natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Tabel 4.2 FTIR-resultater sammenholdt med oplysninger på datablad for Tekstillim Nr.
Table 4.2 FTIR-results compared with the information from the material safety data sheet of textile adhesives
Blanding med bl.
Natural rubber latex
Blanding med (polyvinylacetat copolymer)
Mixture of (polyvinyl acetate copolymer)
Tabel 4.4 FTIR-resultater sammenholdt med oplysninger på datablad for Limstifter Nr.
Table 4.4 FTIR-results compared with the information from the material safety data sheet of glue sticks
Antyder indhold af en glycylglycinforbindelse
Suggests contents of glycylglycin
Tabel 4.6 FTIR-resultater sammenholdt med oplysninger på datablad for Vinyllime Nr.
Table 4.6 FTIR-results compared with the information from the material safety data sheet of vinyl adhesives
PVC med phthalatblødgører
PVC with phthalate plasticizer
EVA/acrylsyreester (produktblad) Acrylcopolymer dispersionslim (sikkerhedsblad)
EVA/acrylic ester (product sheet) Acrylic-copolymer dispersion adhesive (material safety data sheet)
Diphenylmethandiisocyana t blanding af isomere)
Diphenylmethandiisocyanat, mixture of isomers)
Tabel 4.8 FTIR-resultater sammenholdt med oplysninger på datablad for Universallime
Table 4.8 FTIR-results compared with the information from the material safety data sheet of hobby adhesives
Tabel 4.9 FTIR-resultater sammenholdt med oplysninger på datablad for Kontaktlime Nr.
Table 4.9 FTIR-results compared with the information from the material safety data sheet of contact adhesives
Blanding med polychloropren
Mixture of poly(chloropren e)
Antyder indhold af cellulose nitrat
Suggests contents of cellulose nitrate
B: Bisphenol A epoxyresin
B: Bisphenol A epoxy resin
Poly(styren acrylester) med kridt
Poly(styrene acrylester) with calcium carbonate
Der er foretaget måling af tørstofindholdet i 22 lime.
The content of solid materials has been tested in 22 adhesives.
Formålet med analyserne er at få et mål for indholdet af opløsningsmidler.
The purpose of the analyses has been to measure the content of solvents.
På denne baggrund er de 22 lime udvalgt, så alle limtyper på nær limstifter, limpistol, lynlim, limspray og speciallim er repræsenteret.
On this basis 22 adhesives have been selected representing all types of adhesives except glue sticks, spray pistol, super glues, spray adhesives and adhesives for special purposes.
Overfladeprimere er ikke undersøgt for tørstofindhold.
The surface primers have not been tested for their content of solid materials.
Analyser ved GC/MS er i screeningsfasen udført på et bredt udsnit af de indsamlede hobbylime for at screene for flygtige bestanddele, det vil sige opløsningsmidler, monomerer og blødgøringsmidler.
GC/MS analyses have been made in the screening phase on a large variety of the collected adhesives to screen the adhesives for the content of volatile compounds that is solvents, monomers and plasticizers.
I specialanalysefasen er vandbaserede trælime og en vinyllim endvidere blevet analyseret for indhold af phthalatblødgørere.
In the special analysis phase the water-based wood adhesives and a vinyl adhesive have also been tested for the content of phthalate plasticizers.
Analyserne har omfattet følgende limtyper: Universallime, kontaktlime, spraylime, plastlime, vinyllime, lynlime, speciallime og trælime.
The analyses have been made on the following types of adhesives: Hobby adhesives, contact adhesives, spray adhesives, plastic adhesives, vinyl adhesives, super glues, adhesives for special purposes, and wood adhesives.
De tre undersøgte universalklæbere er alle baseret på opløsningsmidler.
The three analysed adhesives for general purposes are all based on solvents.
Ved analysen findes de hovedkomponenter, som oplyses fra leverandøren.
When analysing the adhesives the main components correspond with the information given by the supplier.
Desuden findes andre flygtige forbindelser i mindre mængder.
Besides, other volatile compounds are detected in small quantities.
