natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Trods en begrænset mulig vækst i det offentlige forbrug i de kommende år er niveauet imidlertid fortsat højt, jf. figur 3.5.
However, despite a limited potential growth in public consumption in the years to come the level remains high, cf. figure 3.5.
Af hensyn til naturlige udsving i udledningerne er det dog muligt at gemme overopfyldelse fra et år og anvende det til målopfyldelse i et andet år.
However, due to natural fluctuations in emissions it is possible to carry forward over-compliance from one year and set this off against under-compliance in another year.
Beskæftigelsesudviklingen i særligt de konkurrenceudsatte erhverv hæmmes dog stadig af en relativt svag produktivitetsudvikling i årene op til krisen, som har medvirket til opbygningen af et lønkonkurrenceevnetab siden 2000.
However, employment in industries that are subject to international competition remain hampered by a relatively weak productivity growth in the years leading up to the crisis, which has contributed to the accumulation of a wage competitiveness loss since 2000.
Der er imidlertid betydelig usikkerhed knyttet til forudsætningerne for asyltilstrømningen.
However, estimating the asylum influx in the coming years is subject to significant uncertainty.
Finanspolitikken vil dog stadig være lempelig i prognoseperioden i den forstand, at niveauet for det offentlige forbrug og de offentlige investeringer ligger højt både i et historisk perspektiv og i forhold til det niveau, som er foreneligt med finanspolitisk holdbarhed.
However, fiscal policy will remain accommodative over the forecast period, in the sense that the level of public consumption and public investments are high both in a historical context and relative to the level, which is compatible with fiscal sustainability.
Fra 2018 og frem er det imidlertid forudsat, at asyludgifterne, der kan finansieres ved omprioriteringer inden for udviklingsbistanden, er uændrede ift. det forudsatte i Opdateret 2020-forløb, september 2015.
However, from 2018 and onwards it is assumed that the asylum costs which can be financed by reallocating foreign aid resources are unchanged compared to what was assumed in the Updated 2020-projection, September 2015.
Væksten i Kina ventes dog fortsat at forblive på et relativt pænt niveau i de kommende år.
However, growth in China is still expected to remain at a relatively high level in the coming years.
Hvis et land endnu ikke har nået sit MTO, skal den reale udgiftsvækst dog være lavere end den potentielle realvækst i BNP med henblik på at sikre en vis årlig tilpasning mod MTO, hvis størrelse blandt andet afhænger af vækstsituationen og størrelsen på den offentlige bruttogæld i landet.
However, if a country has not yet reached its MTO, the real expenditure growth should be lower than the potential real GDP growth in order to ensure a certain adjustment toward the MTO, the size of the adjustment being dependent of, among others, the growth situation and the level of public gross debt in the country considered.
I historisk sammenhæng er vækstpotentialet imidlertid ikke højt, og der er udsigt til en væsentlig afdæmpning efter 2022, hvor vækstbidraget fra gennemførte reformer aftager, jf. figur 1.4.
However, in a historical perspective the future growth potential is not high, and a significant slowdown is expected after 2022, where contribution tor growth from the implemented reforms abates, cf. figure 1.4.
Niveauet for det offentlige forbrug er dog fortsat højt i et historisk perspektiv, jf. figur 3.4.
However, in a historical perspective the level of public consumption is still high, cf. figure 3.4.
I marts har olieprisen dog stabiliseret sig noget.
However, in March 2016 the oil price stabilised somewhat.
Det har dog i visse tilfælde været uklart, hvilke regler der præcist gælder for denne type virksomhed.
However, in some cases it has been unclear which rules apply to this type of business.
I EU-Kommissionens helhedsvurderinger af efterlevelsen af MTO-reglerne indgår disse forhold dog i de samlede betragtninger, jf. boks 3.2 nedenfor.
However, in the EU Commission's assessment of compliance with the MTO-rules these factor are included as part of the overall considerations, cf. box 3.2 below.
Rent teknisk er råderummet i den mellemfristede fremskrivning imidlertid indregnet som offentligt forbrug - og svarer til en gennemsnitlig årlig realvækst på 0,5 pct. i perioden 201720, jf. figur 3.4.
However, in the medium-term projection fiscal space has technically been included as public consumption - and corresponds to an average real growth rate of 0.5 per cent for the period 2017-20, cf. figure 3.4.
Gradvist stigende renter forventes derimod at virke afdæmpende.
