natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Mellem 2004 og 2005 svingede zlotyen faktisk med omkring 10 %.
Between 2004 and 2005, the Zloty did indeed fluctuate by around 10 %.
Men når man vurderer tendenserne i fællesskabspriserne mellem disse to år, var prisfaldet i euro på 35 %.
However, when assessing the trends of Community prices between these two years, the price decrease in Euro was 35 %.
Hvis man tager hensyn til forskellen imellem kurssvingningen på omkring 10 % og prisfaldet på 35 %, kan zlotyens nedskrivning i forhold til euroen ikke betragtes som en hovedårsag til faldet i EF-erhvervsgrenens priser.
Taking into account the difference between the fluctuation of the currency of around 10 % and the price decrease which amounted to 35 %, the depreciation of the Zloty against the Euro cannot be considered as a major cause of the decrease in Community industry prices.
Følgevirkninger af påståede strukturelle mangler eller spekulative erhvervsmæssige beslutninger i EF-erhvervsgrenen
Impact of alleged structural deficiencies or speculative business decisions by the Community industry
En række berørte parter videreudviklede det argument, der allerede var blevet behandlet i forordningen om midlertidig told i betragtning 106-110, at skaden var selvpåført og skyldtes forkerte erhvervsmæssige beslutninger og strukturelle vanskeligheder i EF-erhvervsgrenen.
Some interested parties further developed the argument already addressed in the provisional Regulation in recitals 106 to 110, that injury was self-inflicted due to poor business decisions and structural difficulties encountered by the Community industry.
I den forbindelse blev en beretning fra Kommissionen til Rådet og Europa-Parlamentet om situationen i sektoren for bærfrugt og kirsebær til forarbejdning vedheftet et arbejdsdokument om samme emne [3], og en beslutning fra Europa-Parlamentet om situationen i sektoren for bærfrugt og kirsebær til forarbejdning, vedtaget den 12. oktober 2006 [4], anført som støtte for disse påstande.
To this end, a report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the situation of the sector of soft fruits and cherries intended for processing, and annexed staff working document on the same subject [3], as well as a European Parliament resolution on the situation with regard to soft fruits and cherries intended for processing adopted on 12 October 2006 [4], were held to support these claims.
Det skal bemærkes, at Kommissionen tog hensyn til beretningen i forbindelse med sine foreløbige resultater, jf. henvisningen i betragtning 138 i forordningen om midlertidig told.
It should be noted that the Commission took account of the report in its provisional findings as evidenced by the reference in recital 138 of the provisional Regulation.
Selvom beretningen og beslutningen indeholder vigtige baggrundsoplysninger om sektoren for røde frugter i Fællesskabet, skal det bemærkes, at de begge i højere grad fokuserer på problemerne blandt producenter af friske jordbær end på EF-erhvervsgrenen (fryseindustrien).
While the report and the resolution provide important background information about the red fruit sector within the Community, it should be noted that they both focus on the problems facing the growers of fresh strawberries rather then the Community industry (freezers).
Men under alle omstændigheder konkluderer hverken beretningen eller beslutningen, at EF-erhvervsgrenens problemer skyldes strukturelle mangler ved selve EF-erhvervsgrenen.
In any event, neither the report nor the resolution concludes that the problems facing the Community industry are due to structural deficiencies of the Community industry itself.
Det hævdedes også, at Polens tiltrædelse af EU havde medført, at polsk arbejdskraft var flyttet til lande med højere lønninger, og således havde givet erhvervsgrenen yderligere problemer i form af øgede arbejdsomkostninger på hjemmemarkedet.
It was further claimed that Poland's accession to the EU has resulted in the relocation of Polish labour to countries with higher wages thus posing additional problems for the industry in the form of increased labour costs on the domestic market.
Det blev endvidere anført, at som følge af nye grænserestriktioner kunne EF-erhvervsgrenen ikke længere regne med billigere arbejdskraft fra nabolande uden for EU.
It was also held that as a result of new border restrictions, the Community industry could no longer rely on cheaper labour from neighbouring non-EU countries.
Det blev anført, at denne udvikling har haft betydelige negative virkninger på en så arbejdskraftintensiv erhvervsgren.
It was suggested that these developments have had significant negative effects upon such a labour intensive industry.
Udviklingen kunne have medført øgede arbejdsomkostninger for producenterne.
