natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det er dog rimeligt, på visse betingelser, at tillade, at prøveudtagning og testning ikke nødvendigvis foretages, hvis der i mindst fem år ikke er dyrket værtsplanter på produktionsmarken.
This includes requirements for certain genera and species that complement the certification requirements in this Directive in respect of harmful organisms covered by Directive 2000/29/EC.
Når der foretages prøveudtagning og testning, bør det ske i overensstemmelse med protokollerne fra Plantebeskyttelsesorganisationen for Europa og Middelhavsområderne (EPPO) eller andre internationalt anerkendte protokoller.
Additional rules on other harmful organisms should be set out.
Dette er nødvendigt for at sikre, at den prøveudtagning og testning, der foretages i Unionen, er up to date i forhold til den videnskabelige og tekniske udvikling på internationalt plan.
Where a pest could cause unacceptable damage to the health or usefulness of pre-basic material of the genera or species concerned, its absence should be required.
I det omfang der ikke foreligger sådanne protokoller, bør prøveudtagning og testning ske i overensstemmelse med relevante protokoller udarbejdet på nationalt plan.
Those pests should be listed.
Kvaliteten og nytteværdien af kernemoderplanter og kerneplanter kan påvirkes af skader, misfarvning, arvæv, udtørring og andre fejl.
Where a pest could cause such damage only when its presence exceeds certain levels, its presence should only be prohibited in quantities exceeding those levels.
Det bør derfor foreskrives, at kernemoderplanter og kerneplanter skal være praktisk taget frie for sådanne fejl.
Those pests should be listed separately from those whose absence is required.
Med henblik på at garantere, at formeringsmaterialet er af en passende kvalitet, bør der fastsættes regler for vedligeholdelse af det under passende betingelser.
Candidate pre-basic mother plants constitute the starting point of the production and certification process of propagating material and fruit plants.
Disse betingelser bør afhænge af, hvilken kategori af formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter under certificering der er tale om.
For that reason, they should be subject to the most stringent phytosanitary requirements to ensure freedom from the relevant pests.
I lyset af den seneste udvikling er det vigtigt også at tillade den vedligeholdelsesmetode, der består i nedkøling til ultralave temperaturer — kaldet kryopræservering.
In view of the biology and characteristics of the respective genera or species of the plants and the relevant pests concerned, visual inspections of the candidate pre-basic mother plants should be required for the presence of the pests listed in Annex I. In case of doubts regarding the presence of those pests, each candidate pre-basic mother plant should be sampled and tested in order to ensure accurate findings.
Denne teknik anses for at være et nyttigt alternativ til in vitro-dyrkning, fordi formeringsmaterialets egenskaber vil forblive uændrede under opbevaring ved disse temperaturer.
Each candidate pre-basic mother plant should be tested for the pests listed in Annex II to ensure with certainty the absence of the relevant pests.
Basismateriale udgør i produktionsprocessen trinnet efter kerneplanter.
Very similar requirements should apply to pre-basic mother plants produced by renewal due to their importance for the further production and certification process.
Moderplanter til produktion af basismateriale (»moderplanter til basismateriale«) bør derfor enten være avlet ud fra kerneplanter eller være masseopformeret fra andre moderplanter til basismateriale.
In view of the biology and characteristics of the respective genera or species of the plants and the relevant pests concerned, visual inspections of the pre-basic mother plants or pre-basic material should be required for the presence of the pests listed in Annexes I and II.
Kravene til basismateriale bør være de samme som kravene til kerneplanter for så vidt angår identifikation, sundhed og kvalitet, idet disse krav er lige så vigtige for basismaterialets sundhed og nytteværdi.
In case of doubts regarding the presence of those pests, pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material should be sampled and tested in order to ensure accurate findings.
Det bør dog være tilladt at producere basismateriale på åbne marker med henblik på at lette en effektiv formering af det til de efterfølgende generationer og kategorier.
In view of the biology and characteristics of the respective genera or species of the plants and the pests concerned, appropriate rules should be established concerning the frequencies of visual inspections, sampling and testing of basic mother plants, basic material, certified mother plants and certified material.
