natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Som anført ovenfor blev det i betragtning af det store antal EF-importører i indledningsmeddelelsen påtænkt at anvende stikprøver i overensstemmelse med grundforordningens artikel 17, stk. 1.
As stated above, in view of the large number of importers in the Community, sampling was proposed in the Notice of Initiation in accordance with Article 17(1) of the basic Regulation.
For at gøre det muligt for Kommissionen at afgøre, om det ville være nødvendigt at udtage stikprøver og i givet fald gøre dette, blev EF-importørerne anmodet om at give sig til kende senest 15 dage efter datoen for indledningen af undersøgelsen og afgive grundlæggende oplysninger om deres import og salg samt oplyse navnene på alle med dem forretningsmæssigt forbundne virksomheder, der var involveret i produktion og/eller salg af den pågældende vare, og redegøre for disse virksomheders aktiviteter.
In order to enable the Commission to decide whether sampling would be necessary and if so to select a sample, Community importers were requested to make themselves known within 15 days from the date of the initiation of the investigation and to provide basic information on their imports and sales, and the names and activities of all their related companies involved in the production and/or selling of the product concerned.
I alt 45 virksomheder eller grupper af virksomheder i Fællesskabet, som tegnede sig for ca. 29 % af den samlede import i Fællesskabet, gav sig til kende og afgav de ønskede oplysninger inden for fristen.
A total of 45 companies or groups of companies in the Community came forward and provided the requested information within the given deadline representing close to 29 % of the total imported volume in the Community.
De EF-importører, der tegnede sig for de største salgsmængder i Fællesskabet, blev udtaget til stikprøven med henblik på at opnå den største repræsentative mængde, der med rimelighed kan undersøges, jf. grundforordningens artikel 17, stk. 1.
According to Article 17(1) of the basic Regulation, the Community importers with the largest sales volume were selected so as to achieve the largest representative volume which can reasonably be investigated.
De syv største importører blev således udtaget til stikprøven i betragtning af deres salgsmængder.
Therefore, the seven largest importers in terms of volumes of sales were selected to be part of the sample.
For at give de eksporterende producenter i Kina, der måtte ønske det, mulighed for at anmode om markedsøkonomisk behandling eller individuel behandling, sendte Kommissionen ansøgningsskemaer herom til de kinesiske eksporterende producenter, som den vidste, var berørt af sagen, til kendte sammenslutninger af eksportører og til myndighederne i Kina.
In order to allow exporting producers in the PRC to submit a claim for MET or IT, if they so wished, claim forms were sent to the Chinese exporting producers known to be concerned, to the known associations of exporters and to the authorities of the PRC.
106 eksporterende producenter anmodede om markedsøkonomisk behandling i henhold til grundforordningens artikel 2, stk. 7.
106 exporting producers requested MET pursuant to Article 2(7) of the basic Regulation.
Alle ovennævnte virksomheder anmodede også om individuel behandling, hvis undersøgelsen skulle vise, at de ikke opfyldte betingelserne for markedsøkonomisk behandling.
All these companies also claimed IT should the investigation establish that they did not meet the conditions for MET.
To andre virksomheder anmodede udelukkende om individuel behandling.
Two other companies claimed only IT.
Samtlige ni virksomheder, der indgik i stikprøven, anmodede om både markedsøkonomisk behandling og individuel behandling.
All the nine companies selected in the sample claimed MET and IT.
Spørgeskemaer og kontrolbesøg
Questionnaires and verification visits
Der blev sendt spørgeskemaer til de eksporterende producenter i Kina, der indgik i stikprøven, og til de fire eksporterende producenter i Kina, der anmodede om og blev indrømmet en individuel undersøgelse, de EF-producenter og -importører, der indgik i stikprøven, samt til brugere i Fællesskabet.
Questionnaires were sent to the sampled exporting producers in the PRC and the four exporting producers in the PRC who requested and were granted individual examination, the sampled Community producers and importers as well as to users in the Community.
Der blev modtaget besvarelser fra de ni eksporterende producenter i Kina, der indgik i stikprøven, de fire eksporterende producenter, der blev indrømmet en individuel undersøgelse, en eksportør fra Kina, der ikke blev udtaget til stikprøven, og som anmodede om, men i sidste ende ikke blev indrømmet en individuel undersøgelse, jf. betragtning 20 ovenfor, fra de syv EF-producenter, der indgik i stikprøven, de syv ikke-forretningsmæssige forbundne importører, der indgik i stikprøven, tre brugere og to producenter i referencelandet Indien.
