natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
3 styrelser, 4 undervisningsinstitutioner og 5 andre institutioner
DK: Residence requirement for authorized public translators and interpreters, unless waived by the Danish Commerce and Companies Agency.
Adskillige styrelser og institutioner
SI: Nationality condition.
3 styrelser og institutioner
BE, EL, IT: Nationality condition.
Tyskland
(CPC 87904) [10]
Bundesministerium des Innern (kun civile varer)
AT, BE, BG, CY, CZ, DE, DK, ES, EE, FI, FR, EL, HU, IE, IT, LT, LU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SI, SE, UK: Nationality condition for specialists and for graduate trainees.
Bundesministerium der Verteidigung (ingen militære varer)
LV: Economic needs test for specialists and nationality condition for graduate trainees.
Estland
(excluding distribution of arms, munitions and war material)
Irland
C. Retailing Services [11]
Houses of the Oireachtas — [parlamentet]
FR: Condition of nationality for tobacconists (i.e. buraliste)
Department of the Taoiseach — [premierministeren]
However, third country nationals may obtain authorisation from competent authorities to establish and direct an education institution and to teach.
Grækenland
IT: Condition of nationality for service providers who are authorised to issue State-recognized diplomas.
Spanien
EL: condition of nationality for teachers.
Frankrig
EL: Condition of nationality for teachers.
Ministerier:
LV: Condition of nationality for technical and vocational secondary school-type education services for handicapped students (CPC 9224)
Institutioner, autonome myndigheder og domstole:
CZ, SK: Condition of nationality for higher education services, except for post-secondary technical and vocational education services (CPC 92310).
Nationale offentlige institutioner:
DK: Condition of nationality for professors.
Andre nationale offentlige institutioner:
AT: The management of a branch office must consist of two natural persons resident in Austria.
Kroatien
EE: For direct insurance, the management body of an insurance joint-stock company with foreign capital participation may include citizens of non-European Union countries only in proportion to the foreign participation and not more than half of the members of the management group.
Croatian Parliament
The head of the management of a subsidiary or an independent company must permanently reside in Estonia.
President of the Republic of Croatia
ES: Residency requirement and three years of experience for the actuarial profession.
Office of the President of the Republic of Croatia
HR: Residency requirement.
Office of the President of the Republic of Croatia after the expiry of the term of office
IT: Residency requirement for the actuarial profession.
Government of the Republic of Croatia
FI: The managing directors and at least one auditor of an insurance company shall have their place of residence in the European Union, unless the competent authorities have granted an exemption.
Offices of the Government of the Republic of Croatia
The general agent of the foreign insurance company shall have his/her place of residence in Finland, unless the company has its head office in the European Union.
Italien
PL: Residency requirement for insurance intermediaries
Organer, der foretager offentlige indkøb:
BG: Permanent residence in Bulgaria is required for the executive directors and the managerial agent.
Andre nationale offentlige organer:
FI: The managing directors and at least one auditor of credits institutions shall have their place of residence in the European Union, unless the Financial Supervision Authority has granted an exemption.
Cypern
The broker (individual person) on derivative exchange shall have his/her place of residence in the European Union.
Letland
The management board shall direct the business of a credit institution from the territory of Croatia.
Ministerier, sekretariater for ministre med særlig portefølje samt derunder hørende institutioner:
At least one management board member must be fluent in the Croatian language.
Andre statslige institutioner:
IT: Condition of residence within the territory of a European Union Member State for “promotori di servizi finanziari” (financial salesmen)
Citas valsts iestādes, kuras nav ministriju padotībā (andre statslige institutioner, der ikke hører under et ministerium)
LT: (for Colombia and Peru): At least one manager must be a European Union citizen.
Litauen
LT: (for Ecuador): At least one head of a bank's administration must speak the Lithuanian language and permanently reside in the Republic of Lithuania.
Institutioner under Seimas [parlamentet]:
PL: Nationality requirement for at least one of the bank executives.
Institutioner under Vyriausybė [regeringen]:
E. Social Services
Institutioner under Aplinkos ministerija [miljøministeriet]:
FR: The necessary authorisation for the access to management functions takes into consideration the availability of local managers.
Institutioner under Finansų ministerija [finansministeriet]:
LV: Economic needs tests for doctors, dentists, midwives, nurses, physiotherapists and para-medical personnel.
