natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Som en direkte følge af, at der var en lavere produktionskapacitet til rådighed, steg kapacitetsudnyttelsesgraden tilsvarende.
As a direct consequence of the lower production capacities available, the capacity utilisation rate increased correspondingly.
Salgsmængde, markedsandel af EF-forbruget, gennemsnitlige salgspriser og vækst
Sales volumes, market share of Community consumption, average sales price and growth
Salgsmængder
Sales volumes
Salgsmængderne var 4 % lavere i UP set i forhold til begyndelsen af den betragtede periode.
Sales volumes were 4 % lower during the RIP in comparison with the beginning of the period considered.
Da forbruget i Fællesskabet steg med 7 % i den betragtede periode (jf. betragtning 44), faldt EF-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel med 9 % i løbet af den betragtede periode.
As Community consumption increased by 7 % over the period considered (see recital 44), the market share of the Community industry decreased by 9 % over the period considered.
På trods af dette fald i markedsandelen forblev EF-erhvervsgrenens markedsandel på over 50 % i hele den betragtede periode.
Despite this drop in market share, the Community industry’s market share was kept above 50 % throughout the period considered.
EF-erhvervsgrenens gennemsnitlige salgspriser på markedet i Fællesskabet forblev relativt stabile i den betragtede periode.
Average sales prices of the Community industry on the Community market have remained rather stable over the period considered.
De stabile salgspriser kombineret med ringere salgsmængder medførte en negativ vækst på 4 % i den betragtede periode, hvilket afspejler, at salgsmængderne faldt med samme antal procentpoint.
The stable sales prices in the presence of lower sales volumes resulted in a negative growth of 4 % during the period considered, mirroring the decrease in sales volumes by the same percentage point.
På grund af indstillingen af en af produktionslinjerne i 2004 (jf. betragtning 55) og for at kunne betjene sine kunder måtte EF-erhvervsgrenen forøge sine lagre midlertidigt.
Given the interruption of one of the production lines in 2004 (see recital 55) and in order to be able to serve its customers, the Community industry had to temporarily increase its stocks.
I løbet af de følgende år nåede lagrene dog ned på det oprindelige niveau igen, dvs. ca. 10-20 % af produktionsmængderne.
However, in the course of the following years, the level of stocks again reached the initial levels, at around 10-20 % of production volumes.
Rentabilitet, investeringsafkast og likviditet
Profitability, return on investments and cash flow
Rentabilitet af salg i Fællesskabet
Profitability on Community sales
Likviditet (i % af salget i Fællesskabet)
Cash flow (in % of Community Sales)
Disse tre indikatorer fulgte et ensartet mønster (om end med variationer) i den betragtede periode, dvs. en markant stigning mellem 2003 og 2004 efterfulgt af et gradvist fald indtil UP’s afslutning.
These three indicators followed a similar pattern (albeit to a different degree) during the period considered, namely a sharp increase between 2003 and 2004 followed by a gradual decrease up to the end of the RIP.
Udviklingen i rentabiliteten, investeringsafkastet og likviditeten mellem 2003 og 2004 bør ses i lyset af, at EF-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske resultater var specielt dårlige i 2003, idet rentabiliteten af salget lå lige over breakeven-niveauet.
The evolution of profitability, return on investment and cash flow between 2003 and 2004 should be seen in the light of the fact that, in 2003, the Community industry’s financial performance was particularly poor, with its profitability on sales slightly above the break-even level.
EF-erhvervsgrenens dårlige resultater i 2003 skyldtes de vanskeligheder, som en af EF-producenterne stod over for det år.
The poor performance of the Community industry in 2003 was due to the hardship faced by one of the Community producers in that year.
Faldet i rentabiliteten mellem 2005 og 2006 skyldes til dels de omkostninger, som EF-erhvervsgrenen måtte afholde for at leve op til visse miljøkrav (jf. betragtning 55).
The decrease in profit between 2005 and 2006 is partly due to the costs that the Community industry incurred to meet certain environmental requirements (see recital 55).
Den anden samarbejdsvillige producent af AKP, som maler importeret GAK til AKP (jf. betragtning 39), påstod, at EF-erhvervsgrenen på baggrund af den stigning i rentabiliteten af salget af AKP mellem 2003 og 2006, der fremgår af klagen, kunne krydssubsidiere sit salg af GAK.