These developments could have led to an increase of the labour costs of the farmers.
Men den eventuelle stigning vedrører producenternes omkostninger direkte, ikke EF-erhvervsgrenens omkostninger (fryseindustrien).
However, this possible increase relates directly to the costs of the farmers and not to the costs of the Community industry (freezers).
Derfor er der kun delvis sammenhæng mellem producenternes øgede omkostninger og EF-erhvervsgrenens omkostninger.
Therefore, there is only a partial link between the increased costs of the farmers and the costs of the Community industry.
I henhold til Kommissionens beretning og arbejdsdokument, jf. betragtning 42, skulle salgspriserne for friske jordbær, til trods for stigende produktionsomkostninger, endvidere være faldet snarere end steget efter Polens tiltrædelse af EU.
Moreover according to the Commission report and staff paper as referred to in recital 42, it would appear that despite a rise in the cost of production, the sales prices of fresh strawberries decreased rather than increased after the accession of Poland to the European Union.
Da salgspriserne faldt, kunne stigningen i omkostningerne for producenter af friske jordbær ikke have haft virkninger på EF-erhvervsgrenen.
Considering that the sales prices went down, there could not have been an effect on the Community industry of the increase in costs facing the farmers of fresh strawberries.
Argumentet må derfor afvises.
This argument therefore has to be rejected.
En part hævdede, at EF-erhvervsgrenens investeringer og omstrukturering med henblik på forbedring af effektiviteten har haft negative virkninger for rentabilitet og likviditet.
One party claimed that the investments and restructuring executed by the Community industry in order to improve efficiency has negatively affected its profitability and cash flow.
Men EF-erhvervsgrenens eventuelle investeringsomkostninger kan ikke ændre ved det forhold, at priserne faldt så meget, at de blev skadevoldende, i undersøgelsesperioden, og at det var de lave priser, der havde den allerstørste virkning på EF-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet.
However, any costs encountered by the Community industry in terms of investments do not alter the fact that prices fell significantly to an injurious level during the IP and that it was the low prices that had by far the greatest impact on the profitability of the Community industry.
Investeringerne har i virkeligheden medvirket til at øge EF-erhvervsgrenens effektivitet, jf. betragtning 81 i forordningen om midlertidig told.
Indeed, the investments made contributed to greater efficiency by the Community industry, as stated in recital 81 of the provisional Regulation.
Endvidere hævdedes det, at den skade, der blev påført EF-erhvervsgrenen, var selvpåført, for varekvaliteten var ringere end kvaliteten på varer fra Spanien og Californien.
It was additionally claimed that the injury suffered by the Community industry was self inflicted because the quality of the produce was lower than that originating in Spain and California.
I den forbindelse skal det bemærkes, at Spanien og Californien begge først og fremmest producerer til markedet for friske jordbær, og at der ikke har været tegn på, at EF-erhvervsgrenen har tabt markedsandele i forhold til disse producenter.
To this end, it should be noted that Spain and California both produce predominantly for the fresh market and that there have been no indications showing that the Community industry has lost market share by comparison to these producers.
Der blev importeret under 200 tons frosne jordbær fra USA i undersøgelsesperioden, og de kan ikke have haft en betydelig virkning for EF-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet.
Imports of frozen strawberries from the US were less than 200 tonnes during the IP and could not have had any substantial impact on the profitability of the Community industry.
Hvad angår de påståede strukturelle mangler ved EF-erhvervsgrenen, foreligger der under alle omstændigheder ingen dokumentation herfor.
In any event, regarding the alleged structural deficiencies of the Community industry, there is no evidence demonstrating such deficiencies on the part of that industry.
Påstandene må derfor afvises.
These claims must therefore be rejected.
Konklusionerne i betragtning 106-110 i forordningen om midlertidig told bekræftes hermed.
The conclusions reached in recitals 106 to 110 of the provisional Regulation are hereby confirmed.
Selvpåført skade som følge af EF-erhvervsgrenens prisniveau
Self-inflicted injury as a result of the price levels set by the Community industry
Hvad angår påstanden om EF-erhvervsgrenens spekulative erhvervsmæssige beslutninger, jf. betragtning 108 og 110 i forordningen om midlertidig told, hævdede en bruger, at priserne på Fællesskabets marked ikke blev bestemt af kinesisk import, men hovedsagelig af EF-erhvervsgrenen, som har den største markedsandel.
