natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Der kræves etablering i EU for at ansøge om statslig godkendelse som en privatfinansieret videregående uddannelsesinstitution.
For publicly funded R&D services benefitting from funding provided by a Member State exclusive rights or authorisations may only be granted to nationals of the Member State of the EU concerned and to juridical persons of the Member State concerned having their headquarters in that Member State.
Dette forbehold gælder ikke for teknisk og erhvervsfaglig sekundærundervisning.
This reservation is without prejudice to the exclusion of procurement by a Party, subsidies, or governmental support for trade in services in Articles 8.15(5)(a) and (b), and 9.2(2)(f) and (g) respectively.
Tjenester inden for miljøbeskyttelse
Health, social and education services
Genanvendelsesvirksomhed
EU level — National — Regional
Emballering
Any Member State of the EU, when selling or disposing of its equity interests in, or the assets of, an existing state enterprise or an existing governmental entity providing health, social or education services, may prohibit or impose limitations on the ownership of such interests or assets, and on the ability of owners of such interests and assets to control any resulting enterprise, by investors of Canada or of a third country or their investments.
En autoriseret emballeringsvirksomhed har kun ret til at yde tjenester med henblik på modtagelse og genanvendelse af emballage og skal være en juridisk person, der er etableret som et aktieselskab.
With respect to such a sale or other disposition, any Member State of the EU may adopt or maintain any measure relating to the nationality of senior management or members of the boards of directors, as well as any measure limiting the number of suppliers.
Lov 61/2000 om søfart (§ 5, § 6 og § 28)
For purposes of this reservation:
Drift af et skib under nationalt flag forbeholdes statsborgere i en EU-medlemsstat eller juridiske personer, der er etableret i en EU- eller EØS-medlemsstat.
any measure maintained or adopted after the date of entry into force of this Agreement that, at the time of the sale or other disposition, prohibits or imposes limitations on the ownership of equity interests or assets or imposes nationality requirements or imposes limitations on the numbers of suppliers described in this reservation shall be deemed to be an existing measure; and
Lov nr. 266/1994 sml. om jernbanetransport
‘state enterprise’ means an enterprise owned or controlled through ownership interests by any Member State of the EU and includes an enterprise established after the date of entry into force of this Agreement solely for the purposes of selling or disposing of equity interests in, or the assets of, an existing state enterprise or governmental entity.
Der kræves stiftelse (ingen filialer) med henblik på personbefordring og godstransport samt slæbe- og bugservirksomhed.
Council Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 of 22 October 2007 establishing a common organisation of agricultural markets and on specific provisions for certain agricultural products (Single CMO Regulation)
Forbehold, der gælder i Danmark
The intervention agencies designated by the Member States of the EU shall buy cereals which have been harvested in the EU.
Lovbekendtgørelse om erhvervelse af fast ejendom
No export refund shall be granted on rice imported from and re-exported to Canada or any third country.
Lovbekendtgørelse nr. 566 af 28. august 1986 om erhvervelse af fast ejendom, som ændret ved lov nr. 1102 af 21. december 1994 og bekendtgørelse nr. 764 af 18. september 1995
Only EU rice producers may claim compensatory payments.
Lov om landbrugsejendomme
Accounting and auditing services
Lovbekendtgørelsen om erhvervelse af fast ejendom gælder for landbrugsland, da udtrykket »fast ejendom« henviser til al fast ejendom og derfor inkluderer landbrugsland og landdistrikter.
Directive 2013/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on the annual financial statements, consolidated financial statements and related reports of certain types of undertakings, amending Directive 2006/43/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directives 78/660/EEC and 83/349/EEC
Kun personer, som har fast bopæl i Danmark, eller som tidligere har været fast bosiddende i Danmark i mindst fem år, har ret til at erhverve fast ejendom i Danmark.
The competent authorities of a Member State of the EU may recognise the equivalence of the qualifications of an auditor who is a national of Canada or of any third country in order to approve them to act as a statutory auditor in the EU subject to reciprocity.
Dette krav gælder også for selskaber, sammenslutninger og andre organer, offentlige eller private institutioner, fonde og velgørende fonde, som ikke har noget registreret kontor i Danmark, og for udenlandske offentlige myndigheder.
Communications services
Andre personer skal ansøge Justitsministeriet om tilladelse til erhvervelse af fast ejendom, som vil blive givet, hvis ansøgeren agter at benytte den faste ejendom som primær bopæl under opholdet i Danmark eller i forbindelse med selvstændig erhvervsvirksomhed i Danmark.