Replies were received from all 9 sampled exporting producers in the PRC, the 4 exporting producers granted individual examination, one exporter in the PRC not selected in the sample who requested but was eventually refused individual examination as mentioned in recital 20, seven sampled Community producers, seven sampled unrelated importers, three users, and two producers in the analogue country, India.
Agrati SpA, Milano, (Italien)
Agrati SpA, Milano, (Italy)
Societa Bulloneria Europea SpA, Monfalcone and Reggio Emilia, (Italien)
Societa Bulloneria Europea SpA, Monfalcone and Reggio Emilia, (Italy)
Fontana Luigi SpA and LOBO SpA, Milano, (Italien)
Fontana Luigi SpA and LOBO SpA, Milano, (Italy)
Finnveden Bulten, AB Göteborg, (Sverige)
Finnveden Bulten, AB Göteborg, (Sweden)
Fabryka Śrub w Łańcucie Śrubex SA, Łańcut, (Polen)
Srubex Fabryca Lancut S.A, Lancut, (Poland)
Growermetal SRL, Lecco, (Italien)
Growermetal SRL, Lecco, (Italy)
Invitea SpA, Milano, (Italien)
Invitea SpA, Milano, (Italy)
eksporterende producenter og deres forretningsmæssigt forbundne virksomheder i Kina
Exporting producers and their related companies in the PRC
Zhangjiagang City Jinli Standard Fastener Co. Ltd, Zhangjiagang
Zhangjiagang City Jinli Standard Fastener Co. Ltd, Zhangjiagang, and
forretningsmæssigt forbundne virksomheder i Fællesskabet
Related companies in the Community
Celo SA, Barcelona, Spanien
Celo S.A., Barcelona, Spain
forretningsmæssigt forbunden virksomhed i Taiwan
Related company in Taiwan
Adolf Würth GmbH, Kunzelsau, Tyskland
Adolf Würth GmbH, Kunzelsau, Germany
Chaves Bilbao, SA, Larrabetzu, Spanien
Chaves Bilbao, S.A., Larrabetzu, Spain
FM Bulloneria Viterie SpA, Reggio Emilia, Italien
FM Bulloneria Viterie SpA, Reggio Emilia, Italy
GmbH & CO KG, Hamburg, Tyskland
GmbH & CO KG, Hamburg, Germany
Hexstone Ltd t/a Owlett Jaton, Stone, Det Forenede Kongerige
Hexstone Ltd t/a Owlett Jaton, Stone, UK
VIPA SpA, Reggio Emilia, Italien.
VIPA SpA, Reggio Emilia, Italy
I betragtning af, at det var nødvendigt at fastsætte en normal værdi for eksporterende producenter i Kina, der eventuelt ikke kunne indrømmes markedsøkonomisk behandling, blev der aflagt kontrolbesøg hos følgende virksomheder med henblik på at fastsætte den normale værdi på grundlag af oplysninger fra et referenceland (Indien):
In view of the need to establish a normal value for exporting producers in the PRC to which MET might not be granted, a verification to establish normal value on the basis of data from the analogue country (India) took place at the premises of the following companies:
producenter i referencelandet, Indien:
Producers in the analogue country, India
Mohindra Fasteners Ltd, New Delhi.
Mohindra Fasteners Ltd, New Delhi
Undersøgelsen af dumping og skade omfattede perioden fra den 1. oktober 2006 til den 30. september 2007 (»undersøgelsesperioden« eller »UP«).
The investigation of dumping and injury covered the period from 1 October 2006 to 30 September 2007 (investigation period or IP).
Hvad angår de relevante tendenser for skadesvurderingen, undersøgte Kommissionen oplysninger fra perioden fra den 1. januar 2003 til udgangen af undersøgelsesperioden (»den betragtede periode«).
With respect to the trends relevant for the injury assessment, data covering the period from 1 January 2003 to the end of the investigation period (period considered) was analysed.
Den pågældende vare er visse skruer, bolte, møtrikker og lignende varer af jern og stål, bortset fra rustfrit stål, dvs. træskruer (bortset fra svelleskruer), selvskærende skruer, andre skruer og bolte med hoved (også med tilhørende møtrikker eller underlagsskiver, men dog bortset fra skruer drejet af massivt materiale, med stifttykkelse på højst 6 mm, og bortset fra skruer og bolte med gevind, til fastholdelse af skinnemateriel) og underlagsskiver med oprindelse i Folkerepublikken Kina (i det følgende benævnt »skruer« eller »den pågældende vare«).