In the context of the allegation of speculative business decisions on behalf of the Community industry, as referred to in recital 108 and 110 of the provisional Regulation, one user claimed that prices on the Community market were not set by the Chinese imports but predominantly by the Community industry holding the highest market share.
Denne part påstod således, at tendensen med faldende priser skyldtes EF-erhvervsgrenen og ikke dumpingimport fra Kina.
This party thus alleged that the price decreasing trend was set by the Community industry itself and not by any dumped Chinese imports.
EF-erhvervsgrenen havde ganske rigtigt en markedsandel på 59 % i undersøgelsesperioden og spillede derfor fortsat en væsentlig rolle for markedspriserne.
It is clear that the Community industry retained a market share in the IP of 59 %, thus maintaining a significant role as regards market prices.
Men selvom EF-erhvervsgrenen havde en stor markedsandel, kan det ikke nægtes, at billig import fra Kina, som lå 6 % under EF-erhvervsgrenens priser, havde en negativ virkning på markedspriserne.
However, even if the Community industry's market share was high, it cannot be denied that low priced imports from the PRC that undercut the Community industry's prices by 6 %, had a negative impact on the market prices.
Dumpingimporten trykkede priserne i Fællesskabet generelt, og det lykkedes også Kina at øge markedsandelen fra 4 % i 2002 til 20 % i undersøgelsesperioden.
Those dumped imports exerted an overall downward price pressure on prices within the Community and also managed to considerably increase their market share from 4 % in 2002 to 20 % in the IP.
Argumentet må derfor afvises.
The argument therefore has to be rejected.
Frosne jordbærs cyklus og virkningen af høstens størrelse
The cyclical nature of frozen strawberries and the impact of the size of the harvest
Frosne jordbær er en følsom landbrugsvare, og undersøgelsen har vist, at udbuddet af friske jordbær er af stor betydning for prisen på frosne jordbær.
Frozen strawberries are a sensitive agricultural product and the investigation has shown that the availability of fresh strawberries is of major importance to the price of frozen strawberries.
Flere interesserede parter hævdede, at den særdeles dårlige høst i 2003 var en af de væsentligste årsager til den skade, der blev forvoldt i undersøgelsesperioden.
Several interested parties argued that the particularly poor harvest in 2003 was a major cause of the injury found during the IP.
Nogle interesserede parter hævdede også, at priserne på jordbær typisk følger en cyklus på fire år, fordi prisstigninger fører til overproduktion og derefter til prisdyk.
Some interested parties also asserted that the price of strawberries typically follows a four year cycle whereby a price increase leads to overproduction and then to a price collapse.
Det hævdedes, at 2005 var lavpunktet i denne cyklus, og at de særdeles lave priser det år skyldtes naturlige udsving.
It was claimed that 2005 marked the low point in this cycle and that the particularly low prices experienced in that year were a result of this natural fluctuation.
Der kunne også konstateres prisudsving i en periode før 2002, og argumentet blev yderligere underbygget af prisstigningen på +/– 20 % i 2006, dvs. året efter undersøgelsesperioden.
Price variations could also be observed for a period before 2002 and this argument was further supported by the +/– 20 % increase in price that was seen in 2006, i.e. the year following the IP.
Yderligere analyser af priserne på frosne jordbær ud over den betragtede periode viste faktisk, at der også var tale om prissvingninger i en længere periode før 2002.
Further analysis of prices of frozen strawberries beyond the period concerned did indicate that price fluctuations also occurred over a significant period of time prior to 2002.
Det kan eksempelvis nævnes, at i 2001 førte den store høst til meget lave priser.
For example, during the campaign in 2001, the abundant harvest led to very low prices.
Disse lave priser førte dernæst til et fald i produktionen af friske jordbær de følgende år, hvorved priserne igen blev stabiliseret.
These low prices then led to a decrease in production of fresh strawberries in the following years, allowing prices to stabilise themselves again.
En analyse af udviklingen underbygger påstanden om, at priserne på den pågældende vare følger en cyklus, som i høj grad påvirkes af vejret og høstens størrelse.
An analysis of the trends supports claims that prices of the product concerned follow a cyclical pattern, strongly influenced by the weather and crop size.
Importen fra Kina steg dog som bekendt i volumen med 380 % til priser, som faldt med 38 % i den betragtede periode, og det havde en betydelig virkning på den finansielle situation i EF-erhvervsgrenen, som meldte om ikke-bæredygtige tab.