Institutioner under Krašto apsaugos ministerija [forsvarsministeriet]:
Foreign medical doctors have limited election rights within the professional chambers.
Institutioner under Kultūros ministerija [kulturministeriet]:
excluding catering in air transport services [12]
Institutioner under Socialinės apsaugos ir darbo ministerija [social- og arbejdsministeriet]:
BG: The number of foreign managers is not to exceed the number of managers who are Bulgarian citizens, in cases where the public (state and/or municipal) share in the equity capital of a Bulgarian company exceeds 50 per cent
Institutioner under Susisiekimo ministerija [transport- og kommunikationsministeriet]:
HR: Nationality requirement for hospitality and catering services in households and rural homesteads.
Institutioner under Sveikatos apsaugos ministerija [sundhedsministeriet]:
BG: The number of foreign managers is not to exceed the number of managers who are Bulgarian citizens, in cases where the public (state and/or municipal) share in the equity capital of a Bulgarian company exceeds 50 per cent.
Institutioner under Švietimo ir mokslo ministerija [uddannelses- og videnskabsministeriet]:
ES, FR, EL, HR, IT, PL, PT: Nationality condition
Institutioner under Teisingumo ministerija [justitsministeriet]:
ES, IT: The right to exercise the profession is reserved for the local organisations of tourist guides
Institutioner under Ūkio ministerija [økonomiministeriet]:
(other than audio-visual services)
Institutioner under Vidaus reikalų ministerija [indenrigsministeriet]:
FR: The necessary authorisation for the access to management functions is subject to a condition of nationality when the authorisation for more than two years is required
Institutioner under Žemės ūkio ministerija [landbrugsministeriet]:
(CPC 7212 less national cabotage transport) [13]
Teismai [domstole]:
EU: Nationality condition for ships' crews
Andre centrale offentlige forvaltningsenheder (institucijos [institutioner], įstaigos [foretagender], tarnybos [agenturer]):
AT: Nationality condition for the majority of managing directors
Ungarn
AT: Nationality condition for persons and shareholders entitled to represent a juridical person or a partnership
Μalta
DK, HR: Nationality condition and residence requirement for managers.
Ministeru għall-Investimenti, Industrija u Teknologija ta' Informazzjoni (ministeriet for investeringer, industri og informationsteknologi)
BG, MT: Nationality condition
Nederlandene
(CPC 7123, excluding transportation of mail on own account [14]).
Centrale diensten ressorterend onder S/PlvS (tjenester henhørende under Generalsekretæren og Vicegeneralsekretæren)
HR: Nationality condition and residency requirement for managers.
Ministerie van Defensie — (forsvarsministeriet)
E. Pipeline transport of goods other than fuel [15]
De afzonderlijke Directies der Rijksbelastingen (forskellige afdelinger af told og skat i hele landet)
AT: Nationality condition for managing directors.
De afzonderlijke regionale Diensten van Rijkswaterstaat (de enkelte regionale tjenester under generaldirektoratet for offentlige arbejder og vandforvaltning)
17 SERVICES AUXILIARY TO TRANSPORT [16]
De afzonderlijke specialistische diensten van Rijkswaterstaat (de enkelte specialtjenester under generaldirektoratet for offentlige arbejder og vandforvaltning)
EU: Nationality condition for crews for pushing, towing services, and for supporting services for maritime transport.
Østrig
AT: Nationality condition for the majority of managing directors for a), d), h), g), h), and i).
Polen
DK: Requirement of residence for customs clearance services
Rumænien
EL: Nationality condition for customs clearance services
Cancelaria Primului Ministru
IT: Requirement of residence for “raccomandatorio marittimo”
Slovenien
EU: Nationality condition for crews
Slovakiet
C. Services auxiliary to road transport
Ministerier og andre centrale statslige myndigheder, som omhandlet i lov nr. 575/2001 sml. om regeringens og centraladministrationens opgaver, med senere gennemførelsesbestemmelser:
AT: Nationality condition for persons and shareholders entitled to represent a juridical person or a partnership for rental of commercial road vehicles with operators services.
Sverige
PL: National restrictions concerning direct representation in customs clearance services: it can be performed by customs agents only who have the residence in the territory of European Union.
Det Forenede Kongerige
NL: The admittance of natural or juridical persons to act as customs representatives is subject to discretion by the inspector, as provided by articles 1(3) and 1(9) of the General Customs Act.
