natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Denne reduktion var også i modstrid med visse grundlæggende folkeretlige bestemmelser, ikke mindst De Forenede Nationers konvention mod tortur, der ikke blot blev overtrådt, for så vidt angår det fuldstændige forbud mod tortur, men også for så vidt angår det udtrykkelige forbud mod at udlevere fanger til lande, hvor der er en risiko for, at de bliver underkastet tortur eller nedværdigende eller umenneskelig behandling.
This scaling-back also contravened some basic tenets of international law, not least the United Nations Convention against Torture, violated not only as regards the complete ban on torture but also as regards the explicit ban on extraditing prisoners to countries in which there is a risk of their being subjected to torture or to degrading or inhuman treatment.
En stor del af vores arbejde var koncentreret om at indsamle oplysninger og dokumenter, reaktioner og andre data om ekstraordinære overførsler (et udenretligt system, der anvendes i forbindelse med krigen mod terror), om anvendelse af tortur og den hypotese, at CIA havde anvendt hemmelige fængsler i europæiske lande.
Much of our work centred on gathering information and documents, responses and other data on the practice of extraordinary rendition (an extra-judicial system used for the purposes of the War on Terror ), on the use of torture and on the hypothesis that the CIA had used clandestine prisons in European countries.
I hvert enkelt tilfælde leverede ngo'ere, der arbejder inden for menneskerettighedsområdet, nyttige og præcise oplysninger, især repræsentanter for Amnesty International og Human Right Watch (som vi mødtes med både i Bruxelles og i Washington).
In each instance, valid and precise information was provided by NGOs operating in the field of human rights, and especially by representatives of Amnesty International and Human Right Watch (whom we met both in Brussels and in Washington).
Deres samarbejde samt andre vigtige møder (f.eks. med Armando Spataro, stedfortrædende offentlig anklager i Milano, Craig Murray, tidligere britisk ambassadør, Michelle Picard, formand for menneskerettighedskammeret i Bosnien-Herzegovina og Manfred Novak, FN's særlige ordfører om tortur) har gjort det muligt for os at fastslå legitimiteten af de spørgsmål, hvorpå vort kommissiorium var baseret, og som vi må fortsætte med at undersøge.
Their cooperation - along with other important meetings (e.g. with Armando Spataro, deputy public prosecutor for Milan; Craig Murray, the former British ambassador; Michelle Picard, President of the Human Rights Chamber in Bosnia-Herzegovina; and Manfred Novak, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture) has enabled us to establish the legitimacy of the questions on which our remit was based, and which we must continue to investigate.
Især for så vidt angår ekstraordinære overførsler, har mange af de kilder, vi konsulterede (undertiden fortroligt) bekræftet, at denne fremgangsmåde sandsynligvis blev brugt til at bekæmpe terroristerne, og at det kan antages, at dette var med det stiltiende eller eksplicitte samarbejde fra visse europæiske regeringer.
As regards 'extraordinary renditions' in particular, many of the sources we consulted (sometimes confidentially) have confirmed that this practice was in all probability used to combat terrorism, and that it could be presumed that this was with the tacit or explicit collaboration of some European governments.
I den næste etape af vores arbejde må vi undersøge nærmere, således som det er fastlagt i vores mandat, hvilken rolle og eventuelt hvilket ansvar medlemsstaterne og associerede lande og ansøgerlande eventuelt måtte have.
In the next phase of our work we must examine more closely, as is provided for in our mandate, the role and potential responsibilities of Member States and associate and candidate countries.
Udvalget har foretaget to rejser: én til den Tidligere Jugoslaviske Republik Makedonien (FYROM) og én til De Forenede Stater.
The committee has conducted two missions : one to the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) and the other to the United States of America .
Rejsen til Skopje havde til formål at undersøge sagen vedrørende Al Masri, den tyske statsborger, der blev arresteret den 31. december 2003 på grænsen til Serbien og efter hvad det hævdes tilbageholdt i 23 dage i Skopje, før han endelig blev overført til Afghanistan, hvor han sad fængslet i omtrent 5 måneder, før han blev frigivet og sendt tilbage til Tyskland.
The mission to Skopje served to elucidate the case of Al Masri, the German citizen stopped on 31 December 2003 at the border with Serbia, and allegedly held in detention for 23 days in Skopje itself before finally being transferred to Afghanistan where he remained in prison for almost five months before being released and returned to Germany.
