natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Strategisk samarbejde mellem klynger og forskningsinstitutioner om videnbroer
Strategic collaboration between clusters and research institutions on knowledge bridges
Universiteters deltagelse i klynger er i dag ofte båret af enkelte forskeres interesse og personlige netværk.
The participation of universities in clusters today is often driven by the interests of the respective researchers and personal networks.
Klynger kan imidlertid med fordel i højere grad indtænkes systematisk i universiteternes og professionshøjskolernes strategier for vidensamspil med erhvervslivet, og ikke mindst udgøre et effektivt redskab for deres dialog med de mange danske SMV’er.
However, it can be beneficial to incorporate clusters systematically into the universities’ and university colleges’ strategies for knowledge interaction with the business community, in which clusters can be a particularly effective instrument for educational institution dialogue with the many SMEs.
Som led heri kan der fx gennemføres en kortlægning af fordele og barrierer for forskeres deltagelse i klynger, med henblik på at afdække hvordan forskernes interesse og incitamenter for at deltage i klyngeaktiviteter eventuelt kan øges.
In this regard, action could be taken, for example, to map the advantages and obstacles to researchers’ participation in clusters, with the aim of identifying how to enhance the interest and incentives of researchers to participate in cluster activities.
Særligt de større klynger og netværk samler både de relevante uddannelsesinstitutioner (på tværs af landet og uddannelsestyper og –niveauer) og virksomhederne (herunder mange SMV’er) inden for et fagområde.
In particular, the larger clusters and networks bring together both the relevant educational institutions (across the country, and across types and levels of education) and enterprises (including many SMEs) within one professional field.
UFM vil derfor gå i dialog med universiteter, professionshøjskoler, erhvervsakademier og erhvervsskoler om muligheden for at styrke samspillet og engagementet i klyngerne, eksempelvis om systematisk afdækning af kompetencebehov og uddannelsesudbud, udvikling og test af nye, kortere kursusforløb målrettet specifikke branchebehov samt markedsføring af uddannelser/ efteruddannelser og jobmuligheder via klyngerne.
The Ministry of Higher Education and Science will therefore engage in dialogue with universities, university colleges, academies of professional higher education as well as vocational education and training colleges on the opportunity to strengthen interaction and involvement in the clusters - e.g. in terms of systematically identifying competence needs and educational offerings, development and testing of new, shorter courses targeted at specific business sector needs as well as marketing continuing education and training programmes and job opportunities via the clusters.
Endelig kan regeringen og
In connection with the provision of new funding, it
KLYNGESTRATEGI 2.0 - Strategi for Danmarks klynge- og netværksindsats 2016-2018 vækstfora i forbindelse med indgåelsen af de regionale partnerskabsaftaler sætte fokus på, hvordan samspillet mellem erhvervs-, uddannelses- og beskæftigelsesindsatsen kan styrke virksomhedernes adgang til kvalificeret arbejdskraft, fx inden for klynger, der har stor betydning for erhvervsudviklingen i regionen.
Lastly, the Danish government and growth forums can, in connection with entering regional partnership agreements, enhance the access of enterprises to qualified labour - e.g. within clusters of strong importance for business development in the region.
Herigennem får virksomhederne nye input til deres innovationsprocesser, og de studerende får styrket deres innovations- og erhvervskompetencer.
This will enable the enterprises to gain new input to their innovation processes and the students to improve their innovation and business competencies.
Klyngeforum og UFM vil derfor gå i dialog med uddannelsesinstitutionerne om de muligheder for erhvervssamarbejde, som klyngerne kan tilbyde.
The Cluster Forum and the Ministry of Higher Education and Science will therefore engage in dialogue with educational institutions on the opportunities for business collaboration that the clusters can offer.
Her kan Innovationsfondens virkemidler være et godt redskab til at realisere nogle af de innovative potentialer i klyngerne.
In this regard, the Innovation Fund’s financial instruments can be useful for realising some of the innovative potentials in the clusters.
Samtidig kan klyngerne i kraft af deres omfattende netværk til SMV’er og videninstitutioner understøtte Innovationsfondens indsats, bl.a. ved at sikre en høj kvalitet i de projekter, der søger midler, involvere nye og flere virksomheder i projekterne, samt medvirke til videnspredning af projektresultater til en større kreds af SMV’er.
