natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Funktionen med "selektiv udveksling" er bevaret uden ændringer som i IT-applikationen under beslutning nr. 2119/98/EF.
The 'selective exchange' functionality has been maintained without modifications as it was in the IT application established by Decision No 2119/98/EC.
Pr. 23. oktober 2015 havde 26 EU-medlemsstater og et EØS-land, som i alt repræsenterer 86 % af den samlede EØS-befolkning, fremsendt de ønskede oplysninger via webstedet.
As of 23 October 2015, 26 EU Member States and 1 EEA country representing 86% of the combined EEA population, provided the requested information by use of the website.
Beslutningen som ændret indeholder en liste over 47 sygdomme og to særlige sundhedsspørgsmål, og Kommissionens beslutning 2002/253/EF som ændret fastlægger specifikke definitioner af tilfælde for de pågældende sygdomme og særlige sundhedsspørgsmål.
The Decision as amended currently provides for the list of 47 diseases and two special health issues, and Commission Decision 2002/253/EC as amended lays down specific case definitions for those diseases and special health issues.
Den tværsektorielle koordinering på EU-plan blev også gjort lettere via møder i ebola-taskforcen, som fandt sted i Kommissionens center for beredskabskoordinering.
The cross-sectorial coordination at Union level was also facilitated through the Ebola Task-Force meetings, organised in the Emergency Response Coordination Centre of the Commission.
Den første reaktion var at beskytte EU, og først senere ændredes denne holdning til en anerkendelse af, at hjælp fra Europa og det internationale samfund var af afgørende betydning for at afgrænse/styre ebola-udbruddet ved kilden.
The initial reaction was to protect the EU and only later the attitude changed to recognise that crucial help was needed from Europe and the international community in order to contain/manage the Ebola outbreak at source.
EWRS' eksisterende IT-værktøj blev derfor udvidet til at omfatte trusler af biologisk, kemisk, miljømæssig og ukendt oprindelse.
For that purpose, the existing IT tool of the EWRS was expanded to include threats of biological, chemical, environmental and unknown origin.
Samarbejdet mellem de relevante tjenestegrene under Kommissionen og med Kommissionens agenturer og medlemsstaterne om at gennemføre de rammer, der er fastlagt ved afgørelse nr. 1082/2013/EU, har fungeret godt i løbet af perioden.
The cooperation among the relevant Commission services and the collaboration with the Commission agencies and Member States to implement the framework provided by Decision 1082/2013/EU has worked well during the period.
Den 20. juni 2014 underskrev Kommissionen og 14 medlemsstater denne aftale.
On 20 June 2014, the Joint Procurement Agreement was signed between 14 Member States and the Commission.
På grund af ebola-udbruddets multisektorielle karakter blev en række andre værktøjer ud over Udvalget for Sundhedssikkerhed aktiveret på samme tid, herunder EU's civilbeskyttelsesordning (oprindelig på anmodning af WHO).
For the Ebola outbreak, in view of its multi-sectorial character, in addition to the HSC a series of other tools were activated at the same time, including the Union Civil Protection Mechanism (upon an initial request from the WHO).
Forbindelserne muliggør informationsstrømme mellem Kommissionens tjenestegrene med ansvar for ovennævnte områder og medlemsstaternes sundhedsmyndigheder med ansvar for EWRS.
The links allow the flow of information between the Commission services responsible for the above mentioned areas and the Member States health authorities responsible for the EWRS.
Krisesituationer
Emergency situations
Udvalget drøfter endvidere kommunikationsmeddelelser til sundhedspersonale og offentligheden for at levere konsekvente og koordinerede oplysninger tilpasset medlemsstaternes behov og forhold.
The Committee further deliberates on communication messages to health care professionals and the public in order to provide consistent and coherent information adapted to Member States' needs and circumstances.
Hurtige risikovurderinger udarbejdet af ECDC samt eventuelle ajourføringer er blevet vel modtaget af medlemsstaterne.
Rapid risk assessments prepared by the ECDC, as well as their updates when needed, have been very well received by Member States.
Desuden har udvalget mandat til at styrke koordineringen og udveksle god praksis og information om nationale beredskabsaktiviteter.
In addition, the Committee is mandated to reinforce the coordination and sharing of best practice and information on national preparedness activities.
[9: EPIS er en webbaseret kommunikationsplatform, der tillader udvalgte folkesundhedseksperter at udveksle tekniske oplysninger for at vurdere, om eksisterende eller kommende folkesundhedstrusler har en potentiel indvirkning på EU.