Kravene til vedligeholdelse af basismateriale bør derfor omfatte muligheden for vedligeholdelse i faciliteter, der er sikret mod insekter, eller på marker, der er isoleret fra potentielle kilder til infektion via luftbårne vektorer, rodkontakt, krydsinfektion via maskiner, poderedskaber og andre potentielle kilder.
Those rules should be based on the experience gathered by the responsible official bodies and the fruit plant producers during the application of national certification schemes.
Det bør være tilladt at masseopformere moderplanter til basismateriale, som er avlet ud fra kerneplanter, i flere generationer, så det bliver muligt at opnå det antal moderplanter til basismateriale, der er nødvendigt for at kunne producere basismateriale og certificeret materiale.
Those rules should take into account the needs of the users of a particular category.
Forskellige generationer af moderplanter til basismateriale bør holdes adskilt fra hinanden og være identificerbare i hele produktionsprocessen.
The presence of certain pests, and in particular nematodes, in the soil may cause unacceptable damage to the health and usefulness of the plants concerned, in case those pests host viruses affecting the genera or species concerned.
Certificeret materiale og certificerede frugtplanter kan udgøre det næste trin i produktionsprocessen efter kerneplanter eller basismateriale.
Therefore those pests should be listed and identified separately, and their presence in the respective soil should not be permitted, unless they are shown by testing to be free of the relevant viruses.
Moderplanter til produktion af certificeret materiale (»certificerede moderplanter«) bør derfor være avlet ud fra enten kerneplanter eller basismateriale.
Sampling and testing should show whether those pests or the relevant viruses are present.
Der bør vedtages minimumskrav, der sikrer en harmoniseret procedure for fastlæggelse og kontrol af ægtheden i forhold til sortsbeskrivelsen for formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter, der skal klassificeres som CAC-materiale.
For the setting of the rules concerning sampling and testing, the different categories of propagating material and fruit plants should be taken into account.
Disse krav bør være mindre strenge end kravene til kerneplanter, basismateriale og certificeret materiale, eftersom brugerne har lavere forventninger til CAC-materiales sundhed og kvalitet, fordi de processer og trin, der indgår i produktionen af dette materiale, er simplere.
However, it is proportionate to permit, under certain conditions, that sampling and testing does not need to be carried out where host plants have not been grown in the field of production for a period of at least five years.
Leverandører bør dog sikre, at materiale, der skal anvendes til formering, er identificeret.
Where sampling and testing is carried out, it should take place in accordance with the protocols of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO), or other protocols which are internationally recognised.
Det bør endvidere sikres, at der anvendes kvalitets- og sundhedsnormer, der er passende for dyrkning af CAC-materiale og lever op til forventningerne hos brugerne af dette formeringsmateriale.
This is necessary to ensure that the practice of sampling and testing carried out in the Union is up to date with the international scientific and technical developments.
I betragtning af, hvilke skadegørere der angriber visse arter af Citrus L., Fortunella Swingle og Poncirus Raf., er det nødvendigt med særlige regler vedrørende visuel inspektion, prøveudtagning og testning for at sikre det fornødne kvalitets- og sundhedsniveau for det pågældende formeringsmateriale eller de pågældende frugtplanter.
Where such protocols are not available, sampling and testing should take place in accordance with relevant protocols established at national level.
For at det skal være muligt for det officielle ansvarlige organ at gennemføre officielle inspektioner og kontrollere, om formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter opfylder kvalitets- og sundhedsnormerne for officiel certificering i dette direktiv, bør leverandøren skulle operere med en plan for identifikation og overvågning af kritiske punkter i produktionsprocessen for formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter for de relevante slægter eller arter og gemme fortegnelser over denne overvågning.
The quality and usefulness of pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material may be affected by injuries, discoloration, scar tissues, desiccation and other defects.
Planen samt fortegnelserne over markinspektioner, prøveudtagning og test bør opbevares, så længe det pågældende formeringsmateriale eller de pågældende frugtplanter er under leverandørens kontrol, og i mindst tre år efter at det pågældende formeringsmateriale eller de pågældende frugtplanter er blevet fjernet eller afsat.Denne periode er nødvendig for at kunne påvise skadegørere på træagtige planter, hvor der kan gå flere år, inden symptomerne viser sig på den inficerede plante.
