natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(9) Definitionen af ordet "kontrol" er taget fra Rådets forordning (EF) nr. 139/2004 af 20. januar 2004 om kontrol med fusioner og virksomhedsovertagelser (EF-fusionsforordningen)
(9) The definition of the term "control" is taken from Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 of 20 January 2004 on the control of concentrations between undertakings (the EC Merger Regulation)
(10) Da ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse i nogle tilfælde kræver, at virksomhederne omstruktureres, bør de medlemsstater, der beslutter at gennemføre denne adskillelse, indrømmes ekstra tid til at gennemføre de relevante bestemmelser.
(10) Since ownership unbundling requires, in some instances, the restructuring of undertakings, Member States that decide to implement ownership unbundling should be granted additional time to apply the relevant provisions.
(11) For at sikre, at netdriften foregår i fuld uafhængighed af forsynings- og produktionsinteresser og for at hindre, at der udveksles fortrolige oplysninger, bør den samme person i forbindelse med ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse ikke være medlem af de ledende organer for både en transmissionssystemoperatør eller et transmissionssystem og en virksomhed, der varetager produktions- eller forsyningsopgaver.
(11) Under ownership unbundling, to ensure full independence of network operation from supply and production interests and to prevent exchanges of any confidential information, the same person should not be a member of the managing boards of both a transmission system operator or a transmission system and an undertaking performing any of the functions of production or supply.
Af samme grund bør den samme person ikke have ret til at udpege medlemmer til en transmissionssystemoperatørs eller et transmissionssystems ledende organer og til at udøve kontrol eller rettigheder over en produktions- eller forsyningsvirksomhed.
For the same reason, the same person should not be entitled to appoint members of the managing boards of a transmission system operator or a transmission system and to exercise control or any right over a production or supply undertaking.
(12) Ved at oprette en system- eller transmissionsoperatør, der er uafhængig af forsynings- og produktionsinteresser, bør det kunne sikres, at adskillelsen bliver effektiv, selv om en vertikalt integreret virksomhed fortsat ejer netaktiverne, forudsat at en sådan uafhængig system- eller transmissionsoperatør varetager alle de opgaver, der påhviler en systemoperatør, og forudsat at der indføres detaljeret regulering og et omfattende myndighedstilsyn.
(12) The setting up of a system operator or a transmission operator independent from supply and production interests should enable a vertically integrated undertaking to maintain its ownership of network assets whilst ensuring an effective separation of interests, provided that such independent system operator or such independent transmission operator performs all the functions of a system operator and detailed regulation and extensive regulatory control mechanisms are put in place.
* EUT: Indsæt venligst datoen for dette direktivs ikrafttræden. * indgår i en vertikalt integreret virksomhed, bør medlemsstaterne have mulighed for at vælge mellem ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse og oprettelse af en system- eller transmissionsoperatør, der er uafhængig af forsynings- og produktionsinteresser.
* OJ: Please insert the date of entry into force of this Directive. * , an undertaking owning a transmission system is part of a vertically integrated undertaking, Member States should therefore be given a choice between ownership unbundling and setting up a system operator or transmission operator which is independent from supply and production interests.
(14) For at interesserne for aktionærer i vertikalt integrerede virksomheder kan ydes fuld beskyttelse, bør medlemsstaterne have mulighed for at gennemføre ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse, enten ved direkte afhændelse eller ved opdeling af den integrerede virksomheds aktier i aktier i netvirksomheden og aktier i de tilbageværende forsynings- og produktionsvirksomheder, forudsat at de krav, ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse indebærer, opfyldes.
(14) To preserve fully the interests of the shareholders of vertically integrated undertakings, Member States should have the choice of implementing ownership unbundling either by direct divestiture or by splitting the shares of the integrated undertaking into shares of the network undertaking and shares of the remaining supply and production undertaking, provided that the requirements resulting from ownership unbundling are complied with.
(14a) For at sikre konkurrence på det indre marked for gas bør store erhvervskunder kunne vælge deres leverandører og indgå kontrakt om gasleverancer med flere leverandører.
(14a) In order to develop competition in the internal market for gas, large non-household customers should be able to choose their suppliers as well as enter into contracts to secure their gas requirements with several suppliers.