The product concerned is certain iron or steel fasteners, other than of stainless steel, i.e. wood screws (excluding coach screws), self-tapping screws, other screws and bolts with heads (whether or not with their nuts or washers, but excluding screws turned from bars, rods, profiles or wire, of solid section, of a shank thickness not exceeding 6 mm and excluding screws and bolts for fixing railway track construction material), and washers, originating in the People's Republic of China (all together hereinafter referred to as fasteners or product concerned).
Den pågældende vare angives normalt under KN-kode 73181290, 73181491, 73181499, 73181559, 73181569, 73181581, 73181589, ex73181590, ex73182100 og ex73182200.
The product concerned is normally declared within CN codes 73181290, 73181491, 73181499, 73181559, 73181569, 73181581, 73181589, ex73181590, ex73182100 and ex73182200.
Skruer anvendes til mekanisk at samle to eller flere elementer i bl.a. bygnings- eller maskinindustrien og anvendes i en lang række industrisektorer og af forbrugere.
Fasteners are used to mechanically join two or more elements in construction, engineering, etc., and are used in a wide variety of industrial sectors, as well as by consumers.
På grundlag af de grundlæggende fysiske og tekniske egenskaber og anvendelsesformål anses alle skruer for at udgøre en og samme vare i forbindelse med denne procedure.
Based on their basic physical and technical characteristics and end uses, all fasteners are considered to constitute a single product for the purpose of the proceeding.
Inden for de samme nationale eller internationale standarder skal skuer opfylde de samme grundlæggende fysiske og tekniske egenskaber, herunder blandt andet styrke, tolerance, finish og beklædning.
Within the same national or international standards, fasteners should comply with the same basic physical and technical characteristics including notably strength, tolerance, finishing and coating.
I løbet af undersøgelsen og navnlig ved det fælles møde påstod en række importører og eksporterende producenter fra Kina, at visse typer skruer, bolte og møtrikker med lav resistens burde udelukkes fra undersøgelsens varedækning, da de ikke produceres af EF-erhvervsgrenen og ikke kan sammenlignes med EF-erhvervsgrenens typiske varer.
During the investigation, and in particular at the adversarial meeting, a number of importers or exporting producers in the PRC argued that some types of screws, washers, or bolts with low resistance grades should be excluded from the product scope of the investigation, on the grounds that they are neither being produced by the Community industry nor similar to the typical products of the Community industry.
I undersøgelsen konkluderes det i den forbindelse, at EF-erhvervsgrenen har en betydelig produktion af de samme eller lignende skruetyper.
In this respect, the investigation found that there is significant production by the Community industry of the same or similar types of fasteners.
Grundforordningen indeholder desuden ikke krav om, at eksporterede varer i alle forhold skal være identiske med en enkelt vare i forbindelse med undersøgelsen.
Moreover, the basic Regulation does not require that exported products be identical in all respects in order to be considered as a single product for the purpose of the investigation.
Påstandene måtte derfor afvises.
These arguments had therefore to be dismissed.
En forhandler i Fællesskabet påstod i særdeleshed, at træskruer skulle udelukkes fra undersøgelsen, da de angiveligt i) ikke fremstilles i store mængder af EF-erhvervsgrenen, og ii) da de EF-producenter, der er specialiserede i træskruer, ikke gik ind for proceduren.
One Community distributor, in particular, argued that wood screws should be excluded from the scope of the investigation as allegedly they (i) were not manufactured in large quantities by the Community industry, and (ii) those Community producers who specialise in wood screws were not in support of the proceeding.
Undersøgelsen har dog vist, at der er en betydelig produktion af træskruer blandt EF-producenterne, bl.a. hos de producenter, der gik ind for proceduren.
However, the investigation has shown that there is significant production of wood screws among Community producers, including some of those supporting the proceeding.
Det skal desuden nævnes, at grundforordningens mindstemål af støtte ikke er påkrævet for hver enkelt varetype, og at dette ikke kan lægges til grund for at definere varedækningen for undersøgelsen.
Moreover, it is recalled that the minimum level of support stipulated in the basic Regulation is not required for each product type, and that this cannot serve as a basis for defining the product scope of the investigation.
Påstandene måtte derfor afvises.
Therefore, the arguments above had to be dismissed.
En anden forhandler i Fællesskabet påstod, at skruer til gør det selv-markedssegmentet bør udelukkes fra undersøgelsen, da de angiveligt ikke kan erstattes af skruer produceret af EF-erhvervsgrenen, og produceres af en særlig »erhvervsniche«.
