natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Etablering af en europæisk statut for gensidige selskaber, foreninger og fonde
Establishing European statutes for mutual societies, associations and foundations
Europa-Parlamentets erklæring af 10. marts 2011 om etablering af en europæisk statut for gensidige selskaber, foreninger og fonde
Declaration of the European Parliament of 10 March 2011 on establishing European statutes for mutual societies, associations and foundations
Påkørsel af tunge lastvogne
Heavy goods vehicle collisions
Europa-Parlamentets erklæring af 10. marts 2011 om påkørsel af tunge lastvogne
Declaration of the European Parliament of 10 March 2011 on heavy goods vehicle collisions
-//EP//TEXT TA 20110310 ITEMS DOC XML V0//DA
-//EP//TEXT TA 20110310 ITEMS DOC XML V0//EN
Beskyttelse af europæiske skove mod klimaforandringer
The plight of Europe's forests in pictures
En ny betænkning af den græske socialdemokrat Kriton Arsenis sætter fokus på, hvad der kan gøres for at beskytte europæiske skove mod klimatrusler.
Greek Socialist MEP Kriton Arsenis has written a report on a Commission Green Paper on the issue which will be voted by the Environment Committee on Wednesday, 16 March.
EU's skove dækker mere end 42 % af EU's landareal.
Forests and wooded land cover 42% of the EU's surface.
Skovene er levebrød for millioner af skovarbejdere og erhvervsdrivende, og de skovbaserede industrier sikrer mere end 2 mio. job, fortrinsvis i små og mellemstore virksomheder.
They provide more than 2 million jobs, protect soil and human settlements and regulate freshwater supplies.
Herudover giver skovene os frisk luft ved at absorbere kuldioxid fra luften.
Forests act as 'sinks' that absorb carbon dioxide and even regulate local and regional weather.
Klimaforandringer truer skovene
Threats for the forests from the climate change
Klimaforandringer truer europæiske skove, og fænomener som storme, skovbrande og tørke ventes at blive langt mere almindelige i Europa.
The rapid climate change endangers the European forests, extreme events such as storms, forest fires and droughts are expected to become much more common.
Flere skovetyper vil skrumpe drastisk, og nogle træsorter vil helt forsvinde.
Some forests type will shrink dramatically, some tree types may disappear in some areas in Europe.
Bøg forventes f.eks. helt at forsvinde i Middelhavsområdet, og produktionen af svampe og urter ventes at blive drastisk reduceret i hele Europa.
Did you know that Beech is expected to disappear in the Mediterranean zone and production of mushrooms and herbs will be drastically reduced throughout Europe?
Hvad kan vi gøre?
What we can do?
20110311STO15410 The Report Kriton Arsenis Press release of the European Commission Green paper of the EC
20110311STO15410 The Report Kriton Arsenis Press release of the European Commission Green paper of the EC
-//EP//TEXT COMPARL PE-454.734 01 NOT XML V0//DA
-//EP//TEXT COMPARL PE-454.734 01 NOT XML V0//EN
Parlamentet kræver mere ansvarlighed fra kreditvurderingsbureauernes side
Parliament demands more accountability for credit ratings agencies
©BELGA Kreditvurderingsbureauerne er blevet kritiseret for at have bidraget til den finansielle krise ved at have undervurderet risiciene.
Despite their high ratings these products later proved toxic and created huge losses, so now taxpayers have to prop up the financial system.
Parlamentets økonomiudvalg ser på onsdag nærmere på kreditvurderingsbureauernes rolle.
Agencies are back with the vengeance, warning countries to tighten up their belts if they don't want to see their borrowing costs explode.
Finanskrisen har ifølge økonomiudvalget vist, at der er tre hovedproblemer inden for kreditvurderingssektoren: mangel på konkurrence, overdreven afhængighed af eksterne vurderinger og kreditvurderingsbureauernes manglende ansvar for vurderingerne.
