natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Det fremgik endvidere af undersøgelsen, at investeringsafkastet, altså nettofortjenesten før skat på den pågældende vare udtrykt som en procentdel af den bogførte nettoværdi af de anlægsaktiver, der var afsat til varen, steg markant i den betragtede periode.
The investigation also showed that the return on investments, i.e. pre-tax net profit of the product expressed as a percentage of the net book value of fixed assets allocated to the product, increased notably during the period considered.
Undersøgelsen tydede ikke på, at EU-erhvervsgrenen havde større vanskeligheder ved at rejse kapital.
The investigation did not bring to light any evidence that the Union industry had any major problems in raising capital.
Likviditeten udviste en positiv tendens, der lignede rentabilitetens, og den voksede betydeligt i den betragtede periode.
Cash flow followed a similar positive trend to profitability, increasing significantly during the period considered.
I den betragtede periode var EU-erhvervsgrenen ikke i stand til fuldt ud at udnytte den betydelige vækst i forbruget, da den kun benyttede 80 % af sin kapacitet, og mistede derfor to procentpoint af sin markedsandel.
During the period considered the Union industry did not manage to fully take advantage of the significant growth in consumption while producing at 80 % of its capacity and lost two percentage points of its market share.
Trods de gældende foranstaltninger var det den kinesiske import, som nød godt af væksten i forbruget, idet store mængder af importen foregik under ordningen for aktiv forædling.
Despite the measures in force, the Chinese imports mainly took over the increase in consumption with the vast quantities placed under the Inward Processing Regime.
I NUP fortsatte dumpingen til trods for de gældende foranstaltninger, dog på et betydeligt lavere niveau end det, der blev fastlagt i forbindelse med den oprindelige undersøgelse, både ud fra oplysninger fra den eneste samarbejdsvillige eksporterende producent, som blev indrømmet individuel behandling, og beregninger baseret på de foreliggende oplysninger.
During the RIP, despite the measures in force substantial dumping continued albeit at lower levels than those established in the original investigation, based both on the data obtained from the sole cooperating exporting producer granted IT and the calculations based on facts available.
Det lykkedes EU-erhvervsgrenen i en positiv økonomisk sammenhæng at genrejse sig efter tidligere dumping, navnlig for så vidt angår salgsmængde, salgspriser og rentabilitet.
The Union industry, in a positive economic context, managed to recover from past dumping, in particular in terms of sales volume, sales prices and profitability.
Der mindes dog om, at dumpingmargenerne forblev betydelige.
It is recalled, however that dumping margins remained significant.
EU-erhvervsgrenens eksportmængde
Export volume of the Union industry
EU-erhvervsgrenens eksport af silicium blev mere end halveret i den betragtede periode og faldt navnlig i NUP.
Union industry exports of silicon fell by more than half over the period considered, mainly in the RIP.
Skønt dette fald forholdsmæssigt kan forekomme drastisk, er det mindre betydeligt i absolutte tal, da EU-erhvervsgrenen ikke er eksportorienteret.
Whilst in comparative terms this fall might appear dramatic, in absolute terms it is less significant, as the Union industry is not export oriented.
EU-producenterne er stærkt engageret i EU-markedet.
The Union producers are strongly committed to the Union market.
Det bør imidlertid bemærkes, at nogle af EU-producenterne har forretningsmæssigt forbundne virksomheder uden for Unionen, der producerer og sælger til disse markeder, hvorved behovet for eksport fra Unionen daler.
It should be noted, however, that some of the Union producers have related companies outside the Union producing and selling for these markets, thus decreasing the need for export from the Union.
I den betragtede periode udviste alle de vigtigste skadesindikatorer som f.eks. produktion, produktivitet, lagre, salgsmængde, salgspriser, investeringer, rentabilitet og likviditet en positiv udvikling.
During the period considered, all main injury indicators, such as production, productivity, stocks, sales volume, sales prices, investments, profitability and cash flow, showed positive developments.
Den fortjeneste, der opnåedes i NUP, afspejler, at denne lå i en usædvanligt gunstig periode i den økonomiske cyklus.
The profit achieved in the RIP reflects the fact that this was during an exceptionally favourable period in the economic cycle.
For så vidt angår EU-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel, kunne den let faldende tendens opfattes som pegende i retning af skade, eftersom EU-erhvervsgrenen trods tilgængelig produktionskapacitet ikke var i stand til at udnytte det øgede forbrug.
