natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
"Magnetisk gradiometer" (6): Instrument, der er konstrueret til sporing af rumlig variation af magnetfelter fra kilder uden for instrumentet. Instrumentet består af flere "magnetometre" og dertil hørende elektronik, hvis output er et udtryk for den magnetiske feltgradient. NB:Jf. ligeledes "Intrinsisk magnetisk gradiometer".
"Monospectral imaging sensors" (6) are capable of acquisition of imaging data from one discrete spectral band.
"Magnetometer" (6): Instrument, der er konstrueret til sporing af magnetfelter fra kilder uden for instrumentet.
"Multichip integrated circuit" (3) means two or more "monolithic integrated circuits" bonded to a common "substrate". "Multi-data-stream processing" (4) means the "microprogramme" or equipment architecture technique which permits simultaneous processing of two or more data sequences under the control of one or more instruction sequences by means such as: a. single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) architectures such as vector or array processors; b. multiple Single Instruction Multiple Data (MSIMD) architectures; c. multiple Instruction Multiple Data (MIMD) architectures, including those which are tightly coupled, closely coupled or loosely coupled; or
Instrumentet består af et enkelt element til føling af magnetfelter og dertil hørende elektronik, hvis output er et udtryk for magnetfeltet.
structured arrays of processing elements, including systolic arrays. N.B.:"microprogramme" means a sequence of elementary instructions, maintained in a special storage, the execution of which is initiated by the introduction of its reference instruction into an instruction register.
"Matrix" (1, 2, 8, 9): En hovedsageligt kontinuerlig fase, som udfylder rummet mellem partikler, whiskers eller fibre.
"Multispectral imaging sensors" (6) are capable of simultaneous or serial acquisition of imaging data from two or more discrete spectral bands. Sensors having more than twenty discrete spectral bands are sometimes referred to as hyperspectral imaging sensors. "Natural uranium" (0) means uranium containing the mixtures of isotopes occurring in nature.
"Mekanisk legering" (1): En legeringsproces, der er et resultat af bonding, knusning og gentagen bonding af pulvere af grundstoffer og masterlegeringer ved mekanisk påvirkning.
"Network access controller" (4) means a physical interface to a distributed switching network. It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same "digital transfer rate" using arbitration (e.g., token or carrier sense) for transmission.
Der kan tilføjes umetalliske partikler til legeringen ved tilsætning af egnede pulvere.
Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g., IEEE 802) addressed to it. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access. "Neural computer" (4) means a computational device designed or modified to mimic the behaviour of a neuron or a collection of neurons, i.e., a computational device which is distinguished by its hardware capability to modulate the weights and numbers of the interconnections of a multiplicity of computational components based on previous data. "Noise level" (6) means an electrical signal given in terms of power spectral density.
"Middeludgangseffekt" (6): Den samlede "laser"-udgangseffekt i joule divideret med "laser-varigheden" i sekunder.
The relation between "noise level" expressed in peak-to-peak is given by S2pp = 8 No(f2–f1), where Spp is the peak-to-peak value of the signal (e.g., nanoteslas), No is the power spectral density (e.g., (nanotesla)2/Hz) and (f2–f1) defines the bandwidth of interest. "Nuclear reactor" (0) means the items within or attached directly to the reactor vessel, the equipment which controls the level of power in the core, and the components which normally contain, come into direct contact with or control the primary coolant of the reactor core. "Numerical control" (2) means the automatic control of a process performed by a device that makes use of numeric data usually introduced as the operation is in progress (ref. ISO 2382).
"Mikrocomputer-mikrokredsløb" (3): Et "monolitisk integreret kredsløb" eller "multichip integreret kredsløb", der indeholder en aritmetisk logikenhed (ALU), der er i stand til at udføre generelle ordrer fra et internt lager, på data, der indeholdes i det interne lager.
"Object code" (9) means an equipment executable form of a convenient expression of one or more processes ("source code" (source language)) which has been converted by programming system. "Optical amplification" (5), in optical communications, means an amplification technique that introduces a gain of optical signals that have been generated by a separate optical source, without conversion to electrical signals, i.e., using semiconductor optical amplifiers, optical fibre luminescent amplifiers.
NB:Det interne lager kan udvides med et eksternt lager.
"Optical computer" (4) means a computer designed or modified to use light to represent data and whose computational logic elements are based on directly coupled optical devices.