The Parliament's Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee will vote on German Liberal MEPs Wolf Klinz non-legislative report on credit ratings agencies on Wednesday, 16 March.
Tyske Wolf Klinz (ALDE), der har udarbejdet Parlamentets betænkning, ønsker at involvere markedsdeltagere (investorer, banker og centralbanker) i risikovurderingerne og dermed reducere afhængigheden af kreditvurderingsbureauerne.
The report supports measures and initiatives that would make market players (investors, banks, central banks) more engaged in risk analysis, which would reduce their over-reliance on ratings.
Han vil også sikre større erstatningsansvar for grov uagtsomhed.
It also demands agencies be exposed to civil liability in cases of gross negligence.
"Der bør være mere ansvar knyttet til kreditvurderingsbureauernes vurderinger.
Mr Klinz told us that we should "attach liability to credit rating agencies for their ratings.
Meldingen fra bureauerne om, at vurderinger blot er udtryk for meningstilkendegivelser, holder ikke.
The statement by agencies that ratings are mere expressions of opinion does not hold and more responsibility and accountability is needed urgently."
Der er et stærkt behov for mere ansvarlighed".
It also calls for the establishment of European Credit Rating Foundation.
E uropæisk kreditvurderingsfond Klinz mener, at man bør drøfte muligheden for at oprette en europæisk kreditvurderingsfond, som er fuldstændig uafhængig af offentlige myndigheder og andre organer.
As Klinz told us: "A European credit rating agency is only advisable if it is fully independent and free from influence from public or other bodies.
Idéen med en uafhængig kreditvurderingsfond er at fremme konkurrencen på et meget lukket marked.
The idea behind an independent European Credit Rating Foundation is to foster competition in the quasi-oligopolistic industry structure where three globally active firms dominate the market."
Forkerte vurderinger bidrog til finanskrisen Kreditvurderingsbureauerne indsamler oplysninger om kreditværdighed fra dem, der udsteder værdipapirerne.
Investing in a complex financial product means lending money to the seller / issuer of the product and you expect to get your money back with interest.
Vurderingerne påvirker tilgængelighed og priser på kreditter.
It is therefore of paramount importance to know how safe a particular product is.
Kreditvurderingsbureauer vurderer tre forskellige sektorer: den
This is where credit rating agencies that issue opinions come in as investors rely on them.
offentlige sektor, selskaber og strukturerede finansielle instrumenter.
The higher the rating the safer the product and lower the interest rate (i.e. people will lend you money on the cheap if they're sure you'll pay them back).
En lav vurdering er ensbetydende med større risiko og højere rente.
In terms of where Mr Klinz thinks the current system went wrong he identifies conflicts of interest.
Klinz bemærker, at bureauerne spillede en vigtig rolle i forbindelse med den finansielle krises opståen, fordi de foretog forkerte vurderinger af strukturerede finansielle instrumenter, som i gennemsnit måtte nedjusteres tre til fire gange under krisen.
As agencies earn money by charging fees to sellers of products for rating the latter and sellers want the highest rating to be able to sell their stuff dearly.
Interessekonflikter Afgifter på vurderinger har ført til en interessekonflikt.
Therefore there is an incentive to give high ratings even to subprime products to attract business and earn more fees.
"Det største problem var, at kreditvurderingsbureauerne både bedømte disse aktiver samtidig med, at de udbød rådgivningstjenester til kunder, som betalte for kreditvurderinger.
As Klinz says "the key problem however was that credit rating agencies both rated these assets and at the same time were rendering advice services to the clients who were paying for the rating.
Denne interessekonflikt udgør kerneproblemet...
This conflict of interest is at the core of the problem.
Et bureau kan yde rådgivning til en investeringsbank, om hvordan den bedst kan strukturere et produkt således, at den opnår den højst mulige score.
The new European Supervisory Authority on Securities and Markets, ESMA, is taking up its duties in supervising credit rating agencies directly this summer. "
Produktet forekommer sikkert, men er det ikke nødvendigvis.
