natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
EF-erhvervsgrenen mistede med andre ord 23 % af sin markedsandel i den betragtede periode på grund af stigende import fra Kina.
In other words, the Community industry lost 23 percentage points of its market share over the whole period considered to increasing imports from the PRC.
Salgsværdi (EUR)
Sales value (EUR)
Salget i EF (stk.)
Sales in the EC (pieces)
EF-erhvervsgrenens gennemsnitlige enhedssalgspris steg med 25 % i den betragtede periode.
The Community industry's average unit selling price increased by 25 % over the period considered.
Prisstigningen skyldes dels de øgede omkostninger til råmaterialer, som påvirkede hele erhvervsgrenen, dels en forskydning fra lav- til højteknologiske varetyper, hvor der anvendes dyrere råmaterialer, og hvor produktionen også er mere arbejdskraftintensiv.
This price increase can be explained, on the one hand, as a result of the increased cost of raw material, which impacted the whole industry and, on the other hand, by a shift from low tech to high tech product types which incorporate more expensive raw materials and whose production is also more labour intensive.
De vigtigste råmaterialer ved produktion af sadler er plastikskaller, betræk, polyuretan, skinner og klemmer.
The main raw materials used for the production of saddles include plastic shells, coverings, polyurethane, rails and clamps.
Priserne på råmaterialerne er indirekte bestemt af udviklingen i olie- og metalpriserne.
The prices of these raw materials are indirectly related to the development of the oil price and metal prices.
Råmaterialet er en større omkostningskomponent i produktionsomkostningerne for sadler; det tegner sig for ca. halvdelen af de samlede produktionsomkostninger og har direkte betydning for udviklingen i salgspriserne.
The raw material is a major cost driving component in the production cost of saddles accounting for approximately half of the total production cost and has a direct impact on the sales price evolution.
Det kunne konstateres, at gennemsnitspriserne på råmaterialer forblev uændrede i 2002 og 2003, men at de steg fra 2003 og også i undersøgelsesperioden, hvilket afspejledes i EF-erhvervsgrenens højere salgspriser.
It was found that average prices of raw materials remained stable between 2002 and 2003, but increased from 2003 and also during the IP, which was reflected in the higher sales prices of the Community industry
En ikke-forretningsmæssigt forbundet importør hævdede, at EF-erhvervsgrenens prisstigninger skyldtes en ændring i forbrugernes efterspørgsel.
One unrelated importer alleged that the rise of prices of the Community industry was a result of a change in consumer demand.
Virksomheden hævdede, at efterspørgslen efter billige cykler og dermed billige sadler var faldet, hvorimod efterspørgslen efter dyrere sadler af bedre kvalitet var steget.
The company argued that the demand for low price bicycles and accordingly low price saddles has declined whereas the demand for more expensive high quality saddles has increased.
Denne påstand er i modstrid med det forhold, at importen af billige sadler fra Kina steg relativt mere end det samlede forbrug af sadler i Fællesskabet, jf. betragtning 72.
This statement is contradicted by the fact that low priced imports from the PRC increased in relative terms considerably more that the overall consumption of saddles in the Community as stated in recital 72.
Vejet gennemsnitspris (EUR/stk.)
Weighted average price (EUR/piece) 3,6
I den betragtede periode faldt den vejede gennemsnitlige rentabilitet af EF-erhvervsgrenens nettoomsætning kraftigt fra 3,8 % i 2002 til kun 0,4 % i undersøgelsesperioden.
During the period considered the weighted average profitability on net turnover of the Community industry decreased sharply from 3,8 % in 2002 to only 0,4 % in the IP.
Rentabiliteten steg til 5,0 % i 2003, faldt til 3,1 % i 2004 og nåede til sidst ned på 0,4 % i undersøgelsesperioden.
Whereas profitability increased to 5,0 % in 2003, it dropped to 3,1 % in 2004 and reached finally 0,4 % during the IP.
Den lave fortjenstmargen skyldes, at EF-erhvervsgrenen ikke i tilstrækkeligt omfang kunne vælte prisstigningen på råmaterialer over på kunderne.
The low profit margin is a consequence of the fact that the Community industry was unable to sufficiently pass on the price increase in raw materials to its customers.
EF-erhvervsgrenen skabte en likviditet på 3990473 EUR i undersøgelsesperioden, svarende til ca. 1,1 mio. EUR eller 22 % mindre end i 2002.
The Community industry generated a cash flow of EUR 3990473 during the IP which was approximately EUR 1,1 million or 22 % lower than in the year 2002.