"Mikroprocessor-mikrokredsløb" (3): Et "monolitisk integreret kredsløb" eller "multichip integreret kredsløb", der indeholder en aritmetisk logikenhed (ALU), der er i stand til at udføre en serie generelle ordrer fra et eksternt lager. NB 1:Et "mikroprocessor-mikrokredsløb" indeholder normalt ikke integreret, brugertilgængeligt lager, selv om on-the-chip-lager kan anvendes til at udføre dets logiske funktion.
"Optical integrated circuit" (3) means a "monolithic integrated circuit" or a "hybrid integrated circuit", containing one or more parts designed to function as a photosensor or photoemitter or to perform (an) optical or (an) electro-optical function(s).
NB 2:Udtrykket omfatter sæt af chips, som er konstrueret til at fungere sammen og udføre et "mikroprocessor-mikrokredsløbs" funktioner. "Mikroorganismer" (1, 2): Bakterier, vira, mycoplasma, rickettsier, chlamydier eller fungi, hvad enten de er naturlige, forstærkede eller modificerede, enten i form af "isolerede levende kulturer" eller i form af materiale, der omfatter levende materiale, der forsætligt er inokuleret eller kontamineret med sådanne kulturer.
"Optical switching" (5) means the routing of or switching of signals in optical form without conversion to electrical signals.
"Missiler" (1, 3, 6, 7, 9): Komplette raketsystemer og ubemandede luftfartøjssystemer, som kan transportere en nyttelast på mindst 500 kg over en afstand af mindst 300 km.
"Overall current density" (3) means the total number of ampere-turns in the coil (i.e., the sum of the number of turns multiplied by the maximum current carried by each turn) divided by the total cross-section of the coil (comprising the superconducting filaments, the metallic matrix in which the superconducting filaments are embedded, the encapsulating material, any cooling channels, etc.). "Participating state" (7 9) is a state participating in the Wassenaar Arrangement. (See www.wassenaar.org) "Peak power" (6), means the highest level of power attained in "the laser duration".
"Momentan båndbredde" (3, 5, 7): Den båndbredde, over hvilken udgangseffekten forbliver konstant inden for 3 dB uden justering af andre driftsparametre.
"Personalised smart card" (5) means a smart card containing a microcircuit which has been programmed for a specific application and cannot be reprogrammed for any other application by the user. "Power management" (7) means changing the transmitted power of the altimeter signal so that received power at the "aircraft" altitude is always at the minimum necessary to determine the altitude.
"Monofilament" (1) eller filament: En fibers mindste inkrement, sædvanligvis flere μm i diameter.
"Pressure transducers" (2) are devices that convert pressure measurements into an electrical signal. "Previously separated" (0 1) means the application of any process intended to increase the concentration of the controlled isotope.
"Monolitisk integreret kredsløb" (3): En kombination af passive eller aktive ’kredsløbselementer’ eller begge disse som:
"Primary flight control" (7) means an "aircraft" stability or manoeuvering control using force/moment generators, i.e., aerodynamic control surfaces or propulsive thrust vectoring.
Dannes ved hjælp af diffusions-, implanterings- eller udfældningsprocesser i eller på et enkelt halvledende stykke materiale, en såkaldt "chip";
"Principal element" (4), as it applies in Category 4, is a "principal element" when its replacement value is more than 35 % of the total value of the system of which it is an element. Element value is the price paid for the element by the manufacturer of the system, or by the system integrator.
Kan betragtes som værende udeleligt sammenhørende; og
Total value is the normal international selling price to unrelated parties at the point of manufacture or consolidation of shipment.
Udfører kredsløbsfunktion(er).
"Production" (GTN NTN All) means all production phases, such as: construction, production engineering, manufacture, integration, assembly (mounting), inspection, testing, quality assurance. "Production equipment" (1 7 9) means tooling, templates, jigs, mandrels, moulds, dies, fixtures, alignment mechanisms, test equipment, other machinery and components therefor, limited to those specially designed or modified for "development" or for one or more phases of "production".
NB:"Kredsløbselement": En enkelt, aktivt eller passivt fungerende del af et elektronisk kredsløb, som f.eks. en diode, en transistor, en resistor, en kondensator, osv.
"Production facilities" (7 9) means equipment and specially designed software therefor integrated into installations for "development" or for one or more phases of "production".