Therefore, it should be laid down that pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material must be practically free from any such defects.
Medlemsstaterne bør sikre, at formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter inspiceres officielt under produktionen og afsætningen, for at det kan kontrolleres, at kravene og betingelserne i dette direktiv er opfyldt.
In order to guarantee the appropriate quality of the propagating material, rules should be laid down for its maintenance under appropriate conditions.
Med henblik på at sikre en harmoniseret procedure for gennemførelse af officielle inspektioner bør der fastsættes regler med hensyn til visuel inspektion og, i det omfang det er relevant, prøveudtagning og testning.
Those conditions should depend on the category of the propagating material and fruit plants under certification.
Med henblik på at undgå enhver afbrydelse i handelen bør medlemsstaterne have mulighed for i en overgangsperiode at tillade afsætning på deres eget område af formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter, der er produceret ud fra kernemoderplanter, moderplanter til basismateriale og certificerede moderplanter eller fra CAC-moderplanter, som allerede fandtes på den dato, fra hvilken dette direktiv finder anvendelse, selv hvis det pågældende materiale eller de pågældende frugtplanter ikke opfylder de nye betingelser.
In view of recent developments it is important to also allow the maintenance method of cooling to ultra-low temperatures, known as cryopreservation.
Kommissionens direktiv 93/48/EØF [3] og 93/64/EØF [4] bør ophæves.
This is considered a useful alternative to in vitro culture because the properties of the propagating material will remain unchanged during storage at these temperatures.
KAPITEL 1
Basic material constitutes the next stage of production process after pre-basic material.
DEFINITIONER OG ALMINDELIGE BESTEMMELSER
Therefore mother plants for the production of basic material (basic mother plants) should either be grown from pre-basic material or multiplied from other basic mother plants.
Definitioner
The requirements concerning basic material should be the same as the requirements for pre-basic material concerning identification, health and quality, because those requirements are equally important for the health and usefulness of basic material.
I dette direktiv forstås ved:
However, basic material should be permitted to be produced in open fields to facilitate its effective propagation into the next generations and categories.
»moderplante« en identificeret plante bestemt til formering
Therefore, the requirements for the maintenance of basic material should allow maintenance in insect proof facilities or in fields isolated from potential sources of infection by aerial vectors, root contact, cross infection by machinery, grafting tools and any other possible sources.
»kandidat-kernemoderplante« en moderplante, som leverandøren agter at få accepteret som kernemoderplante
Basic mother plants which are grown from pre-basic material should be permitted to be multiplied in a number of generations to attain the number of basic mother plants necessary for the production of basic and certified material.
»kernemoderplante« en moderplante bestemt til produktion af kerneplanter
Different generations of basic mother plants should be kept separate from each other and identifiable throughout the production process.
»moderplante til basismateriale« en moderplante bestemt til produktion af basismateriale
Certified material and certified fruit plants may constitute the next stage of the production process after pre-basic material or basic material.
»certificeret moderplante« en moderplante bestemt til produktion af certificeret materiale
Therefore mother plants for the production of certified material (certified mother plants) should be grown from either pre-basic material or basic material.
»skadegører« enhver art, stamme eller biotype af planter, dyr eller patogener, der er skadelig for planter eller planteprodukter, og som er opført i bilag I, II og III
Minimum requirements should be adopted to ensure a harmonised procedure for the establishment and verification of the trueness to the description of the variety, concerning propagating material and fruit plants to be qualified as CAC material.
»visuel inspektion« undersøgelse af planter eller plantedele med det blotte øje, lup, stereoskop eller mikroskop
Those requirements should be less stringent than the requirements for pre-basic, basic and certified material, since CAC material gives rise to lower expectations on the part of users concerning its health and quality, as simpler production procedures and stages are applied.
»test« en undersøgelse, bortset fra visuel inspektion
However, suppliers should ensure the identification of material intended to be used for propagation.
»frugtplante« en plante, der er opformeret fra en moderplante og dyrkes med henblik på frugtproduktion, således at det er muligt at kontrollere moderplantens sortsidentitet
Moreover, it should be ensured that quality and health standards, appropriate as regards the cultivation of CAC material and the expectations of the users of that propagating material, apply.