De undersøgte universallime indeholder aromatiske kulbrinter, enten i form af toluen eller som følge af anvendelse af naphtha som fortynder.
The tested hobby adhesives contain aromatic hydrocarbons, either in the presence of toluene or due to the use of naphtha as diluent.
Alle indeholder alifatiske kulbrinter og acetone.
All the adhesives contain aliphatic hydrocarbons and acetone.
Der er undersøgt i alt seks kontaktlime ved GC/MS-analyse.
In total, six contact adhesives have been tested by a GC/MS-analysis.
Tørstofindholdet på disse lime er typisk 20%-35%.
The content of solid materials in these adhesives is typically 20%-35%.
Alle de undersøgte kontaktlime indeholder stoffer, der er på Miljøstyrelsens liste over uønskede stoffer.
All the tested contact adhesives contain substances that are on the Danish EPA's list of undesirable substances.
Det drejer sig om aromatiske kulbrinter, cyclohexan og heptan.
The substances in question are aromatic hydrocarbons, cyclohexane and heptane.
Ud over disse opløsningsmidler findes der, afhængigt af fabrikat, acetone og alifatiske estere med mere som opløsningsmiddel.
Besides these solvents other solvents such as acetone and aliphatic esters etc. have been detected, depending on the product.
I HH1 er der konstateret hexan og toluen som en del af blandingen af opløsningsmidler.
In HH1 hexane and toluene have been detected as a part of a mixture of solvents.
Disse stoffer fremgår ikke af sikkerhedsdatabladet.
These substances are not mentioned in the material safety data sheet.
I O8-Activator er hovedkomponenterne C5-C8 alifatiske kulbrinter.
In the O8-Activator main components are C5-C8 aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Indholdet af hexan ligger på 0,1%.
The content of hexane is 0,1%.
I limen er der konstateret et indhold af en acrylester (methylmetaacrylat).
In the adhesive the content of acrylic ester has been detected (methylmetaacrylate).
Limen er ifølge leverandørens sikkerhedsdatablad en cyanoacrylatlim.
According to the material safety data sheet of the supplier it is a cyanoacrylate adhesive.
I M2 svarer indholdet af opløsningsmidler til det af leverandøren oplyste, det vil sige hovedsagelig acetone, ethylacetat og 2-butanon.
In M2 the content of solvents corresponds with the information from the supplier that is that the content of solvents is primarily acetone, ethyl acetate and 2-butanone.
Begge de indkøbte vinyllime er undersøgt ved GC/MS. Vinyllimene anvendes specielt til limning af PVC.
Both the purchased vinyl adhesives are tested by GC/MS. Vinyl adhesives are especially used for join surfaces of PVC.
Hovedkomponenten i BH3 er tetrahydrofuran.
The main component in BH3 is tetrahydrofuran.
FTIR-analysen viser endvidere, at limen er phthalatholdig.
The FTIR-analysis also indicates that the adhesive consists of phthalate.
For BH4 er hovedkomponent og opløsningsmidler acetone og ethylacetat.
As for BH4 the main components and solvents acetone and ethyl acetate.
Begge resultater stemmer overens med oplysningerne på leverandørens sikkerhedsdatablad.
Both results correspond with the information on the material safety data sheet of the supplier.
FTIR-analysen tyder på en polyurethanbinder.
The FTIR-analysis indicates a polyurethane binding agent.
For de to undersøgte lynlime O27 og M3 er der ved headspace-analysen konstateret et indhold af methylmethacrylat.
At the headspace analysis the content of methylmethacrylate has been detected in the two tested super glues O27 and M3.
I begge lime er hovedkomponenten ifølge sikkerhedsdatabladet ethylcyanoacrylat.
However, according to the material safety data sheet the main component is ethylcyanoacrylate in both adhesives.
En af limene i gruppen speciallim er undersøgt ved GC/MS. Den pågældende lim er HN5, som er en polyvinylacetatlim, der er baseret på opløsningsmidler.
One of the adhesives in the group of adhesives for special purposes has been tested by GC/MS. The adhesive in question is HN5, which is a polyvinyl acetate adhesive based on solvent.
Analysen viser, at hovedindholdet i limen er acetone.