EF-erhvervsgrenens fortsat gode likviditet skyldes, at det drejer sig om en kapitalintensiv erhvervsgren med behov for store afskrivninger.
The still substantial amount of liquidity of the Community industry is explained by the fact that it is a capital intensive industry which requires high depreciation amounts.
Det kunne konstateres, at udviklingen i EF-erhvervsgrenens likviditet i det store hele fulgte rentabilitetstrenden.
In general, it could be seen that the liquidity of the Community industry developed in a similar trend as profitability.
Afkast af nettoaktiver
Return on net assets
Afkastet af nettoaktiverne blev beregnet som nettofortjenesten, før skat, ved salg af den samme vare udtrykt i procent af den bogførte nettoværdi af de anlægsaktiver, der er afsat til den samme vare.
The return on net assets was calculated by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the like product as a percentage of the net book value of fixed assets allocated to the like product.
Denne indikator fulgte den samme trend som rentabiliteten og faldt fra 12 % i 2002 til kun 1 % i undersøgelsesperioden.
This indicator followed a similar trend as profitability, decreasing from 12 % in 2002 to only 1 % in the IP.
Der var ingen påstande fra EF-erhvervsgrenen om eller tegn på, at erhvervsgrenen havde problemer med at rejse kapital til sine aktiviteter, og det blev derfor konkluderet, at EF-erhvervsgrenen som helhed var i stand til at rejse kapital til sine aktiviteter i den betragtede periode.
There was no claim from the Community industry nor indication that it encountered problems to raise capital for its activities and it was therefore concluded that the Community industry, as a whole, was in a position to raise capital for its activities throughout the period considered.
Beskæftigelsen inden for EF-erhvervsgrenen forblev uændret i hele den betragtede periode.
Employment in the Community industry remained stable over the whole period considered.
Efter en beskeden stigning i 2003 og 2004 beskæftigede EF-erhvervsgrenen 418 fuldtidsansatte i undersøgelsesperioden, dvs. næsten lige så mange som i 2002.
After a small increase in 2003 and 2004, the Community industry employed 418 people on a full time basis during the IP, i.e. almost the same number as in 2002.
Det skal dog bemærkes, at alle EF-producenter outsourcer store dele af deres produktion til andre små og mellemstore virksomheder i Fællesskabet og i enkelte tilfælde næsten hele produktionen.
However, it is noted that all Community producers outsource substantial parts of their production to other small and medium sized enterprises located in the Community and, in a few cases, almost the entire production process to other small and medium sized enterprises.
Derfor er det samlede antal fuldtidsbeskæftigede i forbindelse med produktionen af sadler langt større end det antal medarbejdere, som er direkte ansat af EF-erhvervsgrenen.
Therefore, the total amount of people employed on a full time basis in the production of saddles is much higher than the number of employees directly employed by the Community industry.
Det skønnes, at der sammenlagt er beskæftiget mindst tre gange så mange i forbindelse med produktionen af den samme vare, svarende til ca. 1200 personer i undersøgelsesperioden.
It is estimated that the total number of employees working in the production of the like product is at least three times higher, i.e. approximately 1200 people during the IP.
De årlige gennemsnitslønninger udviklede sig i takt med arbejdskraftomkostningerne og steg med 5 % i den betragtede periode fra 7784339 EUR i 2002 til 8190911 EUR i undersøgelsesperioden, hvilket er mindre end inflationsraten i Fællesskabet i den samme periode.
Average annual wages developed along the same trend as labour cost, i.e. they increased by 5 % over the period considered from EUR 7784339 in 2002 to EUR 8190911 in the IP, which is below the inflation rate in the Community during the same period.
Lønninger (EUR/år)
Wages (EUR/year)
Produktiviteten målt i produktion pr. ansat pr. år var på 42225 stk. i 2002 og faldt jævnt i årenes løb til 33317 stk. i undersøgelsesperioden.
Productivity measured in output (production) per employee per year amounted to 42225 pieces in 2002 and declined steadily over the years to 33317 pieces in the IP.
Faldet kan tilskrives produktionsnedgangen.
This decrease is caused by the decreasing production volume.
Produktivitet (stk./ansat)
Productivity (pieces/employee)
Mens Fællesskabets forbrug steg med 17 % mellem 2002 og undersøgelsesperioden, forblev EF-erhvervsgrenens salgsmængde uændret i den samme periode.
While Community consumption increased by 17 % between 2002 and the IP, the sales volume of the Community industry remained stable during the same period.