Eftersom Al Masri-sagen fortjener at blive undersøgt nøjere (vi foreslår bl.a. at der arrangeres høringer med den tyske udenrigsminister, chefen for den tyske sikkerhedstjeneste og den offentlige anklager i München, som er ved at undersøge denne sag), gjorde besøget i Skopje der tillige muligt for os at få den officielle version af Al Masris tid i FYROM's hovedstad, som efter ordførerens mening blev givet med stor forbeholdenhed fra dette lands myndigheder.
Given that the Al Masri affair merits closer attention (we propose, among other things, to arrange hearings with the German foreign minister, the Head of the German national security service and the public prosecutor of Munich, who is investigating this case), the visit to Skopje also enabled us to get the official version of Al Masri's time in the capital of FYROM – which your rapporteur considers to have been given with great reticence - from that country's authorities.
Rejsen til Washington, som var nyttig på grund af mængden og kvaliteten af de afholdte møder, gjorde det bl.a. muligt for udvalget at høre synspunkter fra udenrigsministeriet og visse medlemmer af kongressen om de spørgsmål, udvalget var ved at behandle.
The mission to Washington – made worthwhile by the quantity and quality of the meetings held - allowed the committee, among other things, to hear the views of the State Department and some members of Congress on the issues it was addressing.
Det indtryk, vi fik - især efter at have talt med John Bellinger, udenrigsministeriets øverste juridiske rådgiver - var, at Bush' regering åbent påstod, den havde handlefrihed i sin kamp mod Al Qaida, selv for så vidt angår anerkendt folkeret og visse internationale konventioner.
The impression that we received - especially after questioning John Bellinger, the State Department's chief legal advisor - was that the Bush Administration openly claimed it had 'freedom of action' in its fight against al Qaeda, even in respect of accepted international law and certain international conventions.
Ordføreren kan ikke tilslutte sig denne holdning, eftersom den vigtigste pligt er at sikre overholdelsen af menneskerettighederne og respekten for den menneskelige værdighed, værdier, der bør garanteres i fredstid og i krigstider og derfor også i forbindelse med kampen mod terrorismen.
Your rapporteur disagrees with that attitude, in the light of the prime duty to ensure respect for human rights and human dignity, values which must be guaranteed in time of peace and of war and, therefore, also in the context of combating terrorism.
Vores indtryk blev bekræftet af møder, vi havde både med demokratiske kongresmedlemmer som f.eks. Ed Markey (der har taget initiativ til et lovforslag om forbud mod overførsler) og republikanske medlemmer som f.eks. Arlen Specter (formand for senatsudvalget om efterretningstjenesten), som alle udtrykte alvorlig bekymring over følgerne af Bush-regeringens politik på menneskerettighedsområdet.
These feelings were confirmed by the meetings held both with Democrat members of Congress such as Ed Markey (author of a bill to ban renditions) and Republican members such as Arlen Specter (chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence), all of whom expressed serious concern over the consequences of the Bush Administration's policies in the sphere of human rights.
Vi undersøgte særlig grundigt spørgsmålet om flyvninger i Europa foretaget af fly, der blev administreret af selskaber med direkte eller indirekte forbindelser til CIA.
Special attention has also rightly been awarded to the issue of European flights by aircraft operated by companies with direct or indirect links to the CIA.
Ved at sammenligne data indhentet fra Eurocontrol med data fra Federal Aviation Administration (den amerikanske flykontrol) og andre disponible kilder (ngo'ere, journalister, ofre), har vort udvalg været i stand til at sammensætte data vedrørende over 1 000 landinger foretaget i Europa mellem sidst i 2001 og sidst i 2005 som kan formodes at have været foretaget for CIA.
By cross-referencing the data obtained by Eurocontrol with that of the Federal Aviation Administration and with other sources available to it (NGOs, journalists, victims), our committee has been able to piece together records for over a thousand stop-overs made in Europe between late 2001 and late 2005 that it can be presumed were operated by the CIA.
Det er absolut muligt, at visse af disse flyvninger blev anvendt til fangeoverførsler.
It is certainly possible that some of those flights were used for the rendition of prisoners.
En af de første konklusioner, der kan drages, er, at det ser ud til, at mange medlemsstater efter ordførerens mening fortolkede Chicago-konventionen på en alt for liberal måde.
One of the initial assessments that can be made is that it seems clear that many Member States interpreted the Chicago Convention, in your rapporteur's view, in an excessively liberal manner.
Det indirekte og egentlige mål for hver etape af udvalgets arbejde både nu og i fremtiden er og bliver at forhindre, at der i forbindelse med kampen mod den internationale terrorisme kan ske en gentagelse af de alvorlige overtrædelser af de grundlæggende rettigheder, der har fundet sted efter den 11. september.
