natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Denne magtdelingslære kan ikke direkte overføres til EU, men med forfatningsudkastet havde Konventet opdateret Montesquieu til det 21. århundrede.
The Minister went on to stress the importance of UN Resolution 1500, which gave a specific mandate to the UN for reconstruction.
Konventets rolle er nu afsluttet, og det kan ikke gribe ind i regeringskonferencen, der starter den 4. oktober i Rom - det har man simpelthen ikke mandat til.
The Minister also underlined the importance of the forthcoming Madrid reconstruction and donors’ conference to be held from 22-24 October, and stated that the highest number of countries as possible should attend the meeting and as much financial aid for reconstruction as possible should be donated.
Regeringskonferencen kan forbedre forfatningsudkastet, men det er vanskeligt at forestille sig, at dette skulle være muligt.
Reconstruction, he remarked, should focus not only on hard security but also on humanitarian issues.
Dels har man kun 2 ½ måned, medens Konventets arbejde varede i 16 måneder, og der skal jo være enstemmighed på regeringskonferencen,
The EU, he stated, should help to rebuild and strengthen the Iraqi institutions for education.
Regeringskonferencen kan nå frem til et mindre vidtgående forslag end det nuværende forfatningsudkast.
Commissioner Chris PATTEN paid warm tribute to Sergio Vieira de Mello and condemned the bombing of 19 August, saying attacks on the UN should be seen as war crimes.
Men hvis man piller ved de enkelte dele i udkastet, vil man indgå en stor risiko, og der vil være fare for, at hele bygningen falder sammen,
He also underlined the need for a powerful International Criminal Court.
Den bedste løsning vil være, hvis regeringskonferencen godkender forfatningsudkastet , som er modnet gennem 16 måneders arbejde i Konventet.
Past disagreements between Europeans should now be overlooked, he added, saying it was time to turn to the future.
Ratifikation og folkeafstemninger Giscard d'Estaing bad politikerne overveje, hvor alvorligt det vil være, hvis forfatningsudkastet kuldsejler.
A number of needs could be identified: military security, a non-military commitment by international actors, a sustainable financial commitment and a willingness to work through the UN and its associate bodies.
Husk på, at det skal ratificeres i 25 medlemslande, og ratifikationen giver langt fra sig selv - og nogle lande skal have folkeafstemning .
As to what the European Commission had done so far, he first paid tribute to ECHO (the EU Humanitarian Office).
En forkastelse af forfatningsudkastet vil medføre en krise, som Europa ikke har brug for, og hvordan skulle man kunne komme ud af krisen?, sluttede Giscard d'Estaing.
He added that the Commission had drafted proposals for a European approach to the reconstruction of Iraq, as requested by the Thessaloniki summit.
Han understregede, at Konventets tekst vil lette arbejdet på regeringskonferencen, fordi man har en fælles tekst at gå ud fra.
Commission staff were in constant contact with bodies such as the World Bank and were making preparations for the upcoming Madrid donors' conference on 22-24 October, which was a key event.
3 ledende principper Den italienske udenrigsminister Franco Frattini understregede, at der er 3 ledende principper for det italienske EU-formandskab for regeringskonferencen, som starter den 4. oktober i Rom:
He acknowledged the need to work within the Financial Perspective but stressed that the provision of funding for Iraq must not be to the detriment of Afghanistan and Palestine.
Konventets politiske succes må ikke udvandes under regeringskonferencen, og man må derfor undgå at forsvare særinteresser, så der ikke pilles ved balancen i forfatningsudkastet og
The Commissioner said he believed everyone had learnt lessons from the Iraq conflict, one such lesson being that the EU was "incomparably more effective" when it worked together.
Frattini fastslog, at åbenhed og gennemskuelighed skal være nøgleord under regeringskonferencen, der er en udfordring for alle - ikke kun for det italienske formandskab.