[9: EPIS is a web-based communication platform that allows nominated public health experts to exchange technical information to assess whether current and emerging public health threats have a potential impact in the European Union (EU).
Bortset fra disse strukturers almindelige daglige drift fungerede de tilfredsstillende under udbruddene af ebola, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome forårsaget af coronavirus (MERS CoV) og truslen om poliomyelitis.
Apart from the standard day-to-day functioning of these structures, they have operated successfully during the Ebola outbreak, the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome caused by coronavirus (MERS CoV) and the poliomyelitis threat.
Desuden blev der gennemført foranstaltninger for at lette screening af passagerer, der ankom til EU fra ebola-ramte lande.
In addition, measures were put in place to facilitate entry screening of travellers coming to the EU from the Ebola-affected countries.
Fælles indkøb af medicinske modforanstaltninger
Joint procurement of medical countermeasures
Konklusioner 9
Conclusions 10
Det fælles kommunikations- og informationssystem CECIS blev anvendt til identifikation fra luften, mens EWRS' "selektive udvekslingsfacilitet" gjorde det muligt at koordinere tilvejebringelsen af hensigtsmæssig hospitalsbehandingskapacitet.
The Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) was instrumental in identifying aerial means, while the 'selective exchange' facility of the EWRS allowed the coordination on the provision of suitable hospital treatment capacities.
EWRS har været medvirkende til at rapportere varslinger og foranstaltninger truffet af medlemsstaterne.
The EWRS has been instrumental to notify alerts as well as measures undertaken by the Member States.
Der er gennemført tekniske høringer om specifikke emner såsom automatisk rapportering til det europæiske overvågningssystem (TESSy), EU-EØS' overvågningsstandarder samt molekylære EU-EØS-klynger.
Technical consultations took place on special topics such as automatic reporting to the European Surveillance System (TESSy), EU/EEA surveillance standards, and EU/EEA molecular clusters.
Den selektive udvekslingsfunktion var afgørende for videregivelsen af personoplysninger til støtte for den medicinske evakuering af ebola-patienter fra de ramte lande til EU.
The selective exchange functionality was crucial for the transmission of personal data to support the medical evacuation of Ebola patients from the affected countries into the EU.
En varslingsrapportering vedrørte en trussel af miljømæssig oprindelse, nemlig den vulkanske askesky i Island.
One alert notification related to a threat stemming from environmental origin: the volcanic ash cloud in Iceland.
Vedtagelsen af afgørelse nr. 1082/2013/EU gav ny fremdrift til EU-EØS' overvågningsaktiviteter, koordineret af ECDC.
The adoption of Decision 1082/2013/EU gave new impetus to the EU/EEA surveillance activities coordinated by ECDC.
Kriterier for kontrol af, om en hændelse opfylder definitionen af en "alvorlig grænseoverskridende sundhedstrussel" blev medtaget i rapporteringsalgoritmen, og en særlig funktion til rapportering af "informationsmeddelelser" blev tilføjet sammen med funktionen til at rapportere en hændelse under bestemmelserne i det internationale sundhedsregulativ.
Criteria to check whether an event matches the definition of a 'serious cross-border threat to health' were included in the reporting algorithm and a specific functionality to report 'information messages' was added as well as the functionality to report an event under the IHR provisions.
Konklusioner
Conclusions
Strukturen i dokumentet følger strukturen i den formular, der er vedlagt Kommissionens gennemførelsesafgørelse 2014/504/EU.
The structure of that document follows the structure of the template annexed to Commission Implementing Decision 2014/504/EU.
På grundlag af de hidtil modtagne oplysninger har Kommissionen i samarbejde med ECDC og WHO's regionalkontor for Europa (WHO EURO) udarbejdet en sammenfattende fremskridtsrapport med det formål at igangsætte drøftelser i Udvalget for Sundhedssikkerhed.
Based on the information so far received, the Commission in collaboration with ECDC and the WHO Regional Office for Europe (WHO EURO) compiled a synthesis progress report with the purpose of initiating discussion in the HSC.
Konsultationen skal også dække nationale reaktioner på hændelser, der erklæres en folkesundhedsmæssig krisesituation af international betydning af WHO i overensstemmelse med det internationale sundhedsregulativ.
The consultation is also to cover national responses to events declared a public health emergency of international concern by the WHO in accordance with the IHR.
Det bestemmes i udvalgets forretningsorden, der blev vedtaget den 26. juni 2015, at denne skal revideres efter seks måneder på baggrund af de to udkast til gennemførelsesretsakter, som skal vedtages i medfør af artikel 8 og 11 i afgørelse nr. 1082/2013/EU.
