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EU's fødselsdagserklæring til debat
MEPs debate Berlin Declaration with Merkel
I sin tale lagde Merkel meget vægt på, hvor vigtigt det er, at Europa står sammen, og at EU's værdier bliver spredt til resten af verden.
The signing, she said, underlined the consensus on need for such a declaration, which underscores a commitment and promise to work together for future of Europe.
"Hvis vi i valgkampen ikke kan sige, at vi står sammen om en energipolitik, eller vi ikke kan sige, hvor mange medlemmer Kommissionen skal have - eller at vi stadig ikke kan tage bruge flertalsafgørelser i forhold til de retlige og indre anliggender, vil det blive en valgkamp, der øger afstanden mellem befolkningen og EU's institutioner.
She was grateful for EP support on this point too: "We don't want to have to tell people of Europe in parliamentary election campaign that we are unable to further enlarge EU, or to say energy policy is not one of the EU's core competences, or that on domestic security issues we are unable to work on basis of majority decisions, which is vital.
Han mente desuden, at erklæringen var med til at luske forfatningstraktaten ind af bagdøren.
Mr Gollnisch also accused the German Presidency of still wanting to promote the Constitution by any means, although it had been kicked out the front door, "and you are trying to drag it in through the back door."
20070326IPR04616 Berlin-deklarationen Tale af Europa-Parlamentets formand prof. dr. Hans-Gert Pöttering
20070326IPR04616 Germany 2007 - Presidency of the EU (you can download the text of the Berlin Declaration) Address by the President of the European Parliament on the 50th anniversary of the signature of the Treaties of Rome
har klare bestemmelser om decentralisering, der indebærer en væsentlig grad af selvstyre på vigtige områder såsom uddannelse, sundhed og lokal sikkerhed
-clear provisions on decentralisation which grant substantial autonomy in key areas -full respect for human rights
MEP'erne gik torsdag ind for strengere regler i forhold til økologi og mere indflydelse.
MEPs voted for stricter rules on organic food products by calling for the maximum allowable figure for accidental contamination by GMOs to be reduced to 0.1%.
Parlamentet ønsker at nedsætte grænserne for, hvor meget utilsigtet GMO, der skal tolereres i de økologiske varer til 0,1 %.
However, they decided not to vote on a final resolution winding up the matter since the European Commission refuses to grant Parliament the right of co-decision on the legislation.
Da Kommissionen ikke vil gøre dette til et område for fælles beslutningstagning, har Parlamentet valgt ikke at stemme om den endelige rapport for - på den måde at holde beslutningsprocessen åben, mens man håber på at kunne forhandle med Rådet.
The report was therefore sent back to the EP Agriculture Committee for reconsideration.
Med 585 stemmer for, 35 imod og 38 der undlod, bad Parlamentet om, at forordningen om økologi skulle behandles efter den fælles beslutningsprocedure, fordi det er et emne, der ikke kun vedrører landbrug, men også produktionen og distributionen af produkter.
The House voted by 585 votes to 35, with 38 abstentions, for the regulation to be made subject to the EP-Council co-decision procedure since it covers the production and distribution of processed food in the single market (which comes under co-decision) and not just agricultural produce (which comes under the consultation procedure).
Derfor mener Parlamentet, at det skal være omfattet af den fælles beslutningstagen, hvor Parlamentet - modsat i landbrugsspørgsmål - er medlovgiver på lige for med ministrene.
Faced with the Commission's refusal to change the legal basis of the regulation, Parliament decided to give itself more time to convince the Commission by referring the matter back to its Agriculture Committee (an option available under Rule 53 of the EP's Rules of Procedure).
Eftersom landbrugskommissær Mariann Fischer Boel under debatten onsdag aften gjorde det klart, at Kommissionen ikke vil ændre retsgrundlaget og dermed proceduren, ønsker Parlamentet at have mere tid til forhandle med Rådet.
Under the consultation procedure, the Council cannot adopt its position until Parliament has decided on its own stance through a plenary vote.
Selv om Parlamentet kun har høringsret i dette spørgsmål, kan Rådet ikke afslutte lovgivningsprocessen uden Parlamentets input.
Nevertheless, MEPs were keen to send a strong political message by voting today on a number of amendments that significantly strengthen the Commission's proposal in various ways, notably on the question of GMOs.
Blandt andet ønsker Parlamentet, at der kun må være max. 0,1 % utilsigtet GMO i økologiske produkter, mens EU-Kommissionen går ind for en grænse på 0,9 % GMO, sådan som det er i forhold til konventionelle produkter.