Many see advice services as problematic because an agency can advise an investment bank how to structure a product to get the highest rating, although the product itself is thereby not made safer, it only looks like it is.
Det var en sådan uansvarlig, men profitabel, adfærd, som forværrede krisen", understreger Klinz.
Such irresponsible but highly profitable behaviour made the crisis worse, so governments (i.e. taxpayers) had to go even deeper into debt to rescue their financial systems.
Den voksende gæld har ført til, at bureauerne nu sænker deres vurderinger af landenes kreditværdighed, hvilket lægger yderligere pres på skatteyderne og medfører nedskæringer i velfærdsydelser.
However, worried by this increase in debt the agencies are now downgrading countries and their bonds (the lower the rating, the higher interest rate and the higher debt burden), forcing the taxpayer to pay even more; governments respond with slashing spending on e.g. social services to placate "the markets"
Læs mere nedenfor.
As Mr Klinz remarks "there is also the corporate and public debt sector.
-//EP//TEXT COMPARL PE-454.361 01 NOT XML V0//DA
-//EP//TEXT COMPARL PE-454.361 01 NOT XML V0//EN
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20110204STO13204 0 NOT XML V0//DA
-//EP//TEXT IM-PRESS 20110204STO13204 0 NOT XML V0//EN
Private sikkerhedsfirmaers rolle i krigsplagede lande
Role of private security contractors in warzones discussed
©www.flickr.com/nicoletbnn Private sikkerhedsfirmaer spiller i dag en vigtig rolle i forbindelse med internationale krisestyringsoperationer i f.eks. Irak eller Afghanistan.
©www.flickr.com/nicoletbnn The role of private security companies (PSCs) has grown exponentially over the last decade due to conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Europa-Parlamentets Underudvalg om Sikkerhed og Forsvar var den 15. marts vært for en høring om private aktørers rolle i moderne krigsførelse.
The Parliament's Security and Defence Subcommittee debated the role and legal control of these companies with experts and their representatives on Wednesday 15 March.
"Der har været flere kontroversielle sager på grund af manglen på klare retlige rammer, der definerer disse selskabers status", sagde formanden for forsvarsudvalget Arnaud Danjean (EPP, Frankrig) i sin indledende tale.
"There have been very controversial cases, due to the lack of a clear legal framework at the international level, defining the status of these companies and the way in which they carry out their duties", said Security and Defence Subcommittee Chairman Arnaud Danjean (EPP).
Hun tilføjede, at det i det hele taget er svært at stille firmaerne til ansvar for deres handlinger, da de næsten altid operer i stater med svage eller ikke-eksisterende retssystemer.
She point out that in war zones the rule of law has often failed and it difficult to see who has jurisdiction.
43 % af de private sikkerhedsfirmaer, der har underskrevet det internationale adfærdskodeks, er fra Europa, mens 21 % er fra USA.
She went on to say that "private security is not just an American problem; 43% of companies signing the international code of conduct are from Europe, 21% from the US".
Buzatu understregede behovet for at øge den offentlige bevidsthed om sikkerhedsfirmaernes virke.
She said that there was a need to raise awareness in countries: "States as contractors can include conditions and help to build an international system of oversight" she said.
"54 % af den indsatte arbejdsstyrke i Irak og Afghanistan er entreprenører ikke lejesoldater.
"International law is not crystal clear on what constitutes a combatant", noted Natalino Ronzitti , Professor of International Law of the LUISS University, Rome.
Men hvordan kan man skelne mellem hvem, der er hvem?
"54% of workforce deployed in Iraq and Afghanistan are contractors" not mercenaries, "but how do you distinguish them?
Leverer de våben til krigszoner?
Are they supplying weapons to war areas?"
Vi er nødt til at sikre, at retsstatsprincippet og menneskerettighederne respekteres.
We need to make sure that rule of law and human rights are applied" she stressed.
Hvilken effekt har outsourcing for udviklingen af retsstatsprincippet i sammenbrudte stater?".