As far as the market share of the Union industry is concerned, the slight decreasing trend could be considered as pointing to injury in the sense that, despite available production capacity, the Union industry did not manage to take advantage of the increased consumption.
Det konkluderes, at i betragtning af den positive udvikling i EU-erhvervsgrenens indikatorer anses EU-erhvervsgrenen ikke for at have lidt væsentlig skade i den betragtede periode.
In conclusion, in view of the positive development of the indicators pertaining to the Union industry, it is considered that the Union industry did not suffer material injury during the period concerned.
Det blev derfor undersøgt, om der er sandsynlighed for fornyet skade, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov til at udløbe.
It was therefore examined whether there was a likelihood of recurrence of injury should measures be allowed to lapse.
Der mindes om, at trods de gældende foranstaltninger voksede den kinesiske import væsentligt og overtog størstedelen af den markedsandel, som importen fra tredjelande havde mistet.
It is recalled that despite the measures in force, Chinese imports increased substantially and took over the major part of the market share lost by the imports from third countries.
Dumpingniveauet for de eksporterende producenter i Kina var fortsat betydeligt.
The exporting producers in the PRC continued to dump at significant levels.
På grundlag heraf er der ingen grund til at tro, at kineserne ikke fortsat vil sælge til dumpingpriser.
Based on this, there is no reason to believe that the Chinese will not continue to dump.
Desuden ville de kinesiske importpriser på mængder til fri omsætning have underbudt EU-erhvervsgrenens med 12 %, hvis der ikke havde været indført foranstaltninger i NUP.
In addition, during the RIP, if measures had not been in place Chinese import prices for quantities destined for free circulation would have undercut those of the Union industry by 12 %.
Det bemærkes også, at i januar 2007 blev foranstaltningerne efter en omgåelsesprocedure udvidet til også at omfatte importen af silicium afsendt fra Republikken Korea, uanset om varen er angivet med oprindelse i Republikken Korea eller ej.
It is also noted that in 2007, following an anti-circumvention proceeding, the measures were extended to imports of silicon consigned from the Republic of Korea, whether declared as originating in the Republic of Korea or not.
Udvidelsen af foranstaltningerne havde en positiv virkning, da importen af silicium fra Republikken Korea faldt drastisk.
The extension of measures had a positive effect as imports of silicon from the Republic of Korea fell sharply.
Undersøgelsen viste, at de kinesiske producenter havde en betydelig overskudskapacitet i NUP, nemlig omkring 540000 tons.
The investigation showed that the Chinese producers had significant spare capacities during the RIP i.e. around 540000 tonnes.
Trods den forventede øgede efterspørgsel i Kina forventes der fortsat at være overskudskapacitet i de kommende år, jf. betragtning 74.
Despite the expected increase in demand in the PRC overcapacity is, as explained in recital 74, expected to persist in the coming years.
Som tidligere nævnt er EU-markedet en stor afsætningsmulighed for Kina, eftersom det andet store eksportmarked — USA — har indført betydelige antidumpingforanstaltninger over for Kina og derfor i realiteten ikke er tilgængeligt for kinesisk eksport.
As mentioned earlier, the Union market is a major outlet for the PRC, since the other major export market, the USA, has high anti-dumping measures in place against the PRC which is therefore practically inaccessible to Chinese exports.
Det konstateredes, at kinesiske importpriser var gennemsnitligt 15 % lavere end importpriser fra andre tredjelande, og at de kun i NUP var 5 % højere.
Chinese import prices were found to be lower than the third country import prices by 15 % on average and only in the RIP were higher by 5 %.
I betragtning af de kinesiske eksporterende producenters interesse for EU-markedet, forventes det, at en stor eksportmængde til priser, der ligger under eksportpriserne fra andre tredjelande, ville blive rettet mod EU-markedet med et stort samlet pristryk til følge, hvis foranstaltningerne blev ophævet.
In view of the Chinese exporting producers’ interest for the Union market, it is expected, if measures were repealed, that a huge volume of exports at prices below those of the third countries would be directed to the Union market, with a strong overall depressing effect on prices.
EUSMET hævdede, at den markedsandel på 56 %, som importen fra andre tredjelande havde, sammenlignet med den relativt lave markedsandel, som den kinesiske import havde, havde haft en mere afgørende indvirkning på EU-producenternes markedsandel i NUP, navnlig fordi importen fra andre tredjelande skete til 5 % lavere priser end den kinesiske.