He concluded by welcoming the removal of a wicked dictator and the prospects for a better life for the people of Iraq.
Vi har en forpligtelse over for vore borgere, sluttede den italienske udenrigsminister.
Elmar BROK (D), for the EPP-ED group, called for a joint effort to restore stability in Iraq.
"Andenklasses kommissærer"?
He stated that the end of the war had not led to the beginning of peace.
Formanden for EU-Kommissionen, italieneren Romano Prodi fastslog, at Konventets arbejde havde været vellykket.
One country's resources for reconstruction would not be enough, pointing to the US's $50bn deficit.
Men han tog afstand fra Konventets forslag om, at indføre "andenklasses kommissærer" , hvilket vil gøre Kommissionen mindre gennemslagskraftig og troværdig og enheden i Kommissionen vil blive brudt.
It would be for the international community to take joint actions, and make financial contributions at the forthcoming donor conference.
"Nytænke Europa" Den spanske PPE'er Inigo Mendez de Vigo - der havde været medlem af Konventets præsidium - talte om "Konventets ånd" , hvor medlemmerne havde været sig deres historiske udfordring bevidst, og hvor man ville "nytænke Europa".
Mr Brok was also concerned about the situation in Afghanistan, as he said there was not a fair distribution of power within the country.
Resultatet var et mere demokratisk, gennemslagskraftigt og gennemsigtigt Europa.
This he added, was also true for Iraq.
Kritik af Prodi Den tyske socialdemokrat Klaus Hänsch - der ligeledes havde været medlem af Konventets præsidium - fastslog, at forfatningsudkastet var udtryk for et kompromis - men ikke for den laveste fælles nævner.
Enrique BARÓN CRESPO (E) for the PES group also sent his group's condolences to the families of those who had lost loved ones through terrorism in Iraq.
Hänsch gik imod forsøg på at pakke forfatningsudkastet op , for så ville man ende med en "Nice II-løsning".
He stated that the recent horrific bombings bared all the hallmarks of a classic resistance movement.
Han undrede sig derfor over Romano Prodis forsøg på at åbne pakken, idet man så risikerer at vende tilbage til studehandler på regeringskonferencer af den velkendte type.
Moreover, he called on the international community to reconsider its past divisions prior to the war.
Prodi skal holde op med dette - ellers ødelægger han Konventets arbejde.
More troops, he stated, was not the answer.
Vor skæbne Klaus Hänsch pegede på det enestående med en forfatning for 25 lande som i århundreder har bekriget hinanden Vor generation af politikere har muligheden for - for første gang i tusind år - at samle kontinentet i frihed og fred.
It was now important to set out a clear timetable for reconstruction of the country.
Under ordførerrunden lagde den tyske krist-demokrat Hans-Gert PÖTTERING ud med at understrege, at Konventets arbejde har været et storslået projekt og at formålet med udkastet til en europæisk forfatnings-traktat er, at skabe et aktivt og demokratisk Europa .
Mr Barón Crespo also called on the UK and France to work more closely together.
Han takkede Giscard d'Estaing for hans arbejde som formand for Konventet, og fremhævede, at Konventets arbejde har skabt grundlag for et fremtidigt handlekraftigt EU.
Above all, he stated, the logic of occupation must change to a logic of sovereignty of Iraq for the Iraqis.
Klar kompetencefordeling Ligeledes mente Pöttering, at de europæiske opgaver er blevet klart defineret med forfatningsudkastet, og at det nu er op til de enkelte medlemsstater nærmere at definere kompetencefordelingen.
For the Liberal Group, Graham WATSON (ELDR, UK) paid tribute to Sergio Vieira de Mello and to other victims of the bombing.
Pöttering hilste forslaget om udvidede beføjelser til Europa-Parlamentet velkommen og understregede, at det er centralt at der skelnes til resultatet af EP-valget i 2004, når der skal vælges ny Kommissions-formand.
