natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
På dette grundlag udviklede EU-forbruget sig således:
Thus, in the annual report of HEG for the year ended March 31, 2016 there are no new proposals being discussed by the board of directors for expansion of capacities anymore.
Tabel 2
In relation to the comparison of prices carried out by the Commission in recitals 149 and (150) with regard to exports to other third country markets, HEG submitted an analysis of its average CIF/CFR prices to four other third countries as compared to its average CIF prices to the Union and concluded that, in general, its average prices to the four other third countries were higher than its prices to the Union.
Kilde: De stikprøveudtagne EU-producenters spørgeskemabesvarelser, den ikke-samarbejdsvillige EU-producents årsberetninger, anmodningen om fornyet undersøgelse, Eurostat (Taric-niveau) og databasen i henhold til artikel 14, stk. 6.
Therefore, HEG claimed that the Union market with lower price levels would be in comparison less attractive.
Nuværende undersøgelsesperiode
As regards HEG's claim concerning the investment of GIL in GIL Cova during the period considered GIL exported a very small volume to the Union market.
EU-forbrug (ton)
It is however considered that this is not only due to GIL's investment in GIL Cova, but mainly to the high anti-dumping and countervailing duties that apply to the exports of GIL India to Union (15,7 % in total).
Indeks (2012 = 100)
In the scenario that the anti-dumping and/or countervailing measures are repealed, it is therefore likely that GIL will resume its exports to the Union, despite its investment in GIL Cova, also taking into account its available spare capacity and the attractiveness of the Union market as described in recitals 152 to 155 above.
EU-forbruget faldt med 8 % i den betragtede periode.
As concerns HEG's claim regarding the trend of exports after the RIP, it is highlighted that these exports were made while the anti-dumping and countervailing measures were in force.
Helt konkret faldt EU-forbruget med 7 % i 2013, hvorefter det steg med 4 % mellem 2013 og 2014 og derefter faldt igen med 5 % fra 2014 til den nuværende undersøgelsesperiode.
Therefore, even if the volume of exports of HEG's after the RIP showed a decreasing trend, it is likely that HEG's exports to Union will increase if the anti-dumping and/or countervailing measures are repealed taking into account that despite the measures in place, HEG continued to export to the Union market at significantly dumped and subsidised prices, its export oriented business model and its spare capacity which is not excluded to increase in the future if the demand for its products increases, as described in recitals 139 to 155 above.
Som anført i betragtning 141 og 168 var det samlede fald i efterspørgslen et resultat af de negative markedsvilkår i elektrostålindustrien, da salget af grafitelektroder mængdemæssigt fulgte udviklingen i stålfremstillingen i elektriske ovne.
Furthermore, regarding HEG's intention to increase capacity, it is highlighted that during the on-spot verification visit in 2016, HEG showed to the case team a short movie providing an overview of HEG's group.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger hævdede den samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producent fra Indien, at der ved analysen af markedsandelen og forbruget burde tages hensyn til EU-producenternes import fra deres forretningsmæssigt forbundne virksomheder i USA, Mexico, Japan og Malaysia, der var steget betydeligt i løbet af de sidste tre år.
One of the elements presented in this movie were the future plans of the company to increase its production capacity.
Importen fra alle andre tredjelande blev behørigt taget i betragtning ved beregningen af EU-forbruget, jf. betragtning 170 ovenfor, og denne afspejles derfor behørigt i det samlede forbrug.
Moreover, the company's representatives explained during the on-spot verification that such plans were currently on hold taking into account that the company was not fully using its capacity and the decrease in the global demand.
Påstanden blev derfor afvist.
Therefore, in the event that the anti-dumping and/or the countervailing measures are repealed, it is likely that the demand for Indian GES in the Union market will increase and that HEG therefore, will have an incentive to increase its capacity to meet the demand.
Importen fra det pågældende land
As concerns HEG's claim referring to the price differences between the Union market and other third country markets, it is highlighted that the comparison carried out by the Commission in recitals 149 and 150 is made between average prices of the Indian exporting producers on other third markets and average prices of Union producers in the Union market and not the average prices of the Indian producers in the Union market.
Mængde og markedsandel for importen fra det pågældende land
It is recalled that the HEG's average price in the Union market is at a significantly dumped level that undercuts the Union producers' average price and is therefore not suitable for the comparison in question.
Tabel 3
In view of the above, HEG's claims are rejected.
Importmængde og markedsandel
The Commission's conclusion that there is a likelihood of continuation of subsidisation should the measures be repealed is therefore confirmed.
