUP.
Therefore those investments had only partial implications on the profitability assessment of the company's modules and cells business.
Følgelig vil en videreførelse af foranstaltningerne beskytte EU-erhvervsgrenen mod et intensivt og urimeligt pristryk, som ellers ville blive udøvet af importen fra Kina.
This does not seem to suggest at this stage that the already made investments have negatively affected the company.