FORTEGNELSE OVER VARER OG UDSTYR, DER INDKØBES AF FORSVARSMINISTERIERNE OG AGENTURER FOR FORSVARS- OG SIKKERHEDSAKTIVITETER I BELGIEN, BULGARIEN, TJEKKIET, DANMARK, TYSKLAND, ESTLAND, GRÆKENLAND, SPANIEN, FRANKRIG, KROATIEN, IRLAND, ITALIEN, CYPERN, LETLAND, LITAUEN, LUXEMBOURG, UNGARN, MALTA, NEDERLANDENE, ØSTRIG, POLEN, PORTUGAL, RUMÆNIEN, SLOVENIEN, SLOVAKIET, FINLAND, SVERIGE OG DET FORENEDE KONGERIGE, OG SOM ER OMFATTET AF DENNE AFTALES AFNIT VI
D. Services auxiliary to rail transport [17]
Denne fortegnelse over leverancer henviser til den kombinerede nomenklatur, jf. bilag IV til Kommissionens forordning (EF) nr. 213/2008 om det fælles glossar for offentlige kontrakter (Den Europæiske Unions Tidende L 74 af 15.3.2008, s. 1).
F. Services auxiliary to pipeline transport of goods other than fuel [18]
Kapitel 25:
Storage and warehouse services of goods other than fuel transported by pipelines
Salt, svovl, jord og stenarter, gips, kalk og cement
(CPC 883) [19]
Kapitel 26:
SK: Residence requirement.
Malme, slagger og aske
EU: Nationality condition for specialists and for graduate trainees
Kapitel 27:
BE, BG, CY, CZ, DE, DK, ES, EE, FI, FR, EL, HR, HU, IE, IT, LV, LT, LU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SI, SE, UK: Nationality condition for specialists and for graduate trainees.
Mineralske brændstoffer, mineralolier og destillationsprodukter deraf, bituminøse stoffer, mineralsk voks
AT: Nationality condition for graduate trainees.
undtagen:
Spa services and non therapeutical massages, to the extent that they are provided as relaxation physical well-being services and not for medical or rehabilitation purposes [20]
ex 27.10: særlige maskinbrændselsstoffer
The absence of European Union Member State-specific reservations in a given sector is without prejudice to horizontal reservations or to sectoral European Union -broad reservations that may apply.
Kapitel 28:
In order for third-country nationals to obtain European Union -wide recognition of their qualifications, it is necessary a Mutual Recognition Agreement negotiated within the framework defined in Article 129 of this Agreement.
Uorganiske kemikalier, organiske og uorganiske forbindelser af ædle metaller, af sjældne jordarters metaller, af radioaktive grundstoffer og af isotoper
This sector does not include advisory services incidental to manufacturing, which are to be found in BUSINESS SERVICES under 6.F.h).
ex 28.09: sprængstoffer
Includes legal advisory, legal representational, legal arbitration and conciliation/mediation, and legal documentation and certification services.Provision of legal services is only authorised in respect of public international law, European Union law and the law of any jurisdiction where the service supplier or its personnel is qualified to practice as a lawyer, and, like the provision of other services, is subject to licensing requirements and procedures applicable in European Union Member States.
ex 28.13: sprængstoffer
Full admission to the Bar in the relevant European Union Member State might therefore be necessary for representation before Courts and other competent authorities in the European Union since it involves practice of European Union and national procedural law.
ex 28.14: tåregas
Does not include legal advisory and legal representational services on tax matters, which are to be found under 1.A.a).
ex 28.28: sprængstoffer
Legal services.
ex 28.32: sprængstoffer
Maintenance and repair services of transport equipment (CPC 6112, 6122, 8867 and CPC 8868) are to be found under 6.F. l) 1 to 6.F.l) 4.Maintenance and repair services of office machinery and equipment including computers (CPC 845) are to be found under 6.B. Computer services.
ex 28.39: sprængstoffer
It does not include printing services, which fall under CPC 88442 and are to be found under 6.F p).
ex 28.50: giftige stoffer
Does not include maintenance and repair services, which are to be found in BUSINESS SERVICES under 6.B. and 6.F.l).It does not include retailing services of energy products which are to be found in ENERGY SERVICES under 18.E and 18.F.
ex 28.51: giftige stoffer
Catering in air transport services is to be found in SERVICES AUXILARY TO TRANSPORT SERVICES under 17.D.a) Groundhandling services
ex 28.54: sprængstoffer
Includes feedering services and movement of equipment by international maritime transport suppliers between ports located in same State when no revenue is involved
Kapitel 29:
Part of CPC 71235, which is to be found in COMMUNICATION SERVICES under 7.A. Postal and courier services.