Disse kunder bør beskyttes mod eneretsklausuler, hvis sigte er at udelukke konkurrerende og/eller supplerende tilbud.
Such customers should be protected against exclusivity clauses, the effect of which is to exclude competing and/or complementary offers.
Reglerne om uafhængige transmissionssystemoperatører skaber en hensigtsmæssig reguleringsramme, der kan sikre fair konkurrence, tilstrækkelige investeringer, adgang for nytilkomne og integration af gasmarkederne.
The rules on the independent transmission operator provide an appropriate regulatory framework to guarantee fair competition, sufficient investment, access for new market entrants and the integration of gas markets.
Effektiv adskillelse gennem bestemmelserne om uafhængige transmissionssystemoperatører bør bygge på et sæt organisatoriske foranstaltninger og foranstaltninger vedrørende forvaltningen af transmissionssystemoperatørerne og på et sæt foranstaltninger, der vedrører investeringer, tilslutning af ny produktionskapacitet til nettet og markedsintegration gennem regionalt samarbejde.
Effective unbundling through the independent transmission operator provisions should be based on a pillar of organisational measures and measures relating to the governance of transmission system operators and on a pillar of measures relating to investment, connecting new production capacities to the network and market integration through regional cooperation.
Transmissionsoperatørens uafhængighed bør bl.a. også sikres gennem visse "afkølingsperioder", hvor der ikke udøves nogen ledelse eller anden relevant aktivitet i den vertikalt integrerede virksomhed, der giver adgang til samme oplysninger som dem, der kunne opnås i en ledelsesfunktion.
The independence of the transmission operator should also , inter alia, be ensured through certain "cooling‑off" periods during which no management or other relevant activity giving access to the same information as could have been obtained in a managerial position is exercised in the vertically integrated undertaking.
Systemet med effektiv adskillelse af uafhængige transmissionssystemoperatører er i overensstemmelse med de krav, der blev fastsat af Det Europæiske Råd den 8.-9. marts 2007 i Bruxelles.
The independent transmission operator model of effective unbundling is in line with the requirements laid down by the European Council at its meeting in Brussels on 8 and 9 March 2007.
Når en medlemsstat har benyttet sig af denne ret, har en virksomhed ikke ret til at oprette en uafhængig system- eller transmissionsoperatør.
Where a Member State has exercised that right, an undertaking does not have the right to set up an independent system operator or an independent transmission operator.
Desuden kan en virksomhed, der varetager produktions- eller forsyningsopgaver, ikke direkte eller indirekte udøve kontrol eller rettigheder over en transmissionssystemoperatør fra en medlemsstat, der har valgt fuld ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse.
Furthermore, an undertaking performing any of the functions of production or supply cannot directly or indirectly exercise control or any right over a transmission system operator from a Member State that has opted for full ownership unbundling.
(17) Der vil med dette direktiv forekomme forskellige former for organisation af markederne i det indre marked for naturgas.
(17) Under this Directive different types of market organisation will exist in the internal market in natural gas.
(18) Ved gennemførelsen af effektiv adskillelse bør princippet om ikke-diskrimination mellem den offentlige og den private sektor respekteres.
(18) The implementation of effective unbundling should respect the principle of non‑discrimination between the public and private sectors.
Derfor bør en og samme person ikke, hverken alene eller i fællesskab med andre, kunne udøve kontrol eller rettigheder, i strid med bestemmelserne om ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse eller løsningen med den uafhængige systemoperatør, over organerne i både transmissionssystemoperatøren eller transmissionssystemet og produktions- eller forsyningsvirksomhederne, hvad sammensætning, afstemning eller beslutningsproces angår.
To this end, the same person should not be able to exercise control or any right, in violation of the rules of ownership unbundling or the independent system operator option, solely or jointly, over the composition, voting or decision of the bodies of both the transmission system operators or the transmission systems and the production or supply undertakings.
Forudsat at den pågældende medlemsstat kan påvise, at kravet er overholdt, bør to separate offentlige organer, hvad angår ejerskabsmæssig adskillelse og løsningen med den uafhængige systemoperatør, have mulighed for at kontrollere produktions- og forsyningsaktiviteter på den ene side og transmissionsaktiviteter på den anden side.