By virtue of their extensive networks to SMEs and knowledge institutions, the clusters can also support the Innovation Fund’s activities by ensuring that the projects seeking funds are of high quality, by involving new and more enterprises in the projects, and by contributing to disseminating knowledge about project results to a wider circle of SMEs.
Der er primo 2015 igangsat et pilotprojekt i Region Midtjylland, hvor 16 innovationsnetværk sammen gennemfører en aktiv og opsøgende indsats for at få flere SMV’er til at deltage i Innovationsfondens InnoBooster-program.
In early 2015, a pilot project was launched in Region Central Jutland, in which 16 innovation networks joined forces to implement active, outreach activities aimed at getting more SMEs to participate in the Innovation Fund’s InnoBooster programme.
De foreløbige erfaringer tyder på, at netværkenes indsats medvirker til at øge SMV-deltagelsen og kvaliteten i ansøgningerne.
The results to date show that the networks’ activities contribute to increasing SME participation and increasing the quality of applications.
Som opfølgning herpå har Innovationsfonden, Erhvervsstyrelsen og Region Midtjylland indgået en samarbejdsaftale om InnoBooster.
As part of the follow-up, the Innovation Fund, the Danish Business Authority and Region Central Jutland have entered an agreement on InnoBooster.
Målet er også her, dels at flere midtjyske virksomheder skal benytte sig af InnoBooster og dels at øge kvaliteten af ansøgninger og projekter.
The objective of the agreement is partly to ensure that a greater number of central Jutland enterprises use InnoBooster and partly to ensure the quality of applications and projects.
UFM gennemfører derfor en dialog med Innovationsfonden om, hvordan klynger og klyngeindsatsen bedst muligt kan understøtte og spille sammen med Innovationsfondens virkemidler, både hvad angår SMV-indsatsen og de større FoU-projekter.
The Ministry of Higher Education and Science therefore engages in dialogue with the Innovation Fund on how clusters and the cluster policy are best able to support and combine with the Innovation Fund financial instruments, both with respect to the SME activities and the large R&D projects.
Indsatsområde B:
Focus Area B:
UFM har derfor i den første strategiperiode haft fokus på at styrke klyngernes internationalisering, hvilket har ført til en markant stigning i klyngernes internationale samarbejdsprojekter og netværksaktiviteter.
The Ministry of Higher Education and Science has therefore in the first period of the strategy focused on strengthening the clusters’ internationalisation, which has led to a significant increase in the clusters’ international collaboration project and network activities.
Der er imidlertid fortsat behov for at styrke klyngernes internationale strategier og engagement, herunder opbygge kompetencer til at håndtere internationale samarbejder, sikre en fortsat øget deltagelse af danske virksomheder i EU-programmer samt styrke samarbejdet med den øvrige infrastruktur for internationalisering
However, there remains a need to strengthen the clusters’ international strategies and involvement, such as building competencies to manage international partnerships, to continue efforts to increase participation of Danish enterprises in EU programmes, and to strengthen collaboration with the rest of the infrastructure for internationalisation.
De danske klynger og netværk har i de senere år opbygget erfaring med forskellige internationale aktiviteter, bl.a. konkrete samarbejdsprojekter med udenlandske klynger, støttet af UFM.
In recent years, Danish clusters and networks have gathered experience from different international activities, such as specific collaboration projects with foreign clusters, supported by the Ministry of Higher Education and Science.
I de kommende år er der fortsat behov for at udbygge og professionalisere klyngernes internationale indsats.
In the coming years, there will be a continued need to expand and professionalise the clusters’ international activities.
Cluster Excellence Denmark vil derfor udvikle og tilbyde et strategisk internationaliseringsværktøj til klyngerne og gennemføre forskellige aktiviteter med inddragelse af relevante aktører med henblik på at styrke klyngernes internationale strategier og kompetencer.
Cluster Excellence Denmark will therefore develop and offer a strategic internationalisation tool to the clusters and implement various activities involving relevant actors aimed at strengthening the clusters’ international strategies and competencies.
Endvidere vil UFM og regionerne i forbindelse med fremtidige bevillinger skærpe kravene til, at klyngernes internationale aktiviteter er baseret på strategiske prioriteter og analyser.