The analysis shows that the main content of solvents in the adhesives is acetone.
Derudover findes der indhold af toluen og ethylacetat foruden vinylacetat.
Besides, there is a content of toluene and ethyl acetate as well as vinyl acetate.
Ifølge leverandørens sikkerhedsdatablad indeholder limen acetone, nitrocellulose og ethanol.
According to the material safety data sheet of the supplier the adhesive contains acetone, cellulose nitrate and ethanol.
4.2.4 Analyseresultater for phthalater
4.2.4 Analysis results for phthalates
Der er analyseret i alt fem lime, fire trælime og en vinyllim, for indhold af phthalater.
In total, five adhesives, four wood adhesives and one vinyllic adhesive, have been analysed for the content of phthalates.
Vinyllimen, BH3, blev analyseret fordi FTIR-analysen viste indhold af PVC med phthalatblødgører.
The vinyllic adhesive, BH3, was analysed because the FTIR-analysis indicated a content of PVC with phthalate plasticizers.
I tre prøver blev der fundet phthalater enten i form af diisobutylphthalat eller som diethylhexylphthalat.
In three samples from the other adhesives phthalates were detected either in the shape of diisobutyl phthalate or diethylhexyl phthalate.
Resultaterne fremgår af Tabel 4.15.
The results are shown in Table 4.15.
4.2.5 Analyser for formaldehyd og acetaldehyd
4.2.5 Analyses for a content of formaldehyde and acetaldehyde
Der er analyseret for formaldehyd i fem af limene.
Five of the adhesives have been analysed for the content of formaldehyde.
Detektionsgrænsen er 1,0 mg/l. Der blev fundet formaldehyd i alle fem lime, og i tre af dem blev der også fundet acetaldehyd.
The detection limit is 1.0 mg/l. Formaldehyde was found in all five adhesives and in three of them there was also detected a content of acetaldehyde.
Når indholdet af formaldehyd er højest i trælim til udendørs brug, er det sandsynligvis fordi man har brug for en konservering mod mikrobiel vækst.
As the highest content of formaldehyde is detected in the wood adhesive for outdoor purposes, it is judged to be due to the fact that formaldehyde can be used as a kind of preservative against microbial growth.
Limene er udvalgt på tværs af limgrupperne for at give et repræsentativt billede.
The content of chlorine does neither correspond with the information from the supplier nor the executed analyses.
Der blev udført en ekstra analyse på en vinyllim, hvori der blev fundet polyvinylchlorid i FTIR-analysen.
There is no immediate relation between this relative high sulphur content and the information from the supplier.
leverandøren og analysen kan ikke afsløre på hvilken form svovlet optræder.
The content of chlorine does neither correspond with the information from the supplier nor the executed analyses.
leverandøren og analysen kan ikke afsløre på hvilken form svovlet optræder.
There is no immediate relation between this relative high sulphur content and the information from the supplier.
Det er dog sandsynligt, at det er tilsat som mercaptan, idet tilstedeværelsen af denne type svovlforbindelse fremskynder epoxyens hærdningsproces.
It is likely though that the sulphur is added as a mercaptane, because this type of sulphur compounds accelerates the curing of epoxy.
Systematisk udvalgt på baggrund af klassificering.
Systematically selected because of its classification.
Stoffet er prioriteret for en særlig indsats.
High priority is assigned to special action on this substance.
Stoffet ønskes begrænset på grund af stoffets sundhedsskadelige egenskaber.
Restrictions on this substance are desired because of its harmful effects on the health.
Sensibiliserende (R43), kræftfremkaldende (Carc3; R40), giftig (R23/24/25) og ætsende (R34).
Sensitising (R43), carcinogenic (Carc3; R40), toxic (R23/24/25) and corrosive (R34).
Opdatering af data vedrørende mængder og anvendelsesmønster for produkter i Danmark, herunder også mængden af urenheder i produkter (Produktregistret).
Updating of data concerning quantities and patterns of use for products in Denmark, including quantities of impurities in products (National Register of Chemical Substances and Products, Denmark).