He described the situation in Iraq as unstable and violent and said that, as so often, winning the peace was proving harder than winning the war.
Uindfriede ønsker Den krist-demokratiske gruppe havde gerne set, at forfatnings-udkastet havde medtaget en formulering om den kristne-jødiske arv i Europa, og havde ligeledes ønsket, at der blev indført flertalsafgørelser på det udenrigs- og sikkerhedspolitiske område.
His group backed the tentative moves towards adopting a UN resolution on a multilateral framework for Iraq, which would still allow the US to retain command of any multilateral military force.
Pöttering understregede dog, at det foreliggende udkast er det bedste kompromis, der kunne opnås, og at det er nødvendigt at teksten forbliver uændret.
The failure to find weapons of mass destruction had raised doubts about the legitimacy of the war.
Tak for kampen for Europa I tråd med Pöttering roste den spanske PSE'er Enrique BARÓN CRESPO forfatningsudkastet og Giscard d'Estaings arbejde.
Now legitimacy must be restored through involvement of the UN and a government with a popular mandate.
Han mente, at d'Estaing havde valgt den rette maskot i form af en skildpadde, da skildpadden netop symboliserer vedholdenhed .
Swearing in the Governing Council was one step forward.
Barón Crespo udtrykte glæde over, at EP har fået udvidede beføjelser i forfatningsudkastet, men beklagede samtidig at muligheden for flertalsafgørelser ikke havde fået større råderum.
Pernille FRAHM (EUL/NGL, DK) argued that the failure to find weapons of mass destruction showed that the UN inspectors should have been given more time.
Montesquieu og Romerriget Barón Crespo sagde, at EU med forfatningsudkastet er " på vej tilbage til Rom ", og henviste i den forbindelse til Montesquieus tekster om Romerrigets storhed og fald.
Her group had said the arrival of foreign troops would be regarded as both a liberation and an occupation: they had been right.
Barón Crespo opfordrede repræsenanterne for det italienske formandskab til snarest at invitere EP til at deltage i regeringskonferencen .
The recent attacks showed that the Iraqi people felt " occupied " and that the occupation was generating tensions between different Iraqi groups.
Ligeledes opfordrede han til, at d'Estaing og næstformanden for Konventet indbydes.
The situation was also weakening the UN, although the USA now realised it needs the world body.
Barón Crespo foreslog endvidere, at formanden for regeringskonferencen aflægger månedlig rapport til EP om forfatningsarbejdet.
She reminded the House that her group had nominated Hans Blix for the Sakharov Prize, to send a signal in support of the UN system.
Han understregede, at ånden i Konventets arbejde skal fortsættes, således at processen bliver åben og transparent for de europæiske borgere.
For the Greens/EFA Group, Daniel Marc COHN-BENDIT (F) paid tribute to Mr De Mello and several of his co-workers.
Han mente, at det er centralt at bibeholde ånden fra Konventet i regeringskonferencen for at sikre, at de europæiske borgere får mulighed for at forstå EU .
He said that there was a major danger of focusing on the USA's mistakes, while overlooking Europe's own weaknesses.
Watson foreslog, at EP sender mindst tre repræsentanter til regeringskonferencens møder.
Europe had never said how it would get rid of Saddam Hussein.
Han mente, at det på denne måde vil være lettere at sælge forfatningstraktatens budskab til borgerne.
But since Saddam was gone, it was important to help the US and the UK overcome their isolation.
Forfatningsudkastets skjulte ansigt Den franske socialist Francis WURTZ mente, at det liberale EU er overrepræsenteret i forfatningsudkastet , og at de, der ikke er liberale, dermed kommer til at fremstå som anti-europæiske.
These countries were now saying they wanted UN involvement but, in his view, this was purely because of the financial burden of the occupation.
Han fremhævede, at konkurrenceaspektet fylder for meget i udkastet, og at man overser centrale sociale og politiske områder.