Postal services
Erhvervelse af fast ejendom, der skal benyttes som sekundært opholdssted eller sommerhus for ansøgeren, tillades kun, hvis den pågældende person har særlige relationer eller tilknytning til Danmark.
Part of CPC 71235, part of CPC 73210, part of 751,
Erhvervelse af fast ejendom for selskaber, sammenslutninger eller andre organer, offentlige eller private institutioner, fonde og almennyttige selskaber, som ikke har noget registreret kontor i Danmark, vil blive tilladt, hvor erhvervelsen er en forudsætning for køberens forretningsaktiviteter.
Directive 97/67/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 December 1997 on common rules for the development of the internal market of Community postal services and the improvement of quality of service, as amended by Directive 2002/39/EC and Directive 2008/06/EC
Et landbrugsforetagende må erhverves af en enkeltperson, forudsat at køberen eller en anden person tager fast bopæl på foretagendet senest seks måneder efter erhvervelsen.
These licences may be subject to particular universal service obligations or a financial contribution to a compensation fund.
Der er ingen begrænsning angående statsborgerskab.
Supporting services for air transport
Hvis køberen ikke er statsborger i en EU-eller EØS-medlemsstat, skal køberen også have en tilladelse fra Justitsministeriet, medmindre køberen faktisk bor i Danmark eller formelt har boet i Danmark i mindst fem år.
Rental of aircraft
Lovbekendtgørelse nr. 1053 af 29. oktober 2009 af retsplejeloven
Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 September 2008 on common rules for the operation of air services in the Community
Den handelsmæssige tilstedeværelse kan kræves at antage en af de juridiske former, som er tilladt i henhold til national lovgivning på et ikke-diskriminerende grundlag, med henblik på udøvelse af advokatvirksomhed for så vidt angår EU-ret og EU-medlemsstatens ret.
Council Directive 96/67/EC of 15 October 1996 on access to the groundhandling market at Community airports
Halvfems procent af andelene i et dansk advokatfirma skal være ejet af advokater med dansk autorisation til at virke som advokat eller advokatfirmaer, der er registreret i Danmark.
Regulation (EC) No 80/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 January 2009 on a Code of Conduct for computerised reservation systems
Kun advokater med autorisation til at virke i Danmark kan have sæde i bestyrelsen eller tage del i ledelsen af et dansk advokatfirma.
Aircraft used by EU air carriers must be registered in the Member State of the EU licensing the carrier or, if the licensing Member State of the EU so allows, elsewhere in the EU.
De resterende ti procent kan også være ejet af andre medarbejdere i advokatfirmaet, som ligeledes kan deltage i bestyrelsen og tage del i ledelsen af firmaet.
To be registered, aircraft may be required to be owned either by natural persons meeting specific nationality criteria or by enterprises meeting specific criteria regarding ownership of capital and control.
Kun advokater med autorisation til at virke i Danmark kan markedsføre juridisk rådgivning.
By exception, aircraft registered in Canada may be leased by a Canadian air carrier to an air carrier of the EU under certain circumstances — for the air carrier of the EU's exceptional needs, seasonal capacity needs, or needs to overcome operational difficulties, which cannot reasonably be satisfied through leasing aircraft registered within the EU, and subject to obtaining the approval for a limited duration from the Member State of the EU licensing the air carrier of the EU.
Revisorloven, lov nr. 468 af 17. juni 2008
For groundhandling services, establishment within the EU territory may be required.
Der er krav vedrørende bopæl for at kunne yde revisorvirksomhed.
The level of openness of groundhandling services depends on the size of airport.
Udenlandske regnskabsførere kan indgå interessentskab med danske registrerede regnskabsførere efter tilladelse fra Erhvervsstyrelsen.
The number of suppliers in each airport may be limited.
Lov nr. 433 af 9. juni 2004 om dyrlæger
For ‘big airports’, this limit may not be less than two suppliers.
Tjenesteydelser i forbindelse med fast ejendom på honorar- eller kontraktbasis
For greater certainty, this does not affect the EU's rights and obligations under the Agreement on Air Transport between Canada and the European Community and its Member States.
Lov om omsætning af fast ejendom
For airport operations, establishment within the EU is required.
Der er i § 25, stk. 2, i lov om omsætning af fast ejendom fastsat krav om, hvem der kan blive optaget i registret.
Airport operation services may be subject to individual concession or licence from public authorities.
Loven kræver, at ansøgeren skal have bopæl i Danmark eller i EU, EØS eller Schweiz.
Special approval from the competent authority may be needed for the holder of the licence or the concession to transfer the operation licence or concession in total or in part to a third party.