På den måde steg EF-erhvervsgrenens salg langt mindre end efterspørgslen i den betragtede periode.
Thus, sales by the Community industry increased far less than the demand during the period considered.
På den anden side steg den kinesiske imports markedsandel 19 procentpoint.
On the other hand, the market share of imports from the PRC went up by 19 percentage points.
Virkningerne af den faktiske dumpingmargen på EF-erhvervsgrenen kan i betragtning af mængden og priserne på importen fra Kina ikke anses for ubetydelig.
As concerns the impact on the Community industry of the magnitude of the actual margin of dumping, given the volume and the prices of the imports from the PRC, this impact cannot be considered negligible.
Der kunne ikke konstateres genrejsning for EF-erhvervsgrenen efter tidligere dumping eller subsidiering.
The Community industry was not found to be recovering from the effects of past dumping or subsidisation.
Analysen af skadesindikatorerne afslørede, at EF-erhvervsgrenens situation forværredes betydeligt i den betragtede periode.
The analysis of the injury indicators revealed that the situation of the Community industry deteriorated significantly over the period considered.
De fleste skadesindikatorer (netto salgsmængde, produktionsmængde, kapacitetsudnyttelse, rentabilitet, afkast af investeringer, investeringer, likviditet og beskæftigelse) udviklede sig i negativ retning i den betragtede periode.
The majority of injury indicators (net sales in volume, production volume, capacity utilisation, profitability, return on investments, investments, cash flow and employment) follow a negative trend over the period considered.
Nogle skadesindikatorer viser dog en stabil udvikling (netto salgsværdi og evne til at rejse kapital) eller en positiv trend (gennemsnitlige salgspriser, produktionskapacitet og slutlagre).
Still, some injury indicators show a stable development (net sales in value and ability to raise capital) or, they even show a positive trend (average sales prices, production capacity and closing stocks).
Men stigningen i salgspriser og nettosalgsværdi i undersøgelsesperioden kan ikke tilskrives en forbedring af EF-erhvervsgrenens situation som sådan. Den skyldes stigende priser på råmaterialer og en forskydning af EF-erhvervsgrenens produktion i retning af varetyper af højere værdi.
However, the increase in sales prices and net sales value during IP cannot be attributed to an improvement of the situation of the Community industry as such, but were a consequence of the increased prices of raw materials and also a shift of the Community industry to the production of higher value product types.
Som anført i betragtning 82 kan slutlagrene på grund af erhvervsgrenens særlige karakter ikke anses for at være relevante for fastsættelsen af skaden.
As far as closing stocks are concerned, as mentioned in recital 82, in view of the particularity of this industry, closing stocks cannot be considered as relevant for the determination of the injury.
På grund af den meget negative udvikling i de fortjenestrelaterede indikatorer må erhvervsgrenen anses for at være truet, hvis situationen ikke forbedres.
Given the vastly negative development of the profit-related indicators, the viability of the industry can be considered to be at stake if this situation is not remedied.
Da EF-erhvervsgrenen består af små og mellemstore virksomheder og opererer inden for et kapitalintensivt område, er det højst usandsynligt, at EF-erhvervsgrenen kan overleve finansielt i længere tid på denne måde.
Indeed, as the Community industry consists of small and medium sized enterprises and operates in a capital intensive business, it is highly unlikely that the Community industry could financially survive a longer period at this level.
I betragtning af ovenstående konkluderes det derfor, at EF-erhvervsgrenen har lidt væsentlig skade, jf. grundforordningens artikel 3, stk. 5.
In the light of the foregoing, it is concluded that the Community industry has suffered material injury within the meaning of Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation.
I henhold til grundforordningens artikel 3, stk. 6 og 7, har Kommissionen undersøgt, om dumpingimporten af den pågældende vare med oprindelse i Kina har forvoldt EF-erhvervsgrenen skade i et omfang, der kan betegnes som væsentligt.
In accordance with Article 3(6) and 3(7) of the basic Regulation, the Commission has examined whether the dumped imports of the product concerned originating in the PRC have caused injury to the Community industry to a degree that enables it to be classified as material.
Andre kendte faktorer end dumpingimporten, der samtidig kunne have forvoldt EF-erhvervsgrenen skade, blev også undersøgt for at sikre, at eventuel skade forårsaget af disse andre faktorer ikke blev tilskrevet dumpingimporten.
Known factors other than the dumped imports, which could at the same time have injured the Community industry, were also examined to ensure that possible injury caused by these other factors was not attributed to the dumped imports.