However, interest rates are also expected to increase, which is expected to have a dampening effect on house prices.
Der ser dog ud til at være kommet mere ro på de finansielle markeder gennem det seneste års tid, hvilket peger i retning af mere stabilitet om statsgældsudviklingen i de mest udsatte lande.
However, it appears that some calm has returned to financial markets over the past year, indicating more stability concerning the sovereign debt crisis in the most vulnerable countries.
Men det kan ikke skygge for, at genopretningen af efterspørgsel og produktion er kommet godt i gang igen efter stilstanden i 2011-12, hvor gældskrisen i euroområdet lagde en kraftig dæmper på dansk og international økonomi.
However, it cannot conceal the fact that the recovery in demand and production is well under way following the standstill in 2011-12, when the debt crisis in the euro area impeded both the Danish and the international economy.
Men det er også betinget af troværdighed om den økonomiske udvikling og de offentlige finanser i Danmark, som blandt andet kommer til udtryk ved, at Danmark igennem hele perioden efter finanskrisen har fastholdt sin AAA-rating.
However, it is also conditional on the credibility of the economic trajectory and public finances in Denmark, which, among other things, is reflected in the fact that Denmark has maintained its AAA-rating throughout the period following the financial crisis.
Det forventes dog stadig, at elbiler kun i begrænset omfang vil bidrage til målopfyldelsen, selv om deres bidrag er blevet fordoblet med de nye regneregler.
However, it is still likely that the contribution from electric cars will be limited, even though the contribution has been doubled given the new rules for calculation.
Det er dog fortsat en stor udfordring at få flere til at søge en erhvervsuddannelse direkte efter 9. eller 10. klasse, da andelen i 2018er 19,4procent.
However, it remains difficult to encourage more pupils to choose a vocational education and training programme directly after 9th or 10th grade, as the figure today is 19.4 per cent.
Det bemærkes, at det indtil videre i forbindelse med skøn for realvæksten i det offentlige forbrug (dvs. 2016-2020) forudsættes, at der ikke er nogen forskel på opgørelsen ifølge hhv. den hidtidige input-metode og den nye output-metode.
However, it should be noted that concerning the estimated real growth in public consumption (i.e. for 2016-2020) it has so far been assumed that there is no difference between the previous input method and the new output method
Det bemærkes, at de seneste EU-vurderinger af Danmarks offentlige finanser er baseret på Kommissionens vinterprognose 2016 indebærer, at Danmark overholder de forebyggende regler i Stabilitets- og Vækstpagten, idet der dog vurderes at være risiko for en vis afvigelse fra det mellemfristede mål for de offentlige finanser (MTO) i 2016.
However, it should be noted that the latest EU assessment of Denmark's public finances based on the Commissions Winter 2016 Economic Forecast implies that Denmark complies with the preventive rules of the Stability and Growth Pact, although a risk remains for a certain deviation from the medium-term objective (MTO) for public finances in 2016.
Det hører dog med til billedet, at den strukturelle tendens til bytteforholdsforbedringer og stigende indkomst fra udlandet har bidraget til en større fremgang i velstandsniveauet i Danmark end målt alene ved BNP, jf. boks 1.1.
However, it should be noticed that the terms of trade improvements and rising income from abroad have contributed to a major increase in the level of wealth in Denmark which is not captured by GDP, cf. box 1.1.
Der går imidlertid lang tid før stigningen i pensionsalderen får indhentet den stigning i levetiden som allerede er indtruffet og ventes i prognosen.
However, it will take several years before the increase in the retirement age has caught up on the increase in life expectancy which has already taken place and is expected to continue in the projection.
Det er imidlertid over to tredjedele af naturtyperne omfattet af Habitatdirektivet, der har en stærkt ugunstig bevaringsstatus, jf. figur 5.5.
However, more than two-thirds of the natural habitats covered by the Habitats Directive, has a highly unfavourable conservation status, cf. figure 5.5.
Kommunerne har imidlertid en forpligtelse til at have en beredskabsplan, der sikrer leverancen af drikkevand.
However, municipal authorities are obliged to have a contingency plan in place that safeguards the supply of drinking water.
De offentlige finansers holdbarhed er imidlertid i stor udstrækning robuste over for ændringer i disse forhold.
However, public finances in Denmark are in general quite robust to different assumptions on those factors.
Dog har begge brancher i de senere år haft en nedgang i deres forsknings- og udviklingsinvesteringer.