Kilde: Databasen i henhold til artikel 14, stk. 6.
D. LIKELIHOOD OF A CONTINUATION OR RECURRENCE OF INJURY
Land
Definition of the Union industry and Union production
Indien
During the review investigation period, the like product was manufactured by eight producers (two individual companies and two groups).
Importmængde (ton)
They constitute the ‘Union industry’ within the meaning of Article 9(1) of the basic Regulation.
Indekseret importmængde (2012 = 100)
Preliminary remarks
Markedsandel (%)
As mentioned in recital 141 the situation of the GES industry is closely linked to that of the electrical steel industry where GES are used in the electric steel furnaces to melt steel scrap.
Indekseret markedsandel
In this context, during the period considered negative market conditions prevailed within the electrical steel industry, with a decrease in consumption which is also reflected in the consumption of GES.
Importmængden var faldende i den betragtede periode.
Given that there are only two exporting producer of the product concerned in India, data relating to imports of GES from India and other third countries into the European Union are not presented in precise figures in order to preserve confidentiality pursuant to Article 29 of the basic Regulation.
Importmængden faldt betydeligt i 2013 (med 43 %), steg i 2014 og faldt igen i den nuværende undersøgelsesperiode.
Union consumption
Samlet var der et fald på 26 % i den betragtede periode.
The Commission established the Union consumption by adding:
Kommissionen beregnede importens markedsandel på grundlag af EU-forbruget, jf. betragtning 170 ovenfor.
the sales of the sampled Union producers, obtained after verification of the questionnaire replies,
Markedsandelen viste samme tendens som importmængderne, dvs. et fald mellem 2012 og 2013, en stigning mellem 2013 og 2014 og herefter igen et fald mellem 2014 og den nuværende undersøgelsesperiode.
the sales of non-sampled cooperating Union producers, obtained from the review request,
Den samlede markedsandel faldt med 1,2 procentpoint i den nuværende undersøgelsesperiode i forhold til 2012.
the sales of non-sampled non-cooperating Union producer, obtained from its' annual reports,
Den indiske imports markedsandel i starten af den betragtede periode udgjorde mellem 6-7 %.
the imports from India, based on 14(6) data base and
Den faldt til 4-5 % ved udgangen af den nuværende undersøgelsesperiode.
the imports from all other third countries, based on Eurostat (TARIC level).
Priserne på importen fra det pågældende land
On this basis, Union consumption developed as follows:
Kommissionen fastsatte tendensen for priserne på importen fra Indien på grundlag af data registreret i databasen i henhold til artikel 14, stk. 6.
Table 2
De var generelt i overensstemmelse med priserne indberettet af den samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producent.
Source: questionnaire replies of sampled Union producers, annual reports of non-cooperating Union producer, review request, Eurostat (TARIC level), 14(6) data base.
De gennemsnitlige importpriser ved salg til Unionen fra det pågældende land udviklede sig således:
Review investigation period
Tabel 4
Union consumption (tonnes)
Importpriser [25]Kilde: Databasen i henhold til artikel 14, stk. 6.
Index (2012 = 100)
Importpriser (EUR/ton)
The Union consumption decreased by 8 % over the period considered.
Samlet set faldt de gennemsnitlige importpriser med 14 % i den betragtede periode.
More specifically, the Union consumption decreased by 7 % in 2013, it recovered by 4 % between 2013 and 2014, and then decreased again by 5 % from 2014 to the review investigation period.
Resultatet af sammenligningen blev udtrykt som en procentdel af omsætningen for EU-producenterne i stikprøven i den nuværende undersøgelsesperiode.
Imports from the country concerned
Sammenligningen viste for en samarbejdsvillig eksporterende producent en vejet gennemsnitlig underbudsmargen på 3 % på EU-markedet i den nuværende undersøgelsesperiode.
Volume and market share of imports from the country concerned
Denne vurdering er imidlertid baseret på en meget lille importmængde, og der tages ikke hensyn til varetyper på grund af det manglende samarbejde.
India
Troværdigheden er derfor begrænset.
Import volume (tonnes)
Import fra andre tredjelande
9000-10000
Tabel 5
5000-6000
Kilde: Eurostat (Taric-niveau).
7000-8000
Andre tredjelande i alt
6500-7500
Import (ton)
Indexed import volume (2012 = 100)
Indeks
Market share (%)
Pris (EUR/ton)
6-7
Kina
3-4
Rusland
5-6
Andre tredjelande
4-5
I tråd med det faldende forbrug faldt importmængden fra alle andre tredjelande med 10 % mellem 2012 og NUP.