"Monospektrale billedsensorer" (6): I stand til indhentning af billeddata fra et diskret spektralbånd. "Multichip integreret kredsløb" (3): To eller flere "monolitisk integrerede kredsløb", der er fæstnet til et fælles "substrat". "Multi-data-stream processing" (4): Den ’mikroprogram’- eller udstyrsarkitekturteknik, der tillader samtidig behandling af to eller flere datasekvenser under kontrol af en eller flere ordresekvenser ved hjælp af f.eks.: a. Single-Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD)-arkitekturer som f.eks. vektor- eller array-processorer; b. Multiple Single Instruction Multiple Data (MSIMD)-arkitekturer; c. Multiple Instruction Multiple Data (MIMD)-arkitekturer, herunder sådanne som er tæt koblet, nært koblet eller løst koblet; eller d. Strukturerede arrays af behandlingselementer, herunder systoliske arrays. NB:’Mikroprogram’: En række elementære ordrer, som opbevares i et specielt lager, og hvis udførelse initieres, når dets referenceordre indføres i et ordreregister.
"Programme" (2 6) means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer.
"Program" (2, 6): En række ordrer til udførelse af en proces i en form, eller som kan omdannes til en form, der kan udføres af en elektronisk computer.
"Pulsed laser" (6) means a "laser" having a "pulse duration" that is less than or equal to 0,25 seconds. "Quantum cryptography" (5) means a family of techniques for the establishment of shared key for "cryptography" by measuring the quantum-mechanical properties of a physical system (including those physical properties explicitly governed by quantum optics, quantum field theory or quantum electrodynamics).
"Q-switched laser" (6): En "laser", i hvilken energien lagres i populationsinversionen eller i den optiske resonator og derefter afgives i en impuls.
"Q-switched laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the energy is stored in the population inversion or in the optical resonator and subsequently emitted in a pulse.
"Radarfrekvensagilitet" (6): Enhver teknik, der i en pseudo-vilkårlig sekvens omdanner bærefrekvensen i en impulsradarsender mellem impulser eller mellem grupper af impulser med en værdi, der er lig med eller større end impulsbåndbredden.
"Radar frequency agility" (6) means any technique which changes, in a pseudo-random sequence, the carrier frequency of a pulsed radar transmitter between pulses or between groups of pulses by an amount equal to or larger than the pulse bandwidth.
"Radar spredt-spektrum" (6): Enhver moduleringsteknik til spredning af energi, der stammer fra et signal med et relativt smalt frekvensbånd, over et meget bredere frekvensbånd ved brug af vilkårlig eller pseudo-vilkårlig kodning.
"Radar spread spectrum" (6) means any modulation technique for spreading energy originating from a signal with a relatively narrow frequency band, over a much wider band of frequencies, by using random or pseudo-random coding.
"Radial forskydning" (out-of-true running) (2): Radial forskydning i én omdrejning af hovedspindelen målt i et plan, der er vinkelret på spindelaksen i et punkt på den ydre eller indre roterende overflade, der skal prøves (Ref.: ISO 230/1-1986, par. 5.61).
"Real-time bandwidth" (2 3) for "dynamic signal analysers" is the widest frequency range which the analyser can output to display or mass storage without causing any discontinuity in the analysis of the input data.
"Realtidsbåndbredde" (2, 3): For "dynamiske signalanalysatorer" det bredeste frekvensområde, som analysatoren kan afgive til display eller masselager uden at forårsage diskontinuitet i analysen af input-data.
For analysers with more than one channel, the channel configuration yielding the widest "real-time bandwidth" shall be used to make the calculation.
Ved analysatorer med mere end én kanal skal den kanalkonfiguration, der giver den bredeste "realtidsbåndbredde", bruges til udregningen. "Regneenhed" (CE)(4): Den mindste regnende enhed, der giver et aritmetisk eller logisk resultat.
"Real time processing" (6 7) means the processing of data by a computer system providing a required level of service, as a function of available resources, within a guaranteed response time, regardless of the load of the system, when stimulated by an external event.
"Relativ båndbredde (3): Den "momentane båndbredde divideret med centerfrekvensen, udtrykt i procent. "Repeterbarhed" (7): Overensstemmelse mellem gentagne målinger af den samme variabel under samme driftsbetingelser, når forandringer i betingelserne eller perioder uden drift indtræffer mellem målingerne.
"Repeatability" (7) means the closeness of agreement among repeated measurements of the same variable under the same operating conditions when changes in conditions or non-operating periods occur between measurements.
