natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Disse importpriser vil sandsynligvis falde yderligere, hvis de indiske eksporterende producenter søger at øge deres markedsandele.
Also, the prices of these imports are likely to decrease even further should the Indian exporting producers try to increase their market shares.
Dette vil efter al sandsynlighed forstærke pristrykket på EU-erhvervsgrenen med en forventet negativ indvirkning på dens situation.
This would in all likelihood have the effect of reinforcing the price pressure on the Union industry, with an expected negative impact on its situation.
EU-erhvervsgrenens situation forbedredes i den betragtede periode, især hvad angår produktivitet og kapacitetsudnyttelse samt fortjenstmargener, der i NUP nåede et niveau tæt på den målfortjeneste, der blev fastlagt i den oprindelige undersøgelse.
During the period considered the situation of the Union industry improved, in particular in terms of productivity and capacity utilisation as well as profit margins that has reached in the RIP a level close to the target profit established in the original investigation.
Det kan således konkluderes, at EU-erhvervsgrenen, selv om den stadig er i en vanskelig situation, ikke led væsentlig skade i NUP.
It can therefore be concluded that the Union industry, albeit still in a fragile situation, did not suffer material injury during the RIP.
Da den subsidierede import fra Indien sandsynligvis vil stige væsentligt og sandsynligvis underbyde EU-erhvervsgrenens salgspriser, konkluderes det dog, at situationen med stor sandsynlighed vil forværres, og at der vil opstå væsentlig fornyet skade, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov at udløbe.
However, given the likely substantial increase of subsidised imports from India, which are likely to undercut the Union industry's sales prices, it is concluded that the situation would very likely deteriorate and the material injury would recur, should measures be allowed to lapse.
Alle interesserede parter fik, jf. grundforordningens artikel 31, stk. 2, mulighed for at fremsætte bemærkninger.
All interested parties were given the opportunity to make their views known pursuant to Article 31(2) of the basic Regulation.
Det skal erindres, at vedtagelsen af foranstaltninger ikke blev betragtet som værende i strid med Unionens interesser, hverken i den oprindelige undersøgelse eller i den seneste udløbsundersøgelse.
It should be recalled that the adoption of measures was considered not to be against the interest of the Union neither in the original investigation nor in the last expiry review.
Desuden blev analysen i den seneste udløbsundersøgelse gennemført i en situation, hvor der allerede har været foranstaltninger gældende, og det blev derfor vurderet, om der findes uønskede negative virkninger af de gældende foranstaltninger for de berørte parter.
Furthermore, the analysis in the last expiry review was carried out in the situation where the measures had been already in place and thus the assessment took into account any undue negative impact on the parties concerned by the measures in question.
På dette grundlag blev det undersøgt, om der fandtes tvingende grunde til at konkludere, at det ikke er i Unionens interesse at opretholde foranstaltninger i denne bestemte sag trods konklusionerne om fortsat subsidiering og sandsynligheden for fornyet skade.
On this basis, it was examined whether despite the conclusions on the continuation of subsidisation and likelihood of recurrence of injury, any compelling reasons existed which would lead to the conclusion that it is not in the Union interest to maintain measures in this particular case.
Videreførelsen af udligningsforanstaltningerne over for importen fra Indien vil hjælpe EU-erhvervsgrenen til at fortsætte den igangværende omstrukturering og styrke sin kun nyligt forbedrede økonomiske situation, da det vil bidrage til at undgå, at EU-erhvervsgrenen udsættes for betydelige mængder af subsidieret import fra Indien, som EU-erhvervsgrenen ikke vil kunne modstå.
The continuation of the countervailing measures on imports from India would help the Union industry to continue the on-going restructuring and enhance its only recently improved economic situation, as it would help avoiding that the Union industry is exposed to the substantial volumes of subsidized imports from India, which the Union industry could not withstand.
EU-erhvervsgrenen vil derfor fortsat drage fordel af en opretholdelse af de gældende udligningsforanstaltninger.
The Union industry would therefore continue to benefit from the maintenance of the current countervailing measures.
Det konkluderes således, at en opretholdelse af udligningsforanstaltningerne over for Indien vil være i EU-erhvervsgrenens interesse.
Accordingly, it is concluded that the maintenance of countervailing measures against India would be in the interest of the Union industry.
Ingen af de ikke forretningsmæssigt forbundne importører samarbejdede i forbindelse med den nuværende undersøgelse.