The other cooperating producer of PAC, which mills imported GAC into PAC (see recital 39), alleged that the Community industry, in view of the increase in its profit levels of PAC between 2003 and 2006 as shown in the complaint, was able to cross-subsidise its sales of GAC.
Med andre ord påstod producenten, at efter beskyttelsen af AKP har EF-erhvervsgrenen kunnet kræve højere priser for AKP og således angiveligt kræve lavere priser ved salg af GAK.
In other words it alleged that since PAC has been protected, the Community industry has been able to charge higher prices for PAC and, thus, allegedly charge less for its sales of GAC.
Denne part var derfor mod opretholdelsen af foranstaltninger.
For this reason, this party opposed the continuation of measures.
Hvad angår den påståede krydssubsidiering mellem GAK og AKP, som EF-erhvervsgrenen producerer, skal det bemærkes, at dette delvist ligger uden for omfanget af denne fornyede undersøgelse, da rentabiliteten af GAK-salget ikke er blevet analyseret inden for rammerne af denne undersøgelse.
Concerning the alleged cross-subsidisation between GAC and PAC produced by the Community industry, it is noted that this is partly outside the scope of this review since the profitability of sales of GAC was not analysed in the framework of this investigation.
Hvad angår rentabiliteten skal det bemærkes, at mens EF-erhvervsgrenen ganske vist opnåede en kraftig stigning i rentabiliteten mellem 2003 og 2004, blev denne udvikling dog fulgt af en periode med fald i 2006 og UP.
As regards the profit levels, it is noted that while the Community industry marked a sharp increase in profitability between 2003 and 2004, this development was followed by a period of decline in 2006 and the RIP.
Som bemærket i betragtning 61 bør den kraftige stigning mellem 2003 og 2004 ses på baggrund af EF-erhvervsgrenens dårlige økonomiske resultater i 2003 snarere end de gode økonomiske resultater i 2004.
As noted in recital 61, the sharp increase between 2003 and 2004 should be seen in relation to the poor financial performance of the Community industry in 2003 rather than with the good financial performance in 2004.
I løbet af den betragtede periode oversteg EF-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet desuden aldrig 5,5 % i forbindelse med salget af AKP på markedet i Fællesskabet.
Moreover, over the period considered, the Community industry’s profitability never exceeded 5,5 % in relation to its sales of PAC on the Community market.
Påstanden om, at stigningen i rentabiliteten i den betragtede periode var af et omfang, der ville have givet EF-erhvervsgrenen mulighed for at subsidiere sit salg af andre varer, måtte således afvises, da rentabiliteten i forbindelse med salg af AKP i den betragtede periode var for beskedent til at begrunde enhver påstand om krydssubsidiering.
Thus, the alleged possibility that the increase in profitability during the period considered was at levels that would had allowed the Community industry to subsidise its sales of other products had to be dismissed, as the profitability of sales of PAC during the period considered was too low to substantiate any cross-subsidisation allegations.
Beskæftigelse, lønninger og produktivitet
Employment, wages and productivity
Løn pr. ansat
Wages/employee
Som det fremgår af tabellen ovenfor, har EF-erhvervsgrenen mindsket antallet af beskæftigede med 10 % i den betragtede periode.
As shown in the table above, the Community industry has reduced the number of employees over the period considered by around 10 %.
Da den faktiske produktion har været stabil i samme periode (jf. betragtning 54), afspejler stigningen i produktiviteten udviklingen på disse to områder.
As the actual production has remained stable during the same period (see recital 54), the increase in productivity is mirroring these two developments.
Desuden har lønningerne været ret stabile i den betragtede periode.
Moreover, wages have been rather stable during the period considered.
Tabellen ovenfor viser, at EF-erhvervsgrenen foretog betydelige investeringer i 2006 og UP.
The table above shows that during 2006 and the RIP, the Community industry made significant investments.
Af de i betragtning 55 omhandlede årsager blev disse investeringer udløst af miljøkrav.
For reasons explained in recital 55, these investments were triggered by environment requirements.
EF-erhvervsgrenen gav ikke udtryk for, at den havde besvær med at rejse kapital i den betragtede periode.
The Community industry did not report any difficulties in raising capital over the period considered.
Som det ses ovenfor, fremgår det af de tilgængelige oplysninger, at dumpingmargenen kan betragtes som betydelig.
As seen above, the facts available show that the dumping margin can be considered to be significant.
Som det også blev konkluderet i forbindelse med den foregående udløbsundersøgelse, har EF-erhvervsgrenen på grund af antidumpingforanstaltningerne til en vis grad været i stand til at overvinde virkningerne af tidligere dumping, men den er stadig i en sårbar situation.