Market share indexed
Markedsandelen for importen fra alle andre tredjelande udgjorde 22-23 % i den betragtede periode.
Import volumes were decreasing during the period considered.
Størstedelen af importen kom fra Kina, USA, Mexico, Rusland og Japan, der var de eneste lande med individuelle markedsandele på over 1 % i NUP.
They dropped significantly in 2013 (by 43 %), picked-up in 2014 and decreased again in the review investigation period.
Importpriserne fra USA, Japan og Mexico var højere end de indiske eksportørers og EU-producenternes priser.
Overall there was a decrease of 26 % during the period considered.
Ifølge oplysningerne fra EU-erhvervsgrenen i forbindelse med anmodningen om en fornyet undersøgelse udgør en del af de importerede varer fra Kina GES med lille diameter (en diameter på under 400 mm), hvorimod størstedelen af de importerede varer fra Indien er GES med stor diameter, og EU-erhvervsgrenen producerer GES med stor diameter [26] (en diameter på over 400 mm), der er dyrere.
The market share of Indian imports at the start of the period considered was in the range of 6 % to 7 %.
Markedsandelen for importerede varer fra Kina steg med 1 procentpoint i den betragtede periode og udgjorde 10-11 % i NUP, hvorimod markedsandelen for importerede varer fra Rusland kun udgjorde 2-3 % i NUP.
It dropped to the range of 4 % to 5 % by the end of the review investigation period.
Den steg med 0,3 procentpoint i den betragtede periode.
Prices of imports from the country concerned
Disse stigninger reducerede imidlertid ikke EU-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel, der som anført i betragtning 202 blev forøget med 1,9 procentpoint i den betragtede periode.
The Commission established the trend of the prices of Indian imports on the basis of data recorded in the 14(6) data base.
Det kan konkluderes, at det ikke var muligt klart at fastslå indvirkningen af importen fra Kina og Rusland, da der i dataene i importstatistikkerne ikke blev skelnet mellem forskellige varetyper og således ikke kunne foretages en fornuftig prissammenligning mellem varetyper, hvilket var muligt for Indien på grundlag af de detaljerede oplysninger fra den samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producent.
They were broadly in line with the prices reported by the cooperating exporting producer.
EU-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske situation
The average price of imports into the Union from the country concerned developed as follows:
Generelle bemærkninger
Table 4
I overensstemmelse med grundforordningens artikel 8, stk. 4, omfattede undersøgelsen af virkningerne af den subsidierede import på EU-erhvervsgrenen en vurdering af alle de økonomiske indikatorer, der havde indflydelse på EU-erhvervsgrenens situation i den betragtede periode.
Import price [25]Source: 14(6) data base.
Der blev anvendt stikprøver til at afgøre, hvilken skade der måtte være påført EU-erhvervsgrenen, jf. betragtning 14.
Import prices (EUR/tonne)
I forbindelse med konstateringen af skade skelnede Kommissionen mellem makroøkonomiske og mikroøkonomiske skadesindikatorer.
2500-3500
Kommissionen evaluerede de makroøkonomiske indikatorer ud fra oplysningerne i anmodningen om fornyet undersøgelse, den ikke-samarbejdsvillige EU-producents årsberetninger og de verificerede spørgeskemabesvarelser fra de stikprøveudtagne EU-producenter.
3000-4000
Oplysningerne vedrørte alle EU-producenter.
2200-3200
Kommissionen evaluerede de mikroøkonomiske indikatorer ud fra oplysningerne i spørgeskemabesvarelserne fra de EU-producenter, der indgik i stikprøven.
Overall, average import prices decreased by 14 % over the period considered.
Oplysningerne vedrørte de EU-producenter, der indgik i stikprøven.
Import prices increased by 5 % between 2012 and 2013, decreased by 16 % in 2014 and decreased further by 3 % in the RIP.
Begge datasæt blev anset for at være repræsentative for EU-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske situation.
Price undercutting
De makroøkonomiske indikatorer er produktion, produktionskapacitet, kapacitetsudnyttelse, salgsmængde, markedsandel, vækst, beskæftigelse, produktivitet, subsidiemargenens størrelse og genrejsning efter tidligere subsidiering.
The Commission determined the price undercutting during the review investigation period by comparing (i) the weighted average sales prices per product type of the sampled Union producers charged to unrelated customers in the Union market, adjusted to an ex-works level; and (ii) the corresponding weighted average prices per product type of the imports from the cooperating Indian producer to the first independent customer in the Union market, established on a cost, insurance, freight (CIF) basis, with appropriate adjustments for anti-dumping/countervailing duty and post-importation costs.