However, R&D investments have declined in both sectors in recent years.
Der er imidlertid fortsat betydelig usikkerhed om styrken i genopretningen af den internationale økonomi, særligt i euroområdet.
However, significant uncertainties remain regarding the strength of the recovery in the global economy, especially in the euro area.
Ledigheden er dog allerede på et lavt niveau set i et historisk perspektiv, og udviklingen på arbejdsmarkedet fordrer årvågenhed i de næste år.
However, since unemployment is already at a low level by historical standards vigilance is needed vis-à-vis labour market developments in the coming years.
Den faktiske saldo i 2015 er imidlertid påvirket af visse særlige midlertidige forhold.
However, the actual balance in 2015 is affected by certain special temporary factors.
I aftalen indgår dog også retten til en individuel aftale om udbetaling af den 5. ferieuge, som delvist kan modgå den opgjorte negative virkning på arbejdsudbuddet.
However, the agreement includes the right for disbursement of the 5th week of vacation, which may partly offset the negative effect on labour supply.
Selve kontanthjælpen og de direkte børnerelaterede ydelser reduceres dog ikke.
However, the amount of social assistance (cash benefits) per se and the benefits directly related to children are not being reduced.
Der vurderes dog at være risiko for en vis afvigelse fra MTO i 2016, når der tages højde for fluktuationerne i de særligt volatile indtægtsposter og de ekstraordinære skatteindtægter, der er knyttet til omlægning af kapitalpensioner mv., og som bortfalder i 2016.
However, the assessment includes a risk of a certain deviation from the MTO in 2016, when taking into account fluctuations in particularly volatile revenue items and the extraordinary tax revenues due to the restructuring of capital pensions etc., which lapses in 2016.
Vækstgrundlaget for dansk økonomi dæmpes imidlertid af en fortsat lav produktivitetsvækst.
However, the basis for growth in the Danish economy is dampened by continued low productivity growth.
Dog bemærker Kommissionen, at der kun har været begrænset fremgang i arbejdet med at følge op på anbefalingen fra 2017, der var rettet mod den hjemlige servicesektor generelt og ikke specifikke dele af servicesektoren.
However, the Commission also notes, that there has only been limited progress on following up on the country specific recommendation from 2017, which was broadly aimed at the service sector, and not specific sub sectors.
Det bemærkes dog i landerapporten, at både den byggepolitiske strategi Vejen til et styrket byggeri i Danmark fra november 2014 og regeringens vækstudspil med forslag om liberalisering af planloven, jf. Vækst og udvikling i hele Danmark fra november 2015, vil udgøre skridt i den rigtige retning, i det omfang de gennemføres.
However, the country report notes that both the strategy Towards a stronger construction sector in Denmark (from November 2014) and the government's growth initiatives including a proposal on the liberalization of the Planning Act, cf. the plan for Growth and Development in all parts of Denmark (from November 2015) will be steps in the right direction, to the extent they are implemented.[2]
Gælden modsvares imidlertid af stor opsparing, primært i form af pension og værdier i boliger.
However, the debt is offset by large savings primarily in the shape of pension savings and real properties.
Med den øgede digitalisering af samfundet følger dog også en øget afhængighed af digitale løsninger og dermed en øget sårbarhed overfor hændelser, der medfører nedbrud af it-systemer eller brud på datas fortrolighed, tilgængelighed og integritet.
However, the digital transformation of society also brings with it an increasing dependency on digital solutions, with an associated vulnerability to incidents that lead to ICT system breakdowns or breaches of confidentiality, accessibility and integrity of data.
De forventede offentlige investeringer skønnes imidlertid at ligge over de forudsatte niveauer i fremskrivningen.
However, the expected public investment exceeds the assumed levels in the projection.
Af de nytilkomne flygtninge og familiesammenførte til flygtninge har de senere års erfaring imidlertid været, at blot ca. 30 pct. er i beskæftigelse efter tre år i Danmark.
However, the experience in recent years concerning the newly arrived refugees and reunited family members of refugees is that only about 30 per cent of them are in employment after three years in Denmark.
Forlængelsen kan højst være på et år.
However, the extension period cannot exceed one year.
Der arbejdes imidlertid med et nyt og mere præcist system for de ejendomsvurderinger, der ligger til grund for boligbeskatningen.
However, the government is working on a new and more accurate system for the property valuations which form the basis for housing taxation.
Forøgelsen er dog sket med nogen forsinkelse i forhold til det planlagte.