»kategori« kerneplanter, basismateriale, certificeret materiale eller CAC-materiale
In view of the nature of the pests affecting certain Citrus L. species, Fortunella Swingleand Poncirus Raf., specific rules concerning visual inspection, sampling and testing are necessary in order to ensure that the respective propagating material or fruit plants are of adequate quality and health.
»masseopformering« vegetativ produktion af moderplanter med det formål at frembringe et tilstrækkeligt antal moderplanter af samme kategori
In order to allow the responsible official body to conduct official inspections and to verify if the propagating material and fruit plants comply with the quality and health standards for official certification set out in this Directive, the supplier should have in place a plan to identify and monitor critical points in the production process of propagating material and fruit plants for the relevant genera or species, and should keep records on that monitoring.
»fornyelse af en moderplante« udskiftning af en moderplante med en plante, der er vegetativt produceret ud fra moderplanten
The plan and records of field inspections, sampling and testing should be kept as long as the respective propagating material or fruit plants remain under the control of the supplier, and for a period of at least three years after that propagating material or those fruit plants are removed or marketed.That period is necessary to allow the detection of pests on woody plants where the symptoms may only become apparent several years after the infection has occurred.
»mikroformering« masseopformering af plantemateriale med det formål at producere et stort antal planter ved dyrkning in vitro af differentierede vegetative knopper eller differentierede vegetative meristemer udtaget af en plante
Member States should ensure that propagating material and fruit plants are officially inspected during production and marketing in order to verify compliance with the requirements and conditions set out in this Directive.
»praktisk taget fri for fejl« at fejl, der vil kunne forringe formeringsmaterialets eller frugtplanternes kvalitet og nytteværdi, er til stede i et omfang, der svarer til eller er lavere end det niveau, der forventes at være resultatet af god dyrknings- og håndteringspraksis, idet dette omfang er i overensstemmelse med god dyrknings- og håndteringspraksis
In order to ensure a harmonised procedure to carry out official inspections, rules should be laid down with respect to visual inspection and, where appropriate, sampling and testing.
»praktisk taget fri for skadegørere« at forekomsten af skadegørere på formeringsmaterialet eller frugtplanterne er tilstrækkeligt lille til, at formeringsmaterialet er sikret en acceptabel kvalitet og nytteværdi
In order to avoid any disruption of trade, Member States should be allowed to authorise, for a transitional period, the marketing in their own territory of propagating material and fruit plants produced from pre-basic, basic and certified mother plants or from CAC mother plants which already existed at the date of application of this Directive even if that material or those fruit plants do(es) not fulfil the new conditions.
»laboratorium« ethvert anlæg, der anvendes til testning af formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter
Commission Directives 93/48/EEC [3] and 93/64/EEC [4] should be repealed.
»kryopræservering« vedligeholdelse af plantemateriale ved nedkøling til ultralave temperaturer med det formål at opretholde materialets levedygtighed.
CHAPTER 1
Almindelige bestemmelser
DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS
Medlemsstaterne sikrer, at formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter af de i bilag I til direktiv 2008/90/EF opførte slægter og arter under produktionen og afsætningen er i overensstemmelse med nærværende direktivs artikel 3-27, alt efter hvad der er relevant.
Definitions
Medlemsstaterne sikrer, at leverandører under produktionen af formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter af de i bilag I til direktiv 2008/90/EF opførte slægter og arter opfylder kravene i artikel 28 og 29.
For the purpose of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply:
Medlemsstaterne sikrer, at formeringsmateriale og frugtplanter af de i bilag I til direktiv 2008/90/EF opførte slægter og arter under produktionen og afsætningen inspiceres officielt i overensstemmelse med artikel 30.
‘mother plant’ means an identified plant intended for propagation;
Formeringsmateriale, der opfylder kravene for en bestemt kategori, må ikke blandes med materiale af andre kategorier.