The Rules of Procedure adopted on 26 June 2015 provided that they would be reviewed within six months in the light of the two draft Implementing Decisions to be adopted under Article 8 and 11 of Decision 1082/2013/EU.
EWRS skal gøre det muligt for Kommissionen og de kompetente nationale myndigheder i medlemsstaterne at være i permanent kommunikation med henblik på at varsle, vurdere risici for folkesundheden og fastlægge de foranstaltninger, der måtte være nødvendige for at beskytte folkesundheden.
The EWRS is to enable the Commission and the competent national authorities in the Member States to be in permanent communication in order to alert, assess public health risks and determine the measures that may be required to protect public health.
I bilaget til Kommissionens beslutning 2000/96/EF fastlægges kriterierne for udvælgelse af overførbare sygedomme og dermed relaterede sundhedsspørgsmål, der skal være genstand for epidemiologisk overvågning i det epidemiologiske overvågningsnetværk.
The Annex to Commission Decision 2000/96/EC lays down the criteria for selection of communicable diseases and related special health issues to be covered by epidemiological surveillance within the epidemiological surveillance network.
Det mødes gennemsnitligt til to plenarmøder årligt i Luxembourg (en gang i 2014 og tre gange i 2015) og på ad hoc-grundlag gennem audiomøder.
The HSC is chaired by a representative of the Commission, which also provides the secretariat, and meets in plenary in Luxembourg on average twice a year (once in 2014 and three times in 2015) and on an ad hoc basis through audio-meetings.
To advarselsmeddelelser vedrørte trusler fra kemiske stoffer, nemlig fødevareforgiftning i forbindelse med malathion og den kemiske eksplosion i Kina.
Two alert notifications related to threats stemming from chemical agents: food poisoning linked to malathion and the chemical explosion in China.
En vigtig konklusion fra ebola-udbruddet er, at der er plads til at forbedre gennemførelsen af bestemmelserne for medlemsstaternes koordinering af de nationale indsatser.
A major conclusion from the Ebola outbreak is that there is scope for improving the implementation of provisions whereby Member States are to co-ordinate their national responses.
Med udpegelsen af medlemsstaternes repræsentanter var udvalgets sammensætning endeligt fastlagt i juni 2014.
Following the designation of representatives by Member States, the full composition of the HSC has been achieved by June 2014.
Kommissionen udarbejdede et dedikeret websted, "EUSurvey", med henblik på at skabe sikre, brugervenlige og sammenhængende rapporteringer ved hjælp af en formular, jf. Kommissionens gennemførelsesafgørelse 2014/504/EU.
The Commission set up a dedicated 'EUSurvey' website to allow for secure, user friendly and coherent reporting by means of a template laid down in Commission Implementing Decision 2014/504/EU.
Medlemsstaternes beredskab og mekanismerne til at indberette en varsling, vurdere risikoen og håndtere en grænseoverskridende trussel gennem koordinering af indsatsen på EU-plan er blevet systematisk testet under sundhedshændelser af forholdsvis lav og mellemstor alvor for EU.
The preparedness of Member States as well as the mechanisms to notify an alert, assess the risk and manage a cross-border threat through the coordination of response at EU level has been systematically tested during health events of comparatively low and medium severity for the EU.
Faktiske og potentielle kandidatlande til EU inddrages i stigende grad ved at dele standarder, teste TESSy-rapportering og deltage i relevante møder.
EU candidate and potential candidate countries have been increasingly engaged by sharing of standards, testing of TESSy reporting and participating in relevant meetings.
For at undgå dobbeltarbejde og sikre, at advarselsmeddelelser under EWRS sættes i forbindelse med andre varslingssystemer på EU-plan, giver det nye EWRS mulighed for adgang til andre af Kommissionens tjenestegrene og EU-organer med ansvar for risikostyring på områder, der ikke specifikt er dækket af Direktoratet for Folkesundhed under Kommissionens Generaldirektorat for Sundhed og Fødevaresikkerhed.
In order to avoid duplication and to ensure that alert notifications under the EWRS are linked with other rapid alert systems at Union level the new EWRS allows access to other Commission services and EU bodies responsible for risk management and risk assessment in areas not specifically covered by the Public Health Directorate of the Directorate General for Health and Food Safety of the Commission.
Nye initiativer har omfattet systematisk vurdering af datakvalitet og feedback gennem indikatorer offentliggjort i en begrænset udgave af atlasset, en gradvis reduktion af antallet af variabler, der skal indberettes til TESSy, og pilotindsamling af detaljerede oplysninger om medlemsstaternes overvågningssystemer.