However, the increase has taken place with some delay compared to the planned course.
Befolkningsforøgelsen vil imidlertid øge udgiftspresset inden for rammen til offentlig service.
However, the increase in the population will increase the pressure on public service spending.
Den seneste udvikling peger imidlertid på, at den positive udvikling på arbejdsmarkedet fortsætter: Beskæftigelsen er steget med 38.000 personer fra januar 2014 til november 2015, og ledigheden er i samme periode faldet med 37.500 personer.
However, the latest development indicates that the positive trend in the labour market continues: The employment has increased by 38,000 persons from January 2014 to November 2015 while unemployment has been reduced by 37,500 persons in the same period.
Niveauet for nettogælden forventes dog fortsat være lavt i 2020.
However, the level of net debt is expected to remain low in 2020.
Udsigterne for dansk økonomi er dog bedre end i en række eurolande og i særdeleshed i forhold til de sydeuropæiske lande.
However, the outlook for the Danish economy is better than in the euro area and in particular in relation to southern Europe.
Det samlede billede er dog ikke ændret grundlæggende, og der er således fortsat udsigt til vækst på eksportmarkederne.
However, the overall picture has not changed fundamentally and Danish export markets are still forecast to grow.
Den skønnede udvikling på arbejdsmarkedet er derimod kun justeret marginalt.
However, the projections for labour market developments have only been adjusted marginally.
Den offentlige nettogæld holder sig imidlertid under 10 pct. af BNP i forløbet.
However, the public net debt is projected to stay below 10 per cent of GDP over the period.
Andelene reguleres dog for de forventede virkninger af ændringer i uddannelsessammensætningen samt vedtagne reformer, herunder særligt på tilbagetrækningsområdet.
However, the ratios are adjusted for the expected effects of changes in education composition as well as adopted reforms in particular in relation to retirement
Andelene reguleres dog for de forventede virkninger af ændringer i uddannelsessammensætningen samt vedtagne reformer.
However, the ratios are adjusted for the expected effects of changes in education composition as well as adopted reforms in particular in relation to retirement
Det midlertidige merprovenu modsvares dog af et tilsvarende mindreprovenu over årene 2017-2019.
However, the temporary extra revenues are off-set by correspondingly lower revenues in the period 20172019.
Den traditionelle indikator måler imidlertid ikke om der er plads til at stille alle generationer lige efter den mellemfristede planlægningshorisont - dvs. om finanspolitikken er generationsmæssig neutral.
However, the traditional indicator does not measure whether or not it is possible to ensure equal conditions across generations after the medium-term planning horizon - i.e. whether public finances are neutral with respect to generations.
Der er dog også modgående bevægelser afledt af blandt andet lavere skøn for de offentlige udgifter til indkomstoverførsler.
However, there are also developments pulling in the opposite direction e.g. lower estimated income transfer expenditure.
Der er dog regionale forskelle, og boligpriserne stiger især i og omkring de større byer.
However, there are large regional differences, and house prices have mainly gone up in and around major cities.
Der kan imidlertid være tvivl om, hvornår det direkte salg til kunder har et sådant omfang, at virksomheden skal kategoriseres som en butik i planlovsmæssig forstand og behandles efter reglerne for butikker.
However, there can be doubt as to when the direct sales to customers are of such a magnitude that the company should be categorized as a shop as defined by the Planning Act, and if appropriate be treated according to the rules for shops.
Der er dog fortsat ledige ressourcer i økonomien, og for 2015 skønnes et outputgab på omkring 2 pct. af BNP.
However, there continues to be considerable idle resources in the economy, and for 2015 the output gap is estimated to be around 2 per cent of GDP.
Men der er usikkerhed forbundet med økonomiske fremskrivninger og opgørelsen af den strukturelle saldo, herunder ikke mindst hvad angår skønnene for de offentlige indtægter.
However, there is uncertainty associated with economic projections and structural balance calculations, including not the least revenues estimates.
Disse forudsætninger er imidlertid usikre.
However, these assumptions are subject to uncertainty.
Forbrugskvoten i 2025 er dog fortsat under niveauet i tidligere opsving.
However, this 2025 level is still relatively low compared to previous economic upturns.
Der er dog ikke tale om en tilbagevenden til gældsfinansieret forbrugsvækst og boliginvesteringer - som i midten af 2000'erne - og husholdningernes gæld ventes at forblive på et stabilt niveau som andel af indkomsterne.