Another Community distributor argued that fasteners destined for the do-it-yourself (DIY) market segment should be excluded from the scope of the investigation as allegedly they were not substitutable with fasteners produced by the Community industry, and are the product of a separate ‘industry branch’.
Efter fremlæggelsen af resultaterne anmodede forhandleren om en yderligere høring, som også blev indrømmet, hvorunder det igen blev påstået, at gør det selv-skruer klart kan adskilles fra de andre varer, og at de ikke er af interesse for EF-erhvervsgrenen.
Following the disclosure, this distributor requested and was granted an additional hearing, during which they reiterated their arguments that DIY fasteners can clearly be separated from the other products, and that they are of no interest to the Community industry.
Det skal først og fremmest bemærkes, at skruer til gør det selv-markedet ikke adskiller sig grundlæggende fra andre skruer til mere professionel brug, og at gør det selv-skruer, professionelle eller industrielle skruer i en vis grad er overlappende varekategorier.
Firstly, it should be noted that DIY fasteners are not fundamentally different from other fasteners destined for a more professional use, and fasteners used in DIY, professional or industrial uses are to some extent overlapping categories.
Den samme forhandler beskrev en række af de typiske egenskaber ved de såkaldte gør det selv-skruer, såsom emballage, resistens, mærkning og beklædning, og påstod, at skruer til gør det selv-markedssegmentet på denne baggrund kunne adskilles fra skruer til brug i andre segmenter.
The same distributor described some of the typical characteristics of the so-called DIY fasteners, such as packaging, resistance, markings or coating and argued that on this basis, fasteners for the DIY segment of the market could be distinguished from fasteners intended for use in other segments.
Det blev dog fastslået, at disse egenskaber ikke var tilstrækkeligt til klart at adskille skruer til gør det selv-markedssegmentet fra andre skruetyper.
However, it was considered that those characteristics were not sufficient to draw a clear line distinguishing the fasteners destined for the DIY market segment, from other types of fasteners.
Endelig fremlagde EF-erhvervsgrenens repræsentanter under undersøgelsen og ved det fælles møde eksempler på EF-virksomheder, der producerer standardskruer, som også omfatter skruer til gør det selv-markedet.
Finally, during the investigation and in particular the adversarial meeting, the representatives of the Community industry also provided examples of Community companies which are producing screws and standard fasteners, in which the so-called DIY fasteners should be included.
Det blev desuden konstateret, at de resterende EF-producenter har den tekniske kapacitet til at producere disse skruer, hvis markedsvilkårene tillader det.
It has also been ascertained that the remaining Community producers have the technical capacity to produce those fasteners if the market conditions so allowed.
Denne forhandlers påstande blev derfor afvist.
The arguments of this distributor had therefore to be dismissed.
En EF-producent af importerede slagnitter fra Kina, som bruges til produktion af ankre, påstod, at der ifølge deres oplysninger ikke fandtes nogen produktionskapacitet for sådanne slagnitter i Fællesskabet.
A Community producer of anchors imported, from the PRC, nail-screws used in the production of anchors and argued that, to the best of their knowledge, there is no production capacity of those nail-screws in the Community.
De påstod desuden, at slagnitter ikke skulle inkluderes i varedækningen, da de ikke kan anvendes som en normal skrue.
They further claimed that nail-screws should not be included in the product scope as they cannot be used as a normal screw.
Undersøgelsen har dog vist, at slagnitter har de samme grundlæggende fysiske egenskaber som andre skruer og desuden produceres af EF-erhvervsgrenen.
However, the investigation has shown that nail-screws share the same basic physical characteristics as other fasteners and are also being produced by the Community industry.
Den pågældende virksomhed har ikke gjort indsigelser mod resultaterne.
These findings have not been disputed by the company in question.
Der var derfor ingen grund til at udelukke disse varer fra varedækningen.
Accordingly, there were no reasons to exclude these products from the product scope.
To EF-producenter påstod, at skruer uden hoved og møtrikker og bolte burde medtages i undersøgelsen, da de har fysiske egenskaber, der kan sammenlignes med den pågældende vares egenskaber, og desuden er udsat for skade som følge af importen fra Kina.
Two Community producers argued that fasteners without heads, and ‘female’ fasteners should be included in the scope of the investigation, on the grounds they have similar physical characteristics to those of the product concerned, and are also subject to injury from imports originating in the PRC.