The EU should in fact propose a " stability conference " for the whole region.
Wurtz omtalte problemet som "forfatningsudkastets skjulte ansigt" .
He certainly did not believe that holding elections in one year's time would solve Iraq's problems.
Omfattende naivitet Charles PASQUA (UEN, F) fremhævede fejl og mangler ved Konventets arbejde, herunder at det har været præget af en "omfattende naivitet ".
Gerard COLLINS (UEN, Munster) speaking on behalf of his group, said US forces could not ensure security, banditry was rife and this was not the first time that a war had been won but the peace lost.
Han mente, at Konventets arbejde har været udemokratisk og underkendt den eneste sande suveræne : Det europæiske folk .
The Governing Council, he argued, did not have the support of the Iraqi people and he stressed the need for the UN to have a central role in the economic and political transition in Iraq.
Der har aldrig eksisteret et folkeligt mandat til forfatningsudkastet, og Pasqua mente derfor, at det eneste rigtige ville være, at sende udkastet til folkeafstemning i samtlige EU-lande .
Bastiaan BELDER (EDD, NL) for the EDD Group, asked what the EU institutions could do for the Iraqi people and concluded that they should recognise the Iraqi Governing Council, provide financial support and invite the Iraq Foreign Minister to address the European Parliament in Strasbourg.
Underminering af nationalstaten Lidt mindre kategorisk var William ABITBOL (EDD, F), der dog understregede, at borgerne i EU ikke kan identificere sig med forfatningsudkastet .
Emma BONINO (I), for the Independent Members, endorsed Mr Cohn-Bendit's view that the US had made mistakes but that Europe had, as she put it, "no policy" on Iraq.
Abitbol mente, at forfatningsudkastet er noget der "trykkes ned over hovederne på folk", og at EU i stedet for at underminere nationalstaten burde virke som en forlængelse af denne.
Support for the reconstruction effort was not enough, nor was backing the UN, which was only the sum of its parts.
Han besvarede selv spørgsmålene ved at fremhæve, at borgerne ønsker et europæisk samarbejde, hvor den nationale selvstændighed og de frie demokratier bibeholdes.
Baroness Emma NICHOLSON (ELDR, South East) stated that Iraq now truly belonged to the Iraqi people.
Situationen i Irak:FN skal inddrages!
Her tortured past, under Saddam Hussein, was now over.
Under Europa-Parlamentets debat om situationen i Irak var der bred enighed om, at FN bør inddrages til at løse problemerne i Irak.
Bringing those responsible to justice, and securing Iraq's borders were now essential.
Debatten fandt sted på baggrund af erklæringer af den italienske udenrigsminister Franco Frattini og EU's udenrigskommissær Chris Patten.
Baroness Nicholson called for NATO to take control of military operations in Iraq.
Flere talere pegede på, at de desværre havde fået ret, idet de havde advaret USA og Storbritannien mod krigen og mod en besættelse af Irak.
This was essential, she stated, for the UN to carry out its work effectively.
Besættelsen er blevet langt dyrere end forventet - den koster USA 4 mia. $ om måneden - og man kan ikke løse problemerne.
Europe, she remarked, has several decades of experience of rebuilding nations, it was now due time to call on this experience.
Et styrket FN Den italienske udenrigsminister Franco FRATTINI lagde i sin tale vægt på, at det netop nu, efter de nylige attentater i Irak, er vigtigt at styrke solidariteten i det internationale samfund .
John HUME (PES, Northern Ireland) hoped that the war in Iraq would be the last war that the world ever had to face.
Frattini fremhævede, at det italienske formandskab arbejder aktivt for, at FN får et styrket mandat i Irak , og håber at dette vil få bred tilslutning i FN.
He stressed the importance of the " philosophy of peace and the promotion of dialogue ” and stated that the EU should send these principles to areas of conflict.