Erhvervsstyrelsen kan fravige bopælskravet.
With respect to computer reservation system (CRS) services, where EU air carriers are not accorded, by CRS services suppliers operating outside the EU, equivalent (meaning non-discriminatory) treatment to that provided in the EU, or where EU CRS services suppliers are not accorded, by non-EU air carriers, equivalent treatment to that provided in the EU, measures may be taken to accord equivalent treatment, respectively, to the non-EU air carriers by the CRS services suppliers operating in the EU, or to the non-EU CRS services suppliers by EU air carriers.
Lov om translatører og tolke, lov nr. 181 af 25. marts 1988, s. 1 og 1a
Internal waterways transport
Beskrivelse:
Supporting services for internal waterways transport
I forbindelse med autoriserede oversættelses- og tolketjenester fra en fysisk person, der opholder sig på Danmarks territorium, kræves der en autorisation fra Erhvervsstyrelsen.
CPC 722, part of CPC 745
Dispensationer fra autorisationskravet for lejlighedsvis og midlertidig ydelse af disse tjenester kan tildeles personer, som er etableret i et tilsvarende erhverv som autoriseret translatør og tolk i en anden EU- eller EØS-medlemsstat eller i Schweiz.
Council Regulation (EEC) No 3921/91 of 16 December 1991 laying down the conditions under which non-resident carriers may transport goods or passengers by inland waterway within a Member State
Vagt- og sikkerhedsvirksomhed
Council Regulation (EC) No 1356/96 of 8 July 1996 on common rules applicable to the transport of goods or passengers by inland waterway between Member States with a view to establishing freedom to provide such transport services
Bopælskrav for bestyrelsesmedlemmer.
Council Regulation (EEC) No 2919/85 of 17 October 1985 laying down the conditions for access to the arrangements under the Revised Convention for the navigation of the Rhine relating to vessels belonging to the Rhine Navigation
Apotekerloven, LBK nr. 855 af 04/08/2008
Goods or passenger transport operations by inland waterway may only be provided by an operator that fulfils the following conditions:
Kun fysiske personer har tilladelse til at udøve detailhandel med farmaceutiske produkter og specifikke medicinske artikler til offentligheden.
is established in a Member State of the EU,
ISIC rev 3.1 0501, ISIC rev 3.10502, CPC 5133, CPC5223, CPC 721, CPC 74520, CPC 74540, CPC 74590, CPC 882
is entitled there to carry out the (international) transport of goods or passengers by inland waterway, and
Lov om Dansk Internationalt Skibsregister, § 1, stk. 2
uses vessels registered in a Member State of the EU or in possession of a certificate of membership of a fleet of a Member State of the EU.
Lov om havne, s. 9 (6-7) og 10 (4-5)
In addition, the vessels must be owned by natural persons domiciled in a Member State of the EU and who are nationals of a Member State of the EU, or owned by legal persons registered in a Member State of the EU and the majority of whom are nationals of a Member State of the EU.
Ikke-EU-borgere kan ikke eje fartøjer under dansk flag, undtagen:
Derogations from the majority ownership requirement may exceptionally be provided.
via et selskab, der er stiftet i Danmark, dvs. et agentur, en filial eller et datterselskab.
In Spain, Sweden and Finland there is no legal distinction between maritime and internal waterways.
Desuden skal fartøjer de facto administreres, kontrolleres og drives af selskabet enten via en statsborger i en EU- eller EØS-medlemsstat eller en person, som har bopæl i Danmark eller
The regulation of maritime transport applies equally to internal waterways.
via etablering af et datterselskab i en anden EU- eller EØS-medlemsstat og overførsel af ejerskabet til skibet til denne EU- eller EØS-virksomhed.
Rail transport
Denne EU- eller EØS-virksomhed behøver ikke at etablere et agentur, en filial eller et datterselskab, men der skal udpeges en repræsentant i Danmark, og skibet skal de facto administreres, kontrolleres og ledes fra Danmark.
Council Directive 95/18/EC of 19 June 1995 on the licensing of railway undertakings
Når en udenlandsk privat havneoperatør udfører tjenesteydelser i forbindelse med skibsstevedoring og andre skibsrelaterede tjenesteydelser i samarbejde med en dansk kommunal havn, kræves der tilladelse fra transportministeren i henhold til Lov om Havne.
