natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Ved en analyse af lavprisimportens indvirkning på fællesskabsmarkedet blev det dog, i tråd med tidligere praksis, fundet relevant hovedsagelig at måle importtendenserne og markedsandelene i mængde og ikke i værdi.
However, when analysing the impact of low-priced imports on the Community market, it was considered appropriate, in line with past practice, to assess import trends and market shares primarily by volumes and not values.
Værdien af salget påvirkes desuden af ændringer i varesammensætningen, som det er tilfældet her, hvor EF-erhvervsgrenen gik over til varer af højere værdi.
Sales values furthermore are affected by changes in the product mix, as is the case here where the Community industry moved to higher value products.
Endelig skal det bemærkes, at salgstendenserne kun er en af de skadevoldende faktorer og ikke er afgørende som sådan.
Finally, it should be noted that trends in sales are only one of the injury factors and is not decisive as such.
Den markante stigning i mængden af dumpingimporten fra Kina med over 170 % mellem 2003 og undersøgelsesperioden og i dens markedsandel, målt i mængde, i Fællesskabet fra 17 % til 26 % mellem 2004 og undersøgelsesperioden faldt sammen med EF-producenternes vedvarende tab af markedsandele.
The significant increase in the volume of the dumped imports from the PRC by over 170 % between 2003 and the IP and of their market share in volume of the Community market from 17 % to 26 % between 2004 and the IP coincided with the continuously declining loss of market share of the Community producers.
I den betragtede periode forblev priserne for dumpingimporten forholdsvis stabile og lave til trods for en stigning i råmaterialepriserne på verdensplan.
In the period considered, the prices of the dumped imports remained relatively stable and low, in spite of the increase in raw material prices experienced at a world wide level.
I modsætning til de kinesiske eksportørers priser fulgte EF-producenternes salgspriser den stigende tendens i råmaterialeomkostningerne.
Unlike PRC exporters, the selling prices applied by Community producers followed the upward trend in raw material costs.
Som svar på den stigende import af standardvarer fra Kina har EF-erhvervsgrenen udviklet sine produktionsaktiviteter for specielle skruer (baseret på kundernes tegninger) og derved kunnet opretholde sine produktionsmængder og undgået en yderligere forværring af rentabiliteten.
In reaction to the increasing quantities of imports of standard products originating in the PRC, the Community industry has developed its production activities of special parts (based on drawings from customers), thus managing to maintain its production volumes and avoid a further deterioration of profitability.
Disse varer, der hører til i et højere markedssegment, kan dog ikke fuldt ud kompensere for tabet af store produktionsmængder af standardvarer.
However, these products, belonging to the higher end of the market cannot fully compensate for the loss of high volumes of production of standards products.
Desuden lå priserne på dumpingimporten markant under EF-erhvervsgrenens priser og udøvede et stærkt tryk på et tidspunkt, hvor omkostninger til råmaterialer steg markant.
In addition, the prices of the dumped imports significantly undercut those of the Community industry exerting a strong downward pressure at a time when the costs of raw materials increased significantly.
Undersøgelsen viste, at EF-erhvervsgrenen ikke var i en situation, hvor den kunne lægge alle omkostningsstigningerne over på sine kunder på grund af det kraftige pristryk fra de betydelige mængder dumpingvarer importeret fra Kina.
The investigation showed that the Community industry was not in a position to pass on all cost increases to its customers due to the fierce price pressure exerted by the significant volumes of dumped products imported from the PRC.
Dette førte til en mangel på tilstrækkelig rentabilitet, lavt investeringsafkast og lav likviditet.
This led to a lack of sufficient levels of profitability, and low return on investment and cash flow.
En række eksportører, importører og sammenslutninger heraf påstod, at de kinesiske eksportvarer ikke konkurrerer med EF-erhvervsgrenens varer, da de tilhører andre og supplerende varekategorier.
A number of exporters, importers and their associations submitted that the Chinese exports are not in competition with the Community industry products since they are in different, and complementary, product categories.
Selv om den kinesiske eksport i den betragtede periode tilsyneladende var koncentreret i visse markedssegmenter såsom standardskruer og -bolte, skal det erindres, at der ikke desto mindre er en betydelig overlapning mellem varer, der produceres og sælges af EF-erhvervsgrenen og af de kinesiske eksportører, og at dette er en situation i konstant udvikling.