However, by 324 votes to 282, with 50 abstentions, MEPs today backed an amendment seeking to reduce the threshold to 0.1% in the case of organic products.
Parlamentet opnåede også flertal til at foreslå, at Kommissionen inden 1. januar 2008 skal foreslå et direktiv, som ser på metoder til at undgå forurening med GMO i hele kæden fra jord til bord.
They also called, by a narrow majority, for the Commission to propose by 1 January 2008 a directive providing for precautionary measures to prevent GMO contamination throughout the food chain, with clear rules on liability and application of the "polluter-pays" principle.
Parlamentet ønsker også, at et EU-økomærke skal være obligatorisk, men at det blot skal have betegnelsen "økologisk" - ikke "EU-økologisk".
However, MEPs voted to drop the letters "EU" from the term "EU-ORGANIC", which the Commission wanted to make compulsory.
Bedre styring af professionel fodbold
What future for professional football?
Parlamentets formand Hans-Gert Pöttering var tilfreds med dagens to afstemninger om fodbold:
The House also gave its support for an Austrian initiative to improve police security at football matches.
"Med vedtagelsen af disse betænkninger er Europa-Parlamentet med til at kæmpe mod vold og hooliganisme i fodbold og med til at intensivere kampen mod racisme og fremmedhad i denne populære sport.
EP President Hans-Gert Pöttering said: "By adopting these reports the European Parliament contributes to combating violence and hooliganism in football and to intensifying the fight against racism and xenophobia in this popular sport.
Vi beder om strengere sanktioner mod alle former for diskrimination og om at styrke koordineringen af den forebyggende indsats og sanktioner i forhold til hooligans.
We ask for stricter sanctions against any kind of discriminatory acts and to strengthen the coordination of preventive measures and sanctions concerning hooligans.
Vi er nødt til at fjerne volden fra fodbold og sikre, at det er en sikker og fornøjelig aktivitet for alle,"
We must eliminate violence from football and keep it a safe and enjoyable activity for all ."
Selvom EU ikke har nogen traktatmæssig indflydelse på fodbold, har flere domme fra EF-Domstolen, som f.eks., Bosmandommen fra 1995 haft stor indflydelse på fodbolden.
The report looks into governance in sport, employment rules, the economic importance of media rights and support for local young talent, underlining the social and cultural role of football and football clubs.
De store pengemæssige interesser kan også gå hen og blive en trussel mod den europæiske fodboldmodel, som er kendetegnet ved at der ikke er nogen skarp opdeling mellem det professionelle plan og amatørplanet som det er i USA.
The report highlights the need for action to combat crime, corruption, violence, racism and doping.
Klarere regler for fodbolden
Commission should draw up action plan for football
Hovedudfordringen ligger i at få klarere regler, og en bedre selvregulering, mener Parlamentet i en rapport af Ivo BELET (PPE-DE-ED, BE).
The Belet report calls on the European Commission to draw up an "action plan" for European sport in general and football in particular.
Kombinationen af nationale regler og EU-regler giver nemlig alt for stor juridisk usikkerhed.
Parliament wants the Commission to specify under which conditions legitimate and adequate self-regulation is supported.
Parlamentet mener, det er vigtigt at forhindre, at fodbolden i fremtiden kommer til at være styret af domstolsafgørelser.
Parliament backs the UEFA club licensing system, which aims to ensure a level playing field for clubs and contribute to their financial stability.
Parlamentet slår fast, at der er behov for, at fodboldsportens styrende organer og de politiske myndigheder hjælpes ad med at afhjælpe en række negative forhold i fodbolden, som f.eks. overdreven kommercialisering og unfair konkurrence mellem klubberne, for at sikre en positiv fremtid for professionel fodbold, hvor spændende kampe er i højsædet, hvor tilhængerne i udpræget grad identificerer sig med deres klubber, og hvor det brede publikum har adgang til kampene.
In order to assure that clubs are not penalised if a player is injured during a match for the national team, Parliament wants UEFA and FIFA together with the European clubs and leagues to reach an agreement on a system of collective insurance to be put into place
Betænkningen ser nærmere på, hvordan sporten er styret, ansættelsesregler, den økonomiske interesse i forhold til tv-rettigheder og også på, hvordan man kan støtte unge talenter, og hvordan man kan styrke fodboldens sociale og kulturelle rolle.