As already concluded in the previous expiry review, due to the anti-dumping measures in force, the Community industry has to a certain extent been able to recover from past dumping, but is still in a vulnerable situation.
Eksportsalgsmængde (tons)
Sales volumes (tonnes) for export
Gennemsnitlig salgspris (eksport)
Average sales price (export)
Eksportsalgsmængderne er steget i hele den betragtede periode — med ca. 21 % mellem 2003 og UP.
Sales volumes for exports have increased throughout the period considered, by around 21 % between 2003 and the RIP.
De gennemsnitlige eksportsalgspriser har været stabile, når eksportsalgspriserne i 2003 sammenlignes med eksportsalgspriserne i UP.
Average sales prices of exports sales have remained stable when comparing export sales prices in 2003 with those during the RIP.
Mens priserne faldt noget i 2004, har EF-erhvervsgrenen været i stand til at øge sine priser fra 2005.
Whereas prices dropped somewhat in 2004, the Community industry was able to increase its prices as from 2005.
Mellem 2003 og undersøgelsesperioden udviklede følgende indikatorer vedrørende EF-erhvervsgrenen sig i positiv retning: rentabilitet, investeringsafkast, likviditet og kapacitetsudnyttelse samt slutlagre.
Between 2003 and the RIP, the following indicators concerning the Community industry developed positively: profitability, return on investments, cash-flow and capacity utilisation and closing stocks.
Enhedssalgspriserne og produktionen var stort set stabile.
The unit sales prices and the production remained virtually stable.
Derudover steg produktiviteten, og EF-erhvervsgrenen var i stand til at investere for at leve op til visse miljøkrav.
In addition, productivity increased and the Community industry was able to invest in order to meet certain environmental requirements.
Derimod udviklede følgende indikatorer sig i negativ retning: salgsmængder, markedsandel og beskæftigelse.
Conversely, the following indicators developed negatively: sales volumes, market share and employment.
Derudover faldt produktionskapaciteten på grund af førnævnte miljøkrav.
Moreover, production capacity declined due to the aforementioned environmental requirements.
Selv om der er tale om en situation med både positive og negative elementer, synes førstnævnte dog overordnet set at kunne opveje sidstnævnte.
Overall, although the situation is mixed, positive developments appear to outweigh negative developments.
Hvis man sammenligner ovennævnte tendenser med de tendenser, der blev konstateret i forbindelse med den oprindelige undersøgelse, står det desuden klart, at de gældende antidumpingforanstaltninger havde positive virkninger for EF-erhvervsgrenens økonomiske situation.
In addition, when one compares the above trends with the ones found in the original investigation, it is clear that the anti-dumping measures in place had a positive impact on the economic situation of the Community industry.
Det bør dog understreges, at selv om der er indikatorer, som viser en positiv udvikling såsom navnlig rentabilitet og investeringsafkast, er de stadig langt fra at nå de niveauer, der kunne forventes, hvis EF-erhvervsgrenen havde været i stand til at rejse sig helt efter tidligere skadevoldende dumping.
Nevertheless, it should be stressed that even indicators showing positive developments, such as, in particular, profitability and return on investment, are still far from reaching levels that could be expected if the Community industry had fully recovered from the past injurious dumping.
Konklusionen er derfor, at EF-erhvervsgrenens situation er blevet bedre sammenlignet med perioden før indførelsen af foranstaltninger, men at den stadig er sårbar.
It is therefore concluded that, although the situation of the Community industry has improved, as compared to the period preceding the imposition of measures, the Community industry is still fragile.
Undersøgelsen har vist, at den uudnyttede kapacitet i Kina er betydelig og overstiger forbruget i Fællesskabet i UP.
The investigation has shown that the spare capacities in the PRC are significant, exceeding the Community consumption in the RIP.
På baggrund af USA’s indførelse af antidumpingforanstaltninger mod import af AKP (der aktiveres ved hjælp af en dampproces) med oprindelse i Kina er der desuden en overhængende fare for, at de mængder, der tidligere blev eksporteret til USA, bliver omdirigeret, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov at udløbe.
In addition, given the imposition of anti-dumping measures against imports of (steam-activated) PAC originating in the PRC by the USA, there is an imminent risk of trade diversion of the volumes previously exported to the USA should measures be allowed to lapse.