While it seems to be the case that Chinese exports during the IP were concentrated in some market segments such as standard screws and bolts, it should be borne in mind that there is nevertheless a significant market overlap between products produced and sold by the Community industry and Chinese exporters, and that this is a dynamically evolving situation.
EF-erhvervsgrenen har allerede mistet hovedparten af sin markedsandel til importvarerne i visse markedssegmenter, men kunne også miste markedsandele for de nu vigtigere varer, hvis den nuværende tendens fortsætter.
The Community industry has already lost most of its market share to imports in some market segments, but it could also lose the market in its current strong products, if the present trends continue.
Desuden viste Eurostats data betydelige produktionsmængder i Fællesskabet for hver KN-kode, som er i konkurrence med importen fra Kina.
Moreover, Eurostat data showed substantial quantities of production in the Community for each CN code, in competition with imports from the PRC.
En række importører påstod, at dette ikke gælder visse varetyper og kvaliteter inden for hver KN-kode, selv om der i Fællesskabet produceres inden for alle KN-koder.
Some importers have argued that although there is Community production in all CN codes, this is not the case for some product types and qualities within each CN code.
Der blev dog ikke fremlagt data til støtte for denne påstand.
However, no data were provided to support this statement.
Som nævnt i afdeling 4.5.1 udnytter EF-producenterne på nuværende tidspunkt omkring halvdelen af deres produktionskapacitet og er teknisk set i stand til at producere alle skruetyper, hvis markedsforholdene kræver det.
Moreover, as shown in section 4.5.1, Community producers are currently using about one-half of their production capacity, and are technically capable of producing all kinds of fasteners if justified by market conditions.
Derfor konkluderes det, at presset fra de pågældende dumpingimportvarer, som fra 2003 tegnede sig for en voksende mængde og markedsandel og blev solgt til dumpingpriser, spillede en afgørende rolle for den skade, der forvoldtes EF-erhvervsgrenen.
It is therefore concluded that the pressure exerted by the dumped imports, which significantly increased their volume and market share from 2003 onwards, and which were made at dumped prices, played a determining role in the injury suffered by the Community industry.
Som nævnt ovenfor var Kina den største eksportør af samme vare til EF-markedet i den betragtede periode.
As mentioned above, the PRC was the most significant exporter of the like product to the Community market during the period considered.
Importen af den pågældende vare fra Kina steg i forhold til den samlede import fra resten af verden med 20 % i den betragtede periode og udgjorde 61 % ved udgangen af UP.
The share of imports from the PRC of the product concerned out of the total imports from the rest of the world increased by 20 % during the period considered reaching 61 % at the end of the IP.
Kilde: Comext.
Source: Comext.
Samlet import fra resten af verden (undt. Kina) — MT
Total imports from the rest of the world (excluding PRC) — tonnes
Samlet import fra resten af verden (undt. Kina) — i 1000 EUR
Total imports from the rest of the world (excluding PRC) — 1000 EUR
Enhedspris (EUR/MT)
Unit Price: (EUR/tonne)
Importen fra Kina i forhold til den samlede import fra resten af verden
Share of PRC Imports out of total rest of the world
Desuden blev det, jf. nedenstående grafik (kilde: Comext) konkluderet, at den gennemsnitlige enhedssalgspris (i EUR) for importerede varer fra resten af verden ikke fulgte den samme tendens som importen fra Kina, da førstnævnte steg med 19 % i den betragtede periode sammenlignet med 2 % for importen fra Kina.
Furthermore, as shown in the graph below (source: Comext), it was found that the average unit selling prices (in euro) of imports from the rest of the world did not follow the same trend as imports from the PRC, as the former increased by 19 % during the period considered against 2 % for the imports from the PRC.
Den gennemsnitlige enhedspris (i EUR) pr. MT ved import fra resten af verden var 180 % højere end den gennemsnitlige enhedspris pr. MT ved import fra Kina.
The average unit price (in euro) per tonne of the rest of the world was 180 % higher than the average unit price per tonne imported from the PRC.
Mere specifikt viser tabellen nedenfor, som indeholder oplysninger om de vigtigste eksportlande, nemlig Taiwan, Japan og USA, nøjagtig de samme tendenser som for resten af verden.
More specifically, the table below which includes information for the main exporting countries, namely Taiwan, Japan and the United States of America, shows exactly the same trends as for the rest of the world.