None of the unrelated importers cooperated in the present review.
Importen fra Indien fortsatte til trods for de gældende foranstaltninger og blev næsten fordoblet i den betragtede periode.
Despite the measures in force the imports from India continued and nearly doubled over the period considered.
Der blev også importeret fra andre tredjelande uden foranstaltninger, og denne import opnåede en væsentlig markedsandel i NUP (jf. betragtning 149).
The imports from other third countries without any measures were also available and reached significant market share during the RIP (see recital (149) above).
Importørerne havde, selv med de gældende foranstaltninger, adgang til alternative kilder til forsyning.
Therefore, even with the measures in place, importers had access to alternative sources of supply.
Da der ikke foreligger oplysninger om, at de gældende foranstaltninger i væsentlig grad påvirkede importører, konkluderes det, at en opretholdelse af foranstaltningerne ikke vil være i strid med EU-importørernes interesser.
Bearing in mind that there is no evidence suggesting that the measures in force considerably affected importers, it is concluded that the continuation of measures will not be against the interest of the Union importers.
EU-råvareleverandørernes interesser
Interest of the suppliers of the raw materials in the Union
Råvaren til fremstilling af den pågældende vare er PTA/MEG.
The raw material for the manufacturing of the product concerned is PTA/MEG.
To ud af fem kendte råvareleverandører (en leverandør af PTA og en leverandør af MEG) samarbejdede i forbindelse med undersøgelsen og besvarede spørgeskemaet.
Two out of five known suppliers of raw material (one supplier of PTA and one of MEG) cooperated with the investigation by submitting the questionnaire reply.
Begge råvareleverandører gik ind for en videreførelse af foranstaltningerne.
Both suppliers of the raw material expressed their support for the continuation of the measures.
Undersøgelsen viste, at den samarbejdende PTA-producent i NUP tegnede sig for en væsentlig del af PTA-købet hos de EU-producenter, der indgik i stikprøven.
The investigation showed that the cooperating PTA producer represented a substantial part of the PTA purchases of the sampled Union producers in the RIP.
Da PTA i Unionen kun anvendes til fremstilling af PET, kan det med rimelighed antages, at PTA-producenterne i vidt omfang er afhængige af PET-industrien.
Given that PTA has no other use in the Union than the production of PET, it is reasonable to assume that PTA producers are largely dependent on the PET industry.
Hvad angår MEG-leverandøren, udgjorde MEG en forholdsvis begrænset del af virksomhedens samlede omsætning i NUP.
As to the cooperating MEG supplier, MEG represented relatively small part of its total turnover in the RIP.
Hvad angår MEG, er PET ikke den eneste eller største mulige anvendelse, og MEG-producenter er mindre afhængige af PET-industriens situation.
With regard to MEG, PET is not its only or major possible application and MEG producers are less dependent on the situation of the PET industry.
Det konkluderes derfor, at videreførelsen af foranstaltningerne over for den subsidierede import af PET fra Indien vil have en positiv, men dog sandsynligvis begrænset, indvirkning på MEG-leverandørerne.
Consequently, it is considered that the continuation of measures against subsidised imports of PET from India would have a positive, although likely limited, impact on the suppliers of MEG.
Det blev påstået, at råvareleverandørerne ikke er afhængige af PET-producenterne i Unionen; det blev navnlig påstået, at to ud af fire EU-producenter i stikprøven faktisk importerede råvarerne.
It was alleged that the suppliers of raw material do not depend on the Union producers of PET; in particular, as it was argued that two out of four sampled Union producers were in fact importing the raw materials.
Undersøgelsen viste i den forbindelse, at de importerede råvarer overvejende var MEG, der også kan anvendes til andre anvendelsesformål end PET.
In relation to this claim the investigation has shown that the imported material was predominantly MEG that can also be used for other than PET applications.
Der var ingen indikationer af omfattende import af PTA til Unionen.
No indications were gathered showing more than negligible imports of PTA to the Union.
Denne påstand kan derfor ikke påvirke konklusionerne om, at PTA-producenterne er afhængige af PET-produktionen i Unionen.
Therefore, this claim does not affect the conclusions taken as regards the dependency of PTA producers on PET production in the Union.
Det konkluderes derfor, at videreførelsen af foranstaltningerne over for den subsidierede import af PET fra Indien vil være til fordel for PTA-producenterne og i mindre omfang MEG-leverandørerne.