(Reference: IEEE STD 528-2001 (en standardafvigelse på 1 sigma))
(Reference: IEEE STD 528-2001 (one sigma standard deviation)) "Required" (GTN 1-9), as applied to "technology", refers to only that portion of "technology" which is peculiarly responsible for achieving or extending the controlled performance levels, characteristics or functions. Such "required""technology" may be shared by different goods. "Resolution" (2) means the least increment of a measuring device; on digital instruments, the least significant bit (ref. ANSI B-89.1.12).
Er multifunktionel;
is multifunctional;
Er i stand til at placere eller orientere materialer, dele, værktøjer eller specielle komponenter med variable bevægelser i tredimensionelt rum;
is capable of positioning or orienting material, parts, tools or special devices through variable movements in three dimensional space;
Omfatter tre eller flere servoindretninger med åben eller lukket sløjfe, som kan omfatte trinmotorer; og
incorporates three or more closed or open loop servo-devices which may include stepping motors; and
Har "brugertilgængelig programmerbarhed" ved hjælp af lære/play-back-metoden eller ved hjælp af en elektronisk computer, der kan være en programmerbar logikcontroller, dvs. uden mekanisk mellemkomst.
has "user accessible programmability" by means of teach/playback method or by means of an electronic computer which may be a programmable logic controller, i.e., without mechanical intervention.
NB:Ovenstående definition omfatter ikke følgende indretninger:
N.B.:the above definition does not include the following devices:
Manipulationsmekanismer, der kun kan styres manuelt eller med fjernbetjening;
manipulation mechanisms which are only manually/teleoperator controllable;
Mekanisk styrede manipuleringsmekanismer med variabel sekvens, som er automatiserede bevægelsesindretninger, der virker i overensstemmelse med mekanisk fastlagte, programmerede bevægelser.
mechanically controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions.
Ikke-servostyrede manipuleringsmekanismer med variabel sekvens, som er automatiserede bevægelsesindretninger, der virker i overensstemmelse med mekanisk fastlagte, programmerede bevægelser.
non-servo-controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions.
"Roterende atomisering" (1): En proces til omdannelse af en strøm eller et reservoir af smeltet metal til dråber med en diameter af højst 500 μm ved hjælp af centrifugalkraft.
"Rotary atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a stream or pool of molten metal to droplets to a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by centrifugal force. "Roving" (1) is a bundle (typically 12-120) of approximately parallel "strands". N.B.:"strand" is a bundle of "monofilaments" (typically over 200) arranged approximately parallel. "Run-out" (2) (out-of-true running) means radial displacement in one revolution of the main spindle measured in a plane perpendicular to the spindle axis at a point on the external or internal revolving surface to be tested (Reference: ISO 230/1 1986, paragraph 5.61).
"Samling" (2, 3, 4, 5): Et antal elektroniske komponenter (dvs. ’kredsløbselementer’, ’diskrete komponenter’, integrerede kredsløb osv.), som er indbyrdes forbundet for at udføre en eller flere specifikke funktioner, udskiftelige som en helhed, og normalt adskillelige.
Scale factor is generally evaluated as the slope of the straight line that can be fitted by the method of least squares to input-output data obtained by varying the input cyclically over the input range.
NB 1:"Kredsløbselement": En enkelt aktiv eller passiv funktionel del af et elektronisk kredsløb, som f.eks. en diode, en transistor, en resistor, en kondensator.
"Settling time" (3) means the time required for the output to come within one-half bit of the final value when switching between any two levels of the converter.
NB 2:"Diskret komponent": Et separat pakket ’kredsløbselement’ med egne eksterne forbindelser.
"SHPL" is equivalent to "super high power laser".
"SHPL" er lig med "superhøjeffektlaser". "Signalanalysatorer" (3): Udstyr, der er i stand til at måle og vise elementære egenskaber ved enkeltfrekvenskomponenter i multifrekvenssignaler.
"Signal analysers" (3) means apparatus capable of measuring and displaying basic properties of the single-frequency components of multi-frequency signals.
NB:"Hurtigstørkning": Størkning af smeltet materiale ved nedkølingshastigheder på mere end 1000 K/s. "Smeltespinding" (1): En proces til ’hurtigstørkning’ af en strøm af smeltet metal, der rammer en roterende, nedkølet blok og derved frembringer et flage-, bånd- eller stavformet produkt.
"Source code" (or source language) (4 6 7 9) is a convenient expression of one or more processes which may be turned by a programming system into equipment executable form ("object code" (or object language)).