New initiatives have included the systematic data quality assessment and feedback through indicators published in a restricted version of the Atlas, a progressive reduction of variables to be reported to TESSy, and the pilot collection of detailed information on Member State surveillance systems.
Udpegelse af nationale myndigheder og repræsentanter 8
Designation of national authorities and representatives 10
Under rapporteringsperioden foregik udpegelser i overensstemmelse med kravene i afgørelse nr. 1082/2013/EU.
During the reporting period designations were carried out as required by Decision 1082/2013/EU.
Gennemførelsesaktiviteter og vigtigste resultater
The implementation activities and their key achievements
Der er offentliggjort tværsektorielle rapporter om f.eks. menneskers og dyrs forbrug af og resistens over for antimikrobielle stoffer ud over de mere traditionelle overvågningsrapporter og den tværgående årlige epidemiologiske rapport.
Cross-sectorial reports, such as the one on antimicrobial consumption and resistance in humans and animals were published in addition to more traditional disease-specific surveillance reports and the cross-cutting annual epidemiological report.
Rapporten skal navnlig indeholde en vurdering af driften af systemet for tidlig varsling og reaktion og af netværket for epidemiologisk overvågning samt oplysninger om, hvordan de mekanismer og strukturer, der etableres i henhold til denne afgørelse, supplerer andre varslingssystemer på EU-plan, samtidig med at strukturel overlapning undgås.
The report is in particular to include an assessment of the operation of the Early Warning and Response System (EWRS) and of the epidemiological surveillance network, as well as information on how the established mechanisms and structures complement other alert systems at Union level while not duplicating them.
De etablerede mekanismer og strukturer, nemlig EWRS, netværket for epidemiologisk overvågning, Det Europæiske Center for Forebyggelse af og Kontrol med Sygdomme (ECDC) og Udvalget for Sundhedssikkerhed, har i alle tilfælde fungeret effektivt og med det nødvendige kvalitetsniveau i situationer med en alvorlig grænseoverskridende sundhedstrussel.
In all cases, the established mechanisms and structures, namely the EWRS, the epidemiological surveillance network, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), and the Health Security Committee (HSC) have proven to operate effectively and up to the quality level required in case of a serious cross-border threat to health.
Med hensyn til svagheder anførte en række respondenter ufuldstændig gennemførelse af kernekapaciteter under det internationale sundhedsregulativ.
As regards weaknesses, a number of respondents indicated incomplete implementation of the IHR core capacities.
Oplysningerne skal dække gennemførelsen af det internationale sundhedsregulativ, interoperabilitet mellem sundhedssektoren og andre sektorer samt driftskontinuitetsplaner.
The information to be provided is to cover the implementation of the International Health Regulations (IHR), interoperability between the health sector and other sectors, and business continuity plans.
Epidemiologisk overvågning 4
Epidemiological surveillance 6
Under ebola-udbruddet udvekslede medlemsstaterne oplysninger og drøftede deres indsats mod udbruddet i Udvalget for Sundhedssikkerhed.
During the Ebola outbreak, Member States exchanged information and discussed their response to the outbreak in the HSC.
Formålet er at sikre gennemsigtig, rettidig informationsudveksling mellem de deltagende offentlige folkesundhedsmyndigheder for at afdække sundhedstrusler på et tidligt tidspunkt og gøre det lettere at rapportere herom, jf. afgørelse nr. 1082/2013/EU, og at koordinere indsatsaktiviteter.
It aims to ensure transparent and timely information sharing among the participating public health authorities in order to detect public health threats at an early stage and facilitate their reporting under Decision 1082/2013/EU and the coordination of response activities.
I løbet af rapporteringsperioden var der ikke behov for at anvende denne artikel, eftersom WHO erklærede udbruddene af ebola og polio en folkesundhedsmæssig krisesituation af international betydning i henhold til det internationale sundhedsregulativ.
During the reporting period, there was no need to have recourse to this article since the WHO declared the outbreaks of Ebola and Polio Public Health Emergencies of International Concern under the IHR.
Meddelelserne fordeler sig som følger på land og institution: Kommissionen 28, Frankrig 22, Det Forenede Kongerige 20, Tyskland 12, Spanien 11, Nederlandene 10, Norge 8, Italien 7, Grækenland 5, Belgien 4, Bulgarien 4, Østrig 3, Tjekkiet 3, Danmark 3, Island 3, Portugal 3, Sverige 3, Schweiz 3, Irland 2, Litauen 2, Malta 2, Slovenien 2, Kroatien 1, Cypern 1, Finland 1, Ungarn 1, Letland 1, Polen 1, Rumænien 1 og Slovakiet 1.