Organiske kemikalier
Services auxiliary to pipeline transportation of fuels are to be found in ENERGY SERVICES. under 18.C.
ex 29.03: sprængstoffer
Includes the following service rendered on a fee or contract basis: advisory and consulting services relating to mining, on land site preparation, on land rig installation, drilling, drilling bits services, casing and tubular services, mud engineering and supply, solids control, fishing and downhole special operations, wellsite geology and drilling control, core taking, well testing, wireline services, supply and operation of completion fluids (brines) supply and installation of completion devices, cementing (pressure pumping), stimulation services (fracturing, acidising and pressure pumping), workover and well repair services, plugging and abandoning of wellsDoes not include direct access to or exploitation of natural resources.Does not include site preparation work for mining of resources other than oil and gas (CPC 5115), which is to be found under 8.
ex 29.04: sprængstoffer
CONSTRUCTION SERVICES.
ex 29.07: sprængstoffer
Therapeutical massages and thermal cure services are to be found under 6.A.h) Medical services, 6.A.j) 2 Services provided by nurses, physiotherapists and para-medical personnel and health services (13.A and 13 C).’.
ex 29.08: sprængstoffer
ANNEX XIV
ex 29.11: sprængstoffer
This Schedule of Commitments is consistent with the constitutional and legal provisions governing the temporary presence in Ecuador of persons for business purposes and their compatibility with the undertakings made at multilateral level.
ex 29.12: sprængstoffer
For the preparation of this offer, account was taken of the United Nations Statistics Division's Central Products Classification, Statistical Reports, Series M, No. 77, provisional, 1991, for the offer relating to cross-border trade in services.
ex 29.13: giftige stoffer
The list of reservations set out below indicates the economic activities liberalised pursuant to Article 114 of this Agreement for which limitations on key personnel and graduate trainees in accordance with Article 124 of the same apply, and specifies such limitations.
ex 29.14: giftige stoffer
Ecuador does not undertake any commitment for key personnel and graduate trainees in economic activities which are not liberalised (remain unbound) pursuant to Article 114 of this Agreement.
ex 29.15: giftige stoffer
For methodological revision and analysis purposes, the list below is presented as follows:
ex 29.21: giftige stoffer
The services sectors affected by restrictions in this offer are shown on the left-hand side headed “Sector or sub-sector”.
ex 29.22: giftige stoffer
To complement the list, the right-hand column includes the restrictions or limitations affecting the corresponding sector or sub-sector.
ex 29.23: giftige stoffer
In accordance with the provisions included in Article 107(7) relating to the scope of the rules in the Title on Trade in Services, Establishment and Electronic Commerce, no measures are listed that relate to regulation of the entry of natural persons into, or their temporary stay in, Ecuadorian territory, including those measures adopted or maintained by Ecuador as necessary to protect the integrity of, and to ensure the orderly movement of natural persons across, its borders.
ex 29.26: sprængstoffer
The list below does not include measures relating to qualification requirements and procedures, technical standards and licensing requirements and procedures, and measures regarding employment, work and social security conditions.
ex 29.27: giftige stoffer
Such measures, which include but are not limited to: the need to obtain a licence, the need to obtain recognition of qualifications in regulated sectors, the need to pass specific examinations, including language examinations, the need to have a legal domicile in the territory where the economic activity is performed, the need to comply with national regulations and practices concerning minimum wages and with collective wage agreements in the host country, even if not listed, apply in any case to key personnel and graduate trainees.
ex 29.29: sprængstoffer
HORIZONTAL COMMITMENTS
Kapitel 30:
This proportion shall also apply to the wages and salaries of the respective staff.
Farmaceutiske produkter
Employers, irrespective of their activity or nationality, shall give preference to the recruitment of national workers.
Kapitel 31:
Although this covers only the temporary entrance of persons for business purposes, it is clarified that where foreign staff are recruited for an establishment in Ecuador a written work contract, for a specified period and approved by the Ministry of Labour Relations, is required in addition to the appropriate visa.
Gødningsstoffer
The recognition of academic degrees or certificates issued by foreign higher education bodies may be subject to bilateral agreements.