Der skal i den forbindelse påpeges, at disse varer ikke blev medtaget i varedækningen i klagen, jf. betragtning 1, og at der derfor ikke findes oplysninger om disse varer i undersøgelsesdokumenterne.
In this respect, it should be pointed out that those products were not included in the scope of the complaint mentioned in recital 1 and that, as a consequence, there is no information about these products in the investigation file.
Det er derfor ikke muligt på dette tidspunkt i undersøgelsen at acceptere sådanne ændringer af undersøgelsens varedækning.
Therefore, it is not possible to accept at this stage such changes to the product scope of the investigation.
En række parter påstod, at de skruer, der fremstilles i Kina med henblik på eksport til Fællesskabet, ikke kunne sammenlignes med dem, EF-erhvervsgrenen fremstiller, og at disse skruer anvendes til formål, som adskiller sig fra de skruer, der fremstilles i Kina, og at de derfor ikke var i direkte konkurrence med dem.
A number of parties claimed that the fasteners manufactured in the PRC for export to the Community were not comparable to those manufactured by the Community industry, and that the latter are used in applications which differed from fasteners produced in the PRC, thus not being in direct competition with them.
De påstod navnlig, at hovedparten af de skruer, der produceres i Kina i) er standardprodukter (som især befinder sig mellem belastningsklasse 4,8 og 8,8) uden særlige egenskaber, hvad angår råmaterialer, belastning, belægning eller certificering eller sikkerhedsrelaterede aspekter, ii) at de er bestemt til anvendelsesformål i den lavere ende af markedet (ikke-professionel brug og generel distribution) i modsætning til højteknologiske anvendelsesformål, og iii) at de ikke opfylder de strenge krav til særlige anvendelsesformål såsom bilindustrien, den kemiske industri eller rumfartsindustrien.
In particular, they claimed that the majority of fasteners produced in the PRC: (i) are standard products (mainly ranging between 4.8 and 8.8 class of resistance) having no special characteristics regarding raw material, resistance, coating, or certification/safety related aspects; (ii) they are destined for lower-end applications (non-professional use and general distribution) as opposed to high-tech applications; and (iii) they do not meet the strict requirements of specific end-users such as the automotive, chemical or aerospace industry.
Disse påstande fremgik af en række skriftlige indlæg og af det fælles møde.
Those claims were stated in a number of written submissions and in the adversarial meeting.
De fremgik ligeledes af et skriftligt indlæg fra de kinesiske myndigheder.
They were also stated in a written submission received from the PRC authorities.
En række importører og deres sammenslutninger påstod desuden på det fælles møde, at skruer, der fremstilles i Kina, solgtes til konsekvent lavere priser end de skruer, der produceres af EF-erhvervsgrenen, og at dette beviser, at de kinesiske producenters og EF-erhvervsgrenens produktion af skruer var bestemt til forskellige anvendelsesformål.
Some importers and their associations also claimed, during the adversarial meeting, that fasteners manufactured in the PRC were sold at consistently lower price levels compared to those produced by the Community industry, and that this demonstrated that the Chinese and Community-produced fasteners were destined for different applications.
De bemærkede endvidere, at EF-erhvervsgrenen havde været i stand til at øge sine salgsmængder og den gennemsnitlige salgspris pr. enhed, selv om importen fra Kina var steget betydeligt i den samme periode.
Also to support their claim, they noted that the Community industry had been able to increase the volume of its sales and the average unit selling price, even though the imports from the PRC had increased significantly during the same period.
Det skal i den forbindelse bemærkes, at samtlige parter på det fælles møde anerkendte, at der er en afgørende forskel i skrueindustrien mellem standardskruer og såkaldte »specialskruer«.
In that respect it is recalled that during the adversarial meeting it was recognised by all parties that there is an important distinction in the fasteners industry between standard and so-called ‘special’ fasteners.
Standardvarer er beskrevet i detaljer i industristandarder såsom f.eks. DIN-standarder (DIN står for Deutsches Institut für Normung eller det tyske institut for standardisering).
Standard products are described in detail by industry standards such as, for example, Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN) or German Institute for Standardisation standards.
Disse standarder sikrer, at produkter, der fremstilles af forskellige leverandører i forskellige lande i alt væsentligt er ombyttelige ud fra brugernes synspunkt.
These standards ensure that the products manufactured by different suppliers in different countries are essentially interchangeable from a user point of view.
Specialskruer derimod opfylder en specifik brugers udformning og/eller krav.
Special fasteners, on the other hand, conform to a particular user's design and/or requirements.