Mr Željko Branović , a Research Associate, Freie Universität Berlin, said the involvement of ex-militias (Angola, Afghanistan) in the commercialisation of security puts reconciliation attempts in jeopardy.
Derfor kan sikkerhedsfirmaerne i visse tilfælde bidrage til at bringe hele forsoningsprocessen i fare.
The end of cold war era saw a decrease in interstate conflicts but an increase in intrastate conflicts".
Betingelser for firmaernes virke Generaldirektøren for den britiske sammenslutning af private sikkerhedsfirmaer (BAPSC) Andy Bearpark fortalte, at efterspørgslen på sikkerhedsfirmaer har været stærkt stigende efter den kolde krigs afslutning.
He said the important question is how we use PSCs?"
Han opsatte følgende betingelser for sikkerhedsfirmaernes virke:
He said the following were key questions:
• Klarhed om opgaven: firmaerne skal kun forsvare aktiver; der må ikke være tale om offensive handlinger • Klare lovgivningsmæssige rammer: et adfærdskodeks for firmaernes virke er et vigtigt førte skridt
Clarity of tasks: PSCs only defend assets, no offensive action.
• Virksomhederne bør tage hensyn til den kulturelle kontekst, som de opererer i.
Clear and complete regulatory environment: code of conduct essential 1st step
EEAS: "Private firmaer er langt billigere"
Need to be used in a culturally sensitive way.
En repræsentant for EU´s fælles udenrigstjeneste (EEAS) mente, at det i vanskelige områder som f.eks. Irak eller Afghanistan er vigtigt, at man er i stand til at sikre personalets sikkerhed.
Michael Clarke , Director of Public Affairs for UK based company G4S said that "we protect people.
Han tilføjede, at private firmaer er i stand til at levere sikkerhed til en langt billigere pris end offentlige eller militære aktører.
Interference in politics, state affairs, services that breach human rights is not what PSCs do or should do".
En anden EEAS- repræsentant fortalte, at man udenrigstjenesten gør et stort arbejde for at sikre, at sikkerhedsfirmaerne lever op til høje standarder, men han understregede samtidig, at der ofte ikke er noget alternativ til private sikkerhedsfirmaer i krigsplagede lande.
Principal customers are governments, NGOs - for protective services in difficult areas, often for additional capacities.
20110311STO15415 Video fra høringen (EN) Mødedokumenter (EN) Udvalget om Sikkerhed og Forsvar International Code of Conduct for Private Security Service Providers (EN)
20110311STO15415 Hearing recording Meeting docs Security and Defence Montreux document on private military and security companies' operations during armed conflict International Code of Conduct for Private Security Service Providers
Facebook fans om deres udfordringer på det europæiske arbejdsmarked
Parliament's Facebook users on challenges in the job market
Beskæftigelsesudvalget opfordrer medlemsstaterne til at tilbyde deres studerende mere tidssvarende uddannelser ©BELGA/EUREKA Udvalget om Beskæftigelse og Sociale Anliggender vedtog i denne uge en betænkning om struktureringen af erhvervsuddannelser.
A student reading a book inside the campus of his university ©BELGA/EUREKA Parliament's Employment Committee backs a report on more vocational and lifelong training Many EP Facebook users contribute with their experiences In the week when the Parliament's Employment Committee backed a report on more vocational and lifelong training we asked the friends of the Parliament's Facebook page their experiences on the job market and the challenges they have had to face.
Vi bad vores venner på Facebook komme med deres historier om virkeligheden på det europæiske arbejdsmarked.
German Liberal MEP Nadja Hirsch has written a report on European Commission's proposals to boost learning throughout a person's life and to improve vocational training.
Betænkningen, der er udarbejdet af tyske Nadja Hirsch (ALDE), fastslår, at videreuddannelse er den eneste måde, hvorpå arbejdstagere kan sikre sig en plads på det moderne serviceorienterede arbejdsmarked.