EUSMET claimed that the 56 % market share held by third country imports compared to the relatively low market share held by the Chinese imports would have had a more decisive impact on Union producers’ market share in the RIP particularly since the third country imports were 5 % lower priced than the Chinese.
I den forbindelse konstateredes det, at selv om priserne på importen fra andre tredjelande var 5 % lavere i NUP end priserne på importen fra Kina, dalede markedsandelen for førstnævnte import med 4 % mellem 2007 og NUP, mens markedsandelen for importen fra Kina voksede med 34 %, jf. tabel 2 og 3.
In this regard, it was found that, despite the prices of third country imports being 5 % lower in the RIP than those of imports from the PRC, the market share of the former imports fell by 4 % between 2007 and the RIP compared to a gain in market share of imports from the PRC of 34 % (see Tables 2 and 3 above).
I samme periode var EU-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel stabil.
Over the same period, the market share of the Union industry was stable.
Under disse omstændigheder kan det ikke konkluderes, at import fra tredjelande havde en afgørende indvirkning på EU-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel i NUP.
In these circumstances, it cannot be concluded that third country imports had a decisive impact on the market share of the Union industry in the RIP.
Det hævdedes, at Kommissionen ikke tog i betragtning, at produktionsomkostningerne sandsynligvis ville vokse, navnlig på grund af højere elektricitetsomkostninger, knaphed på strømforsyning, øgede investeringsomkostninger, høj inflation, stigende råmaterialepriser og internationale transportomkostninger, da de kinesiske eksportprisers sandsynlige udvikling blev evalueret.
It was claimed that the Commission did not take into consideration the likely increase of the cost of production, based namely on higher electricity cost, shortage of power supply, increased investment cost, high inflation, increase in raw material prices and international transportation costs, when evaluating the likely development of Chinese export prices.
Selv om elektricitetsomkostningerne steg i Kina, er det ikke det eneste betydelige omkostningselement.
Even if electricity costs would increase in China this is not the sole significant cost element.
Endvidere blev der ikke givet nogen indikation af omfanget af en sådan stigning og dens nøjagtige indvirkning på de samlede omkostninger og de deraf følgende salgspriser.
Furthermore, no indication was provided concerning the extent of such increase and its precise impact on the total cost and resulting sales prices.
For så vidt angår de andre elementer, var de enten rent hypotetiske, og/eller ikke tilstrækkeligt dokumenterede eller kvantificerede til, at der kunne drages meningsfulde konklusioner.
As far as the other elements are concerned, they are either purely speculative and/or were not sufficiently substantiated or quantified as to draw any meaningful conclusions thereon.
Det bør også bemærkes, at det er fejlagtigt at antage, at eksportpriser nødvendigvis bygger på niveauet for produktionsomkostningerne, eftersom også en lang række andre faktorer kan have en indvirkning på prisniveauet som f.eks. regeringspolitikker eller spørgsmål som udbud og efterspørgsel.
It should also be noted that it is erroneous to assume that export prices are necessarily based on the level of the cost of production, since various other factors may also have an impact on the price level such as government policies or questions of supply and demand.
Det konstateredes også, at på markeder i tredjelande, hvor der ikke er indført antidumpingtold, lå de kinesiske eksportpriser i NUP på niveauer, der var lavere end dem til Unionen.
It was also found that in third country markets where anti-dumping duties are not in force, Chinese export prices during the RIP were at levels lower than those to the Union.
Det blev derfor konkluderet, at der fortsat fandt dumping sted, og at der var sandsynlighed for øgede mængder af dumpingimport, som kunne bevirke et tryk på Unionens priser — i hvert fald på kort sigt — hvis foranstaltningerne blev ophævet.
It was therefore concluded that there was a continuation of dumping and a likelihood of an increased volume of dumped imports exerting a downward pressure on prices in the Union, at least in the short term, if measures were repealed.
Ud fra ovenstående er der ingen grund til at tro, at de kinesiske priser vil stige.
Based on the above, there is no reason to believe that PRC prices will increase.
Derfor er der en sandsynlighed for fornyet skade, da dette ville få en negativ indvirkning på EU-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet samt på dens økonomiske genrejsning, som bemærkedes i NUP.
Consequently, there is a likelihood of recurrence of injury as this would negatively affect the Union industry’s profitability as well as its financial recovery observed during the RIP.