Det skal undersøges, om der er behov for en ændring af bekendtgørelsen om formaldehydafgivelse fra spånplader således, at afgivelse fra overfladebehandling inddrages.
An investigation shall be conducted to determine whether or not there is a need for an amendment to the Statutory Order on the release of formaldehyde from chipboard, so that release from surface treatments is included.
Ansvar og pligt
Types of applications
Rotter er dygtige til at finde skjulte fejl og mangler i kloaksystemer og afløb - særligt hvis der er byggesjusk.
All biocidal products must be authorised before they may be made available on the market.
Fejl og mangler kan derfor ofte give ulemper i form af rotteplage, smittefare, lugtgener, fugt og svamp, og det kan medføre dyre reparationer for ejeren.
Companies can choose between several alternative processes, depending on product types and the number of countries where they wish to sell them
Hvis du ser en rotte, så kontakt en autoriseret rottebekæmper eller en sagkyndig rottekonsulent, der kan dokumentere, hvorfra rotterne træner ud fra kloakkerne.
The BPR provides for a simpler and cheaper authorisation procedure for less harmful biocidal products.
Kortlægning af kemiske stoffer i rengøringsmidler til ovn, komfur og keramiske plader
Survey of chemical substances in cleaning products for ovens, cookers and ceramic cooktops
Kortlægning af kemiske stoffer i forbrugerprodukter 106, 2011
Survey of Chemical Substances in Consumer Products No. 106, 2011
Trine Thorup Andersen, Dorte Rasmussen og Karl-Heinz Cohr DHI
Trine Thorup Andersen, Dorte Rasmussen and Karl-Heinz Cohr DHI group
Dorte Nylén Dansk Toksikologi Center
Dorte Nylén Danish Toxicology Centre
Kortlægning af kemiske stoffer i forbrugerprodukter Nr. 106 2010
Survey of Chemical Substances in Consumer Products, No. 106 2010
Miljøstyrelsen vil, når lejligheden gives, offentliggøre rapporter og indlæg vedrørende forsknings- og udviklingsprojekter inden for miljøsektoren, finansieret af Miljøstyrelsens undersøgelsesbevilling.
The Danish Environmental Protection Agency will, when opportunity offers, publish reports and contributions relating to environmental research and development projects financed via the Danish EPA.
2 KORTLÆGNING AF KEMISKE STOFFER I
2 SURVEY OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES IN CLEANING
RENGØRINGSMIDLER TIL OVN, KOMFUR OG
PRODUCTS FOR OVENS, COOKERS AND CERAMIC
2.3 FORBRUG AF RENGØRINGSMIDLER TIL OVN, KOMFUR OG
2.3 CONSUMPTION OF CLEANING PRODUCTS FOR OVENS,
2.4.1 Petroleumdestillater/mineralsk terpentin
2.4.1 Petroleum distillates/white spirit
2.5 SAMMENLIGNING AF PRODUKTER TIL PRIVAT OG ERHVERVSMÆSSIG ANVENDELSE
2.5 COMPARISON OF PRODUCTS FOR PRIVATE AND INDUSTRIAL USE
3 LOVGIVNING OG REGLER
3 LEGISLATION AND REGULATIONS
6.1 STOFFER UDVALGT TIL VURDERING 6.2 FAREVURDERING AF DE UDVALGTE STOFFER
6.1 SUBSTANCES SELECTED FOR ASSESSMENT 6.2 RISK EVALUATION OF THE SELECTED SUBSTANCES
6.3 VURDERING AF FORBRUGERENS EKSPONERING FOR DE UDVALGTE STOFFER
6.3 ASSESSMENT OF EXPOSURE OF THE CONSUMER TO THE SELECTED SUBSTANCES
7 EFFEKTER I VANDMILJØET
7. EFFECTS IN THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT
7.1 VURDERING AF UDVALGTE STOFFERS EFFEKTER I VANDMILJØET 7.2 SKÆBNE AF DE KEMISKE STOFFER I HUSHOLDNINGSPRODUKTER 7.3 TOTALT ESTIMERET FORBRUG AF PETROLEUM OG MINERALSK TERPENTIN I PRODUKTERNE
7.1 SUBSTANCES SELECTED FOR ASSESSMENT OF THEIR EFFECTS IN THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT 7.2 FATE OF THE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES IN HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS 7.3 ESTIMATED TOTAL CONSUMPTION OF PETROLEUM DISTILLATES AND WHITE SPIRIT IN THE PRODUCTS