Det er centralt, at det internationale samfund ikke bliver splittet i genopbygningen af Irak, da effektiv kriseløsning forudsætter en stærk multilateral indsats.
The first half of the last century, he pointed out, had been extremely bloody, the second half much less so, and this was thanks to, in no small measure, the philosophy of the European Union.
Frattini sagde, at vedtagelsen af FN-resolution 1500 er et fremskridt , da den giver FN et særligt mandat til at bistå de lokale irakiske myndigheder i genopbygningen af landet.
The philosophy being the " respect for differences and the creation of institutions so as to work for a common interest ."
Donorkonference Den 22. til den 24. oktober 2003 afholdes der en konference i Madrid , hvor de lande der bidrager til genopbygningen af Irak vil være tilstede .
Difference, he said, was the " essence of humanity " since no two human beings were exactly the same.
De Mello's arbejde var af stor betydning for hele verden, og Patten var ked af, at han ikke nåede at samarbejde med ham i Irak.
Europe, he stated, should speak with one voice at the UN, and stated that it was an aim of the Italian Presidency to have a single seat for the EU at the UN.
Terroraktionerne i landet viser, at der ikke er tale om nogen befrielse af landet.
It urged for the immediate release of all political prisoners.
Vi må lave en fornuftig opgavedeling i Irak, idet det vil have langvarige katastrofale følger, hvis vi ikke får etableret fred i regionen.
As soon as all prisoners are freed and arbitrary arrests have ceased the EU Council and Commission should determine a global policy towards Cuba.
Genopbygningsplan Formanden for socialistgruppen, spanieren Enrique BARON understregede, at der ikke er behov for flere tropper i Irak, men derimod en genopbygningsplan, som bygger på multilateralisme .
MEPs condemned the 44-years old US embargo of Cuba, favouring instead a policy aimed at the adoption of positive measures such as the signing and application of international human rights treaties and encouraging both authorities and democratic opposition to work together for a peaceful democratic transition.
Det er nødvendigt, at de 4 EU-lande i FN's Sikkerhedsråd taler med en stemme.
Such a policy should include incentives such as generous cooperation programmes, so as to improve respect for human rights at all levels.
Formanden for den liberale gruppe, skotten Graham WATSON fastslog, at det havde været nemmere at vinde krigen i Irak end at vinde freden.
As a result, the EU has decided to limit bilateral high-level governmental visits, to reduce the profile of Member States' participation in cultural events, to invite Cuban dissidents to national day celebrations and to re-evaluate its stated policy towards Cuba.
En FN-beslutning skal stå bag indsatsen i Irak, og vi skal sørge for, at den sårede nation heles.
The EU Commission has decided to suspend its evaluation on the Cuban request for accession to the ACP, upon which Cuba withdrew its request.
Befrielse kontra besættelse Pernille FRAHM fra SF mente, at det var mindre og mindre morsomt at have fået ret.
MEPs deplored the Cuban decision to reject EU aid, as well as the lack of economic and social reforms, which, they said, is making the daily lives of Cuban citizens harder.
Hun havde været i Bagdad i februar, og det viste sig, at våbeninspektørernes arbejde virkede, for der var formodentlig ingen masseødelæggelsesvåben.
Parliament asked for last year's Sakharov Prize winner Oswaldo Payá Sardiñas and Cuban Opposition Leader to be invited as soon as possible for an official visit to the EU.
Angrebet på Irak havde været hovedløst, og man havde svækket FN fundamentalt.
More consistent EU human rights policy demanded
Selv 180.000 US-soldater er ikke nok til fred i Irak.
Bob van den BOS (ELDR, NL)
Pernille Frahm ville styrke den internationale ret ved at styrke og genrejse FN .
Report on human rights in the world in 2002 and European Union's human rights policy
EU burde foreslå afholdelsen af en konference om fred og stabilitet i regionen, og FN skal tage hånd om den demokratiske genopbygning i Irak.