Taiwan (MT)
Taiwan (tonnes)
Japan (MT)
Japan (tonnes)
USA (MT)
USA (tonnes)
Indeks (aggregeret)
Index (aggregated)
Aggregeret enhedspris (EUR/MT)
Aggregated unit price: (EUR/tonne)
Det blev også undersøgt, om EF-erhvervsgrenens eksport til lande uden for Fællesskabet kan have bidraget til den skade, der blev forvoldt i den betragtede periode.
It was also examined whether or not the exports of the Community industry to non-Community countries may have contributed to the injury suffered during the period considered.
Eksporten til lande uden for Fællesskabet udgjorde kun ca. 11 % af EF-erhvervsgrenens produktion af samme vare i 2006.
Exports to non-Community countries represented only around 11 % of the Community industry's production of the like product in 2006.
Eksporten steg med ca. 81 % mellem 2003 og UP.
These exports increased by about 81 % between 2003 and the IP.
De eksporterede varer solgtes desuden til konsekvent højere priser end på fællesskabsmarkedet.
Furthermore, these exports were consistently made at prices significantly above sales prices on the Community market.
Derfor konkluderes det, at eksporten til tredjelande ikke har bidraget væsentligt til den skade, der er forvoldt EF-erhvervsgrenen.
It is therefore concluded that the export performance to third countries was not a source of material injury to the Community industry.
EF-eksport til resten af verden i den betragtede periode (MT)
Community Exports to the rest of the world for the PC (tonnes)
EF-eksport til resten af verden i den betragtede periode (1000 EUR)
Community exports to the rest of the world for the PC (1000 EUR)
Enhedspris (EUR/MT)
Unit Price: (EUR/tonne):
De foreliggende oplysninger antyder en vis stigning i stålpriserne i Fællesskabet i løbet af UP, men det fremgår dog, at disse stigninger ikke var den afgørende faktor bag EF-erhvervsgrenens forværrede situation.
While the evidence available points to some increase of steel prices in the Community during the IP, it appears that these increases were not the decisive factor behind the deterioration of the situation of the Community industry.
Forværringen skyldtes derimod et tab af markedsandele, jf. betragtning 165 ovenfor.
This deterioration was rather due to the loss of market share as pointed out above in recital 165.
Undersøgelsen afslørede, at stigningen i den gennemsnitlige salgspris pr. enhed i den betragtede periode hovedsagelig skyldtes stigningen i andelen af særlige skruetyper i EF-erhvervsgrenens varesammensætning, da disse typer er dyrere at fremstille.
The investigation revealed that the increased average unit selling prices during the period considered were mainly due to the increase of the share of special types in the product mix of the Community industry as these types are more costly to manufacture.
EF-erhvervsgrenen kunne dog ikke øge sine salgspriser nok til at opveje omkostningsforøgelsen ved produktion af varer til de højere markedssegmenter.
However, the Community industry could not increase its sales prices sufficiently to make up for the cost increase generated by the production of high end products.
Det må på den baggrund konkluderes, at EF-erhvervsgrenen var udsat for et kraftigt pristryk fra denne dumpingimport og derfor ikke havde mulighed for at kompensere fuldt ud for de stigende omkostninger ved at hæve salgspriserne.
Under these circumstances it has to be concluded that the Community industry was exposed to heavy price pressure by these dumped imports and consequently had no possibility to compensate fully for the increase in costs by increasing its sales prices.
Endelig bør det bemærkes, at stigningen i råmaterialepriserne burde have påvirket alle operatørerne på markedet, herunder de kinesiske eksporterende producenter, og derfor ikke kan betragtes som en særlig faktor, der forvoldte EF-erhvervsgrenens skade, især da salgsprisen pr. enhed for den pågældende vare med oprindelse i Kina forblev stabil til trods for stigningen i råmaterialepriserne.
Finally, it should be noted that the increase in raw material prices should have affected all operators in the market, including the Chinese exporting producers and can therefore not be considered as a particular factor causing injury to the Community industry, especially since the unit selling prices of the product concerned originating in the PRC remained stable despite the increase of raw material prices.
På grundlag af ovenstående konkluderes det, at stigningen i råmaterialepriserne i sig selv ikke ændrer på, at der er en årsagssammenhæng mellem dumpingimporten fra Kina og den skade, som EF-erhvervsgrenen er påført.