7.3.1 Petroleumsdestillater 7.3.2 Mineralsk terpentin
7.3.1 Petroleum distillates 7.3.2 White spirit
9 KONKLUSION OG ANBEFALINGER
9 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
9.1 HOVEDKONKLUSIONER FRA KORTLÆGNINGEN 9.2 ANBEFALINGER TIL FORBRUGERNE OM RENGØRING AF OVN,
9.1 MAIN CONCLUSIONS FROM THE SURVEY 9.2 RECOMMENDATIONS TO CONSUMERS ON CLEANING OF
KOMFUR OG KERAMISKE KOGEPLADER
OVENS, COOKERS AND CERAMIC COOKTOPS
Bilag A: Kemiske stoffer i produkter indkøbt i detailhandlen i henhold til produkternes indholdsdeklarationer
Appendix A: Chemical substances in products bought in retail shops according to their listings of ingredients
Et besøg i dagligvarehandlen vidner om, at der findes et stort marked for rengøringsmidler til anvendelse i husholdningen.
A visit to an ordinary supermarket proves that there is a large market for cleaning products for domestic use.
Jo flere midler der markedsføres, jo flere forskellige midler bliver der solgt.
The more products marketed the more different products be sold.
Mange rengøringsmidler, som produkter til rengøring af ovn, komfur og keramiske plader, anvendes desuden til helt specialiserede formål, og det er derfor ikke ualmindeligt, at forbrugerne sammenlagt har op mod 10-25 forskellige rengøringsprodukter i husholdningen.
Furthermore, many cleaning products, e.g. for cleaning of ovens, cookers and ceramic cooktops, are special-purpose products and, therefore, it is not uncommon that consumers have a total of up to 10 - 25 different cleaning products in the household.
Fra forbrugerens synspunkt er det ofte svært at vurdere, hvorvidt de kemiske stoffer, der indgår i produkterne belaster sundheden og miljøet, og hvorvidt de tilgængelige specialprodukter lige så godt kan erstattes med mere almindelige rengøringsmidler.
Consumers often find it difficult to assess whether chemical substances forming part of the products may have an impact on health and the environment and whether the available special-purpose products may as well be replaced by common cleaning agents.
Der er i denne rapport lavet en kortlægning af de kemiske stoffer, der indgår i specialprodukter til rengøring af ovn, komfur, glaskeramiske plader og stål.
This report presents the survey of the chemical substances forming part of special-purpose products for cleaning of ovens, cookers and ceramic cooktops and for stainless steel care.
Inden offentliggørelsen har rapporten været i høring hos de producenter og importører, hvis produkter indgår i kortlægningen.
Before publication, the report has been submitted to the producers and importers, whose products are included in the survey.
DHI - Institut for Vand og Miljø (DHI) og Dansk Toksikologi Center (DTC) har gennemført en kortlægning af produkter til rengøring af ovn, komfur og keramiske plader samt stålplejemidler i detailhandlen.
DHI - Institute for Water & Environment (DHI) and the Danish Toxicology Centre (DTC) carried out a survey of products for cleaning of ovens, cookers and ceramic cooktops and for stainless steel care available in retail shops.
Der er i perioden maj-juli 2005 blevet indkøbt 21 produkter i detailhandlen, hvis indholdsstoffer er blevet identificeret ud fra produkternes indholdsdeklarationer og sikkerhedsdatablade.
From May to July 2005, 21 products were bought in retail shops, and their ingredients were identified on the basis of their listings of ingredients and their safety data sheets.
Der blev udvalgt 14 produkter i kategorierne ovnrens og rengøring af glaskeramiske kogeplader til kemisk analyse.
In the categories oven cleaners and ceramic cooktop cleaners, 14 products were selected for chemical analysis.