Importen fra Kina blev mere en firedoblet i den betragtede periode og steg med 343 %, udtrykt i mængde, og 19 procentpoint, udtrykt i markedsandele.
Imports from the PRC more than quadrupled over the period considered, i.e. they increased by 343 % in terms of volume, and by 19 percentage points in terms of market share.
Samtidig lå alle eksporterende kinesiske producenters gennemsnitspriser 70,1 % under EF-erhvervsgrenens gennemsnitlige priser i undersøgelsesperioden.
At the same time, average prices of all exporting producers in the PRC undercut the average Community industry prices by 70,1 % in the IP.
Den betydelige stigning i importen fra Kina og erobringen af markedsandele i den betragtede periode til priser, der kun udgjorde en brøkdel af EF-erhvervsgrenens priser, faldt tidsmæssigt sammen med den tydelige forværring af EF-erhvervsgrenens finansielle situation som helhed.
The substantial increase in the volume of imports from the PRC and their gain in market share during the period considered, at prices which were only a fraction of those of the Community industry, coincided with the evident deterioration of the overall financial situation of the Community industry during the same period.
Mens enhedspriserne for import fra Kina faldt støt i den betragtede periode med 21 % fra 1,4 EUR i 2002 til 1,1 EUR i undersøgelsesperioden, steg EF-erhvervsgrenens priser i den samme periode med 26 % fra 3,6 EUR i 2002 til 4,5 EUR i undersøgelsesperioden.
Whereas unit prices of imports from PRC steadily declined over the period considered by 21 % from EUR 1,4 in 2002 to EUR 1,1 in the IP, the Community industry's prices increased over the same period by 26 % from EUR 3,6 in 2002 to EUR 4,5 during the IP.
Denne prisudvikling i hver sin retning kan kun delvis tilskrives det forskellige sadelsortiment i Fællesskabet og Kina.
This price development into opposite directions can only partly be explained by a different product mix of saddles produced in the Community and the PRC.
Endvidere har EF-producenterne bevist, at Fællesskabet og Kina begge har adgang til de fleste råmaterialer til de samme priser.
Moreover, the Community producers have submitted evidence that the access to and the prices of most raw materials are similar in the Community and the PRC.
De har også vist, at omkostningerne i forbindelse med det råmateriale, der anvendes til sadler i Fællesskabet, er steget i den betragtede periode.
They have also shown that the raw material cost of saddles in the Community increased over the period considered.
Nogle eksporterende producenter i Kina sælger faktisk deres varer til Fællesskabet til en pris, der ligger under omkostningerne til råmaterialer, og det viser klart, at der ikke er tale om en situation, hvor priserne er lavere, fordi producenterne i Kina har en komparativ fordel, men fordi der er tale om dumping.
Indeed, some exporting producers in the PRC sell their products to the Community below cost of the raw material and this clearly shows that this is not a situation where prices are low because of a comparative advantage of the producers in the PRC, but because of the existence of dumping practices.
Som følge af denne illoyale prispolitik i forbindelse med dumpingimporten fra Kina blev EF-erhvervsgrenens priser trykket og kunne ikke engang dække stigningen i omkostningerne til råmaterialer.
The effect of this unfair pricing behaviour of the dumped imports from the PRC was that the Community industry's prices were suppressed and could not even cover the increase of cost of raw materials.
Det blev yderligere bekræftet af den betydelige forringelse af EF-erhvervsgrenens rentabilitet.
This was further confirmed by the significant reduction in profitability by the Community industry.
Ovenstående viser tydeligt, at de billige importvarer fra Kina, som sælges til priser, der ligger langt under EF-erhvervsgrenens priser, har spillet en afgørende rolle for forværringen af den situation, EF-erhvervsgrenen befinder sig i, og som navnlig afspejles i en nedgang i produktion, salg og markedsandele samt en markant forringelse af rentabiliteten.
Based on the above considerations, it is evident that the low-priced imports from the PRC which significantly undercut the prices of the Community industry have had a determining role in the deterioration of the situation of the Community industry, which is reflected in particular in the decrease of production and sales volumes, market share, and in the sharp decrease of profitability.
Ikke-dumpede importerede varer med oprindelse i Kina
Non-dumped imports originating in the PRC
For en eksporterende producent lå dumpingmargenen under minimumsværdien.
For one exporting producer the dumping margin established was below the de minimis threshold.
Derfor blev der ikke taget hensyn til de importerede varer fra denne virksomhed i forbindelse med ovenstående analyse af spørgsmålet om skade.