With regard to ownership unbundling and the independent system operator solution, provided that the Member State in question is able to demonstrate that the requirement is complied with, two separate public bodies should be able to control production and supply activities on the one hand and transmission activities on the other.
(19) Der bør være fuldstændig effektiv adskillelse mellem netaktiviteter og forsynings- og produktionsaktiviteter i hele Fællesskabet både for fællesskabs- og ikke-fællesskabs-virksomheder.
(19) Fully effective separation of network activities from supply and production activities should apply throughout the Community to both Community and non‑Community undertakings.
For at sikre, at netaktiviteter og forsynings- og produktionsaktiviteter i hele Fællesskabet forbliver adskilt fra hinanden, bør de regulerende myndigheder have beføjelse til at afvise certificering af transmissionssystemoperatører, som ikke overholder reglerne om adskillelse.
To ensure that network activities and supply and production activities throughout the Community remain independent from each other, regulatory authorities should be empowered to refuse certification to transmission system operators that do not comply with the unbundling rules.
For tillige at sikre overholdelse af Fællesskabets internationale forpligtelser og solidaritet og energisikkerhed i EU bør Kommissionen have ret til at afgive en udtalelse om en certificeringsafgørelse over for en transmissionssystemejer eller transmissionssystemoperatør, der kontrolleres af en eller flere personer fra et eller flere tredjelande.
To ensure, in addition, respect for the international obligations of the Community and solidarity and energy security within the European Union , the Commission should have the right to give an opinion on certification in relation to a transmission system owner or a transmission system operator which is controlled by a person or persons from a third country or third countries.
(20) Beskyttelsen af energiforsyningerne er af stor betydning for den offentlige sikkerhed og hænger derfor tæt sammen med et velfungerende indre marked for gas og integreringen af de isolerede gasmarkeder i medlemsstaterne .
(20) The safeguarding of energy supply is an essential element of public security and is therefore inherently connected to the efficient functioning of the internal market in gas and the integration of the isolated gas markets of Member States .
Gas kan kun bringes ud til EU-borgerne gennem nettet.
Gas can reach the citizens of the Union only through the network.
Velfungerende åbne gasmarkeder, og navnlig net og andre gasforsyningsanlæg, spiller en afgørende rolle for den offentlige sikkerhed, økonomiens konkurrenceevne og EU-borgernes velfærd.
Functioning open gas markets and, in particular, the networks and other assets associated with gas supply are essential for public security, for the competitiveness of the economy and for the well‑being of the citizens of the Union.
Personer fra tredjelande bør derfor kun få tilladelse til at kontrollere et transmissionssystem eller en transmissionssystemoperatør, hvis de opfylder kravene om effektiv adskillelse, som finder anvendelse i Fællesskabet.
Persons from third countries should therefore only be allowed to control a transmission system or a transmission system operator if they comply with the requirements of effective separation that apply inside the Community.
Uden at det berører Fællesskabets internationale forpligtelser, er det Fællesskabets opfattelse, at gastransmissionssystemsektoren er af stor betydning for Fællesskabet, hvorfor der er behov for supplerende beskyttelsesforanstaltninger til fortsat sikring af energiforsyningen til Fællesskabet for at undgå trusler mod den offentlige orden og den offentlige sikkerhed i Fællesskabet og mod EU-borgernes velfærd.
Without prejudice to the international obligations of the Community, the Community considers that the gas transmission system sector is of high importance to the Community and therefore additional safeguards are necessary regarding the preservation of the security of supply of energy to the Community to avoid any threats to public order and public security in the Community and the welfare of the citizens of the Union.
Forsyningssikkerheden bør derfor vurderes på grundlag af de faktiske omstændigheder i hvert enkelt tilfælde samt rettigheder og forpligtelser efter international ret, især de internationale aftaler mellem Fællesskabet og det pågældende tredjeland.
Security of supply should therefore be assessed in the light of the factual circumstances of each case as well as the rights and obligations arising under international law, in particular the international agreements between the Community and the third country concerned.