In addition, the Ministry of Higher Education and Science and the regions will, in connection with future grants, tighten the requirements that the clusters’ international activities are based on strategic priorities and analyses.
UFM deltager i det klyngepolitiske samarbejde i Østersøregionen, hvor ambitionen er at etablere et strategisk samarbejde i regionen, bl.a. baseret på klyngealliancer på tværs af landene.
The Ministry of Higher Education and Science participates in the cluster policy collaboration in the Baltic region, the aim of which is to establish strategic collaboration in the region, partly based on cluster alliances across the countries.
Som led heri gennemføres der fælles klyngeaktiviteter - bl.a. Europas største årlige matchmaking event for klynger samt fælles udbud af klyngesamarbejdsprojekter (BSR Innovation Express).
As part of this collaboration, joint cluster activities are implemented, such as Europe’s largest annual matchmaking event for clusters as well as joint tenders for cluster collaboration projects (BSR Innovation Express).
Disse aktiviteter skal fortsættes og udbygges i de kommende år.
These activities must be continued and developed in the coming years.
Samtidig skal mulighederne undersøges for, at de danske regioner kan deltage i Innovation Express- klyngesamarbejdet, så der kan skabes bedre sammenhæng og synergi mellem UFM’s og regionernes internationale klyngeindsats.
Furthermore, opportunities must be explored for how the Danish regions can participate in the Innovation Express cluster cooperation, so as to enable greater cohesion and synergy between the international
UFM og regionerne vil derfor sikre, at klyngerne har fokus at engagere flere virksomheder og andre aktører i Horizon 2020, give dem viden og kompetencer til at udvikle nye projektidéer og forbinde dem med de internationale netværk, der kræves for at ansøge med succes.
The Ministry of Higher Education and the regions will therefore ensure that the clusters focus on involving more enterprises and other actors in Horizon2020, on providing them with knowledge and competencies to develop new project ideas, and on connecting them to the international networks required to achieve a successful application.
Det skal ske dels gennem klyngernes eksisterende netværksaktiviteter, og dels gennem et særligt initiativ – Horizon2020- NET – hvor et antal klynger har modtaget særlige midler til at udvikle flere danske EU- ansøgninger i 2016-17.
This is to take place partly through the clusters’ existing network activities and partly through a special initiative - Horizon2020-NET – in which a number of clusters have received specific funds for the purpose of developing more Danish EU applications in 2016-17.
De danske regionale kontorer i Bruxelles medvirker til at skabe overblik og øge hjemtaget bl.a. gennem det fælles danske EU-DK support-initiativ.
The Danish regional offices in Brussels contribute to creating an overview and increasing the financial return, partly through the joint Danish EU-DK support initiative.
Det skal i den forbindelse ses nærmere på, om klyngerne med fordel kan blive koblet tættere til EU-DK support-initiativet.
In this regard, it will be examined whether it can be beneficial to connect the clusters more closely to the EU-DK support initiative.
Endelig vil klyngerne fremover blive målt på, hvor mange EU-ansøgninger de hjælper med at udvikle.
Lastly, in the future the clusters will be measured according to how many EU applications they help to develop.
Styrket samarbejde mellem klynge indsatsen og infrastrukturen for internationalisering
Strengthened collaboration between the cluster policy and the infrastructure for internationalisation
Samarbejdet mellem klynger og de eksisterende strukturer og instrumenter for internationalisering skal styrkes for at sikre større synergi i indsatsen for at internationalisere de danske SMV’er og tiltrække udenlandske investeringer.
The collaboration between clusters and the existing structures for internationalisation must be strengthened to ensure greater synergy in the efforts to internationalise Danish SMEs and attract foreign investments.
Eksportrådets strukturer og instrumenter
– structures and instruments
Eksportrådet har mange værktøjer, som netværk og klynger med fordel kan bringe i anvendelse, når konkrete aktiviteter og matchmaking arrangementer skalfinde sted i udlandet.
The Trade Council has many instruments such as networks and clusters that can be used with advantage when concrete activities and matchmaking events are to take place abroad.
Blandt andet har Eksportrådets globale sektororganisering handelsrådgivere placeret på alle væsentlig eksportmarkeder, som med deres markedskendskab aktivt kan bidrage til at eksportorientere klyngesamarbejdet.