The breakdown of messages by notifying countries or institution was as follows: European Commission 28, France 22, United Kingdom 20, Germany 12, Spain 11, The Netherlands 10, Norway 8, Italy 7, Greece 5, Belgium 4, Bulgaria 4, Austria 3, Czech Republic 3, Denmark 3, Iceland 3, Portugal 3, Sweden 3, Switzerland 3, Ireland 2, Lithuania 2, Malta 2, Slovenia 2, Croatia 1, Cyprus 1, Finland 1, Hungary 1, Latvia 1, Poland 1, Romania 1 and Slovakia 1.
ECDC koordinerer vedblivende EU-EØS' overvågning gennem møder og bilateral kontakt med nationale kontaktpunkter for overvågning og sygdom/gruppespecifikke nationale kontaktpunkter.
ECDC has continued to coordinate EU/EEA surveillance through meetings and bilateral communications with National Focal Points for Surveillance and Disease Group-specific National Focal Points.
Ud over "handlingsmuligheder", som i mange tilfælde indgik i risikovurderingerne, har det vist sig nyttigt at drøfte mulige foranstaltninger på EU-plan med Udvalget for Sundhedssikkerhed i forbindelse med hændelserne, som det var tilfældet med de to mest omfattende hændelser siden november 2013, nemlig MERS CoV, poliomyelitis i sårbare lande og ebola-epidemien i Vestafrika.
In addition 'options for actions', which in many cases were included in the risk assessments, have proved useful to discuss within the HSC possible measures at EU level to respond to the events, as it was the case for the main events notified since November 2013, namely MERS CoV, poliomyelitis in vulnerable countries and the Ebola epidemic in West Africa.
Varslingsrapportering og vurdering af risici for folkesundheden
Alert notification and public health risk assessment
En vigtig foranstaltning, der blev gennemført under udbruddet, var den medicinske evakuering til EU af sundhedsarbejdere, der enten var smittet eller mistænkt for at være smittet med ebola-virus.
An important measure successfully carried out during the outbreak has been the medical evacuation to the EU of health workers infected or suspected to be infected with the Ebola virus.
Andre handlingsforslag er at gøre det lettere for nationale interessenter at etablere netværk, gennemføre øvelser på nationalt plan og etablere en fælles IT-platform for at lette informationsstrømmen mellem interessenter.
Further suggested actions include facilitating in-country networking of stakeholders, conducting in-country exercises and implementing a shared IT-platform to facilitate information flow among stakeholders.
Der er etableret stærkere kanaler til datafeedback og -formidling gennem atlasset over smitsomme sygdomme (Atlas of Infectious Diseases), videreudbygning af informationssystemet Epidemic Intelligence Information System (EPIS) og dets integration med molekylær overvågning af fødevarebårne og vandbårne sygdomme.
Stronger data feedback and dissemination channels were established through the Atlas of Infectious Diseases, the further extension of the Epidemic Intelligence Information System (EPIS) and its integration with molecular surveillance for Food- and Waterborne Diseases.
Afgørelse nr. 1082/2013/EU, der har været i kraft siden 6. november 2013, har forbedret sundhedssikkerheden i Den Europæiske Union og beskyttelsen af EU's borgere mod overførbare sygdomme og andre biologiske og kemiske agenser og miljøhændelser.
Decision 1082/2013/EU, in force since 6 November 2013, has improved health security in the European Union and the protection of the Union's citizens from communicable diseases, and other biological, chemical and environmental events.
Ifølge artikel 4, stk. 3, underretter medlemsstaterne rettidigt Kommissionen, når de foretager en omfattende revision af deres nationale beredskabs- og indsatsplanlægning.
In addition, according to Article 4(3) Member States are to inform the Commission in a timely manner when substantially revising national preparedness planning.
Udvalget for Sundhedssikkerhed 2
Health Security Committee 4
Denne forpligtelse er fastlagt i artikel 19 i afgørelse nr. 1082/2013/EU, der bestemmer, at Kommissionen senest den 7. november 2015 og efterfølgende hvert tredje år forelægger Europa-Parlamentet og Rådet rapporten.
This obligation is stipulated in Article 19 of Decision 1082/2013/EU, which provides that the report is to be submitted by 7 November 2015, and every three years thereafter.
Risikovurderingen gennemføres af ECDC eller afhængigt af truslens art et andet EU-agentur, f.eks.
Such risk assessment is to be carried out by the ECDC or - according to the nature of the threat - another Union agency, such as e.g. the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).