Consequently, it is considered that the continuation of measures against subsidised imports of PET from India would benefit the PTA producers and also, although to a lesser extent, the MEG suppliers.
Videreførelsen af foranstaltningerne over for importen fra Indien vil således ikke være i strid med råvareleverandørernes interesser.
As a consequence the continuation of measures against imports from India would not be against the interest of the raw material suppliers.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger påstod visse parter, at der eksporteredes PTA, og PTA-producenterne påstod derfor, at de ikke var afhængige af EU-erhvervsgrenen.
Following the disclosure some parties claimed that PTA was exported and therefore the PTA producers were claimed not to be dependent on Union industry.
Der blev ikke fremlagt beviser til støtte for denne påstand.
No evidence supporting this claim was presented.
Parternes påstand blev derfor afvist som ubegrundet.
Therefore the argument of the parties was dismissed as unsubstantiated.
De samme parter påstod endvidere, at ophævelsen af foranstaltningerne ikke ville få nogen indvirkning på PTA-producenterne, da de samarbejdsvillige brugere angiveligt ikke ville skifte til importerede varer og fortsat ville købe PET fra EU-erhvervsgrenen.
Moreover, the same parties claimed that lifting the measures will not have any impact on the PTA producers as the cooperating users will allegedly not switch to imports and will continue to source PET from the Union industry.
Forbruget af PTA vil derfor være uforandret.
Therefore, the level of PTA consumption in the Union will remain the same.
Det fremgik af undersøgelsesresultaterne, at EU-erhvervsgrenen fortsat tabte markedsandele til de importerede varer i den betragtede periode.
Based on the findings of the investigation the Union industry continued to lose market share to the benefit of imports during the period considered.
Dette viser, at skiftet til importerede varer ikke er hypotetisk (jf. betragtning 164).
This shows that the switch to imports is not hypothetical (see recital (164) above).
Parternes påstand blev derfor afvist.
The argument of the parties was therefore dismissed.
PET-genbrugsindustriens interesser
Interest of PET recycling industry
EU-erhvervsgrenen påstod, at situationen i genbrugsindustrien er afhængig af en bæredygtig pris på ny PET (ikke genbrugt PET) på EU-markedet.
The Union industry argued that the situation of the recycling industry depends on the sustainable price of virgin PET (non-recycled PET) on the Union market.
Denne påstand blev dokumenteret med en pressemeddelelse fra en sammenslutning af plasticgenbrugere i Europa, hvoraf det fremgik, at en eventuel ophævelse af foranstaltningerne over for ny PET ville forværre situationen i genbrugsindustrien yderligere.
Their claim was substantiated by a press release of an association of plastic recyclers in Europe, according to which a potential lifting of the measures on virgin PET could further worsen the situation of the recycling industry.
Visse interesserede parter anfægtede, at situationen i genbrugsindustrien afhænger af den bæredygtige pris på ny PET på EU-markedet, og påstod, at der ikke var nogen relation mellem priserne på ny PET og genanvendt PET.
Some interested parties contested that the situation of the recycling industry depends on the sustainable price of virgin PET on the Union market arguing that the prices of virgin PET and recycled PET were unrelated.
Det blev påstået, at genanvendt PET især bruges til produktion af polyesterfibre og derfor ikke kan være forbundet med pris udviklingen for ny PET.
It was claimed that recycled PET is mainly used for the production of polyester fibre and therefore cannot be linked to the price developments of virgin PET.
Det blev desuden bemærket, at genanvendt PET er fuldt ud støttet af tapperier, og at industrien derfor ikke er afhængig af PET-producenterne.
In addition, it was noted that the recycled PET is entirely supported by bottle-fillers and thus the industry does not depend on PET producers.
Endelig blev det også bemærket, at genbrugsindustrien ikke gav sig til kende som interesseret part i den nuværende undersøgelse.
Finally, it was also noted that recycling industry did not come forward as an interested party in the present investigation.
Da genbrugsindustrien ikke gav sig til kende i denne undersøgelse, kunne ingen af ovennævnte påstande verificeres med faktiske tal.
Since the recycling industry did not come forward in this investigation, none of the above-mentioned allegations could have been verified against the actual figures.
Det menes derfor, at de gældende foranstaltninger generelt ikke vil være i strid med den europæiske genbrugsindustris interesser.