Directive 2004/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on safety on the Community's railways and amending Council Directive 95/18/EC on the licensing of railway undertakings and Directive 2001/14/EC on the allocation of railway infrastructure capacity and the levying of charges for the use of railway infrastructure and safety certification (Railway Safety Directive)
Kommunale havne kræver tilladelse fra transportministeren for at kunne udføre tjenesteydelser i forbindelse med skibsstevedoring og andre skibsrelaterede tjenesteydelser som lodstjenester og bugsering osv. Statsejede havne har ikke tilladelse til at udføre disse tjenesteydelser.
Council Directive 2006/103/EC of 20 November 2006 adapting certain Directives in the field of transport policy, by reason of the accession of Bulgaria and Romania
Lov om havne pålægger ikke begrænsninger for private havneoperatører, derfor er det ikke forbudt for udenlandske private havneoperatører at udføre tjenesteydelser i forbindelse med skibsstevedoring og andre skibsrelaterede tjenesteydelser i danske havne.
Directive 2007/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2007 amending Council Directive 91/440/EEC on the development of the Community's railways and Directive 2001/14/EC on the allocation of railway infrastructure capacity and the levying of charges for the use of railway infrastructure
Dog er udenlandske statsejede og kommunalt ejede havneoperatører underlagt begrænsninger i henhold til Lov om Havne.
The provision of rail transport services requires a licence, which can only be granted to railway undertakings established in a Member State of the EU.
Rørledningstransport af brændstoffer
Other transport services (provision of combined transport services)
Bekendtgørelse nr. 724 af 1. juli 2008 om indretning, etablering og drift af olietanke, rørsystemer og pipelines
CPC 711, CPC 712, CPC 7212, CPC 7222, CPC 741, CPC 742, CPC 743, CPC 744, CPC 745, CPC 748, CPC 749
Antallet af sådanne udstedte tilladelser kan være begrænset.
With the exception of Finland, only hauliers established in a Member State of the EU who meet the conditions of access to the occupation and access to the market for transport of goods between Member States of the EU may, in the context of a combined transport operation between Member States of the EU, carry out initial or final road haulage legs which form an integral part of the combined transport operation and which may or may not include the crossing of a frontier.
Forbehold, der gælder i Estland
Limitations affecting any given modes of transport apply.
Äriseadustik (handelsloven) § 631, stk. 2, § 385, stk. 1
Necessary measures can be taken to ensure that the motor vehicle taxes applicable to road vehicles routed in combined transport are reduced or reimbursed.
En udenlandsk virksomhed skal udpege en direktør eller direktører for en filial.
Supporting services for all modes of transport
En direktør for en filial skal være en fysisk person med aktiv rets- og handleevne.
Customs clearance services
Mindst en af direktørerne for filialen skal have bopæl i Estland, en EØS-medlemsstat eller i Schweiz.
part of CPC 748
Advokatuuriseadus (lov om advokatstanden), RT I 2001, 36, 201
Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code, and subsequent amendments
Notariaadiseadus (lov om notarer), RT I 2000, 104, 684 Kohtutäituri seadus (lov om fogeder), RT I 2009, 68, 463
Customs clearance services may only be provided by EU residents.
Fuldgyldigt medlemskab af advokatsamfundet er en forudsætning for at kunne udøve juridiske tjenesteydelser inden for estisk lovgivning, inklusive repræsentation ved domstole.
Reservations applicable in Austria
I forbindelse med juridiske tjenesteydelser bortset fra rådgivende tjenester til klienter med henblik på deres juridiske rettigheder og forpligtelser samt information om juridiske sager er den handelsmæssige tilstedeværelse begrænset til enkeltmandsvirksomheder eller advokatfirmer med begrænset ansvar, hvor der kræves en autorisation fra advokatsamfundet (Advokatuur).
Acquisition, purchase, rental or leasing of real estate
Statsautoriserede translatører
Regional (Sub-national)
Patendivoliniku seadus (lov om patentagenter) § 14, stk. 1
The acquisition, purchase and rental or leasing of real estate by non-EU natural persons and enterprises requires authorisation by the competent regional authorities (Länder).
Vandetõlgi seadus (lov om statsautoriserede translatører) § 3, stk. 2
Authorisation will only be granted if the acquisition is considered to be in the public (in particular economic, social and cultural) interest.
En patentagent skal være statsborger i en EU-medlemsstat med fast bopæl i Estland.
For the operation of a branch, non-European Economic Area (EEA) corporations must appoint at least one person responsible for its representation who is resident in Austria.
En statsautoriseret translatør skal være statsborger i en EU-medlemsstat.
Executives (managing directors, natural persons) responsible for the observance of the Austrian Trade Act (Gewerbeordnung) must be domiciled in Austria.