De mikroøkonomiske indikatorer er gennemsnitlige enhedspriser, enhedsomkostninger, arbejdskraftomkostninger, lagerbeholdninger, rentabilitet, likviditet, investeringer, investeringsafkast og evne til at rejse kapital.
The price comparison was made on a type-by-type basis for transactions at the same level of trade, duly adjusted where necessary, and after deduction of rebates and discounts.
Begge datasæt blev anset for at være repræsentative for EU-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske situation.
The result of the comparison was expressed as a percentage of the sampled Union producers' turnover during the review investigation period.
Tabel 6
The Commission nevertheless conducted an estimation of undercutting.
Produktionsmængde (ton)
Therefore, its reliability is limited.
Produktionsmængden faldt med 6 % i den betragtede periode.
Source: Eurostat (TARIC level).
Antal ansatte
1600-2600
Priser og faktorer, som påvirker priserne
Mexico
Produktionsomkostninger pr. enhed (EUR/ton)
3700-4700
EU-erhvervsgrenens gennemsnitlige enhedssalgspris til ikke forretningsmæssigt forbundne kunder i Unionen faldt støt med 25 % og nåede ned på 2825 EUR/ton i NUP.
2100-3100
EU-erhvervsgrenen var nødt til at nedjustere sine priser for at afspejle det generelle fald i salgspriserne på GES-markedet som følge af den faldende efterspørgsel i elektrostålindustrien.
Japan
EU-erhvervsgrenens gennemsnitlige produktionsomkostninger faldt mindre, dvs. med 18 % i den betragtede periode.
4500-5500
Den vigtigste faktor, der havde påvirket faldet i produktionsomkostningerne pr. enhed, var faldet i råvarepriserne.
3400-4400
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger hævdede den samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producent fra Indien, at de globale råvarepriser faldt mere end EU-erhvervsgrenens omkostninger til råvarer.
2900-3900
EU-erhvervsgrenen var derfor ineffektiv med hensyn til indkøb af råvarer, og det var således tvivlsomt, om den var levedygtig.
Other third countries
Undersøgelsen viste, at EU-erhvervsgrenen købte råvarerne globalt af forretningsmæssigt og ikke forretningsmæssigt forbundne parter til samme pris, og der var ingen tegn på ineffektive indkøb af råvarer.
1000-2000
Da påstanden ikke blev yderligere underbygget, blev den afvist.
700-1700
Arbejdskraftomkostninger
0,5-1,5
De gennemsnitlige arbejdskraftomkostninger udviklede sig i den betragtede periode som følger:
2600-3600
Tabel 10
1900-2900
Gennemsnitlige arbejdskraftomkostninger pr. ansat
In line with decreasing consumption, the volume of imports from all other third countries decreased by 10 % between 2012 and the RIP.
Gennemsnitlige arbejdskraftomkostninger pr. ansat (EUR/ansat)
The market share of imports from all other third countries was within the range 22 %-23 % during the period considered.
De gennemsnitlige arbejdskraftomkostninger pr. ansat steg i den betragtede periode med en marginal stigning på 2 %.
The main imports were from China, USA, Mexico, Russia and Japan, which were the only countries with individual market shares higher than 1 % during the RIP.
Lagerbeholdninger
Import prices from USA, Japan and Mexico were higher than the prices of the Indian exporters and the prices of the Union producers.
Lagerbeholdningerne udviklede sig i den betragtede periode som følger:
The market share of imports from USA and Mexico increased, by less than 1 percentage point over the period considered.
Tabel 11
The market share of imports from Japan decreased by 1,5 percentage point over the period considered.
Slutlagre
Import prices from China and Russia were lower than the prices of the Indian exporters and the prices of the Union producers (except in 2012 for Russia).
Slutlagre i procent af produktionen (%)
According to the information provided by Union industry in the review request, a part of imports from China relate to small diameter GES (diameter of less than 400 millimetres) whereas the majority of Indian imports and the Union industry's production consist in large diameters GES [26] (diameters of more than 400 millimetres), which are more expensive.
De stikprøveudtagne EU-producenters slutlagre blev mere end fordoblet i absolutte tal i den betragtede periode.
The market share of Chinese imports increased by 1 percentage point over the period considered and was in a range of 10 %-11 % during the RIP, while the market share of imports from Russia was only in a range of 2 %-3 % during the RIP.
I NUP tegnede lagerbeholdningerne sig for 11 % af deres produktion.
It increased by 0,3 percentage points over the period considered.