Therefore, imports of this company were not considered in the injury analysis above.
De importerede varer fra denne eksporterende producent tegnede sig for 28-33 % af den samlede import fra Kina i 2002 og 2003, 18-23 % i 2004, men kun 12-17 % i undersøgelsesperioden.
Of all imports from the PRC, the imports of this exporting producer amounted to a range of 28 % up to 33 % in the years 2002 and 2003, to a range between 18 % and 23 % in 2004 and reached a range between 12 % and 17 % in the IP.
Denne virksomheds gennemsnitspriser lå fortsat væsentligt under EF-erhvervsgrenens i hele den betragtede periode.
Average prices of this company still undercut those of the Community industry significantly throughout the period considered.
Men virksomhedens gennemsnitlige dumpingmargener var langt mindre end dumpingmargenerne i de virksomheder, hvor der blev konstateret dumping.
However, the average undercutting margins of this company were much smaller than those of the companies for which dumping was found.
Da importen fra denne virksomhed var af et beskedent omfang og — hvad der er endnu vigtigere — faldt drastisk i den betragtede periode, konkluderes det, at de ikke-dumpede importerede varer fra denne eksporterende producent ikke brød årsagssammenhængen, dvs. at de dumpede importerede varer fra Kina forvoldte EF-erhvervsgrenen væsentlig skade.
In view of the fact that imports from this company were not significant, and, even more important, sharply decreased over the period considered, it is concluded that the non-dumped imports of this exporting producer did not break the causal link, i.e. that dumped imports from the PRC caused material injury to the Community industry.
Import fra andre tredjelande end de pågældende lande
Imports originating in third countries other than the country concerned
Ifølge Eurostat og de oplysninger, der blev indsamlet i forbindelse med undersøgelsen, er de vigtigste tredjelande, hvorfra der importeres sadler, Taiwan, Indien og Vietnam.
According to Eurostat and to the information collected during the investigation, the main third countries from which saddles are imported are Taiwan, India and Vietnam.
Importen fra Taiwan svarede til 1145000 stk. i 2002 og steg i den betragtede periode med 25 % til 1429200 stk. i undersøgelsesperioden.
Imports from Taiwan amounted 1145000 pieces in 2002 and increased over the period considered by 25 % to 1429200 pieces in the IP.
Den markedsandel, som importerede sadler fra Taiwan tegner sig for, udgjorde 6 % i 2002, dvs. det samme som i undersøgelsesperioden.
The market share of saddles imported from Taiwan amounted to 6 % in 2002, i.e. the same level as in the IP.
Varerne fra Taiwan blev importeret til priser, som svarede til EF-erhvervsgrenens.
Taiwanese imports were made at prices at similar levels of those of the Community industry.
Da den markedsandel, som de importerede varer fra Taiwan tegner sig for, ikke steg, men forblev uændret på 6 % i den betragtede periode, og priserne lå på det samme niveau som EF-erhvervsgrenens, vurderes det, at importen fra Taiwan ikke har haft negativ indvirkning på EF-erhvervsgrenens situation.
As the market share of Taiwanese imports did not increase, but remained stable at 6 % over the period considered and prices were at the same level as Community industry's prices, imports from Taiwan are not considered as having had a negative effect on the situation of the Community industry.
Importen fra Indien svarede til 204200 stk. i 2002 og steg med 30 % til 264600 i undersøgelsesperioden.
Imports from India amounted to 204200 pieces in 2002 and augmented by 30 % to 264600 in the IP.
Gennemsnitspriserne på importerede varer fra Indien forblev i hele den betragtede periode et godt stykke under prisniveauet for importerede varer fra Kina.
Average prices of imports from India stayed during the whole period considered well below the level of imports from the PRC.
Derfor konkluderes det, at til trods for de lave priser på importerede varer fra Indien, har importen ikke en væsentlig indvirkning på EF-erhvervsgrenens situation.
Therefore, it is concluded that despite the low price level of imports from India, these imports did not have a significant effect on the situation of the Community industry.
I henhold til Eurostats statistikker svarede importen af sadler fra Vietnam kun til det meget beskedne antal af 4400 stk. i 2002, men steg dog til 136600 stk. i undersøgelsesperioden.
As to imports from Vietnam, Eurostat statistics show a very low level of 4400 imported saddles in 2002 which augmented to 136600 pieces in the IP.
Priserne på importerede varer fra Vietnam forblev på det samme niveau som priserne på varer fra Kina.
Prices of imports from Vietnam remained in the same range as prices from the PRC.