Dette er en så meget desto større risiko, da priserne for AKP, der er blevet importeret til USA, er endnu lavere end priserne ved import til markedet i Fællesskabet.
This is an even greater risk since the prices at which PAC has been imported into the USA are even lower than those at which they are imported into the Community market.
Ydermere er det blevet konstateret, at den nuværende importpris for AKP dumpes og ligger langt under EF-erhvervsgrenens gennemsnitlige salgspriser (og omkostninger).
Furthermore, the prices at which PAC is currently being imported have been established to be dumped and lie far below the average sales prices (and costs) of the Community industry.
De kombinerede virkninger af faktorer som f.eks.
Therefore, the combined effect of factors such as:
den betydelige uudnyttede kapacitet, der er blevet konstateret i Kina
the significant spare capacities found in the PRC,
den overhængende fare for omdirigering på grund af USA’s indførelse af foranstaltninger, og
the imminent risk of trade diversion due to the imposition of measures by the USA, and,
de fremherskende lave priser for AKP med oprindelse i Kina ved import til Fællesskabet og USA
the prevailing low level of the prices at which PAC originating in the PRC is being imported into the Community as well as into the USA,
peger således alle mod en alvorlig risiko for fornyet skade, hvis foranstaltninger får lov at udløbe.
all point towards a serious risk of recurrence of injury should measures be allowed to lapse.
Selv om EF-erhvervsgrenens situation er blevet bedre sammenlignet med den fremherskende situation før indførelsen af de gældende antidumpingforanstaltninger, er den som nævnt ovenfor stadig i en sårbar situation.
As shown above, although the situation of the Community industry has improved as compared to the one prevailing before the imposition of existing anti-dumping measures, it remains fragile.
Hvis EF-erhvervsgrenen bliver udsat for øgede importmængder til dumpingpriser fra Kina, vil det sandsynligvis føre til en forværring af erhvervsgrenens finansielle situation, som det også blev konstateret i forbindelse med den oprindelige undersøgelse.
It is likely that if the Community industry were exposed to increased volumes of imports from the PRC at dumped prices it would result in a deterioration of its financial situation as found in the original investigation.
Konklusionen er derfor, at ophævelse af foranstaltningerne efter al sandsynlighed vil medføre, at EF-erhvervsgrenen påføres fornyet skade.
On this basis, it is therefore concluded, that the repeal of the measures would in all likelihood result in the recurrence of injury to the Community industry.
Det blev i henhold til grundforordningens artikel 21 undersøgt, om det ville være imod Fællesskabets interesser som helhed at opretholde de nuværende antidumpingforanstaltninger.
In accordance with Article 21 of the basic Regulation, it was examined whether the continuation of the existing anti-dumping measures would be against the interest of the Community as a whole.
Den aktuelle undersøgelse vedrørte en situation, hvor der allerede er indført antidumpingforanstaltninger, og gjorde det muligt at vurdere eventuelle uønskede negative virkninger af de nuværende antidumpingforanstaltninger på de pågældende parter.
The present investigation analysed a situation in which anti-dumping measures have already been in place and allowed for assessment of any undue negative impact on the parties concerned due to the current anti-dumping measures.
Ud over de tre producenter, der er omhandlet i betragtning 11, blev der derfor sendt spørgeskemaer til øvrige producenter (herunder de producenter, der maler importeret GAK til AKP), fire fællesskabsleverandører, de tre fællesskabsimportører, som indvilgede i at samarbejde (jf. betragtning 9), og 37 brugere, som er nævnt i anmodningen og/eller kendt af Kommissionen.
For this reason, questionnaires were sent out to, in addition to the three producers mentioned in recital 11, other producers (including those producers which are milling imported GAC into PAC), four Community suppliers, the three Community importers that agreed to cooperate (see recital 9) and 37 users mentioned in the application and/or known to the Commission.
Det kan med rimelighed forventes, at EF-erhvervsgrenen vil fortsætte med at drage fordel af de nuværende foranstaltninger og komme yderligere på fode ved at genvinde markedsandele og forbedre rentabiliteten.
It can reasonably be expected that the Community industry will continue to benefit from the measures currently imposed and further recover by regaining market share and improving its profitability.
Opretholdes foranstaltningerne ikke, er det sandsynligt, at EF-erhvervsgrenen igen vil lide skade på grund af øget import til dumpingpriser fra det berørte land, og dens nuværende sårbare finansielle situation vil blive yderligere forværret.