Therefore, it is considered that in overall the measures in force would not be against the interest of the recycling industry in the Union.
Den pågældende vare anvendes hovedsagelig til at fremstille flasker til vand og andre læskedrikke.
The product concerned is predominantly used to produce bottles for water and other soft drinks.
Anvendelsen til produktion af anden emballage (fødevarer, plader mv.) er forholdsvis begrænset.
Its use for the production of other packages (foodstuff, sheets, etc.) remains relatively limited.
På dette grundlag er der udskilt to store grupper af aftagerindustrier med henblik på en analyse af de gældende foranstaltningers virkninger: i) konverteringsvirksomheder og/eller flaskeproducenter, der konverterer PET-spåner til præforme (eller flasker) og sælger dem med henblik på yderligere forarbejdning; og ii) aftappere, der fylder (og blæser) flaskerne ud af præformen; denne gruppe repræsenterer især producenter af mineralvand og læskedrikke.
On this basis, two main groups of downstream users have been established for studying of the impact of the measures in force: (i) converters and/or bottle makers, converting PET chips into pre-forms (or bottles) and selling them for downstream processing; and (ii) bottlers, filling (and blowing) the bottles out of pre-form; this group represents mostly the producers of mineral water and soft drinks.
Aftapningsvirksomhederne er ofte involveret i PET-industrien enten via integrerede flaskeproduktionsaktiviteter eller via forarbejdningsaftaler med konverteringsvirksomheder, der har fået opgaven i underentreprise, og/eller flaskeproducenter, på hvis vegne de forhandler om PET-prisen med producenten ("soft tolling") eller endog køber PET til deres egne flasker ("hard tolling").
The bottlers are often involved in the PET business either via integrated bottle making operations or via tolling agreements with subcontracted converters and/or bottle makers for whom they negotiate the PET price with the producer (soft tolling) or even buy the PET for their own bottles (hard tolling).
Sytten brugere (fem konverteringsvirksomheder og tolv aftappere) samarbejdede i forbindelse med undersøgelsen og indsendte de ønskede oplysninger i spørgeskemaet.
Seventeen (five converters and twelve bottlers) cooperated in the investigation and provided information collected by the questionnaire.
De samarbejdsvillige konverteringsvirksomheder tegnede sig for 22,7 %, og aftapperne for 13 % af det samlede forbrug af PET i Unionen.
The cooperating converters represented 22,7 % and bottlers 13 % of the total consumption of PET in the Union.
Aftappernes besvarelser kom fra forskellige dele af de multinationale virksomheder (kendt som ejere af mærkevarer).
The replies of bottlers came from various branches of the multinational companies (known as brand-owners).
Det blev konstateret, at de samarbejdsvillige brugere hovedsagelig købte PET fra EU-producenterne, og kun en lille andel blev importeret.
It has been established that the cooperating users sourced PET predominantly from the Union producers and only a small proportion was sourced from imports.
Importen fra Indien udgjorde ca. halvdelen af denne import og altså en minimal andel af det indkøbte PET.
The imports from India represented roughly half of these imports and thus a minimal proportion of the sourced PET.
Der blev dog også importeret fra andre tredjelande uden foranstaltninger, og denne import opnåede en væsentlig markedsandel i NUP (jf. betragtning 149).
Nevertheless, the imports from other third countries without any measures were also available and reached significant market share during the RIP (see recital (149) above).
Brugerne havde, selv med de gældende foranstaltninger, adgang til alternative kilder til forsyning.
Therefore, even with the measures in place, the users had access to alternative sources of supply.
Påstande fra brugerindustrien
Arguments of the users' industry
Brugerne påstod, at de i vidt omfang var påvirket af de markante stigninger i PET-priserne i de senere år, da de ikke kan overvælte dem til detailhandlere og forbrugere i den aktuelle økonomiske situation.
Users claimed to be significantly affected by substantial increases in the price of PET in recent years which cannot be transferred to retailers and consumers in the current economic environment.
Det påstås, at disse prisstigninger skyldes en akkumulering af mange års brug af handelsforsvarsforanstaltninger, som har beskyttet EU-producenterne mod konkurrencen fra importen i en tid, hvor PET-industrien i EU blev stadig mere koncentreret og integreret.
It is claimed that these price increases have resulted from accumulation of many years of application of trade defence measures, which have protected the Union producers from the competition of imports at the time when the Union PET industry became more concentrated and integrated.