Parliament adopted a non-binding resolution on the situation of human rights in the world.
Ireren Gerard COLLINS fra UEN-gruppen understregede, at Irak skal tilbage i det internationale samfund.
There is no lack of formally agreed ambitions but in practice national interests often gain the upper hand and prevent the EU acting more forcefully.
De amerikanske og britiske styrker kan ikke løse problemerne, og sikkerhedsspørgsmål løses bedst kollektivt, hvorfor FN skal have en ledende rolle.
The House strongly condemned the attack on the UN headquarters in Baghdad on 19 August 2003, killing 20 people including the UN High Commissioner on Human Rights and UN Special Representative in Iraq, Sergio Vieira de Mello.
FN skal ind Ulla SANDBÆK fra JuniBevægelsen havde ligesom Pernille Frahm været i Bagdad i februar.
MEPs emphasise that this constitutes a war crime and that those responsible must be identified and brought to justice.
Hun pegede på, at nu er det gået op for USA, at besættelsen af Irak er langt dyrere, end man havde regnet med.
The report first describes how the EU must strengthen its human rights policy to make it more coherent and effective.
Den nuværende situation kan ikke fortsætte.
Parliament calls for firm application of the human rights clauses included in cooperation and association agreements with non-EU countries.
Skovbrandene i Portugal har været en national katastrofe , idet 5 % af Portugals territorium og 11 % af skovene er brændt under den ekstreme tørke og hedebølge i sommeren 2003.
MEPs call for the EU to play a more vigorous role at the UN Human Rights Commission (UNHRC) but they believe that the standing of this body is suffering from growing politicisation.
EU-Kommissionen bevilgede hurtigt 31,6 mio. euro til Portugal, men det skønnes, at der er behov for 90-100 mio. euro.
The House believes the UNHRC's debates and resolutions do not reflect the real human rights situation but the degree of support for countries accused of human rights violations.
Ud over skovbrande skønnes det, at op imod 20.000 mennesker har mistet livet under den ekstreme hedebølge i Europa.
MEPs were disappointed that the EU did not sponsor a resolution on China or Iran at the 59th session of the UNHRC.
EP-debatten fandt sted mandag den 1. september 2003 i Strasbourg.
In addition, in 2002 and 2003 the UNHRC rejected resolutions on Chechnya and Zimbabwe.
Hedebølgen i sommer har kostet mere end 10.000 mennesker livet , og skovbrande i Portugal har ødelagt over 400.000 ha skov, dvs. ca. 5 % af landets areal, og har forårsaget skader i Portugal for et anslået beløb af over 1 mia. euro .
The report says that " human rights dialogues… must not be turned into mere talking-shops, or be confined to exchanges of views on cultural and historical differences ".
EP vedtog torsdag den 4. september 2003 en beslutning om følgerne af hedebølgen.
It calls for special dialogues with Mediterranean countries, Russia, Ukraine, the south Caucasus countries and the Balkan states.
EP fastslår, at der er grund til at frygte, at naturkatastrofer af dette omfang desværre vil indtræffe igen som følge af klimaændringer , og man peger på, at de brande der er opstået i sommerperioden, er et udbredt og tilbagevendende problem i hele Sydeuropa.
It asks the Council to assess the EU's structured dialogues with Iran and China and urges the governments of these two countries to allow in the UN's special rapporteurs on human rights.
Kriminel adfærd EP opfordrer social- og sundhedsmyndighederne og beredskabstjenesterne i medlemslandene til at evaluere, hvilken forebyggende indsats og nødforanstaltninger man fremover kan træffe i lignende situationer.
MEPs warmly supported the International Criminal Court (ICC) and urged the broadest possible ratification for the Court's statute.
EP anmoder endvidere EU's budgetmyndighed om at vurdere den portugisiske regerings anmodning om at finde en rimelig løsning.
The report calls on all states which still have the death penalty to introduce a moratorium on any pending executions.