Should the measures not be maintained, it is likely that the Community industry will start again to suffer injury from increased imports at dumped prices from the country concerned and that its currently fragile financial situation will deteriorate.
Da EF-erhvervsgrenen tegner sig for mere end halvdelen af produktionen i Fællesskabet, og de to EF-producenter, der udgør EF-erhvervsgrenen, begge har givet udtryk for, at de går ind for opretholdelse af foranstaltningerne, kan det på dette grundlag konkluderes, at opretholdelse af foranstaltningerne vil være i EF-erhvervsgrenens interesse.
On this basis, given that the Community industry represents more than a majority of Community production and that the two Community producers constituting the Community industry both have expressed support of continuation of measures, it can be concluded that the continuation of measures would be in the interest of the Community industry.
Fællesskabsleverandørernes interesser
Interest of Community suppliers
Kommissionen modtog besvarelser af spørgeskemaet fra tre fællesskabsleverandører af råmaterialer (brunkul, tørv og savsmuld) til EF-erhvervsgrenen.
The Commission received replies to the questionnaire from three Community suppliers of raw materials (lignite, peat and sawdust) to the Community industry.
Alle tre gik ind for opretholdelse af foranstaltningerne og gjorde gældende, at de kunne miste en betydelig del af deres handel, hvis foranstaltningerne får lov at udløbe, hvilket ville udgøre en trussel mod deres finansielle stabilitet.
All three supported the continuation of measures and stated that a significant part of their sales would be at risk if measures would be allowed to lapse, putting in danger their financial stability.
Det kunne derfor konkluderes, at det ville være i EF-erhvervsgrenens fællesskabsleverandørers interesse, at foranstaltningerne opretholdes.
It could therefore be concluded that the continuation of measures would be in the interest of the Community suppliers of the Community industry.
Fællesskabsimportørernes interesser
Interest of Community importers
Som nævnt i betragtning 8 henvendte Kommissionen sig til 33 importører, som var anført i anmodningen om denne fornyede undersøgelse.
As mentioned in recital 8, the Commission contacted 33 importers that were listed in the request to this review.
Kun tre importører indvilgede i at samarbejde i forbindelse med undersøgelsen.
Only three importers agreed to cooperate in the investigation.
Ingen af disse tre importører besvarede dog spørgeskemaet fra Kommissionen.
However, none of these three importers replied to the questionnaire sent by the Commission.
Den manglende interesse i at samarbejde i forbindelse med undersøgelsen kan således betragtes som et tegn på, at opretholdelse af foranstaltningerne ikke vil have alvorlige virkninger for nogen af AKP-importørernes import.
Thus, the lack of interest in cooperating with the investigation can indeed be considered as an indication that the importing activities of any importers of PAC would not be seriously affected by the continuation of measures.
Fællesskabsbrugernes interesser
Interest of Community users
Som nævnt i betragtning 83 blev der rettet henvendelse til 37 brugere, hvoraf mange var EF-erhvervsgrenens kunder.
As mentioned in recital 83 above, 37 users were contacted, many of whom were customers of the Community industry.
Der blev dog kun modtaget tre besvarelser af spørgeskemaet.
In the end, only three replies to the questionnaire were received.
Ingen af de tre brugere accepterede efterprøvning af deres besvarelser af spørgeskemaet ved kontrolbesøg.
None of these three users accepted on-the-spot verification of their replies to the questionnaire.
Ikke desto mindre blev det på grundlag af undersøgelsen af de ikke-efterprøvede oplysninger konstateret, at AKP som vejet gennemsnit repræsenterer en meget lille andel af de pågældende brugeres driftsomkostninger.
Nevertheless, from the examination of the unverified data it was found that PAC, on a weighted average, represents a very small proportion of the operation costs of the users concerned.
På dette grundlag blev det konkluderet, at ingen af AKP-brugernes aktiviteter ville blive væsentligt påvirket af opretholdelsen af foranstaltninger.
On this basis, it was concluded that activities of any users of PAC would not be seriously affected by the continuation of measures.
Under hensyntagen til interesserne blandt alle de parter, der gav sig til kende i løbet af undersøgelsen, ser det ud til, at der ikke er nogen tvingende grunde hvad angår Fællesskabets interesser til ikke at videreføre antidumpingforanstaltningerne.
Taking into account the interests of all parties that made themselves known during the investigation, it appears that there are no compelling reasons on the grounds of Community interest against the prolongation of the anti-dumping measures.