NB:’Hurtigstørkning’: Størkning af smeltet materiale ved nedkølingshastigheder på mere end 1000 K/s.
"Spacecraft" (7 9) means active and passive satellites and space probes.
"Styreenhed" (7): Et system, der integrerer processen med måling og udregning af et fartøjs position og hastighed (dvs. navigation) med beregning og afsendelse af instruktioner til fartøjets flystyringssystem for at korrigere dets bane. "Støjniveau" (6): Et elektrisk signal, der angives på basis af spektral effekttæthed. Forholdet mellem "støjniveau" udtrykt i peak-to-peak angives i S2pp = 8 No(f2 — f1), hvor Spp er peak-to-peak-værdien af signalet (f.eks. nanotesla), No er den spektrale effekttæthed (f.eks. (nanotesla)2/Hz), og (f2 — f1 definerer den aktuelle båndbredde.
(See www.opcw.org)
"Substrat" (3): En plade af basismateriale med eller uden forbindelsesmønster, og på eller i hvilket ’diskrete komponenter’ eller integrerede kredsløb eller begge dele kan anbringes.
"Substrate" (3) means a sheet of base material with or without an interconnection pattern and on which or within which "discrete components" or integrated circuits or both can be located.
NB 1:’Diskret komponent’: Et separat pakket ’kredsløbselement’ med egne eksterne forbindelser.
1:"discrete component": a separately packaged "circuit element" with its own external connections.
NB 2:’Kredsløbselement’: En enkelt, aktivt eller passivt fungerende del af et elektronisk kredsløb, som f.eks. en diode, en transistor, en resistor, en kondensator, osv.
2:"circuit element": a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
"Substratblanketter" (6): Monolitiske forbindelser med dimensioner, der er egnede til produktion af optiske elementer som spejle eller optiske vinduer.
"Substrate blanks" (6) means monolithic compounds with dimensions suitable for the production of optical elements such as mirrors or optical windows. "Sub-unit of toxin" (1) is a structurally and functionally discrete component of a whole "toxin".
NB:Et materiales "superledende" tilstand karakteriseres individuelt af en "kritisk temperatur", et kritisk magnetfelt, som er en funktion af temperaturen, og en kritisk strømtæthed, som imidlertid er en funktion af både magnetfelt og temperatur.
N.B.:the "superconductive" state of a material is individually characterised by a "critical temperature", a critical magnetic field, which is a function of temperature, and a critical current density which is, however, a function of both magnetic field and temperature.
"Superlegeringer" (2, 9): Legeringer på nikkel-, cobalt- eller jernbasis af en styrke, der er større end nogen legering i AISI 300-serierne ved temperaturer over 922 K (649 °C) under strenge miljø- og driftsmæssige betingelser.
"Super High Power Laser" ("SHPL") (6) means a "laser" capable of delivering (the total or any portion of) the output energy exceeding 1 kJ within 50 ms or having an average or CW power exceeding 20 kW.
"Superplastisk formning" (1, 2): En deformationsproces, der bruger varme til metaller, der normalt karakteriseres ved lave forlængelsesværdier (mindre end 20 %) ved brudpunktet, bestemt ved rumtemperatur ved konventionel trækstyrkeprøvning, for at opnå forlængelser under fremstillingen, der er mindst to gange disse værdier.
"Superplastic forming" (1 2) means a deformation process using heat for metals that are normally characterised by low values of elongation (less than 20 %) at the breaking point as determined at room temperature by conventional tensile strength testing, in order to achieve elongations during processing which are at least 2 times those values.
NB:En almindelig anvendelse af "symmetriske algoritmer" er datafortrolighed.
N.B.:a common use of "symmetric algorithms" is confidentiality of data.
"Teknologi" (GTN, NTN, alle): Konkret information, der er nødvendig til "udvikling", "produktion" eller "brug" af et produkt.
"Technology" (GTN NTN All) means specific information necessary for the "development", "production" or "use" of goods.
Informationen har form af ’tekniske data’ eller ’teknisk assistance’.
This information takes the form of "technical data" or "technical assistance".
NB 1:"Teknisk assistance": Kan have forskellige former, som f.eks. instruktion, færdigheder, uddannelse, praktisk erfaring og konsulenttjeneste, og kan omfatte overførsel af "tekniske data".
1:"technical assistance" may take forms such as instructions, skills, training, working knowledge and consulting services and may involve the transfer of "technical data".