For example, the Trade Council’s global sector organisation has commercial advisors located in all important export markets, who can use their knowledge of the market to actively help point the export focus of the cluster collaboration in the right direction.
Den specialiserede ydelsespalette, som Innovationscentrene råder over på forsknings-, innovations- og uddannelsesområderne, kan hjælpe klynger og netværk til hurtigere at blive koblet sammen med relevante aktører i udlandet.
The specialised palette of services that the innovation centres have at their disposal in the research, innovation and education fields can help to connect clusters and networks more rapidly with relevant actors abroad.
Der gennemføres i 2016 tre pilotprojekter, hvor potentialerne i konkrete samarbejder mellem netværk og Innovationscentre om internationalisering af SMV’er, afprøves.
In 2016, three pilot projects will be implemented that test the potentials of specific partnerships between networks and innovation centres on internationalisation of SMEs.
Erfaringer fra blandt andet disse pilotprojekter vil danne grundlag for en samlet indsats for at samtænke og styrke UFMs forskellige virkemidler i samarbejde med såvel Innovationscentrene som Eksportrådets øvrige repræsentationer.
Experience gathered and lessons learned from these pilot projects will provide the basis for a comprehensive effort to integrate and strengthen the Ministry of Higher Education and Science’s various instruments in collaboration with both innovation centres and the Trade Council’s other representative offices.
Invest in Denmark
Invest in Denmark
Et styrket samarbejdet mellem klyngeindsatsen og Invest in Denmark under Udenrigsministeriet vil bidrage til internationalisering på to måder.
Enhanced collaboration between the cluster activities and Invest in Denmark under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs will help promote internationalisation in two ways.
Det vil for det første kunne være med til at tiltrække flere investeringer lokalt, hvor viden- og virksomhedsmiljøet er stærkt præsenteret gennem en klynge/netværk.
Firstly, it will contribute to attracting more investments locally, in which the knowledge and enterprise environment is strongly presented through a cluster/network.
Tech-området er der eksempelvis et tæt samarbejde med State of Green.
Within cleantech, for example, there is close collaboration with State of Green.
For det andet vil den samlede markedsføring af Danmark blive styrket ved, at de stærkeste klynger/netværk medvirker aktivt til synliggøre de danske styrkepositioner.
Secondly, the overall marketing of Denmark will be strengthened by the strongest clusters/ networks actively helping to raise the visibility of Danish strengths.
Klyngeforum og Invest in Denmark vil styrke dette samarbejde yderligere.
The Cluster Forum and Invest in Denmark will further enhance this collaboration.
I forlængelse af den strategiske sparring og kompetenceudvikling af klyngerne, arbejder Cluster Excellence Denmark sammen med Enterprise Europe Network om at målrette klyngernes konkrete internationale aktiviteter, der udspringer af deres internationaliseringsstrategi, som fx studiebesøg til relevante samarbejdspartnere eller matchmaking på internationale innovationskonferencer.
In extension of the strategic coaching and competence development of the clusters, Cluster Excellence Denmark works together with the Enterprise Europe Network on targeting the clusters’ specific international activities arising from their internationalisation strategy, such as study visits to relevant business partners or matchmaking at international innovation conferences.
Parterne i Klyngeforum vil styrke samarbejdet og koordineringen mellem Eksportrådet/Innovationscentrene og EEN/Cluster Excellence Denmark, således at klyngerne får adgang til den optimale support i forbindelse med deres internationaliseringsaktiviteter.
The parties in the Cluster Forum will strengthen the collaboration and coordination between the Trade Council/ innovation centres and the Enterprise Europe Network/Cluster Excellence Denmark, so as to enable the clusters to access optimal support in connection with their internationalisation activities.
Indsatsområde C:
Focus Area C:
Klynger kan være med til at binde de forskellige indsatser og aktører sammen i økosystemet, så der skabes større sammenhæng og værdi af den samlede nationale og regionale vækst- og innovationsindsats.
Clusters can help connect together the different initiatives and actors in the ecosystem and thereby enhance the cohesion and value of the overall national and regional growth and innovation efforts.
Det sker i et vist omfang i dag, men der er behov for at styrke sammenhængskraften.