Parliament also support the collective selling of TV-rights, and points out that it is vital for professional football, that the revenues from television rights is distributed in a fair way that ensures solidarity between professional and amateur games.
Behovet for at gøre en indsats for at forhindre kriminalitet, korruption, vold, racisme og doping bliver også nævnt.
MEPs welcome a public debate on the issues, and ask the Commission to do an investigation into whether this model should be adopted across Europe for both pan-European and domestic competitions.
EU-kommissionen skal på banen
Fans should play a greater role
Støtte til unge spillere
Yong players should be educated and protected
MEP'erne gik også ind for at det skal gøres mere for at sikre udvikling af unge spillere, sådan som UEFA's regel om, at et antal spillere skal være af egen avl.
MEPs also back measures to promote young local talent, such as the UEFA "home-grown players" rule, that requires a minimum of own-educated players per team (four players in the 2006-2007 season, six in 2007-2008), but wants to assure that the home-grown player initiative does not lead to child trafficking.
I forhold til de klubber der giver kontrakter til børn under 16, insisterede Parlamentet på, at indvandringslovgivningen altid skal overholdes for at undgå at reglen om 'spillere af egen avl' fører til handel med helt unge spillere fra tredjelande.
With regard to clubs which are giving contracts to children below 16 years of age, the Parliament insists that immigration law must always be respected in relation to the recruitment of young foreign talent.
De unge spillere skal også sikres muligheder for uddannelse og efteruddannelse parallelt med deres træningsaktiviteter, så de ikke bliver fuldstændig afhængige af klubberne, ligesom der er brug for at gøre noget for at forhindre social udstødelse af de unge, som ikke bliver tilbudt kontrakt.
The EP calls on the football governing bodies and the clubs to engage in the fight against human trafficking by subscribing to a European Charter for Solidarity in football, and to create a solidarity fund to finance prevention programmes in countries most affected by human trafficking.
Også i forhold til agenterne bakker Parlamentet op om UEFA's bestræbelser på at indføre regler for spilleragenter, og beder Kommissionen om at gøre det samme - og eventuelt, hvis det er nødvendigt at fremlægge et forslag til direktiv om spilleragenter.
Young players, says the EP, must be given the opportunity for a general education and vocational training, in parallel with their club and training activity, so that they do not entirely depend on the clubs.
Racisme og anden diskrimination skal stoppes
Action is also needed to prevent the social exclusion of young people who were ultimately not given contracts by clubs.
Kommissionen og medlemsstaterne og alle dem, der er involveret i professionel fodbold, bliver bedt om at gå aktivt ind i kampen mod racisme og fremmedhad både indenfor og udenfor stadion.
Finally, with regard to racism, the Commission, the Member States and all those involved in professional football are asked to step up the fight against racism and xenophobia, inside and outside stadiums.
Bedre sikkerhed ved fodboldkampe
Reconciling data protection and security at football games: a winning draw
Rådet vedtog i april 2002 en afgørelse om oprettelse i hver enkelt medlemsstat af et nationalt informationskontor for fodboldinformation, der skal fungere som kontaktpunkt for udveksling af politioplysninger i forbindelse med internationale fodboldkampe.
MEPs adopted few non-binding amendments to the current revision of a Council decision from 2002, on which they back the need for national football information points to have access to personal data on particular supporters who pose a risk or high risk to the security of the match.
Den afgørelse skal nu revideres og opdateres, og det er i den forbindelse, at Parlamentet bliver hørt.
Yet this data should be exchanged "in accordance with the domestic and international laws applicable", among the national football information points and the police.
I de senere år har det antal fodboldfans, der rejser til udlandet for at overvære kampe, været konstant stigende.
Furthermore, "such data shall be handled exclusively in connection with football matches and may not be used for any other activities", MEPs emphasised.
Parlamentet debatterer missilskjold og udenrigspolitik med Solana
MEPs debate EU foreign policy for 2007 with Solana
Missilskjold, britiske marinesoldater og EU's udenrigspolitiske udfordringer var på dagsordenen, da Javier Solana var i Europa-Parlamentet torsdag morgen for at tale om EU's udenrigspolitiske udfordringer i 2007.
Issues from the captured British navy personnel, Darfur, the situation in the Middle East, the final status of Kosovo and the possible US anti-missile shield to be installed in Europe were all raised in the extensive debate.
"Jeg tror, det er det rigtige tidspunkt at tage diskussionen," sagde han med henvisning til den netop underskrevne Berlin-erklæring.