Der blev ikke fundet indhold af PFOS-forbindelser i de produkter, der blev analyseret herfor.
No contents were found in any of the four products analysed for PFOS compounds.
Anvendelse af rengøringsprodukter til ovn, komfur og keramiske plader blev vurderet ikke at medføre en kritisk belastning af hverken forbrugerens sundhed eller af miljøet.
The use of cleaning products for ovens, cookers and ceramic cooktops was assessed not to cause any critical impact on neither the user's health nor the environment.
De sundhedsmæssige vurderinger viste dog, at enkelte af produkterne indeholdt opløsningsmidler(mineralsk terpentin) i koncentrationer, som kan være kritiske for sundheden og miljøet.
However, the health assessments showed that some of the products contained solvents (white spirit) in concentrations, which may be critical for health and environment.
Disse produkter kan medføre en sundhedsmæssig risiko, hvis de anvendes i små rum med dårlig udluftning.
These products may cause a health risk if used in confined rooms with poor ventilation.
De kan også medføre risiko for uønskede miljøeffekter i en begrænset nærzone omkring spildevandsudledninger i områder, der er karakteriseret af en lav vandgennemstrømning.
They may also cause a risk for undesirable environmental effects in a limited immediate zone around waste water discharges in areas characterised by a low water flow.
Endelig anbefales det generelt at minimere antallet og forbruget af forskellige rengøringsmidler, der anvendes i husholdningen.
Finally, it is generally recommended to minimise the number and use of different cleanings products used in private households.
Anvendelse af produkterne bør begrænses mest muligt, og for en sikkerheds skyld bør der sørges for god udluftning og anvendes handsker under brug.
The use of the products should be limited as much as possible, and as a precaution during use, good ventilation should be provided and gloves should be used.
Disse produkter kan medføre en sundhedsmæssig risiko, hvis de anvendes i små rum med dårlig udluftning.
No contents were found in any of the four products analysed for PFOS compounds.
Det anbefales at foretrække almindelige rengøringsmidler som håndopvaskemiddel og brun sæbe frem for specialrensemidler til rengøring af ovn og komfur mv.
However, the health assessments showed that some of the products contained solvents (white spirit) in concentrations, which may be critical for health and environment.
Endelig anbefales det generelt at minimere antallet og forbruget af forskellige rengøringsmidler, der anvendes i husholdningen.
These products may cause a health risk if used in confined rooms with poor ventilation.
These products may cause a health risk if used in confined rooms with poor ventilation.
Finally, it is generally recommended to minimise the number and use of different cleanings products used in private households.
They may also cause a risk for undesirable environmental effects in a limited immediate zone around waste water discharges in areas characterised by a low water flow.
The use of the products should be limited as much as possible, and as a precaution during use, good ventilation should be provided and gloves should be used.
These products may cause a health risk if used in confined rooms with poor ventilation.
It is thus characteristic of the products that they must have dissolving and degreasing effects.
Finally, it is generally recommended to minimise the number and use of different cleanings products used in private households.
On the market, cleaning products for ovens, cookers and cooktops exist as aerosol products, liquid products, creams and gel products.
Det er således karakteristisk for produkterne, at de skal have en opløsende og affedtende effekt.
It appears from this study that these products contain substances such as strong bases, solvents, surfactants, aerosol propellants and fragrances
Rengøringsmidler til ovn, komfur og keramiske kogeplader findes på markedet som sprayprodukter, flydende produkter, cremer og gelprodukter.
Exposure of consumers to oven and cooktop cleaners mainly occurs by skin contact and/or by inhalation.
Der er derfor et generelt behov for opbygning af en offentligt tilgængelig viden om kemien i ovn- og pladerensemidler og om forbrugerens eksponering herfor.
There is thus a general need for building up publicly available knowledge of the chemistry of oven and cooktop cleaners and of the exposure of consumers to these products.
Rengøringsmidler til ovn, komfur og keramiske plader udgør en mindre niche inden for den vifte af kemiske produkter, der anvendes i husholdningen.
Cleaning products for ovens, cookers and ceramic cooktops constitute a small niche within the large variety of chemical products used in households.