Although this is already happening today to a certain extent, there is a need to strengthen the cohesiveness.
Parterne i Klyngeforum vil derfor arbejde for at sikre en klar rollefordeling og styrke samspillet mellem klyngerne og de andre aktører i økosystemet, herunder regionale og kommunale erhvervsfremmeaktører, lokal erhvervsservice, offentlige myndigheder samt venture fonde.
The parties in the Cluster Forum will therefore work to ensure a clearer division of roles and strengthen the interaction between the clusters and the other actors in the ecosystem, including regional and municipal business support actors, local business service providers, public authorities as well as venture funds.
Styrket samarbejde mellem klynger, erhvervsfremmeorganisationer samt øvrige aktører i økosystemet Klyngeforum vil arbejde for, at kendskabsniveauet øges og samspillet styrkes mellem klynger og de øvrige aktører i innovations- og erhvervsfremmesystemet i hele Danmark.
Strengthened collaboration between clusters, business support organisations and other actors in the ecosystem The Cluster Forum will work to increase the knowledge level and strengthen the interaction between clusters and other actors in the innovation and business support system in the whole of Denmark.
Det skal ske gennem at afholde dialogmøder, workshops mv. for aktørerne samt, hvor der måtte være behov for det, udvikle samarbejdsaftaler og tydeliggøre rollefordeling mellem klynger og regionale væksthuse samt andre lokale og regionale
This is to take place through dialogue meetings, workshops, etc. for the actors, and, where necessary, developing partnership agreements and making clear the division of roles between clusters and regional incubation centres as well as other local and regional business a better overview of the cluster landscape will service providers that serve as an access point for
Et bedre overblik over klyngelandskabet vil erhvervsserviceaktører, der fungerer som ligeledes være til stor gavn for erhvervslivet, der herigennem opnår en mere direkte indgang til klyngerne, og hvor det samtidigt understøttes, at overlap mindskes.
greatly benefit the business community, as it will provide a more direct access point to the clusters and at the same time help reduce overlap.
Samspillet skal styrkes gennem følgende initiativer:
The interaction is to be strengthened through the following initiatives:
Øget synergi mellem lokale/regionale og nationale klyngeindsatser Virksomhederne skal have de bedste muligheder for at få den viden og sparring, de har behov for, uanset hvor den findes.
Increased synergy between local/ regional and national cluster activities Enterprises must be afforded the best opportunities for accessing the knowledge and coaching they need, regardless of where it is found.
Det skal blandt andet sikres gennem et øget samarbejde mellem de regionale og nationale klyngeindsatser, der sikrer regionale og lokale virksomheder adgang til relevante klyngeaktiviteter.
This must be ensured partly through increased collaboration between the regional and national cluster policy activities that ensure regional and local enterprises access to relevant cluster activities.
De nationale klynger og netværk har en forpligtelse til at involvere virksomheder over hele landet i aktiviteterne, og bør i den forbindelse (hvor det giver mening og ressourcerne tillader det) gå i dialog med relevante regioner og kommuner om, hvordan de kan medvirke til lokal/regional udvikling.
The national clusters and networks have a duty to involve enterprises throughout the country in the activities, and in this connection they should (depending on relevance and available resources) engage in dialogue with relevant regions and municipalities on how they can contribute to local/regional development.
Når nye indsatser på regionalt eller nationalt niveau besluttes, skal den bedst mulige koordinering sikres.
When deciding new initiatives at regional or national level, the best possible coordination must be ensured.
indgang for de lokale/regionale virksomheder.
the local/regional enterprises.
Det kan eksempelvis være i form af et fælles charter for klynger og væksthuse, der beskriver rollefordeling og samarbejdsmuligheder mellem aktørerne.
This could take the form of, for example, a common charter for clusters and incubators that describe the division of roles and collaboration opportunities between the actors.
Styrket forretningsudvikling og iværksætteri gennem klynger Klyngerne bidrager til udvikling og innovation og arbejder allerede med at bringe disse til markedet igennem initiativer med fokus på forretningsudvikling og nye forretningsmodeller for SMV’er.
Strengthened business development and entrepreneurship through clusters The clusters contribute to development and innovation and are already working on delivering these to the market through initiatives focusing on business development and new business models for SMEs.