Ravimiseadus (lov om lægemidler), RT I 2005, 2, 4; § 25, stk. 3, § 30, § 421
Part of CPC 861
Postordresalg af lægemidler samt levering via post eller ekspresservice af lægemidler bestilt via internettet er forbudt.
Rechtsanwaltsordnung (Lawyers Act) — RAO, RGBl.
Etableringstilladelse er underlagt en økonomisk behovsprøve.
Nr. 96/1868, art. 1 and 21c
Hovedkriterier: tætheden i området.
Full admission to the Bar is required for the practice of legal services in respect of EU law and the law of a Member State of the EU, including representation before courts.
ISIC rev 3.1 0501, ISIC rev0502, CPC 5133, CPC 5223, CPC 721, CPC 74520
Residency (commercial presence) is required in order to obtain full admission to the Bar.
Lov om skibsflag og skibsregister
To provide legal services in respect of EU law and the law of a Member State of the EU, commercial presence may be required to take one of the legal forms which are allowed under national law on a non-discriminatory basis.
Retten til at sejle under estisk nationalflag tildeles søgående fartøjer, der ejes af estiske statsborgere samt søgående fartøjer med fælles ejerskab, hvis hovedparten af fartøjets andele er ejet af estiske medejere.
Some types of legal form may be reserved exclusively to lawyers admitted to the Bar, also on a non-discriminatory basis.
Flertalsejerskab af et fartøj, der sejler under estisk flag, forbeholdes statsborgere og juridiske personer fra EU-medlemsstater, forudsat at personen fra en anden EU-medlemsstat har:
According to the Lawyers Act, only EEA lawyers or lawyers of the Swiss Confederation are allowed to provide legal services through commercial presence.
bopæl eller en permanent virksomhed i Estland, og at selve skibet ikke anses for at være en virksomhed, eller
Cross border supply of legal services by Canadian lawyers (who must be fully qualified in Canada) is only authorised in respect of public international law and Canadian law.
en permanent repræsentant, hvis bopæl eller sæde er i Estland, og som er ansvarlig for overensstemmelse med de tekniske, sociale og administrative krav, der er fastlagt for søgående fartøjer i Estland, og som direkte kontrollerer og overvåger brugen af skibet.
For admission to the Bar, required for the practice of EU law and the law of a Member State of the EU including representation before courts, nationality of a Member State of the EEA or the Swiss Confederation is required.
Forbehold, der gælder i Finland
Equity participation and shares in the operating result of any law firm of Canadian lawyers (who must be fully qualified in Canada) is allowed up to 25 per cent; the rest must be held by fully fledged EEA lawyers or lawyers of the Swiss confederation) and only the latter may exercise decisive influence in the decision making of the law firm which is — according to Article 1a of the Lawyers Act — in Austria generally limited to certain forms of association.
Med henblik på forbeholdene i EU og dets medlemsstater betyder et regionalt forvaltningsniveau i Finland Ålandsøerne
Wirtschaftstreuhandberufsgesetz(Public Accountant and Auditing Profession Act, BGBl.
Laki elinkeinon harjoittamisen oikeudesta (lov om retten til at udøve et erhverv) (122/1919), s. 1
I Nr. 58/1999), § 12, § 65, § 67, § 68 (1) 4
Osuuskuntalaki (lov om kooperativer) 1488/2001
Bilanzbuchhaltungsgesetz (BibuG, BGBl.
Osakeyhtiölaki (lov om virksomheder med begrænset ansvar) (624/2006), Laki luottolaitostoiminnasta (lov om kreditinstitutter) (121/2007)
I Nr. 11/2008, § 7, § 11, § 56 and § 59 (1) 4.
Mindst en af interessenterne i et almindeligt interessentskab eller af de almindelige interessenter i et begrænset interessentskab skal have bopæl inden for EØS eller, såfremt interessenten er en juridisk person, være stiftet (ingen filialer tilladt) inden for EØS.
The capital interests and voting rights of foreign accountants, bookkeepers, auditors, and tax advisers, qualified according to the law of their home country, in an Austrian enterprise may not exceed 25 per cent.
Registreringsmyndigheden kan tildele dispensationer.
The service supplier must have an office or professional seat in the EEA in order to provide bookkeeping services, and to be entitled to practice as an auditor or tax advisor according to Austrian law.
For at handle som privat erhvervsdrivende kræves bopæl inden for EØS.
Where the employer of a foreign auditor is not a national of a Member State of the EU, they must be a member of the relevant professional body in their home country, where such a body exists.