The report, which received the Committee's assent on 16 March, calls on countries to offer higher standards of training and for education to be oriented towards creativity and innovation and more tailored for individual needs.
Der er i dag "behov for mere mobile og fleksible medarbejdere med international erfaring", hedder det i betænkningen.
In addition it says that in today's economic situation with Europe facing an ageing population there's a need for "mobile, flexible employees with international experience".
Beskæftigelsesudvalget opfordrer medlemsstaterne til at tilbyde deres studerende mere tidssvarende uddannelser.
In terms of the financing MEPs believe that existing programmes (like the Lifelong Learning Programme, Erasmus for Young Entrepreneurs) could be expanded.
Der skal lægges mere vægt på kreative og innovative aspekter, og arbejdsgiverne bør løbende tilbyde muligheder for opkvalificering og videreuddannelse.
Are several different careers emerging as the norm?
Reaktionerne fra vores venner på Facebook vidner om, at der i dag er et konstant behov for at opgradere sine kvalifikationer, hvis man ønsker at spille en rolle på arbejdsmarkedet.
Many people had to improve their qualifications to fit the job market.
Wendy , der tidligere arbejdede som en museologist i Nordamerika, var ikke i stand til at finde et arbejde, da hun flyttede til Europa.
Wendy , who worked as a museologist in Museums before she moved to Europe from North America said she could not find work here.
"Jeg opdagede, at mit kompetenceområde var helt anderledes, og jeg var derfor nødt til at omskole mig selv", fortæller hun.
"I found that my field of expertise was quite different and I had to basically retrain myself" she wrote.
Klaus har f.eks. både arbejdet som tekniker, sygehjælper og fysioterapeut.
"From a technician, to a care assistant, to physiotherapist" he recounted.
Jeg flyttede til Belgien, hvor jeg arbejdede hårdt og lærte fransk, engelsk, hollandsk og spansk.
I came to Belgium, I worked hard, I made management studies, I learnt French, English, Dutch, Spanish.
Det var temmelig hårdt, men jeg klarede det".
It was pretty hard, but I made it."
Anerkendelse af eksamensbeviser
"In European countries "graduate" doesn't mean the same.
Tereza arbejdede som kassedame i et supermarked under sine ingeniørstudier på universitet.
Tereza worked as a cashier in a supermarket before finishing her engineering studies.
20110311STO15416 Betænkning Udvalget om Beskæftigelse og Sociale Anliggender Kommissionen: Erhvervsuddannelse Europa-Parlaments Facebook side
20110311STO15416 Report Legislative observatory Employment and Social Affairs Facebook Summaries of EU legislation on vocational training EC website on vocational education and training
Buzek bakker op om flyveforbudszone over Libyen
Buzek visits North Africa: welcomes no-fly zone over Libya
Buzek og premierminister for den midlertidige overgangsregering i Tunesien, Béji Caïd Essebsi Europa-Parlamentets formand, Jerzy Buzek, er mellem den 17. og 21. marts på officielt besøg i Tunesien og Egypten, hvor han vil mødes med studerende, ngo´er og centrale repræsentanter fra overgangsregeringerne.
Buzek with Béji Caïd Essebsi, Prime Minister of the Interim government in Tunis The President of the European Parliament, Jerzy Buzek, visits Tunisia and Egypt between 17 and 21 March to hold talks with official authorities, the main actors of the democratic transition, representatives of civil society and students.
Under besøget vil han blandt andet drøfte FN´s beslutning om at indføre en flyveforbudszone over Libyen.
He will also discuss with leaders from Tunisia, Egypt and the Arab League how the resolution of the Security Council imposing a no-fly zone on Libya can be implemented.
"Jeg er glad og lettet over, at det internationale samfund endelig har taget konkrete skridt i bestræbelserne på at stoppe Gaddafi i at dræbe sin egen befolkning.
Speaking about Thursday's UN Security Resolution President Buzek said that "I am glad and relieved that the international community has finally taken concrete action to stop Gaddafi killing his own people."