Kapitel 32:
If the higher education body does not appear on the list approved by the competent body and is not established in countries with which reciprocal agreements have been signed, an application for registration is required.
Garve- og farvestofekstrakter, garvesyrer og derivater deraf, farvestoffer, lakker og malervarer, kit og spartelmasse, trykfarver, blæk og tusch
For registration in associations or guilds, different rates may apply to Ecuadorians and to foreign nationals.
Kapitel 33:
If the employment of the person as key personnel or a graduate trainee does not involve the provision of service for third parties, this requirement does not apply.
Flygtige vegetabilske olier og resinoider, parfumevarer, kosmetik og toiletmidler
Legal services (CPC 861) Only advisory services on foreign legislation and international law (excluding advisory services and representation in court cases under national law)
Kapitel 34:
Foreign lawyers may exercise their profession, provided their qualification is recognised in Ecuador under the conditions laid down by law and in observance of the principle of reciprocity, if such condition is laid down in an international agreement in force.
Sæbe, organiske overfladeaktive stoffer samt vaske- og rengøringsmidler, smøremidler, syntetisk voks, tilberedt voks, pudse- og skuremidler, lys og lignende produkter, modellermasse og dentalvoks
Architectural services (CPC 8671 and 8674)
Kapitel 35:
In order for a foreign architect who qualified abroad to be able to obtain a permanent licence from the College of Architects of Ecuador to exercise the profession in the country, the following are required:
Proteiner, lim og klister, enzymer
Submission of a properly reasoned application for authorisation to the National Register;
Kapitel 37:
Verification that Ecuadorian architects can practice with no restrictions in the applicant's country of origin.
Produkter til fotografisk og kinematografisk brug
Verification that the applicant is present in the country legally, and more specifically of his/her immigrant status, in the light of the relevant legislation.
Kapitel 38:
Presentation of an academic qualification duly ratified in Ecuador; and
Diverse kemiske produkter
Verification of the applicant's worthiness and solvency to exercise the activities proposed, with a certificate from the college or society of architects in his/her country of origin.
ex 38.19: giftige stoffer
Engineering services (CPC 8672)
Kapitel 39:
Integrated Engineering Services (CPC 8673)
Plast (celluloseethere og celluloseestere, kunstharpikser og andre plastsubstanser) samt varer deraf,
National or foreign enterprises, and consortia of national and/or foreign enterprises formed for the performance of engineering works shall be obliged to have, for the performance of that work, a staff of engineers employed on the Project, not less than 80 % of the total of which must be Ecuadorian engineers, until the tenth year of their establishment in the country.
ex 39.03: sprængstoffer
From the eleventh year onwards they must increase the percentage of Ecuadorian professionals by 4 % per year, until it reaches 90 %.
Kapitel 40:
In the event that there are no national professionals specialised in the tasks performed by the said enterprises or consortia, they shall be obliged to employ them to train them in the relevant field of specialisation.
Naturgummi (kautsjuk), syntetgummi og factis samt varer deraf,
F. OTHER BUSINESS SERVICES
ex 40.11: skudsikre dæk
Investigation and security (CPC 873)
Kapitel 41:
Only Ecuadorian citizens by birth will be authorised to administer and operate static security services, mobile security services, personal protection, transport of valuables, electronic security, satellite security, investigation and training in this area.
Rå huder og skind (undtagen pelsskind) samt læder
Staff providing services in companies of this type as security guards and private investigators must meet nationality requirements.
Kapitel 42:
Residence requirements are laid down for legal agents and representatives.
Varer af læder, sadelmagerarbejder, rejseartikler, håndtasker og lign., varer af tarme (andet end fishgut)
A Entertainment Services
Kapitel 43:
(including theatre, live bands and circus services)
Pelsskind og kunstigt pelsskind samt varer deraf
Foreign artistes must obtain a “carnet ocupacional” (occupational permit) and present up-to-date certification from the National Federation of Professional Artistes.
Kapitel 44:
Before receiving the work permit granted to foreign artistes by the Ministry of Labour Relations, the artistes or their representative shall be required to sign a contract to give a performance free of charge in a location defined by the Ministry of Labour Relations in agreement with the corresponding Decentralised Autonomous Municipal Government.
Træ og varer deraf, trækul
A. MARITIME TRANSPORT SERVICES
Kapitel 45:
International Transport of freight and passengers
Kork og varer deraf
(CPC 7211 and CPC 7212)
Kapitel 46:
Except cabotage transport