‘candidate pre-basic mother plant’ means a mother plant which the supplier intends to have accepted as pre-basic mother plant;
KAPITEL 2
‘pre-basic mother plant’ means a mother plant intendedfor the production of pre-basic material;
KRAV TIL FORMERINGSMATERIALE OG, I DET OMFANG DET ER RELEVANT, FRUGTPLANTER
‘basic mother plant’ means a mother plant intendedfor the production of basic material;
AFDELING 1
‘certified mother plant’ means a mother plant intendedfor the production of certified material;
Krav til kerneplanter
‘pest’ means any species, strain or biotype of plant, animal or pathogenic agent injurious to plants or plant products and listed in Annexes I, II and III;
Krav vedrørende certificering af kerneplanter
‘visual inspection’ means the examination of plants or parts of plants using the unaided eye, lens, stereoscope or microscope;
Formeringsmateriale, bortset fra moderplanter og bortset fra grundstammer, der ikke tilhører nogen sort, skal efter anmodning certificeres officielt som kerneplante, hvis det er fastslået, at det opfylder følgende krav:
‘test’ means examination, other than visual inspection;
Det er opformeret direkte fra en moderplante i overensstemmelse med artikel 13 eller 14.
‘fruiting plant’ means a plant propagated from a mother plant and grown for the production of fruit in order to permit the verification of the varietal identity of that mother plant;
Det er ægte i forhold til dets sortsbeskrivelse, hvilket er verificeret i henhold til artikel 7.
‘category’ means pre-basic material, basic material, certified material or CAC material;
Den er vedligeholdt i overensstemmelse med artikel 8.
‘multiplication’ means vegetative production of mother plants in order to obtain a sufficient number of mother plants in the same category;
Den opfylder sundhedskravene i artikel 10.
‘renewal of a mother plant’ means replacing a mother plant by a plant vegetatively produced from it;
Hvis Kommissionen i henhold til artikel 8, stk. 4, har givet dispensation til dyrkning af kernemoderplanter og kerneplanter på mark under ikke-insektsikre betingelser, er jorden i overensstemmelse med artikel 11.
‘micropropagation’ means the multiplication of plant material in order to produce a large number of plants, using in vitro culture of differentiated vegetative buds or differentiated vegetative meristems taken from a plant;
Den er i overensstemmelse med artikel 12 vedrørende fejl.
‘practically free from defects’ means that defects likely to impair the quality and usefulness of the propagating material or fruit plants, are present at a level equal to, or lower than, the level expected to result from good cultivating and handling practices, and that level is consistent with good cultivating and handling practices;
Moderplanten som omhandlet i stk. 1, litra a), skal enten være blevet accepteret i henhold til artikel 5 eller være blevet frembragt ved masseopformering, jf. artikel 13, eller ved mikroformering, jf. artikel 14.
‘practically free from pests’ means that the extent to which pests are present on the propagating material or fruit plants is sufficiently low to ensure acceptable quality and usefulness of the propagating material;
Hvis en kernemoderplante eller kerneplante ikke længere opfylder kravene i artikel 7-12, skal leverandøren fjerne den/dem, så de(n) ikke er i nærheden af andre kernemoderplanter og kerneplanter.
‘laboratory’ means any facility used for the testing of propagating material and fruit plants;
Den fjernede moderplante eller det fjernede materiale kan anvendes som basismateriale, certificeret materiale eller CAC-materiale, forudsat at den/det opfylder kravene i dette direktiv for de pågældende kategorier.
‘cryopreservation’ means the maintenance of plant material by cooling to ultra-low temperatures, in order to retain the viability of the material.
I stedet for at fjerne den/det pågældende moderplante eller materiale kan leverandøren træffe passende foranstaltninger til at sikre, at moderplanten eller materialet på ny opfylder kravene.
General provisions
Krav vedrørende certificering af grundstammer, der ikke tilhører nogen sort, som kerneplanter
Member States shall ensure that propagating material and fruit plants belonging to the genera and species listed in Annex I to Directive 2008/90/EC comply, during production and marketing, with Articles 3 to 27 of this Directive, as appropriate.
En grundstamme, der ikke tilhører nogen sort, skal efter anmodning certificeres officielt som kerneplanter, hvis det er fastslået, at den opfylder følgende krav:
Member States shall ensure that, during production of propagating material and fruit plants belonging to the genera and species listed in Annex I to Directive 2008/90/EC, suppliers comply with the requirements set out in Articles 28 and 29.