"It sets down marks for the future development of European Union in all fields and the common foreign policy is one of major challenges EU needs to face.
Han sagde, at han møder stor efterspørgsel på en fælles udenrigspolitik, både når han rejser rundt i verden og men også når han ser på, hvad de europæiske borgere ønsker.
The kingdom, he said, had not in past been active in foreign policy, but: "King Abdullah has started action of some importance to solve problems of Arab world as a whole.
I sin tale kom Solana ind på flere forskellige aktuelle emner.
Arab League is important and was talking about important subjects.
Han talte blandt andet om Mellemøsten, Iran, Balkan, Afrika og Østeuropa.
My position [...] is that there are some people in government we know well, and some we don't know, since they are from Hamas, which is on the list of terrorist organisations, so we don't talk to them."
I forhold til Mellemøst-problematikken lagde Solana vægt på samarbejdet mellem EU og den Arabiske Liga.
He said the new Finance Minister and Foreign Minister were both people the EU had been talking to for years.
I forhold til den palæstinensiske regering lagde han vægt på, at det vigtigste ikke er ord, men handling.
The Quartet, he said, had met several times this year, and he hoped before the summer to get Quartet together with countries such as Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Jordan with the parties to the conflict.
Solana kom også ind på forholdet til Iran i forhold til de 15 britiske marinesoldater, som er tilbageholdt i Iran.
He had made very clear, he said, that "the EU cannot accept the abduction of 15 British naval personnel.
Solana havde mødt den iranske udenrigsminister under sit møde i Riyadh, og havde overfor ham gjort det klart, at EU ikke kan acceptere tilbageholdelsen.
This, said Mr Solana, would need all the UN Security Council members behind it - and there may be problems in getting the support of Russia and China.
"EU må vise solidaritet i forhold til at få disse mennesker befriet."
"It is important that people so clearly implicated in crimes, be brought to court."
Han understregede dog, at det skulle være en diskussion, der både skal tages i Nato og EU.
If we not able to play full part that will be a failure, and we all want it to be a success."
Hun mente at de største udenrigspolitiske udfordringer for EU stadig ligger foran os.
The EU needs a "fully joined-up foreign policy", to tackle long-term challenges including in particular the fight against terror and arms proliferation, poverty and disease, organized crime and illegal migration, climate change and threats to our energy supply.
Hun sagde, at det er meget lettere, at blive enige om mekanismer, der skal tage sig af ustabilitet i udviklingslande, end det er at tage fælles beslutninger som kan komme til at have betydning for medlemslandenes vitale bilaterale forbindelser.
Yet in Ms Kuneva's view, "the biggest challenges for CFSP are still before us: it is much easier to agree to set up mechanisms to address instability in the developing world and to support effective multilateralism than to take common decisions which affect Member States’ vital bilateral relationships outside the EU".
Talerne fra de politiske grupper
"The risk of splits is always present.
Fra PPE-DE-gruppen havde formand Joesph DAUL (PPE-DE, FR) ordet.
The more consistent we are, and the clearer we speak with one voice, the stronger we shall be" concluded Ms Kuneva.
Daul beskrev situationen med de 15 tilbageholdte britiske marinesoldater i Iran som "bekymrende og uacceptabel)
Mr Daul described Iran's detention of 15 British sailors as "worrying and unacceptable", and said that the UK's EU partners should do all they could to get them freed rapidly.
Martin SCHULZ (PSE, DE) mente også, at Iran skulle løslade de britiske soldater omgående.
For the Socialists, Martin SCHULZ (PES, DE) supported Mr Daul's wish for Croatia to be an EU member in time for the 2009 elections but said this would mean telling the Czech and Polish leaders that they "must budge on the constitutional debate".
Når han så på alle de udfordringer, som Solana havde nævnt, undrede han sig over, hvilke af de udfordringer, et missilskjold kunne løse.
Looking at the many problems around the world mentioned by the High Representative, he wondered "Which of these could be solved by an anti-missile defence system in the Czech Republic or Poland?
"Et missilskjold løser ikke noget men vil i stedet udløse en ny voldsspiral, der koster penge," sagde Martin Schultz.
He concluded "Any missile defence system will only create problems, cause an arms race and spend money we don't have".
Konrad SZYMAŃSKI (UEN, PL) var af en helt anden holdning.
It was crucial that "we have a common response to the development of this missile defence shield".
Han mente, at der var fare for, at nogle medlemslandene var ved at gå over til det russiske syn på missilforsvaret, som i følge ham var baseret på falske argumenter, som havde til formål at splitte de europæiske lande.