Kommissionen opfordres til, når det er relevant, at forelægge henstillinger til at forhandle om relevante aftaler med tredjelande vedrørende sikring af energiforsyningen til Fællesskabet eller til at medtage de nødvendige spørgsmål i andre forhandlinger med disse tredjelande.
Where appropriate the Commission is encouraged to submit recommendations to negotiate relevant agreements with third countries addressing the security of supply of energy to the Community or to include the necessary issues in other negotiations with those third countries.
(21) Der bør træffes yderligere foranstaltninger for at sikre gennemsigtige og ikke-diskriminerende tariffer for adgang til transport.
(21) Further measures should be taken in order to ensure transparent and non‑discriminatory tariffs for access to transportation.
Disse tariffer bør gælde for alle systembrugere på et ikke-diskriminerende grundlag.
Those tariffs should be applicable to all users on a non‑discriminatory basis.
Hvis lagerfaciliteter, linepack eller hjælpefunktioner opererer på et marked med tilstrækkelig konkurrence, kan der gives adgang på grundlag af gennemsigtige og ikke-diskriminerende markedsbaserede mekanismer.
Where a storage facility, linepack or ancillary service operates in a sufficiently competitive market, access could be allowed on the basis of transparent and non‑discriminatory market‑based mechanisms.
(22) Det er nødvendigt at sørge for, at lagersystemoperatørerne er uafhængige, for således at forbedre tredjeparters adgang til lagerfaciliteter, som er en teknisk og/eller økonomisk forudsætning for at kunne få effektiv adgang til det system, der varetager forsyningen af kunderne.
(22) It is necessary to ensure the independence of storage system operators in order to improve third‑party access to storage facilities that are technically and/or economically necessary for providing efficient access to the system for the supply of customers.
Derfor bør lagre drives af selskabsretligt uafhængige enheder, som har reel beslutningskompetence, for så vidt angår aktiver, der er nødvendige for at vedligeholde, drive og udvikle lagerfaciliteter.
It is therefore appropriate that storage facilities are operated through legally separate entities that have effective decision‑making rights with respect to assets necessary to maintain, operate and develop storage facilities.
Det er også nødvendigt at øge åbenheden om, hvilken lagerkapacitet der tilbydes tredjeparter, ved at forpligte medlemsstaterne til at tilrettelægge og offentliggøre en ikke-diskriminerende og klar ramme for, hvilket regelsæt der gælder for lagerfaciliteter.
It is also necessary to increase transparency in respect of the storage capacity that is offered to third parties, by obliging Member States to define and publish a non‑discriminatory, clear framework that determines the appropriate regulatory regime applicable to storage facilities.
Denne forpligtelse bør ikke kræve en ny afgørelse om adgangsordninger, men bør forbedre gennemsigtigheden, hvad angår ordningen for adgang til lagerfaciliteter.
This obligation should not require a new decision on access regimes but should improve the transparency regarding the access regime to storage.
Fortrolighedskravene vedrørende forretningsmæssigt følsomme oplysninger er særligt betydningsfulde, hvis det drejer sig om data af strategisk art, eller hvis der kun er en enkelt bruger af en lagerfacilitet.
Confidentiality requirements for commercially sensitive information are particularly important where data of a strategic nature are concerned or where there is only a single user of a storage facility.
(23) Ikke-diskriminerende adgang til distributionsnettet er afgørende for downstream-adgangen til detailkunderne.
(23) Non‑discriminatory access to the distribution network determines downstream access to customers at retail level.
Mulighederne for at forskelsbehandle tredjeparter, hvad adgang og investeringer angår, er imidlertid mindre betydningsfulde på distributionsniveauet end på transmissionsniveauet, hvor overbelastningsproblemer og indflydelse fra produktionsinteresser i almindelighed er større end på distributionsniveauet.
The scope for discrimination as regards third party access and investment, however, is less significant at distribution level than at transmission level where congestion and the influence of production interests are generally greater than at distribution level.
Dertil kommer, at selskabsretlig og funktionel adskillelse af distributionssystemoperatører i overensstemmelse med direktiv 2003/55/EF først blev obligatorisk fra den 1. juli 2007, hvorfor det stadig står tilbage at vurdere virkningerne af denne regel på det indre marked for naturgas.