Dumpingimportens virkning for EU-erhvervsgrenen — indikationer og sandsynlig udvikling efter NUP's udløb
Impact of the dumped imports on the Union industry — indications and likely development during the post RIP period
I en periode med voksende forbrug dalede EU-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel og markedsandelen for import fra tredjelande, mens markedsandelen for kinesisk import voksede betydeligt.
During a period of increasing consumption, the market share of the Union industry and the market share of imports from third countries decreased, while the market share of the Chinese imports increased significantly.
På grundlag af disse blandede indikatorer (altså EU-erhvervsgrenens generelle genrejsning, men tab af markedsandel) og den kendsgerning, at NUP var en usædvanligt positiv periode i den økonomiske cyklus, blev udviklingen efter NUP undersøgt for at skabe et klarere billede af de mulige fremtidige tendenser.
In view of these mixed indicators (i.e. overall recovery by the Union industry, but loss of market share) and the fact that the RIP was an exceptionally favourable period in the economic cycle, the post-RIP developments were examined in order to get a clearer picture of likely future trends.
Det skal desuden erindres, at sandsynligheden for fornyet skade som følge af et pristryk også kan forværres af udviklingen i den globale økonomi og deraf følgende virkninger for efterspørgsel og forbrug.
It should also be recalled that the likelihood of recurrence of injury caused by downward pressure on prices may also be accentuated by the evolution of the global economy and its effects on demand and consumption.
Ud fra justerede oplysninger fra Eurostat og oplysninger fra EU-erhvervsgrenen om udviklingen i salgsmængder og –priser i Unionen for perioden fra januar 2009 til september 2009 kunne man observere en klar og fortsat nedadgående tendens i EU-erhvervsgrenens salgsmængde på EU-markedet.
Based on adjusted Eurostat data and the information provided by the Union industry on the development of sales volumes and prices in the Union for the period from January 2009 to September 2009, a clear and continuous downward trend in the Union industry’s sales volume on the Union market could be observed.
Salgsmængden lå på 52 % af den mængde, som blev solgt i de tilsvarende ni måneder af 2008, skønt de gennemsnitlige salgspriser forblev på samme niveau som i 2008 på grund af langtidskontrakter og produktionsnedskæringer.
Sales volume amounted to 52 % of the quantity sold in the corresponding 9 months of 2008 although average selling prices remained at the same level as in 2008 due to long-term contracts and production cuts.
EU-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet udviste en betydelig negativ udvikling.
As far as the Union industry’s profitability was concerned the negative development was significant.
Fortjenesten dalede konstant og faldt til lave niveauer, helt ned under 6,5 %, som var den målfortjeneste, der blev fastsat i den oprindelige undersøgelse.
Profit levels shrank continuously and fell to low levels and even below the 6,5 % target profit set during the original investigation.
Det bemærkes, at på grund af den globale økonomiske krise dalede efterspørgslen i Unionen betydeligt.
It is noted that due to the global economic crisis, demand in the Union decreased significantly.
Dette havde en negativ indvirkning på salgsmængderne og rentabiliteten på EU-markedet.
This had a negative impact on sales volumes and profitability on the Union market.
EU-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske situation forværredes og gjorde EU-erhvervsgrenen mere sårbar.
The financial position of the Union industry deteriorated, making the Union industry more vulnerable.
Under disse omstændigheder ville EU-erhvervsgrenen ikke være i stand til at overvinde den negative indvirkning fra øget dumpingimport fra Kina.
Under these circumstances the Union industry would not be in a position to overcome the negative impact of increased dumped imports from the PRC.
Denne situation vil sandsynligvis blive yderligere forværret på grund af presset fra den pågældende import.
This situation is likely to deteriorate further due to the pressure of such imports.
Den kinesiske import dalede både i mængde og i pris, dog mest i mængde.
Chinese imports decreased both in terms of volumes and prices with the former being more substantial.
For så vidt angår priser, faldt de kinesiske importpriser mere end EU-erhvervsgrenens priser (henholdsvis 8 % og 2 %).
In terms of prices Chinese imports prices decreased more than the Union industry prices (8 % over 2 % respectively).
Der konstateredes ikke prisunderbud eller målprisunderbud i perioden efter NUP.
No undercutting or underselling was found for the post RIP period.
Hvis foranstaltningerne ikke var blevet indført, ville de kinesiske importpriser imidlertid have underbudt EU-erhvervsgrenens med 3 %, og der ville have været et målprisunderbud på 11 %.