The implicit and substantive objective of each phase of the committee's work - both present and future - remains that of preventing the possibility of the serious violations of fundamental rights recorded post 11 September from reoccurring in the context of the fight against international terrorism.
I denne forbindelse har ordføreren udarbejdet fire arbejdsdokumenter:
Your rapporteur has prepared four working documents in this regard:
§ en kronologisk liste over de vigtigste begivenheder inden for de sidste 18 måneder fra de første afsløringer i pressen om ekstraordinære overførsler til nu
§ a chronological list of the main events over the last 18 months, from the first press revelations on extraordinary renditions to the present
§ en kort rekonstruktion af tilfælde af sandsynlige ekstraordinære overførsler, der er undersøgt af udvalget
§ a brief reconstruction of cases of probable extraordinary rendition investigated by the committee
§ en oversigt over flyvninger foretaget af CIA i Europa, der omhandler 32 fly, som enten tilhørte eller helt afgørende blev anvendt - enten direkte eller via "frontselskaber" - af det amerikanske efterretningsvæsen (en fuldstændig oversigt over samtlige fly anvendt af CIA følger senere)
§ an overview of the flights operated by the CIA in Europe, referring to 32 aircraft which either belonged or were definitely used – either directly or through 'front companies' - by US intelligence (a comprehensive file on all the aircraft used by the CIA will follow)
§ en rapport om de udtalelser, der blev fremsat over for udvalget af Craig Murray, tidligere britisk ambassadør i Usbekistan (vedlagt visse dokumenter, som Murray anvendte til at protestere over anvendelsen af tortur, som han personligt overværede i Usbekistan)
§ a record of the statements made to the committee by Craig Murray, former British Ambassador to Uzbekistan, (to which are annexed documents in which Mr Murray denounces the use of torture, which he witnessed at first hand in Uzbekistan)
Annex 1: TDIP Committee events
Annex 1: TDIP Committee events
Meeting of the Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights (Point 1 of the Agenda: Alleged secret detentions in Council of Europe member states ) and§ debate in plenary of the Parliamentary Assembly.
Meeting of the Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights (Point 1 of the Agenda: Alleged secret detentions in Council of Europe member states ) and debate in plenary of the Parliamentary Assembly.
Examination of the draft interim report; Stephen H. OLESKEY , Consel for Six Cititzens of Bosnia and Herzegovina Imprisoned at Guantanamo Bay; Srdjan DIZDAREVIC , President of the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Bosnia and Herzegovina; Michele PICARD , former President of the Human Rights Chamber of Bosnia Herzegovina
Examination of the draft interim report; Stephen H. OLESKEY , Counsel for Six Cititzens of Bosnia and Herzegovina Imprisoned at Guantanamo Bay; Srdjan DIZDAREVIC , President of the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Bosnia and Herzegovina; Michele PICARD , former President of the Human Rights Chamber of Bosnia Herzegovina
John BRUTON , Head of the European Commission Delegation; Scott HORTON , Chair of the committee on International Law; Margaret L. SATTERTHWAITE , Assistant Professor of Clinical Law and Faculty Director; Barbara OLSHANSKY , Director and Counsel (Guantanamo Global Justice Initiative); Elisa MASSIMINO , Director of the Washington, D.C. Office (Human Rights First); Angela COLAIUTA , Center for Victims of Torture, John BRADSHAW , Open Society Policy Center, Smita BARUAH , Phisicians for Human Rights, Jumana MUSA , Advocacy Director for Domestic Human Rights and International Justice; Jonathan SIFTON , Counterterrorism Researcher, Jennifer DASKAL , US Advocacy Director; Representative Robert WEXLER (D-Florida); Dan FRIED , Assistant Secretary of State, John BELLINGER , Departament of State's Legal Adviser; Steven M. WATT , Staff Attorney Ann BEESON , Associate Legal Director, Chris ANDERS , Legislative Counsel; Senator Arlen SPENCER (R) Pennsylvania; Senator Richard DURBIN (D) Illinois; Congressman Ed MARKEY (D) Massachusetts; James WOOLSEY (Former CIA Director 1993-1995); Austrian Ambassador Eva NOWOTNY
John BRUTON , Head of the European Commission Delegation; Scott HORTON , Chair of the committee on International Law; Margaret L. SATTERTHWAITE , Assistant Professor of Clinical Law and Faculty Director; Barbara OLSHANSKY , Director and Counsel (Guantanamo Global Justice Initiative); Elisa MASSIMINO , Director of the Washington, D.C. Office (Human Rights First); Angela COLAIUTA , Center for Victims of Torture, John BRADSHAW , Open Society Policy Center, Smita BARUAH , Physicians for Human Rights, Jumana MUSA , Advocacy Director for Domestic Human Rights and International Justice; Jonathan SIFTON , Counterterrorism Researcher, Jennifer DASKAL , US Advocacy Director; Representative Robert WEXLER (D-Florida); Dan FRIED , Assistant Secretary of State, John BELLINGER , Department of State's Legal Adviser; Steven M. WATT , Staff Attorney Ann BEESON , Associate Legal Director, Chris ANDERS , Legislative Counsel; Senator Arlen SPECTER (R) Pennsylvania; Senator Richard DURBIN (D) Illinois; Congressman Ed MARKEY (D) Massachusetts; James WOOLSEY (Former CIA Director 1993-1995); Austrian Ambassador Eva NOWOTNY
Jf. forretningsordenens artikel 48, stk. 3
pursuant to Rule 48(3) of the Rules of Procedure
Udvalgets flertal har i denne betænkning stemt for punkter, som ikke fuldt ud er blevet drøftet, og som er uunderbyggede påstande og generaliseringer.