However, this does not imply a return to the debt-fueled growth in private consumption and housing investments which prevailed in the mid-2000's, and household debt is forecast to remain rather stable as a share of income.
Det betyder dog ikke, at der i perioden efter fremlæggelsen af finanslovforslaget kan gennemføres politiske beslutninger, som svækker den strukturelle saldo ud over grænsen.
However, this does not imply, that fiscal measures weakening the structural balance beyond the deficit limit can be decided upon after the budget proposal.
Det udelukker dog ikke, at der i perioder kan være mangel på arbejdskraft i specifikke brancher eller i bestemte dele af landet.
However, this does not preclude that there may be periodical shortages of labour in specific lines of business or certain parts of the country.
Det er imidlertid ikke entydigt tilfældet.
However, this is not unambiguously the case.
Dette vil dog ske under hensyntagen til, at den danske byggeregulering skal sikre, at bygninger opføres, så de er sikre, sunde og ikke bruger mere energi end nødvendigt.
However, this will take into account that the Danish building regulations should ensure that buildings are constructed to be safe, healthy and not use more energy than necessary.
Ledigheden ligger dog fortsat på et højt niveau på over 12 pct. af arbejdsstyrken.
However, unemployment remains high at a level higher than 12 per cent of the labour force.
Med tilbageslaget i den internationale økonomi i 2008-09 blev der imidlertid ikke tale om en blød landing for dansk økonomi, men et kraftigt omsving fra højkonjunktur til lavkonjunktur.
However, with the downturn in the international economy in 200809, the Danish economy was not in for a soft landing, but rather a sharp turnaround from boom to recession.
Det er på den baggrund bekymrende, at Danmark inden for en kort årrække ventes at blive underrepræsenteret i EU-institutionerne.
I It is thus worrying that within a few years Denmark is expected to be under-represented in the EU institutions.
i) Outputgab
i) Output gap
Dvs. den samlede indvandring af flygtninge og familiesammenførte til flygtninge i den justerede befolkningsprognose matcher forudsætningerne fra finansloven for 2016 frem til 2019.
I.e., the total immigration of refugees and family reunifications in the adjusted population projection matches the assumptions of the Budget Bill for 2016 towards 2019.
Anvendes et mere restriktivt afgangskriterium, der kræver 5 ugers sammenhængende SU eller beskæftigelse, er det lidt færre, der overgår til SU eller beskæftigelse, men der er fortsat klare tegn på, at afgangsraten i 2014 er højere end i de forudgående år.
If a more restrictive departure criterion is used, which requires 5 successive weeks of employment or receipt of state education grants, the departure rate still clearly appears to be higher in 2014 than in previous years.
Opstår der udpræget mangel på arbejdskraft, kan økonomien ende i overophedning.
If a situation of pronounced shortage of labour arises, the economy may end up overheating.
Hvis forskellen mellem den faktiske og den underliggende boligpris er lille, er det udtryk for, at der ifølge modellen er nogenlunde overensstemmelse mellem boligpriserne og de underliggende økonomiske forhold.
If differences in the current and underlying housing prices are small, the model predicts that the current prices are in accordance with the economic conditions.
Såfremt beskæftigelsen stiger hurtigere end ventet, vil presset på arbejdsmarkedet stige yderligere.
If employment rises faster than expected, the pressure on the labour market will increase further.
Hvis f.eks. unge med indvandrerbaggrund har behov for særlig støtte, er kommuner og skoler derfor forpligtet til en række indsatser, der i omfang og varighed modsvarer behovene.
If for instance a student with migrant background needs special support, municipalities and schools are obliged to take steps, varying in scope and duration corresponding to the needs of the student.
Såfremt renterne forbliver på et ekstraordinært lavt (2015) niveau frem mod 2020, kan det isoleret set medføre, at de reale boligpriser stiger 21/4 pct. mere om året end i grundforløbet, jf. figur a.
If interest rates stay at the low level of 2015 until 2020, it can isolated result in real house price growth rates of 2.25 per cent per annum higher than the base scenario, cf. figure a.
Hvis de private virksomheder ikke har et tilstrækkeligt sikkerhedsniveau, kan de være kilde til angreb, brud, datalæk og spredning af hændelser til resten af samfundet.
If private businesses do not have in place an adequate level of security, they may become the target of attack, breaches, data leaks, and contribute to the spreading of incidents to the rest of society.