Rentabilitet, likviditet, investeringer, investeringsafkast og evne til at rejse kapital
However, these increase were not in detriment of the market share of the Union industry, which, as explained in the following recital 202, increased by 1,9 percentage points over the period considered.
Rentabilitet, likviditet, investeringer og investeringsafkast udviklede sig i den betragtede periode som følger:
In conclusion, given that the data available from the import statistics do not differentiate between different product types and that therefore a meaningful price comparison by product type could not be carried out, as it was possible for India on the basis of the detailed information provided by the cooperating exporting producer, the impact of the imports from China and Russia could not be clearly established.
Tabel 12
Economic situation of the Union industry
Rentabilitet, likviditet, investeringer og investeringsafkast
General remarks
Rentabilitet ved salg i Unionen til ikke forretningsmæssigt forbundne kunder (i % af omsætningen)
In accordance with Article 8(4) of the basic Regulation, the examination of the impact of the subsidised imports on the Union industry included an evaluation of all economic indicators having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered.
Likviditet (EUR)
As mentioned in recital 14, sampling was used for the determination of possible injury suffered by the Union industry.
Investeringer (EUR)
For the injury determination, the Commission distinguished between macroeconomic and microeconomic injury indicators.
Investeringsafkast (%)
The Commission evaluated the macroeconomic indicators on the basis of data contained in the review request, annual reports of non-cooperating Union producer and verified questionnaire replies of the sampled Union producers.
Kommissionen beregnede EU-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet som nettooverskuddet før skat ved salg af samme vare til ikke forretningsmæssigt forbundne kunder i Unionen udtrykt i procent af omsætningen i forbindelse med dette salg.
The data related to all Union producers.
EU-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet faldt støt fra 11,3 % i 2012 til 2,8 % i NUP, dvs. et fald på 8,5 procentpoint.
The Commission evaluated the microeconomic indicators on the basis of data contained in the questionnaire replies from the sampled Union producers.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger hævdede den samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producent fra Indien, at faldet i EU-producenternes rentabilitet skyldtes de høje administrations- og salgsomkostninger.
The data related to the sampled Union producers.
Undersøgelsen viste, at produktionsomkostningerne pr. enhed faldt i den betragtede periode, jf. betragtning 210.
Both sets of data were found to be representative of the economic situation of the Union industry.
Faldet i produktionsomkostningerne pr. enhed vedrørte administrations- og salgsomkostningerne, om end den største udgiftspost var råvarer.
The macroeconomic indicators are: production, production capacity, capacity utilisation, sales volume, market share, growth, employment, productivity, magnitude of the subsidy margin, and recovery from past subsidisation.
Nettolikviditeten er EU-producentens evne til at selvfinansiere sine aktiviteter.
The microeconomic indicators are: average unit prices, unit cost, labour costs, inventories, profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital.
Nettolikviditeten faldt med 35 % i den betragtede periode.
Both sets of data have been found to be representative for the economic situation of the Union industry.
Det betydelige fald i likviditeten skyldtes hovedsagelig det betydelige fald i rentabiliteten, jf. betragtning 218.
Macroeconomic indicators
I den betragtede periode faldt EU-erhvervsgrenens årlige investeringsstrøm i den pågældende vare med over halvdelen fra 25 mio. EUR i 2012 til 12 mio. EUR i NUP.
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger hævdede den samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producent fra Indien, at faldet i investeringer udelukkende skyldes en nedgang i efterspørgslen og en overkapacitet inden for fremstilling af GES.
The total Union production, production capacity and capacity utilisation developed over the period considered as follows:
Undersøgelsen bekræftede ganske rigtigt, at forbruget af GES faldt i den betragtede periode, jf. betragtning 172 ovenfor.
Table 6
Det bør imidlertid bemærkes, at EU-erhvervsgrenens investeringer i den pågældende vare i NUP i forbindelse med den tidligere udløbsundersøgelse, der også var berørt af nedgangen i forbruget, var tre gange højere end investeringerne i NUP i forbindelse med den nuværende udløbsundersøgelse.
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation of Union producers
Investeringsafkastet er fortjenesten udtrykt i procent af den bogførte nettoværdi af investeringerne.
Source: review request, annual reports of non-cooperating Union producer and verified questionnaire replies of the sampled Union producers.
Investeringsafkastet af produktion og salg af samme vare faldt støt fra 16,5 % i 2012 til 3,9 % i NUP.
Production volume (tonnes)
Konklusion vedrørende EU-erhvervsgrenens situation
Production capacity (tonnes)