Brugerne påstod derfor, at de gældende foranstaltninger på grund af deres påståede virkning på PET-prisen er årsagen til forværringen i aftagerindustriens beskæftigelse, FoU og konkurrenceevne på eksportmarkederne, med en mere udtalt indvirkning på små og mellemstore virksomheder.
As a result, the users claimed that the measures in place, through their alleged impact on the price of PET, are responsible for the deterioration of the downstream industry's employment, R&D and competitiveness on export markets, with a more acute impact on SMEs.
Det blev desuden påstået, at jobtabet som følge af de gældende foranstaltninger var større end det antal medarbejdere, der i øjeblikket beskæftiges i PET-industrien i EU.
It was also claimed that the job losses due to the measures in force exceeded the number of people currently employed by the Union PET industry.
Brugernes prisfølsomhed og omkostningsstruktur
Price sensitivity and cost structure of the users
Hvad angår konverteringsvirksomhedernes PET-prisfølsomhed, blev det konstateret, at PET udgjorde ca. 80 % af de samlede omkostninger.
As regards the PET price sensitivity of converters, PET was found to represent around 80 % of the total costs.
PET betragtes derfor som en væsentlig omkostningskomponent for denne type aktivitet.
PET is therefore considered a critical cost component for this type of activity.
Desuden blev det konstateret, at konverteringsindustrien var forholdsvis fragmenteret med en relativ svag forhandlingsposition i forhold til de store aftapningsvirksomheder, og at de havde grundlæggende strukturelle problemer, som er typiske for den råvarebaserede industri.
In addition, the converters' industry was found to be rather fragmented with a relatively weak negotiating position against large bottlers and inherent structural problems typical for the commodity based industry.
Sektoren udviste derfor en stigende tendens til vertikal integration med aftapningsvirksomheder og brug af forarbejdningsaftaler, hvori forarbejdningsgebyrerne er garanterede og PET-prisen i sidste ende forhandles og betales af aftapperne.
As a result, this sector showed an increasing tendency to vertical integration with bottlers and the use of tolling agreements on the basis of which the conversion fees are guaranteed and the PET price is ultimately negotiated and paid by the bottlers.
Det anslås, at den største del af PET-købene på EU-markedet kontrolleres direkte af de store aftapningsvirksomheder.
It is estimated that substantial part of PET purchases on the Union market is controlled directly by the large bottlers.
Da kontrakter om præforme ofte omfatter en mekanisme, der afspejler udsvingene i PET-priserne, er konverteringsvirksomhederne i stigende grad upåvirkede af udviklingen i PET-priserne.
Since the contracts for pre-forms often include a mechanism for reflecting the variation of PET prices, the convertors are increasingly neutral towards the developments of PET prices.
Efter fremlæggelsen af oplysninger anfægtede enkelte brugere konklusionen om øget brug af forarbejdningsaftaler og prisformler.
Following the disclosure some users contested the conclusion on the increased use of tolling and price formulas.
Sagsakterne bekræftede denne tendens.
The information in the file confirmed existence of such trend.
Det blev påstået, at de gældende foranstaltninger ikke ville påføre konverteringsvirksomhederne skade, hvis der indføres lignende foranstaltninger over for importen af præforme til Unionen.
It was claimed that the measures in place would not cause damage to the converters, if similar measures were applied on imports of preforms into the Union.
Det blev påstået, at der i områder tæt på EU-grænsen til tredjelande, hvor der ikke er indført foranstaltninger over for importen af PET fra Indien, findes incitamenter til at flytte produktionen af præforme og importere dem uden udligningsforanstaltninger over for PET til Unionen.
It was argued that in the areas close to the Union border with third countries, in which there are no measures against imports of PET from India, there are incentives to delocalise the production of preforms and import them free of countervailing measures on PET into the Union.
Det erkendes, at der i et vist omfang er en økonomisk begrundelse for at gennemføre denne udflytningsproces.
It is acknowledged that to some extent there is an economic rationale for this process to be happening.
På grund af transportomkostningerne vil udflytningen dog sandsynligvis kun finde sted inden for begrænsede afstande.
However, given the transportation cost, the delocalisation is likely to occur only within limited distances.
Samlet set betragtes de påståede negative virkninger af de pågældende foranstaltninger for visse konverteringsvirksomheder derfor at være minimale.
In overall, the claimed negative impact of the measures in question on some converters is therefore considered to be marginal.