It must however be recalled that the volume of imports from China increased by 380 % at prices that decreased by 38 % during the period considered and that this had a significant effect on the financial situation of Community industry that reported unsustainable losses.
Selvom de naturlige udsving i priserne på frosne jordbær og følgerne af høstens størrelse uden tvivl har haft en væsentlig indvirkning på EF-erhvervsgrenens priser, kan dette ikke i sig selv betragtes som den eneste eller største årsag til den skade, der er forvoldt EF-erhvervsgrenen.
Even though the natural fluctuation in prices of frozen strawberries and the impact of the harvest size have certainly had a significant impact on the prices of Community industry, they cannot in themselves be considered the sole or major significant cause of the injury suffered by Community industry.
Som anført i konklusionerne i betragtning 97 og 98 i forordningen om midlertidig told har undersøgelsen vist, at der var en sammenhæng imellem dumpingimporten fra Kina og den skade, der kunne konstateres i forbindelse med EF-erhvervsgrenen.
As concluded in recitals 97 and 98 of the provisional Regulation the investigation has shown that there was a causal link between the dumped imports from the PRC and the injury observed with the Community industry.
Undersøgelsen har også vist, at der er en sammenhæng mellem EF-erhvervsgrenens priser og de prisudsving, der er forbundet med de frosne jordbærs cyklus og sæsonbestemte ændringer i høsten.
The investigation has also shown that there is a correlation between the prices of the Community industry and the price fluctuations linked to the cyclical nature as well as seasonal variations in the harvest.
Konklusionen underbygges af data fra den betragtede periode og tiden før samt af udviklingen efter undersøgelsesperioden.
This conclusion is supported by data from before and during the period considered, as well as by the development after the IP.
Selvom de frosne jordbærs cyklus kan have forværret EF-erhvervsgrenens finansielle situation, kan det kraftige fald i EF-erhvervsgrenens priser og den negative udviklingstendens, som analysen af EF-erhvervsgrenens situation afdækkede, jf. betragtning 66-85 i forordningen om midlertidig told, ikke alene tilskrives »naturlige udsvingsmønstre«.
Even though these cyclical variations may have aggravated the financial situation of the Community industry, the magnitude in the fall in prices of the Community industry, and the negative trend seen in the analysis of the situation of the Community industry as described in recitals 66 to 85 of the provisional Regulation, cannot be solely attributed to the ‘natural fluctuation patterns’.
Analysen af virkningerne af varens cyklus og høstens størrelse underbygger derfor ikke det argument, at disse faktorer ville have været tilstrækkeligt væsentlige til at bryde årsagssammenhængen mellem dumpingimporten og den skade, der er forvoldt EF-erhvervsgrenen.
The analysis of the impact of the cyclical nature of the product and the size of the harvest does not therefore support the argument that these factors would have been significant enough as to breach the causal link between the dumped imports and the injury suffered by the Community industry.
I betragtning af ovenstående og i mangel af yderligere bemærkninger til årsagssammenhængen bekræftes konklusionerne i betragtning 113 og 114 i forordningen om midlertidig told.
On the basis of the above, and in the absence of any further comments in respect to causation, the conclusions reached in recitals 113 to 114 of the provisional Regulation are confirmed.
Kommissionen henvendte sig til en lang række interesserede parter for at høre deres synspunkter.
The Commission indeed contacted a significant number of interested parties to obtain their views.
Ud over EF-erhvervsgrenen blev også repræsentanter for alle de største mærker på markedet hørt; det samme gælder sammenslutninger, som repræsenterer brugernes interesser, og der blev foretaget yderligere kontrol på stedet.
In addition to the Community industry, representatives of all the major user brands on the market as well as associations representing the interests of the users have been heard and additional on-the-spot verifications have been carried out.
EF-erhvervsgrenens og leverandørernes interesser
Interest of the Community industry and the upstream industry
Den foreløbige undersøgelse viste, at Fællesskabets produktion fremstilles af en lang række producenter i fryseindustrien, som beskæftiger ca. 2700 personer inden for produktion og afsætning af den pågældende vare.
At the preliminary stage, the investigation showed that Community production was manufactured by a large number of producers in the freezing industry which employs around 2700 people for the production and sales of the product concerned.