Based on the above, it is concluded that the increase in prices of raw materials per se would not break the causal link between dumped imports from the PRC and the injury suffered by the Community industry.
I dette tilfælde udmønter skaden sig især i tab af potentielt salg på et marked i udvikling og tab af markedsandele.
The injury in this case mainly takes the form of loss of potential sales volume in a growing market and market share.
Det heraf følgende pristryk og tab af stordriftsfordele på grund af lav kapacitetsudnyttelse førte til et utilstrækkeligt rentabilitetsniveau til trods for de generelt favorable økonomiske forhold i den betragtede periode.
The resulting price depression and loss of economies of scale due to low capacity utilisation led to an insufficient level of profitability despite the favourable general economic conditions which have prevailed during the period considered.
Undersøgelsen har vist, at den udeblevne forbedring af de fleste af EF-erhvervsgrenens skadesindikatorer faldt sammen med en kraftig stigning i mængder af og markedsandele for varer importeret fra Kina og et væsentligt prisunderbud i forbindelse med denne import.
The investigation has shown that the lack of improvement regarding the situation of most injury indicators of the Community industry coincided with a sharp increase in import volumes and market share from the PRC and a substantial price undercutting by these imports.
Det blev desuden konstateret, at importen fra andre tredjelande ikke kunne have bidraget til den skade, der blev påført EF-erhvervsgrenen, da de gennemsnitlige importpriser er betydeligt højere end priserne på importen fra Kina, og markedsandelen af import fra andre lande end Kina er faldet i forhold til importen fra Kina i Fællesskabet.
It was also found that imports originating in other third countries could not have contributed to the injury suffered by the Community industry since the average import prices are significantly higher than the PRC imports prices and the market share of non PRC imports has decreased compared to PRC imports in the Community.
Den positive udvikling i EF-erhvervsgrenens eksport til lande uden for Fællesskabet har betydet, at den potentielle virkning af den udvikling ikke i sig selv ændrer på, at der er en årsagssammenhæng mellem dumpingimporten fra Kina og den skade, som EF-erhvervsgrenen er påført.
The positive evolution of exports of the Community industry to non-EU countries means that the potential effect of that evolution cannot break the causal link between dumped imports from the PRC and the injury suffered by the Community industry.
Selv om der skete en hidtil uset stigning i råmaterialepriserne i den betragtede periode, skulle dette have påvirket samtlige aktører på markedet, og desuden tyder tidsmønstret for skadesindikatorerne ikke på, at dette var hovedårsagen til den skade, som EF-erhvervsgrenen har lidt.
Furthermore, although raw material prices experienced an unprecedented increase in the period considered, this should have affected all operators in the market and, moreover, the time pattern of the injury indicators does not suggest that this was the main cause of the injury suffered by the Community industry.
I henhold til grundforordningens artikel 21 er det blevet undersøgt, om der er tvingende årsager til at konkludere, at det ikke ville være i Fællesskabets interesse at indføre antidumpingforanstaltninger på importen fra det pågældende land.
Pursuant to Article 21 of the basic Regulation, it was investigated whether compelling reasons exist that could lead to the conclusion that it would not be in the Community interest to impose anti-dumping measures on imports from the country concerned.
Kommissionen sendte spørgeskemaer til alle importører, forhandlere og industrielle brugere, som var nævnt i klagen.
Questionnaires were sent to all importers, traders and industrial users which were mentioned in the complaint.
Der blev modtaget spørgeskemabesvarelser fra syv importører, og en række industrielle brugere indsendte også oplysninger.
Replies to the questionnaire were received from seven importers, and some information was also received from industrial users.
EF-erhvervsgrenen er konkurrencedygtig og levedygtig; dette underbygges af, at erhvervsgrenen eksporterer en række produkter til verdensmarkeder med voldsom konkurrence.
The Community industry is a competitive and viable industry; this is evidenced by the fact that it can export a variety of products in strongly competitive world markets.
Med indførelsen af foranstaltningerne skulle det således blive muligt at opnå rimelige kapacitetsudnyttelsesniveauer og forbedre EF-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske situation.
Thus, the imposition of measures should allow it to reach reasonable capacity utilisation levels, and improve its financial situation.
Det vil også give den mulighed for at fortsætte investeringer i teknologi og modernisering af produktionsanlæg og således sikre EF-erhvervsgrenens overlevelse.