However, if measures had not been in place Chinese import prices would have undercut those of the Union industry by 3 % and there would have been an underselling of 11 %.
Desuden konstateredes det, at hvis foranstaltningerne blev ophævet, ville importpriserne for mængder rettet mod det frie marked have underbudt EU-erhvervsgrenens med 22 %, og målprisunderbuddet ville have været oppe på 38 %.
In addition, it was found that if measures were lifted, import prices for quantities destined for the free market would have undercut those of the Union industry by 22 % and the underselling would have been up to 38 %.
Det blev også konstateret, at kinesiske eksportpriser på markeder i tredjelande, som ikke var beskyttet af antidumpingtold, lå på meget lavere niveauer end eksportpriserne til Unionen i forhold til priserne i NUP, jf. betragtning 123.
It was also found that Chinese export prices in third country markets not protected by anti-dumping duties were at much lower levels than those to the Union compared with those found during the RIP, as mentioned in recital 123.
Dette viser, at i økonomiske nedgangstider øges presset i nedadgående retning på priserne.
This shows that in times of economic downturn the downward pressure on prices increases.
Ud fra ovenstående og ud fra den klart faldende tendens i EU-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske situation blev det konkluderet, at der var sandsynlighed for fornyet skade, hvis foranstaltningerne fik lov til at udløbe.
On the basis of the above, and given the clear downward trend of the Union industry’s financial situation, it was concluded that a recurrence of injury was likely should measures be allowed to lapse.
Det fastslås, at hvis foranstaltningerne bortfaldt, ville dumpingimporten fra Kina til Unionen sandsynligvis vokse betydeligt med pristryk til følge.
It is considered that if measures were repealed, there would be a likelihood of a significant increase in dumped imports from the PRC to the Union, with downward pressure on prices.
En sådan en situation ville ikke kun bringe de betydelige investeringer, som EU-erhvervsgrenen havde foretaget for at udvikle og opgradere sin produktion, i fare, men også udviklingen af en ny produktion af silicium til solenegimarkedet, som er et nyt marked.
Such a situation would not only endanger the substantial investments made by the Union industry to develop and upgrade its production but also the development of a new production for solar silicon which is a future market.
Endvidere er sandsynligheden for fornyet skade blevet større på grund af den nylige økonomiske afmatning.
Furthermore, the likelihood of the recurrence of injury is magnified by the recent economic downturn.
Det blev i henhold til grundforordningens artikel 21 undersøgt, om det ville være i strid med Unionens interesser som helhed at opretholde de nuværende antidumpingforanstaltninger.
In accordance with Article 21 of the basic Regulation it was examined whether the continuation of the existing anti-dumping measures would be against the interest of the Union as a whole.
Fastlæggelsen af Unionens interesser blev baseret på en vurdering af alle de forskellige involverede parters interesser, dvs. EU-erhvervsgrenen, importørerne/forhandlerne og brugerne af den pågældende vare.
The determination of Union interest was based on an appreciation of the various interests involved, i.e. those of the Union industry, importers/traders and users of the product concerned.
Det erindres, at det i de tidligere undersøgelser blev fastslået, at det ikke var i strid med Unionens interesser at indføre foranstaltninger.
It is recalled that in the previous reviews the adoption of measures was not considered to be against the Union interest.
Da den foreliggende undersøgelse er en udløbsundersøgelse, kræver den desuden en analyse af en situation, hvor der allerede er indført antidumpingforanstaltninger, og en vurdering af enhver utilbørlig negativ indvirkning på de berørte parter af de aktuelle antidumpingforanstaltninger.
Furthermore, as the present investigation is an expiry review, it requires analysis of a situation in which anti-dumping measures have already been in place and the assessment of any undue negative impact on the parties concerned by the current anti-dumping measures.
På dette grundlag blev det undersøgt, om der til trods for ovenstående konklusion om sandsynligheden for fortsat dumping og fornyet skade var tvingende årsager til at konkludere, at det ikke var i Unionens interesse at opretholde foranstaltningerne i dette bestemte tilfælde.
On this basis it was examined whether there were compelling reasons which would lead to the conclusion that it was not in the Union interest to maintain measures in this particular case, despite the above conclusions on the likelihood of continuation of dumping and the likelihood of recurrence of injury.
EU-erhvervsgrenens interesser
Interests of the Union industry