Buzek om programmet i Tunesien og Egypten "Først og fremmest er jeg her for at hylde det tunesiske og egyptiske folks mod og beslutsomhed.
Mr Buzek said: "First and foremost, I am here to pay tribute to the courage and determination of the Tunisian and Egyptian peoples.
Dette er en revolution for den menneskelige værdighed.
This is a revolution for human dignity.
For det andet er jeg her for at lytte til folkets forhåbninger.
Second, I am here to listen: to the aspirations of the people.
For det tredje er jeg her for at tilbyde Europas støtte.
Third, I am here to offer Europe’s support wherever it is requested.
Demokrati kan aldrig påtvinges udefra - vejen mod et ægte demokrati er lang.
Democracy can never be imposed from outside, but the road towards true democracy is long.
Vi tilbyder en ny form for partnerskab, der orienterer sig mere mod værdier og mennesker".
We offer a new kind of partnership, oriented more towards values and people".
Torsdag og fredag er Buzek i Tunis, hvor han vil møde Beji Caid Essebsi, premierminister for den midlertidige overgangsregering og holde bilaterale møder med andre politiske partiledere.
On Thursday and Friday, in Tunis, he met Beji Caid Essebsi, Prime Minister of the Interim government and hold bilateral meetings with political parties leaders, after addressing students at Faculty of Law and Political Science.
Han vil desuden holde en tale for de studerende på fakultetet for jura og statskundskab.
He will also deliver the Opening speech at the seminar on democratic transition organised by the International Federation for Human Rights and the Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network
Lørdag vil Buzek diskutere den humanitære krise i Libyen med repræsentanter fra FN's Højkommissariat for Flygtninge, Den Internationale Organisation for Migration, Røde Kors og Røde Halvmåne.
Before leaving to Cairo on Saturday, Buzek will discuss the humanitarian crisis in Libya with representatives from the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, International Organization for Migration, Red Cross and Red Crescent.
Herefter tager parlamentetsformanden til Kairo, hvor han vil mødes med repræsentanter for overgangsregeringen, repræsentanter for andre politiske partier og generalsekretæren for Den Arabiske Liga, Amr Moussa.
In Cairo, the President will meet the Egyptian authorities, representatives of political parties and Amr Moussa, the Secretary-General of the league of Arab States.
Endelig vil han også afholde møder med repræsentanter for Ungdomskoalitionen for Revolutionen og en række fremtrædende menneskerettighedsforkæmpere.
He will also meet civil society, human rights activists and the Coalition of the Youth of the Revolution.
Mandag den 14. marts 2011 kl. 15.00-18.30
Monday 14 March 2011, 15.00 – 18.30
Tirsdag den 15. marts 2011 kl. 9.00-18.30
Tuesday 15 March 2011, 9.00 – 18.30
Onsdag den 16. marts 2011 kl. 9.00-12.30
Wednesday 16 March 2011, 9.00 – 12.30
Den 14. marts 2011 kl. 15.00-18.30
14 March 2011, 15.00 – 18.30
En global metode til beskyttelse af personoplysninger i Den Europæiske Union
A comprehensive approach on personal data protection in the European Union
ENISA: Drøftelse om og præsentation ved Giovanni Buttarelli af udtalelsen fra Den Europæiske Tilsynsførende for Databeskyttelse
ENISA: Exchange of views and presentation by Giovanni Buttarelli of the opinion by the European Data Protection Supervisor
Besøg af Rolf Annerberg, formand for ekspertgruppen om den foreløbige evaluering af syvende rammeprogram
Visit of Rolf Annerberg, Chairman of the Expert Group on the Interim Evaluation of the Seventh Framework Programme
Midtvejsevaluering af det 7. forskningsrammeprogram
Midterm review of the 7th Framework Programme for research
Den 15. marts 2011 kl. 9.00-12.30
15 March 2011, 9.00 – 12.30