Der er også delvis sammenhæng mellem fryseindustriens situation og de producenter, der leverer jordbær, for sidstnævnte dyrker kun den type jordbær, som er beregnet til nedfrysning, og fryseindustrien er det eneste marked for den pågældende vare.
There is also a partial link between the situation of the freezer industry and the farmers supplying strawberries given that the latter grow only the type of strawberries destined for freezing and that the freezers constitute the only market for that product.
EF-producenterne blev som bekendt forvoldt betydelig skade i den betragtede periode og meldte om tab på 12,5 % som følge af dumpingimporten.
It is recalled that the Community producers suffered substantial injury in the period considered and reported losses of 12,5 % as a consequence of the dumped imports.
Tabene blev anmeldt, selvom EF-erhvervsgrenen reducerede sine omkostninger ved at sænke de priser, den betalte til producenterne for friske jordbær.
These losses were reported despite the fact that the Community industry reduced its costs by reducing the prices that it paid to the farmers for fresh strawberries.
Den pris, der blev betalt for friske jordbær, lå under producenternes produktionsomkostninger og var derfor hverken bæredygtig for producenterne eller EF-erhvervsgrenen i det lange løb.
The price paid for fresh strawberries was below the farmers' cost of production and would therefore be unsustainable both for the farmers and the Community industry in the long run.
Hvis priserne på frosne jordbær igen skulle falde til under det ikke-skadevoldende niveau, ville det få følger på to måder.
Should prices of frozen strawberries again drop to below the non-injurious level the consequences would be twofold.
EF-erhvervsgrenen ville lide finansielle tab, men ville også risikere at komme til at mangle friske jordbær på lang sigt, for de priser, den ville kunne betale til producenterne, ville være så lave, at producenterne ville risikere at gå fallit.
Community industry would suffer financial losses but would also risk running out of supply of fresh strawberries in the long term since the prices they would be able to pay the farmers would be so low that farmers would risk going out of business.
Som bekendt skønnes der at have været 96700 kommercielle producenter af friske jordbær i Polen i 2002, hvoraf ca. 80000 var involveret i dyrkning af jordbær til videreforarbejdning.
It is recalled that the estimated number of commercial producers of fresh strawberries in Poland was 96700 in 2002 out of which around 80000 were involved in the growing of strawberries for further processing.
Selvom antallet muligvis er faldet som følge af sektorens konsolidering, fremgår det alligevel helt klart, at jordbærdyrkning er en vigtig økonomisk aktivitet for mange producenter i Polen.
Although it is possible that this number has decreased as a consequence of consolidation of the sector, it is nevertheless clear that the farming of strawberries is an important economic activity for a large number of farms in Poland.
Det hævdes, at jordbærdyrkningssektoren i Polen er af central betydning for en række regioner i landet, som ellers er kendetegnet ved stor arbejdsløshed, og at manglende foranstaltninger ville få arbejdsløshedstallet til at stige yderligere.
It has been argued that the sector for growing strawberries in Poland is of key importance to a number of regions in the country that are otherwise characterised by high unemployment and that the failure to impose measures would increase these unemployment figures even more.
Det er også blevet anført, at disse producenter ikke kan gå over til at dyrke andre, mere fortjenstgivende afgrøder, da jordbundsforholdene i disse områder hovedsagelig egner sig til jordbærdyrkning.
It has also been held that these farmers cannot switch to other more profitable crops since the soil conditions in these areas are mainly suitable for strawberry farming.
Som anført i forordningen om midlertidig told (betragtning 139) har de priser, der blev betalt til producenterne, siden 2004 været så lave, at produktionsomkostningerne ikke er blevet dækket.
As stated in the provisional Regulation (recital 139), prices paid to the farmers from 2004 and onwards have been so low that the cost of production has not been covered.
Som det fremgår af den i betragtning 42 nævnte beretning fra Kommissionen, er de polske jordbærproducenter en opsplittet erhvervsgren, og de vil sandsynligvis ikke kunne nå ud til andre markeder end den lokale fryseindustri.
In addition, as supported by the report from the Commission referred to in recital 42, the Polish strawberry farmers constitute a fragmented industry and it is not probable that they could reach out to markets other than the local freezing industry.
Derfor ville forværringen af fryseindustriens finansielle situation få betydelige konsekvenser for producenterne.
Consequently, the deteriorating financial situation of the freezer industry would have a substantial impact on the farmers.