Moreover, legal and functional unbundling of distribution system operators was required, pursuant to Directive 2003/55/EC, only from 1 July 2007 and its effects on the internal market in natural gas still need to be evaluated.
For at sikre lige vilkår i detailleddet bør distributionssystemoperatørernes aktiviteter derfor overvåges, så de hindres i at udnytte deres vertikale integration til at styrke deres stilling i konkurrencen på markedet, i særdeleshed i forhold til privatkunder og små erhvervskunder.
To create a level playing field at retail level, the activities of distribution system operators should therefore be monitored so that they are prevented from taking advantage of their vertical integration as regards their competitive position on the market, in particular in relation to household and small non‑household customers.
(23a) Medlemsstaterne bør iværksætte konkrete foranstaltninger for at fremme en mere udbredt anvendelse af biogas og gas fra biomasse, og producenterne heraf bør have ikke-diskriminerende adgang til gassystemet på betingelse af, at en sådan adgang til enhver tid er forenelig med de relevante tekniske regler og sikkerhedsstandarder.
(23a) Member States should take concrete measures to assist the wider use of biogas and gas from biomass, the producers of which must be granted non-discriminatory access to the gas system, provided that such access is compatible with the relevant technical rules and safety standards on an ongoing basis.
(24) For ikke at pålægge små distributionssystemoperatører en uforholdsmæssig stor finansiel og administrativ byrde bør medlemsstaterne om nødvendigt kunne undtage disse fra kravene om selskabsretlig adskillelse vedrørende distribution.
(24) To avoid imposing a disproportionate financial and administrative burden on small distribution system operators, Member States should be able, where necessary, to exempt such companies from the legal distribution unbundling requirements.
(24a)I tilfælde hvor distributionssystemet anvendes til at sikre, at en integreret energiforsyning er så effektiv som muligt, og hvor der er særlige krav til funktion, eller hvor et lukket distributionssystem bevares først og fremmest til systemejerens brug, bør det være muligt at undtage distributionssystemoperatøren fra forpligtelser, der vil udgøre en unødvendig administrativ byrde på grund af det særlige forhold mellem distributionssystemoperatøren og brugerne af systemet.
(24a) Where a closed distribution system is used to ensure the optimal efficiency of an integrated energy supply requiring specific operational standards, or a closed distribution system is maintained primarily for the use of the owner of the system, it should be possible to exempt the distribution system operator from obligations which would constitute an unnecessary administrative burden because of the particular nature of the relationship between the distribution system operator and the users of the system.
Industrielle eller kommercielle anlæg eller anlæg til delte tjenester såsom jernbanestationer, lufthavne, hospitaler, store campingpladser med integrerede faciliteter eller kemiske industrianlæg kan omfatte lukkede distributionssystemer på grund af den særlige drift af disse anlæg.
I ndustrial, commercial or shared services sites such as train station buildings, airports, hospitals, large camping sites with integrated facilities or chemical industry sites can include closed distribution systems because of the specialised nature of their operations.
(25) Med direktiv 2003/55/EF er der indført krav om, at medlemsstaterne skal udpege reguleringsmyndigheder med nærmere bestemte beføjelser.
(25) Directive 2003/55/EC introduced a requirement for Member States to establish regulators with specific competences.
(25a)En harmonisering af de nationale regulerende myndigheders beføjelser bør omfatte beføjelser til at skabe incitamenter, der kan tilbydes, og beføjelser til at pålægge naturgasselskaber sanktioner, der er effektive, står i et rimeligt forhold til overtrædelsen og har en afskrækkende virkning, eller at foreslå en kompetent domstol at pålægge sådanne sanktioner.
(25a) Any harmonisation of the powers of national regulatory authorities should include the powers to provide for incentives that may be offered and the powers to issue effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties that may be imposed on natural gas undertakings or to propose to a court to impose such penalties.
Endvidere bør de regulerende myndigheder have beføjelse til at indhente relevante oplysninger fra naturgasselskaberne gennem passende og fyldestgørende undersøgelser og til at bilægge tvister.
Moreover, regulatory authorities should have the power to request relevant information from natural gas undertakings, make appropriate and sufficient investigations and settle disputes.