The majority of the Committee voted in this report points that have not been fully debated, that are assertions and generalisations without evidence to back them up.
Flertallet har afvist alle vore ændringsforslag, som tilsigtede at indsætte order ”påstået” i alle de tilfælde, hvor der ikke var ført bevis for påstandene.
The majority refused all of our amendments aimed at inserting the word “alleged” in all instances where there is no proof of what is asserted.
Desuden medtager betænkningen ikke vigtige oplysninger, som udvalget har modtaget, som f.eks. den udtalelse fra Jonathan Sifton, terrorismeforsker fra Human Rights Watch, om at ”vi har mistanker, men ikke beviser”.
Moreover the report ignores important information received by the Committee, such as the statement by Jonathan Sifton, counter terrorism researcher at Human Rights Watch that “we have suspicions but not proofs”.
Udvalgets mindretal er overbevist om, at
The minority of the Committee is convinced that:
- udvalgets arbejde ikke har afsløret nye vigtige kendsgerninger, og at det ikke berettiger til den alarmerende konklusion, at der har været en lang række tilfælde af ”ekstraordinære overførsler”
- the work of the Committee has revealed no new important facts and does not justify the alarming conclusion that there have been a large number of "extraordinary rendition" cases,
- ”overførselsprocessen” ikke var led i en systematisk og overlagt krænkelse af europæisk ret, folkeretten og menneskerettighedsbestemmelserne med det udtrykkelige formål at udøve tortur i EU eller tredjelande
- the "rendition" process was not part of a systematic and deliberate violation of European, International and Human Rights law, for the express purpose of torture either in the EU or in 3 rd countries.
- Solana og de Vries har ret i konstateringen af, at der til dato ikke foreligger bevis for de påståede krænkelser af EU-retten og folkeretten fra medlemsstaters side
- Mr. Solana and Mr. de Vries are correct stating that there is to date no corroborated evidence for the alleged violations of European and International law by EU Member States,
- udvalgets arbejde af disse grunde kun bør fortsættes så længe, der sker fremskridt med hensyn til at fastslå kendsgerninger, der er uden for rimelig tvivl.
- for the above reasons the Committee's work should only be continued as long as progress is being made in establishing facts beyond reasonable doubt.