Speaking for his group, Konrad SZYMANSKI (UEN, PL), took a different view, saying there was "a danger if the Member States adopt the Russian view" on the missile defence issue as this is "based on false arguments" designed to "divide the EU".
Henvendt til Martin Schultz sagde han, at det tyske socialdemokrati burde lytte til deres partnere i Polen Danmark, og Storbritannien.
He maintained that, "paradoxically, deploying elements of the shield would speed up facilities for NATO".
Daniel COHN-BENDIT (Verts/ALE, DE) udtrykte også sin solidaritet med de engelske matroser i Iran og de bulgarske sygeplejersker, der er tilbageholdt i Libyen.
Daniel COHN-BENDIT (Greens/EFA, DE) expressed his solidarity with the captured British navy personnel and the Bulgarian nurses held in Libya.
Han gav ikke meget for et antimissilskjold, som jo "ikke kunne forhindre iranske selvmordsbombere i at angribe USA eller EU".
China had to be told that a solution must be found to this crisis "human beings must never be sold for barrels of oil".
Han sagde, at Israel ikke overholder sine forpligtelser og at det internationale samfund var nødt til at støtte og anerkende den nye palæstinensiske regering
Israel, he said, was not respecting its commitments, and the international community needed to support and recognise the new Palestinian government.
Bastian BELDER (IND/DEM, NL) sagde, at EU's sikkerhed ikke ville blive forstærket af at debattere et muligt amerikansk anti-missilskjold - det ville kun være med til at skille parterne.
Speaking for the IND/DEM, Bastiaan BELDER (IND/DEM, NL) said Europe's security would not be enhanced by debating the potential US anti-missile shield, it would only serve to antagonise allies.
Daniela BURUIANĂ-APRODU (ITS, RO) talte om de 'asymmetriske trusler', som f.eks. terrorisme, miljøproblemer og fattigdom, som ikke længere rammer et land, men som er blevet globale emner, og som derfor kræver fælles svar.
Daniela BURUIANĂ-APRODU (ITS, RO) began with a reference to the "advent of new challenges like energy and the environment" In addition to these challenges, there are, what Mrs Buruiană-Aprodu referred to as "asymmetrical threats", threats which no longer target one country, but have instead become global issues.
Jana BOBOŠÍKOVÁ (NI, CZ) lagde vægt på, at Solana havde sagt, at det var op til hver enkelt medlemsstat at bestemme om man ville være med i USA's missilskjold.
For the non-attached Members, Jana BOBOŠÍKOVÁ (NI, CZ) emphatically welcomed the words of Javier SOLANA when he said that it is "up to individual states to decide whether or not to take part in a US defence missile system."
"Missilskjoldet er den eneste fornuftige løsning nu," sagde hun.
A US missile defence system is, she said, "the only sensible option right now."
Onsdag den 28. marts 2007
Wednesday 28 March 2007
15:00 - 24:00 Redegørelser fra Rådet og Kommissionen
15:00 - 24:00 Council and Commission statements
Opfølgning af Berlin-erklæringen
Follow-up to the Berlin declaration
Tilsynspraksis på EU-plan
Further convergence in supervisory practices at EU level
O-0125/2006 Pervenche Berès B6-0010/2007 Rådet Yderligere konvergens i tilsynspraksis på EU-plan
O-0125/2006 Pervenche Berès B6-0010/2007 Council Further convergence in supervisory practices at EU level
Betænkning Joost Lagendijk A6-0067/2007
Report: Joost Lagendijk A6-0067/2007
Kosovos fremtid og EU's rolle
The future of Kosovo and the role of the EU
Kosovos fremtid og EU's rolle
on the future of Kosovo and the role of the EU
Betænkning Marie-Hélène Aubert A6-0061/2007
Report: Marie-Hélène Aubert A6-0061/2007
Økologisk produktion og mærkning af økologiske produkter
Organic production and labelling of organic products
Forslag til Rådets forordning om økologisk produktion og mærkning af økologiske produkter
on the proposal for a Council regulation on organic production and labelling of organic products
Betænkning Alain Lamassoure A6-0066/2007
Report: Alain Lamassoure A6-0066/2007
EU's egne indtægter i fremtiden
The future of the European Union's own resources
Den Europæiske Unions egne indtægter i fremtiden
on the future of the European Union's own resources
Betænkning Ville Itälä A6-0069/2007
Report: Ville Itälä A6-0069/2007