This will also allow it to continue investments in technology and modernise its production facilities, thus guaranteeing the Community industry's survival.
Hvis der på den anden side ikke indføres antidumpingforanstaltninger, er det sandsynligt, at EF-erhvervsgrenens situation vil forværres.
On the other hand, should anti-dumping measures not be imposed, it is likely that the situation of the Community industry would deteriorate.
Erhvervsgrenen vil ikke være i stand til at foretage de investeringer, der kræves for at kunne konkurrere effektivt med importen fra tredjelande og især Kina.
It would not be able to carry out the necessary investments in order to compete effectively with the imports from third countries and in particular the PRC.
Dette vil i nær fremtid tvinge flere virksomheder til at indstille produktionen og afskedige deres ansatte.
This will force some companies to cease production and lay off their employees in the near future.
Hvis EF-produktionen indstilles, vil EF-erhvervsgrenen i en række andre sektorer blive mere afhængige af leverandører uden for Fællesskabet.
With the closure of the Community production, the Community industry in a number of downstream sectors would become more dependent on suppliers outside the Community.
Det konkluderes derfor, at antidumpingforanstaltninger vil gøre det muligt for EF-erhvervsgrenen at overvinde virkningerne af den skadevoldende dumping, som den har været udsat for, og at antidumpingforanstaltningerne derfor vil være i EF-erhvervsgrenens interesse.
Accordingly, it is concluded that the imposition of anti-dumping measures would allow the Community industry to recover from the effects of injurious dumping suffered and that it therefore is in the interest of the Community industry.
Syv importører, der indgik i den endelige stikprøve (jf. betragtning 28 ovenfor), samarbejdede i forbindelse med undersøgelsen ved at indsende en spørgeskemabesvarelse.
Seven importers selected in the final sample (see recital 28) cooperated in the investigation by submitting a questionnaire reply.
Disse syv importører tegnede sig for ca. 15 % af den samlede import af den pågældende vare til Fællesskabet i UP.
These seven importers represent about 15 % of the total imports of the product concerned into the Community during the IP.
En importør accepterede dog ikke et kontrolbesøg, og der måtte derfor ses bort fra oplysningerne om denne virksomhed.
However, one importer did not accept a verification visit and information regarding this company had to be disregarded.
For de importører, der samarbejdede fuldt ud, udgør den pågældende vare en betydelig del af omsætningen.
For the importers who fully cooperated, the product concerned represents a significant part of their turnover.
Det blev konstateret, at den gennemsnitlige rentabilitet for den pågældende vare var højere end virksomhedernes generelle rentabilitet.
It was found that, on average, the profitability for the product concerned is higher than the companies' general profitability.
Der blev observeret en stigning i importen af den pågældende vare hos disse importører i UP og et fald i salget hos EF-producenterne.
A surge of imports of the product concerned by these importers during the period considered could be observed, as well as a diminution of purchases from Community producers.
I mange af besvarelserne fra ikke-forretningsmæssigt forbundne EF-importører blev det påstået, at indførelsen af foranstaltningerne vil få to negative virkninger: a) mangel på tilstrækkelig kapacitet i Fællesskabet til evt. at opretholde det samme forsyningsniveau af den pågældende vare, og b) stigende priser for den pågældende vare, som ikke vil kunne lægges over på de endelige forbrugere, hvilket vil føre til et tab i rentabilitet for importørerne.
In several submissions received from Community unrelated importers, it was claimed that should measures be imposed, the negative impact would be twofold: (a) absence of sufficient capacities in the Community, if any, to maintain the same level of supply of the product concerned; and (b) increased prices of the product concerned, which could not be passed on to the final customers, leading to a loss of profitability by the importers.
Undersøgelsen viste, at den pågældende vare kun udgør en begrænset del af varesortimentet blandt de ikke-forretningsmæssigt forbundne EF-importører, og at resten hovedsagelig indkøbes i Fællesskabet.
The investigation revealed that the product concerned is only a limited part of the product range offered by Community unrelated importers, the rest being purchased mostly in the Community.
For ikke at være afhængige af en enkelt leverandør indkøber EF-importørerne desuden de samme typer varer fra EF-producenter og kinesiske producenter, dog overvejende fra de eksporterende producenter i Kina.
Furthermore, in order not to rely on a single source, the Community importers are purchasing the same types of product from Community and PRC producers alike, albeit buying the largest quantities from the PRC exporting producers.