Det Midlertidige Udvalg om CIA's Påståede Brug af Europæiske Lande ved Transport og Ulovlig Tilbageholdelse af Fanger
The alleged use of European countries by the CIA for the transportation and illegal detention of prisoners
Korresponderende udvalg Dato for meddelelse om tilladelse på plenarmødet
Committee responsible Date authorisation announced in plenary
Elmar Brok, Roger Helmer, Erna Hennicot-Schoepges, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Sajjad Karim, Henrik Lax, Josef Zieleniec
Elmar Brok, Roger Helmer, Erna Hennicot-Schoepges, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Sajjad Karim, Henrik Lax, Josef Zieleniec
om ændret forslag til Rådets afgørelse om indgåelse på Det Europæiske Fællesskabs vegne af protokollen om forebyggelse, bekæmpelse og retsforfølgning af menneskehandel, særlig handel med kvinder og børn, til supplering af De Forenede Nationers konvention om bekæmpelse af grænseoverskridende organiseret kriminalitet
on the amended proposal for a Council decision on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Community, of the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women And Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organised Crime
PE 374.411v02-00
PE 374.411v01-00
– der henviser til Rådets udkast (8174/2006),
- having regard to the Council draft (8174/2006),
– der henviser til Kommissionens ændrede forslag til Rådets afgørelse ( KOM(2005)0503 )
– having regard to the amended Commission proposal to the Council ( COM(2005)0503 )
– der henviser til sin holdning af 13. januar 2004
– having regard to its position of 13 January 2004
– der henviser til EF-traktatens artikel 62, stk. 2, artikel 63, stk. 3, artikel 66, 179 og 181 A og artikel 300, stk. 2, første afsnit,
– having regard to Articles 62(2), 63(3), 66, 179 and 181a in conjunction with Article 300(2), first subparagraph, of the EC Treaty,
– der henviser til EF-traktatens artikel 300, stk. 3, første afsnit, der danner grundlag for Rådets høring af Parlamentet ( C6‑0130/2006 ),
– having been reconsulted by the Council pursuant to Article 300(3), first subparagraph, of the EC Treaty ( C6-0130/2006 ),
– der henviser til forretningsordenens artikel 51, artikel 43, stk. 1, artikel 55, stk. 3, og artikel 83, stk. 7,
– having regard to Rules 51, 43(1), 55(3) and 83(7) of its Rules of Procedure,
– der henviser til betænkning fra Udvalget om Borgernes Rettigheder og Retlige og Indre Anliggender ( A6‑0214/2006 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs ( A6-0214/2006 ),
FN-konventionen om bekæmpelse af grænseoverskridende organiseret kriminalitet og de dertil hørende protokoller om bekæmpelse af menneskehandel og menneskesmugling udspringer af resolution 53/111, som De Forenede Nationers generalforsamling vedtog den 9. december 1998.
The United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organised Crime and the protocols thereto against trafficking in persons and the smuggling of migrants are based on United Nations General Assembly Resolution 53/111 of 9 December 1998.
Ved denne lejlighed undertegnede Kommissionen formelt disse tre instrumenter, hvoraf det ene, nemlig selve konventionen, trådte i kraft den 29. september 2003 efter deponering af det fyrretyvende ratifikationsinstrument.
At this conference, the Commission officially signed the three instruments, one of which, i.e. the Convention, entered into force on 29 September 2003, following the deposit of the fortieth instrument of ratification.
Protokollen om bekæmpelse af menneskehandel trådte i kraft den 25. december 2003.
The Protocol to prevent trafficking in persons came into force on 25 December 2003.
Konventionen tager sigte på at muliggøre et effektivt samarbejde mellem signatarstaterne inden for bekæmpelse af organiseret kriminalitet gennem harmonisering af de forskellige nationale retssystemers definitioner på lovovertrædelser, således at en handling, der betragtes som en lovovertrædelse i en af signatarstaterne, også anerkendes som en sådan i de øvrige signatarstater.
The Convention is designed to enable signatory states to cooperate effectively in fighting organised crime by harmonising definitions of individual offences in the different national legal systems, so that an act constituting an offence in one state party will also be recognised as such in the other signatory states.
Endvidere indeholder den midler til at forbedre samarbejdet mellem staterne, navnlig på områder som gensidig retshjælp, fælles undersøgelser og udlevering.
It also identifies means of improving cooperation between states, in particular with reference to mutual legal assistance, joint investigations and extradition.
Den indeholder desuden specifikke foranstaltninger, der skal gøre det lettere at spore sorte penge, beslaglægge og konfiskere udbytte fra kriminelle handlinger og beskytte ofre og vidner.
Specific provisions also deal with the traceability of criminal money, the seizure and confiscation of proceeds of crime and the protection of victims and witnesses.
De to protokoller indeholder på deres side strenge foranstaltninger til bekæmpelse af menneskesmugling og menneskehandel, særlig handel med kvinder og børn, ved at beskytte dem mod slaveri, seksuel udnyttelse og ulovlig beskæftigelse.
The two protocols being considered here provide for stringent measures to combat the smuggling of migrants and trafficking in human beings - in particular women and children - by protecting such people against slavery, sexual exploitation and illegal employment.
Opmærksomheden henledes i denne forbindelse på, at protokollen om menneskehandel indeholder bestemmelser, der skal sikre ofrene både retshjælp og materiel støtte.
It should be noted, in this connection, that the Trafficking Protocol includes measures to provide victims with both legal and material assistance.